Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 112.3KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-26 18:12:01

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.A.Chemistry B.bed C.kite
( ) 2.A.Maths B.with C.other
( ) 3.A.study B.but C.use
( ) 4.A.kite B.write C.it
( ) 5.A.always B.apples C.wants
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 6.A.speak B.little C.much
( ) 7.A.middle B.primary C.school
( ) 8.A.chemistry B.subject C.Chinese
( ) 9.A.excited B.speech C.interested
( ) 10.A.leave B.keep C.spoke
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Simon always gets up early, so he is _________ late for school. ( )
A.often B.always C.never
12.I learn lots of new things. I feel very _____. ( )
A.excited B.sad C.angry
13.I learn lots of new things. I feel very _______. ( )
A.excited B.sad C.angry
14.Four years ago, we ________ only very little English. ( )
A.said B.spoke C.told
15.—Are we going to different schools ( )
—______
A.Yes, we are. B.Yes, they are. C.No, I’m not.
16.Can you _______ French well ( )
A.talk B.say C.speak
17.Four years ago, they __________ only very little Chinese. ( )
A.speak B.speaks C.spoke
18.He ______ very little English four years ago. ( )
A.speaks B.spoke C.is speaking
19.Lingling ______ Chinese lesson on Mondays. ( )
A.have B.like C.has
20.Five years ago, Sam _____ only little Chinese. ( )
A.speaks B.spoke C.speak
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.We’re going to different (school).
22.I’m going to learn with my new friends (happy).
23.Lingling is going to study eight (subject) in middle school.
24.I (study) English last year.
25.I (visit) my grandparents tonight.
五、用根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.It’s time to s a new class.
27.I will m you all.
28.K on practising Chinese.
29.I am e because we’re going to study History.
30.I am going to No. 2 Middle School this S .
六、用根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.Let’s write emails to (互相,彼此).
32.This September Mike is going to a new (中学).
33.I always say to myself, “ (学习) harder and harder!”
34.Can you help me (练习) my English
35.Don’t (担心) about your grandpa. Take some medicine, and he’ll be better soon.
七、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
on by to in with
36.I am going to learn English my new friends.
37.Please keep practising English every day.
38.It's time study Maths.
39.I'm going to school bus.
40.We can write English.
八、英汉互译(每小题1分,共5分)
41.Why are you crying
42.I’ll never forget our time together.
43.Good luck for the future!
44.Let's write emails to each other.
45.你要去买什么?
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.are, meet, also, we, there, new, to, going, friends (.)
47.going, We, schools, are, different, to (.)
48.each, let’s, emails, to, other, lots, write, of (.)
49.are going back, my best friends, to the UK
50.different, going, we, are, schools, to (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I am going to England this summer. (改为一般疑问句)
52.She is going to take a bus to work. (对划线部分提问)
53.He is going to have a picnic. (改为同义句).
54.Now they can speak some Chinese. (改为否定句)
55.Amy isn’t learning French. (用last year改写句子)
十一、答语匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I am. B.I’ll go to school by bike. C. She’s going to Lake Middle School. D.I’ll go home at six o’clock. E. I will study History, Science and Chemistry.
56.How will you go to school ( )
57.Which school is Amy going to ( )
58.What subjects will you study there ( )
59.When will you go home this afternoon ( )
60.Are you going to middle school in September ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Amy: 61
Mike: I’m going to the library.
Amy: 62
Mike: I’m going to borrow a Geography book.
Amy: Do you like Geography
Mike: Yes, I do. 63 I’ll learn Geography.
Amy: Really Are you excited
Mike: Yes, I am. But I’m also sad. 64
Amy: Don’t be sad! 65
A.You will meet new friends in middle school.
B.Because I’m going to leave my primary school.
C.Where are you going tomorrow
D.What are you going to do
E.I’m going to start middle school this September.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Shanghai is a big 66 . Many people want to visit it in this summer. Mary is an 67 girl. She will come to Shanghai from New York 68 . From the Internet, she knows it’s sunny and 69 in summer in Shanghai. So Mary will take some T-shirts and skirts. She also wants to find a Chinese friend to be her guide (导游), because her 70 is not very good. She thinks she will have a good time in China.
