Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A Grammar focus-4c 课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
An old man tried to
move the mountains.
Unit 6
Section A
Grammar Focus-4c
1. How does the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain begin
2. What happened next
3. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
4. What happened in the end
once upon a time：一般用于故事的开头
as soon as：连接的两个动作几乎同时发生
because：引出原因
so…that…：表明结果
unless=if...not
=if he can’t hide his tail
How can we tell a story
连词as soon as 的用法；
连词so…that…的用法；
连词unless的用法。
Focus on
基本用法
1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
2. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story.
as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作紧接着从句动作发生。
as soon as
1. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
2. A god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
3. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
so … that …意为“如此……以至
于……”，引导结果状语从句。so后接形容词或副词，that后接结果状语从句。
so… that…
1. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
=You can never know what’s possible if you don’t try to make it happen.
2. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
= But if he can’t hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
连词unless意为“除非……; 如果不……”，引导条件状语从句，常可和 if … not互换。
unless
1. They were ___ high and big ____ it took a long time to walk to the
other side.
2. A god was ___ moved by Yu Gong ____ he sent two gods to take
the mountains away.
3. _________ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family
could continue to move the mountains after he died.
4. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible
______ you try to make it happen.
5. But ______ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
6. Sometimes he can make the stick ___ small _____ he can keep it in
his ear.
7. And __________ the TV program came out more than 30 years
ago, Western children became interested in reading this story.
unless
so that
as soon as
so that
so that
unless
As soon as
4a
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
1. ___________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the
chores.
As soon as
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the
party.
so that
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she
would not be able to go to the party.
unless
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not
the right girl.
unless
As soon as
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t stop
smiling when they got married.
so that
Which story is it about
Cinderella
n.继姐（妹）
n.王子
v.爱上；喜欢上
v.适合；合身
n.夫妻；两人；两件事物
v.&n.笑；微笑
v.结婚
Could you tell the story about Cinderella
How did the story begin
What happened next
What happened next
get married
fit the shoe
run away
fall in love
make a dress
How did the story begin
Once upon a time, a girl named Cinderella lived with her stepmother and two stepsisters. As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for the party. The mice knew that unless they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
How does the story Cinderella begin
What happened next
What happened in the end
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _____ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ___ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _____ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ____ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!
helps
has
uses
make
4b
sees
turn
love
Underline sentences with as soon as, so … that & unless and then translate them.
helps
has
uses
make
sees
turn
love
有时他能让这棒子变得很小，小得可以把它放进自己的耳朵里。
他一看到坏人就想方设法与其作战。
但除非他能把自己的尾巴藏起来，否则他无法把自己变成人。
Tell your partner about your favorite story.
4c
Think about your favorite stories and complete the chart (write down the keys word or sentences)
What
How
Why
Who
Where
…
My favorite story is Cinderella.
The main characters in the story are Cinderella, her stepmother, two stepsisters, a fairy godmother and a prince.
The story is about a beautiful girl, who was able to go to the ball (舞会) only with the help of the fairy godmother. There, she fell in love with a prince. Then she and the prince got married and lived happily ever after.
This is my favorite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind and not to be wicked like the stepmother and the two stepsisters.
I admire (钦佩) Cinderella very much for she is a kind and beautiful girl who had never done anything bad to anyone.
Step 3: Tell your story.
fall in love 强调动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
She fell in love with the book as soon as she saw it.
How did you fall in love with my dad, mom
【拓展延伸】和一段时间连用时用 be in love with，意为“喜欢，热爱”。
How long have you been in love with each other
Language points
1. As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her. (教材P44 4a)
fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上
2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
fit v. 适合；合身 fit (sb.) well 衣服合身
1) The shirt doesn’t fit me; it is a bit big.
这件衬衣我穿不合适，有点大。
2) We take exercise every day to keep fit.
我们每天进行锻炼以保持健康。
3) He is too young to be fit for the post(职务).
他太年轻了，不能胜任这个职务。
adj. 健壮的；健康的 keep fit 保持健康
adj. 合适的；相称的
be fit for … / to do sth. 胜任/适合……
1. She has had working experience before.
She ought to be fit for the job.
