Unit7 Food Festival Topic2 语法Grammar宾语从句和副词的比较级最高级(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(仁爱科普版)

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名称 Unit7 Food Festival Topic2 语法Grammar宾语从句和副词的比较级最高级(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(仁爱科普版)
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Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 2
if或whether引导的宾语从句及副词的比较级最高级
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、if/whether引导的宾语从句
1. 定义与作用
if/whether 引导的宾语从句用于表示不确定的选择或疑问,译为“是否”。
两者常可互换,但有以下区别:
whether 更正式,可用于所有句式。
if 多用于口语,且不能用于句首、介词后或不定式前。
2. 基本结构
主句 + if/whether + 陈述句(主语 + 谓语)
例:
I wonder if/whether he will come.(我想知道他是否会来。)
She asked whether/if the meeting was cancelled.(她问会议是否取消了。)
3. 使用规则
情况 用 whether 用 if
句首引导主语从句 Whether he agrees is unknown. If he agrees...
介词后 It depends on whether you try. ...on if...
后接不定式(whether to) I don’t know whether to go. ...if to go...
与 or not 连用 Tell me whether or not you like it. if...or not(口语)
二、副词的比较级与最高级
1. 构成规则
规则副词(以 ly 结尾的副词通常用 more/most):
原级 比较级 最高级
quickly more quickly most quickly
carefully more carefully most carefully
不规则副词:
原级 比较级 最高级
well better best
badly worse worst
far farther/further farthest/furthest
little less least
单音节副词(加 er/est):
原级 比较级 最高级
fast faster fastest
hard harder hardest
late later latest
2. 用法
比较级:用于两者比较,常与 than 连用。
She runs faster than me.(她跑得比我快。)
He works more carefully than before.(他工作比之前更仔细了。)
最高级:用于三者及以上比较,需加 the 或限定范围。
He jumps the highest in the class.(他在班里跳得最高。)
This machine works the most efficiently of all.(这台机器是所有中效率最高的。)
3. 特殊句式
同级比较:as + 原级 + as
She sings as beautifully as a professional.(她唱得和专业歌手一样好。)
不同级比较:not as/so + 原级 + as
He didn’t finish as quickly as I expected.(他完成得没我预期的快。)
单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.—Do you know ________ the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes
—I’m not sure yet. I’ll check the report and let you know.
A.that B.whether C.when D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道新的人工智能技术将用于我们的日常生活还是仅仅用于研究目的吗?——我还不确定。我查一下报告,然后告诉你。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,根据“the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes ”可知用whether“是否”,指“不确定AI技术会被用于日常生活还是仅用于研究”。故选B。
2.Tony asked his father ________.
A.if robots would think like a human in 25 to 50 years
B.if would robots think like a human in 25 to 50 years
C.when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Tony问他父亲是否机器人在25到50年内能像人类一样思考。
考查宾语从句。根据“Tony asked his father”可知此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项B;且主句时态是过去时态,从句时态也是与过去时态有关,故选A。
3.Do you know ________ the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin
A.who B.if C.what D.which
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你知道2025年亚洲冬季运动会是否会在哈尔滨举行吗?
考查宾语从句连接词。who谁;if是否;what什么;which哪一个。空处到“Harbin”位于动词“know”后,为宾语从句。根据“the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin”可知,此处询问是否举办,需用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
4.— Let’s go camping if it __________ tomorrow! There are so many beautiful flowers now.
— But I am not sure if it __________ tomorrow. Let me check first.
A.won’t rain;rains B.doesn’t rain;will rain C.doesn’t rain;rains D.won’t rain;will rain
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去露营吧!现在有那么多漂亮的花。——但我不确定明天是否会下雨。让我先查看一下。
考查if引导的从句。won’t rain是一般将来时的否定形式;rains是动词rain的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;doesn’t rain是一般现在时的否定形式;will rain是一般将来时。根据“—Let’s go camping if it…tomorrow! There are so many beautiful flowers now. —But I am not sure if it…tomorrow. Let me check first.”可知,第一个if引导的是条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,即主句是祈使句,从句要用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数,rain是实义动词,其否定形式是doesn’t rain。 第二个if引导的是宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知,从句描述的是将来的事情,要用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形。故选B。
5.—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow.
—If he ________, I’ll be very happy.
