专题十五 情景交际
一、感谢与道歉
1.感谢
(1)—Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot.(非常)感谢。
—Not at all./You’re welcome./That’s OK/all right./Don’t mention it.
不用谢。/不客气。
(2)—Thanks for...谢谢你……。
—My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.
这是我的荣幸。
2.道歉
(1)—Sorry./I’m sorry.对不起。
—That’s OK./That’s all right./Never mind.
没关系。/别放在心上。
(2)I beg your pardon.我请求你的原谅。
(3)I’m sorry (that)...对不起,我……。
(4)Sorry, I won’t do it again.
对不起,我不会再做这样的事了。
(5)It doesn’t matter.不要紧。
二、请求、建议和许可
(1)—Let’s... 我们……。
—OK./Good idea./Sounds great.好的。/好主意。/听起来很好。
(2)—Would you like to... 你愿意……吗
—Yes, I’d love/like to./I’d love/like to, but I’m afraid...
是的,我乐意去/我想去,但是……。
(3)—May I invite you...
我能邀请你……吗
—Yes.It’s kind/nice of you. 好的。你真好。
(4)—May I come in 我可以进来吗
—Yes, please./Come in, please.
可以,请吧。/请进。
(5)—What/How about... ……怎么样 /
Shall we... 我们……好吗
—That would be very nice.那太好了。/
—It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
(6)—Can/Could I... 我可以……吗
—Sure./Certainly./Of course.当然可以。
(7)—Do/Would you mind (my)...
(我)……你介意吗
—Of course not./Go ahead, please.
当然不介意。/做吧。
—I’m afraid not./You’d better not.
恐怕不行。/你最好别这么做。
三、祝福、祝愿
(1)—Have a good day/time!/Have a good journey/trip!玩得高兴!/旅途愉快!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(2)Good luck! 祝你好运!
(3)Enjoy yourself!玩得开心!
(4)Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。
(5)—Happy New Year!/Merry Christmas!
新年快乐!/圣诞节快乐!
—The same to you.同样也祝愿你。
(6)—Happy birthday!生日快乐!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(7)—Wish you all the success!祝你(们)成功!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(8)Congratulations! 祝贺你!
四、表扬和鼓励
(1)Very good!/Well done!非常好!/干得好!
(2)Wonderful!好极了!
(3)Excellent!太好了!
(4)You speak English very well!
你英语说得非常好!
(5)Your dress is beautiful!你的裙子很漂亮!
(6)Come on!加油!
(7)—Keep trying!继续努力!
—OK. I’ll try it again.好的,我再试试。
(8)You can do it!你能行的!
(9)Don’t worry.别担心。
(10)Take it easy. 别紧张,放轻松。
(11)Take your time.慢慢来,别着急。
五、观点和看法
1.询问观点
(1)Do you think/agree...
你认为/同意……吗
(2)Are you sure... 你确定……吗
(3)What do you think of... /How do you find/like 你认为……怎么样
2.表达看法
(1)I think so. 我也这么认为。
(2)I agree (with you). 我赞同(你的看法)。
(3)I can’t/couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同。
(4)I hope so. 我希望如此。
(5)That’s/You’re right. 那/你是对的。
(6)I’m afraid so. 我恐怕是这样的。
(7)It’s good/wonderful/interesting/boring...
……很好/很棒/有趣/无聊
(8)I don’t think so.我不这么认为。
(9)I hope not. 我希望不是这样。
(10)I’m not sure. 我不确定。
(11)I’m afraid not. 我恐怕不是这样的。
六、高兴、满意、遗憾
1.高兴
(1)How wonderful/nice!妙极了!/好极了!
(2)That’s lovely/great/wonderful!
真可爱!/真了不起!/真是妙极了!
(3)I’m so happy.我真高兴。
(4)I’m happy to hear that.
知道那件事我很高兴。
2.满意
(1)Perfect!/That’s fine!太好了!
(2)That’s better!那更好!
(3)That’s good enough.够好的了。
(4)I’m pleased with your spoken English.