( ) 66.A.country B.countryside C.city
( ) 67.A.American B.Japanese C.Chinese
( ) 68.A.by bike B.by plane C.on foot
( ) 69.A.cold B.cool C.hot
( ) 70.A.English B.Chinese C.French
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
My name is Jack. I’m going to Spring Middle School this September. I’m going to say goodbye to my primary school soon. I had a very happy time at school. And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam. I’m very sad to leave them. I think I will miss them. At the same time, I’m very happy and excited to go to a new school, because we are going to learn lots of new things in middle school. I like Maths, History and Geography. Maths is my favourite subject. I will keep on practising and be better at it. And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!
71.Jack is going to Spring Middle School. ( )
72.Jerry is Jack’s good friend. ( )
73.Jack is happy and excited to leave his primary school. ( )
74.Geography is Jack’s favourite subject. ( )
75.Jack will go back to his primary school someday. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 2 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favorite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art. The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.
76.Jimmy, Tommy and John study _________. ( )
A.in different schools B.in the same school C.in different classes
77.Jimmy and John both like _________. ( )
A.English and History B.Chinese and English C.History and English
78.Tommy studies _________ well. ( )
A.Maths and Art B.Maths and Music C.Music and English
79.Jimmy, Tommy and John all like ________. ( )
A.English B.sports C.homework
80.They think ___________ is fun and exciting. ( )
A.watching TV B.doing their homework C.ball games
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
同学们,中学生活美好又值得期待,你们心中的中学生活是什么样子的,假设你是Amy,请你给你的好朋友Lingling写一封信,告诉她你在九月份就要上中学了,在中学不仅能学习新的科目,还会遇见新的老师,结交很多新朋友等。
要求:1. 字数要求在50词左右。
2. 注意时态变化。
3. 书写规范,条理清晰。
参考词汇:subject (科目),meet new teachers (遇见新老师),make new friends(结交新朋友)
Dear Lingling,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Amy
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
【解析】1.选项AB划线部分的发音为[e],选项C划线部分不发音,所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项BC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项A划线部分的发音为[θ],所以A不同,故选A。
3.选项AB划线部分的发音为[ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ju ],所以C不同,故选C。
4.选项AB划线部分的发音为[a ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
5.选项AB划线部分的发音为[z],选项C划线部分的发音为[s],所以C不同,故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
【解析】6.A讲,B小的,C很多的,BC都是形容词,A是动词,故选A。
7.A中间的,B初级的,C学校,AB都是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A化学,B学科,C语文,AC都是具体的学科,B是学科总称,故选B。
9.A兴奋的,B演讲,C有趣的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
10.A离开,B保持,C讲,AB都是动词原形,C是动词过去式,故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:西蒙总是起得很早,所以他上学从不迟到了。本题考查频率副词。A经常,B总是,C从不。根据题干中Simon always gets up early,可知他上学不会迟到。故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:我学了很多新的东西。我感到兴奋的。本题考查形容词辨析,A兴奋的,B悲伤的,C生气的。根据语境学习到新的东西应该感到兴奋的,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:我学了许多新东西。我感到_______。本题考查形容词辨析。A激动的,B难过的,C生气的。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:四年前,我们只能讲非常少的英语。本题考查动词辨析。A说,B讲,C告诉。讲某种语言要用动词speak,过去式为spoke,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:我们要去不同的学校吗?本题考查人称代词。问句主语是we,答语主语也用we,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:你能很好地说法语吗?本题考查动词辨析。A谈论;B说,后跟说的内容;C讲,后跟语言,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:四年前,他们只会说很少的中文。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词过去式,根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:四年前,他英语说得很少。本题考查时态辨析。four years ago四年前,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式spoke,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:玲玲周一有语文课。本题考查动词的形式。主语Lingling是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,选项AB都是动词原形,选项C是第三人称单数,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:五年前,萨姆只会讲一点汉语。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词过去式,C是动词原形,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
