中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项(人教PEP版)
(期末考点培优)专题14 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.They went boating last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
they boating last Saturday
2.I saw a film yesterday. (改为否定句)
I a film yesterday.
3.I did homework last weekend. (对画线部分提问)
you do last weekend
4.Zip is 10 years old. Zoom is 5 years old. (用比较级合为一句)
Zip is Zoom.
5.Tim is taller than Peter. (同义句转换)
Peter is Tim.
6.I did something else. (改为一般疑问句)
you anything else
7.I went to the park yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
8.She is taller than me. (改为一般疑问句)
9.I washed my clothes last weekend. (改变划线部分仿写句子)
10.My favourite month is February. (改变划线部分仿写句子)
11.Can you sing English songs (改变划线部分仿写句子)
12.Mr Jones went to Hongcun last year. (改成一般疑问句)
Mr Jones to Hongcun last year
13.We had a school trip last summer vacation. (对画线部分提问)
did you last summer vacation
14.I washed my clothes last weekend (对画线部分提问)
did you last weekend
15.He climbed mountains last Monday. (对画线部分提问)
16.Tom is 1.65 meters. Jim is 1.60 meters. (合并为一句话)
Tom is than .
17.They went boating last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
they last Saturday
18.Alice went swimming last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
Alice swimming
19.Mike played badminton yesterday. (改为否定句)
Mike play badminton yesterday.
20.— your father last weekend (根据答语补全对话)
—He went camping.
21.We did exercises yesterday morning. (改为否定句)
We exercises yesterday morning.
22.Did he have a cold yesterday (作肯定回答)
, he did.
23.My brother is heavier than before. (改变划线部分仿写一个新句子)
24.I went to the bookstore after school. (对画线部分提问)
did go to the bookstore
25.He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
he football last weekend
26.I washed my clothes last night. (改变划线部分仿写一个新句子)
27.They went to Turpan last month. (改为一般疑问句)
they to Turpan last month
28.Did you take pictures in the zoo (作肯定回答)
, I did.
29.My ruler is longer than Mike’s. (同义句转换)
Mike’s ruler is than .
30.I watched TV yesterday morning. (对画线部分提问)
yesterday morning
31.Did Sarah go cycling yesterday (作肯定回答)
, she .
32.We bought gifts in the shop. (改为一般疑问句)
you gifts in the shop
33.She fell off her bike yesterday. (改为否定句)
She off her bike yesterday.
34.Did you read books last weekend (做否定回答)
No, .
35.I went to Turpan. (对画线部分提问)
you go
36.There were some houses two years ago. (改为否定句)
There houses two years ago
37.She cleaned her bedroom last weekend. (改为否定句)
38.She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子)
She a book .
39.She goes to work by bus. (对画线部分提问)
40.Tom watched TV this morning. (就划线部分提问)
41.How did you go to school five years ago (根据实际情况回答问题)
42.What did you do last Children’s Day (根据实际情况回答问题)
43.Peter is shorter than Robin. (改为同义句)
Robin is Peter.
44.What are you going to be (根据实际情况回答)
45.He goes fishing on the weekend. (改为一般过去时)
He fishing last weekend.
46.At that time, people went to work by bus. (改为否定句)
At that time, people go to work by bus.
47.You were very big then. (改为否定句)
.
48.I’m 1.58 metres. (对画线部分提问)
tall are you
49.—What was Grandpa’s school like
— (only, there, small, on, was, building, hill, a, one .)
50.I’m 45 kilograms. You are 42 kilograms. (同义句改写)
.
51.They went to the Double-Moon Bay by car. (就划线部分提问)
52.I went there on foot. (就划线部分提问)
53.What do you think of the West Lake (根据实际情况回答问题)
54.Did you eat seafood yesterday (否定回答)
55.How tall are you (根据真实情况回答)
56.Did John hurt his foot last Wednesday (作肯定回答)
57.Mike goes cycling every weekend. (用yesterday改写句子)
Mike yesterday.
