Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Developing ideas 语言点 课件（共44张，内嵌音频） 2024-2025学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修3

(共44张PPT)
Unit 1 Developing ideas
Little White Lies
善意的小小谎言
语言点课件
词汇短语回顾
Words and expressions
tangled adj. 纠结的；复杂的 11
web n. 蜘蛛网；错综复杂的事物 11
weave v. 编，织 11
deceive v. 欺骗 11
justify v. 证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理；为...辩护 11
frank adj. 坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的 12
tear n. 眼泪，泪水 12
latter n. 后者 12
moreover adv.此外，而且 12
independent adj. 独立的 14
apart adv. 分离，分开 14
fence n. 栅栏，围栏，篱笆 16
词汇拓展
1. ______________ adj. 恼怒的，烦恼的--> annoy vt. 使...不悦；惹恼-->annoying adj. 令人不悦的-->annoyance n. 烦恼
2. ______________ v. 适应， （使）习惯-->adjustment n. 调整；调节
3. ______________ n. 复杂性，错综复杂-->complex adj. 复杂的
4. ______________ v. 原谅，宽恕-->forgiveness n. 原谅
5. _________________ n. 尴尬，难为情-->embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 -->embarrass vt. 使尴尬；使困窘 --> embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的
6. ______________ adj. 独立的 --> independence n. 独立；自主
annoyed
adjust
complexity
forgive
independent
embarrassment
单词拼写
1. To be f________, I don't like hiking; it is not my cup of tea.
2. She was unable to _________ （为...辩解）her action of leaving thimportant document in her car.
3. After hearing the boy's story, Hiller was moved to t________ and decided to help him.
4. I'm too tired to help clean the room. ______________（而且）, I have to prepare for the test tomorrow.
5. We were caught in a ____________（交错的） web of relationships.
6. I feel __________（难受的） about forgetting her birthday.
frank
justify
tears
Moreover
tangled
awful
课文语法结构分析
Little White Lies
善意的谎言
Written more than two hundred years ago, these lines by Walter Scott remain one of the most well-known excerpts of Scottish poetry:
Oh, what a tangled web we weave,
When first we practise to deceive!
沃尔特·斯科特的这些诗句是两百多年前写的，至今仍是苏格兰诗歌中最著名的片段之一：
哦，我们一旦开始进行欺骗，
就编织了一张多么错综复杂的网啊！
Para. 1
when引导时间状语从句
过去分词短语作状语
省略which的定语从句，修饰web。
We all know that honesty is an important value and that lying is wrong, but who can honestly say that they’ve never told a lie Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”: little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.
我们都知道，诚实是一种重要的价值观，说谎是错误的，但是谁能坦诚地说他们从来就没有说过谎呢？也许我们会安慰自己，因为我们说的大多数谎言都是“善意的谎言”： 我们为了保护他人免受真相影响而撒的小谎。
Para. 2
两个并列that引导的宾语从句
that引导的宾语从句
that引导同位语从句，解释knowledge
省略which引导的定语从句
that引导定语从句
不定式作目的状语
We’ve all surely had the experience of someone cooking a meal for us that we don’t like. The majority of us of course don’t tell the truth --- we lie and say that the food is “delicious”.
Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut, we say “It’s great!”, even if we think it’s awful. But to what extent can we justify telling white lies like these
我们肯定都有过这样的经历：有人给我们做了一顿我们不喜欢吃的饭。我们大多数人当然不会说实话 --- 我们会撒谎说食物是“美味的”。
或者如果一个朋友问我们对他的新发型有什么看法，我们会说“太棒了！”，即使我们认为发型很糟糕。但我们能在多大程度上证明说这种善意的谎言是有道理的呢？
Para. 3 & 4
动名词复合结构作介词of宾语
that引导定语从句，修饰a meal。
that引导宾语从句
if引导条件状语从句
even if 引导让步状语从句
在多大程度上
One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better. However, when we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good, or when we say that we love a meal that we secretly hate, are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else Perhaps we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the disappointment and anger of others.
