Module 6 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 Module 6 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册Module 6 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.home got lot
( ) 2.space later paper
( ) 3.decide fish shine
( ) 4.spaceship finish shop
( ) 5.decided interested finished
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 6.A.play B.bark C.got
( ) 7.A.brought B.decide C.finished
( ) 8.A.two B.first C.third
( ) 9.A.model B.national C.space
( ) 10.A.ring B.riding C.flying
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.The name __________ the spaceship is Shenzhou V. ( )
A.on B.in C.of
12.They decide ______ in a restaurant tonight. ( )
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
13.—Did you play football yesterday ( )
—_______.
A.Yes, I am. B.No, I didn’t. C.Yes, I didn’t.
14.—What did you _____ ( )
—I bought some colas.
A.buy B.buying C.bought
15.In 2003, it _____ a Chinese into space for the first time. ( )
A.takes B.taking C.took
16.Please buy _____ a hen! ( )
A.I B.me C.my
17._____ the book, I saw many pictures of spaceships. ( )
A.In B.On C.Under
18.He asked her _____ it. ( )
A.read B.reading C.to read
19.They were interested _____ that book. ( )
A.in B.about C.from
20.They decided _____ the old man. ( )
A.help B.helping C.to help
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.He (go) to shop with his mother yesterday.
22.Ben (get) a birthday present from his friend last night.
23.I am (interesting) in the spaceship.
24.The Chinese (invent) paper.
25.Last year, Mary (learn) a lot about history .
五、用根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Daming is very i in space travel.
27.Look at this spaceship. It’s our f spaceship.
28.It is a book about space t .
29.My grandma g me a model of spaceship.
30.I d to make birthday card for my brother.
六、用根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.Sam and Amy (决定) go to the Great Wall next week.
32.My mother and I bought (许多) things at the supermarket.
33.Xiaoqiang (做了一个纸飞机) yesterday.
34.He saw his father in space and he was very (自豪) him.
35.I (完成了我的家庭作业) last night.
七、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
paper, about, finished, home, decide
36.They their homework and went out to play.
37.—What’s this
—It’s a book space travel.
38.—Can you pass me a bag
—Sure. Here you are. You can put the clothes in it.
39.—What are you going to do
—I to go shopping.
40.—Welcome to my ! Please come in.
—Thank you.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.上周我的爸爸买了一个宇宙飞船模型,并且带回来给了我。
My father a model of spaceship and it back to me last week.
42.他们昨晚决定制作一些纸飞机。
They to make some planes last night.
43. your ! (开心就餐!)
44.请带回我们的书。
Please our books.
45.看!玲玲正在第三次弹钢琴。
Look! Lingling is the piano for the time.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.buy, you, pencil, a, did, me ( )
47.mum, too, a, him, bought, Simon’s, present (.)
48.it, yesterday, was, birthday, Daming’s (.)
49.the, having, girl, a, party, is, birthday (.)
50.to, make, decided, spaceship, a, they, paper (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I bought you some books. (改为同义句)
52.She is talking to her friend. (对画线部分提问)
53.Are you walking in the park (做肯定回答)
54.They are listening to the radio. (改为否定句)
55.It is my birthday today. (用last Sunday改写句子)
十一、答语匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I did. B.Thank you. C. She put the hen in the basket. D.It’s a spaceship. E. I bought a lot of things.
56.What did you buy on the earth ( )
57.What did she do then ( )
58.I bought you a new book. ( )
59.What is it ( )
60.Did you buy me a hat ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Tom: Hello, Mike. What’s in your box
Mike: 61
Tom: 62
Mike: Animals.
Tom: 63
Mike: Yes. They are our friends.
Tom: 64
Mike: I also like reading books about space. I think I can learn a lot from them.
Tom: 65
Mike: Yes. I can show you tomorrow.
Tom: Thank you.
Mike: You’re welcome.
A.What else do you like reading
B.Do you have any books about it
C.Do you like animals
D.What’s it about
E.A book from my Chinese friend.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
It was Xiaoxiao’s birthday last Saturday. She 66 many presents from her family. Her father gave 67 a bike. Her mother bought a book about space travel for her. She was 68 in it. She 69 a lot about space travel. Wang Yaping is her hero. She loves her very much. She wants to be a 70 like Wang Yaping in the future.