58.My brother is 34 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
is your brother
59.Amy is 1.61 metres. (对画线部分提问)
is Amy
60.Mike played football last weekend. (用every day 改写句子)
61.There were some gyms twenty years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
there gyms twenty years ago
62.Amy went swimming yesterday. (改为否定句)
63.John saw a film after school. (改为一般疑问句)
64.Jim is 52 kilograms. John is 53 kilograms. (合并为一个句子)
65.Sarah makes the beds every weekend. (用last替代句中every改写句子)
66.Mary is older than Jack. (写出同义句)
67.He sees a film every Friday. (用last Friday改写)
68.Lucy is 1.5 meters. Lily is 1.6 meters. (用比较级改为一句话)
69.This dinosaur is 21 meters. (对画线部分提问)
70.Mike did his homework in the study just now. (改为否定句)
71.They went fishing last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
72.My mother washed clothes for us last night. (就划线部分提问)
73.Bob bought flowers the day before yesterday. (就划线部分提问)
74.Amy is 164 cm tall. (就划线部分提问)
75.A:
B: No, it was not interesting. The film was boring.
76.How tall is your mother (按实际情况回答问题)
77.A: Hi, Ben. (根据答句写问句)
B: Yes, I am much shorter than my brother.
78.A:
B: Last Sunday I played football with my friends.
79.Bill: Shanghai is far from Dongguan. (根据答句写问句)
Anna: Oliver went there by plane.
80.Cathy: Mike was busy yesterday. (根据答句写问句)
Sandy: He cleaned the house and washed the windows.
81.Candy: You always want to go to Sanya. (根据答句写问句)
Sarah: Yes, I went there over the winter vacation.
82.Nora: You look terrible. (根据答句写问句)
Jade: I fell off a horse and hurt my arm.
83.Penny: Terry, your brother is a basketball player. (根据答句写问句)
Terry: He’s 1.88 metres.
84.I watched TV last weekend. (就划线部分提问)
85.I cooked the food last weekend. (改为否定句)
86.Wu Lei is older than Lucy. (改为同义句)
87.Peter is 50 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
is Peter
88.My English teacher is 55 kilograms. (就画线部分提问)
89.Mike is 1.65 metres. (对划线部分提问)
90.I was very happy at the party last Tuesday. (改为一般疑问句)
very happy at the party last Tuesday
91.Amy is 1.70 meters tall. (对画线部分提问)
is Amy
92.Did you stay at home last Monday (作否定回答)
93.I cleaned my room yesterday. (改变划线部分仿写句子)
94.I read English every day. (对画线部分提问)
95.You can’t play football on the street. (祈使句)
football on the street.
96.Tom’s father works in a hospital. (对画线部分提问)
97.I can go by the No. 1 bus. (改成一般疑问句)
98.I visited my grandparents last weekend. (改为否定)
I my grandparents last weekend.
99.My shoes are size 40. (对画线部分提问)
your shoes
100.There is a computer room in our school. (改为过去时)
There a computer room in our school.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.Did go
【解析】原句句意:他们上周六去划船了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。
2.didn’t see
【解析】原句句意:我昨天看电影了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词saw是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,saw变原形see,故答案为didn’t,see。
3.What did
【解析】原句句意:我上周末做作业了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为What,did。
4.older than
【解析】原句句意:Zip已经10岁了。Zoom已经5岁了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用比较级合为一句,句意为:Zip比Zoom年纪大。年纪更大的older,比than,故答案为older,than。
5.shorter than
【解析】原句句意:蒂姆比彼得高。本题考查同义句转换,句意为:彼得比蒂姆矮。更矮的shorter,故答案为shorter,than。
6.Did do
【解析】原句句意:我做了别的事。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词did是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,实义动词did变原形do,故答案为Did,do。
7.Where did you go yesterday
【解析】原句句意:我昨天去公园了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你昨天去哪里了?问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went的原形是go,故答案为Where did you go yesterday
8.Is she taller than me
【解析】原句句意:她比我高。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is she taller than me
9.I watched TV last weekend.
【解析】原句句意:我上周洗了我的衣服。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时。换线部分是过去做过的事情,可以改为watched TV看电视,句意为:上周我看了电视。故答案为I watched TV last weekend.
10.My favourite month is May.
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的月份是二月。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,句子结构是:My favourite month is+月份。可以用May来替换February。故答案为My favourite month is May.