说善意谎言的主要原因之一是尽量让别人感觉好一些。然而，当我们撒谎说某人的发型很好看，或者撒谎说我们喜欢一顿我们背地里讨厌的饭时，我们是真的希望为别人改善状况吗？也许实际上，我们撒谎是为了保护自己免遭他人对我们的失望和愤怒。
Para. 5
when引导时间状语从句
when引导时间状语从句
that引导宾语从句
保护……免遭……
介词短语作定语修饰前面的reasons。
Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement. Say for example that your friend asks you what you think of his singing. You of course say that it’s wonderful, despite secretly thinking that your cat can sing better. Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve. Or perhaps, they need to know that they should look for a different hobby.
说善意谎言的另一个原因是为了给予鼓励。比如说，你的朋友问你对他的歌唱有什么看法。你当然会说太美了，尽管你私下里认为你的猫比他唱得都好。停下来想一想，也许你的朋友想从你这里得到一些坦率的评论，这样他们才能改进。或者，他们需要知道，他们应该寻找不同的爱好。
Para. 6
不定式作目的表语。
that引导宾语从句
that引导宾语从句
that引导宾语从句
that引导宾语从句
so that引导目的状语从句
that引导宾语从句
Finally, we may also tell a white lie when we want to protect others from bad news. If you’ve had a bad day, do you tell your parents about it, or do you hide your tears and lie that your day was “fine” If the latter, don’t you think your parents would want to listen to you and understand your feelings Wouldn’t it be better to respect their concern for you and ask for their advice
最后，当我们想保护别人不受坏消息的伤害时，我们也可以撒个善意的谎。如果你度过了糟糕的一天，你是告诉你的父母，还是把你的眼泪隐藏起来，谎称你的一天过得“很好”？如果是后者，难道你不认为你的父母会愿意听你的话，理解你的感受吗？尊重他们对你的关心，征求他们的意见，不是更好吗？
Para. 7
when引导时间状语从句
If引导条件状语从句
that引导宾语从句
If引导条件状语从句
省略的that引导的宾语从句，作think的宾语。
难道……不是更好吗？ 这里是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气句。
Going back to Walter Scott’s lines, we may find even white lies have results we cannot know in advance. Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit. Would your friend trust your opinion again if he found out you had lied about his “wonderful” singing How would you expect others to truly understand your emotions if you only shared good news instead of bad Moreover, how would you feel if you discovered that the people closest to you had been hiding the truth from you
回到沃尔特·斯科特的诗句，我们可能会发现，即使是善意的谎言，也有我们事先不知道的结果。也许你说的“美味”饭菜会在你每次来访时才有。如果你的朋友发现你对他的“美妙”的歌唱撒了谎，他还会相信你的意见吗？如果你只分享好消息而不是坏消息，你怎么能指望别人真正理解你的情绪呢？此外，如果你发现你最亲近的人一直在向你隐瞒真相，你会有什么感受呢？
Para. 8
现在分词短语作状语
省略that的宾语从句
省略关系代词that或which作主语的定语从句，其中的you said是插入语。
every time引导的时间状语从句
if引导的条件状语从句
if引导的条件状语从句
if引导的条件状语从句
that引导的宾语从句
善意的谎言
沃尔特·斯科特的这些诗句是两百多年前写的，至今仍是苏格兰诗歌中最著名的片段之一：
哦，我们一旦开始进行欺骗，
就编织了一张多么错综复杂的网啊！
我们都知道，诚实是一种重要的价值观，说谎是错误的，但是谁能坦诚地说他们从来就没有说过谎呢？也许我们会安慰自己，因为我们说的大多数谎言都是“善意的谎言”： 我们为了保护他人免受真相影响而撒的小谎。
我们肯定都有过这样的经历：有人给我们做了一顿我们不喜欢吃的饭。我们大多数人当然不会说实话 --- 我们会撒谎说食物是“美味的”。
或者如果一个朋友问我们对他的新发型有什么看法，我们会说“太棒了！”，即使我们认为发型很糟糕。但我们能在多大程度上证明说这种善意的谎言是有道理的呢？
