参考答案
一、
1.Tom needed a/one hundred red tickets.
2.Tom got them by trading./By trading.
3.Any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book.
4.I think Tom is smart. Because he could get enough tickets by trading. /I think Tom is not hard-working/interested in studying. Because he thinks homework is boring and he wasn’t good at doing his homework. /I think Tom is shy because he was too nervous to speak when Judge Thatcher said hello to him. /I think Tom wants to be a good student because he wanted to get a new book./... （言之有理即可）
5.The whole class laughed at him, but Becky Thatcher didn’t. Instead she helped Tom with study. They became good friends./He felt so sad and embarrassed. He decided to work hard./...（言之有理即可）
二、
1．In 1995. / It(World Reading Day) was set up in 1995.
2．William Shakespeare. / World Reading Day honors William Shakespeare.
3．The UK. / The UK celebrates World Reading Day on March 7th.
4．By Changing themselves through reading. / People can change the world by changing themselves through reading.
5．Reading can benefit us in many ways. /Reading helps us to follow the latest development of science and technology. / Reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. (答案合理即可）
三、
1. He is from South Africa.
2. They get ill and even get blind.
3. I should clean my face with clean water.
4. He made a gel called DryBath./ He invented DryBath.
5. I think he is great and helpful because he helped many people. /
I think he is creative because he invented DryBath.（前后对应，言之有理即可。）
四、
1.Before/At five o’clock.
2.There was a hole in the bottom of the kettle.
3. Wonderful.
4. To go down to the railway.
5.They’re helpful, because they help their mother a lot./...
(开放性题目，答案只要合理，句意和语法正确，即可得分。)
五、
1. Weifang in Shandong province.
2. They were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes.
3. Her boredom and negative feelings go away when she sees the wonderful kites./ She
feels relaxed./ She feels a sense of great achievement./...
4. For 32/ thirty-two years.
5. She is hard-working because she spends a lot of time learning more about kites./ ...
(语言正确，言之有理即可）
六、
1. To make things easier for his grandmother.
2.①Collecting parts for the model.
②Putting them together.
③Using a hot glue gun for connection.(列出两条即可)
3. She was happy.
4. Technological invention must be practical to have true value
5. Creative, hard-working, helpful.... Because he thought of creating a machine./Because he wanted to help person like his grandma....(言之有理即可)
（二）评分说明：
七、
A drawing table.
A small piece of paper.
The characters he read about in books.
4. Eric sadly didn’t live to see his sixth birthday./ The experience in a camp for sick children called "Hole in the Wall."
5. He had a hobby and he kept on learning and practicing./He liked drawing and writing and he never gave up.
八、
1. It made chemicals come out and made a beautiful forest become a wasteland.
2. No, he didn’t.
3. Because there weren’t any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds.
4. He went secretly into the wasteland and planted trees and grass every week.
5. We should try our best and never give up.(开放性问题：只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分)
九、
1. The fear of missing out something important.
2. After three weeks.
3. He plans to stay away from the phone for as long as possible.
4. He saw beautiful people walking around and he sensed the seasons change.
5. Yes, I’d like to. Because I also want to be more focused, and I would like to see the beautiful world through my eyes./ No. Because I can use the phone to know more news about the world. And I can play games in my free time. (答案言之有理即可)
十、
1. To solve the problem of food waste.
2. They usually collect their orders from 9 p.m. to 11 p.m. / From 9 p.m. to 11 p.m.
3. It is popular with office workers (who have little time to eat but want a healthy and quick bite while saving money).
4. ① Because the quality of the food she bought on the mini-program was excellent.
② Because she is a fan of “blind boxes” and enjoy the surprise of opening the bag.
③Because she thinks it's really a good way to save money. (任选两个答案即可)
5.It's helpful. / It helps to stop the food waste.(答案不唯一，合理即可)2024-2025学年九年级二模备考练习-阅读表达
一、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was boring. Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickets, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new book.
Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at trading. He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. Finally, he had enough to get a new book.
That Sunday, a new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom stood up. The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He counted the tickets. There were enough for a new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello to Tom, but Tom could not speak. He was too nervous and thinking about Becky.
