深圳市宝安区市2024-2025中考预测模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have different opinions about their success. Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn’t wait to 1 the secret of his great achievements. However, he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for your ideas on a certain problem ”
All the people were listening to him 2 . Here was his problem. He said, “People all 3 to the place where a gold mine (矿) had just been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were 4 by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them ”
“Make another way,” someone suggested, “Swim 5 the river” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something 6 instead of rushing to the mine How about buying a boat for the ferry (渡船) service ” The listeners were all 7 at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could make a lot of money by taking the passengers to 8 bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry 9 there was gold across from the bank.
Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before—that is the key 10 success.
A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.
1．A．identify B．watch C．hear D．improve
2．A．unbelievably B．excitedly C．gradually D．carefully
3．A．rushed B．entered C．got D．reached
4．A．covered B．turned C．stopped D．frightened
5．A．over B．through C．above D．across
6．A．difficult B．different C．interesting D．ordinary
7．A．tired B．worried C．amazed D．angry
8．A．the other B．others C．other D．either
9．A．before B．so C．though D．because
10．A．of B．to C．for D．as
二、阅读理解（满分50分）
A
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, read to them, and help them do their home lessons.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.
Peter had a toy engine and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the engine. Father looked it over and promised to do it on Saturday.
At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s voice came out from the study, loud and angry.
More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, “Father’s been called away—on business.”
A week after their father went away, their mother said, “Now, we’re going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys.”
The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. “We seem to be taking all the ugly things,” said Roberta.
“We’re taking the useful ones,” said Mother. “We’ve got to play at being poor for a bit.” Peter said joyously, “I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month.” Mother laughed and said, “I don’t like moving!”
As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it.
“Oh, Mother,” she whispered, “how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that!”
Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.
They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform. At that moment they didn’t know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children.
——Taken from The Railway Children
11．How was their life before they moved away
A．Lucky. B．Happy. C．Difficult. D．Poor.
12．The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were ________.
A．useful B．new C．expensive D．beautiful
13．Which of the following is mentioned in this passage
A．How Peter’s toy engine broke.
B．When the children’s father would be home.
C．What the family was like before Father was away.
D．What the family’s life was like in Three Chimneys.
14．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month.
B．Father said goodbye to the children when he left.
C．Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country.
D．Mother was brave enough to laugh when she was feeling sad.
15．What can we infer from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A．The children don’t like their life in London.
B．The station has nothing to do with the family’s future life.
C．Something is going to happen to the children later in the story.
D．Parents can better deal with life changes than their children.
B
In China, AI chatbots like DeepSeek are becoming popular helpers. Students chat about exam fears, and young parents ask about family arguments. These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name“24-hour digital friends.” But can AI truly replace human doctors
A 2024 report shows that 45% of people who need mental health (心理健康) care failed to receive help. High costs and doctor shortages remain big problems. Professor Daniel Lowd explains, “AI chatbots offer free support anytime. They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.”
However, human doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy. During meetings, they notice important details like tears, which help them understand hidden pains. They change treatment (治疗) plans weekly based on patients’conditions. Professor Richard Lachman warns, “Chatbots repeat doctor-like words without real medical training. This could be risky.”
Some companies are trying to create safer AI tools. The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users “I’m not a real doctor” during talks. It suggests breathing exercises for stress and connects users to human experts for serious problems.
For quick help with simple issues like school pressure or friend fights, chatbots work well. They’re free and never get tired. But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve.
The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours.
16．Why do some people use AI chatbots for help according to paragraph 1
A．Chatbots can notice small details like feelings.
B．Chatbots can give free advice to people.
C．Chatbots can answer questions anytime.
D．Chatbots can help students with exams.
17．What is Professor Daniel Lowd’s attitude towards AI chatbots
A．Partly supportive. B．Strongly against.
C．Fully trusting. D．Totally uninterested.
18．How does Wysa make the AI tools safer
A．It always gives correct answers to patients.
B．It follows strict rules in US hospitals.
C．It connects users to police in serious cases.