( ) 66.A.got B.get C.gets
( ) 67.A.she B.him C.her
( ) 68.A.interesting B.interested C.interest
( ) 69.A.learnt B.learning C.learn
( ) 70.A.teacher B.taikonaut C.worker
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Today is Monday. It was Mother’s Day yesterday. The children had a party for their mothers at Daming’s home. There were many balloons in the house. At first, Daming and Sam sang a song. Lingling danced. Amy played the flute. Then they had a big dinner. After that, they watched a video. The children made the video with the photos of their mothers. They said “Thank you.” to their mothers. Their mothers liked the video very much. They were very happy. What about the presents They didn’t buy any presents. But the party was a good present!
71.Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. ( )
72.The children had the party at school. ( )
73.Lingling and Amy sang at the party. ( )
74.The children bought a lot of presents. ( )
75.Their mothers had a good time yesterday. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. Simon’s mum bought him a present. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. Daming asked Simon to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US. Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together. They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum. She was very happy.
76.They saw many pictures of spaceships from China, ______.( )
A.Canada and the US. B.Russia and the US. C.Russia and the UK.
77.Daming is very interested in ______.( )
A.space travel. B.flying kites C.making cakes
78.Daming and Simon decided to ______.( )
A.finish the book B.buy a paper spaceship C.make a paper spaceship
79.Simon’s mum bought ______ a present. ( )
A.Daming B.Simon C.Daming and Simon
80.They gave the spaceship to ______.( )
A.Daming’s mum B.Simon’s mum C.their friend
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.Lingling的生日经历是否勾起了你的生日回忆呢?回忆一下,并写下来吧。
要求:(1) 条理清晰,书写规范,不少于 5 句话。
(2) 参考句型:... bought ... for; ... gave ... to ...; ... brought ...
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【解析】1.home 的划线部分发音为/ u/,got和lot的划线部分发音为/ /,发音不相同,故答案为F。
2.所给单词划线部分的发音均为/ei/,发音相同,故答案为T。
3.decide 和 shine 划线部分的发音均为/ai/,fish 划线部分的发音为 / /,发音不相同,故答案为F。
4.所给单词划线部分的发音均为[ ],发音相同,故答案为T。
5.decided 和 interested划线部分发音均为 / d/,finished 的划线部分发音为/t/,发音不相同,故答案为F。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A玩,B吠叫,C得到,AB都是动词原形,C是动词过去式,故选C。
7.A带来,B决定,C完成,AC都是动词过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。
8.A二,B第一,C第三,BC都是序数词,A是基数词,故选A。
9.A模型,B国家的,C太空,AC都是名词,B是形容词,故选B。
10.A铃响,B骑,C飞,BC都是动词的ing形式,A是动词原形,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:这艘宇宙飞船的名字是神舟五号。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上,B在……里面,C……的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:他们决定今晚在餐馆吃饭。本题考查动词的形式。decide to do sth决定做某事,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:—你昨天踢足球了吗?—_______。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:—你买了什么?—我买了一些可乐。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词过去式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:在2003年,它第一次带一名中国人进入太空。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词过去式,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:请给我买一只母鸡!本题考查人称代词。A我,人称代词主格;B我,人称代词宾格;C我的,形容词性物主代词。buy是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:在这本书里,我看见了很多宇宙飞船的照片。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面,B在……上面,C在……下面,选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:他让她读它。本题考查动词的形式,ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:他们对那本书感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配,be interested in对……感兴趣,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:他们决定帮助老人。本题考查动词的形式,decide to do sth决定做某事,故选C。
21.went
【解析】句意:他昨天和他的妈妈一起去商店了。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
22.got
【解析】句意:本昨晚从他的朋友那里收到一个生日礼物。本题考查动词的形式。last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,get用过去式got,故答案为got。
23.interested
【解析】句意:我对宇宙飞船感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配,be interested in对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。
24.invented
【解析】句意:中国人发明了纸。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,invent用过去式invented,故答案为invented。
25.learned/learnt
【解析】句意:去年,玛丽学了很多关于历史的知识。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,learn的过去式是learned/learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。
