Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.A.when B.where C.who
( ) 2.A.made B.again C.arrive
( ) 3.A.wrong B.write C.wore
( ) 4.A.arrive B.list C.ticket
( ) 5.A.what B.whose C.why
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.say B.arrived C.met
7.A.how B.when C.saw
8.A.got B.taxi C.bus
9.A.airport B.pet C.bus station
10.A.speak B.English C.Chinese
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.We’re going ___________ a party tomorrow. ( )
A.to have B.have C.having
12.—_______ will you go to the party ( )
—Tomorrow.
A.When B.Where C.What
13.—I feel nervous. ( )
—Don’t worry. _______.
A.I think so B.Of course I will C.It will be all right
14.—I feel nervous, Grandma. ( )
—Don’t worry. ______
A.All right. B.Thank you. C.It will be all right.
15.Don’t climb the tree. It’s not ______. ( )
A.dangerous B.safe C.different
16.I’m ready _________ my trip to Beijing. ( )
A.for B.to C.with
17.I want to try ______ food. ( )
A.American B.England C.China
18.I want to see a film and Mum buys a ________ for me. ( )
A.ticket B.book C.letter
19.We went to London by plane and my uncle met us at the ______. ( )
A.bus station B.train station C.airport
20.I’m going to the ________ and wait for the plane. ( )
A.school B.park C.airport
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.There are lots of tall (building) in China.
22.What (do) you say to me, mum
23. (be) you ready for your trip next week
24.Yesterday he (make) me happy.
25.I want (drive) this car very much.
五、用根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.—W will you go —Next week.
27.My uncle’s child is nice. He is my c .
28.Lucy can’t s English.
29.I’ll go to England and I feel n .
30.We can go to the park by t .
六、用根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.This is my new pet. It (讲) English and Chinese.
32.We went in a yellow taxi to their (公寓).
33.Yesterday, grandma and cousin Simon (遇见) me at the airport.
34. (列一张清单) of things to buy in New York.
35.Are you (为……做准备) your trip tomorrow
七、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.worry B.wore C. north D.American E. early
36.Harbin is in the _________ of China. ( )
37.Don’t _________! I’ll be home at seven o'clock. ( )
38.I saw a man. He _________ a skirt. ( )
39.I want to try _________ food. ( )
40.My friend gets up _________ every morning. ( )
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.I want to food. (我想尝试中国的食物。)
42.自然公园里有高楼吗?是的,有。
Are there tall in the nature park Yes, .
43.森林里有河吗?不,没有。
Is there a in the forest No,
44.村庄里有一条河吗?
there a in the village
45.演出结束后我们回家了。
the show we back home.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.take, What, going, you, are, to ( )
47.list, You, to, make, things, a, do, can, of (.)
48.are, to, going, When, you, airport, the ( )
49.take, are, going, you, What, to ( )
50.are, going, to, We, have, party, a (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.My uncle met me at the airport. (对画线部分提问)
met you at the airport
52.Linda can speak Chinese well. (改为一般疑问句)
Linda Chinese well
53.I want to try Chinese food. (改为否定句)
54.Are you in Shanghai now (改为陈述句)
55.When is he going there (July) (根据括号里的提示回答问题)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.My friend. B.Yes, I will. C. I went by car. D.She is in China. E. Yesterday.
56.Will you write again ( )
57.Who bought you a new pen ( )
58.How did you go to these places ( )
59.When did you arrive ( )
60.Where is your sister now ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Good morning, Fangfang!
B: 61
A: 62
B: I’m going to New York.
A: 63
B: I’ll go there by plane.
A: 64
B: I’ll visit my good friend Lily.
A: Are you going to take a present for your friend
B: Yes, 65
A.Where are you going .
B.What will you do there
C.Morning, Sam!
D.How will you go there
E.I’ll take her some green tea and some Chinese kites.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
Hi, I'm Donald. I went to 66 and Beijing last summer. Dalian is an important city in the 67 of China. There are many parks there. Star Sea Park is a good place. People can 68 games and row boats there. Beijing is the 69 of China. I went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. I had a 70 time 71 summer.
( )66.A.Kunming B.Qingdao C.Dalian
( )67.A.north B.west C.south
( )68.A.to play B.play C.playing
( )69.A.capital B.town C.city
( )70.A.well B.fine C.good
( )71.A.this B.last C.next
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Hello! I’m Wang Yong. I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her. We are going to get up at half past six. And we will have breakfast at seven o’clock. Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock. It’s the first time for me to take a plane. So I feel nervous. We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports. We’ll have a good trip.