D．It says “I’m not a real doctor” during chats.
19．What does the underlined word rapport in paragraph 5 probably mean
A．Relationship. B．Technology. C．Convenience. D．Conversation.
20．According to the passage, what will happen in the future
A．AI will replace all doctors. B．AI and doctors will work together.
C．Human doctors will not use AI. D．AI will not provide mental health care.
C
Shi Wei, a 28-year-old Chinese racer known online as Tie Dou, made history as the first Chinese female driver in the F1 Academy. In May 2025, she will compete in Shanghai, turning her childhood dream into reality.
Growing up playing racing video games like Need for Speed, Shi has a strong interest in cars. After working in media for four years, she left her job in 2018. Her life changed completely in 2020 when she first saw a real F1 car. That’s when she decided to become a professional racer. “It felt like my childhood game had come alive,” she said.
Racing requires a lot of strength, especially for female drivers. Pressing brake pedals (踩刹车) requires 45-55kg of force—equal to lifting an adult! To build leg power, Shi trains six hours daily in Ningbo. When travelling, she even does squats (深蹲) with a friend on her back. This hard work made her neck 2.5cm thicker in three months and her legs became strong enough to control high-speed cars.
Shi’s daily training includes gym exercises, driving, and recovery time. “Racing isn’t just about speed; it’s about keeping going even when it’s hard,” she said. Her hard work finally paid off with a spot in the F1 Academy. There she’ll compete against top female racers worldwide.
Shi hopes her story will encourage more Chinese women to join motorsports. “Many girls think motorsports is only for men. I want to change that,” she explained. As more Chinese women enter racing, Shi’s journey lights the way for future generations to follow their racing dreams.
21．What is special about Shi Wei
A．She is the youngest female racer in China.
B．She made history in the F1 Academy.
C．She won a prize in a famous video game.
D．She practices for 10 hours every day.
22．When did Shi Wei decide to become a racer
A．Before leaving her job in media. B．While playing games as a child.
C．After seeing a real F1 racing car. D．When competing in Shanghai.
23．What is the purpose of paragraph 3
A．To describe the difficulty of her training.
B．To explain why she changed her career.
C．To compare different ways of training.
D．To list her racing achievements.
24．What can we infer from paragraph 4
A．Drivers must follow strict rules.
B．Strong will is important in racing.
C．Teamwork is more important than skill.
D．Cars run faster with new technology.
25．What is the best title for this article
A．Top Female F1 Racers in the World
B．A Guide to Women’s Racing Training
C．History of Shanghai F1 Competitions
D．China’s First Female F1 Academy Racer
D
阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
deepseek
Chat with DeepSeek AI
DeepSeek, a company set up by a group of young researchers, made a big splash (水花) with its first model, Deep-Seek-R1. This model is powerful enough and has become very popular. 26 This attracts developers from all over the world who wanted to see what it could do.
One of the key features of DeepSeek is its ability to understand the meanings behind the words, instead of just counting on keywords. 27 It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather, local events, and your personal preferences.
Xing Jie, who is the leader of a Beijing-based bank said, “Deepseek has changed the way AI is spread. For the first time, China has a voice in the AI development area. And this didn’t come from a government or a big technology company. 28 ”
DeepSeek’s success has shown something. 29 Because of control from the US, DeepSeek couldn’t get high-performance GPUs. But instead of giving up, they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.
“ 30 ” Xing said. “This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn’t paid much attention to before.” In other words, the rise of DeepSeek has challenged the old belief that it needs a lot for AI breakthroughs.
A．It was from a small business driven by the market.
B．It quickly gained more than 100,000 stars on GitHub.
C．The rise of Deepseek challenged the old AI superpower.
D．For example, you can search for best places to visit in Paris.
E．Not having everything you need makes you think of new ideas.
F．In fact, super computers are unnecessary to make progress in AI.