说善意谎言的主要原因之一是尽量让别人感觉好一些。然而，当我们撒谎说某人的发型很好看，或者撒谎说我们喜欢一顿我们背地里讨厌的饭时，我们是真的希望为别人改善状况吗？也许实际上，我们撒谎是为了保护自己免遭他人对我们的失望和愤怒。
善意的谎言
说善意谎言的另一个原因是为了给予鼓励。比如说，你的朋友问你对他的歌唱有什么看法。你当然会说太美了，尽管你私下里认为你的猫比他唱得都好。停下来想一想，也许你的朋友想从你这里得到一些坦率的评论，这样他们才能改进。或者，他们需要知道，他们应该寻找不同的爱好。
最后，当我们想保护别人不受坏消息的伤害时，我们也可以撒个善意的谎。如果你度过了糟糕的一天，你是告诉你的父母，还是把你的眼泪隐藏起来，谎称你的一天过得“很好”？如果是后者，难道你不认为你的父母会愿意听你的话，理解你的感受吗？尊重他们对你的关心，征求他们的意见，不是更好吗？
回到沃尔特·斯科特的诗句，我们可能会发现，即使是善意的谎言，也有我们事先不知道的结果。也许你说的“美味”饭菜会在你每次来访时才有。如果你的朋友发现你对他的“美妙”的歌唱撒了谎，他还会相信你的意见吗？如果你只分享好消息而不是坏消息，你怎么能指望别人真正理解你的情绪呢？此外，如果你发现你最亲近的人一直在向你隐瞒真相，你会有什么感受呢？
词汇短语用法分析
Unit 1 Developing ideas
本课出现的重点词组
White lies
tell a lie
protect ... from
tell the truth
to what extent
even if
hide ...from

▲1. White Lies 善意的谎言；白色谎言；无恶意的谎言
All the lies that men say are not white lies.
男人所说的谎言并非都是善意谎言。
Some lies may be extremely troublesome to our personal well-being(幸福),
while other “white lies” may be far more innocuous.
有的谎话可能会对我们的个人幸福带来麻烦，而其他的“善意的谎言”
可能是无害的。
We all claim to value the truth, but almost all of us tell little white lies.
我们都强调真相的价值，但我们几乎都会撒些小小的谎。
Do you believe that we need white lies in our life
你认为我们的生活中需要善意的谎言吗？
▲2. Written more than two hundred years ago, 过去分词短语作时间状语。
Asked about his family, he made no answer.
当问到有关他的家庭情况时，他没有回答。
When given a medical examination, you should keep calm. 　　
当你做体格检查时要保持镇定。
The table set, they began to have lunch.
桌子摆好后，他们开始吃午饭。（表时间）
Left to itself in the room, the baby began to cry.
当被孤独地留在房间里时，婴儿哭了起来。
Asked why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty.
当被问及这件事时，班长说这是他的职责。
Approached in the dark, the lights looked lonely and purposeless.
在黑暗中走近时，那些电灯显得孤单而无意义。
▲3. Walter Scott 沃尔特·司各特，作者简介
沃尔特·司各特爵士，英国著名的历史小说家和诗人。他生于苏格兰的爱丁堡市，自幼患有小儿麻痹症，爱丁堡大学法律系毕业后，当过副郡长，他以苏格兰为背景的诗歌十分有名，但拜伦出现后，他意识到无法超越，转行开始写作历史小说，终于成为英语历史文学的一代鼻祖。
社会评价
司各特的作品有 7部长篇叙事诗,27部历史小说,一些中、短篇小说，以及历史著作
和传记，如《小说家列传》（1821~1824）、《拿破仑传》（1827）等。司各特最大的
贡献是他的历史小说，它们像一幅幅巨大的历史画卷，把从中世纪到资产阶级革命时
期英格兰和苏格兰的社会生活包罗无遗。不同时代的风貌和社会习俗，各个历史时期
宗教、民族、阶级的斗争，都被生动地描写出来。他还善于表现普通人民在历史运动
中的作用和历史发展的趋势。他笔下出现了许多令人难忘的劳动人民的形象。但他着
意刻划的人物往往成为体现骑士理想和妥协思想的苍白的工具，他写的下层人民的形
象反而生动、丰满。他对历史进程持保守观点，鼓吹用妥协办法调和社会矛盾。在揭
露苏格兰人民所受的民族压迫时，又美化了苏格兰古老的宗法制社会。
司各特的历史小说气势磅礴，宏伟壮丽，出色地反映了英格兰、苏格兰和欧洲历
史重大转折时刻的矛盾冲突。在他的笔下，历史事件毫不枯燥，总是和故事人物悲欢
离合的曲折遭遇有机地结合在一起。
司各特的创作对欧洲历史小说起了开创作用，被尊为历史小说的创始人（如俄国评论家别林斯基把司各特看作"历史小说之父"）。英国的狄更斯、斯蒂文森，法国的雨果、巴尔扎克、大仲马，俄国的普希金，意大利的曼佐尼，美国的库柏等著名作家都曾受到司各特的深刻影响。其中美国的库柏有"美国司各特"之称。
▲4. tangled adj. 纠结的；复杂的；纠缠的；紊乱的
The book offers the best analysis yet of Goldman’s increasingly tangled
web of conflicts.