她以前有过工作经验， 应该胜任这项工作。
2. I think I’m fit to work as a teacher.
我觉得自己适合当老师。
3. 你能给我们提点如何保持健康的建议吗？
Can you give us some advice on how to
keep fit
4. 你的衣服很合身。
Your clothes fit well.
3. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. (教材P44 4a)
couple cn.(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
a couple of 一对，一双；一些，几个
Our new neighbors are a new couple.
我们的新邻居是一对新婚夫妇
a couple of pupils两名学生
a couple of days几天
couple 意为“夫妻”，作主语时，谓语动词用单复数皆可。The couple was/were married in 2006.这对夫妻2006年结的婚。
smile vi.笑，微笑 smile at 朝......笑
Mary smiles at me. 玛丽向我微笑。
smile n. 笑，微笑 He has a big smile on his face.
can’t stop doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
can’t stop doing sth. 与 can’t help doing sth. 意思相同。
I couldn’t stop/help crying after seeing that movie.
marry意为“(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶”。
1) He was 33 when he married Anna.
他33岁的时候和安娜结了婚。
2) Mary got married to Tom one year ago.
一年前玛丽和汤姆结婚了。
3) They have been married for over five years.
他们结婚已经五年多了。
marry sb. “嫁给某人；娶某人” ；强调短暂性的动作
be/get married (to sb.) “(与某人)结婚”，表延续性，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
【拓展延伸】 marry 是及物动词，意为“（和某人）结婚；嫁；娶”，常见搭配：
marry
marry sb. （迎娶/嫁给）某人
marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人
My uncle married a teacher.
Daisy’s parents married her to a lawyer.
1. They don't have any plans to marry at present.
他们目前没打算结婚。
2. We've been happily married for five years.
我们已结婚5年，十分幸福。
3. Jamie's getting married to Laura.
杰米将娶劳拉为妻。
4. 保罗4年前和露西结婚了。
Paul married Lucy four years ago.
5. 你何时结婚？
When are you getting married
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. I’ll invite my ________ (继姐妹) to have dinner with us.
2. She greeted him with a _____. (微笑)
3. That jacket f____ you perfectly.
4. He was 36 when he _______ (娶) Viv.
5. The price _______________ (爱上)Cinderella.
6. ________________ (从前), there was an old man who lived in a poor house.
7. The ______ (夫妻) was/were married in 2006.
stepsister
smile
its
married
falls in love with
Once upon a time
couple
二、选用unless, as soon as或so … that完成句子。
1. You won’t get better soon _______ you stop smoking.
2. The film Crazy Alien is _____ funny ________ I’d like to see it again.
3. ___________ the bell rang, the students ran out of the classroom.
4. Don’t change seats __________ your teacher allows you.
unless
so
that
As soon as
unless
5. Lucy will have a holiday ___________ she finishes the work.
6. A visitor will easily lose his way in Beijing _______ he has a map or a guide.
7. Our university is ______ famous ______ hundreds of people come to visit it every term.
8. Mrs. Green called the police right away ___________ she saw the house on fire.
as soon as
as soon as
unless
so that
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 我累得站不起来。
I was ____________ I couldn’t stand up.
2. 苏珊说话轻得我几乎听不见。
Susan spoke ______________ I could hardly hear her.
3. 卡拉一到家就打开了电视。
Carla turned on the TV ______________________.
4. 除非你亲自告诉他，否则他是不会相信的。
_______________________ you tell him yourself.
so tired that
so quietly that
as soon as she got home
He won’t believe it unless
四、翻译下列句子。
1.我太累了，以至于坐在这椅子上都能睡着！
I'm so tired that I could sleep in this chair!
2.除非有工作经验，否则你找不到工作。
You can't get a job unless you have experience.
3.她一踏进房间就知道有什么不对劲了。
As soon as she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong.
4. 他们相遇并坠入爱河。
They met and fell in love.
5. 我叔叔去年结婚了。
My uncle got married last year.
6. 从前有个聪明的王子。
Once upon a time there was a clever prince.
Summary
New words
Expressions
Grammar
stepsister prince fit couple smile marry
once upon a time fall in love get married
be in love
be married
unless as soon as so … that
= if …not
引导条件状语从句
引导时间状语从句
引导结果状语从句
too …to… not …enough to do…
marry sb. to sb.
marry sb.