11.Can you play basketball
【解析】原句句意:你会唱英文歌吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,句子结构是:Can you+所做的事。可以用play basketball来替换sing English sngs。故答案为Can you play basketball
12.Did go
【解析】原句句意:琼斯先生去年去了宏村。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。
13.What do
【解析】原句句意:去年暑假我们学校组织了一次旅行。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你去年暑假做什么了?助动词did后的动词用原形do做,故答案为What,do。
14.What do
【解析】原句句意:我上周末洗衣服了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:上周末你做什么了?助动词did后跟动词原形do做,故答案为What,do。
15.What did he do last Monday
【解析】原句句意:他上周一爬山了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,做do,故答案为What did he do last Monday
16.taller Jim
【解析】原句句意:汤姆1.65米高。吉姆1.60米高。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句话,句意为:汤姆比吉姆高。更高的taller,故答案为taller,Jim。
17.Did go boating
【解析】原句句意:他们上周六去划船了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go boating。
18.When did go
【解析】句意:Alice上周六去游泳了。考查句型转换,画线部分是时间,用when提问,问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Alice是第三人称单数,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为When;did;go。
19.didn’t
【解析】句意:迈克昨天打羽毛球了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,句中有实义动词,所以借助助动词did,后加not表示否定,可缩写为didn’t。故答案为didn’t。
20.What did do
【解析】句意:—上周你爸爸做了什么?—他去露营了。本题考查疑问词,助动词和动词的形式。由答句可知问句应是提问做了什么,什么what,由答句中的went可知时态为一般过去时,特殊疑问句要借助助动词did,后跟动词原形,做do。故答案为What;did;do。
21.;
【解析】原句句意:我们昨天早上做早操了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词did,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形do,故答案为;。
22.Yes
【解析】句意:他昨天感冒了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,要求作肯定回答,用Yes回答,故答案为Yes。
23.My brother is thinner than before.
【解析】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)比以前更重了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是形容词的比较级,可以改为thinner更瘦的,句意为:我的哥哥(弟弟)比以前更瘦了。故答案为My brother is thinner than before.
24.;
【解析】原句句意:放学后我去了书店。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是时间,用when提问,在句首首字母大写When;问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?答语主语是I,问句主语变成you,故答案为;。
25.Did play
【解析】原句句意:他上周末踢了足球。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词played是动词过去式,变为一般疑问句要用助动词did,played变为动词原形play。故答案为Did,play。
26.I cleaned my room last night.
【解析】句意:昨天晚上我洗衣服了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一,washed my clothes是表示做家务的动词短语,可以改为cleaned my room打扫我的房间。句意为:昨晚我打扫我的房间了。故答案为I cleaned my room last night.
27.Did go
【解析】原句句意:他们上个月去了吐鲁番。本题考查句型转换。句子时态为一般过去时,原句谓语动词went是实义动词,变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,后接动词原形,谓语动词went变成原形go,故答案为Did,go。
28.Yes
【解析】句意:你在动物园拍照了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes回答,故答案为Yes。
29.shorter mine
【解析】原句句意:我的尺子比迈克的长。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。改为同义句为:Mike的尺子比我的短。较短的shorter,第二个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词我的mine。 故答案为shorter;mine。
30.What did you do
【解析】句意:我昨天上午看电视了。本题考查句型转换。watched TV是看电视,疑问词是what,时态是一般过去时态,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,主语I变成you,do是动词做,用原形,故答案为What;did;you;do。
31.Yes did
【解析】句意:莎拉昨天去骑自行车了吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句的肯定答语为:Yes,主语+did.故答案为Yes;did。
32.Did buy
【解析】原句句意:我们在商店里买礼物了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词bought是过去式,变一般疑问句助动词用did,bought变原形buy,故答案为Did,buy。
33.didn’t fall
【解析】原句句意:她昨天从她的自行车上摔下来了。本题考查句型转换。原句为陈述句肯定形式,由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词fell,要改为否定句,需要借助助动词didn’t,同时动词fell要变为原形fall。故答案为didn’t;fall。
34.I/we didn’t
【解析】原句句意:你(们)上周末看书了吗?本题考查句型转换。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你(们),否定回答是No, I/we didn’t. 故答案为I/we,didn’t。
35.Where did
【解析】句意:我去吐鲁番了。本题考查句型转换。Turpan是吐鲁番,疑问词是where,时态是一般过去时态,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,故答案为Where;did。
36.were not any
【解析】原句句意:两年前有一些房子。本题考查句型转换。原句是there be句型的肯定句,时态是一般过去时,变为否定句在were后面加not,some变any,故答案were,not,any。
37.She didn’t clean her bedroom last weekend.
【解析】原句句意:上周末她打扫了她的卧室。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,变成否定句的句意是:上周末她没有打扫她的卧室。该句是一般过去时,所以助动词要用did,did not可缩写为didn’t,cleaned变为clean。故答案为She didn’t clean her bedroom last weekend.
38.read yesterday
【解析】句意:她通常在晚上读书。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday改写句子即把时间状语in the evening改为yesterday,时态改为一般过去时态,动词的第三人称单数reads改为过去式read,故答案为read;yesterday。
39.How does she go to work
【解析】原句句意:她乘公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。题干要求对“by bus”提问,对交通方式提问要用how,原句是一般现在时,主语是she,所以助动词要用does,句子中有了助动词does,goes变回原形go。故答案为How does she go to work
40.What did Tom do this morning
【解析】句意:汤姆今天上午看电视了。本题考查句型转换。watched TV是看电视,疑问词是what,时态是一般过去时态,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,do是动词,做,用原形,故答案为What did Tom do this morning
41.I went to school on foot.
【解析】句意:你五年前怎样去上学?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一,根据实际情况可说我步行去上学。步行on foot,去go应用过去式went,故答案为I went to school on foot.
42.I stayed at home and watched TV.
【解析】句意:去年儿童节你做了什么?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。根据实际情况回答可说我呆在家里看电视了。呆在家里stay at home,stay的过去式是stayed;看电视watch TV,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为I stayed at home and watched TV.
43.taller than
【解析】原句句意:彼得比罗宾矮。本题考查同义句转换。同义句应为:罗宾比彼得高。更高的taller,故答案为taller,than。
44.I’m going to be a doctor.
【解析】原句句意:你将要成为什么?本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一。根据句意,可知答语是:我将要成为一名医生。我I,将要am going to,成为be,一名医生a doctor。句子是一般将来时,故答案为I’m going to be a doctor.
45.went
【解析】原句句意:他周末去钓鱼。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,goes变过去式went,故答案为went。
46.didn’t
【解析】原句句意:在那时,人们坐公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,故答案为didn’t。
47.You weren’t very big then.
【解析】原句句意:你(们)那时非常大。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,变成否定句的句意是:你(们)那时不是很大。该句含有were,变成否定句直接在were后面加not。weren’t=were not,故答案为You weren’t very big then.
48.How
【解析】原句句意:我1.58米高。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是身高,用how tall提问,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为How。
49.There was only one small building on a hill.
【解析】原句句意:爷爷的学校怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。There was有,only one仅仅一个,small building小建筑,on a hill在一座山上,根据所给句号和单词以及问句句意,可知答语是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:山上只有一座小楼。故答案为There was only one small building on a hill.
50.I’m heavier than you.
【解析】原句句意:我45公斤。你42公斤。本题考查同义句转换。由原句可知改写句子为:我比你重。更重的heavier,比than,故答案为I’m heavier than you.
51.How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay
【解析】原句句意:他们开车去了双月湾。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,所以问句问:他们怎么去的双月湾?用疑问词how提问,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中实义动词went是过去式,所以助动词用did,把went改为动词原形go。故答案为How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay
52.How did you go there
【解析】句意:我步行去那的。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是步行,表示去的方式,用how提问;句子时态为一般过去时,句子结构为How+did+主语+动词原形+其他?原句中主语是第一人称“I”,在特殊疑问句中改为you,故答案为How did you go there
53.It’s beautiful.
【解析】原句句意:你觉得西湖怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题目要求根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一,时态是一般现在时,可写成那儿很美,beautiful美丽的,问句中的“the West Lake”,答句用it来代替,故答案为It’s beautiful.
54.No, I didn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你昨天吃海鲜了吗?本题考查句型转换。原句为助动词did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答时,主语you变为I,did后加not,首字母应大写,故答案为No, I didn’t.
55.
【解析】问句句意:你多高?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题干要求根据真实情况回答问题,答案不唯一,如1.5米高(1.5 metres tall),故答案为。
56.Yes, he did.
【解析】问句句意:约翰上周三伤了他的脚吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did提问就用did回答,主语John是第三人称单数,肯定回答为Yes, he did. 故答案为Yes, he did.
57.went cycling
【解析】句意:迈克每周末去骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,把every weekend用过去的时间状语yesterday代替,时态改为了一般过去时,动词goes要改为过去式went,其他不变。故答案为went cycling.
58.How heavy
【解析】句意:我弟弟重34千克。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是重量,用How heavy提问,故答案为How;heavy。
59.How tall
【解析】句意:艾米身高1.61米。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体身高,对其提问用how tall多高,首字母需大写,故答案为How tall。
60.Mike plays football every day.
