单项选择
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1. 语法类题目
时态与语态:
重点:现在完成时(强调持续/影响)、过去进行时(特定时间正在进行的动作)、一般将
来时(will/be going to)的区分。
难点:被动语态与主动语态的转换(尤其涉及情态动词时,如 must be repaired)。
预测:结合时间状语(since, for, already 等)或上下文暗示判断时态。
非谓语动词:
重点:动词不定式(表目的或将来)、动名词(作主语/宾语)、分词(现在分词表主动,
过去分词表被动)。
难点:固定搭配中的非谓语形式(如 enjoy doing, stop to do/doing)。
从句:
重点:宾语从句(语序及时态一致)、定语从句(关系代词 who/which/that 的选择)。
难点:状语从句的连词逻辑(如 unless=if not, so...that... vs. such...that...)。
2. 词汇与短语
近义词辨析:
高频词:say/speak/tell/talk;look for/look after/look forward to。
预测:结合语境选择正确动词短语(如 give up vs. give away)。
固定搭配:
重点:介词搭配(look forward to + doing;depend on);动词短语(put off, take place)。
3. 情景交际
功能意念句:
重点:请求允许(Could you... )、建议(You’d better...)、感谢(Thanks for...)。
难点:根据答语反推问句(如答语“Never mind”对应“What’s wrong ”)。
4. 易错陷阱题
形近词/近音词:如 quiet/quite, through/threw。
一词多义:如 light(光/轻的)、 bank(银行/河岸)。
二、解题步骤
1、通读题干,明确语境:
划出关键词(时间状语、连词、疑问词),判断题目类型(语法/词汇/情景)。
示例:若题干出现 By the time...,优先考虑过去完成时。
2、分析选项,排除干扰:
排除绝对错误选项(如时态不符、主谓不一致)。
技巧:若选项中有 must 和 might,根据题干语气选择可能性更低的答案。
3、代入验证,检查逻辑:
将选项代入题干,确保句意通顺且符合语法规则。
注意:情景交际题需符合英语文化习惯(如拒绝邀请常用 I’d love to, but...)。
4、检查细节,避免粗心:
核对单复数、冠词(a/an/the)、介词搭配等。
三、2025 年预测与备考建议
1. 预测考点
语法:
动词时态综合考查(尤其过去完成时与一般过去时的对比)。
定语从句中 which vs. that 的选择(先行词含最高级时用 that)。
词汇:
环保主题相关词汇(recycle, pollution)可能融入语境题。
传统文化词汇(如 paper cutting, traditional festival)可能出现在完形填空或交际题中。
2. 备考建议
夯实基础:重点复习语法思维导图(时态、从句、非谓语动词)。
真题演练:近 5 年徐州中考真题及模拟题,总结高频考点。
错题归类:建立错题本,标注错误原因(如混淆时态、词汇误解)。
语境训练:多阅读与中学生生活相关的短文,增强语感。
通过系统梳理重难点、掌握解题技巧并针对性训练,学生可有效提升单项选择的正确率。建
议结合最新考纲动态调整复习计划,强化薄弱环节。
【基础试题】
1.—It’s cold outside. Put on more clothes when going out.
—OK. I’ll wear a large jacket _________ my sweater.
A.in B.under C.beside D.over
【答案】D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】beside、in、under、地点方位介词、介词辨析
【详解】句意:——外面很冷。出门时多穿点衣服。——好的。我会在毛衣外面套一件大夹
克。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面;under 在……下面;beside 在……旁边;over 在……上面,
覆盖。根据“Put on more clothes when going out.”以及“a large jacket...my sweater”可知,此处
是要在毛衣外面再穿上一件夹克,用 over 表示 “覆盖在……之上”,符合语境。故选 D。
2.Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now ______ used in people’s homes these days.
A.luckily B.clearly C.widely D.loudly
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】clearly、loudly、luckily、widely、副词辨析
【详解】句意:如今,人工智能在人们的家中得到了广泛的应用。
考查副词词义辨析。luckily 幸运地;clearly 清晰地;widely 广泛地;loudly 大声地。根据
“Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now...used in people’s homes these days.”可知,此处是在描
述人工智能在人们家中的使用情况,强调其应用的广泛性,所以应该用 widely。故选 C。
3.— What a _______ rain!
— It has rained _______ since last night.
A.heavily; heavy B.hardly; hard C.heavy; heavily D.hard; hardly
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】hardly、heavily、What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、副词辨析、副词修饰动词
【详解】句意:—— 好大的雨啊!—— 从昨晚开始雨就一直下得很大。
考查形容词和副词用法。heavily 大量地,猛烈地,副词;heavy 重的,大的,形容词;hardly
几乎不,副词;hard 努力地,副词。第一句是感叹句 What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数结构 ,
这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词rain,heavy rain 表示“大雨”;第二空根据“It has rained”可知,
表示雨下得很大,修饰动词应该用副词,rain heavily 表示“雨下得大”。故选 C。
4.Engineers plan ________ a more powerful battery technology in the next two years.
A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】plan to do sth.、动词短语
【详解】句意:工程师们计划在未来两年内开发出一种更强大的电池技术。
考查动词短语。动词短语 plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”,不定式作宾语。故选 C。
5.—What fluent English you speak! ________ can I improve my spoken English
—________ listening to VOA Special English every day.