“What’s your name ” asked the judge.
Tom got his voice back and told him.
Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He guessed. He was wrong. He was so wrong！_______________________________.
(Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
1.To get a new book, how many red tickets did Tom need (不少于6词)
__________________________________________________________________________
2.How did Tom get enough tickets for a new book
____________________________________________________________________________
3.According to the teacher, what could show it was a good class
____________________________________________________________________________
4.What do you think of Tom And why (不少于10词)
__________________________________________________________________________
5.What happened next Finish the ending. (不少于10词)
___________________________________________________________________________
二、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Do you know about World Reading Day It was set up by UNESCO in 1995. Its purpose is to encourage people, especially students, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor a great writer, William Shakespeare, who was born and died on that day.
Many countries celebrate World Reading Day. Take the UK as an example, on that day, millions of students can buy books at lower prices than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998. World Reading Day in the UK takes place on March 7th. This day applies to (适用) the UK and Ireland only. Most other countries, including China, celebrate World Reading Day on April 23rd every year.
World Reading Day is also well-known in China. Former Chinese Premier, Wen Jiabao, a book lover, did a lot of reading every day though he was very busy. He set out a project of encouraging a love for reading in all Chinese people. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.
“Reading makes a full man,” said English philosopher (哲学家) Francis Bacon and no truer words were said than these. Reading helps us to follow the latest development of science and technology. Reading also gives us information about other cultures and places of the world.
Reading can benefit us in many ways, so it is necessary for us to spend more time in reading every day.
1. When was World Reading Day set up
____________________________________________________________________________
2. Who does World Reading Day honor
____________________________________________________________________________
3. Which country celebrates World Reading Day on March 7th, the UK or China
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. How can people change the world according to Wen Jiabao
___________________________________________________________________________
5. As a student,what do you think of reading
___________________________________________________________________________
三、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Ludwick Marishane, a South African, was with his friend in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤)so you don't have to take a bath. Ludwick thought that this was a great idea. He did some research on the Internet, and he found some surprising facts.
About 2, 000, 000 people around the world haven't got clean water. This is a huge problem because dirty water can create illnesses. One of them is trachoma: 8, 000, 000 people all over the world get trachoma every year. They wash their faces with dirty water, get ill and even go blind. To stop trachoma, people don't have to receive expensive medical care. They have to wash
their faces with clean water. That's it.
Ludwick started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean water. He did more research on the Internet, and he did more thinking. Ludwick had a plan. He wanted to make a gel (凝胶)for people to put on their skin so they don't have to take a bath. When he was at university, he never stopped thinking about his invention. He started to talk to other people about it, and three years later the dream came true. He made the gel and called it “DryBath” .
Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes. People call him"one of the brightest young men in the world". He is happy about his success. DryBath is helping people to be healthy. And DryBath also helps to save water. That's important in many parts of the world, where it's
difficult to find clean water. Now he wants to invent other things and also wants to help other
young people to become inventors.
1. Where is Ludwick from
2. For those people who get trachoma, what problems do they have
3. If you get trachoma, what should you do to stop it
4. How did Ludwick help people without enough water
5. What do you think of Ludwick And why
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Roberta woke up early the next morning. Then she woke up Phyllis and Peter. “We’re in the new house. There are no servants here. We must help Mother now.” whispered Roberta.
Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle(水壶) with water. They hung the kettle above the fire.
“Mother isn’t awake yet. Let’s go outside and sit on that flat stone,” said Roberta. “Perhaps we will see a train go by. ”
When Mother came out at eight o’clock, Roberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle on the fire at five o’clock, three hours ago. All the water had boiled away(烧干). Now there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle. The fire had gone out.
“Never mind,” laughed Mother. “We can boil some water in a pan. And I’ve found the dinner.”
She led them into the kitchen and pointed to a door.
“Last night, I thought this was a cupboard. It was so dark. But look,” she said.
Mother opened the door and the children saw a little room with a table in the middle. On it there was roast beef, bread and butter, cheese and an apple pie.
“Apple pie for breakfast,” cried Peter. “What fun!”