我对你的英语口语很满意。
3.遗憾
(1)I’m so sorry!真对不起!
(2)It’s a great pity!太可惜了!
(3)What a shame!真可惜!
(4)That’s too bad!太糟了!
(5)I’m so sorry about your illness.
你的病让我很难过。
(6)What a pity!真遗憾!
(7)I’m sorry to hear that.
听到那个消息我很难过。
七、电话用语
(1)Hello! This is...speaking. 喂!我是……。
(2)Hello! May/Can/Could I speak to...
喂!请找……接电话好吗
(3)Is that...speaking 你是……吗
(4)Hello, who is that (speaking) 喂,你是谁
(5)Hold on, please./Hold the line, please./Just a moment/minute, please.请稍等。
(6)Can I leave a message 我可以留言吗
(7)Sorry. He/She isn’t here right now.
对不起。他/她现在不在这里。
(8)Can I take a message
我能给你捎个口信吗
(9)The line is bad/busy.电话占线。
(10)I couldn’t get through. 我接不通。
3年淮安、江苏真题
单项选择
1.(2024·淮安中考) —What about going to Huai’an Museum this afternoon
—______.We can learn about the history of our city.
A.You’re welcome
B.I’m sorry
C.Wait a minute
D.Good idea
2.(2023·淮安中考)—Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system
—______. Just click here.
A.Sure B.Of course not
C.That’s right D.I hope so
3.(2022·淮安中考)—You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.
—______. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits.
A.I don’t think so
B.Never mind
C.You’re welcome
D.Thanks for your advice
4.(2024·扬州中考)—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday
—______. And I’m looking forward to it.
A.It doesn’t matter B.It’s a pleasure
C.That’s right D.Never mind
5.(2023·常州中考)—Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—______. I’m looking forward to that.
A.Don’t mention it
B.That’s not the case
C.It couldn’t be better
D.I’m afraid not
6.(2023·宿迁中考)— Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—______.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to
C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
7.(2023·扬州中考)—I’ve made little progress in my maths,Li Ming. I’m really worried.
—______, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A.Sounds good
B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s a good idea
D.Don’t worry
8.(2023·泰州中考)— No photos here, please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.
—______ I forgot teachers had told us.
A.No way! B.Why not
C.Sorry, I won’t. D.That’s all right.
9.(2022·泰州中考)—What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends
—______.
A.It’s my pleasure B.You’d better not
C.No, I don’t mind D.That sounds great
10.(2022·宿迁中考) —Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow
—______ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A.Yes,that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to.
C.Of course not. D.Not at all.
语法专题集训
单项选择
1.(2024·武汉中考)—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.
—______! I’m sure you can.
A.Well done B.Hard to say
C.Take care D.Keep trying
2.(2024·泸州中考)—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.
—______.
A.Take it easy B.Well done
C.It’s up to you D.My pleasure
3.(2024·滨州中考)—I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor(劳动)classes.
—______ It can help to develop our independence.
A.That depends.
B.Take it easy.
C.It’s not a big deal.
D.I couldn’t agree more.
4.(2024·凉山州中考)—Hello This is Jenny. May I speak to Laura
—______.
A.Have a good trip
B.Sorry, she is not here
C.Never mind
D.You’re welcome
5.(2024·武汉中考)—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us.
—______. Time is valuable.
A.I think so B.It’s nothing
C.All right D.Not at all
6.(2023·广西中考)—Nana, happy birthday to you!
—______.
A.Thank you B.You’re welcome
C.Goodbye D.Never mind
7.(2023·龙东中考)—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school.
—______
A.That’s all right. B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Congratulations! D.Good luck.
8.(2023·滨州中考)—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—______. All those little things will add up to be great.
A.You’re right
B.You’re welcome
C.I’m not sure about that
D.I’m afraid I can’t agree
9.(2023·武汉中考)—Do you understand what I mean
—______. I’m a bit lost.
A.Very much B.I hope not
C.Not really D.It’s nothing
10.(2023·沈阳中考)—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—______. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind
C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry专题十五 情景交际
一、感谢与道歉
1.感谢
(1)—Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot.(非常)感谢。
—Not at all./You’re welcome./That’s OK/all right./Don’t mention it.
