学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Module 6 Hobbies
单元话题（兴趣爱好）语法填空进阶练15篇
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
Today is Saturday. The rain is still beating 1 the window outside. When I woke up this morning, it 2 (rain) heavily. I had breakfast first and then I chose my favourite classical Chinese novel to read in the study. To tell you the truth, I especially enjoy making 3 (I) lost in reading on rainy days.
I have a 4 (Canada) friend called Mary. We have 5 same hobby—reading books. She is much 6 (crazy) about reading books than me. And I think we can make our communication much easier by reading. Last year, I strongly recommended Journey to the West to her. It’s one of the most famous novels in China. The writer creates a number of colourful characters like Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. At last, they managed 7 (get) the true Buddhist scripture 8 they went through 81 difficulties. Mary finds it very 9 (excite). She says it’s the best book she 10 (read) so far.
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Gardening is my favorite hobby. I remember that I liked flowers when I 1 (be) a little child. When someone gave me flowers, I could 2 (look) at the flowers for a long time.
My family usually spend summer 3 our summer house in a small village not far from my hometown. My mother and grandmother grow berries, vegetables and fruit. My father and I help them 4 (water) the plants and gather the crop (收获农作物).
We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers and tomatoes. My 5 (young) brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer. And my 6 (parent) also make strawberry jam.
I have 7 (I) own little garden where I grow my favorite flowers. Daffodils (水仙花) and tulips (郁金香) are the 8 (one) flowers in my garden in spring. I’m also making a small flowerbed for roses. Roses are very beautiful, 9 they are not easy to grow.
I’m reading an 10 (interest) book on gardening. The book is full of helpful tips on growing flowers. I hope to have nice roses next summer.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sally loves reading. 1 the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 2 already 3 (read) more than 100 different 4 (book)! 5 (she) favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is 6 (interest) in science and space and loves to imagine 7 the world will be like in 50 years. She 8 (finish) reading a book about robots last week and 9 (write) a book report about it next week for her English class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read yet and she can’t wait 10 (read) them.
When I was cleaning my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father’s. He 1 (give) it to me two years ago. It was very 2 (interest) to discover something about my father’s life as a child. I learned 3 (much) about him than ever before. He once told me about his hobbies as a child. He 4 (write) to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. In this way, he had 5 book of stamps. He learned a lot 6 famous people and history on these stamps. People also gave him things from different 7 (country), such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany 8 a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket for his 9 (one) football match. The box made me think about 10 (I) hobbies. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time, too.
Do you like stamps Stamps are popular 1 children. Many children enjoy 2 (collect) stamps. Stamp-collecting didn’t begin 3 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many 4 (wonder) pictures on them. And there are more and more stamp collectors. In 1921, America 5 (begin) to sell all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some 6 (country), there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more 7 (interest) in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader (领袖), a famous scientist or a 8 (write). It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be 9 interesting place. Every stamp tells 10 (we) a story. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.
进阶拓展训练5篇
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby print the stamps, usually with pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks. According 1 a report by travel agency Tongcheng Travel, the hobby of stamp collecting 2 (be) popular since 2023 on many travel platforms (平台).
Kuang Zhaoxin is a designer. She enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to record her interesting 3 (trip). Once during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected over 80stamps with her friends! She happened to collect some 4 (wonder) stamps about the old things from museums.
Zhang Boren, 5 18-year-old teenager from Beijing, said collecting stamps greatly helped him 6 (learn) about the culture and history of a place. He bought many special stamps 7 he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century. “It’s very amazing to see it,” he said. Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with his friends. This encourages them to visit 8 (many) places.
In the time of social media, tourists are excited to share 9 (they) collecting ideas with others online. This 10 (make) offline check-ns (线下打卡) and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism improvement.
My favourite sport is basketball. It is much 1 (interesting) than walking. My father’s favourite sport 2 (be) basketball, too. He plays basketball wonderfully. I hope I can play basketball as 3 (good) as him.
I am in our school team and we are going to play 4 the No. 1 Middle School. Last year they 5 (beat) us. But this year we want to do better. But 6 is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are 7 (short) and the weather is cold.
So we are training harder than usual. And our coach is 8 (please) with us. I think we 9 (have) a chance of winning. Several years later, out team may be one of 10 (great) of all the teams.
根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。
Black Myth: Wukong is a Chinese video game about the Monkey King from the old story Journey to the West. The game shows many real places in China, mainly in Shanxi Province. It 1 (make) old Chinese stories fun for young people with modern (现代的) art.
After the game came 2 in August 2024, many people wanted to visit these places. Famous places like the Yungang Grottoes and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda became the 3 (one) popular ones. Not only hotel bookings but also online travel searches (搜索) for Shanxi went up 4 (great) because of the game.
Tour groups in Shanxi started special trips for fans to see 5 same places they saw in the game. Even 6 (many) visitors came to Shanxi during the National Day holiday. Places like the Yungang Grottoes were really crowded with fans. Other 7 (city), like Xi’an and Chengdu, also started 8 (use) video game ideas with cultural experiences to bring in young tourists.
Black Myth: Wukong brings old stories 9 new technology (技术) together, which makes it fun for people to learn about history. In short, it shows how modern games can bring new life to traditional (传统的) culture and help young people learn about 10 (they) country’s history.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we talk about learning new things, video games might not be the first thing we think of. 1 in Canada, more and more schools are starting their own esports (电子游戏) teams. These teams help students be more interested 2 learning and teach them skills like teamwork and communication.
Nicole Bureau is 3 teacher at Ecole Viscount Alexander in Manitoba. She always wanted 4 (start) an esports team at her school. But she was a little nervous to get it started.
Bureau’s Grade 8 students won awards in their country by making an escape room (密室逃脱) in the game Minecraft. They had to use 5 (anything) they were learning in their studies. “Grade 8 students learned about ancient civilizations (古代文明), and they 6 (build) an escape room about ancient Egypt,” Bureau said.
Kyle Bushek was one of the 7 (student). For him, games like Minecraft are not just fun. They let him 8 (follow) his interests. “I think of the endless possibilities,” Bushek said.