It was a wonderful breakfast. Everyone was very hungry.
“ It feels like dinner because we were up so early,” said Peter, as he passed his plate for more apple pie.
When the children had finished, they helped Mother put everything away in the right place.
Then Mother said, “I’m tired. I’m going to lie down for a while. Go out to play but please be careful.”
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis looked at each other. They were all thinking the same thing. “Let’s go down to the railway.” cried Roberta.
“Listen!” said Phyllis. “I think I can hear a train.”
Peter asked, “Do you think it’s going to London ”
“Father is in London,” replied Roberta. “Let’s go to the station and find out.”
—Taken from The Railway Children
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.When did the children get up
________________________________________________________________________
2.What happened to the kettle when the water boiled away
________________________________________________________________________
3.How did the children like the breakfast
_______________________________________________________________________
4.What is “the same thing” they were thinking
_______________________________________________________________________
5.What are the children like in your eyes Why do you think so
______________________________________________________________________
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong province has a long history of making kites. According to local artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making can be traced back to 2, 000 years ago. At first, they were often used by the army for measuring distance and communication purposes. During the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644), kites started to be popular among ordinary people as entertainment.
Yang Hongwei, 58, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Weifang kite-making technique. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my boredom and negative feelings go away,” said Yang. Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skills from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skills for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common patterns like butterflies and swallows (燕子), but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. Though the idea was cool, the process was not easy. She said that she spent much effort and time checking historical records or discussing the details with experts. “It’s time-consuming,” Yang added, “but when I explain the stories on the kites to foreign customers, I feel a sense of great achievement.”
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the heritage around the world and onto the future,” she said.
1. Where is known as the birth place of kites
2. What were the kites used for at first
3. How does Yang Hongwei feel when she sees the wonderful kites
4. How long has Yang Hongwei had her own kite shop
5. What do you think of Yang Hongwei And why
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from No. 1 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人) ”.
“I got the idea when I saw my 70-year-old grandmother working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers when using her harvesting tools. To make things easier for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a machine that could harvest lotus roots.
The robot moves on its own through the field. It can find grown-up roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. The robot’s arm then cuts the grown-up lotus roots without breaking them.
During the invention process, Yang faced many problems like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connection. “The first time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking. But practice makes perfect. I can do it well later,” Yang laughed. At first, he planned to use rotating blades (旋转叶片) for harvesting lotus roots, but it was hard to find them, so he used more common blades instead.
When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using the audio (音频) player to show the machine’s location in thick lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any technological invention must be practical (实用的) to have true value,” said Yang.
Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking and working on helping his hometown.
1. Why did Yang invent the lotus root harvesting robot
__________________________________________
2. List 2 problems Yang met when he invented the robot.
__________________________________________
3. How did Yang’s grandma feel after Yang showed the robot to her
__________________________________________
4. What did Yang understand from his grandmother’s suggestion
__________________________________________
5. What do you think of Yang Why
__________________________________________
七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
On Jarrett Krosoczka’s 14th birthday, his grandparents gave him a gift——a drawing table.During dinner that night, when he was eating a cookie, he found there was a small piece of paper in it. On the paper, it said,“You will be successful in your work.”After dinner, he stuck it on the table.
Krosoczka came from a troubled family. His parents were never around, and he had few friends. His best friends at the time were the characters he read about in books. When he was in the third grade, his parents died in an accident. Then, his grandparents raised him on their own. "They loved me so much," he says, "and they supported my creative efforts."
As a young boy, Krosoczka loved drawing and writing stories. He was lucky because he was encouraged both at home and at school. His first-grade teacher, Mrs Alsch especially stood out for him.“I can just remember the love that she offered us as her students,”he said.
When he was 17, Krosoczka volunteered at a camp for sick children called "Hole in the Wall."There he met Eric, a little boy who was badly ill. Eric sadly didn't live to see his sixth birthday. It was an unforgettable experience that changed Krosoczka's life - it was the important moment that made him want to create picture books for children.