不用谢。/不客气。
(2)—Thanks for...谢谢你……。
—My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.
这是我的荣幸。
2.道歉
(1)—Sorry./I’m sorry.对不起。
—That’s OK./That’s all right./Never mind.
没关系。/别放在心上。
(2)I beg your pardon.我请求你的原谅。
(3)I’m sorry (that)...对不起,我……。
(4)Sorry, I won’t do it again.
对不起,我不会再做这样的事了。
(5)It doesn’t matter.不要紧。
二、请求、建议和许可
(1)—Let’s... 我们……。
—OK./Good idea./Sounds great.好的。/好主意。/听起来很好。
(2)—Would you like to... 你愿意……吗
—Yes, I’d love/like to./I’d love/like to, but I’m afraid...
是的,我乐意去/我想去,但是……。
(3)—May I invite you...
我能邀请你……吗
—Yes.It’s kind/nice of you. 好的。你真好。
(4)—May I come in 我可以进来吗
—Yes, please./Come in, please.
可以,请吧。/请进。
(5)—What/How about... ……怎么样 /
Shall we... 我们……好吗
—That would be very nice.那太好了。/
—It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
(6)—Can/Could I... 我可以……吗
—Sure./Certainly./Of course.当然可以。
(7)—Do/Would you mind (my)...
(我)……你介意吗
—Of course not./Go ahead, please.
当然不介意。/做吧。
—I’m afraid not./You’d better not.
恐怕不行。/你最好别这么做。
三、祝福、祝愿
(1)—Have a good day/time!/Have a good journey/trip!玩得高兴!/旅途愉快!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(2)Good luck! 祝你好运!
(3)Enjoy yourself!玩得开心!
(4)Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。
(5)—Happy New Year!/Merry Christmas!
新年快乐!/圣诞节快乐!
—The same to you.同样也祝愿你。
(6)—Happy birthday!生日快乐!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(7)—Wish you all the success!祝你(们)成功!
—Thank you.谢谢你。
(8)Congratulations! 祝贺你!
四、表扬和鼓励
(1)Very good!/Well done!非常好!/干得好!
(2)Wonderful!好极了!
(3)Excellent!太好了!
(4)You speak English very well!
你英语说得非常好!
(5)Your dress is beautiful!你的裙子很漂亮!
(6)Come on!加油!
(7)—Keep trying!继续努力!
—OK. I’ll try it again.好的,我再试试。
(8)You can do it!你能行的!
(9)Don’t worry.别担心。
(10)Take it easy. 别紧张,放轻松。
(11)Take your time.慢慢来,别着急。
五、观点和看法
1.询问观点
(1)Do you think/agree...
你认为/同意……吗
(2)Are you sure... 你确定……吗
(3)What do you think of... /How do you find/like 你认为……怎么样
2.表达看法
(1)I think so. 我也这么认为。
(2)I agree (with you). 我赞同(你的看法)。
(3)I can’t/couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同。
(4)I hope so. 我希望如此。
(5)That’s/You’re right. 那/你是对的。
(6)I’m afraid so. 我恐怕是这样的。
(7)It’s good/wonderful/interesting/boring...
……很好/很棒/有趣/无聊
(8)I don’t think so.我不这么认为。
(9)I hope not. 我希望不是这样。
(10)I’m not sure. 我不确定。
(11)I’m afraid not. 我恐怕不是这样的。
六、高兴、满意、遗憾
1.高兴
(1)How wonderful/nice!妙极了!/好极了!
(2)That’s lovely/great/wonderful!
真可爱!/真了不起!/真是妙极了!
(3)I’m so happy.我真高兴。
(4)I’m happy to hear that.
知道那件事我很高兴。
2.满意
(1)Perfect!/That’s fine!太好了!
(2)That’s better!那更好!
(3)That’s good enough.够好的了。
(4)I’m pleased with your spoken English.
我对你的英语口语很满意。
3.遗憾
(1)I’m so sorry!真对不起!