这本书提供了迄今为止对高盛日益复杂的矛盾的最佳分析。
I might see an interesting flower or two trees tangled together and be
inspired by them.我也许因为看见了一朵有趣的花儿或者两株缠绕在一
起的树而受到启发。
Everything starts getting tangled up in his memories,in his creative
frustrations.
所有的事情在他记忆里开始纠缠在一起，创造力也变得枯竭。
Animals get tangled in fishing nets and drown.
动物被缠在渔网里淹死了。
▲5. web n. 网；圈套
The spider web brushed my forehead.
蜘蛛网轻抚我的前额。
A spider had spun a perfect web outside the window.
蜘蛛在窗外结了一张完整的网。
We were caught in a tangled web of relationships.
我们陷入了错综复杂的人际关系网络。
The handbook is available on the Web.
这本手册互联网上有。
She recommended the service on her Web journal after trying it out.
在经过试用后，她在自己的网络杂志中推荐了这项服务。
▲6. weave v. 编，织
Workers weave silk thread into beautiful shirts.
工人把丝线织成漂亮的衬衫。
She is skilled at spinning and weaving.她是纺织能手。
She was weaving in and out of the traffic.
她在来往的车辆中穿来穿去。
He had to weave his way through the crowds.
他不得不在人群里穿梭而行。
He weaved around the tables to where she sat with Bob.
他在桌子之间穿梭走动，来到她和鲍勃坐的地方。
▲7. deceive v. 欺骗
What a shame to deceive the girl!
欺骗那女孩是多么可耻的事啊！
Don’t deceive under any circumstance.在任何情况下都不要行骗。
They worry that to do so is to deceive their patients.
他们担心这种做法是在欺骗患者。
Her husband had been deceiving her for years.
她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。
You’re deceiving yourself if you think she’ll change her mind.
如果你认为她会改变主意，你是在欺骗自己。
Don’t be deceived by claims on food labels like “light” or “low fat.”
不要被食品标签上像“少脂”或“低脂”的字样误导。
▲8. tell a lie/lies 撒谎，说谎
Her friend told a lie to her, which made her very angry.
她的朋友向她撒了谎，这令她很生气。
In order to calm him down, I told a whole lie.
为了让他安静下来，我撒了一个善意的谎言。
When you tell a lie, you steal someone’s right to the truth.
当你撒谎时，你偷走了其他人知道真相的权利。
We have read in schools --- “Always speak truth, never tell a lie.”
我们在学校里的书本上都读到过“永远讲真话，绝不撒谎。”
▲9. protect ... from/against...保护……不受……（危害）
Physical exercise can protect you from/against heart disease.
体育锻炼能预防心脏病。
Many people wear sunglasses to protect their eyes from/against the sun
in summer.
在夏天，很多人通过戴太阳镜来保护他们的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。
Animals are our friends. We have the responsibility to protect them from
being hurt.
动物是我们的朋友。我们有责任保护它们免遭伤害。
▲10. tell the truth 说实话；说真话；讲真相
Do you think she’s telling the truth
你认为她在讲真话吗？
To tell you the truth, I’ll be glad to get home.
说实话，能回家我很高兴。
They may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is
never acceptable.
他们可能认为人们总是应该说实话，说谎是永远不能接受的。
They don’t want to tell the truth.
他们不想说实话。
▲11. even if/though 引导让步状语从句，意为“即使；尽管”。
Even if you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.
尽管你不同意她的意见，但她的意见还是值得听一听。
Even if we could afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our holidays.
