湖南省2025年初中学业水平联考试卷(二)
英语
考生注意:
1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,时量100分钟,满分100分。
2. 请在答题卡上作答,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,20小题,计20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is in Jim’s pencil case
A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. An eraser.
2. What does Daniel want to be when he grows up
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook.
3. How did the man get to the bookshop
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
4. Where will they meet
A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the cinema.
5. How long has Jim learned the piano
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. What does Lily have to do after she gets up
A. Make the bed. B. Clean the room. C. Do the dishes.
7. When does Lily go to bed
A. Before 9:00. B. Before 9:30. C. Before 10:00.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8. What did Lili help her grandmother do
A. Water the flowers. B. Do some chores. C. Pick the bananas.
9. How often does Lili visit his grandparents
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does Frank usually do in his free time
A. He listens to music. B. He uses the internet. C. He watches movies.
11. How does rock music make Kate feel
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. Where is the hospital
A. It’s across from the supermarket.
B. It’s next to the supermarket.
C. It’s next to the restaurant.
13. What can you see across from the hospital
A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A library.
14. What is not in the neighborhood
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A library.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. How many hours does Bob sleep every night
A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Ten or more hours.
16. What does Bob usually do at the weekend
A. Exercise. B. Watch TV C. Play computer games.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. Who is Brian Smith
A. Wang Li’s good friend. B. Wang Li’s father. C. Wang Li’s teacher.
19. Where is Brian Emith from
A. China. B. Australia. C. England.
20. What does Brian Smith look like
A. He has blue hair. B. He has brown eyes. C. He is of medium height.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。(22分)
A
Summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to go Here are some nice places! Come and join us!
3-Day Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air Then come to Guilin for a few days! Guilin is in the north of Guangxi. If you come to Guilin, you can take a boat to see the scenes (景色) of the Li River. Price: Adults: $200 Children over 6: $100 Children under 6: Free Phone Number: 800-810-5222
4-Day Hangzhou Tour Do you know the West Lake It’s in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There are many other famous places in Hangzhou and it is famous for silk (丝绸) and tea. Price: Adults: $300 Children over 6: $150 Children under 6: Free Phone Number: 800-820-6222
6-Day Sanya Tour Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can walk on the beaches and enjoy the fresh air! Price: Adults: $400 Children over 6: $200 Children under 6: Free Phone Number: 800-810-6562
1. If you want to have a 3-day Guilin tour, you can call __________.
A. 800-820-6222 B. 800-810-6562 C. 800-810-5222
2. What is Hangzhou famous for
A. Fresh air. B. Silk and tea. C. White sandy beaches and clear water.
3. If Mr. and Mrs. White want to take their 10-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter to Sanya, how much should they pay
A. $800. B. $1000. C. $1200.
B
The Dragon Boat Festival is very popular in China. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. It. is known for dragonboat racing. Dragonboat racing is the most popular activity during the festival, especially in South China. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty meters long, and needs twenty people to row. Boatmen row the boat in cadences (节奏) with the drumbeats (鼓点), as the captain (船长) in the front of the boat waves (挥动) a small flag to help coordinate (使动作协调) the rowing.
Dragon boat racing is quite a spectacle (奇观). Now it becomes a popular activity in South China.
International dragon boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________.
A. 15th day of January B. 5th day of April C. 5th day of the 5th lunar (阴历的) month
5. Which is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival
A. Dragon boat racing. B. Trick or treat. C. Making pumpkin lanterns.
6. If you want to watch international dragon boat racing, you can go to ________.
A. Guangxi and Guangzhou
B. Guangzhou and Fujian
C. Guangzhou and Hong Kong
7. This passage is about ________.
A. festival B. competition C. health
C
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company (科技公司) named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models (模型) such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global (全球的) math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects (启动项目) to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
8. How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10.
9. What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2.
A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
B. It becomes better through practice.
C. It copies answers from other AIs.
10. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A. To help Chinese companies.
