2024-2025 年深圳市中考模拟考试卷(深圳专用)
英语(二)
(考试时间:70 分钟 试卷满分:75 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷 (选择题)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡
上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in a new school, and lunch was only thirty
minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 1 part of the school day. It is time when
you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of
course, 2 . Sam, however, didn’t’ t know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with
whom to sit at lunch.
Sam’ s mother was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He really liked his old
school and 3 leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through
phone calls and emails, but he couldn't see them every day. He wondered if their 4
would continue. He didn't want to ose them, but he knew it would be 5 for them to stay
close.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this morning,
“and I'm really sorry you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her
eyes, but he didn't want her to feel that way. 6 had always been ready to defend (保卫)
not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and
told her not to 7 . He had wanted to mean it, but he was always worried when they moved.
The lunch time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him
1-模拟(二)
said, “Excuse me.” Sam 8 and saw five friendly faces. “Would you like to join us ”
asked one of them.
This 9 invitation was exactly what he needed. Same nodded yes 10 and joined
them. He was sure about his future school life now.
( )1. A. best B. longest C. shortest D.worst
( )2. A. eat B. learn C. run D.sleep
( )3. A. hated B. imagined C. tried D.suggested
( )4. A. discussion B. dream C. business D.friendship
( )5. A. safe B. hard C. natural D.terrible
( )6. A. He B. I C. She D.We
( )7. A. forget B. move C. return D.worry
( )8. A. sat down B. got up C. ran away D.turned around
( )9. A. unexpected B. creative C. funny D.popular
( )10. A. bravely B. happily C. nervously D.patiently
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
A
“To raise snails(蜗 牛 ) well, you need to spray(喷 ) water to the container every
morning and evening, change soil every two weeks, and feed them with vegetables and sweet
fruits,” said Sun Youxiang after raising snails for one year. He is a fourth grade
primary school student in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. From three white jade snails at
the very beginning to more than sixty snails of four generations(代) now, he has done a
great job for his science class.
Watching the reproduction(繁殖) of animals is an uncommon experience for kids. Their
creativity, patience and respect for life will be developed as they learn to take care of
animals on their own. Sun's teacher said the job served as a good example of life
education. Practice is a necessary step in learning and it will benefit the kids for a
life time.
Life education allows kids to know how to live with nature and creatures in a friendly
way.Starting from this year, science will become an important subject like Chinese and
Maths in primary schools in order to improve students’ knowledge about the things around
us. Because of curiosity(好奇心), more kids will be willing to watch and think through
practising. It will add our knowledge of the world in the long run.
2-模拟(二)
( )11. Which of the following is WRONG about Sun Youxiang
A. He is good at raising snails.
B. He makes a lot of money by raising snails.
C. Raising snails is an interesting experience for him.
D. He becomes creative and patient through taking care of snails.
( )12. The underlined word“benefit” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. hurt B. protect C. be good for D. be popular with
( )13. In Paragraph 3, “Life education allows kids to know how to live with nature and
creatures in a friendly way” means .
A. nature and creatures are friendly to kids by life education.
B. life education tells kids how to get on well with nature and creatures.
C. life education tells kids how to make friends with nature and creatures.
D. life education can make kids more friendly to nature and creatures.
( )14. What does Sun Youxiang's teacher think of his job
A. It takes too much time. B. It wastes lots of money.
C. It can't help with Sun's study. D. It serves as a good example of life
education.
( )15. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to raise snails B. Patience, the key to success
C. The importance of life education D. How to think through practicing
B
①A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you
will solve it.It's the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and
you will understand where it came from.
②As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with
the text as if we were detectives, looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like
any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new
and difficult word is to j dge the situation, to look at everything that is known and
see if it helps us to understand what it means.
③As you know, prefixes(前缀) and suffixes(后缀) can be added to the beginning or end
of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But
root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and
you will ome a master word detective.
④Let's look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word
3-模拟(二)
means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has
something to do with “other”. Examine the word“alternate”. Can you find the Latin
root in it
If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next
time. You are alternating paying.
If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the
other Saturday.
· If you have no alternative, you have no other choice.
⑤Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use
your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always
paid back.
( )16. What does the underlined word“it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The situation. B. The crime scene.
C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known.
( )17. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is“alternating paying”
A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time.
C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them.
( )18. How does the author explain his ideas about root words
A. By giving a fact. B. By taking an example.
C. By telling a story. D. By having a discussion.
( )19. “Sen” from the Latin word means“old”. Which word uses this Latin root
A. My brother is my senior by two years.
B. He was ill so he was absent from school.
C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law.
D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting.
( )20. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage
C
Have you ever had embarrassing moments while travelling in another country If you
do,you should probably read the following before you take a trip next time.
· Never leave a tip when travelling in Japan
Few customs vary from country to country quite like tipping(给小费). In one nation,
you might be expected to leave a 20% tip to recognize outstanding service at a fancy
restaurant, but cross the border, and you may find that tipping is something you should
never do.
4-模拟(二)
Service at restaurants and hotels will likely be exceptional in Japan, but tipping
isn't done;and it could be seen as degrading(无礼).
· Never honk your horn while driving in Norway
Something you should never do in Norway Honk(鸣 笛 ) your car horn(喇 叭 ). In
Norway,the horn is only used in an emergency, so your unnecessary beeping (鸣 笛 声 )
could cause drivers to panic.
· Never smile at strangers in Russia
Russians see smiling as a really close gesture, indicating genuine affection(爱慕)
for another person. If you smile at strangers, they might consider you insincere.