21.schools
【解析】句意:我们要去不同的学校。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。school学校,前面有different修饰,school用复数schools,故答案为schools。
22.happily
【解析】句意:我要和我的新朋友一起快乐地学习。本题考查副词的用法。happy高兴的,形容词,横线处应填其副词happily快乐地,修饰动词,故答案为happily。
23.subjects
【解析】句意:玲玲要在中学学八门学科。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。eight后跟可数名词复数,subject的复数是subjects,故答案为subjects。
24.studied
【解析】句意:我去年学英语了。本题考查动词的形式。last year去年,是一般过去时的标志词,study用过去式studied,故答案为studied。
25.am going to visit/will visit
【解析】句意:我今晚要看望我的祖父母。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语I用am,故答案为am going to visit/will visit。
26.start/tart
【解析】句意:是时候开始新课了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为start开始,It’s time to do sth.是时候做某事了。故答案为start。
27.miss/iss
【解析】句意:我会想念你们所有人的。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为miss想念,will后跟动词原形,故答案为miss。
28.keep/eep
【解析】句意:继续练习中文。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为keep on继续,句子是祈使句,keep用原形,故答案为Keep。
29.excited/xcited
【解析】句意:我很兴奋,因为我们要学历史。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母,可知单词为excited兴奋的,形容词,做am的表语,故答案为excited。
30.September
【解析】句意:今年九月我要上第2中学。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为September九月,专有名词,故答案为September。
31.each other
【解析】句意:让我们互相写电子邮件。本题考查相互代词。互相,彼此each other,故答案为each other。
32.middle school
【解析】句意:今年九月迈克要去一所新的中学。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单数。中学middle school,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为middle school。
33.Study
【解析】句意:我总是对自己说:“学习越来越努力!”本题考查动词的形式。学习study,句子是省略句,主语是I,study用原形,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Study。
34.practice
【解析】句意:你能帮我练习我的英语吗?本题考查动词的形式。练习practice,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故答案为practice。
35.worry
【解析】句意:别担心你的爷爷。吃些药,他会快很好的。本题考查动词的形式。担心worry,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为worry。
36.with 37.on 38.to 39.by 40.in
【解析】36.句意:我要___我的新朋友学习英语。根据语境可知,with和……一起,符合题意,故答案为with。
37.句意:请坚持每天练习英语。根据语境可知,keep on继续、保持,符合题意,故答案为on。
38.句意:该学数学了。It's time to do sth.是做某事的时候了。为固定句型,故答案为to。
39.句意:我要坐公共汽车去学校。by bus乘公共汽车,为介词固定短语,故答案为by。
40.句意:我们可以用英语写作。in English用英语,为固定搭配,故答案为in。
41.你为什么哭?
【解析】略
42.我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。I’ll我将,never绝不,forget忘记,our time together我们在一起的时光,句子是陈述句,故答案为我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。
43.祝你未来好运!
【解析】Good luck祝你好运,for the future为了未来,句子是省略句,常用的祝福语,故答案为祝你未来好运!
44.让我们互发邮件。
【解析】Let's让我们,write emails写邮件,each other互相,句子是祈使句,故答案为让我们互发邮件。
45.What are you going to buy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般将来时,你you,要be going to,买buy,you用are,故答案为What are you going to buy
46.We are also going to meet new friends there.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们,are going to将在,also也,meet见,new friends新朋友,there那里,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我们也将在那里见到新朋友。故答案为We are also going to meet new friends there.
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to要去,We我们,schools学校,different不同的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们要去不同的学校。故答案为。
48.Let’s write lots of emails to each other.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,each other互相,let’s让我们,emails邮件,lots of许多,write to写给,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们互相写很多电子邮件。故答案为Let’s write lots of emails to each other.
49.My best friends are going back to the UK
【解析】本题考查句子结构。My best friends我最好的朋友们,are going back要回,to the UK到英国,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我最好的朋友们要回英国了,故答案为My best friends are going back to the UK。
50.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。different不同的,are going to要去,we我们,schools学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们要去不同的学校。故答案为。
51.Are you going to England this summer
【解析】原句句意:今年夏天我要去英国。本题考查句型转换。含有am的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把am改为are,并提前,I变you,故答案为Are you going to England this summer
52.How is she going to work
【解析】原句句意:她要坐公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:她要怎么去上班?故答案为How is she going to work
53.He will have a picnic.
【解析】原句句意:他要去野餐。本题考查同义句转换。is going to可替换为will,故答案为He will have a picnic.