“We are 9 (surprise) that 89 percent of Canadian teenagers are playing games every day,” CEO of Esport Canada Melissa Burns said. She said that by 10 (use) ideas from traditional sports in esports, gaming can become more organized and beneficial.
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Nina has many hobbies (业余爱好). Of 1 (they), watching films is her favorite. Where does Nina like to watch films, on TV, on the Internet or at the cinema If she is 2 (true) interested in a film, she will go to the cinema. She hopes 3 (watch) the film on the big screen. Also, the cinema has the 4 (good) sound, so she can have a better viewing experience (观影体验). If she 5 (think) it’s just a common film, she will wait and watch it on TV or on the Internet by 6 (she). Nina has watched many films, but her favourite film is Wonder. The film tells a heartwarming story of a little boy 7 (name) Auggie. Auggie looks 8 (difference) from others, so his classmates often laugh at him and he meets a lot of problems. Auggie seems to be a(n) 9 (luck) boy but he is very warm and friendly. With the help of his family and teachers, he becomes confident (自信的) slowly. In the end, Auggie’s kind actions touch 10 (everyone) heart and he makes many friends.
能力综合实践5篇
The television is an important part of many families. And 1 (watch) TV is a culture of today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV appeared but it’s 2 (real) a great thing. 3 , my mom doesn’t want me to watch too 4 (many) TV. But when I watch my favorite TV program, the National Geographic (国家地理), she is often ready 5 (watch) it with me together. The National Geographic is a famous program. It tells something about the world, such 6 the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn 7 the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing (惊奇的) things. In fact, they often make me feel 8 (relax).
I like this program because it is enjoyable and meaningful. It is 9 window to the world. It helps me learn what’s happening around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason why I like it. I never thought that such an 10 (education) program could be very interesting. I just sit comfortably in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。
Everybody likes different 1 (sport). There are many kinds of sports like football, basketball, baseball and 2 (swim). For me, volleyball is my favorite sport because it’s part of 3 (I) life and I can’t live 4 (介词) it. Since I was 5 (冠词) little girl, I played volleyball in the school team. My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old.
6 (play) volleyball also helps me relax and be 7 (confidence). For example, after doing my homework or when I come home from school, I will play with some kids outside of the house 8 (连词) in the park. When I play volleyball. I feel my body becomes 9 (healthy) and stronger. I not only like playing volleyball but also enjoy watching volleyball on TV. At the moment I am training with my school team before the summer 10 (come).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
A happy child has 1 hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My 2 (sister) hobby is playing the piano. Many people have 3 (hobby) like ours. But some people have strange hobbies.
Jim, a friend of 4 (my), collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an 5 (interest) one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop. His room is 6 (get) full of rocks.
My mom’s friend 7 (collect) salt and pepper shakers (胡椒瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears. They can have a picture 8 a bear or be shaped like a bear.
When I was in Germany last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book. I 9 (real) enjoy reading it.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books 10 green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it.
阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式填空。
A train was on the way to Cheekyville. There was a man sitting on one of the 1 (seat). He was William and he looked very different. When he talked with others, he did it by singing. If he said “Good day to you!”, he would sing, “Gooood dayyyy to youuuu!”
William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had 2 poor talent for language. It was because no one could get a normal (正常的) word from him. However, those people changed 3 (they) ideas one day when they saw William act in a very important play.
Many people came to the 4 ( big) city in the country, and they all thought that William was more talented than any other 5 (perform) in the play. At the end of it, a reporter asked William a question. He spoke 6 (clear) instead of 7 (sing) this time. Everyone in Cheekyville couldn’t believe 8 they heard.
From that day on, William didn’t sing. People in Cheekyville had no idea about it.
In fact, William was interested 9 singing in plays. So he practiced every minute 10 (wait) for the show. And in the end, he made it.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整
Are you interested in birds Do you want to learn about them Go birdwatching. Birdwatching 1 (be) a great hobby How to start it Buy a book about birds at first. It can provide much 2 (use) information about birds for you. Then you can buy a pair of 3 (binocular) and a notebook. You can 4 (watch) birds in parks or some nature reserves. Many reserves are safe and have many facilities (设施) for children and the family. Children 5 (feel) welcome and can spend fun days there. Morning is usually the best time 6 (go) birdwatching. Most birds sing songs and fly actively before 10:30 a. m., while a few birds like to fly and hunt at night, such as the owl (猫头鹰). Whenever you watch them, 7 (not make) loud noise to frighten them. Remember 8 (take) notes on the sizes of the birds and colours of their feathers when you find 9 (they). Write down the correct time of the day and the year. Also write down where you see the birds. In a park or in a nature reserve And you can look up the birds in your book about birds to learn 10 (much) about them.学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Module 6 Hobbies
单元话题（兴趣爱好）语法填空进阶练15篇
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
Today is Saturday. The rain is still beating 1 the window outside. When I woke up this morning, it 2 (rain) heavily. I had breakfast first and then I chose my favourite classical Chinese novel to read in the study. To tell you the truth, I especially enjoy making 3 (I) lost in reading on rainy days.
I have a 4 (Canada) friend called Mary. We have 5 same hobby—reading books. She is much 6 (crazy) about reading books than me. And I think we can make our communication much easier by reading. Last year, I strongly recommended Journey to the West to her. It’s one of the most famous novels in China. The writer creates a number of colourful characters like Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. At last, they managed 7 (get) the true Buddhist scripture 8 they went through 81 difficulties. Mary finds it very 9 (excite). She says it’s the best book she 10 (read) so far.