72.Wang Yong is going to visit his grandma with his parents. ( )
73.Wang Yong will take some presents for Grandpa. ( )
74.Wang Yong is going to get up at 7 o’clock. ( )
75.Wang Yong will go to London by plane. ( )
76.Wang Yong will take shoes, the ticket and his passport. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
Daming is in New York now. He finds that coffee is their favourite drink for Americans. They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐). They drink hot coffee or iced coffee. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with milk or sugar(糖). Some people like coffee with both milk and sugar. Some people like coffee without them. Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it. He will find out more about the US.
77.Daming is in ______ now. ( )
A.the UK B.the US C.England
78.People in New York drink coffee ______. ( )
A.for breakfast and for lunch B.for dinner and between meals C.Both A and B
79.Different people like to drink coffee ______. ( )
A.in different ways B.with cream or sugar C.between meals
80.What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是) ( )
A.Milk and coffee. B.Coffee and sugar. C.Milk and sugar.
81.Did Daming like coffee ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
端午节假期快到了,你和你的家人正在讨论出行计划,请你根据下面的方案写出具体的计划。
Plan: A Nature Trip
To: Dayun Forest Park
Activities: take photos; have a picnic; climb mountains ...
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
【解析】1.AB选项划线部分的发音均为/w/,C选项划线部分的发音为/h/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
2.BC选项划线部分的发音均为/ /,A选项划线部分的发音为/e / ,可知A选项不同,故选A。
3.AB选项划线部分的发音均为/r/,C选项划线部分的发音为/w/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
4.BC选项划线部分的发音均为/ /,A选项划线部分的发音为/a /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
5.AC选项划线部分的发音均为/w/,B选项划线部分的发音为/h/,可知B选项不同,故选B。
6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A说,B到达,C遇见,BC都是动词过去式,A是动词原形,故选A。
7.A怎样,B什么时候,C看见,AB都是疑问副词,C是动词过去式,故选C。
8.A得到,B出租车,C公共汽车,BC都是名词,A是动词过去式,故选A。
9.A机场,B宠物,C公交汽车站,AC都是地点,B不是,故选B。
10.A说,B英语,C语文,BC都是名词,A是动词,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:我们明天要举行一个聚会。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。have有,动词原形;having是have的现在分词或动名词;该句时态是一般将来时,be going to do sth. 打算做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:—你什么时候去聚会?—明天。本题考查疑问词。A什么时候,B在哪,C什么,根据答语可知问句问什么时候,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:—我感觉很紧张。—别担心。________。本题考查陈述句。A我想是的,B我当然会的,C一切都会好起来的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:—我很紧张,奶奶。—别担心。______ 本题考查陈述句。A好的。B谢谢。C一切都会好起来的。选项C符合题意,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:不要爬树。不安全。本题考查形容词辨析。A危险的,B安全的,C不同的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:我已经准备好去北京旅行了。本题考查固定搭配,be ready for为……准备好,故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:我想尝试美国食物。本题考查形容词的用法。A美国的,形容词;B英国,名词;C中国,名词。横线处填形容词修饰名词,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:我想看电影,妈妈给我买了一张票。本题考查名词辨析。A票,B书,C信,选项A符合句意,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:我们乘飞机去了伦敦我的叔叔在_____见到了我们。本题考查名词词组和名词辨析。A公共汽车站,B火车站,C飞机场。选项C符合句意,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:我要去______等飞机。本题考查名词辨析。A学校,B公园,C机场,选项C符合句意,故选C。
21.buildings
【解析】句意:中国有很多高楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。tall building高楼,可数名词,由are可知用复数tall buildings,故答案为buildings。
22.did
【解析】句意:你对我说了什么,妈妈?本题考查助动词。根据句意可知该句为一般过去时,句中有实义动词say,该空用助动词did,故答案为did。
23.Are
【解析】句意:你准备好下周的旅行了吗?本题考查be动词。you是第二人称,be用are,放句首首字母大写Are,故答案为Are。
24.made
【解析】句意:昨天他让我很开心。本题考查动词的形式。根据Yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式形式,make的过去式是made,故答案为made。
25.to drive
【解析】句意:我非常想开这辆车。本题考查动词的形式。want to do想要做,故答案为to drive。