A.whether; comes B.if; will come C.whether; will come D.that; comes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不确定他明天是否来我的派对。——如果他来,我将会很开心。
考查宾语从句的引导词辨析及动词时态。whether是否;comes来,一般现在时;if是否;will come将会来,一般将来时;that引导宾语从句,无实际意义。第一空:根据“I’m not sure...he will come to my party tomorrow.”可知,此处表示不确定他明天是否会来,用whether或if引导宾语从句,排除D项;第二空:根据“If he...I’ll be very happy.”可知,该句为if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用comes,排除B和C。故选A。
6.—Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow
—I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.
A.who B.that C.when D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道我们明天是否去野餐?——我也不确定。这取决于天气。
考查宾语从句。who谁;that那个;when什么时候;whether是否。根据“I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.”可知,此处对野餐是否举行表示疑问,whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
7.—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime
—Oh, because they are not sure ________.
A.that the victim was guilty B.why they can find out the murderer
C.where was the victim killed D.whether they can find out more clues
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么警察还在犯罪现场工作?——哦,因为他们不确定他们是否能找到更多线索。
考查宾语从句。结合句子结构可知,该句是宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,故排除C选项;根据“because they are not sure”可知,这里是指他们不确定是否能找到更多的线索。故选D。
8.I am not sure ________ she is going to keep the book for ________ three days.
A.if; another B.that; more C.whether; more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不确定她是否打算再把这本书保留三天。
考查宾语从句引导词;another和more用法辨析。if是否;another另外的;that引导宾语从句无实际意义;more更多的;whether是否。根据“am not sure”可知,第一空需用表示“是否”含义的词引导宾语从句,表示疑问,if和whether都符合;根据“three days”可知此处表达意思是再借三天,有another three days和three more days两种表达方式,分析句子,第二空应是another。故选A。
9.— What did Mr Wu say after class
— He asked me ________.
A.how did I deal with the problem B.if I could finish the homework on time
C.why was I late for school D.what I do for the yesterday’s project
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吴老师课后说了什么?——他问我是否能按时完成作业。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,同时主从句时态要一致,主句“He asked me”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,故选B。
10.Mom, I wonder ________ I can hang out with friends if it ________ rain tomorrow
A.if; won’t B.if; don’t C.if; doesn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想知道,如果明天不下雨,我是否可以和朋友一起出去。
考查宾语从句引导词和状语从句时态。第一空if“是否”引导宾语从句,询问是否能和朋友外出,条件应是如果不下雨,第二空if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,且从句主语it是第三人称单数,应用否定助动词doesn’t。故选C。
11.I’m not sure ________ I can come to the party tomorrow.
A.because B.whether C.or D.after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不确定明天是否能来参加聚会。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;or或者;after在……之后。根据“I’m not sure ... I can come to the party tomorrow.”可知此处是宾语从句,表示不确定明天是否能来参加聚会,用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
12.Alice asked her parents ________ they could go to the farm with her.
A.if B.that C.when D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:爱丽丝问她的父母他们是否能和她一起去农场。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。if是否;that无实际意义,引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分;when何时;where何地。理解句意可知,爱丽丝询问她的父母是否能和她一起去农场,所以此处应用if引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故选A。
13.—He looks so worried.
—I wonder ________.
A.why does he look so B.whether he has met difficulties C.that he isn’t in trouble
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他看起来如何担心。——我想知道他是否遇到困难了。
考查宾语从句。此处作为动词wonder的宾语从句,疑问句应用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语,故排除A选项。根据“He looks very worried.”可知他看起来担心,应是遇到了不好的事情,故C项 that he isn’t in trouble “他没有遇到麻烦”不符合。故选B。
14.—Tina, I wonder _________
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.if you can help me with my English B.When you can help me with my English
C.where you can help me with my English D.How you can help me with my English
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,我想知道你是否能帮我学英语?——当然,我很乐意。
考查宾语从句。if you can help me with my English你是否能帮助我学习英语,陈述句语序;When you can help me with my English你什么时候能帮我学习英语,陈述句语序;where you can help me with my English你在哪里能帮我学习英语,陈述句语序;How you can help me with my English你怎样才能帮我学习英语,陈述句语序。根据“I wonder…”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序;根据答语“Sure. I’d love to.”可知,此处是想知道对方是否能做某事,选项A符合语境。故选A。
15.I don’t know ________ I can do it well or not, so I ask my friends for help.
