2024—2025学年度下期高2026届半期考试
英语答题卡
姓名 准考证号
班级 座号
注意事项 1.答题前先将姓名、班级、座号、准考证号填写清楚。2.选择题用2B铅笔将对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.非选择题使用黑色字迹中性笔书写,笔迹清楚。4.保持卡面清洁,严禁折叠,严禁做标记。
填涂样例 正确填涂错误填涂
缺考 (考生禁填)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (须用2B铅笔填涂)
1 6 11 16 21 2 7 12 17 22 3 8 13 18 23 4 9 14 19 24 5 10 15 20 25 26 31 36 27 32 37 28 33 38 29 34 39 30 35 40 41 46 51 42 47 52 43 48 53 44 49 54 45 50 55
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (须用0.5毫米的黑色字迹中性笔书写)
第三部分 第二节 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
请在各题规定的黑色矩形区域内答题,超出该区域的答案无效
请在各题规定的黑色矩形区域内答题,超出该区域的答案无效
第四部分 书面表达 第一节 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua
第四部分 书面表达 第二节 “What impressed you most in the experiment ” I asked. With my encouragement, Curry opened up and shared more.
请在各题规定的黑色矩形区域内答题,超出该区域的答案无效2024—2025 学年度下期高 2026届半期考试
英语试卷
考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1. Why does the shop have no bananas
A. The delivery was delayed.
B. All the fruit went bad.
C. They were all sold out.
2. How many homes will be for sale
A. 100. B. 200. C. 300.
3. What does the woman say about Bob
A. He fails to pay his rent.
B. He needs to make a list.
C. He doesn’t help with the cleaning.
4. Why is the man upset
A. He is to put on a drama.
B. The club he wants to enter is full.
C. His dad is too busy to play with him.
5. What is the man trying to encourage Jane to do
A. Make new friends.
B. Join a basketball team.
C. Stop looking at a screen.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the main idea of the conversation
A. Various weekend plans.
B. A city cultural celebration.
C. Restaurant recommendations.
7. What do visitors need to pay for
A. Foreign food. B. Musical shows. C. Park tickets.
共 10 页,第1页
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Coffee-producing Countries
Brazil
Back in the 18th century, Brazil started growing coffee. Now, around 300,000 coffee farmers in Brazil
produce about 40% of the world’s coffee. Arabica takes up 70% of the coffee beans grown in the country. In
Brazil, 3% of export income is from coffee beans. Brazilians are wild about drinking their coffee and consume it
all day long.
Vietnam
Coffee found its way to Vietnam in the 1800s. Now coffee industry employs almost 3 million people. Most of
Vietnam’s coffee production is the less appreciated Robusta variety. Because of that, most coffee beans grown in
Vietnam are for instant coffee. Despite coffee’s popularity as an export crop, the Vietnamese still prefer tea. They
also make a famous Cappuccino not found elsewhere—famous because it gets a dose of raw egg if that’s to your
liking.
Colombia
Coffee was introduced into Colombia in the early 1700s. In Colombia, about 2.3 million acres of land are
planted with coffee. Coffee is the most important agricultural export. There are around 555,000 coffee growers in
Colombia. The majority of Colombian coffee plantations are owned by families. Colombians typically start their
morning with a tinto. It’s a small cup of black coffee that’s sweetened with sugar. They may add cinnamon or
other spices to jazz it up.
Indonesia
Indonesia has a long coffee history that goes back to the 1600s, which has its share of ups and downs. In the
late 19th century, the terrible coffee rust disease caused death to many of the high-quality coffee plants. To prevent
this from happening again, Indonesia replanted with the disease-resistant Robusta coffee. Arabica beans still play
a part in the Indonesian coffee market, representing about 25% of coffee beans grown there.
21. Which of the four countries started growing coffee earliest
A. Brazil. B. Vietnam. C. Colombia. D. Indonesia.
22. What is special about the coffee production in Vietnam
A. A unique kind of coffee drink is made there.
B. High-quality coffee beans are produced there.
C. Coffee is produced mainly for the home market.
D. Coffee planting met with problems in the 1990s.
23. What do Brazil and Colombia have in common
A. They both have a coffee-loving population.
B. Coffee exports are growing in both countries.
C. They share the same number of coffee growers.
D. Coffee farms are owned by families in both countries.
共 10 页,第3页
B
I was recently invited to head up north for a preview of Dundreggan Rewilding Center, which will fully open to
the public soon. Those who make it along for the opening weekend will be able to enjoy free events, including
guided walks, tours of the tree nursery, storytelling sessions, plenty of fun for kids, and activities led by naturalist
Nick Baker and expert in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett.
We looked around the new architect-designed center. The building has a number of sustainable features,
including solar panels and reclaimed wood furniture in the café area. This is one of two new buildings, the other of
which is said to offer accessible accommodation for those who wish to come for a longer rewilding experience.
Entering the building, the first thing that we saw was a sculpture—the work of local artist Helen Denerley. The
sculpture depicts a tree with many native animals within it, made from reclaimed metal. From here, we saw the other
areas—classrooms, event spaces, the café and lively information panels throughout, giving information about
rewilding, the interconnectedness of forest ecosystems, local wildlife, and more.
As our guide so rightly pointed out, the building is just the jumping-off point—the place from which people can
branch out to discover so much more on a series of accessible trails and more adventurous hikes in the surrounding
landscape.
One key focus for this project is definitely community, as well as rewilding. It celebrates local Gaelic heritage
and history as well as wildlife, woodlands, and natural wonders. Speaking briefly with two friendly and welcoming
employees working in the café who were among the 20 locals who have new jobs thanks to the project, their
enthusiasm for the new center and excitement to be involved in getting it off the ground shone through.
24. What did the author do at Dundreggan
A. She toured a new building.
B. She held storytelling sessions.
C. She joined a naturalist-led activity.
D. She attended an opening celebration.
25. What features does the rewilding center highlight
A. Wildness and adventure.
B. Accessibility and simplicity.
C. Efficiency and attractiveness.
D. Sustainability and instructiveness.
26. What conclusion can we draw about the guide
A. He believed the project could inspire more actions.
B. He was enthusiastic about protecting native animals.
C. He advocated more informed decisions about rewilding.
D. He showed concern over developing the surrounding landscapes.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The prospect of the project.
B. The significance of the project.
C. The working principle of the project.
D. The recent achievements of the project.
共 10 页,第4页
C
At 6 a.m. in an English village, hundreds of pinkish white sows are waking up for breakfast. But first, they have
to get their pictures taken. As each pig squeezes into her feeding area, a tiny camera snaps a photo of her face. And
in less than 1 second, an artificial intelligence system identifies her based on facial features. Armed with that
information, the system orders a customized meal to shoot into the trough (食槽).
Meanwhile, the system continues to analyze her photo, looking for negative signs in her facial expression that
she might be in pain, sick, or in emotional distress. If it finds any, it sends an immediate alert to the farmer—the guy
enjoying a morning coffee over in the next room.
These hungry piggies are the testers of Intellipig, a system being developed by scientists to deal with a
fundamental problem in animal welfare: we human beings are just not the best at understanding how animals are
feeling.
Tools like Intellipig could usher in (开启) a new era of caring for animals that gives higher priority to their
health, welfare, and protection, says Melvyn Smith, an engineer leading the design of the Intellipig system. There
are indications that they could go even further. Eventually, AI might even outshine humans in interpreting a range of
more complex emotions like happiness, frustration, or fear, he says—feelings that are equally important to
understand if we are to give animals the best possible lives.
But like most scientists considering the powers of AI, animal behavior researchers worry about putting too
much stock in machines, especially when animal welfare is at risk. “Maybe a machine will end up being better than
us; I don’t know,” says Emma Baxter, an animal behavior scientist. “I hope there’s room for experts, to make sure
that the AI is actually doing what it says it is.”