(2)It’s a great pity!太可惜了!
(3)What a shame!真可惜!
(4)That’s too bad!太糟了!
(5)I’m so sorry about your illness.
你的病让我很难过。
(6)What a pity!真遗憾!
(7)I’m sorry to hear that.
听到那个消息我很难过。
七、电话用语
(1)Hello! This is...speaking. 喂!我是……。
(2)Hello! May/Can/Could I speak to...
喂!请找……接电话好吗
(3)Is that...speaking 你是……吗
(4)Hello, who is that (speaking) 喂,你是谁
(5)Hold on, please./Hold the line, please./Just a moment/minute, please.请稍等。
(6)Can I leave a message 我可以留言吗
(7)Sorry. He/She isn’t here right now.
对不起。他/她现在不在这里。
(8)Can I take a message
我能给你捎个口信吗
(9)The line is bad/busy.电话占线。
(10)I couldn’t get through. 我接不通。
3年淮安、江苏真题
单项选择
1.(2024·淮安中考) —What about going to Huai’an Museum this afternoon
—______.We can learn about the history of our city.
A.You’re welcome
B.I’m sorry
C.Wait a minute
D.Good idea
2.(2023·淮安中考)—Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system
—______. Just click here.
A.Sure B.Of course not
C.That’s right D.I hope so
3.(2022·淮安中考)—You’d better not eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.
—______. Maybe it’s time for me to change my eating habits.
A.I don’t think so
B.Never mind
C.You’re welcome
D.Thanks for your advice
4.(2024·扬州中考)—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday
—______. And I’m looking forward to it.
A.It doesn’t matter B.It’s a pleasure
C.That’s right D.Never mind
5.(2023·常州中考)—Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—______. I’m looking forward to that.
A.Don’t mention it
B.That’s not the case
C.It couldn’t be better
D.I’m afraid not
6.(2023·宿迁中考)— Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—______.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to
C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
7.(2023·扬州中考)—I’ve made little progress in my maths,Li Ming. I’m really worried.
—______, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A.Sounds good
B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s a good idea
D.Don’t worry
8.(2023·泰州中考)— No photos here, please. We must learn to keep secrets for the safety of our motherland.
—______ I forgot teachers had told us.
A.No way! B.Why not
C.Sorry, I won’t. D.That’s all right.
9.(2022·泰州中考)—What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends
—______.
A.It’s my pleasure B.You’d better not
C.No, I don’t mind D.That sounds great
10.(2022·宿迁中考) —Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow
—______ I can’t wait for the robot show there.
A.Yes,that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to.
C.Of course not. D.Not at all.
语法专题集训
单项选择
1.(2024·武汉中考)—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.
—______! I’m sure you can.
A.Well done B.Hard to say
C.Take care D.Keep trying
2.(2024·泸州中考)—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.
—______.
A.Take it easy B.Well done
C.It’s up to you D.My pleasure
3.(2024·滨州中考)—I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor(劳动)classes.
—______ It can help to develop our independence.
A.That depends.
B.Take it easy.
C.It’s not a big deal.
D.I couldn’t agree more.
4.(2024·凉山州中考)—Hello This is Jenny. May I speak to Laura
—______.
A.Have a good trip
B.Sorry, she is not here
C.Never mind
D.You’re welcome
5.(2024·武汉中考)—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us.
—______. Time is valuable.
A.I think so B.It’s nothing
C.All right D.Not at all
6.(2023·广西中考)—Nana, happy birthday to you!
—______.
A.Thank you B.You’re welcome
C.Goodbye D.Never mind
7.(2023·龙东中考)—I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school.
—______
A.That’s all right. B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Congratulations! D.Good luck.
8.(2023·滨州中考)—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—______. All those little things will add up to be great.
A.You’re right
B.You’re welcome
C.I’m not sure about that
D.I’m afraid I can’t agree
9.(2023·武汉中考)—Do you understand what I mean
—______. I’m a bit lost.
A.Very much B.I hope not
C.Not really D.It’s nothing
10.(2023·沈阳中考)—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—______. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind
C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry
