人教八年级下Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.词汇拓展训练(含答案)

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名称 人教八年级下Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.词汇拓展训练(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-04-27 21:06:53

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Unit 2 词汇练习
clean up 打扫干净→ (拓展)clean-up→ (拓展)变得更高兴
→ (拓展)修理;装饰→ (拓展)建起;建立→ (拓展)放弃→ (拓展)查阅→ (拓展)切碎→ (拓展)张贴→ (拓展)想出;提出
volunteer (v.)自愿做(n.)志愿者____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ (复数)→ (句型)自愿做某事
sign (n.)标志;信号/v. 签字→ (复数)→ (词组)看标志
notice n. (可数名词)通知→ (复数)→ (词组)张贴通知→n.注意(不可数名词)→ (词组)(别)留意……→v.注意到
→ (句型)注意某人做了某人做了某事
→ (句型)注意某人正在做某事
call up(拓展)打电话给(某人);征召→ (拓展)要求,呼吁→ (拓展)取消→ (拓展)访问某人→ (拓展)回电话→ (拓展)召来,叫来
lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的;荒凉的;偏僻的→ (词组)孤独的学生
→ (词组)感到孤独→ (词组)偏僻的岛
→alone adv.独自,单独/adj. 单独的,独自的→ (词组)独自居住
care for 照顾→ / (近义词组)→ (词组)关心;在意→ (词组)当心;小心
strong adj. 强烈的;强壮的;坚固的;(气味)重的;坚强的→ adj.虚弱的 (反义词)→ (词组)结实的桌子→ (词组)坚强的性格
→ (词组)浓咖啡→ (词组)强风
→ (词组)越来越强大
9.feeling n. 感觉;感触→___________v.感觉;感到→__________(过去式/过去分词)→ (词组)感觉像;想要
10.satisfaction n.满足;满意→_________ (v.)满意→___________ (adj.)满意的(人)_____________(adj.) 令人满意的 (物)→ (词组)对……感到满意
11. joy n.高兴;愉快→ (近义词)→ (词组)令某人高兴的是
12.owner n.物主,主人→________ v. 拥有→ (词组)……的主人
→ (词组)小房子的主人→ (词组)拥有一家大公司
try out 参加……选拔;试用;试验→ (拓展)试穿→ (拓展)尽某人最大的努力→ (拓展)碰运气
journey n.(长途)旅行;行程→ / / (近义词)
→ (句型)千里之行,始于足下。
15.raise v.募集;征集;举起;抚养;提高→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ (词组)为……筹款→ (词组)举手→ (词组)抚养孩子→ (词组)增加价格
repair v. 修理;安装→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ v.(近义词)→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ (词组)修理,装饰
broken(adj.)破损的;残缺的→_______ v. 坏;打破→________(过去式)→___________(过去分词)
letter n.信,字母→ (复数)→ / (词组)给某人写信→ / (词组)收到某人的来信
disabled adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的 → adj.有能力的 → v.使丧失能力,使伤残→ (词组)残疾人
make a difference 影响,有作用→ (词组)对某人/某事影响
→ (词组)对……大影响→ (词组)对……没有影响
blind adj.瞎的,失明的→ adv.盲目地,轻率地→ n.失明,无知
→ n.眼罩→ (词组)盲人→ (词组)对某事视而不见→ (词组)对某事佯装不见→ (词组)左/右看不见
deaf adj. 聋的→ adj.震耳欲聋的→____________ v. 使聋→ n.聋,听力不佳→ n.聋哑人→ n.助听器
24.imagine v想象,设想→ n.想象力→ (词组)想象某人做某事
25.difficulty(n.)困难;难题→_________ _(adj.)困难的→ adv.困难地
→ (词组)在某方面有困难→ (词组)做某事没有困难→ (词组)毫不费力地→ (词组)处于困难中
→ (词组)陷入困难中
open v.开,打开→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ v.关闭(反义词)→ adj.开着的,张开的,营业中→ adj.关闭的(反义词)
carry v.拿;提;扛→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ (词组)搬运一个大箱子
train 训练;培训→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ n.训练,培训→ n.教练员→ n.火车
kindness n.仁慈;善良→ adj.善良的,和蔼的
30.clever adj.聪明的→____________ (比较级)→____________ (最高级)→ (近义词)→ (近义词)→ (反义词)
31.understand (v.)理解;领会→____________ (现在分词)→___________ _(过去式/过去分词)→____________ (三单形式)→ n.理解,了解,善解人意的
32. change v.& n.变化;改变→____________(现在分词)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(三单形式)→ adj.可改变的→ n.零钱→ (词组)改变主意→ (词组)改变世界→ (词组)变成→ (词组)改变某人的生活
33.interest v.& n.使感兴趣;使关注→____________adj.感兴趣的(人)→____________adj.有趣的(物)
→ (词组)对……感兴趣→ (词组)对……不感兴趣
→ (词组)对……产生兴趣→ (词组)对……失去兴趣
excited adj.激动的;兴奋的→ v.使激动,使兴奋 →____________adj.令人兴奋的
→ n.激动,兴奋→ (词组)对……感到兴奋
→ (词组)对做某事感到兴奋Unit 2 词汇练习
cheer up;fix up;set up;give up;look up;cut up;put up;come up with
volunteering;volunteered;volunteers;volunteer to do sth.
signs;look at the signs
notices;put up notices;take (no) notice of...;notice sb. do sth.;notice sb. doing sth.
call for;call off;call on sb.;call back;call in
lonely students;feel lonely;lonely island;live alone
take care of;look after;care about;be careful
weak;strong desk;strong character;strong coffee;strong wind;become stronger and stronger
feel;felt;feel like
satisfy;satisfied;satisfying;be satisfied with...
happiness;to one's joy
own;the owner of...;the owner of a small house;own a big company
try on;try one's best;try one's luck
trip;travel;journey;A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
raising;raised;raises;raise money for...;raise one's hand;raise a child;raise the price
repairing;repaired;repairs;mend;mending;mended;mends;fix up
break;broke;broken
letters;write (a letter) to sb.;write sb. a letter;hear from sb.;receive a letter from sb.
able;disable;disabled people
make a difference to sb./sth.;make a big difference to...;make no difference to...
blindly;blindness;blindfold;blind people;be blind to sth.;turn a blind eye to sth.;be blind in the left/right eye
deafening;deafen;deafness;deaf - mute;hearing aid
imagination;imagine sb. doing sth.
difficult;difficultly;have difficulty in...;have no difficulty in doing sth.;without difficulty;in difficulty;get into difficulty
opening;opened;opens;close;open;closed
carrying;carried;carries;carry a big box
training;trained;trains;training;trainer;train
kind
cleverer;cleverest;smart;bright;stupid
understanding;understood;understands;understanding
changing;changed;changes;changeable;change;change one's mind;change the world;change into;change one's life
interested;interesting;be interested in...;be not interested in...;take an interest in...;lose interest in...
excite;exciting;excitement;be excited about...;be excited to do sth.