A.until B.unless C.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道我是否能做好,所以我向朋友寻求帮助。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless除非;whether是否。根据句意可知,空格处表示“是否”,连接宾语从句,因此用whether。故选C。
16.—Does anyone know ________ the famous singer’ll come or not
—I know. He’ll come for sure.
A.how B.if C.when D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——有人知道那位著名歌手来不来吗?——我知道。他肯定会来的。
考查宾语从句。how如何;if是否;when何时;whether是否。根据“Does anyone know ... the famous singer’ll come or not ”可知,此处是whether...or not结构,故选D。
17.—Would you like to go climbing with us this weekend
—I’d love to, but I’m not sure _______ I’ll be free or not then.
A.whether B.if C.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个周末你想和我们一起去爬山吗?——我想去,但是我不确定我那时是否有空。
考查宾语从句引导词的选择。whether是否;if是否;when什么时候。根据原句“I’ll be free or not then.”已有时间状语“then”,因此引导词和时间无关;又因为有“or not”,只能和“whether”组合为“whether...or not是否”,引导宾语从句。故选A。
18.I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A.that B.whether C.what D.that if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想知道你是否愿意来参加我的生日派对。
考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句时无意义;whether是否;what什么;that if错误形式。根据“I wonder…”可知,此处指想要知道对方是否回来。故选B。
19.The students studying abroad had to decide _________ to return or stay after graduating.
A.if B.that C.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:出国留学的学生毕业后必须决定是回国还是留下。
考查连词辨析。if如果,是否;that无实意;whether是否。根据“to return or stay after graduating”可知,决定毕业后是选择回国还是留下,应使用“whether”来引导含有选择性内容的宾语从句。whether常常与or连用,表示选择关系。故选C。
20.—Could you please tell me ________
—Yes, you can find one in the park.
A.where the nearest public restroom is
B.if there are public restrooms nearby
C.how many public restrooms there are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我附近是否有公共厕所吗?——是的,你可以在公园里找到一个。
考查宾语从句。where the nearest public restroom is最近的公共厕所在哪里;if there are public restrooms nearby附近是否有公共厕所;how many public restrooms there are有多少公共厕所。根据“Yes, you can find one in the park.”可知,此处是在询问附近是否有公共厕所,用if“是否”引导宾语从句。故选B。
21.I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.
A.that; that B.if; if C.that; if D.if; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我确信她能把这件事做好,但我怀疑她是否愿意做这件事。
考查宾语从句引导词。第一个从句不缺成分,意义完整,后接that引导的宾语从句;第二个空“doubt”表示不确定、有疑问时,后接宾语从句常用“if”或“whether”引导,表示怀疑某事是否会发生或是否属实等情况。故选C。
22.—We will have a special party next Monday evening. Could you tell me _______
—Of course, they will.
A.what time we will take photos
B.whether our teachers will join us
C.where we will meet on that day
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——下周一晚上我们将举行一个特别的晚会。你能告诉我我们的老师是否会来吗?——当然,他们会来的。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Of course, they will.”可知,“they”指的是“our teachers”,所以宾语从句应是询问老师是否会加入,因此选择B选项符合语境。故选B。
23.I’m not sure ________ it’s good or not to shop online.
A.if B.that C.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不确定网购好还是不好。
考查宾语从句。if是否;that引导宾语从句时,无实际意义;whether是否。根据“I’m not sure”可知,此处表示“不确定网购是否是好的”,且if不与or not连用。故选C。
24.—Nobody is sure ________ there is a UFO.
—Yes, but I hope there is.
A.whether B.why C.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——没有人确定是否有不明飞行物。——是的,但我希望有。
考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否;why为什么;how如何。根据“but I hope there is.”可知,是指没有人确定是否有不明飞行物,用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。
25.—What did Jack say to you just now
—He wanted to know ______.
A.how our future will be like B.when will we have the party C.if I could give him a hand
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克刚才跟你说了什么? ——他想知道我能不能帮他一把.
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B项;be like后需接宾语,应用what引导从句,排除A项。故选C。
26.Although the woman explained a lot, they still doubted ________.