After leaving art school, Krosoczka tried his best to publish his work. Though it was difficult,he never gave up. Finally, he published his first book, Good Night, Monkey Boy. His local newspaper celebrated the news, and he signed(签名) copies of the book at a local bookstore. Many people came to the event, including his classmates, grandparents, even teachers. Mrs Alsch even went to the front of the line and proudly said,“I taught him how to read.”It was a very special moment for Krosoczka.
Krosoczka is now a successful artist. His readers love his books, and he receives fan mail from kids around the world. Interestingly, he still draws on that same table, and that small piece of ppeI is still stuck on it.
1. What gift did Krosoczka’s grandparents give to him on his 14th birthday
2. What does the underlined word" it " in paragraph 1 refer to
3. Who were Krosoczka's best friends when he was a child
4. What made him want to create picture books for children
5. What do you think made Krosoczka so successful in the end
八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter(炼铜厂).It made chemicals come out and made a beautiful forest become a wasteland. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down angrily. From then on, something happened inside him.
Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was“No”.
Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said since there weren't any birds or squirrels(松鼠) to spread the seeds, it would be a waste of his life to try to do it. He was told everyone knew that even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn't get his idea accepted.
Paul later got married and had some kids. But his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. To bring trees back to the wasteland, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting under the cover of darkness. And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass.
Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal(法律的) pressure to clean up the environment,the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing. Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white to plant trees and grass, but he managed to keep that impossible vow(誓言) he made to himself as a child.
1. What did the copper smelter do to a beautiful forest near Paul's hometown
2. Did the copper smelter officer agree to let Paul bring trees back at first
3. Why did Paul's teachers think it would be a waste of time to try to plant trees in that area
4. What did Paul do in order to bring trees back to the wasteland
5. What can you learn from Paul's story
九、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
My 100 Days Without a Mobile Phone
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford to not be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to other people is a big part of my life. However, sometimes it can be bothersome(恼人的).
One day I discovered I was terribly tired out. I tried turning notifications(通知) off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone more often than before. So,I simply stopped using my phone. Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a free moment, I had no idea what to get myself distracted(分心的) with, and the worries mixed with boredom kept bothering me.
However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes——changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment, but in fact to reorganize some of my habits.
First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused(专注的). Before, doing something,I would often find myself wondering what was going on online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone. I found that the urge(冲动) was already not that strong and that my ability to focus improved.
I discovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look at it through my camera mostly: take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I could understand the actual beauty of the world, and I did not need anyone else to prove the value of this beauty through likes or shares. Now, as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it. I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.
61. What made the writer check the phone more often than before
62. When did the writer start noticing his changes
63. What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment
64. How did the writer discover the beauty of the world List two sides.
65. Would you like to follow the writer's example Why or why not (Please give two reasons)
十、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Food waste is a huge problem in the whole world. It is reported that about one third of all food produced worldwide is lost or wasted every year. To solve the problem, some people thought up the idea of "leftover(剩余的) food blind boxes""The operational (运营的) way of the model can be different from store to store.
Since March, bakeries (面包店) in Shenzhen have started selling "magic bags" with unsold fresh bread at a low price.Those "bags" are priced between 5.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan. People can order them on a WeChat mini-program called Xishi Magic Bag(惜食魔法袋). Then they can co llect their order s at the bakery nearest to their places during a certain period of time, usually f rom9 p. m. to 11 p. m.
The mini-program was developed in April,2021. It is said to be the first of its kind in China. Now it is available in many cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. It is popular with office workers who have little time to eat but want a health y and quick bite while saving money. So far, it has helped save over 2,600 metric tons of food.
A woman named Wei Ting, a loyal user of Xishi Magic Bag, said the quality of the food she bought on the mini-program was excellent.
“I'm a fan of‘blind boxes’, so I really enjoy the surprise of open ng the bag.”Wei said,
“What's more, it's really a good way to save money.”
1. Why was the idea of“leftover food blind boxes”produced
2. When do users of Xishi Magic Bag usually collect their orders
3. Who is Xishi Magic Bag popular with
4. Please list two reasons why Wei Ting likes using Xishi Magic Bag, the mini-program.
5. What do you think of the mini-program called Xishi Magic Bag？