26.When/hen
【解析】句意:—你/你们将什么时候走?—下周。本题考查疑问词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词When,疑问副词,什么时候,故答案为When。
27.cousin/ousin
【解析】句意:我叔叔的孩子很好。他是我的_________。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为cousin堂哥/弟,由主谓语可知cousin用单数,故答案为cousin。
28.speak/peak
【解析】句意:露西不会说英语。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据句意可知此处指说英语,说某种语言用speak,can后动词用原形,故答案为speak。
29.nervous/ervous
【解析】句意:我要去英国,我感觉很______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填nervous紧张的,形容词做表语。故答案为nervous。
30.taxi
【解析】句意:我们可以乘出租车去公园。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词taxi出租车,by taxi乘出租车,故答案为taxi。
31.speaks
【解析】句意:这是我的新宠物。它讲英文和中文。本题考查动词的辨析和形式,讲speak,该句是一般现在时,主语It是单数第三人称,speak用第三人称单数形式speaks。故答案为speaks。
32.flat
【解析】句意:我们坐一辆黄色出租车去了他们家的公寓。本题考查名词辨析,公寓flat。故答案为flat。
33.met
【解析】句意:昨天,奶奶和堂兄(弟)西蒙在机场遇见了我。本题考查动词形式。遇见meet,Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,meet的过去式为met,故答案为met。
34.Make a list
【解析】句意:在纽约列一张购物清单。本题考查动词短语,列一张清单make a list,本句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Make;a;list。
35.ready for
【解析】句意:你为你明天的旅行做好准备了吗?本题考查固定搭配,为……做准备be ready for....,固定短语。故答案为ready;for。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.E
【解析】36.句意:哈尔滨在中国的 。此处应填表示方位的名词。north北方,符合句意,故选C。
37.句意:不要 。我将会在七点钟到家。Don’t后跟动词原形,worry担心,符合句意,故选A。
38.句意:我看见一个男人。他 一条裙子。句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,wear穿,过去式是wore,符合句意,故选B。
39.句意:我想要尝试一下 食物。此处应该用形容词修饰名词food,American美国的,符合句意,故选D.
40.句意:我的朋友每天起床 。early早,修饰gets up起床,故选E。
41.try Chinese
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,第一空填尝试try,want to do sth.想要做某事,第二空填中国的Chinese,故答案为try;Chinese。
42.any buildings there are
【解析】易错点:单复数,any\some分辨不清。高楼应该用复数形式building不能用单数,一般情况下在疑问句里使用any。
43.river there isn’t
【解析】易错点:河与湖的单词混淆,is、are混淆。“河”river“湖”lake,Is there ……的肯定回答是Yes , there is.
44.is river
【解析】易错点:be动词的选用。根据“有一条河”不能用Are there而应该用Is there,因为前者后面用复数,后者用单数。
45.After went
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知,句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,在……之后after,回家go back home,go用过去式went,故答案为After,went。
46.What are you going to take
【解析】本题考查句子结构。take带,What什么,are going to打算,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你打算带什么?故答案为What are you going to take
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。make a list制作一张清单,You你(你们),to do要做的,things事情,can可以,of……的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你可以制作一张要做的事情的清单。故答案为。
48.When are you going to the airport
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to打算,when什么时候,you你(们),airport机场,the表特指。根据所给问号,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)什么时候打算去机场?故答案为When are you going to the airport
49.What are you going to take
【解析】本题考查句子结构。take携带,are going to将要,you你/你们,What什么,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你/你们将要带什么?故答案为What are you going to take
50.We are going to have a party.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。am going to打算,We我们,have a party举办聚会,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们打算举办聚会。故答案为We are going to have a party.
51.Who
【解析】原句句意:我叔叔在机场接我。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人,用who提问,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Who。
52.Can speak
【解析】原句句意:琳达讲汉语讲得很好。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,故答案为Can,speak。
53.I don’t want to try Chinese food.
【解析】原句句意:我想尝试中国食物。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为I don’t want to try Chinese food.
54.I am in Shanghai now./I’m in Shanghai now.
【解析】句意:你现在在上海吗?本句为一般疑问句,改为陈述句,you应该改为I,are应该改为am。陈述句句意为:我现在在上海。由于I am=I’m,故答案为I am in Shanghai now.或者是I’m in Shanghai now.