26.interested/nterested
【解析】句意:大明对太空旅行很感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意及首字母,可知搭配为be interested in对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。
27.first/irst
【解析】句意:看看这艘宇宙飞船。它是我们的第一艘宇宙飞船。本题考查序数词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词first,序数词,第一,故答案为first。
28.travel/ravel
【解析】句意:它是一本关于太空旅行的书。本题考查名词词组,根据句意及首字母,可知词组为space travel太空旅行,故答案为travel。
29.gave
【解析】句意:我奶奶给了我一个宇宙飞船的模型。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为give给,句子可用一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故答案为gave。
30.decided
【解析】句意:我决定给我哥哥/弟弟制作一张生日卡片。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为decide决定,句子可用一般过去时,decide用过去式decided,故答案为decided。
31.decide to
【解析】句意:萨姆和艾米决定下周去长城。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。决定decide,decide to do sth决定做某事,句子可用一般现在时,主语Sam and Amy是第三人称单数,decide用原形,故答案为decide,to。
32.a lot of
【解析】句意:我妈妈和我在超市买了许多东西。本题考查固定搭配,许多a lot of,故答案为a,lot,of。
33.made a paper plane
【解析】句意:小强昨天做了一个纸飞机。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。做一个纸飞机make a paper plane,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made,a,paper,plane。
34.proud of
【解析】句意:他看见他的爸爸在空间里,他为他感到非常自豪。根据汉语提示可知考查短语be proud of,意思是为……而感到自豪,故答案为proud;of。
35.finished my homework
【解析】句意:我昨晚完成了我的家庭作业。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。完成我的家庭作业finish my homework,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,finish用过去式finished,故答案为finished,my,homework。
36.finished 37.about 38.paper 39.decide 40.home
【解析】36.句意:他们完成了他们的作业就出去玩了。完成finish,符合句意,根据went可知是一般过去时,所以finish用过去式finished,故答案为finished。
37.句意:—这是什么?—这是一本关于太空旅行的书。关于about,符合句意,故答案为about。
38.句意:—你能递给我一个纸袋吗?—当然。给你。你可以把衣服放里面。纸paper,符合句意,故答案为paper。
39.句意:—你将要做什么?—我决定去购物。决定decide,符合句意,故答案为decide。
40.句意:—欢迎来我家!请进。—谢谢你。家home,符合句意,故答案为home。
41.bought bought
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。买buy,过去式bought,带回来bring,过去式brought,故答案为bought;brought。
42.decided paper
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词decide决定要用过去式decided,纸飞机paper plane,故答案为decided;paper。
43.Enjoy meal
【解析】句子为祈使句,翻译为Enjoy your meal!故答案为Enjoy;meal。
44.bring back
【解析】该句是祈使句的肯定形式,动词用原形,带回bring back,故答案为bring;back。
45.playing third
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,句子为现在进行时,弹钢琴play the piano,动词play要用现在分词playing,第三third,故答案为playing;third。
46.Did you buy me a pencil
【解析】本题考查句子结构。buy买,you你,pencil铅笔,a一支,did助动词,me我,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你给我买铅笔了吗?故答案为Did you buy me a pencil
47.Simon’s mum bought him a present too.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Simon’s mum西蒙的妈妈,too也,a present一份礼物,him他,bought买,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:西蒙的妈妈也给他买了一份礼物。故答案为Simon’s mum bought him a present too.
48.It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。it它,yesterday昨天,was是,birthday生日,Daming’s大明的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:昨天是大明的生日。故答案为It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.
49.The girl is having a birthday party.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is having a birthday party正在举办生日聚会,the girl女孩,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:女孩正在举办生日聚会。故答案为The girl is having a birthday party.
50.They decided to make a paper spaceship.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。decided to决定,make a paper spaceship制作一艘纸宇宙飞船,they他们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们决定制作一艘纸宇宙飞船。故答案为They decided to make a paper spaceship.
51.I bought some books for you.
【解析】原句句意:我给你买了一些书。本题考查同义句转换。buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物,故答案为I bought some books for you.
52.What is she doing
【解析】原句句意:她正在和她的朋友说话。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是正在做的事情,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:她正在做什么?正在做is doing,故答案为What is she doing
53.Yes, I am./Yes, we are.
【解析】句意:你(们)正在公园里散步。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你(们),肯定回答是Yes, I am./Yes, we are. 故答案为Yes, I am./Yes, we are.
54.They are not listening to the radio.
【解析】原句句意:他们正在听收音机。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,故答案为They are not listening to the radio.
55.It was my birthday last Sunday.
【解析】原句句意:今天是我的生日。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Sunday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,is用过去式was,故答案为It was my birthday last Sunday.