54.Now they can’t speak any Chinese.
【解析】原句句意:现在他们可以讲一些汉语。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,some变any,故答案为Now they can’t speak any Chinese.
55.Amy wasn’t learning English last year.
【解析】原句句意;艾米没有学法语。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last year改写句子,句子变过去进行时,isn’t变wasn’t,故答案为Amy wasn’t learning English last year.
56.B 57.C 58.E 59.D 60.A
【解析】56.句意:你将如何上学?答语回答交通方式,选项B“我要骑自行车上学。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:艾米要去哪所学校?答语回答学校,选项C“她将要上莱克中学。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:你将在那里学习哪些科目?答语回答科目,选项E“我将要学历史,科学和化学。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:今天下午你什么时候回家?答语回答时间,选项D“我将要在六点回家。”句子匹配,故选D。
60.句意:你九月要上中学吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我是。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.C 62.D 63.E 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文讨论了学习科目及情绪。
61.下句说:我要去图书馆。可知这句问要去哪里,选项C“你明天要去哪里?”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:我要借一本地理书。可知这句问要做什么,选项D“你要做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句说:我要学地理。选项E“我将于今年九月开始上中学。”符合语境,故选E。
64.上句说:但我也很伤心。可知这句回答原因,选项B“因为我要离开我的小学了。”符合语境,故选B。
65.上句说:别伤心!选项A“你在中学会遇到新朋友。”符合语境,故选A。
66.A 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A
【解析】1.句意:上海是个大城市。上海是中国的城市,故选C.
2.句意:玛丽是个美国女孩。an用于首音标为元音的单词前,故选A
3.句意:她将坐飞机从纽约来到上海。上海与纽约的距离遥远,交通工具应是飞机,故选B
4.句意:从网上她了解到夏天的上海明朗而炎热。夏天是热的,故选C
5.句意:她也想找个中国朋友当导游,因为她中文不好。中文不好才会找中国朋友做导游,故选B
规律总结:此类题型考查学生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力,不但要掌握单词的各种形式,还要注意
上下文的语境。
71.T 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文介绍了杰克即将要离开小学上中学的事情。
71.句意:杰克要去春季中学。根据“I’m going to Spring Middle School this September.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:杰瑞是杰克的好朋友。根据“And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:杰克很高兴也很兴奋能离开小学。根据“I’m very sad to leave them.”,可知杰克很伤心要离开小学,故答案为F。
74.句意:地理是杰克最喜欢的科目。根据“Maths is my favourite subject.”,可知数学是杰克最喜欢的科目,故答案为F。
75.句意:杰克总有一天会回到他的小学。根据“And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.B 77.C 78.B 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文介绍了吉米,汤米和约翰。
76.句意:吉姆,汤米和约翰________学习。A在不同的学校,B在同一个学校,C在不同的班级,根据“Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends.”,可知吉米,汤米和约翰在同一个班级,故选B。
77.句意:吉米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语和历史,B语文和英语,C历史和英语,根据“Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. John’s favorite subjects are English, History and Art.”,可知吉米和约翰都喜欢英语和历史,故选C。
78.句意:汤米学习_______很好。A数学和美术,B数学和音乐,C音乐和英语,根据“Tommy is good at Maths and Music.”,可知汤米擅长数学和音乐,故选B。
79.句意:吉米,汤米和约翰都喜欢_______。A英语,B运动,C作业,根据“The three boys all like sports.”,可知他们都喜欢运动,故选B。
80.句意:他们认为______很有趣和令人兴奋。A看电视,B做作业,C球类运动,根据“The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it’s really fun and exciting.”,可知他们认为球类运动很有趣和令人兴奋,故选C。
81.范文:
Dear Lingling,
How are you I’m going to start my middle school this September. I’m going to learn some new subjects, like History, Geography, Physics and so on. I’m excited, because I can make new friends. Also, I will meet new teachers.
What about you Write to me soon.
Love,
Amy
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写一写自己即将到来的中学生活。然后再阐述学的科目及可以做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:start开始,middle school中学,September九月,History历史,Geography地理,Physics物理
参考句型:I’m going to …; I’m excited, because I can …; Also, I will …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)