55.He is going there in July.
【解析】原句句意:他将在什么时候去那里?本题考查句型转换。问句是When引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般将来时。根据提示可知答语为:他将要在七月去那里。be going there将要去那里,主语是he, be动词用is,in July在七月,故答案为He is going there in July.
56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D
【解析】56.句意:你会再写信吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,我会。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:谁给你买了一支新钢笔?答语回答是谁,选项A“我的朋友。”句子匹配,故选A。
58.句意:你是怎么去这些地方的呢?答语回答交通方式,选项C“我乘小汽车去的。”句子匹配,故选C。
59.句意:你什么时候到的?答语回答时间,选项E“昨天。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:你妹妹现在在哪里?答语回答地点,选项D“她在中国。”句子匹配,故选D。
61.C 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.E
【导语】本文讲了要去纽约的事情。
61.上句说:早上好,芳芳!可知这句回复早上好,选项C“早上好,萨姆!”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:我要去纽约。可知这句问要去哪里,选项A“你要去哪里?”符合语境,故选A。
63.下句说:我要坐飞机去那里。可知这句问怎么去,选项D“你要怎么去那里?”符合语境,故选D。
64.下句说:我要看望我的好朋友莉莉。可知这句问要做什么,选项B“你要在那里做什么?”符合语境,故选B。
65.上句说要给朋友带礼物,选项E“我会给她带些绿茶和一些中国风筝。”符合语境,故选E。
66.C 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.C 71.B
【分析】短文大意:Donald去年去大连和北京旅游的故事。
66.句意:去年夏天我去了___和北京。根据后文可知是去了大连和北京。故选C。
67.句意:大连是中国____的一个重要的城市。A. north北方;B. west西方;C. south南方;根据常识可知大连在中国的北方,故选A。
68.句意:我们可以在那做游戏和划船。can后用动词原形,故选B。
69.句意:北京是中国的_____。A. capital首都;B. town城镇;C. city城市;根据常识可知北京是中国的首都,故选A。
70.句意:_____年夏天我过得很____。have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴;故选C。
71.句意:_____年夏天我过得很____。根据开头第二句可知是去年夏天,故选B。
72.T 73.F 74.F 75.T 76.F
【导语】本文讲了王勇明天要去旅行的计划与安排。
72.句意:王勇要和父母一起去看望他的奶奶。根据“I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:王勇将给爷爷带些礼物。根据“We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her.”,可知王勇将给奶奶带些礼物,故答案为F。
74.句意:王勇将在七点钟起床。根据“We are going to get up at half past six.”,可知王勇将在六点半起床,故答案为F。
75.句意:王勇将乘飞机去伦敦。根据“Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.句意:王勇将携带鞋子、票和护照。根据“We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports.”,可知王勇将携带衣服,票和护照,故答案为F。
77.B 78.C 79.A 80.C 81.B
【导语】本文讲了美国人喜欢咖啡。
77.句意:大明现在在______。A英国,B美国,C英国,根据“Daming is in New York now.”,可知大明现在在美国,故选B。
78.句意:纽约人_______喝咖啡。A早餐和午餐,B晚餐和正餐之间,根据“They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐).”,可知纽约人早餐,午餐,晚餐和正餐之间,故选C。
79.句意:不同的人喜欢_______喝咖啡。A以不同的方式,B加奶油或糖,C在正餐之间,根据“Different people like to drink it in different ways.”,可知不同的人喜欢以不同的方式喝咖啡,故选A。
80.句意:画线单词“them”指的是什么?A牛奶和咖啡。B咖啡和糖。C牛奶和糖。根据短文语境可知them指的是牛奶和糖,故选C。
81.句意:大明喜欢咖啡吗?根据“Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it.”,可知大明不喜欢咖啡,答语为否定回答,故选B。
82.One possible version:
The holiday is coming. I’m going to Dayun Forest Park with my family. We will go there by bus. There are many trees and mountains in the park. We will take many photos there. And we will have a picnic. We are going to climb mountains too. We will have a lovely time there.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一写端午节假期的出行计划。注意文章为一般将来时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:by bus坐公共汽车,take photos拍照,have a picnic去野餐,climb mountains爬山,have a lovely time玩得开心
参考句型:The holiday is …; I’m going to …;We will …; There are …
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