28. What can the Intellipig system do automatically
A. Monitor pigs’ well-being.
B. Clean pigs’ living spaces.
C. Deliver medical services to pigs.
D. Provide standardized diets for pigs.
29. What is Melvyn Smith’s attitude towards AI’s role in animal care
A. Objective. B. Skeptical. C. Cautious. D. Positive.
30. What approach does Emma Baxter support when it comes to AI and animal care
A. Banning the use of AI.
B. Restricting AI to basic tasks.
C. Keeping professionals involved.
D. Minimizing human intervention.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Intellipig: AI Provides 24/7 Animal Care
B. Intellipig: AI Can Understand Animal Speech
C. Intellipig: AI Replaces Farmers in Animal Care
D. Intellipig: AI Assists in Detecting Animal Emotions
共 10 页,第5页
D
Recently, the growing eyebrow blindness has caused many TikTok users to complain on the platform: Are
makeup enthusiasts able to tell if they’ re blindly chasing makeup trends or actually wearing what really looks good
on their faces. While “eyebrow blindness” and other forms of “beauty blindness” aren’t officially regarded as
mental health issues, the tendency of people to follow trends, even making them look foolish or taking risks, is
undeniably a real thing.
So, what does psychology say about trend-following Following trends isn’t an indication of a weak character
or a mental health problem, says psychologist Pamela Rutledge; it’s completely normal. The root of that lies in
humans’ fundamental need of social connections. Multiple psychological theories indicate that human social
connections are as crucial as basic necessities like food and shelter, as humans have evolved to depend on one
another for survival.
But why do trends hold such a strong pull “Our brains are programmed to notice the unusual,” Rutledge
explains. Consequently, we pay attention to those who stand out and attract attention, making trends even more
enticing for those brave enough to embrace them.
No one is immune to following fashions, noticing trends, or demonstrating their real belonging to social groups.
However, there is one specific group that is even easier to following trends, even risky ones: Tweens, teens and
young adults. As children begin to move towards adult independence, they seek ways to express their individuality.
This can sometimes lead to desperate efforts to prove their affiliation (从属关系) with socially credible groups and
can fuel desire to stand out by riding the wave of trends.
So, next time you do makeup, get dressed, order food in public, or buy a car, bear in mind that your decision
might not be as personalized as you think. “It’s essentially an inborn response, which can be explained by our need
to fit in with or stand out from the crowd,” says Pamela.
32. Why is “eyebrow blindness” mentioned
A. It illustrates a kind of makeup.
B. It contrasts with “beauty blindness”.
C. It brings out the text’s core argument.
D. It highlights the importance of beauty.
33. What does the underlined word “enticing” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. Important. B. Demanding. C. Appealing. D. Dangerous.
34. Why are youngsters more likely to follow trends
A. They are always seeking adventures.
B. They tend to show their social status.
C. They are easily affected by social pressure.
D. They pursue uniqueness and social recognition.
35. What does Pamela emphasize in the end
A. Social groups decide our behavior.
B. Tweens and teens are trend-setters.
C. Individuality stands out above trends.
D. Trend-following is a natural behavior.
共 10 页,第6页
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
Aesthetic (审美) education aims to enhance aesthetic perception, experience aesthetic qualities, stimulate
aesthetic creativity, and promote aesthetic judgement.
In order for kids to be able to appreciate natural wonders, shapes and pictures, they must be able to first
notice them. This is why the development of the ability to notice the beautiful is the primary task of aesthetic
education. 36 Kids are incapable of noticing particular shapes if their ability to notice objects and forms is
undeveloped. The aesthetic relationship begins with the noticing of aesthetic qualities.
37 This means that they generate emotional responses like excitement and joy, enriching individuals’
emotional lives and inspiring artistic expression. The ability to experience aesthetics must also be developed. The
cognitive (认知的) elements of the processes that we experience during noticing must also include emotional
tones with which we form impressions. 38 In a word, the aim of aesthetic education is, with the aid of
aesthetic qualities, to enrich the emotional life of children and young people and the development of a sense for
aesthetic values.
It is essential to allow children to participate in activities that will develop their creative abilities. 39
Instead, it is about creativity in the creation of aesthetic values in everyday life. We are not simply born with
creative abilities which have to be developed.
Judging or evaluating aesthetic qualities demands formed evaluation criteria. In order for beauty to reveal its
true value, we must be familiar with its particularities. Throughout the process of aesthetic education, various
types of knowledge, abilities and evaluation criteria must be applied. 40
A. Aesthetic qualities have to be felt.
B. Beauty can be found all around us.
C. The beautiful will be likely to be created.
D. And it is these that the aesthetic experience is built upon.
E. In some way, this is the ability to perceive aesthetic qualities.
F. This way, the child will develop the foundations for assessing the beautiful.
G. This is not so much about creating aesthetic abilities in the sense of training artists.
共 10 页,第7页
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up in poverty, and that was pretty obvious to all my teachers. In Grade 8, I won a contest for 41 the
yearbook cover, securing my 42 as “that one art kid” in my class. I made the design with random pencils and
crayons in the classroom, because I didn’t have any of my own.
My teachers noticed I 43 enjoyed making art, because there would always be doodles (涂鸦) in my notes.
Everyone wanted to 44 with me in any assignment requiring 45 .
Well, the day before Christmas break I was told to meet with the guidance counsellor (辅导员). My mind raced
with 46 , thinking, “What could I possibly have done wrong ” But when I got there, there was a huge,
wrapped box on the table. The counsellor told me it was for me and 47 me to open it. It was full of art 48 :
colored pencils, pens, etc.
I remember 49 and crying. I asked who got it for me and the counsellor told me “Mr. Good”. I insisted on
knowing who it was so I could 50 them. She refused to tell me. Those gifts helped me create art for years to
come and I graduated with the 51 —Most Artistic Person.
I get all 52 thinking about this every now and then. Those supplies were not just tools for drawing—they
were a(n) 53 of hope and belief in me. That simple act of kindness 54 a seed that has grown into a
lifelong 55 for art.
41. A. designing B. judging C. introducing D. discovering
42 A. privacy B. safety C. place D. future
43. A. suddenly B. gradually C. barely D. really
44. A. debate B. pair C. compare D. negotiate
45. A. speaking B. writing C. drawing D. reading
46. A. worry B. sympathy C. anger D. sadness
47. A. directed B. forced C. encouraged D. ordered
48. A. commercials B. supplies C. paintings D. brochures
49. A. breaking down B. pulling through C. hanging out D. showing up
50. A. accept B. support C. thank D. recognize
51. A. assignment B. honor C. reward D. anticipation
52. A. misty-eyed B. clear-headed C. sharp-eared D. tight-lipped
53. A. track B. summary C. absence D. symbol
54. A. moved B. lent C. sowed D. wrapped
55. A. enthusiasm B. memory C. respect D. demand
共 10 页,第8页
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Qingming Festival is one of 56 twenty-four seasonal division points in China. After the festival,
the temperature rises and rainfall increases. Besides a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is also a festival when
activities like visiting our 57 (ancestor) graves and sweeping away the dirt are held in memory of those dead.
Also 58 (know) as Tomb Sweeping Day, it is a nearly 2800-year-old festival dating back to the Spring and
Autumn Period.
For political reasons, Prince Chong’er fled his country with a group of followers. They were homeless for as
long as 19 years. So bad did the things become 59 Chong’er almost died of starvation. Seeing this, Jie Zitui,
a faithful follower, cut a piece of muscle from his leg and served it to Chong’er, 60 saved the prince’s life.
After the throne 61 (regain), Chong’er rewarded all his loyal followers but forgot Jie. Instead of
serving in the court, Jie chose to live with his mother 62 (peace) deep in the mountains. When Chong’er
remembered him, he wanted to persuade Jie to come to the capital to work for him, so he had the mountains set on
fire. He thought Jie 63 (come) out but Jie chose to die in the fire rather than come out 64 his own will.
Saddened by the tragedy, Chong’er ordered that fires should not be lit on the day of Jie’s death. From this came
Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day. People visited Jie’s tomb the next day to pay their respect. Time 65 (pass),
Tomb Sweeping Day and Hanshi Day (which was just one or two days before Tomb Sweeping Day) have become
one.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举办野外生存体验活动 (wilderness survival activity)。请你给来自英
国的交换生好友 Tom 写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.活动的时间及地点;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
共 10 页,第9页
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day before yesterday, my class played a basketball game. As their chemistry teacher and class advisor, I
watched as our team, led by the captain, Curry, fought hard. Curry’s quick moves and precise passes inspired his
teammates. They battled as one, making every play count. The game was intense, with both teams neck and neck.