【答案】
1．against 2．was raining 3．myself 4．Canadian 5．the 6．crazier 7．to get 8．after 9．exciting 10．has read
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一个人在下雨的星期六早晨的阅读体验，以及与一位加拿大朋友Mary共同的阅读爱好。
1．句意：外面的雨还在敲打着窗户。根据“The rain is still beating...the window outside.”和语境可知，此处应指雨在敲打窗户，beat against“敲打”，固定短语。故填against。
2．句意：今天早上我醒来时，雨下得很大。根据“When I woke up this morning, it....heavily.”和提示词可知，主句是过去时，而when引导的时间状语从句中的动作是在过去某个时间正在进行的，因此应该用过去进行时，构成为was/were doing，主语it为单数形式，因此用was，rain“下雨”，动词，其现在分词为raining。故填was raining。
3．句意：说实话，我特别喜欢在下雨天看书。根据“making … lost in”结合提示词可知，make oneself lost in“使自己沉浸其中”，因此应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
4．句意：我有一个加拿大的朋友叫玛丽。根据“friend”结合提示词可知，此处应用Canadian“加拿大的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填Canadian。
5．句意：我们有相同的爱好——读书。the same“相同的”，固定搭配。故填the。
6．句意：她比我更喜欢读书。根据“is”以及“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，crazier“更疯狂的”。故填crazier。
7．句意：在经历了81次困难之后，他们终于得到了真正的佛经。根据“managed”以及提示词可知，manage to do“设法做到某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故填to get。
8．句意：在经历了81次困难之后，他们终于得到了真正的佛经。根据“they managed … the true Buddhist scripture … they went through 81 difficulties”以及常识可知，他们是在经历81难之后才取得真经的，因此应用after“在……之后”。故填after。
9．句意：玛丽觉得它很令人兴奋。根据“Mary finds it very”以及提示词可知，此处应用exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填exciting。
10．句意：她说这是她迄今为止读过的最好的书。根据“so far”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，主语she为第三人称单数形式，因此应用has，read“读”，动词，其过去分词形式为read。故填has read。
阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Gardening is my favorite hobby. I remember that I liked flowers when I 1 (be) a little child. When someone gave me flowers, I could 2 (look) at the flowers for a long time.
My family usually spend summer 3 our summer house in a small village not far from my hometown. My mother and grandmother grow berries, vegetables and fruit. My father and I help them 4 (water) the plants and gather the crop (收获农作物).
We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers and tomatoes. My 5 (young) brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer. And my 6 (parent) also make strawberry jam.
I have 7 (I) own little garden where I grow my favorite flowers. Daffodils (水仙花) and tulips (郁金香) are the 8 (one) flowers in my garden in spring. I’m also making a small flowerbed for roses. Roses are very beautiful, 9 they are not easy to grow.
I’m reading an 10 (interest) book on gardening. The book is full of helpful tips on growing flowers. I hope to have nice roses next summer.
【答案】
1．was 2．look 3．at 4．water 5．younger 6．parents 7．my 8．first 9．but 10．interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己最喜欢的园艺爱好，以及家人精心打造自家花园的相关情况。
1．句意：我记得我小时候喜欢花。根据本句中“liked”及“I... a little child.”可知，此处用一般过去时，再结合主语“I”，故填was。
2．句意：有人送花给我的时候，我可以看着花看很久。根据横线前面“could”可知，后面的动词用动词原形。故填look。
3．句意：我的家人通常在离我家乡不远的一个小村庄的避暑别墅度过夏天。根据句意可知，此处是指在小村庄上的我们的家里。再结合“house”可知，此处用“at”。故填at。
4．句意：我父亲和我帮助他们给植物浇水和收割庄稼。根据“help them...the plants”可知，再结合help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填water。
5．句意：我和我弟弟在夏天吃很多新鲜的浆果。根据“My...brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer.”可知，此处是指我和我弟弟。younger“年纪较小的”，younger brother“弟弟”。故填younger。
6．句意：我父母也做草莓酱。根据“make”可知，前面主语为复数形式，并且此处应该是指我的父母。故填parents。
7．句意：我有自己的小花园，在那里我种植我最喜欢的花。根据“...own little garden”可知，此处应该是用形容词性物主代词，“I”对应形容词性物主代词为“my”。故填my。
8．句意：水仙花和郁金香是春天我花园里的第一批花。根据“the...flowers in my garden in spring”并结合括号中所给词可知，此处用one对应序数词形式first。故填first。
9．句意：玫瑰很漂亮，但是不容易种植。根据“Roses are very beautiful”可知，此处是指玫瑰很漂亮；再根据“...they are not easy to grow.”可知，玫瑰不容易种植。由此可知，两句话前后为转折关系，故填but。
10．句意：我正在读一本关于园艺的有趣的书。根据“an...book”可知，此空缺少一个形容词来修饰后面的名词book；再结合所给词interest，其对应修饰物的形容词为interesting。故填interesting。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sally loves reading. 1 the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 2 already 3 (read) more than 100 different 4 (book)! 5 (she) favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is 6 (interest) in science and space and loves to imagine 7 the world will be like in 50 years. She 8 (finish) reading a book about robots last week and 9 (write) a book report about it next week for her English class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read yet and she can’t wait 10 (read) them.
【答案】
1．In 2．has 3．read 4．books 5．Her 6．interested 7．what 8．finished 9．will write 10．to read
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的阅读爱好，并介绍了她读过的书本数量，喜欢读的书本类型，以及她的读书计划等。
1．句意：早上，她看报纸，晚上她看书。in the morning“在早上”，固定搭配，句首字母大写。故填In。
2．句意：她已经读了100多本不同的书。根据already可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has。
3．句意：她已经读了100多本不同的书。根据already可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，read的过去分词为read。故填read。
4．句意：她已经读了100多本不同的书。book“书”，different修饰用复数形式。故填books。
5．句意：她最喜欢的书是科幻小说。空处修饰名词books用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句首字母大写。故填Her。
6．句意：她对科学和太空很感兴趣，喜欢想象50年后的世界会是什么样子。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。
7．句意：她对科学和太空很感兴趣，喜欢想象50年后的世界会是什么样子。根据“imagine...the world will be like in 50 years.”可知，是想象50年之后世界会是什么样子，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
8．句意：她上周读完了一本关于机器人的书，下周将为她的英语课写一篇关于它的读书报告。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式finished“完成”。故填finished。
9．句意：她上周读完了一本关于机器人的书，下周将为她的英语课写一篇关于它的读书报告。根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will write。
10．句意：每次在图书馆，Sally都会看许多她还没读过的书，她迫不及待地想读。can’t wait to do sth“等不及做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式结构to read。故填to read。
When I was cleaning my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father’s. He 1 (give) it to me two years ago. It was very 2 (interest) to discover something about my father’s life as a child. I learned 3 (much) about him than ever before. He once told me about his hobbies as a child. He 4 (write) to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. In this way, he had 5 book of stamps. He learned a lot 6 famous people and history on these stamps. People also gave him things from different 7 (country), such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany 8 a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket for his 9 (one) football match. The box made me think about 10 (I) hobbies. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time, too.