A.How; By B.What; By C.How; With D.What; with
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】how、what、with(随身携带,在身边)、by+交通工具、表示工具,手段或材料的
介词、特殊疑问句
【详解】句意:——你英语说得真流利!我怎样才能提高我的英语口语呢?——通过每天听
VOA 特别英语。
考查疑问句和介词。how 怎么;what 什么;by 通过;with 和,有。根据“listening to VOA
Special English every day”可知,这里在提问如何提高口语,用 how“怎么”,对于方式的提问,
一般用 by“通过”进行回答。故选 A。
6.The teenagers had ________ good time during the winter camp in the north of China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】a、an、the、have a good time、不定冠词用在固定搭配中
【详解】句意:这些青少年在中国北方的冬令营中玩得很开心。
考查冠词。a 不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 不定冠词,表泛指,用
于以元音音素开头的单词前;the 定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。have a good time“玩得开心”,
是固定搭配。故选 A。
7.________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】how、what、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
【详解】句意:学生们参加各种各样的活动是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句的用法。根据“… great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of
activities!”可知,中心词 fun“乐趣”为不可数名词,符合“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓
语!”的结构,所以用“What”引导感叹句。故选 A。
8.The weather report says it ________ rain tomorrow. We’d better take an umbrella.
A.might B.must C.need D.should
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】might、must、need、should、动词辨析、might
【详解】句意:天气预报说明天可能会下雨。我们最好带着雨伞。
考查动词辨析。might 也许,表示可能性很小的推测;must 一定,表示有把握的肯定推测;
need 需要,作情态动词时用于否定句或疑问句;should 应该,表示建议。根据“We’d better
take an umbrella.”可知,明天有可能下雨,但不确定。故选 A。
9.My friend Nick is so ________ that he always comes up with many new ideas.
A.generous B.creative C.polite D.modest
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】形容词辨析、polite、modest、generous、creative
【详解】句意:我的朋友尼克很有创造力,他总是能想出很多新点子。
考查形容词辨析。generous 慷慨的,大方的;creative 有创造力的,创造性的;polite 有礼貌
的,客气的;modest 谦虚的,谦逊的。根据“he always comes up with many new ideas”可知,
尼克总能想出许多新点子,所以他是有创造力的。故选 B。
10.—Could you please help me carry these books to the library
—________ I was just heading there myself.
A.With pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Not at all. D.Of course not.
【答案】A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】提供帮助
【详解】句意:——你能帮我把这些书搬到图书馆吗?——很乐意。我自己正要去那里。
考查情景交际。With pleasure 很乐意;Never mind 没关系;Not at all 不用谢;Of course not
当然不。根据“I was just heading there myself”可知,自己刚好去图书馆,所以乐意帮忙,故
选 A。
11.Jiajia is fast in doing anything, so it’s possible for her to ________ the task on time.
A.develop B.finish C.find D.escape
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】develop、escape、find(found found)、finish、动词辨析
【详解】句意:佳佳做任何事情都很快,因此她有可能按时完成这项任务。
考查动词辨析。develop 发展;finish 完成;find 找到;escape 逃脱。根据“the task on time”
可知,指的是按时完成任务,故选 B。
12.— Sir, may I park my car here
—Sorry, look at the sign. You ________ park your car here.
A.could B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】could、May、mustn't、动词辨析、must 否定表示禁止
【详解】句意:——先生,我可以把车停在这里吗?——抱歉,看看那个标志。你不可以把
车停在这里。
考查情态动词辨析。could 能够,是 can 的过去式,也可以表示委婉的请求;may 可以,表
示请求或许可;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 不需要。根据“Sorry, look at the sign.”可知,此处是表
示禁止停车,应该用 mustn’t。故选 C。
13.Human beings should know the ________ of protecting the environment.
A.kindness B.importance C.difference D.wildness
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】difference、importance、kindness、名词辨析
【详解】句意:人类应该知道保护环境的重要性。
考查名词辨析。kindness 善良;importance 重要性;difference 差别;wildness 野蛮。根据“Human
beings should know the…of protecting the environment.”可知,此处是说知道保护环境的重要
性。故选 B。
14.—Would you mind answering some questions about the changes of your hometown
—________. Go ahead.
A.I have no idea B.Not at all C.It all depends D.I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】同意和不同意
【详解】句意:——你介意回答一些关于你家乡变化的问题吗?——完全不介意。问吧。
考查情景交际。I have no idea 我不知道;Not at all 完全不介意;It all depends 视情况而定;I’
m afraid not 恐怕不行。根据“Go ahead.”可知,是不介意。故选 B。
15.Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel. However, she always gets lower
marks than him.
A.harder B.more hardly C.hardly D.hard
【答案】D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】hardly、as+副词原级+as
【详解】句意:辛迪认为自己和朋友丹尼尔一样努力学习。然而,她的分数总是比他低。
考查副词原级。harder 更努力,比较级;more hardly 比较级,表达错误;hardly 几乎不;hard
努力,副词原级。“as...as”意为“和……一样”,中间应加形容和副词的原级形式,hard“努力”,
符合语境,故选 D。
16.—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote!
—Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
【详解】句意:——这位年轻记者写的多么激动人心的一篇新闻报道啊!——是的,这是关
于 2025 年 2 月 7 日至 14 日在哈尔滨举行的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的报道。
考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news report the young reporter wrote!”可知,该句是“What + (a/an)
+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”型感叹句,exciting是元音音素开头的单词,冠词应用an。
故选 C。
17.It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】habit、result、名词辨析
【详解】句意:每天睡前阅读是一种好习惯。
考查名词辨析。result 结果;habit 习惯;reason 原因;excuse 借口。根据“to do some reading
before you go to bed every day.”可知,每天睡前阅读是一种好习惯 ,故选 B。
18.It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in a nature park.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
【答案】D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】our、ourselves、us、we、代词辨析
【详解】句意:今天是星期天。让我们放松一下,在自然公园里玩得高兴吧。
考查代词辨析。we 我们;us 我们;our 我们的;ourselves 我们自己。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,
此空应填反身代词,故选 D。
19.Nancy does exercise every day, so she is _________ than her neighbor Tracy.
A.strong B.stronger C.short D.shorter
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】形容词辨析、两者相比较(含 than)
【详解】句意:Nancy 每天锻炼,所以她比她的邻居 Tracy 更强壮。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。strong 强壮的,形容词原级;stronger 更强壮的,形容词
比较级;short 矮的,短的,形容词原级;shorter 更矮的,更短的,形容词比较级。根据“than”
可知,此处要用比较级。又根据“Nancy does exercise every day”可知,锻炼会让身体强壮。
故选 B。
20.—Could I borrow your dictionary I left mine at home.
—Sorry, I’m afraid you _________ because I’m using it.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.needn’t
【答案】B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】must、动词辨析、can 表示请求/许可、must 表示必须
【详解】句意:——我能借你的字典吗?我的落家里了。——抱歉,恐怕你不能借,因为我
正在用。
考查情态动词的用法。can 能;can’t 不能;must 必须;needn’t 不必。根据“I’m using it”可知,
无法出借,需用否定形式的 can’t,表示不能。故选 B。
【提升试题】
1.He is a famous doctor and he has saved ________ people’s lives.
A.two thousands B.two thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand of
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】hundred/thousand 等大数的表达
【详解】句意:他是一位著名的医生,他挽救了成千上万人的生命。
考查 thousand 的用法。当 thousand 前有具体的数字时,thousand 用单数形式;当 thousand
前没有具体的数字,且与 of 连用时,thousand 要用复数形式,即 thousands of“成千上万的”。
空前没有具体的数字,应用 thousands of。故选 C。
2.—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose
—I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then.
A.the best B.better C.good D.well
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】best、the、the+最高级(+比较范围)
【详解】句意:——我们一次只能从图书馆借一本书。你选哪一本呢?——我认为《汤姆·
索亚历险记》是最好的。那我就借它了。
考查形容词最高级。the best 最好的;better 更好的;good 好的;well 很好地。根据“We can
only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose ”可知,句中表述从众
多的书里面选择一本,是在多个事物中进行选择,这种情况下要用最高级来表示“最好的”
那一本书。“the best”表示“最好的”,符合在众多书中选择一本最好的这种语境。故选 A。
3.—The machine isn’t working well.
—Oh, I don’t think there is ________ wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it.
A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】anything、everything、nothing、something、anything、代词辨析
【详解】句意:——这台机器不太好用。——哦,我觉得它没什么问题。你只是不知道如何
操作。
考查代词辨析。everything 一切;nothing 没有什么;anything 任何事;something 某事。根据
“ I don’t think there is...wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it.”可知,只是不知道
如何操作,故应是没有任何问题。故选 C。
4.—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】humour、praise、respect、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我听说中国人送礼物时会用双手。这是真的吗?——是的!这表示尊重。
另外,不要送钟表作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。praise 赞扬;respect 尊重;humour 幽默;interest 兴趣。根据“give gifts with
both hands”可知,双手递物是一种表达敬意的传统礼仪。故选 B。
5.From the picture below, we can know “________”
.
A.many dishes, many diseases B.few words, many deeds (事情)
C.many hands make light work D.many cooks spoil (毁掉) the soup
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】谚语/习语
【详解】句意:从下面的图片中,我们可以知道“人多力量大”。
考查谚语。many dishes, many diseases 食多病多;few words, many deeds (事情)少言多行;
many hands make light work 人多力量大;many cooks spoil the soup 人多误事。根据“when I
have friends”可知,当有朋友的时候就不会害怕,应表达人多力量大。故选 C。
6.—World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth.
—True. It’s ________ for people to care about wildlife.
A.meaningful B.hopeful C.relaxing D.exciting
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】exciting、hopeful、meaningful、relaxing、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:——庆祝世界野生动物日是为了帮助人们感觉更接近地球。——没错。人们
关心野生动物是有意义的。
考查形容词词义辨析。meaningful 有意义的;hopeful 有希望的;relaxing 放松的;exciting
兴奋的。根据“World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth.”以及“for
people to care about wildlife”可知,人们关心野生动物是有意义的。故选 A。
7.Cecily decided to wear a red dress since she believed it has________ to do with her confidence.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】anything、everything、nothing、something、something、代词辨析
【详解】句意:塞西莉决定穿一条红色的裙子,因为她相信这与她的自信有某种关系。
考查不定代词辨析。everything 一切,所有事物;something 某事,某物;anything 任何事物;
nothing 没有什么。根据语境可知,此处是在描述塞西莉认为红色裙子与她的自信有某种联
系,但不是全部联系,所以应该用 something。故选 B。
8.—You promised you ________ the windows today.
— Look! The tools are ready. Let’s get started.
A.would clean B.had cleaned C.would fix D.had fixed
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】clean、fix、动词辨析、would/should+动词原型
【详解】句意:——你答应过你今天会修理窗户的。——看!工具都准备好了。我们开始吧。
考查动词时态和动词辨析。clean 打扫;fix 修理。根据“You promised”可知,本句为过去承
诺将来会做的事情,故空处是过去将来时,其结构为 would do,图片是修理工具,故此处表
达“修理”窗户。故选 C。
9.—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.Good idea D.Of course not
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】致谢
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我并给我这么多有用的建议。——我的荣幸。这是朋友应该做
的。
考查情景交际。My pleasure 我的荣幸,别客气,用来回答感谢;Never mind 别介意,没关
系;Good idea 好主意;Of course not 当然不;根据“Thank you for helping me and giving me
so many useful suggestions.”可知,此处回答对方的道谢,应用 My pleasure。故选 A。
10.Every year, a lot of trees ________ around our city to make our city more beautiful.
A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【详解】句意:每年,我们城市周围都种很多树,使我们的城市更美丽。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“Every year”可知,本句时态为一般现在时;主语“trees”和谓语动
词“plant”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应该用被动语态。所以本句应该用一般现在时的被动
语态,结构为“am/is/are + 动词过去分词”。故选 B。
11.—What’s your key to success
—I believe nothing difficult will be ________ if you put your heart into it.
A.by the way B.on the way C.in the way D.in this way
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】by the way、in the way、in this way、介词短语
【详解】句意:——你成功的关键是什么 ——我相信只要你用心,没有什么困难会阻碍你。
考查介词短语。by the way 顺便问一下;on the way 在路上;in the way 挡路,阻碍;in this
way 用这种方法;根据“I believe nothing difficult will be... if you put your heart into it”可知,此
处指没有什么困难会阻碍你。故选 C。
12.—Driving less and walking more is good for our health.
—So I prefer ________ an hour’s walk to work rather than ________ a car.
A.to take; drive B.to take; driving C.taking; drive D.taking; driving
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词不定式作宾语
【详解】句意:——少开车多走路对我们的健康有好处。——所以我宁愿走一小时的路去上
班,而不愿开车。
考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子“So I prefer…an hour’s walk to work rather than…a car.”可知,
此处考查:prefer to do sth rather than do sth,固定搭配,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”符
合语境,所以第一空应该填入不定式,作宾语;第二空应该填入动词原形。故选 A。
13.DeepSeek shows that China’s science and technology has reached a new ________.
A.place B.chance C.world D.height
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】chance、height、world、名词辨析
【详解】句意:DeepSeek 表明中国科技达到新高度。
考查名词辨析。place 地方;chance 机会;world 世界;height 高度。reach a new height 为固
定搭配,意为“达到新高度”,指科技发展的高度。故选 D。
14.—Could I have your signature on my book, Mr. Brown
—Of course you ________. It’s my pleasure.
A.must B.can C.should D.need
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】must、need、should、can 表示请求/许可
【详解】句意:——布朗先生,请您在我的书上签名好吗?——当然可以。这是我的荣幸。
考查情态动词。must 必须;can 可以;should 应该;need 需要。根据“Could I have your signature
on my book, Mr. Brown ”可知,此处是 could 引导的一般疑问句,表示委婉语气,其肯定回
答用 can。故选 B。
15.— The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky.
—Yes, he is very ________ about space.
A.curious B.careful C.serious D.worried
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】careful、curious、serious、worried、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:——这个小男孩一直在问关于天空中星星的问题。——是的,他对太空非常
好奇。
考查形容词辨析。curious 好奇的;careful 认真的;serious 严肃的;worried 担忧的。根据“The
little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky.”可说明小男孩对太空非常好奇。故选
A。
16.You’d better not stay close to the people with flu. You ________ get sick.
A.may B.need C.should D.must
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】May、must、need、should、动词辨析、may 表示推测
【详解】句意:你最好不要和患流感的人待在一起。你可能会生病。
考查情态动词。may 可能;need 需要;should 应该;must 必须。根据“You’d better not stay
close to the people with flu”可知靠近流感患者“可能”会让人生病。故选 A。
17.Tim helped me ________ my lost dog last night. At last, we found it in a park.
A.look up B.look for C.look out D.look down
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词短语、look up、look out、look for、look down
【详解】句意:昨晚蒂姆帮我找丢失的狗。最后,我们在公园里找到了它。
考查动词短语辨析。look up 向上看、查找;look for 寻找;look out 小心、向外看;look down
向下看、瞧不起。根据“At last, we found it in a park.”可知,最后,我们在公园里找到了狗,
那么前面应该是在找狗。look for 符合语境。故选 B。
18.We need to cut the paper ________ a knife.
A.for B.in C.with D.into
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介词辨析、with(随身携带,在身边)、into、in、for
【详解】句意:我们需要用刀裁纸。
考查介词辨析。for 为了;in 在里面;with 用;into 进入。根据“cut the paper ... a knife”可知,
是指用刀裁纸,用 with+工具。故选 C。
19.—Listening hundreds of times is less than a ________.
—Yes. It’s believable that we’d better go and see it with our eyes.
A.doubt B.test C.taste D.visit
【答案】D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】doubt、taste、test、visit、名词辨析、常识和习语
【详解】句意:——百闻不如一见。——是的,我们最好亲眼去看看,这是可信的。
考查名词辨析和常识。doubt 怀疑;test 测试;taste 味道;visit 参观。根据“see it with our eyes.”