【解析】原句句意:迈克上周末踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用every day改写句子,句子变一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式plays,故答案为Mike plays football every day.
61.Were any
【解析】原句句意:二十年前有一些健身房。原句句子中有系动词were,变一般疑问句把were提前,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Were之后,同时some变为any,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是: Were there any gyms twenty years ago 故答案为Were,any。
62.Amy didn’t go swimming yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:艾米昨天去游泳了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,went变原形go,故答案为Amy didn’t go swimming yesterday.
63.Did John see a film after school
【解析】原句句意:约翰放学后看电影了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词saw是动词过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,saw变原形see,故答案为Did John see a film after school
64.John is heavier than Jim.
【解析】原句句意:吉姆52公斤。约翰53公斤。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知约翰比吉姆重,故这两个句子可以合并成约翰比吉姆重,故答案为John is heavier than Jim.
65.Sarah made the beds last week.
【解析】原句句意:萨拉每个周末都整理床铺。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,last替代every以后句子变改为了一般过去时,原句中的动词makes要改为过去式made,其他的不变,故答案为Sarah made the beds last week.
66.Jack is younger than Mary.
【解析】原句句意:玛丽比杰克大。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句句意,可知同义句为:杰克比玛丽年轻。更年轻的younger,故答案为Jack is younger than Mary.
67.He saw a film last Friday.
【解析】句意:他每个周五看电影。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Friday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,sees的过去式是saw,故答案为He saw a film last Friday.
68.Lucy is shorter than Lily.
【解析】原句句意:露西1.5米高。莉莉1.6米高。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用比较级改为一句话,句意为:露西比莉莉矮。更矮的shorter,比than,故答案为Lucy is shorter than Lily.
69.How tall is this dinosaur
【解析】原句句意:这只恐龙21米。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是高度,用how tall提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:这只恐龙多高?故答案为How tall is this dinosaur
70.Mike didn’t do his homework in the study just now.
【解析】原句句意:迈克刚才在书房做作业。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句,改为否定句在动词前加didn’t,后面的动词did改为动词原形do,故答案为Mike didn’t do his homework in the study just now.
71.Did they go fishing last weekend
【解析】句意:他们上周末去钓鱼了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,放在句首,后面的动词went改为原形go,其他的不变,故答案为Did they go fishing last weekend
72.What did your mother do last night
【解析】句意:昨晚我妈妈给我们洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动词短语,就做的事情提问用what,句子是一般过去时,助动词用过去式did,my改为your,划线部分用do代替。故答案为What did your mother do last night
73.When did Bob buy flowers
【解析】原句句意:鲍勃前天买花了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,问句为:鲍勃什么时候买的花?故答案为When did Bob buy flowers
74.How tall is Amy
【解析】句意:艾米身高164厘米。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是身高,用How tall提问,is提前放在疑问词之后,其他的不变,故答案为How tall is Amy
75.Was the film interesting
【解析】句意:A:_______?B:不,它并不有趣。这部电影很无聊。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句含义为:这部电影有趣吗?句子是一般过去时,主语这部电影the film是单数形式,be动词用was,有趣的interesting,故答案为Was the film interesting
76.She’s 1.65 metres tall.
【解析】句意:你妈妈多高?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干根据实际情况回答问题,答语可为:她1.65米高。1.65米高英文表达是1.65 metres tall,故答案为She’s 1.65 metres tall.