【答案】
1．gave 2．interesting 3．more 4．wrote 5．a 6．about 7．countries 8．and 9．first 10．my
【导语】本文作者介绍了父亲用箱子保存了许多小时候爱好的记忆，于是作者也想把自己的旧图画书和杂志保存很久。
1．句意：他两年前给我的。根据时间状语“two years old”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式gave。故填gave。
2．句意：发现一些关于我父亲童年生活的事情是非常有趣的。此处用形容词作表语，interesting意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。
3．句意：我比以前更了解他了。根据“than”可知，此处用much的比较级more，意为“更”。故填more。
4．句意：他给世界各地的人写信，他们也给他回信。此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式wrote，意为“写”。故填wrote。
5．句意：就这样，他有了一本集邮册。此处泛指一本集邮册，book是辅音音素开头的词，用冠词a修饰。故填a。
6．句意：他从这些邮票上了解了许多名人和历史。learn about意为“了解”，动词短语。故填about。
7．句意：人们也送给他来自不同国家的东西，比如来自中国的一把丝绸扇子，来自德国的一辆小汽车模型和来自澳大利亚的一艘小轮船模型。different修饰可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
8．句意：人们也送给他来自不同国家的东西，比如来自中国的一把丝绸扇子，来自德国的一辆小汽车模型和来自澳大利亚的一艘小轮船模型。此处用and并列三个不同国家的东西。故填and。
9．句意：我父亲甚至保留了他第一场足球比赛的门票。此处说的是第一场足球赛，用序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。
10．句意：这个盒子让我思考我的爱好。此处说的是我的爱好，应该用形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”。故填my。
Do you like stamps Stamps are popular 1 children. Many children enjoy 2 (collect) stamps. Stamp-collecting didn’t begin 3 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many 4 (wonder) pictures on them. And there are more and more stamp collectors. In 1921, America 5 (begin) to sell all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some 6 (country), there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more 7 (interest) in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader (领袖), a famous scientist or a 8 (write). It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be 9 interesting place. Every stamp tells 10 (we) a story. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.
【答案】
1．among 2．collecting 3．until 4．wonderful 5．began 6． countries 7．interested 8．writer 9．an 10．us
【导语】本文讲述了集邮的起源和现状。
1．句意：邮票在很多孩子中很受欢迎。根据“ Many children enjoy...stamps. ”可知，此处指邮票在孩子们中很受欢迎，among“在……中”，介词。故填among。
2．句意：许多孩子喜欢收集邮票。根据enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”可知，空处填doing形式，collect“收集”的动名词是collecting。故填collecting。
3．句意：集邮始于1854年。根据“didn't begin...1854”可知，此处符合not...until...“直到……才”句式。故填until。
4．句意：在它们上面印有许多精美的图片。空后是名词，可知空处填形容词修饰名词，wonder的形容词是wonderful“精美的”。故填wonderful。
5．句意：1921年，美国开始向集邮者出售各种邮票。根据“In 1921”可知，时态表示过去，用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。故填began。
6．句意：在一些国家，甚至在学校里开设集邮课程。country“国家”可数名词，空前是some，因此用名词复数形式。故填countries。
7．句意：全世界的人们对邮票的兴趣越来越大。根据“are becoming more and more...in stamps”可知，此处指对邮票越来越感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。
8．句意：可能是一位伟大的领袖、著名的科学家或作家的头像。根据“a famous scientist or a”可知，此处填名词，write的名词形式是writer“作家”。故填writer。
9．句意：也可能是一个有趣的地方。根据“interesting place”可知，此处泛指一个有趣的地方，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
10．句意：每一张邮票都能告诉我们一个故事。tell是动词，后面跟代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us“我们”。故填us。
进阶拓展训练5篇
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby print the stamps, usually with pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks. According 1 a report by travel agency Tongcheng Travel, the hobby of stamp collecting 2 (be) popular since 2023 on many travel platforms (平台).
Kuang Zhaoxin is a designer. She enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to record her interesting 3 (trip). Once during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected over 80stamps with her friends! She happened to collect some 4 (wonder) stamps about the old things from museums.
Zhang Boren, 5 18-year-old teenager from Beijing, said collecting stamps greatly helped him 6 (learn) about the culture and history of a place. He bought many special stamps 7 he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century. “It’s very amazing to see it,” he said. Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with his friends. This encourages them to visit 8 (many) places.
In the time of social media, tourists are excited to share 9 (they) collecting ideas with others online. This 10 (make) offline check-ns (线下打卡) and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism improvement.
【答案】
1．to 2．has been 3．trips 4．wonderful 5．an 6．to learn/learn 7．when 8．more 9．their 10．makes
【导语】本文主要介绍了集邮如今成为年轻人铭记旅行的一大爱好，越来越多的年轻人用集邮来记录他们的旅行。
1．句意：根据同程旅游旅行社的一份报告，自2023年以来，集邮这一爱好在许多旅游平台上就很受欢迎了。“according to”是固定短语，意为“根据”，所以这里填to。故填to。
2．句意：根据同程旅游旅行社的一份报告，自2023年以来，集邮这一爱好在许多旅游平台上就很受欢迎了。根据“since 2023”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“the hobby of stamp collecting”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，所以这里填has been。故填has been。
3．句意：对她来说，这是记录她有趣旅行的好方法。根据“her interesting”可知，这里应用名词，trip是可数名词，结合语境可知她的旅行不止一次，应用复数形式trips。故填trips。
4．句意：她偶然收集到了一些关于博物馆里旧物的很棒的邮票。根据“stamps”可知，这里应用形容词修饰名词，wonder的形容词形式是wonderful，意为“极好的，精彩的”，所以这里填wonderful。故填wonderful。
5．句意：张博仁，一个来自北京的18岁青少年，说集邮极大地帮助他了解一个地方的文化和历史。根据“18-year-old teenager”可知，这里表示“一个18岁的青少年”，应用不定冠词，“18”的英文“eighteen”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，所以这里填an。故填an。
6．句意：张博仁，一个来自北京的18岁青少年，说集邮极大地帮助他了解一个地方的文化和历史。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以这里可以填to learn或者learn。故填(to) learn。
7．句意：当他去美国华盛顿特区的时候，他买了许多特别的邮票。根据“He bought many special stamps”和“he went to Washington DC in the US”可知，这里表示“当……时候”，应用when引导时间状语从句，所以这里填when。故填when。
8．句意：这鼓励他们去参观更多的地方。根据上文“Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with his friends.”可知，交换邮票这件事让他们想要去更多的地方，应用many的比较级more，意为“更多的”，所以这里填more。故填more。
9．句意：在社交媒体时代，游客们很兴奋地在网上和其他人分享他们的收集想法。根据“collecting ideas”可知，这里应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，所以这里填their。故填their。
10．句意：这使得线下打卡和线上交流成为促进文化和旅游的一种有用方式。根据上下文可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“This”是第三人称单数，谓语动词make应用第三人称单数形式makes，所以这里填makes。故填makes。
My favourite sport is basketball. It is much 1 (interesting) than walking. My father’s favourite sport 2 (be) basketball, too. He plays basketball wonderfully. I hope I can play basketball as 3 (good) as him.
I am in our school team and we are going to play 4 the No. 1 Middle School. Last year they 5 (beat) us. But this year we want to do better. But 6 is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are 7 (short) and the weather is cold.
So we are training harder than usual. And our coach is 8 (please) with us. I think we 9 (have) a chance of winning. Several years later, out team may be one of 10 (great) of all the teams.
【答案】
1．more interesting 2．is 3．well 4．against 5．beat 6．it 7．short 8．pleased 9．will have 10．the greatest
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对篮球的热爱，以及他和他的学校篮球队为即将到来的比赛所做的准备。作者希望今年能够战胜去年击败他们的对手，并且对未来充满信心。
1．句意：它比散步有趣得多。根据空格后的than可知，此处应用比较级形式，interesting的比较级为more interesting，意为“更有趣的”。故填more interesting。
2．句意：我爸爸最喜欢的运动也是篮球。根据句子主语My father’s favourite sport为第三人称单数形式，可知此处be动词应用is。故填is。
3．句意：我希望我能打得和他一样好。根据空格前的as和空格后的as可知，此处应用副词原级形式，good的副词形式为well，意为“好地”。故填well。
4．句意：我在我们校队，我们要和第一中学比赛。根据句意可知，此处表示“和……比赛”，应用介词against。故填against。
5．句意：去年他们打败了我们。根据时间状语Last year可知，此处应用一般过去时，beat的过去式仍为beat。故填beat。
6．句意：但是冬天训练更艰难。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，结合句意可知，应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填it。
7．句意：因为白天更短，天气更冷。根据空格前的are可知，此处应用形容词作表语，short意为“短的”，符合语境。故填short。
8．句意：我们的教练对我们很满意。根据空格前的is可知，此处应用形容词作表语，please的形容词形式为pleased，意为“满意的”。故填pleased。
9．句意：我认为我们有机会赢。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时，will have表示“将会有”。故填will have。
10．句意：几年后，我们的球队可能是所有球队中最棒的之一。根据空格前的one of和of all the teams可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式，great的最高级为greatest，前面加定冠词the。故填the greatest。
根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。
Black Myth: Wukong is a Chinese video game about the Monkey King from the old story Journey to the West. The game shows many real places in China, mainly in Shanxi Province. It 1 (make) old Chinese stories fun for young people with modern (现代的) art.
After the game came 2 in August 2024, many people wanted to visit these places. Famous places like the Yungang Grottoes and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda became the 3 (one) popular ones. Not only hotel bookings but also online travel searches (搜索) for Shanxi went up 4 (great) because of the game.
Tour groups in Shanxi started special trips for fans to see 5 same places they saw in the game. Even 6 (many) visitors came to Shanxi during the National Day holiday. Places like the Yungang Grottoes were really crowded with fans. Other 7 (city), like Xi’an and Chengdu, also started 8 (use) video game ideas with cultural experiences to bring in young tourists.
Black Myth: Wukong brings old stories 9 new technology (技术) together, which makes it fun for people to learn about history. In short, it shows how modern games can bring new life to traditional (传统的) culture and help young people learn about 10 (they) country’s history.
【答案】
1．makes 2．out 3．first 4．greatly 5．the 6．more 7．cities 8．using 9．and 10．their
【导语】本文主要介绍《黑神话》游戏给旅游业带来的效应以及向年轻人展示了传统文化。
1．句意：它用现代艺术使中国古老的故事对年轻人来说变得有趣。这里采用一般现在时，主语It第三人称，谓语用三单形式。故填makes。
2．句意：在2024年8月，这款游戏面世之后，很多人想要参观这些地方。come out“出版，出现”。故填out。
3．句意：著名景点比如云冈石窟、应县木塔成为首批受欢迎的景点。结合语境可知，首批流行的，需要填入序数词。故填first。
4．句意：由于这个游戏，不仅酒店预订量，而且山西的在线旅游搜索量也大幅增加。这里用副词修饰动词“went up”。故填greatly。
5．句意：山西的旅游团开始了特别的旅行，让玩家看到他们在比赛中看到的同样的地方。the same places“这个同样的地方”，这里用the表特指。故填the。
6．句意：在国庆假期甚至更多游客来山西。结合语境可知，更多，需要填入many比较级。故填more。
7．句意：其他城市，如西安和成都，也开始使用具有文化体验的电子游戏理念来吸引年轻游客。other+可数名词复数。故填cities。
8．句意：其他城市，如西安和成都，也开始使用具有文化体验的电子游戏理念来吸引年轻游客。start doing sth表示“已经开始了做某事”，start to do sth“准备开始做某事”。故填using。
9．句意：悟空将古老的故事和新的技术结合在一起，让人们了解历史变得有趣。这里表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
10．句意：简而言之，它展示了现代游戏如何为传统文化注入新的活力，并帮助年轻人了解他们的国家历史。这里需要填入they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we talk about learning new things, video games might not be the first thing we think of. 1 in Canada, more and more schools are starting their own esports (电子游戏) teams. These teams help students be more interested 2 learning and teach them skills like teamwork and communication.
Nicole Bureau is 3 teacher at Ecole Viscount Alexander in Manitoba. She always wanted 4 (start) an esports team at her school. But she was a little nervous to get it started.
Bureau’s Grade 8 students won awards in their country by making an escape room (密室逃脱) in the game Minecraft. They had to use 5 (anything) they were learning in their studies. “Grade 8 students learned about ancient civilizations (古代文明), and they 6 (build) an escape room about ancient Egypt,” Bureau said.
Kyle Bushek was one of the 7 (student). For him, games like Minecraft are not just fun. They let him 8 (follow) his interests. “I think of the endless possibilities,” Bushek said.
“We are 9 (surprise) that 89 percent of Canadian teenagers are playing games every day,” CEO of Esport Canada Melissa Burns said. She said that by 10 (use) ideas from traditional sports in esports, gaming can become more organized and beneficial.
【答案】
1．But 2．in 3．a 4．to start 5．everything 6．built 7．students 8．follow 9．surprised 10．using
【导语】本文主要讲述了在加拿大，越来越多的学校开始组建自己的电子竞技团队，这有助于学生对学习产生更大的兴趣，并教会他们团队合作和沟通等技能。
1．句意：但在加拿大，越来越多的学校开始组建自己的电子竞技团队。根据上文“When we talk about learning new things, video games might not be the first thing we think of.”及空后的“in Canada, more and more schools are starting their own esports (电子游戏) teams”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后没有逗号，but“但是”符合，句首首字母大写。故填But。
2．句意：这些团队帮助学生更有兴趣学习，并教他们团队合作和沟通等技能。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填in。
3．句意：Nicole Bureau是曼尼托巴省Ecole Viscount Alexander的一名教师。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
4．句意：她一直想在学校组建一支电子竞技团队。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to start。
5．句意：他们必须在学习中运用所学的一切。根据“They had to use … they were learning in their studies.”的语境可知，此处指运用所学的一切，everything“一切”符合。故填everything。
6．句意：Bureau说：“八年级的学生学习了古代文明，并建造了一个关于古埃及的逃生室。”。此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填built。
7．句意：Kyle Bushek是其中一名学生。根据空前的“one of”可知，此处用复数形式。故填students。
8．句意：它们让他追随自己的兴趣。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填follow。
9．句意：加拿大电子竞技首席执行官Melissa Burns说：“我们很惊讶9%的加拿大青少年每天都在玩游戏。”。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，主语为“We ”，所以surprised“惊讶的”符合。故填surprised。
10．句意：她说，通过在电子竞技中运用传统体育的理念，游戏可以变得更加有组织和有益。根据空前的介词“by”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填using。
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Nina has many hobbies (业余爱好). Of 1 (they), watching films is her favorite. Where does Nina like to watch films, on TV, on the Internet or at the cinema If she is 2 (true) interested in a film, she will go to the cinema. She hopes 3 (watch) the film on the big screen. Also, the cinema has the 4 (good) sound, so she can have a better viewing experience (观影体验). If she 5 (think) it’s just a common film, she will wait and watch it on TV or on the Internet by 6 (she). Nina has watched many films, but her favourite film is Wonder. The film tells a heartwarming story of a little boy 7 (name) Auggie. Auggie looks 8 (difference) from others, so his classmates often laugh at him and he meets a lot of problems. Auggie seems to be a(n) 9 (luck) boy but he is very warm and friendly. With the help of his family and teachers, he becomes confident (自信的) slowly. In the end, Auggie’s kind actions touch 10 (everyone) heart and he makes many friends.
【答案】
1．them 2．truly 3．to watch 4．best 5．thinks 6．herself 7．named 8．different 9．unlucky 10．everyone’s
【导语】本文主要讲述了尼娜对电影的热爱，尤其是她如何选择在电影院、电视或互联网上观看的方式。
1．句意：她的许多爱好中，看电影是她最喜欢的。空处指代“many hobbies”，且位于介词Of之后，需用代词宾格them。故填them。
2．句意：如果她真的对一部电影感兴趣，她会去电影院。空处修饰形容词“interested”，需用副词truly，表示“真正地”。故填truly。
3．句意：她希望在大屏幕上观看电影。hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to watch。
4．句意：电影院有最好的音效。定冠词the后跟形容词最高级best，表示“最好的”。故填best。
5．句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。此处是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填thinks。
6．句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。by oneself“独自，单独”，此处需用反身代词herself，与主语“she”保持一致。故填herself。
7．句意：电影讲述了一个名叫奥吉的小男孩的温暖人心的故事。分析句子可知，空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。
8．句意：奥吉看起来与其他人不同。look different from“看起来与……不一样”。故填different。
9．句意：奥吉似乎是一个不幸的男孩，但他很温暖和友好。根据“but he is very warm and friendly.”可知，前后句意转折，此处是指奥吉很不幸，unlucky“不幸运的”。故填unlucky。
10．句意：最后，奥吉的善举触动了每个人的心。修饰名词“heart”，需用所有格形式everyone’s，表示“每个人的”。故填everyone’s。
能力综合实践5篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The television is an important part of many families. And 1 (watch) TV is a culture of today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV appeared but it’s 2 (real) a great thing. 3 , my mom doesn’t want me to watch too 4 (many) TV. But when I watch my favorite TV program, the National Geographic (国家地理), she is often ready 5 (watch) it with me together. The National Geographic is a famous program. It tells something about the world, such 6 the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn 7 the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing (惊奇的) things. In fact, they often make me feel 8 (relax).
I like this program because it is enjoyable and meaningful. It is 9 window to the world. It helps me learn what’s happening around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason why I like it. I never thought that such an 10 (education) program could be very interesting. I just sit comfortably in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.
【答案】
1．watching 2．really 3．However 4．much 5．to watch 6．as 7．on 8．relaxed 9．a 10．educational
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者很喜欢看电视，他认为电视带给自己很多东西，足不出户就能够了解大千世界的信息。
1． 句意：看电视是当今生活的一种文化。根据系动词is可知，此处是动名词短语watching TV作主语，谓语是单数。故填watching。
2． 句意：我不知道第一个电视是什么时候出现的，但它确实是一个伟大的东西。此处real在句中作状语，应用副词形式really。故填really。
3． 句意：然而，我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。根据“but it’s...(real) a great thing.”及“my mom doesn’t want...(many) TV.”可知，前后构成转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，首字母位于句首需大写。故填However。
4． 句意：然而，我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。watch too much TV表示“看太多电视”，常用短语。故填much。
5． 句意：但是当我观看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时，她常常也准备好和我一起观看它。be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”，常用短语。故填to watch。
6． 句意：它讲述了一些关于世界的事情，如动物，植物，山脉，河流和人物。根据“It tells something about...rivers and people.”可知，此处应用短语such as，表示“例如”。故填as。
7． 句意：每次当我打开电视，世界就呈现在我面前，让我欣赏它那些令人惊叹的事物。根据“Every time when I turn...brought before me”可知，打开电视，世界就会呈现在眼前，turn on“打开”符合语境。故填on。
8．句意：事实上，它们经常让我感到放松。feel是系动词，relax应用其形容词relaxed“放松的；自在的”，feel relaxed表示“感觉放松”。故填relaxed。
9．句意：这是一扇通向世界的窗户。此处泛指一扇窗户，window以辅音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词a。故填a。
10．句意：我从未想过这样一个教育节目竟会如此有趣。program是名词，此处应用形容词修饰，education的形容词为educational，表示“有教育意义的”。故填educational。
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。
Everybody likes different 1 (sport). There are many kinds of sports like football, basketball, baseball and 2 (swim). For me, volleyball is my favorite sport because it’s part of 3 (I) life and I can’t live 4 (介词) it. Since I was 5 (冠词) little girl, I played volleyball in the school team. My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old.
6 (play) volleyball also helps me relax and be 7 (confidence). For example, after doing my homework or when I come home from school, I will play with some kids outside of the house 8 (连词) in the park. When I play volleyball. I feel my body becomes 9 (healthy) and stronger. I not only like playing volleyball but also enjoy watching volleyball on TV. At the moment I am training with my school team before the summer 10 (come).
【答案】
1．sports 2．swimming 3．my 4．without 5．a 6．Playing 7．confident 8．or 9．healthier 10．comes
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的爱好——打排球，以及自己打排球的过往经历和感受等。
1．句意：每个人都喜欢不同的运动。different后加复数名词。故填sports。
2．句意：有很多种运动，如足球、篮球、棒球和游泳。like后列举了运动名称，所以此处应用动名词。故填swimming。
3．句意：对我来说，排球是我最喜欢的运动，因为它是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life，I的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”。故填my。
4．句意：对我来说，排球是我最喜欢的运动，因为它是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。根据“because it’s part of ... life”可知，排球是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。without“没有”。故填without。
5．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我就在校队打排球。根据“Since I was ... little girl”可知，此处表示“一个小女孩”，用不定冠词泛指“一个”，且little发音以辅音因素开头。故填a。
6．句意：打排球也可以帮助我放松和自信。分析句子可知此处是主语，应用动名词作主语。故填Playing。
7．句意：打排球也可以帮助我放松和自信。be动词后用形容词作表语，confidence的形容词是confident“自信的”。故填confident。
8．句意：例如，做完作业或放学回家后，我会和一些孩子在屋子外面或公园里玩。根据“outside of the house ... in the park”可知，此处表示选择用or“或者”。故填or。
9．句意：我感觉我的身体变得更健康、更强壮。根据“... and stronger”可知，并列形容词也用比较级，healthy的比较级是healthier。故填healthier。
10．句意：在夏天到来之前，我正在和我的校队一起训练。此处从句应用一般现在时，主语summer是三单，动词用三单形式。故填comes。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
A happy child has 1 hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My 2 (sister) hobby is playing the piano. Many people have 3 (hobby) like ours. But some people have strange hobbies.
Jim, a friend of 4 (my), collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an 5 (interest) one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop. His room is 6 (get) full of rocks.
My mom’s friend 7 (collect) salt and pepper shakers (胡椒瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears. They can have a picture 8 a bear or be shaped like a bear.
When I was in Germany last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book. I 9 (real) enjoy reading it.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books 10 green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it.
【答案】
1．a 2．sister’s 3．hobbies 4．mine 5．interesting 6．getting 7．collects 8．of 9．really 10．with
【导语】本文介绍了各种爱好。
1．句意：一个快乐的孩子有一个爱好。hobby是以辅音音素开头，空处应填不定冠词a，表示泛指一个爱好。故填a。
2．句意：我姐姐的爱好是弹钢琴。空处应填名词所有格sister’s，表示“我姐姐的”，后接名词。故填sister’s。
3．句意：许多人有像我们这样的爱好。空处应填名词复数hobbies，表示泛指。故填hobbies。
4．句意：吉姆，我的一个朋友，收集石头。a friend of mine，表示“我的一个朋友”。故填mine。
5．句意：如果他发现一个有趣的石头，他会把它带回家并加入他的收藏。空处应填形容词interesting，表示“有趣的”，作定语，修饰“石头”。故填interesting。
6．句意：他的房间正变得满是石头。空处应填动词的现在分词getting，与空前的is，构成现在进行时结构，表示“正变得”。故填getting。
7．句意：我妈妈的朋友收集盐和胡椒瓶。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数My mom’s friend，空处应填动词的第三人称单数形式collects，表示“收集”。故填collects。
8．句意：他们可以有一张熊的图片或者被做成熊的形状。空处应填介词of，表示 “……的”。故填of。
9．句意：我真的很喜欢读这本书。空处应填副词really，表示“真地”修饰动词。故填really。
10．句意：我喜欢收集带有绿色封面的书。空处应填介词with，表示“有”。故填with。
阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式填空。
A train was on the way to Cheekyville. There was a man sitting on one of the 1 (seat). He was William and he looked very different. When he talked with others, he did it by singing. If he said “Good day to you!”, he would sing, “Gooood dayyyy to youuuu!”
