长乐区九校 2024-2025 学年度第二学期 4 月份适应性训练
八年级英语试题
(满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
八年英语试题 第 1页共 12 页
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话
读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.What’s their possible relationship
A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7.What is Mark doing now
A.Watching TV. B.Cleaning the room. C.Playing computer games.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8.How many students will do today’s volunteer work
A.44. B.43. C.42.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9.What did Lily do last night
A.Finished her homework.
B.Had a birthday party.
C.Went to Paul’s house.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10.What did Tom do last night
A.Watched TV. B.Played computer games. C.Copied others’ homework.
11.What does Kelly think of Tom
A.He is too busy. B.He has a bad habit. C.He is a good friend.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12.What did Cindy and Jim plan to do this afternoon
A.Have a party. B.Give a report. C.Go to the movie theater.
13.What is Jim going to do next
A.Visit Cindy. B.Email Cindy. C.Call Cindy.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
14.What’s coming according to the conversation
A.Clean-Up Day. B.Tree-Planting Day. C.Mother’s Day.
15.What do they plan to do for the day
八年英语试题 第 2页共 12 页
A.To clean up their home.
B.To clean up public parks.
C.To clean up children’s houses.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
An Accident
When Last 16
Frank was 17 when he saw the boy in the river. The boy
was 18 years old. He couldn’t swim. Two 19 What happened
saved the boy at last.
The boy was still 20 after he was saved.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
21.—What is your plan during the summer holidays
—I want to go on ________ seven-day visit to Beijing.
A.the B.an C.a
22.I ________ his party invitation, but I didn’t ________ it.
A.accepted, accept B.received, accept C.accepted, receive
23.—Would you like to visit the Great Wall with me during summer holiday
—Great idea, Let’s________the best way to go there.
A.cheer on B.decide on C.cheer up
24.Nobody works the maths problems out, it was________ one of all.
A.the easiest B.the most important C.the most difficult
25.—Even though he didn’t win this game, we will always be _________ him.
—I agree with you.
A.full of B.proud of C.worried about
26.Jack didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
A.before B.when C.until
27.Japan is ________ the east of China and Fujian is ________ the southeast of China.
A.to; in B.on; in C.to; on
28.Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________.
八年英语试题 第 3页共 12 页
A.noise B.voice C.sound
29.Tom, don’t throw litter around. It ________ terrible in summer.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds
30.—What can we do to raise money for the children in poor areas
—Let’s ________ an English short play.
A.put on B.put up C.put away
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How did your grandparents go to work when they were young By bike, I’m sure. In the
1960s and 1970s, 31 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “the
kingdom of bicycle”. I think 32 all those bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the 33 popular
ones. But now most bicycles disappear, especially “ErBa” bikes. People 34 to use these
heavy vehicles, though bikes don’t cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of
Chinese people’s life. They are more 35 and faster.
To our surprise, “ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People
living there grow bananas but they have 36 carrying bananas down the hills. People don’t
have so much money to buy trucks (卡车) , and the roads are in bad 37 . Then they find
“ErBa” bikes have a lot of 38 , for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can
carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads. Their prices are
39 . This kind of bike costs only a little money. With “ErBa” bikes, people can feed their
families. But it’s dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don’t they
40 to keep safe Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.
31.A.if B.because C.when
32.A.among B.across C.beside
33.A.much B.most C.more
34.A.refuse B.record C.return
35.A.frightened B.comfortable C.meaningful
36.A.experience B.pleasure C.difficulty
37.A.direction B.condition C.instruction
38.A.advantages B.messages C.passengers
八年英语试题 第 4页共 12 页
39.A.high B.low C.tall
40.A.slow down B.think over C.work out
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共三节,30 小题;满分 55 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最
佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
Do you want to join some clubs during your summer vacation
Volleyball Club Ping-pong Club
Date: July 5—12 Date: August 5—16
From July 5 to July 8, you’ll learn how to Every day, you’ll take a one-hour lesson first.
play volleyball. Then you need to practice After that, you need to practice playing
playing volleyball from July 9 to July 12. ping-pong for three hours.
Price: 380/person (If you have lunch here, Price: 560/person
you need to pay 450/person.)
Basketball Club Tennis Club
Date: July 20—26 Date: July 28—August 6
You’ll take lessons and do practice in the In our club, you’ll take a 90-minute lesson
sports center. Every day, you’ll play against every day and practice for two hours.
another team in our club. Price: 460/person (If you come with a friend,
Price: 880/person (Free lunch every day.) you only need to pay 340/person.)
41.The four clubs above are about ________ clubs.
A.English B.music C.sports D.movie
42.How long do children need to practice in the volleyball club
A.For 3 days. B.For 4 days.
C.For 5 days. D.For 7 days.
43.If Helen is free in August, she can join the ________ club.
A.table tennis B.tennis C.volleyball D.basketball
44.In the basketball club, Peter will play against ________ every day.
八年英语试题 第 5页共 12 页
A.teams from another club. B.his friends.
C.another team in the club. D.his teachers.
45.How much should Betty and her two friends pay to join the Tennis Club
A. 1140. B. 1020. C. 1260. D. 1380.
B
On November 13, Emergency (紧急情况) dispatchers (调度员) Tim Teneyck received a
very special call from a girl who wanted to order a pizza. “You called 911 to order a pizza ” Tim
asked. “This is the wrong number to call for a pizza.” But when the girl gave Tim more
information about her apartment, everything became clear. She didn’t want a pizza. She needed
help! But she couldn’t tell him that directly because she wasn’t in a safe place.
After asking a few more questions, Tim said to the girl, “I’m getting you now.” As it turned
out, the girl was in an apartment with a man who was hurting her mother. She knew she would put
herself in danger if the man found out that she was calling 911. So she pretended to order a pizza
instead. When Tim sent police her way, he told them to turn off their sirens (警报器).
Police Chief Michael Navarre said they couldn’t have saved this girl and her mom without
Tim’s help. And it was important for people to tell the police dispatcher that they are in trouble.
This girl did it not with her words, but with the tone (语气) of her voice. She was clever and brave
and she saved her mom by keeping a cool head. It wasn’t easy in such an emergency, which made
her a hero!
46.Why did the girl call 911 to order a pizza
A.she was really hungry. B.she wanted to play a joke.
C.she was in an emergency. D.she didn’t know the pizza - ordering number.
47.What does the underlined word “directly” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A.迅速地 B.完整地 C.直接地 D.冷静地
48.What might the girl answer if Tim asked, “Is the other man still there”
A.“No, I’m ordering a pizza.” B.“Yes, he is hurting my mom.”
C.“No, I need your help now.” D.“Yes, I need a large pizza.”
49.Why did Tim tell the police to turn off their sirens
A.To surprise the man.
B.To avoid making the man aware of the police’s arrival.
八年英语试题 第 6页共 12 页
C.Because it’s unnecessary to open it.
D.Because the sirens were broken.
50.What can we learn from the girl
A.We should always keep a cool head in an emergency.
B.We should call 911 to order a pizza.
C.We should be afraid when in trouble.
D.We should play tricks on emergency dispatchers.
C
In the small villages of Kenya, Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads lead to
their homes, only miles and miles of sand. Cars and trucks are useless. So library books arrive on
the backs of camels(骆驼). Camels can deal with the sand and the books. Two camels, a camel
driver, and a librarian walk to the villages. One camel carries about 400 pounds of books, and the
other carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and displays the books inside.
Two weeks later, the camels return with new books.
Some people in the mountains and forests of northern Thailand get books in a different way.
Their “libraries” are carried by elephants. These strong animals can deal with the difficult journey.
Because of their size, they can carry heavy lots of books in metal(金属) boxes. The metal
protects the books from the heavy rains that fall in the area.
Indonesia has its own problems. This country is made up of over 17,000 islands. Therefore,
most people travel by boat, and so do their library books. A wooden(木制的) library boat holds
about 500 books packed in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded for new books
a few weeks later.
For people who live in an area faraway and can’t get to a library, a library that comes to
them brings more than books. It brings a whole world of information.
51.How do library books reach the kids in the small villages of Kenya
A.By cars. B.By trucks.
C.On the backs of camels. D.On the backs of elephants.
八年英语试题 第 7页共 12 页
52.Why are metal boxes used to carry books in northern Thailand
A.To make the elephants carry more easily.
B.To protect the books from heavy rains.
C.To keep the books clean.
D.To make the books look better.
53.What is special about the way of delivering library books in Indonesia
A.Books are carried by camels. B.Books are delivered by cars.
C.Books are carried by elephants. D.
Books are delivered by wooden library boats
54.What is the best structure (结构)for the text
A. B. C. D.
55.The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how people in different places get library books
B. why people in far - away areas need books
C. where people can find library books
D. what kinds of animals can carry books
D
Food safety is important and it doesn't end at our door. Eating food not kept correctly could
make you fall sick. The fridge maybe a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not
a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store(储存) food
correctly in your fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf(隔板) to shelf.
Often, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So make use of these different
temperatures to get the best out of your food by storing it on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat
food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are most suitable for
dairy products(乳制品)such as cheese, milk, and eggs. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the
fridge, making them perfect for storing raw(生的)meat and seafood.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria(细菌)but it can stop the bacteria from
八年英语试题 第 8页共 12 页
growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is called the
Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your
fridge needs to be between 0 ℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food
fresh for as long as possible.
56.What will happen if you eat food that isn’t store correctly
A.You will have more energies. B.You may get sick.
C.Nothing will happen. D.You will be happier.
57.Which shelves in the fridge are best for dairy products
A.Top shelves. B.Middle shelves.
C.Bottom shelves. D.All shelves are OK.
58.What is the Danger Zone for food storage
A.Between 0℃ and 5℃. B.Below -18℃.
C.Between 5℃ and 60℃. D.Above 60℃.
59.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The fridge can kill bacteria in food.
B.All the food should be stored in the same place in the fridge.
C.Different foods need different storage conditions in the fridge.
D.The temperature is the same on each shelf in the fridge.
60.What might be the best title of the passage
A.Store food safely at home B.How to choose food when you buy it.
C.How to check if your food is safe to eat. D.Stay away from Temperature Danger Zone.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,
使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整,其中有一项为多余选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5
分)
E
You wake up early from Monday to Friday because you have to go to school on time.
61
So why do you wake up early on weekends when you don’t want to 62 In each
sleep cycle (睡眠周期), you go through light sleep, deep (沉睡的) sleep, dream sleep, waking up
and then going back to sleep. A cycle lasts about 90 minutes. You may go through four to six
cycles one night.
八年英语试题 第 9页共 12 页
63 First of all, if you wake up early on weekdays, your body will get used to it.
This means you’ll wake up around the same time every day, even without an alarm. Secondly, on
weekends, you might wake up early because you wake up naturally at the end of your sleep cycle.
64 And you may feel tired if an alarm wakes you up during a deep sleep.
Sleep cycles play a big role in your sleep. So, having a regular (定时的) wake-up time is
important. 65
A. But what do sleep cycles have to do with waking up early
B. First, you need to know about sleep cycles.
C. To wake up early, you need to set an alarm.
D. It tells your body when to wake up and prepare at the beginning of the day.
E. It can be easier to wake up at the end of a sleep cycle than during a deep sleep.
F. You want to sleep late on weekends, but you wake up early naturally.
第三节 阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成 66-70 小题。(共 5 小题,满分 10 分)
F
How do you feel when you see beautiful flowers Will you be happy and smile To show
that flowers can affect people’s feelings, Floria.ro, a flower shop in Romania, performed an online
survey (调查).
Here is the result. More than 97% of the people said they loved to send and get flowers and
over 35% said the act brought them happiness. What other effects do flowers have on people 26%
said flowers changed their mood. 22% believed flowers made people who got them feel loved.
And 10% thought flowers gave a festival feeling.
The flower shop then invited 12 women to a photo shoot (拍摄). They had no idea why
they took the photos. But during the shoot, they got so surprised at a bouquet (花束) of beautiful
flowers. The effect was easy to see. All women smiled widely.
“We see how flowers make people smile with every delivery (递送). This time we want to
record that amazing feelings with the camera. And the pictures speak for themselves,” said Marina,
a worker at Floria.ro.
66.Does Floria.ro do this survey on the Internet
_______________________________________________________________________________
67.What percentage (百分比) of people thought flowers changed their mood
_______________________________________________________________________________
68.How did the women feel when they got a bouquet of flowers
_______________________________________________________________________________
八年英语试题 第 10页共 12 页
69.Why did Marina and her team invite women to the photo shoot
_______________________________________________________________________________
70.Is it a good way to buy flowers for your mother as a birthday present Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71.你想和朋友寒暄,问对方你好吗,可以这样问:
?
72.朋友邀请你一起去春游,你想表达你很愿意,可以这样说:
.
73.你想知道从这里到学校有多远,可以这样问:
How far
74.朋友要来拜访你,你想表达迫不及待想见到对方,可以这样说:
.
75.你想表达我们要时刻保持小心谨慎,可以这样说:
We should .
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.seem, upset 77.Cost, $1000 78.because,fail
79.as...as, lovely 80.be used, meal
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,每空最多两
个词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” tops the Chinese box office chart. It makes
八年英语试题 第 11页共 12 页
81 (much) money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. This is big news for movie lovers!
The story is about Ne Zha, a little hero. In this movie. Ne Zha 82 (have) new and hard
problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home
at 83 same time. 84 Ne Zha is brave, he never gives up, no matter how hard things
get. 85 (especial) his strong mind makes people like him a lot.
The 86 (picture) in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright, and the world in the
movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces 87 the sea. The fight scenes(场景)
are really 88 (excite). Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, Ne Zha’s
friends and family help 89 (he). They show us how important friendship and family are.
People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun 90 (watch), and it also tells us good things.
It shows that if we are brave, we can beat any problem.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Tom 对旅游很感兴趣。请你根据表格中的内容提示写一封
英语电子邮件,介绍你最近的一次旅行经历。
Place Beijing
Time last week
Companion(同行的人) parents
Scenic spot(景点) the Palace museum(故宫), the Great Wall, Tian’anmen square...
Feelings ......
要求:(1)短文必须包含表格所有信息,可适当增加细节;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名等信息;
(3)词数 80 左右;文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m writing to share my recent trip to Beijing with you.___________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
八年英语试题 第 12页共 12 页
Yours,
Li Hua
八年英语试题 第 13页共 12 页