A.that she had nothing to do with it B.how could she find the main road finally
C.why she has spent so much time D.if she would be chosen as the chief cook
【答案】D
【详解】句意:虽然这个女人解释了很多,但他们还是不能肯定她是否会被选为主厨。
考查宾语从句。that she had nothing to do with it她跟这事毫无关系,一般过去时;how could she find the main road finally语序错误;why she has spent so much time她为什么要花这么多时间,现在完成时;if she would be chosen as the chief cook她是否会被选为主厨,过去将来时。根据“they still doubted”可知,该句是含有宾语从句的复合句,应用陈述句语序,排除B项;再根据“doubted”可知,对从句的内容不确定,排除A项;且主句时态为一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,C项时态不对。选项D符合题意。故选D。
27.We haven’t decided _________.
A.whether we will keep a pet B.when shall we go to the party
C.where we went on our vacation D.that we will have a picnic tomorrow
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们还没有决定是否要养一个宠物。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需满足陈述语序,排除B;根据主句“We haven’t decided”可知,这件事情还没有决定好,由此可推知,从句的事情应该还没有发生,排除C;that引导宾语从句时,表示完全陈述的意义,不能与带有疑问色彩的主句连用,排除D。故选A。
28.— Mom, could you tell me ________ you can buy me a mobile phone
— No way! As a student you aren’t allowed to use a mobile phone!
A.that B.if C.how D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我是否能给我买部手机吗? ——不行!你是学生,不允许使用手机!
考查宾语从句引导词。that那;if是否;how如何;where在哪里。由“you can buy me a mobile phone”可知,问句询问的是“是否”能买,因此应用连接词if来引导,表示是否。故选B。
29.—Will your brother be in the party tomorrow
—I don’t know ________ he will arrive here today.
A.whether B.where C.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你哥哥明天会参加聚会吗? ——我不知道他今天是否会来这里。
考查宾语从句。whether是否;where在哪里;how如何。根据“I don’t know...he will arrive here today.”可知,是不知道是否他今天会到这里,此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故选A。
30.—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A.that B.when C.whether D.if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——别紧张。相信自己。
考查宾语从句引导词。“worried about”后跟宾语从句,结合“or not”可知,此处需用whether来引导,whether...or not“是否”,固定短语。故选C。
二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)
31.“Will you search the Internet to do the project ” Mr. Li asked the class. (改为宾语从句)
Mr. Li asked the class they search the Internet to do the project.
【答案】 if/whether would
【详解】句意:“你会在网上搜索来做这个项目吗?”李老师问全班同学。原句是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句时,引导词用whether/if“是否”;因为主句“Mr. Li asked the class”是一般过去时,从句遵循“主过从必过”的原则,应把一般将来时改为过去将来时,将“will”改为“would”。故填if/whether;would。
32.“Does your mother cook dinner at home ” Tony asks me.(合并为一句)
Tony asks me mother cooks dinner at home.
【答案】if my/whether my
【详解】句意:“你妈妈在家做饭吗?”托尼问我。合并为一句可改为“托尼问我妈妈是否在家做饭”,用if/whether引导宾语从句,my“我的”。故填if/whether my。
33.“Do you plan to visit the EuroDisney with me ” Jason asked Tom. (改为宾语从句)
Jason asked Tom he to visit the EuroDisney with him.
【答案】 if/whether planned
【详解】句意:“你打算和我一起去欧洲迪斯尼乐园吗?”杰森问汤姆。分析题干,变含有一般疑问句的两个句子为宾语从句的复合句时,应用if或whether引导宾语从句,意为“是否……”,则第一空用if或whether;后接陈述句语序,其时态应与主句的一般过去时一致,则第二空处应用plan的过去式作谓语。故填if/whether;planned。
34.我想知道你是否已经下定决心严格要求自己了?
I wonder or not.
【答案】whether you have made up your mind to be strict with yourself
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知空处缺少“你是否已经下定决心严格要求自己”的汉语表达,whether…or not“是否”;you“你”;make up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事”;根据句意可知此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,主语是you,助动词用have;be strict with yourself“严格要求自己”。故填whether you have made up your mind to be strict with yourself。
35.Tony asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework on weekends ”(改为同义句)
Tony asked me I my parents with the house work on weekdays.
【答案】 if/whether helped
【详解】句意:托尼问我:“周末的时候你有帮父母做家务吗?”直接引语部分为一般疑问句,可改为if或whether引导的宾语从句,从句采用陈述语序,主语谓语动词为asked,从句的时态遵循“主过从必过”的原则,从句谓语也应用其过去式。故填if/whether;helped。
36.我想知道你是否能来。
I you can come or not.
【答案】 wonder whether
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“想知道是否”的英文。本句为宾语从句,wonder“想知道”谓语动词,因是陈述现在想法,故主句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形;whether...or not表示“是否”,固定搭配,其中whether为宾语从句引导词。故填wonder;whether。
37.你能告诉我附近的餐馆今天开业吗?
Could you please tell me the restaurant is open today
【答案】 if/whether nearby
【详解】根据中英文对照及分析句子成分可知,tell me后为if/whether引导的宾语从句,if/whether“是否”,nearby“附近的”,形容词,在从句中修饰restaurant,作定语。故填if/whether;nearby。
38.我想知道秋天是否是去贵阳旅游的好时机。
I wonder a good time to visit Guiyang in autumn.
【答案】if it’s
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,if是否,引导宾语从句;it作形式主语,is是,可缩写成it’s。故填if it’s。
39.“Are there any books in your schoolbag ” He asked me. (改为宾语从句)
He asked me there any books in my schoolbag.
【答案】 if/whether were
【详解】句意:“你的书包里有书吗?”他问我。将直接引语改为间接引语时,需要将疑问句改为陈述句结构,原句是一般疑问句,使用连接词“if”或“whether”引导宾语从句。主句时态为一般过去时,动词“are”改为过去式“were”以保持时态一致。故填if/whether;were。
40.我想知道 Sara 是否能在这次英语演讲比赛赢得第一名。
I Sara can win the first place in the English Speech Contest.
【答案】 wonder if
【详解】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“想知道”和“是否”的英文表达。本句时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,动词wonder“想知道”应用原形;if“是否”引导宾语从句。故填wonder;if。Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 2
if或whether引导的宾语从句及副词的比较级最高级
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、if/whether引导的宾语从句
1. 定义与作用
if/whether 引导的宾语从句用于表示不确定的选择或疑问,译为“是否”。
两者常可互换,但有以下区别:
whether 更正式,可用于所有句式。
if 多用于口语,且不能用于句首、介词后或不定式前。
2. 基本结构
主句 + if/whether + 陈述句(主语 + 谓语)
例:
I wonder if/whether he will come.(我想知道他是否会来。)
She asked whether/if the meeting was cancelled.(她问会议是否取消了。)
3. 使用规则
情况 用 whether 用 if
句首引导主语从句 Whether he agrees is unknown. If he agrees...
介词后 It depends on whether you try. ...on if...
后接不定式(whether to) I don’t know whether to go. ...if to go...
与 or not 连用 Tell me whether or not you like it. if...or not(口语)
二、副词的比较级与最高级
1. 构成规则
规则副词(以 ly 结尾的副词通常用 more/most):
原级 比较级 最高级
quickly more quickly most quickly
carefully more carefully most carefully
不规则副词:
原级 比较级 最高级
well better best
badly worse worst
far farther/further farthest/furthest
little less least
单音节副词(加 er/est):
原级 比较级 最高级
fast faster fastest
hard harder hardest
late later latest
2. 用法
比较级:用于两者比较,常与 than 连用。
She runs faster than me.(她跑得比我快。)
He works more carefully than before.(他工作比之前更仔细了。)
最高级:用于三者及以上比较,需加 the 或限定范围。
He jumps the highest in the class.(他在班里跳得最高。)
This machine works the most efficiently of all.(这台机器是所有中效率最高的。)
3. 特殊句式
同级比较:as + 原级 + as
She sings as beautifully as a professional.(她唱得和专业歌手一样好。)
不同级比较:not as/so + 原级 + as
He didn’t finish as quickly as I expected.(他完成得没我预期的快。)
单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.—Do you know ________ the new AI technology will be used in our daily lives or just for research purposes
—I’m not sure yet. I’ll check the report and let you know.
A.that B.whether C.when D.where
2.Tony asked his father ________.
A.if robots would think like a human in 25 to 50 years
B.if would robots think like a human in 25 to 50 years
C.when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years
3.Do you know ________ the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin
A.who B.if C.what D.which
4.— Let’s go camping if it __________ tomorrow! There are so many beautiful flowers now.
— But I am not sure if it __________ tomorrow. Let me check first.
A.won’t rain;rains B.doesn’t rain;will rain C.doesn’t rain;rains D.won’t rain;will rain
5.—I’m not sure ________ he will come to my party tomorrow.
—If he ________, I’ll be very happy.
A.whether; comes B.if; will come C.whether; will come D.that; comes
6.—Do you know ______ we will have a picnic tomorrow
—I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.
A.who B.that C.when D.whether
7.—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime
—Oh, because they are not sure ________.
A.that the victim was guilty B.why they can find out the murderer
C.where was the victim killed D.whether they can find out more clues
8.I am not sure ________ she is going to keep the book for ________ three days.
A.if; another B.that; more C.whether; more
9.— What did Mr Wu say after class
— He asked me ________.
A.how did I deal with the problem B.if I could finish the homework on time
C.why was I late for school D.what I do for the yesterday’s project
10.Mom, I wonder ________ I can hang out with friends if it ________ rain tomorrow
A.if; won’t B.if; don’t C.if; doesn’t
11.I’m not sure ________ I can come to the party tomorrow.
A.because B.whether C.or D.after
12.Alice asked her parents ________ they could go to the farm with her.
A.if B.that C.when D.where
13.—He looks so worried.
—I wonder ________.
A.why does he look so B.whether he has met difficulties C.that he isn’t in trouble
14.—Tina, I wonder _________
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.if you can help me with my English B.When you can help me with my English
C.where you can help me with my English D.How you can help me with my English
15.I don’t know ________ I can do it well or not, so I ask my friends for help.
A.until B.unless C.whether
16.—Does anyone know ________ the famous singer’ll come or not
—I know. He’ll come for sure.
A.how B.if C.when D.whether
17.—Would you like to go climbing with us this weekend
—I’d love to, but I’m not sure _______ I’ll be free or not then.
A.whether B.if C.when
18.I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A.that B.whether C.what D.that if
19.The students studying abroad had to decide _________ to return or stay after graduating.
A.if B.that C.whether
20.—Could you please tell me ________
—Yes, you can find one in the park.
A.where the nearest public restroom is
B.if there are public restrooms nearby
C.how many public restrooms there are
21.I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.
A.that; that B.if; if C.that; if D.if; that
22.—We will have a special party next Monday evening. Could you tell me _______
—Of course, they will.
A.what time we will take photos
B.whether our teachers will join us
C.where we will meet on that day
23.I’m not sure ________ it’s good or not to shop online.
A.if B.that C.whether
24.—Nobody is sure ________ there is a UFO.
—Yes, but I hope there is.
A.whether B.why C.how
25.—What did Jack say to you just now
—He wanted to know ______.
A.how our future will be like B.when will we have the party C.if I could give him a hand
26.Although the woman explained a lot, they still doubted ________.
A.that she had nothing to do with it B.how could she find the main road finally
C.why she has spent so much time D.if she would be chosen as the chief cook
27.We haven’t decided _________.
A.whether we will keep a pet B.when shall we go to the party
C.where we went on our vacation D.that we will have a picnic tomorrow
28.— Mom, could you tell me ________ you can buy me a mobile phone
— No way! As a student you aren’t allowed to use a mobile phone!
A.that B.if C.how D.where
29.—Will your brother be in the party tomorrow
—I don’t know ________ he will arrive here today.
A.whether B.where C.how
30.—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A.that B.when C.whether D.if
二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)
31.“Will you search the Internet to do the project ” Mr. Li asked the class. (改为宾语从句)
Mr. Li asked the class they search the Internet to do the project.
32.“Does your mother cook dinner at home ” Tony asks me.(合并为一句)
Tony asks me mother cooks dinner at home.
33.“Do you plan to visit the EuroDisney with me ” Jason asked Tom. (改为宾语从句)
Jason asked Tom he to visit the EuroDisney with him.
34.我想知道你是否已经下定决心严格要求自己了?
I wonder or not.
35.Tony asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework on weekends ”(改为同义句)
Tony asked me I my parents with the house work on weekdays.
36.我想知道你是否能来。
I you can come or not.
37.你能告诉我附近的餐馆今天开业吗?
Could you please tell me the restaurant is open today
38.我想知道秋天是否是去贵阳旅游的好时机。
I wonder a good time to visit Guiyang in autumn.
39.“Are there any books in your schoolbag ” He asked me. (改为宾语从句)
He asked me there any books in my schoolbag.
40.我想知道 Sara 是否能在这次英语演讲比赛赢得第一名。
I Sara can win the first place in the English Speech Contest.