B. To build more computer chips.
C. To compete (竞争) with DeepSeek-R1.
11. Where is the passage may be found
A. A guidebook. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook.
第二节
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The idea behind the expression “you are what you eat” is that “to be healthy, you need to eat healthy food”. In fact, your brain health is also influenced by what you eat. Which part of your body is the most important You may not be able to tell the answer because they are all important to you. But your brain helps connect them together. The food that you eat makes a big difference to your brain’s work and your feelings. ____12____
Eat less bad food. ____13____ Foods that are high in sugar and fat can harm your brain and can badly influence your feelings. To keep your brain working well in a short and long term, it is important to eat more healthy food and less harmful food.
____14____ It refers to (涉及) eating fruit and vegetables of different colors every day. Different colors mean different nutrients (营养素) that work to improve your health. Eating a wide variety (不同种类) of colorful foods can make you and your brain better take in the nutrients from the fruit and vegetables. You can try to eat at least three colors of food a day.
Let the stomach work. What you eat can influence your mood (心情)! Food that includes chemicals can cause you a stomachache. ____15____ You only have one brain so make sure to treat it well. Avoid eating food that may damage (损坏) it so learn some ways to protect it.
A. Eat the Rainbow (彩虹).
B. When is the best time to eat
C. Here are some ways about how to keep healthy.
D Eating lots of good foods helps protect your brain.
E. When your stomach is out of work, your feelings can be influenced as well.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,计25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My cousin is a sixth grader. We used to be very close and often do our homework together. But he started playing computer games not very long ago.
Every day after he came home, he would drop his schoolbag and ___16___ in front of the computer. At dinnertime, he would eat as quickly as possible ___17___ he could get back to his games. And when it was time to go to bed, he would always ___18___ for another hour in front of the computer.
It was no ___19___ that my cousin’s grades fell sharply (急剧地). And his teacher said that he was ___20___ dozing off (打瞌睡) all the time in class.
The Internet has ___21___ our lives more convenient. But it has disadvantages (缺点) as well. For example, as students spend more time on the Internet, they have ___22___ time and energy to spend on study and rest. Some students find ___23___ always thinking about things like video games, even when they should be studying.
I talked to my cousin about the ___24___ of spending so much time on video games. He agreed and decided to make an effort to ___25___ his addiction (瘾). Gradually, he got his old life back and, of course, his old self back as well.
16. A. lie down B. sit down C. fall down
17. A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
18. A. put up B. look up C. stay up
19. A. fun B. reason C. surprise
20. A. always B. hardly C. never
21. A. become B. made C. led
22. A. more B. less C. fewer
23. A. himself B. yourselves C. themselves
24. A. harm B. importance C. advantages
25. A. have B. break C. develop
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Li Ziqi is ____26____ really famous Chinese Internet star. She makes a lot of videos ____27____ (show) the traditional rural (农村的) life in China. In her videos, she plants different ____28____ (kind) of crops like rice and wheat. She also makes beautiful handicrafts (手工艺品), such as bamboo baskets. And she cooks yummy (美味的) ____29____ (tradition) dishes. In ____30____ (she) videos, she shares the beauty of the countryside and traditional skills with audiences (观众) in China and encourages them to cherish (重视) cultural heritage (遗产)。
Recently, Li Ziqi is even ____31____ (popular) on the Internet than three years ago. She turned up at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. ____32____ the same time, people were attracted (吸引) by her costume!
What’s the secret behind her dress Her dress showed 13 intangible (无形) cultural heritage (ICH) skills. The dress was designed (设计) by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the ____33____ (one) person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he spared no effort to make it perfect. He spent 280 days finishing ____34____ (make) it. The dress was ____35____ special that people liked it very much.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,6小题,计25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
Dear Li Hua,
I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems with my study. I don’t know how to deal with them. I hope you can help me.