56.E 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.A
【解析】56.句意:你在地球上买了什么?答语回答买的,选项E“我买了很多东西。”句子匹配,故选E。
57.句意:她当时做了什么?答语回答做的事情,选项C“她把母鸡放在篮子里。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:我给你买了一本新书。答语应说谢谢,选项B“谢谢。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:它是什么?答语回答是什么,选项D“它是一艘宇宙飞船。”句子匹配,故选D。
60.句意:你给我买帽子了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我买了。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.E 62.D 63.C 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文主要是关于介绍书的一段对话。
61.上句句意:你的箱子里是什么?可知这句说具体是什么,选项E“来自我的中国朋友的一本书。”符合语境,故选E。
62.下句句意:动物。可知这句可问这本书是关于什么的,选项D“它是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句句意:是的。他们是我们的朋友。可知这句可问喜欢动物吗,选项C“你喜欢动物吗?”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句句意:我也喜欢阅读有关太空的书籍。可知这句可问还喜欢读什么,选项A“你还喜欢读什么?”符合语境,故选A。
65.下句句意:是的。我明天可以给你看。可知这句可问有关于这方面的书吗,选项B“你有关于这方面的书吗?”符合语境,故选B。
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文讲了晓晓的生日礼物。
66.句意:她从家人那里得到了很多礼物。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,A是动词过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选A。
67.句意:她爸爸给她一辆自行车。A她,人称代词主格;B他,人称代词宾格;C她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。gave是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,her符合句意,故选C。
68.句意:她对它很感兴趣。A有趣的,物做主语;B感兴趣的,人做主语;C使感兴趣,动词。be interested in对……感兴趣,故选B。
69.句意:她学了很多关于太空旅行的事情。A学习,动词过去式;B学习,动词的现在分词;C学习,动词原形。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
70.句意:她想在未来成为像王亚萍一样的宇航员。A老师,B宇航员,C工人,根据前文,故选B。
71.T 72.F 73.F 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文是有关周日母亲节活动的描述。
71.句意:上个周日是母亲节。根据“Today is Monday. It was Mother’s Day yesterday.”可知昨日是周日且是母亲节,故答案为T。
72.句意:孩子们在学校举行了聚会。根据“The children had a party for their mothers at Daming’s home.”可知是大明家,不是在学校,故答案为F。
73.句意:玲玲和埃米在聚会上唱歌了。根据“At first, Daming and Sam sang a song.”可知是大明和山姆唱歌,故答案为F。
74.句意:孩子们买了很多礼物。根据“They didn’t buy any presents.”可知没买礼物,故答案为F。
75.句意:他们的妈妈昨天很开心。综合全文可知妈妈们虽然没收到礼物,但是依然很开心,故答案为T。
76.B 77.A 78.C 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文主要讲了大明生日时,西蒙的妈妈给他买了一本关于太空旅行的书,大明和西蒙看飞船图片后做纸飞船送西蒙妈妈。
76.句意:他们看到了许多来自中国______的宇宙飞船的照片。A加拿大和美国。B俄罗斯和美国。C俄罗斯和英国。根据文中句子“In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US.”可知他们看到了来自中国、俄罗斯和美国的宇宙飞船的照片,故选B。
77.句意:大明对______很感兴趣。A太空旅行,B放风筝,C做蛋糕。根据文中句子“Daming is very interested in space travel.”可知大明对太空旅行很感兴趣,故选A。
78.句意:大明和西蒙决定______。A完成这本书,B买一个纸飞船,C做一个纸飞船。根据文中句子“Daming and Simon decided to make a paper spaceship together.”可知大明和西蒙决定一起做一个纸飞船,故选C。
79.句意:西蒙的妈妈给______买了一个礼物。A大明,B西蒙,C大明和西蒙。根据文中句子“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.Simon’s mum bought him a present.”可知这里的him指的是大明,所以西蒙的妈妈是给大明买了一个礼物,故选A。
80.句意:他们把飞船给了______。A大明的妈妈,B西蒙的妈妈,C他们的朋友。根据文中句子“They gave the spaceship to Simon’s mum.”可知他们把飞船给了西蒙的妈妈,故选B。
81.范文:
Last Saturday was my birthday. I got many presents from my family. Mum bought me a big birthday cake. It was delicious. Dad bought a bike for me. I was excited. I also got some nice presents from my friends Dalong, Lanlan and Fangfang. Dalong brought a kite for me. Lanlan gave me a book. It was a beautiful picture book. And Fangfang brought me a new hat. I loved it very much! I had a nice birthday.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求介绍自己的生日经历。可以写一写自己生日的时间,自己收到了哪些礼物,都是谁送的,过的怎么样等。注意文章为一般过去时态,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:birthday生日,present礼物,delicious美味的,bought买,brought带来
参考句型:... bought ... for;... brought ...; ... gave ... to ...;I was…
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