77.Are you much shorter than your brother
【解析】句意:A:你好,本。_____?B:是的,我比我哥哥矮很多。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知询问你比你哥哥矮很多吗?时态为一般现在时,主语I变you,my变your,be动词am变are,故答案为Are you much shorter than your brother。
78.What did you do last Sunday
【解析】句意:A:______?B:上周日?我和我的朋友们踢足球了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句含义为:你上周日做什么了?什么What,你you,做do,上周日last Sunday。句子是一般过去时,句中有实义动词do,应借助助动词did,故答案为What did you do last Sunday
79.How did Oliver go there
【解析】句意:比尔:上海离东莞很远。________?安娜:奥利弗坐飞机去了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知询问奥利弗怎样去那儿的?用how提问,时态为一般过去时,奥利弗Oliver,去那儿go there,助动词用did,故答案为How did Oliver go there。
80.What did he do
【解析】句意:凯西:迈克昨天很忙。__________?珊迪:他打扫了房子,洗了窗户。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知要问他做了什么,用what提问。什么what,他he,做do,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did。故答案为What did he do。
81.Did you go to Sanya over the winter vacation
【解析】句意:坎蒂:你总是想去三亚 .______ 萨拉:是的,我寒假去了那里。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语,可知上文是一般疑问句,根据“ I went there over the winter vacation.”,可知上文是询问坎蒂寒假是不是去三亚了,询问过去的事用一般过去时,故答案为Did you go to Sanya over the winter vacation
82.What happened
【解析】句意:诺拉:你看起来很糟糕。____________ 杰德:我从马上摔下来,伤了胳膊。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,根据答语可知问句问:发生了什么事?什么事what,发生happen,此句中应用过去式happened。故答案为What happened
83.How tall is he
【解析】句意:潘妮:特瑞,你的哥哥(弟弟)是一名篮球运动员。_______?特瑞:他身高1.88米。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知询问他有多高?用how tall提问,时态为一般现在时,他he,be动词用is,故答案为How tall is he。
84.What did you do last weekend
【解析】原句句意:上周末我看电视了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动词短语,就做的事情提问用what,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,放在疑问词之后,I改为you,后面的动词短语用动词原形do代替。故答案为What did you do last weekend
85.I didn’t cook the food last weekend.
【解析】原句句子:上周末我做饭了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,改为否定句在动词前加助动词didn’t,动词cooked改为原形cook。故答案为I didn’t cook the food last weekend.
86.Lucy is younger than Wu Lei.
【解析】原句句意:吴磊比露西大。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知同义句含义为:露西比吴磊年轻。比……年轻younger than,主语是Lucy,be动词用is,故答案为Lucy is younger than Wu Lei.
87.How heavy
【解析】原句句意:彼得50公斤重。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是体重,用how heavy提问,故答案为How heavy。
88.How heavy is your English teacher
【解析】句意:我的英语老师55公斤。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是重量,用How heavy提问,is提前放在疑问词之后,my改为your,故答案为How heavy is your English teacher
89.How tall is Mike
【解析】原句句意:迈克身高一米六五。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是身高,对身高提问问how tall,is提前放在疑问词之后,故答案为How tall is Mike
90.,
【解析】原句句意:上周二我在聚会很开心。本题考查句型转换。含有was的陈述句,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,was变were,were提到主语前,故答案为,。
91.,
【解析】原句句意:艾米1.70米高。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是身高,用how tall提问,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为,。
92.No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:上个星期一你待在家了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是助动词引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No,主语+助动词。主语you换成I,助动词用didn’t,故答案为No, I didn’t.
93.(答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意:我昨天打扫了我的房间。本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一。cleaned my room是表示做家务的动词短语,可以改为washed my clothes洗衣服。故答案为。
94.What do you do every day
【解析】句意:我每天读英语。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是“读英语”,用what提问,问做什么,结构为What+助动词+主语+谓语+时间状语?原句中第一人称I在特殊疑问句中改为you,助动词用do,做do。故答案为What do you do every day
95.Don’t play
【解析】原句句意:你不能在街上踢足球。本题考查句型转换。原句是否定句,可改为祈使句的否定形式,其句型结构为Don’t+动词原形+其他,动词原形是play,故答案为Don’t;play。
96.Where does Tom’s father work
【解析】原句句意:汤姆的爸爸在医院工作。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是in a hospital在医院,对地点提问用疑问词where,句型结构Where+助动词+主语+动词原形?句子含有实意动词,时态是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,变为特殊疑问句需借助助动词does,故答案为Where does Tom’s father work
97.Can you go by the No. l bus
【解析】句意:我可以乘1路公共汽车去。本题考查句型转换,句中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句时,将can直接提到主语的前面并大写,主语I变为you,故答案为Can you go by the No. l bus
98.didn’t visit
【解析】句意:上周末我去看望了爷爷奶奶(或外公外婆)。本题考查句型转换,句中时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词visited,改为否定句时在谓语动词前加didn’t再加动词原形,visited原形是visit,故答案为didn’t;visit。
99.What size are
【解析】原句句意:我的鞋子是40码。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是鞋子码数,用what size提问,放句首首字母大写What size,问句意思:你的鞋子是多少码?时态为一般现在时,句子结构为:What size+be动词+主语?主语是your shoes,be动词用are,故答案为What;size;are。
100.was
【解析】原句句意:我们学校有一台电脑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为过去时,is的过去式为was,故答案为was。
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