E
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的运动俱乐部，请根据Alex，Chloe，Daniel，Isabella，James五个人的情况，选择合适的俱乐部。
31 Alex is interested in team sports and wants to join a team where he can improve his skills and play regular matches. He has two days free and he prefers sports that require quick thinking and good teamwork. 32 Chloe loves individual sports that focus on physical flexibility and balance. She is looking for a class or training program that can help her improve her flexibility and strength. 33 Daniel has a passion for sports that involve speed and endurance. He wants to participate in an activity that allows him to test his limits and improve his running or cycling abilities. 34 Isabella is into sports that combine mental focus and physical activity. She wants to learn a new sport that can help her relax while also keeping her fit. 35 James likes sports that can be played both indoors and outdoors. He is looking for a social sports group where he can meet new people and have fun while playing. A．A football club is looking for new players. They train four times a week. The training focuses on teamwork, quick decision. The club takes part in various local and regional football matches regularly. B．A running club organizes regular 5K and 10K races. They also provide training sessions to help members improve their running speed and endurance (耐力). C． A basketball team is recruiting new members. They practice twice a week and participate in local leagues, emphasizing teamwork and strategic (策略的) play. D．A table tennis club welcomes new players. The club provides facilities both in community squares and gymnasiums, and members can play casually or in organized tournaments. E. A tai chi club conducts classes in the park. Tai chi combines slow, flowing movements with mental focus, promoting physical and mental well-being. F. A local yoga club is offering a beginner-friendly yoga course. The classes focus on basic yoga poses to improve flexibility, balance, and mental calmness.
三、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Are you taking me back to China ” Escape from the British Museum 36 (become) popular on social media over the past two years. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) that has turned into a young lady. After getting out of the British Museum, she returns to China 37 the help of a Chinese reporter.
Before the series came out, there were some reports of relics (文物) which 38 (steal) from the British Museum in London. The reports made people think about the many Chinese relics that are still in museums around the world.
With the increasing attention on cultural relics, the series has received 39 (million) of likes on Douyin, a Chinese short video platform. Many internet users were moved by the hope 40 (show) in the series for the relics to “return home”. They shared their ideas online. For example, a Bilibili user expressed his 41 (decide) to work on cultural heritage protection after watching the videos. “I 42 (strong) believe that cultural relics lost abroad will certainly return to our country.”
However, Zhang Min, 43 university student, pointed out that it was more important to find ways to bring the cultural relics back instead of just 44 (make) people feel angry or sad when they see the relics. We can’t just stop here and be emotional,” said Zhang. “Instead, we need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and explore 45 to get them back right now.”
四、书面表达（满分15分）
46．假如你是李华，请根据提示，结合自己小区的实际，以“Building a greener community”为题，用英文写一份倡议书。