即使拿得出钱，我们也不会去国外度假。
I don’t regret lending her the money, even if I never see it again.
我不后悔借钱给她，即使我永远再也见不到这钱。
▲12. awful adj. 可怕的；极坏的；难受的；糟糕的
He made an awful mistake.他犯了一个糟糕的错误。
It’s awful, isn’t it 糟糕透了，不是吗？
The weather last summer was awful.去年夏天天气真坏。
I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.
我忘了她的生日，感到很难过。
There’s an awful smell in here.这里有股难闻的味道。
The awful thing is, it was my fault.糟糕的是，这是我的过失。
I feel an awful lot better than I did yesterday.
我觉得身体比昨天好得多了。
I had an awful job persuading him to come(=it was very difficult).
说服他来真是费劲死了。
I hardly slept at all and felt pretty awful.我几乎没睡，感觉挺难受。
▲13. to what extent 到何种程度
To what extent is this true of all schools
这在多大程度上符合所有学校的实际情况。
I have no idea to what extent I can trust them.
我不知道我能信任他们他们到什么程度。
It’s still not clear to what extent this criticism is originating from within
the ruling party.目前仍不清楚这种批评有多少来自执政党内部。
※extent n. 程度；限度；大小；面积；范围
When the smoke blew away, we could see the extent of the damage.
浓烟消散后，我们就能看清破坏的程度了。
I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge. 他知识之渊博令我惊奇。
You can’t see the full extent of the beach from here.
在这儿看不到海滩全貌。
▲13. to what extent 到何种程度
Similar phrases:
to some extent 在某种程度上 to a certain extent在一定程度上
to a large extent在很大程度上 to such an extent that... 到……地步
to that extent 到那个程度
To some extent what she argues is true.她的论证在某种程度上是符合事实的。
To a certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.
我们都在一定程度上对着悲惨的局面负有责任。
To a large extent, we have been able to achieve these objectives.
在很大程度上，我们已经达到了这个目标。
He had changed to such an extent(= so much) that I no longer recognized him.
他变得我简直认不出了。
The bikes do need to be maintained too, but not to that extent.
自行车也需要维修，但是没有到那个程度。
▲14. justify v. 证明（别人认为不合格的事）有道理；为……辩护
He attempts to justify his conduct.
他试图为他的行为辩护。
How can they justify paying such huge salaries
他们怎么能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的呢？
Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.
她的成功证明了老师对她的信心是正确的。
You don’t need to justify yourself to me.
你不必向我解释你的理由。
No argument can justify a war.
没有任何理由能证明一个战争有理。
Can you justify yourself for the accident
你能就这个事故为自己辩护清楚吗？
▲15. secretly adv. 秘密地；背地里；暗自；偷偷
If you secretly throw half of the stuff away, nobody will notice it.
如果你偷偷的扔了一半儿东西，没人会注意。
I can tell the truth now, that as I grew in years, I became secretly disappointed.
我现在可以实话实说了，在我成长的好几年里，我曾经开始暗自失望。
During the leave Mr. Jobs secretly flew to Tennessee for a liver transplant.
休假期间，乔布斯秘密飞往田纳西州进行肝移植手术。
▲16. despite prep. 即使，尽管如此；不管
I failed the test despite studying all night.
尽管整夜学习，我还是考试不及格。
All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.
虽然遇到风暴，船上所有的人都安然无恙。
Despite my curiosity, I knew I had to say no.
尽管我的好奇，我知道我不得不说没有。
Despite our differences, I am not ashamed to admit that I loved my father with
the usual passion of a young boy for his father.
尽管我们父子之间有分歧，但我并不耻于承认我曾经爱我父亲，有着一
个普通的小男孩对父亲的深爱。
▲17. frank adj.坦率的；坦诚的；直言不讳的
He was very frank about his relationship with the actress.
他对自己和那位女演员的关系直言不讳。
Let’s have a frank discussion of our differences.
我们要坦率地讨论我们我们之间存在的分歧。
He was quite frank with me about this matter.他非常坦率地告诉我这件事。
To be frank with you , I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.
坦诚相告，我认为你的儿子不大可能通过考试。《牛津词典》
To be frank, I prefer the former to the latter.