可知,对话强调“亲身体验”的重要性,且“see it with our eyes”与“visit”语义呼应,故选 D。
20.—Could you tell me when ________
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave
C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when 引导宾语从句、主现从不限
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我公交什么时候离开吗?——10 点 25 分,10 分钟后。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句,宾语从句应是陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+其
他”,故 B 选项错误;根据“in ten minutes”可知“10 分钟后”表示一般将来时,故选 A。
【拔高试题】
1.The order of the poem should be__________.
a. How many are the fallen flowers b. This spring morning in bed I’m lying
c. After one night of wind and showers d. Not wake up till I hear birds crying
A.a-d-b-c B.b-d-c-a C.d-a-b-c D.b-c-d-a
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】常识和习语
【详解】句意:这首诗的顺序应该是 b-d-c-a。
考查常识。How many are the fallen flowers 花落知多少;This spring morning in bed I’m lying
春眠不觉晓;After one night of wind and showers 夜来风雨声;Not wake up till I hear birds
crying 处处闻啼鸟。这是孟浩然《春晓》的英文翻译,按照诗的正常逻辑顺序,先是“b. 春
眠不觉晓(This spring morning in bed I’m lying)”,接着“d. 处处闻啼鸟(Not wake up till I
hear birds crying)” ,然后“c. 夜来风雨声(After one night of wind and showers)” ,最后“a.
花落知多少(How many are the fallen flowers)”可知正确顺序是 b-d-c-a。故选 B
2.Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.
A.as soon as B.as good as C.as well as D.as long as
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】as long as、as soon as、as well as、as+形容词原级+as
【详解】句意:友谊如酒,放得越久,味道就越好。
考查词汇辨析。as soon as 一……就……;as good as 和……一样好;as well as 和……一样好;
as long as 只要,一样长。根据“Friendship is…wine.”可知,此处是指友谊和酒一样好,修饰
名词 wine,应用形容词 good。故选 B。
3.—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along
—Wow! That would be exciting________ challenging. Count me in!
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as far as
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】as long as、as well as、介词短语
【详解】句意:——我计划今年夏天去爬黄山,你愿意一起去吗?——哇!那真是又刺激又
有挑战性。算我一个!
考查连词辨析。as well as 也;as good as 和……一样好;as long as 只要;as far as 就……而言。
根据第二句中 exciting 和 challenging 都是形容词,用来表示“爬黄山既刺激又有挑战性”,二
者是并列关系,所以此处使用 as well as。故选 A。
4.—Do you know the teacher ________ a pair of glasses
—Yes, he is Miss Wu.
A.has B.have C.with D.in
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】has、have(举办)、in、with(随身携带,在身边)、介词用法、介词辨析
【详解】句意:——你认识那位戴眼镜的老师吗? ——是的,她是吴老师。
考查介词用法。have 有,动词原形;has 有,动词第三人称单数形式;with 有……的;in 穿
着,其后通常跟服装或衣服的颜色。根据“the teacher...a pair of glasses”可知,指“戴着眼镜的”,
with a pair of glasses 作后置定语修饰 the teacher。故选 C。
5.Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it
A.hold; join B.take place; join in C.happen; join D.have; take part in
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】happen、have(举办)、hold(held held)、join in、take part in、take place、动词短语、
动词辨析、will/shall do 结构
【详解】句意:我们学校的运动会将在 10 月 28 日举行。你会参加吗?
考查动词短语辨析。hold 举行,及物动词,后直接跟宾语;take place 发生,不及物动词,
无被动语态;happen 发生,不及物动词,指偶然发生;have 有。此处指举办运动会,用 have
时,应为 have a sports meeting。题干中“sports meeting”是主语,空格处需填不及物动词作谓
语,且根据“on October 28”可知,此处是指运动会“发生”在 10 月 28 日,因此用 take place
符合题意。题干第二空,join 参加,常指加入某个组织或团体,成为其中的一员;join in 参
加,指参加到某项活动中去,后面一般接表示“活动”的名词或代词;take part in 参加,指参
加群众性活动、会议等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起作用,有时与 join in 可互换。
题干中“it”指代上文的运动会,是活动,因此用 join in 或 take part in 均可。故选 B。
6.Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting.
A.strict with B.different from C.angry with D.absent from
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】形容词短语
【详解】 句意:王先生生病住院了,因此他缺席会议了。
考查形容词短语。strict with 对……严格;different from 与……不同;angry with 对……生气;
absent from 缺席。根据“Mr. Wang is ill in hospital”可知,因为生病住院,所以缺席会议。故
选 D。
7.Huai’an is a beautiful place and _________ place is worth _________ visit.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】a、the、不定冠词用在固定搭配中、指前文提到的人或物
【详解】句意:淮安是一个漂亮的地方,并且是一个值得参观的地方。
考查冠词的用法。第一空特指前面提到的那个地方,用定冠词 the,排除 A、B 两项;be worth
a visit 值得参观,固定表达,故选 D。
8.This year marks the 75th anniversary (纪念日) of Zhenjiang Liberation (解放). We are very
thankful for those who made great ______ to our hometown.
A.celebrations B.conclusions C.conversations D.contributions
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】celebration、conclusion、contribution、conversation、动词短语、名词辨析
【详解】句意:今年是镇江解放 75 周年。我们非常感谢那些为我们家乡做出巨大贡献的人。
考查名词词义辨析。celebrations 庆祝;conclusions 结论;conversations 对话;contributions
贡献。根据“This year marks the 75th anniversary of Zhenjiang Liberation.”可知,此处是指感谢
为家乡作出巨大贡献的人们,考查 make contributions to“为……做出贡献”,动词短语。故选
D。
9.The new book ________ so well that it ________ out in all the bookshops in my town.
A.is sold; sells B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、表示现在发生的具体动作/状态
【详解】句意:这本新书卖得很好,在我们镇上的所有书店都卖完了。
考查一般现在时和一般现在时的被动语态。结合选项可知,时态是一般现在时;sell“卖”,
既是及物动词,又是不及物动词;在短语 sell well“卖得好”中是不及物动词,所以用主动语
态,因此排除选项 A 和 C;在短语 sell out“卖光”中是及物动词,主语 it 和动词 sell 之间是
被动关系,应用被动语态。故选 D。
10.—Do you like your new job
—Yes. But what ________ me is having to do the same thing all day long.
A.brings B.calls C.gets D.drops
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】bring(brought brought)、call、get(got got)、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——你喜欢你的新工作吗?——是的。但让我恼火的是,我不得不整天做同
样的事。
考查动词辨析。brings 带来;calls 打电话;gets 使恼火;drops 掉下。根据空前“But”可知,
让我恼火的是,我不得不整天做同样的事。故选 C。
11.Jerry ________ the book on the desk, and ______ to her mother that he had finished reading it.
A.laid; laid B.lied; laid C.lay; lay D.laid; lied
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】lay(laid laid)、lie n.撒谎、动词辨析、过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意:Jerry 把书放在桌子上,对她妈妈撒谎说他已经读完了。
考查动词辨析和时态。lay 放置,过去式为 laid,过去分词为 laid;lie 撒谎,过去式为 lied,
过去分词为lied。首先根据第一空可知,这里应表示“放置”。lay表示“放置”。根据“had finished”
可知,第一句应用一般过去时;lie 表示“撒谎”,第二句表示 Jerry 对她妈妈撒谎说他已经读
完了,所以空处也用一般过去时,lie 的过去式为 lied。故选 D。
12.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ______ for tea making.
A.natural B.practical C.equal D.generous
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】equal、generous、natural、practical、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常滑稽但有趣的形状。——谢谢。这是一
件艺术品,但对泡茶来说也很实用。
考查形容词词义辨析。natural 自然的;practical 实用的;equal 平等的;generous 慷慨的。根
据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making”可知,这里指对泡茶来说很实用,故选 B。
13.—________ did your uncle leave his hometown
—He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A.When; has left B.When; has been away
C.How long; has left D.How long; has been away
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】away、left、how long、特殊疑问句、含 since/for 的现在完成时、延续性动词与
非延续性动词
【详解】句意:——你的叔叔离开家乡有多久了?——他离开将近 20 年了。
考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。第一个空后的 leave“离开”是短暂性动词,How long 后面的
动词应该用延续性动作,所以选项 C、D 不正确;第二个空后的 for nearly twenty years 表示
“持续了将近二十年”,时态应为现在完成时,应将短暂性动词转换为延续性动词 be away,
主语为 He 为第三人称单数形式,结合现在完成时结构故为 has been away。故选 B。
14.—People, especially the teenagers, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life.
A.easily influence B.have easily influenced
C.are easily influenced D.is easily influenced
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、其他语法一致形式
【详解】句意:——人,尤其是青少年,很容易受到朋友的影响。——那是真的。朋友在每
个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色。
考查一般现在时的被动语态和主谓一致。本句陈述事实用一般现在时,动词和主语是被动关
系,people 是复数名词,用 are done 被动语态结构,故选 C。
15.—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I _______ for as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A.worked B.am working C.have worked D.work
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意:——胡小姐,我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护
士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。worked 工作,一般过去时;am working 正在工作,现在进行时;have worked
已经工作,现在完成时;work 工作,一般现在时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知,昨天
回来了,所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选 A。
16.—Mr. Lin, I’m not good at reading. What should I do
—Think while reading. Usually, behind the lines _______ the writer’s true meaning.
A.ends B.lies C.marks D.has
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】has、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——林先生,我不擅长阅读。我该怎么办?——边读书边思考。通常,在字
里行间隐藏着作者的真实意思。
考查动词辨析。ends 结束;lies 位于,存在;marks 做标记;has 有。根据“Usually, behind the
lines...the writer’s true meaning.”可知,此处指作者的真实意思存在于字里行间,lies符合语境。
故选 B。
17.With the effort of the government, the public can do the nucleic acid (做核酸检测) ________.
A.enough quickly B.quickly enough C.enough quick D.quick enough
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】enough 后置、副词修饰动词
【详解】句意:在政府的努力下,民众能够相当快地做核酸检测了。
考查副词和 enough 修饰副词时的位置。分析句子,修饰动词短语“do the nucleic acid”,应该
用副词,所以选 quickly;enough 修饰副词时,应该位于副词之后。故选 B。
18.—After reading the story about Chen Ji, I was very impressed.
—_______. He is really warm-hearted.
A.So was I B.So did I C.So I was D.So I did
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】部分倒装
【详解】句意:——读完陈吉的故事后,我印象非常深刻。——我也是。他真的很热心。
考查倒装句。根据“He is really warm-hearted.”可知此处要表示同样觉得印象深刻,用“So
+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人也如此”,结合“I was very impressed”可知用 be
动词 was,主语用“I”。故选 A。
19.Peter: I can’t find my mobile phone but I have to make a phone call to Alice now.
Amy: ________. Let’s ask our mums to help us.
A.So do I B.So can I C.Neither can I D.Neither do I
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】部分倒装
【详解】句意:彼得:找不到我的手机了,不过我现在得给爱丽丝打个电话。
艾米:我也找不到了。让我们请妈妈来帮助我们。
考查部分倒装。根据“I can’t find my mobile phone”和“Let’s ask our mums to help us.”可知,后
者情况与前者一致,表示否定用 neither,上一句中用 can,因此下一句用 can。故选 C。
20.—Must I finish my homework now
—No, you________. You can do it tomorrow.
A.must not B.needn’t C.may not D.can’t
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词辨析、need
【详解】句意:——我必须现在完成作业吗?——不,你不需要。你可以明天做完。
考查动词辨析。must not 不得,不行,表禁止;needn’t 不需要;may not 可能不;can’t 不会。
must 提问的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为:Yes, sb must. 否定回答为:No, sb needn’t 或 sb don’
t have to。根据“No”可知此处作否定回答。故选 B。单项选择
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1. 语法类题目
时态与语态:
重点:现在完成时(强调持续/影响)、过去进行时(特定时间正在进行的动作)、一般将
来时(will/be going to)的区分。
难点:被动语态与主动语态的转换(尤其涉及情态动词时,如 must be repaired)。
预测:结合时间状语(since, for, already 等)或上下文暗示判断时态。
非谓语动词:
重点:动词不定式(表目的或将来)、动名词(作主语/宾语)、分词(现在分词表主动,
过去分词表被动)。
难点:固定搭配中的非谓语形式(如 enjoy doing, stop to do/doing)。
从句:
重点:宾语从句(语序及时态一致)、定语从句(关系代词 who/which/that 的选择)。
难点:状语从句的连词逻辑(如 unless=if not, so...that... vs. such...that...)。
2. 词汇与短语
近义词辨析:
高频词:say/speak/tell/talk;look for/look after/look forward to。
预测:结合语境选择正确动词短语(如 give up vs. give away)。
固定搭配:
重点:介词搭配(look forward to + doing;depend on);动词短语(put off, take place)。
3. 情景交际
功能意念句:
重点:请求允许(Could you... )、建议(You’d better...)、感谢(Thanks for...)。
难点:根据答语反推问句(如答语“Never mind”对应“What’s wrong ”)。
4. 易错陷阱题
形近词/近音词:如 quiet/quite, through/threw。
一词多义:如 light(光/轻的)、 bank(银行/河岸)。
二、解题步骤
1、通读题干,明确语境:
划出关键词(时间状语、连词、疑问词),判断题目类型(语法/词汇/情景)。
示例:若题干出现 By the time...,优先考虑过去完成时。
2、分析选项,排除干扰:
排除绝对错误选项(如时态不符、主谓不一致)。
技巧:若选项中有 must 和 might,根据题干语气选择可能性更低的答案。
3、代入验证,检查逻辑:
将选项代入题干,确保句意通顺且符合语法规则。
注意:情景交际题需符合英语文化习惯(如拒绝邀请常用 I’d love to, but...)。
4、检查细节,避免粗心:
核对单复数、冠词(a/an/the)、介词搭配等。
三、2025 年预测与备考建议
1. 预测考点
语法:
动词时态综合考查(尤其过去完成时与一般过去时的对比)。
定语从句中 which vs. that 的选择(先行词含最高级时用 that)。
词汇:
环保主题相关词汇(recycle, pollution)可能融入语境题。
传统文化词汇(如 paper cutting, traditional festival)可能出现在完形填空或交际题中。
2. 备考建议
夯实基础:重点复习语法思维导图(时态、从句、非谓语动词)。
真题演练:近 5 年徐州中考真题及模拟题,总结高频考点。
错题归类:建立错题本,标注错误原因(如混淆时态、词汇误解)。
语境训练:多阅读与中学生生活相关的短文,增强语感。
通过系统梳理重难点、掌握解题技巧并针对性训练,学生可有效提升单项选择的正确率。建
议结合最新考纲动态调整复习计划,强化薄弱环节。
【基础试题】
1.—It’s cold outside. Put on more clothes when going out.
—OK. I’ll wear a large jacket _________ my sweater.
A.in B.under C.beside D.over
2.Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now ______ used in people’s homes these days.
A.luckily B.clearly C.widely D.loudly
3.— What a _______ rain!
— It has rained _______ since last night.
A.heavily; heavy B.hardly; hard C.heavy; heavily D.hard; hardly
4.Engineers plan ________ a more powerful battery technology in the next two years.
A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed
5.—What fluent English you speak! ________ can I improve my spoken English
—________ listening to VOA Special English every day.
A.How; By B.What; By C.How; With D.What; with
6.The teenagers had ________ good time during the winter camp in the north of China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
8.The weather report says it ________ rain tomorrow. We’d better take an umbrella.
A.might B.must C.need D.should
9.My friend Nick is so ________ that he always comes up with many new ideas.
A.generous B.creative C.polite D.modest
10.—Could you please help me carry these books to the library
—________ I was just heading there myself.
A.With pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Not at all. D.Of course not.
11.Jiajia is fast in doing anything, so it’s possible for her to ________ the task on time.
A.develop B.finish C.find D.escape
12.— Sir, may I park my car here
—Sorry, look at the sign. You ________ park your car here.
A.could B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t
13.Human beings should know the ________ of protecting the environment.
A.kindness B.importance C.difference D.wildness
14.—Would you mind answering some questions about the changes of your hometown
—________. Go ahead.
A.I have no idea B.Not at all C.It all depends D.I’m afraid not
15.Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel. However, she always gets lower
marks than him.
A.harder B.more hardly C.hardly D.hard
16.—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote!
—Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
17.It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse
18.It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in a nature park.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
19.Nancy does exercise every day, so she is _________ than her neighbor Tracy.
A.strong B.stronger C.short D.shorter
20.—Could I borrow your dictionary I left mine at home.
—Sorry, I’m afraid you _________ because I’m using it.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.needn’t
【提升试题】
1.He is a famous doctor and he has saved ________ people’s lives.
A.two thousands B.two thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand of
2.—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose
—I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then.
A.the best B.better C.good D.well
3.—The machine isn’t working well.
—Oh, I don’t think there is ________ wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it.
A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
4.—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
5.From the picture below, we can know “________”
.
A.many dishes, many diseases B.few words, many deeds (事情)
C.many hands make light work D.many cooks spoil (毁掉) the soup
6.—World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth.
—True. It’s ________ for people to care about wildlife.
A.meaningful B.hopeful C.relaxing D.exciting
7.Cecily decided to wear a red dress since she believed it has________ to do with her confidence.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
8.—You promised you ________ the windows today.
— Look! The tools are ready. Let’s get started.
A.would clean B.had cleaned C.would fix D.had fixed
9.—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.Good idea D.Of course not
10.Every year, a lot of trees ________ around our city to make our city more beautiful.
A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted
11.—What’s your key to success
—I believe nothing difficult will be ________ if you put your heart into it.
A.by the way B.on the way C.in the way D.in this way
12.—Driving less and walking more is good for our health.
—So I prefer ________ an hour’s walk to work rather than ________ a car.
A.to take; drive B.to take; driving C.taking; drive D.taking; driving
13.DeepSeek shows that China’s science and technology has reached a new ________.
A.place B.chance C.world D.height
14.—Could I have your signature on my book, Mr. Brown
—Of course you ________. It’s my pleasure.
A.must B.can C.should D.need
15.— The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky.
—Yes, he is very ________ about space.
A.curious B.careful C.serious D.worried
16.You’d better not stay close to the people with flu. You ________ get sick.
A.may B.need C.should D.must
17.Tim helped me ________ my lost dog last night. At last, we found it in a park.
A.look up B.look for C.look out D.look down
18.We need to cut the paper ________ a knife.
A.for B.in C.with D.into
19.—Listening hundreds of times is less than a ________.
—Yes. It’s believable that we’d better go and see it with our eyes.
A.doubt B.test C.taste D.visit
20.—Could you tell me when ________
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave
C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
【拔高试题】
1.The order of the poem should be__________.
a. How many are the fallen flowers b. This spring morning in bed I’m lying
c. After one night of wind and showers d. Not wake up till I hear birds crying
A.a-d-b-c B.b-d-c-a C.d-a-b-c D.b-c-d-a
2.Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.
A.as soon as B.as good as C.as well as D.as long as
3.—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along
—Wow! That would be exciting________ challenging. Count me in!
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as far as
4.—Do you know the teacher ________ a pair of glasses
—Yes, he is Miss Wu.
A.has B.have C.with D.in
5.Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it
A.hold; join B.take place; join in C.happen; join D.have; take part in
6.Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting.
A.strict with B.different from C.angry with D.absent from
7.Huai’an is a beautiful place and _________ place is worth _________ visit.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
8.This year marks the 75th anniversary (纪念日) of Zhenjiang Liberation (解放). We are very
thankful for those who made great ______ to our hometown.
A.celebrations B.conclusions C.conversations D.contributions
9.The new book ________ so well that it ________ out in all the bookshops in my town.
A.is sold; sells B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold
10.—Do you like your new job
—Yes. But what ________ me is having to do the same thing all day long.
A.brings B.calls C.gets D.drops
11.Jerry ________ the book on the desk, and ______ to her mother that he had finished reading it.
A.laid; laid B.lied; laid C.lay; lay D.laid; lied
12.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ______ for tea making.
A.natural B.practical C.equal D.generous
13.—________ did your uncle leave his hometown
—He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A.When; has left B.When; has been away
C.How long; has left D.How long; has been away
14.—People, especially the teenagers, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life.
A.easily influence B.have easily influenced
C.are easily influenced D.is easily influenced
15.—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I _______ for as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A.worked B.am working C.have worked D.work
16.—Mr. Lin, I’m not good at reading. What should I do
—Think while reading. Usually, behind the lines _______ the writer’s true meaning.
A.ends B.lies C.marks D.has
17.With the effort of the government, the public can do the nucleic acid (做核酸检测) ________.
A.enough quickly B.quickly enough C.enough quick D.quick enough
18.—After reading the story about Chen Ji, I was very impressed.
—_______. He is really warm-hearted.
A.So was I B.So did I C.So I was D.So I did
19.Peter: I can’t find my mobile phone but I have to make a phone call to Alice now.
Amy: ________. Let’s ask our mums to help us.
A.So do I B.So can I C.Neither can I D.Neither do I
20.—Must I finish my homework now
—No, you________. You can do it tomorrow.
A.must not B.needn’t C.may not D.can’t