参考词汇：垃圾分类sort out the rubbish；电动车motorbike
小区的现状 1. 乱扔垃圾； 2. 乱摆放单车和电动车； 3. 树倒下了，没有去维护、种植。
具体提议和做法 1. 垃圾分类，扔到正确的垃圾桶； 2. 单车和电动车摆放到专门地方。 …… (自行补充一至两点)
号召和呼吁 小区是我家，每个人行动起来，共建绿色小区
Building a greener community
As we all know, green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold and silver. It is important for everyone to protect the environment and build a beautiful China.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文通过一位商人的故事揭示成功的关键在于创新思维，即在困境中寻找他人未尝试的解决方案。
1．句意：每个人都迫不及待想听到他取得巨大成功的秘诀。
identify识别；watch观看；hear听到；improve提高。根据“Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview.”和“The listeners”可知，此处指听众期待听到成功的秘诀。故选C。
2．句意：所有人都仔细地听他讲话。
unbelievably难以置信地；excitedly兴奋地；gradually逐渐地；carefully仔细地。根据“Here was his problem”可知，商人提出问题，听众需仔细听并专注思考。故选D。
3．句意：人们都冲向刚发现金矿的地方。
rushed冲；entered进入；got到达；reached抵达。根据“where a gold mine (矿) had just been discovered”可知，发现金矿，人们会急切冲向该地。故选A。
4．句意：但当他们到达那里时，他们发现他们被一条河拦住了。
covered覆盖；turned转向；stopped阻止；frightened害怕。根据“by a river in front of it”可知，此处指河流成为障碍，阻碍前进。故选C。
5．句意：“走另一条路，”有人建议，“游过河”另一个人说。
over越过；through穿过；above在……上方；across横跨。根据“a river in front of it”可知，此处指游泳过河，用across，表示从一边到另一边。故选D。
6．句意：为什么不做点不同的事情，代替冲到矿井去呢？
difficult困难的；different不同的；interesting有趣的；ordinary普通的。根据“How about buying a boat for the ferry (渡船) service ”可知，商人建议避开淘金竞争，选择不同的事情，如买渡船。故选B。
7．句意：听众对他的想法感到惊讶。
tired疲惫的；worried担心的；amazed惊讶的；angry愤怒的。此处指创新方案超出常规思维，人们感到惊讶。故选C。
8．句意：买了这艘船的人可以通过把乘客带到河的对岸而赚很多钱。
the other两者中的另一个，后接单数名词；others其他的，后不接名词；other其他的，后接可数名词复数；either两者之中的任意一个，后接单数名词。根据“bank of the river”可知，此处指到达有金矿的那一岸。河有两岸，用the other特指对岸。故选A。
9．句意：他们愿意付船费，因为对岸有黄金。
before之前；so所以；though尽管；because因为。支付船费与对岸有黄金构成因果关系，对岸有黄金是因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
10．句意：做别人没想过的事，做别人从未尝试过的事——这是成功的关键。
of属于……的；to对于；for为了；as作为。根据“the key”和“ success”可知，此处指成功的关键。the key to success“成功的关键”，固定搭配。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文节选自小说《铁路边的孩子们》，主要讲述了Roberta、Peter和Phyllis一家从伦敦搬到乡下的故事。原本幸福的生活因父亲的突然离开而改变，母亲带着孩子们搬到名为“三烟囱”的小屋，并展现了坚强乐观的一面。
11．细节理解题。根据“These three lucky children always had everything they needed… They had a happy life”可知，孩子们之前的生活是幸福的。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“‘We’re taking the useful ones,’ said Mother”可知，母亲认为盘子和蜡烛等物品是有用的。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, read to them, and help them do their home lessons.”和“These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life”可知，文章提到了父亲离开前的家庭的生活状态。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that!”可知，母亲在悲伤时仍勇敢地笑。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据“They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform.”和“They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children”可知，孩子们以后的生活会与火车有关，即车站和火车将在后续故事中扮演重要角色。故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍AI聊天机器人在中国心理健康领域的应用与局限。
16．细节理解题。根据“These computer programs give replies day or night”可知，这些计算机程序可以日夜不停地给予回复。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.”可知，丹尼尔·洛德教授认为，AI聊天机器人并不完美，但如果它们能减少人们的孤独感，那就是有意义的进步，属于部分支持人工智能聊天机器人。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users ‘I’m not a real doctor’ during talks.”可知，Wysa应用程序遵循严格的英国医院规定，在谈话中总是告诉用户“我不是真正的医生”。故选D。
19．词句猜测题。根据“But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends.”可知，这个段落主要描述了人类医生如何记住个人细节并热情互动，建立这种融洽的关系是人工智能无法实现的。所以“rapport”指的是“关系”。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both...”可知，在未来，聊天机器人和医生会一起合作。故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了中国首位进入F1学院的女赛车手石玮的故事，包括她的赛车梦想起源、训练经历以及她对中国女性参与赛车运动的影响。
21．细节理解题。根据“Shi Wei, a 28-year-old Chinese racer known online as Tie Dou, made history as the first Chinese female driver in the F1 Academy.”可知，石玮的特别之处在于她成为F1学院首位中国女车手，创造了历史。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Her life changed completely in 2020 when she first saw a real F1 car. That’s when she decided to become a professional racer.”可知，石玮在看到真正的F1赛车后决定成为一名赛车手。故选C。
23．段落大意题。根据“Racing requires a lot of strength, especially for female drivers. Pressing brake pedals (踩刹车) requires 45 - 55kg of force—equal to lifting an adult! To build leg power, Shi trains six hours daily in Ningbo.”可知，第3段主要描述了赛车对力量的要求以及石玮训练的强度和难度。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“Racing isn’t just about speed; it’s about keeping going even when it’s hard”可知，赛车不仅需要速度，还需要在困难时坚持下去，这体现了坚强的意志在赛车运动中很重要。故选B。
25．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕中国首位进入F1学院的女赛车手石玮展开，讲述了她的经历。选项D“中国首位F1学院女赛车手”符合语境，故选D。
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．F 30．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek公司及其AI模型Deep-Seek-R1的成功，以及该公司在AI领域的影响和挑战。
26．根据“This model is powerful enough and has become very popular.”可知，是介绍这个模型很受欢迎，选项B“它在GitHub上迅速获得了超过10万颗星。”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather, local events, and your personal preferences.”可知，此处是在通过举例介绍旅游的情况来说明DeepSeek的理解能力，选项D“例如，你可以搜索巴黎的最佳旅游地点。”符合语境。故选D。
28．根据“And this didn’t come from a government or a big technology company.”可知，这不是来自政府或大型科技公司，选项A“它来自一家由市场驱动的小型企业。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“DeepSeek’s success has shown something.”可知，此处应是介绍DeepSeek的成功表明了某种东西，结合“Because of control from the US, DeepSeek couldn’t get high-performance GPUs. But instead of giving up, they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.”可知，硬件受限却依靠巧妙的软件技术取得成功，说明超级计算机对于人工智能的进步并不必要，选项F“事实上，超级计算机对于人工智能的进步并不必要。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn’t paid much attention to before.”可知，这迫使中国公司在西方公司之前没有太多关注的领域进行创新，此处是关于创造力，选项E“没有你所需要的一切会让你想出新的想法。”符合语境。故选E。
31．C 32．F 33．B 34．E 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同的运动俱乐部以及五个人的运动偏好（Alex、Chloe、Daniel、Isabella、James）。需要根据每个人的需求匹配最合适的俱乐部。
31．根据“Alex is interested in team sports and wants to join a team where he can improve his skills and play regular matches. He has two days free and he prefers sports that require quick thinking and good teamwork.”可知，Alex喜欢团队运动，偏好需要快速思考和良好团队协作的运动，且他一周只有两天空闲时间，选项C“一支篮球队正在招募新队员。他们每周训练两次，参加当地的联赛，强调团队合作和战略战术。”与之匹配。故选C。
32．根据“Chloe loves individual sports that focus on physical flexibility and balance”可知，Chloe喜欢注重身体柔韧性和平衡的个人运动。选项F“当地一家瑜伽俱乐部开设了一门初学者友好的瑜伽课程。课程侧重于基本的瑜伽姿势，以提高柔韧性，平衡和精神平静。”与之匹配。故选F。
33．根据“Daniel has a passion for sports that involve speed and endurance...improve running or cycling”可知，Daniel喜欢速度和耐力的运动，如跑步或骑行。选项B“跑步俱乐部定期组织5公里和10公里比赛。他们还提供训练课程，帮助会员提高跑步速度和耐力。”与之匹配。故选B。
34．根据“Isabella is into sports that combine mental focus and physical activity. She wants to learn a new sport that can help her relax while also keeping her fit.”可知，Isabella希望运动能结合心理专注和身体活动，同时放松身心。选项E“一个太极俱乐部在公园里上课。太极拳将缓慢、流畅的动作与精神集中相结合，促进身心健康。”与之匹配。故选E。
35．根据“James likes sports that can be played both indoors and outdoors. He is looking for a social sports group where he can meet new people and have fun while playing.”可知，James喜欢室内外皆可的运动，并希望结识新朋友。选项D“乒乓球俱乐部欢迎新队员。俱乐部在社区广场和体育馆提供设施，会员可以随意打球或参加有组织的比赛。”与之匹配。故选D。
36．has become 37．with 38．were stolen/had been stolen 39．millions 40．shown/showed 41．decision 42．strongly 43．a 44．making 45．how
【导语】本文介绍了短视频系列《逃出大英博物馆》，讲述中国玉壶“逃回”中国的故事，引发网友对流失海外文物的关注和讨论，强调探索文物回归的重要性。