坦白来讲，比起后者，我更喜欢前者。
▲18. so that引导目的状语从句，“为了，以便”，从句中常含有can/ could/ may/ might等情态动词。
I’ll give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.
我会把所有事实都告诉你，以便你自己可以做出判断。
I hired a boat so that I could go fishing. 我租了一条船，为的是可以去钓鱼。
Check carefully so (that) any mistakes will be caught. 仔细检查，好找出错来。
so that还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“因此，所以”。
The little girl has never seen him before, so that she keeps the stranger out.
那个小女孩以前从未见过这个陌生人，所以她将他拒之门外。
The bus broke down, so that we had to walk.
公共汽车抛锚了，因此我们必须步行。
They were all so tired (that) they could do nothing but yawn.
他们都累得只是一个劲的打哈欠。
So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. （倒装，强调）
那个标记非常小，我几乎看不见它。
▲19. hide vt. 隐藏；隐瞒
She pulled a face to hide her embarrassment. 她做了一个鬼脸来掩饰她的窘态。
A fox cannot hide its tail.狐狸尾巴藏不住。
The doctor decided that he could not hide the condition from the old man any longer. 医生决定不能在对老人隐瞒病情。
Why did I not hide him from the moon
我为什么不把他藏起来， 躲开月亮呢？
We all have things to hide.我们都有需要隐藏的东西。
Hide yourselves there three days until they return, and then go on your way.
要在那里隐藏三天，等追赶的人回来，然后才可以走你们的路。
If not, what do you hide from them, and why
如果不，那你隐藏了什么呢？
▲19. hide vt. 隐藏；隐瞒
※ hide...from...向某人隐瞒某事；隐瞒
Are you trying to hide something from me
你是不是有什么事想隐瞒我？
Tell me what you have done; do not hide it from me.
将你所做的事告诉我，不要向我隐瞒。
This person is my wife, and I can’t hide anything from her.
对我而言，这个人是我的妻子，我什么都瞒不住她。
You know that I can hide nothing from you.
你知道我任何事都瞒不过你。
She tried to hide her feeling from anyone.
她试图掩饰自己的感情不让人发觉。
▲20.tear n. 眼泪
Her eyes were filled with tears. 她眼里噙满了泪水。
I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.
我实在控制不住，流下了高兴的眼泪。
He was in floods of tears on the phone.
他在电话里大哭。
She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.
她突然哭了起来，跑出了厨房。
▲21. latter n.（两者中的）后者；常与the former连用， the former...the latter...意为“前者……后者……”
Of the two the latter is better than the former.两者中后者比前者更好。
He presented two solutions. The latter seems much better.他提出了两个解决方案，后一个看起来要好得多。
We have no idea if the latter would do so.但我们并不知道后者是否会有同感。
He has a brother and a sister; the former is an engineer, and the latter is a painter.
他有一个哥和一个姐；哥哥是工程师，姐姐是画家。
▲22.Wouldn’t it be better to do... 如果……不是更好吗？
Looking at the great changes taken place in our society, filled with serious of dirty events. Wouldn’t it be better for children to be properly monitored by their parents 看看这个社会每天都在发生什么，有那么多坏人坏事，让父母去好好保护他们不是更好么？
Wouldn’t it be better to discuss the price first before going on to the quantity
在讨论数量前，我们先讨论价格问题不是更好吗？
Wouldn’t it be better to go back to our motherland
我们回到我们的祖国岂不是更好吗？
▲23. in advance adv. 预先；提前；事先
If possible, also finish all the preparations in advance.
如果可能的话，提前做好任何的准备。
I start to plan the gifts days in advance.
我提前数天就规划好送什么礼物。
It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.
预定票要便宜一些。
The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.
会谈的主题提前一周宣布。
▲24. every time用作连词，相当于whenever，意为“每当……”，引导时间状语从句。
I think of the happy hours we spent together every time I see these photos.
每次看到这些照片，我都会想起我们一起度过的美好时光。
Every time he comes, he has something new to say.
每次他来，总有些新东西讲。
Every time we meet, we have a lot to tell each other.
每次我们相遇，都有好些事要相互告知。
Every time we breathe, we take some of the oxygen out of the air.
我们呼吸时，从空气中吸进氧气。
Recite all the phrases we have learned in class.
Homework