William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had 2 poor talent for language. It was because no one could get a normal (正常的) word from him. However, those people changed 3 (they) ideas one day when they saw William act in a very important play.
Many people came to the 4 ( big) city in the country, and they all thought that William was more talented than any other 5 (perform) in the play. At the end of it, a reporter asked William a question. He spoke 6 (clear) instead of 7 (sing) this time. Everyone in Cheekyville couldn’t believe 8 they heard.
From that day on, William didn’t sing. People in Cheekyville had no idea about it.
In fact, William was interested 9 singing in plays. So he practiced every minute 10 (wait) for the show. And in the end, he made it.
【答案】
1．seats 2．a 3．their 4．biggest 5．performer 6．clearly 7．singing 8．what 9．in 10．to wait
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了威廉很喜欢歌剧，他总是以唱歌剧的方式与人们交谈，人们起初不能理解他。但实际上威廉是在努力练习歌剧，并最终以精彩的表演改变了大家对他的看法。
1．句意：其中一个座位上坐着一个男人。one of后加可数名词的复数seats“座位”。故填seats。
2．句意：每次人们见到他，他们都认为威廉在语言方面很差。根据“had ... poor talent for language”可知缺少不定冠词表泛指，poor以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
3．句意：然而，当有一天他们看到威廉在一部非常重要的戏剧中表演时，这些人改变了他们的想法。此处用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词ideas。故填their。
4．句意：许多人来到这个国家最大的城市，他们都认为威廉比剧中任何其他的演员更有才华。根据空前the和空后“in the country”可知是三者以上作比较，用形容词最高级，big的最高级是biggest。故填biggest。
5． 句意：许多人来到这个国家最大的城市，他们都认为威廉比剧中任何其他的演员更有才华。根据“William was more talented than ...”可知William与其他表演者作比较，perform的名词形式performer意为“表演者，any other后接名词单数。故填performer。
6．句意：这次他说话很清楚，没有唱歌。此处用clear的副词形式clearly修饰动词“spoke”。意为“清楚地”。故填clearly。
7．句意：这次他说话很清楚，没有唱歌。介词of后加动名词。故填singing。
8．句意：奇奇维尔的每个人都不敢相信他们所听到的。“heard”后缺少宾语，此处指他们听到的内容，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
9．句意：事实上，威廉对在戏剧中唱歌很感兴趣。be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，是固定搭配。故填in。
10．句意：所以他每分钟都在练习，等待演出。根据“he practiced every minute”可知练习是为了等待演出，用动词不定式to wait作目的状语。故填to wait。
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整
Are you interested in birds Do you want to learn about them Go birdwatching. Birdwatching 1 (be) a great hobby How to start it Buy a book about birds at first. It can provide much 2 (use) information about birds for you. Then you can buy a pair of 3 (binocular) and a notebook. You can 4 (watch) birds in parks or some nature reserves. Many reserves are safe and have many facilities (设施) for children and the family. Children 5 (feel) welcome and can spend fun days there. Morning is usually the best time 6 (go) birdwatching. Most birds sing songs and fly actively before 10:30 a. m., while a few birds like to fly and hunt at night, such as the owl (猫头鹰). Whenever you watch them, 7 (not make) loud noise to frighten them. Remember 8 (take) notes on the sizes of the birds and colours of their feathers when you find 9 (they). Write down the correct time of the day and the year. Also write down where you see the birds. In a park or in a nature reserve And you can look up the birds in your book about birds to learn 10 (much) about them.
【答案】
1．is 2．useful 3．binoculars 4．watch 5．will feel 6．to go 7．don’t make 8．to take 9．them 10．more
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲的是观鸟这种爱好。如果对鸟感兴趣并想了解关于鸟的知识，你可以去观鸟，并且文中还讲了有关观鸟要做的事情及注意事项。
1．句意：观鸟是一个很好的爱好。动名词Birdwatching作主语，be动词用单数，且文章使用一般现在时，故填is。
2．句意：它可以向你展示许多关于鸟类的有用信息。空格处修饰名词information，形容词修饰名词，use的形容词useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。
3．句意：然后你可以买一副双筒望远镜和一本笔记本。根据“a pair of”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填binoculars。
4．句意：你可以在公园或一些自然保护区看鸟。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填watch。
5．句意：孩子们会感到受欢迎，可以在那里度过愉快的日子。根据“Children… welcome and can spend fun days there”可知，孩子们将会感到受欢迎，此处应填一般将来时will do的结构，故填will feel。
6．句意：早上经常是去观鸟的最佳时间。the best time to do sth.意为“做某事的最佳时间”，故填to go。
7．句意：每当你看到它们，不要大声吓唬它们。空格所在句子无主语，根据提示词，考查否定祈使句“don’t+动词原形”，故填don’t make。
8．句意：当你找到这些鸟的时候，记得记下它们的大小和羽毛的颜色。考查短语remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，故填to take。
9．句意：当你找到这些鸟的时候，记得记下它们的大小和羽毛的颜色。空格处指代“birds”，且作动词find的宾语，用宾格形式。故填them。
10．句意：你还可以在你的书中查找这些鸟，来了解更多关于它们的信息。根据“look up the birds in your book”可知，查阅书籍的目的是为了了解更多信息，应用比较级。故填more。