④. 我每天有太多家庭作业要做。 I study very late in order to finish the homework. Because I don’t get enough sleep, I often feel sleepy in class. I know homework is important, but I become angry when there’s too much to do because I won’t have time for my hobbies. I like playing volleyball very much, but now I have no time to play volleyball. I feel bad about it. I am looking forward to a holiday without homework. So I can have a good rest and enough time for my hobbies.
What should I do ⑤. I don’t know how to keep balance (平衡) between my school work and my hobbies. Can you give me some advice Thanks a lot.
Your sincerely,
Wang Jun
1-3题根据短文内容回答问题,4、5题将画线部分译成英文或中文。
36. Why does Wang Jun feel sleepy in class
_______________________________________
37. What is one of Wang Jun’s hobbies
_______________________________________
38. Does Wang Jun want to have a holiday without homework
_______________________________________
39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
_______________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________
第二节 书面表达(计15分)
41. 最近热映的《哪吒2》超燃!哪吒逆天改命,敖丙肩负使命仍坚守情义,他们的故事触动人心。其实我们身边也有这样充满力量的榜样,他/她或许是勇敢追梦的同学,或许是默默奉献的家人。现在,请你以“The Person I Admire” (我钦佩的人) 为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇介绍自己榜样的演讲稿!
要点:
1. What does he/she look like
2. What is he/she like
3. Why do you admire him/her
注意根据以上要点提示,适当发挥;文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The Person I Admire
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
湖南省2025年初中学业水平联考试卷(二)
英语
考生注意:
1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,时量100分钟,满分100分。
2. 请在答题卡上作答,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,20小题,计20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is in Jim’s pencil case
A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. An eraser.
2. What does Daniel want to be when he grows up
A A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook.
3. How did the man get to the bookshop
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
4. Where will they meet
A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the cinema.
5. How long has Jim learned the piano
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. What does Lily have to do after she gets up
A. Make the bed. B. Clean the room. C. Do the dishes.
7. When does Lily go to bed
A. Before 9:00. B. Before 9:30. C. Before 10:00.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8. What did Lili help her grandmother do
A. Water the flowers. B. Do some chores. C. Pick the bananas.
9. How often does Lili visit his grandparents
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10 What does Frank usually do in his free time
A. He listens to music. B. He uses the internet. C. He watches movies.
11. How does rock music make Kate feel
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. Where is the hospital
A. It’s across from the supermarket.
B. It’s next to the supermarket.
C. It’s next to the restaurant.
13. What can you see across from the hospital
A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A library.
14. What is not in the neighborhood
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A library.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. How many hours does Bob sleep every night
A. Six or seven hours. B. Seven or eight hours. C. Ten or more hours.
16. What does Bob usually do at the weekend
A. Exercise. B. Watch TV C. Play computer games.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. Who is Brian Smith
A. Wang Li’s good friend. B. Wang Li’s father. C. Wang Li’s teacher.
19. Where is Brian Emith from
A. China. B. Australia. C. England.
20. What does Brian Smith look like
A. He has blue hair. B. He has brown eyes. C. He is of medium height.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。(22分)
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B
第二节
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. E
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,计25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. a 27. to show
28. kinds 29. traditional
30. her 31. more popular
32. At 33. first
34. making 35. so
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,6小题,计25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. Because he studies very late in order to finish his homework.
37. Playing volleyball.
38. Yes, he does.
39. I have too much homework to do every day
40. 我不知道如何平衡我的学业和我的爱好。
第二节 书面表达(计15分)
【41题答案】
【答案】例文:
The Person I Admire
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is my mother. She is of medium height with kind eyes and a warm smile. Though her hair is turning a little gray, she always looks energetic.
My mother is caring and hardworking. She works as a nurse and often helps sick neighbors even after long shifts. What I admire most is her selflessness. Last winter, she stayed up all night making scarves for homeless people. She also encourages me to face challenges bravely, saying, “Kindness makes us strong.”
That’s all. Thanks for listening.