· Never talk with our hands in your pocket in Germany
Planning a trip to Germany Don't talk with your hands in your pockets while you'
re there,as it's considered rude. It's also customary(符合习俗的) to keep your hands on
the table eating,rather than resting them in your lap.
· Never use your left hand in India
Here's something you should never do in India: Use your left hand. The left hand is
thought of as unclean in Indian culture, so always use your right hand to greet someone,
exchange money,or pick up commercial products.
( 21. If Jason and Kate are planning to go to Japan soon, what should they pay attention to
A. They are not allowed to get their cars beeping.
B. They are advised not to give tips when dining in restaurants.
C. They should keep themselves cool and calm when meeting strangers.
D. They probably ought to smile at everyone they come across in the street.
( )22. When Kate smiles at the a stranger at the metro station in Russia, what will
probably happen
A. She might be regarded as an insincere lady.
B. She will be hugged by the stranger at once.C. She can be caught by the police
immediately.
D. She is likely to marry the stranger according to the local law.
( )23. Indians would appreciate travelers if they .
A. use their left hands. B. use only left hand.
C. use no tools when eating. D. use their right hands.
( )24. Which of the following statement is TRUE
A. In India, you must eat with right hands or you' ll be fined.
B. In Japan, you can use your right hands when calling for a taxi.
C. In Norway, people are not suggested using left hands when driving.
D. In Germany, hands should be paid great attention when talking to people.
( )25. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To give tourists travelling choices.
B. To tell people to be nice in other countries.
C. To remind people of enough travelling tips.
D. To help avoid embarrassing moments in a foreign country.
三.阅读还原 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
5-模拟(二)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep.
B. The longer you have a nap in the middle of a day, the healthier you will be
C. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes.
D. Your body naturally slows down then.
E. Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don't get stressed.
F. Also, you should set an alarm clock.
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch Well, that's normal.(26)
What should you do about it Don't reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.
It's good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient(有效的) after
napping.(27) Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap.
A nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more active. It may even cheer
you up.
But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First,
take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a
20-minute nap is the best.(28) After waking from a deep sleep, you
will feel worse.
(29) In this way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won't have
to keep looking at the clock to ensure you don't oversleep.
(30) Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks(打瞌睡).
四.阅读匹配 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
下面的材料 A-F 分别介绍了学校开设的校本课程。请根据情况介绍,帮助他们选择合适的课程。
( )31. Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time
to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn and count.
( )32. Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye
operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.
( )33. Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks.
He wants to make progress in a relaxing way, for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word
exercises.
( )34. Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to
buy train or airline tickets.
( )35. John is going to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something
like games to kill the time.
6-模拟(二)
A. App It can be the best help er when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline
tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
B. Glory of Kings A free-to-play online game with over 400 million downloads, brings
quick-fire g un fights. “A lot of guns, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the
best
choice to kill your time.
C. Dedao App It has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even
fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book
recordings that can be listened to.
D. Qidian Reading It catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that
you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.
E. Baby Bus It is a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak,
understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
F. Seashell English It may help you learn more English words while you are playing
games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,
use it!
第 II 卷 (非选择题)
五、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、
形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
A report says that most of Shenzhen teenagers want to do more housework, but their
parents usually don’ t think so. “Mother tells me that the most important thing is
to study,” said Wang,(36) middle school student in Shenzhen. “She never
gives me any housework to do though I(37) (real) want some.”
According (38) the report, 37% of the teenagers do housework
(39) (little) than half an hour every day; 39.4% of (40) (they)
from half an hour to one hour;11.5% one to two hours;5.6% over two hours; and 5.2%
just have no housework to do.
“Most of my time after school should(41) (spend) on my homework, and I
don't have time to play. Even on weekends, my parents ask me(42) (stay) at
home to study.I can't go to see a film, watch TV (43) play with other
children. My parents never say to me about anything to do with the housework.
Sometimes I feel I have (44) (responsible) to do something to help my parents,
but they just get everything done for me,” said Yang Ming, a sixteen-year-old student.
Experts say that this won't change much (45) the College Entrance Examination,
which adds much pressure on high school students, is changed.
7-模拟(二)
六、书面表达(15 分)
主题班会发言
健康一直是人们关注的问题。 你校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会。请根据以
下提示写一篇发言稿。
要点提示: 1.保持健康的重要性;
2.保持健康的方法: 多吃水果蔬菜,每天锻炼一小时,早睡早起,勤洗手;
3.自己的看法(至少一条)。
写作要求: 1.根据以上提示, 紧扣主题。
2.语言连贯,语法正确, 书写规范。
3.词数80词左右。
Boys and girls,
It's my honor to give a speech to all of you.
8-模拟(二)2024-2025 年深圳市中考模拟考试卷(深圳专用)
英语(二)答案
一、 完形填空 1-5AAADB 6-10CDDAB
二、 阅读理解
A.11-15BCBDC B.16-20CCBAD C.21-25BADDD
三、短文填空 26-30DCAFE
四、信息匹配 31-35 ECFAB
五、语法填空
36 a 37 really 38 to 39 less 40 them 41 be spent 42 to stay
43 or 44 responsibility 45 until
六、作文
Boys and girls,
It's my honor to give a speech to all of you. As is known to us all, health is of great importance nowadays. So what can we do to keep fit
First of all, we can benefit a lot from eating fruits and vegetables more
often because these kinds of food are rich in vitamins. Secondly, it is very
important to do exercise for an hour every day. Thirdly, you may as well sleep
early and get up early so as to be energetic all day. Finally, washing hands often
can be a good way to prevent you from being attacked by germs.
And as for me, I'd like to drink enough warm water every day and have a balanced diet.
I'm sure that you will feel better if you follow the rules above.
Thank you for listening to me.