In the final seconds, Curry made a daring drive to the hoop (篮筐), but the opponent scored a last-minute shot. We
lost by just one point.
The next morning, the classroom was filled with a heavy atmosphere. Curry sat quietly, his head down, still
weighed down by the loss. The rest of the class mirrored his mood—silent and withdrawn. It was clear that the
defeat had dampened their spirits. I knew I had to do something to lift their spirits and remind them to pay more
attention to the process.
The first class of the day was chemistry. As I looked at the lesson plan quickly, an idea began to take shape. I
quickly prepared the necessary laboratory equipment and walked into the classroom.
“Alright, everyone,” I said, trying to get their attention. “I’m going to conduct an experiment, and I want you
to observe it carefully. You’ll need to describe what you see afterward.” The room grew a little quieter as curiosity
began to catch on. They turned their attention to me, and I could see a sign of interest in their eyes.
I picked up a piece of magnesium ribbon (镁条) and held it with a holder. When I brought it close to the
burner fire, the ribbon started to flash. The whole class watched the experiment in amazement, leaving their eyes
wide open, focusing on my operation in awe. The magnesium ribbon burned away, leaving behind a soft white
powder.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“What impressed you most in the experiment ” I asked.
With my encouragement, Curry opened up and shared more.
共 10 页,第10页2024一2025学年度下期高2026届半期考试
英语考试答案
第一部分听力
1-5 CACBC
6-10 BACBC
11-15 ABBAA
16-20 CBACB
第二部分阅读
21-23DAA
24-27 ADAB
28-31 ADCD
32-35 CCDD
36-40 BADGF
第三部分语言运用
41-45 ACDBC
46-50 ACBAC
51-55 BADCA
语法填空
参考答案
56.the
57.ancestors'
58.known
59.that
60.which
61.was regained/had been regained
62.peacefully
63.would come 64.against
65.passing
评分注意事项
1.单词出现大小写及拼写错误不给分。
2.未将答案填在指定区域不给分(包括答案写错位,如将62题答案写在63处)。
第四部分书面表达
应用文
范文
Dear Tom,
I'm excited to invite you to a wilderness survival activity organized by our
school's English Club!It will take place next Saturday at East Mountain,just outside
the city.
During the event,we'll learn essential survival skills,such as finding water,
administering first aid,and setting up tents.We'll also cook outdoors and spend a
night in the wild,making it a true adventure experience.
Since you love outdoor challenges,this is a perfect opportunity!Let me know if
you're interested.(81 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
评分说明:
1.内容要点
1)汗动的时间及地点(闸述清楚,表达正确,计7分)。若只写了时间或只写
了地点,扣3分:时问和地点要具体到某一大和某一个具体地点(如,时问写
next weck或地点写in our school.,酌情扣2分)
2)活动内容(阐述清楚,表达确,计8分):若只写一个活动,须展井洋细
介绍阐述,即不能单句作为·个要点:
3)果写成了投稿或演讲稿等其他义休,则视为内容相关性存在严重问题,降
到三档起评
2.次划分
档次
分值
具体描述
第五档
13~15
内容表达完整,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚。
内容表达比较完整,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本
第四档
10~12
清楚。
第三档
7~9
只写出了部分要点,语言有一些错误,尚能表达。
第二档
4~6
内容遗漏较多,语言错误很多,影响表达。
第一档
0~3
只能写出与要求内客有关的一些单词或个别句子。
3.注意事项:在评分时按照内容与语言结合原则进行操作。
1)整体评分原侧:根据义章内容的完整性、充实性和语言质量确定其档次,
根据各个档次的要求来确定或调整档次,最后给分。如果内容要点完整,无大
的语言错误,所给的分不能低于对应要点档次的最低分。如果句子不在:严重的
基本型错误,可降到下一档的中档左右给分:
2)如果写严重影响阅读,正常打分后扣1分。
3)宁数不足80在正常打分后扣12分。
1)使T规定以外的笔答题本部分不给分: