2024年九年级第四次模拟试卷
英语
注意事项：
1．此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．How long has David been playing baseball
A．For half a year. B．For one year. C．For two years.
2．What does the girl think of Maria
A．Active. B．Helpful. C．Popular.
3．How’s the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
4．Where is Sarah’s phone
A．On the bed. B．On the desk. C．On the sofa.
5．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Driver and passenger. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．How often does Amy have the dancing class
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
7．When will the two speakers go to the cinema
A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．What’s wrong with Jack
A．He has a cold. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a fever.
9．How will the speakers go to Jack’s home
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．How much is a ticket to the City Museum
A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan.
11．How many visitors can the museum receive a day
A．10,000. B．20,000. C．30,000.
12．What languages can the information about objects be translated into
A．Japanese and French. B．English and Japanese. C．English and French.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What will Maria do next Monday
A．Have a math test. B．Have an English test. C．Have a Chinese test.
14．Who will Jimmy meet on Wednesday
A．Martin. B．Maria. C．Peter.
15．What time will the speakers meet in the afternoon
A．At 4:00. B．At 4:30: C．At 5:00.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Be an eco-warrior (环保卫士)!
Take a photo or record a video of yourself picking up litter for a chance to win some fantastic prizes. Are you an eco-warrior The summer holidays are the perfect time to get out-doors and discover ways to protect the planet. Sistema is calling on everyone who wants to help the Earth to join their competition. Ask a grown-up to help and 10 lucky eco-warriors could win a gift bag worth 48 pounds with two eco-friendly lunch boxes. How to enter: *Head to a nearby river or beach with a grown-up. *Go litter picking. *Take a picture or record a video of your picking task. *Ask your grown-up to post it on social media with # PickUp.
Plastic pollution Every year in the UK, 14 million pieces of plastic end up in rivers. It can take centuries for this waste to break down, which seriously harms wildlife. Help the planet Be an eco-warrior and protect rivers and wildlife from plastic pollution. Instead of single-use bottles, try a reusable bottle, which can prevent about 156 water bottles each year.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．Who might join in the competition
A．Children who like painting or taking photos.
B．Parents who want to relax themselves on the beach.
C．Parents who work for an environmental organization.
D．Children who want to do something good to the environment.
22．What will you get if you are a lucky eco-warrior in the competition
A．A gift bag and 48 pounds. B．10 pounds and two eco-friendly lunch boxes.
C．A gift bag and two eco-friendly lunch boxes. D．48 pounds and two eco-friendly lunch boxes.
23．If John is interested in the competition, how can he join it
a．draw a picture b．take a photo c．record a video d．sing a song
A．a, b B．b, c C．b, d D．c, d
24．Which of the following would the writer agree with
A．Plastic pollution does the most harm to rivers.
B．Single-use bottles are convenient for daily use.
C．Reusable bottles are helpful to protect environment.
D．The UK is the country that produces the most plastic pollution.
25．Where can you most probably read the text
A．In a newspaper. B．In a movie poster. C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine.
B
Jana Robinson couldn’t hide the worry on her face when she found her friend Susan missed school. And she knew that something was wrong.
“May I have everyone’s attention, please ” the teacher Ms. Lentini asked. “I have some unfortunate (不幸的) news-last night an electrical fire broke out in the apartment building where Susan and her family live.”
“Oh, no!” Jana cried out. “Susan and her family are safe, but they have lost everything in the fire,” said Ms. Lentini. For the rest of the morning, Jana thought about how she could help Susan.
The next morning, Jana’s paintings hung all around the school hallways, classrooms and the dining hall. The paintings were all about Susan and her current (当前的) situation. Jana’s paintings got everyone’s attention. They made students imagine themselves in Susan’s position. Sunni gave away some pocket money she had. The next day, Luis brought hats, jeans, T-shirts and shoes. Trey brought some books. Soon several boxes in the classroom were full. Jana helped carry them to her teacher’s car and went to the house where Susan was staying with her teacher.
“You’ve been a good friend to Susan, Jana,” said Ms. Lentini. “She would do the same for me, because I always believe a good friend not only keeps us warm but also gives us hope and courage for life. In fact, helping others is helping ourselves,” said Jana.
根据材料内容选择最佳作案。
26．What was the matter with Susan
A．A terrible fire broke out in her house. B．Both her parents died in the electrical fire.
C．Her family were in danger of the earthquake. D．She had to leave school because of her parents.
27．How did Jana help raise things and money for Susan
A．By selling old books. B．By hanging paintings. C．By taking pictures. D．By making a speech.
28．What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The boxes. B．The books. C．The clothes. D．The kids.
29．Which sentence in the text shows that Jana is helpful
A．She would do the same for me.
B．Jana’s paintings got everyone’s attention.
C．Soon several boxes in the classroom were full.
D．For the rest of the morning, Jana thought about how she could help Susan.
30．What can you learn from Jana and Susan
A．Helping others is helping ourselves.
B．Everyone should have their own hobbies.
C．Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it.
D．Try to get on well with your teachers and classmates.
C
A glacier (冰川) is a large piece of ice. Glaciers are called “rivers of ice”. That’s because they move like very slow rivers.
There are two main kinds of glaciers. One is a sheet of ice that spreads over a large area of land. The other kind forms in mountains and moves down to valleys (山谷).
Falling snow forms glaciers. In high mountains, snow falls and does not melt (融化). New snow falls on old snow. After many years, the snow becomes a little closer together. It turns into ice and later into glaciers.
Over time, a glacier becomes very heavy. This causes it to move. Glaciers change the Earth’s surface as they move. They carry rocks and soil. When glaciers melt, they leave behind the rocks and soil.
Most places with high mountains have glaciers. Glaciers cover one-tenth of the Earth’s land. Most of the Earth’s fresh water is stored in glaciers. Melted glacier water is used as drinking water in some places. Scientists study glaciers that are thousands of years old. They also learn about the Earth’s climate long ago.
When a glacier reaches the ocean, parts of it break off. These ice-bergs (冰山) can be harmful to ships. Glaciers are dangerous for mountain climbers. Many glaciers have deep cracks that can open quickly.
Scientists have realized glaciers have a close connection with the climate. They begin to melt because of the rising global temperature. In order to reduce the melting of glaciers caused by climate change, each of us has the responsibility (责任) to protect the environment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why do glaciers get the name of “rivers of ice”
A．Because of their looks. B．Because of their heights.
C．Because of their depths. D．Because of their movements.
32．What can we know from Paragraph 5
A．Glaciers can bring us good climate. B．Glaciers cover 20% of the Earth’s land.
C．Glaciers can provide drinking water for people. D．All the places with high mountains have glaciers.
33．What does the underlined word “cracks” mean
A．A thing that is very meaningful.
B．The idea that you get from something.
C．A very narrow space between two parts of something.
D．A mistake in something that means that it is not correct.
34．Which paragraph can help us understand how glaciers form
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 7.
35．What’s the best title of the text
A．The kinds of glaciers B．The dangers of glaciers
C．Some facts of glaciers D．The sizes of of glaciers
D
What can we do to be a great student Read the following five traits (特征) that all great students have.
They ask questions.
Most teachers want students to ask questions when they do not understand what has been taught. It is truly the best way for a teacher to know whether students really understand something. 36 They know that if they do not understand what the teacher said, it may have a bad effect on their study.
They’re problem solvers.
37 Those students who have true problem-solving abilities are able to face different challenges.
They’re hard workers.
The perfect student isn’t necessarily the smartest one. 38 Being a hard worker means completing homework on time, putting effort into school-work, realizing shortcomings (弱点) and looking for ways to improve.
They seize opportunities (抓住机会).
In our country, every child has free public education. 39 It is true that every child must go to school for some time, but that doesn’t mean that every student seizes that opportunity and tries hard. However, the best students make full use of the opportunities.
They can be trusted.
40 Good students take opportunities seriously to show that they can be trusted because they know winners never cheat.
Try to follow the traits above, and be an excellent student.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Good students aren’t afraid to ask questions.
B．Unluckily, not everyone realizes the importance of this.
C．No one wants to get on with people whom they cannot trust.
D．The hardest-working students will finally be successful in life.
E．Problem-solving is an important skill that students have to work on developing.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once a little dog named Pod didn’t know how to show his thanks to his master. Then he asked his 41 for help.
“My dear child,” 42 his mother, “although your ability is small, kindness makes up for all shortcomings.”
The little dog did as his mother said. When his master came, he ran to his master and touched his feet 43 and shook his tail. He also looked up to his master with respectful 44 . The master watched him and said, “Ah! Little Pod, you are an honest and good-natured little dog!” He 45 his head gently. Pod was very happy.
Pod always went for a walk with his master. He was 46 in order not to be in trouble. He didn’t follow him into the living room 47 he was invited. He also tried to make himself 48 by doing some small things. He would drive away the birds as they were 49 the chickens’ food, and would run and bark (吠叫) when pigs or other animals came into the yard. He always barked to 50 his master if there was any suspicious (可疑的) noise around the house. In this way, he came to be considered as a very trusty protector of his master’s wealth and 51 .
His master once 52 on his bed with a serious illness. Pod kept staying at his master’s bed and caught the chance of offering some 53 service. One hot day, after dinner, his master was sleeping in a summerhouse, with Pod by his side. The 54 was old, and the dog who was watching his master saw the walls shake, and began barking to 55 his master. As soon as the master walked out the door, the whole building fell down.
After that, his master took care of him more carefully.
41．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
42．A．guessed B．believed C．replied D．promised
43．A．softly B．especially C．luckily D．gradually
44．A．steps B．words C．activities D．expression
45．A．touched B．nodded C．shook D．watched
46．A．wide B．strange C．brave D．silent
47．A．though B．because C．if D．unless
48．A．relaxed B．useful C．wise D．clever
49．A．looking B．discovering C．stealing D．marking
50．A．warn B．suppose C．realize D．manage
51．A．health B．safety C．ability D．situation
52．A．stood B．jumped C．noticed D．lay
53．A．common B．unusual C．necessary D．interesting
54．A．apartment B．office C．building D．farm
55．A．wake up B．look for C．cheer on D．call out
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
with walk good because lead wonder I strange real idea
We all experience misunderstandings sometimes. I had experienced one recently and that 56 taught me a lesson.
My friend Parker was chosen as the group 57 for a project in chemistry class. We should create an acid-base reaction (酸碱反应) to launch a model rocket. Everyone in the group wanted our project to go well, so we all came up with lots of 58 . However, Parker wouldn’t listen to anyone else, which was not his character. Everyone got angry and tired of working 59 him.
At first, I was also angry at him 60 I thought being chosen as the group leader had just gone to his head. But soon I began to 61 what was going on with him when I noticed that he left school quickly at the end of every day. Then one day, I was 62 by the hospital after school when I saw Parker and his grandmother. She looked really sick, and I soon realized that her illness must be the cause of Parker’s 63 behavior. I thought that it would be much 64 if I had asked him why he was acting strangely. If I had, it might have stopped 65 misunderstanding.
In short, this experience taught me that, in the future, I shouldn’t make assumptions (设想) about others and should communicate more directly with others.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Eyes are windows of our hearts. However, most of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. 66 are several reasons for poor eyesight like not having enough rest and the increasing age. Televisions, computers and reading 67 also the causes. If you happen to work in front of the computer, generally speaking, you’d better take 68 break for ten to fifteen minutes an hour. Something dirty can cause redness of eyes and it will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes 69 using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. Sunglasses are not only for fashion, but also a great way 70 protect your eyes from the bright, sunlight. Besides, you should do eye exercises, which can help you see things clearly, too.
In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good evening, sir. What can I do for you
B: Good evening. 71．______.
A: Sorry, sir. There’s no double room left. It’s snowing heavily. Many tourists can’t leave.
B: 72．______
A: There’s only a small single room in the left corner.
B: OK, I’d like this one. 73．______
A: 80 dollars a night. How long will you stay
B: 74．______.
A: OK, sir. The breakfast is free, from 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. You can also have dinner in the dinning hall.
B: OK. 75．______
A: Yes. There’s a menu in your room. You can order some food by phone and have it in your room. You can also go to the dinning hall now.
B: That’s great. I’ll have it in my room.
A: OK. Wait for a moment. Your food will be sent to your room soon.
六、书面表达（20分）
好的学习习惯在我们的学习中起着重要的作用。请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学习习惯。
1．提示：1）你的好的学习习惯；
2）你从你的学习习惯中得到的益处；
3）你的感想。
2．要求：1）文中应包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
As we all know, good learning habits play an important role in our study. Here are some of mine.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年九年级第四次模拟试卷
英语参考答案
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．W: You’re really good at baseball, David. Have you been practicing it for a long time
M: No, I’ve only been playing it for a year.
2．W: Is the girl in red Maria She looks so active.
M: Yes, she always likes helping others.
3．M: What bad weather these days! I miss the sunny days.
W: Me, too. It’s raining heavily, but we can have a water fight in the afternoon.
4．W: Where’s my phone, Dad
M: I don’t know, Sarah. Is it on the desk
W: Oh! It’s here on the sofa.
5．W: Hi, taxi!
M: Get in, please.
W: The train station, please. Would you mind driving a little faster I’ll take the train to Beijing at 10:30.
M: I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed. Take it easy, madam. You see, it’s 9:00. I’m sure we can get there in forty minutes.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Amy, would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday afternoon
W: I’m afraid I can’t. I will have a dancing class at that time.
M: Ah, it’s important to take up a hobby like this. How often do you have the class
W: Every Friday afternoon and Sunday morning.
M: Then, how about going to the cinema this Saturday
W: Let me see… um… this Saturday afternoon will be OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Anna. I heard Jack got a fever.
W: Oh, poor Jack. I am going to see him this afternoon. Would you like to go with me
M: Sure, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet
W: The No. 5 bus will take us to his home, so let’s meet at the bus stop at 5:30. Is it OK
M: But the bus will be crowded at that time. And the taxi is a little expensive.
W: How about riding there
M: Good idea. Let’s ride bikes. See you then.
W: See you!
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Today, I’d like to tell you something about the City Museum. The museum shows the life of the old days in China. It lies in the west of the city and covers a large area. The price of each ticket is 20 yuan. The museum can receive 20,000 visitors a day. The museum is so large that it may take you much time to visit, about four to five hours. Of course, for foreign visitors, the workers will translate some information about objects on show into English and French. The information will be translated into more languages in the future.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hi, Maria. Would you like to have a picnic with me this weekend
W: Sorry, Jimmy, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to study for the Chinese test next Monday. Hope you will have a good time there.
M: Thanks. Good luck to you!
W: I will be free next week, so do you want to play tennis on Wednesday
M: Sorry, I can’t. I’ll meet Martin to talk about our summer holiday plan.
W: What time will you meet him
M: At a quarter to ten. He starts working at noon.
W: Why don’t we play tennis in the afternoon We can meet outside the sports centre at half past four.
M: Great!
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
The summer vacation is coming and I am going to high school. I have made some plans. First, I will take up a hobby and learn to play the piano. I know practice is very important. Second, I will do more sports to keep healthy. For example, I can play ping-pong every day. Third, I will spend more time with my parents. I am going to help my parents do the housework like sweeping the floor. Fourth, I will travel with my parents to some great places to relax ourselves. Last, I want to be an excellent student, so I will review what I learned in the middle school and preview some subjects of high school on the internet. I hope to get good grades in high school.
In a word, I hope I can make great progress during the summer holiday and do well in the new school.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1～5 BAACA 6～10 BACBA 11～15 BCCAB 16～20 CEBAD
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21～25 DCBCA 26～30 ABADA 31～35 DCCBC 36～40 AEDBC
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41～45 BCADA 46～50 DDBCA 51～55 BDCCA
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56．really 57．leader 58．ideas 59．with 60．because 61．wonder 62．walking
63．strange 64．better 65．my
第二节
66．There 67．are 68．a 69．by 70．to
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．I’d like a double room/I want a double room/…
72．What/ How about the single room/ Can I have a single room/…
73．How much is it/ How much does it cost/ What’s the price of it/…
74．From January 23rd to 26th/ For three days/…
75．Is the dinning hall open right now/ Can I order my food now/…
六、书面表达（20分）
One Possible Version:
As we all know, good learning habits play an important role in our study. Here are some of mine.
Firstly, I always make a study plan. I can know what to study every day clearly and make full use of my time. In addition, I try to take notes while having a class, which makes me focus on the lessons instead of paying attention to things that aren’t important. What’s more, preparing lessons before class can improve my self-learning ability, and I can understand some key points and the goals of the lessons better. Last but not least, I usually review what I’ve learnt. It’s quite effective.
In a word, without the help of these good habits, I can’t learn better. I hope everyone should have their own good learning habits.
注意：
（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档次的给分范围，避免出现过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段。
（2）文章中要体现全部提示信息，内容可详可略。文章能够合理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。
（3）词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分；多于120的，建议不扣分。