36．句意：过去两年，《逃出大英博物馆》在社交媒体上非常流行。根据“over the past two years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语“Escape from the British Museum”指的是《逃出大英博物馆》这个短剧，是单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。
37．句意：离开大英博物馆后，她在一名中国记者的帮助下回到了中国。根据句意和空格后的“the help of”可知，此处考查固定短语“with the help of”，意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
38．句意：在该系列节目播出之前，有一些关于伦敦大英博物馆文物被盗的报道。分析句子结构可知，which引导定语从句，修饰先行词relics，且relics与steal之间是被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态。根据“Before the series came out”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done或过去完成时的被动语态had been done。relics为复数，所以be动词用were，steal的过去分词为stolen。故填were stolen/had been stolen。
39．句意：随着人们对文物关注度的增加，这个系列在中国短视频平台抖音上获得了数百万的点赞。根据句意和空格后的“of likes”可知，此处考查固定短语“millions of”，意为“数百万的”。故填millions。
40．句意：许多网民被这个系列中表达的希望所感动，希望文物能够“回家”。分析句子结构可知，此处为后置定语，修饰名词hope，且hope与show之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。show的过去分词为shown/showed。故填shown/showed。
41．句意：例如，一位哔哩哔哩用户表示，看完视频后，他决定致力于文化遗产保护。根据句意和空格前的“his”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决定”。故填decision。
42．句意：我坚信，流失海外的文物一定会回到我们的祖国。根据句意和空格后的动词“believe”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。strong的副词形式为strongly，意为“坚定地”。故填strongly。
43．句意：然而，大学生张敏指出，更重要的是找到将文物带回国内的方法，而不是仅仅让人们看到文物时感到愤怒或悲伤。分析句子结构可知，此处为同位语，对主语“Zhang Min”进行补充说明，且university student为可数名词单数形式，所以前面应用不定冠词修饰。university的发音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a。故填a。
44．句意：然而，大学生张敏指出，更重要的是找到将文物带回国内的方法，而不是仅仅让人们看到文物时感到愤怒或悲伤。根据句意和空格前的“instead of just”可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。make的动名词形式为making。故填making。
45．句意：相反，我们需要清楚地讲述每件文物背后的历史和故事，并探索如何立即将它们带回。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句的引导词，且从句中缺少方式状语，所以应用连接副词how引导宾语从句。故填how。
46．例文:
Building a greener community
As we all know, green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold and silver. It is important for everyone to protect the environment and build a beautiful China. And I think first we should build a greener community first. Our community has many problems now. First, it is not as green as before. Many people throw rubbish everywhere. Second, some people put bikes or motorbikes as they like, so our community looks a mess. Then, after the typhoon, many trees were down. But we don’t repair them or plant more trees. It is time for us to take action and solve these problems.
First, we’d better sort out the rubbish at home, then we put the rubbish into the right rubbish bins in our community. I think it is easy for us to do that. Second, we can find an area and let all the bikes and motorbikes be here. Please put our bike or motorbike in the right area in order. Third, trees are very important to our environment. We should plant more trees and take care of the trees that were down on the typhoon. The community is our home. Everyone should take action and build a greener and more beautiful community.
Let’s look forward to a greener community!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍小区现状；
第二步，介绍关于创建绿色社区的具体提议和做法；
第三步，书写结语。表达希望有一个绿色社区。
[亮点词汇]
①take action采取行动
②important重要的
③look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①And I think first we should build a greener community first. (宾语从句)
②We should plant more trees and take care of the trees that were down on the typhoon. (定语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页深圳市龙华区2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：80分钟）
笔试部分
一、完型填空
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二、阅读理解
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三、短文填空
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四、书面表达
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