2025 年上学期高一期中考试参考答案
英语
第一部分 听力
1—5 CCABB 6—10 CCABA 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 BBCAB 第二部分 阅读 第一节
A 篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者推荐了四本适合学习英语的名著。
21. C 细节理解题。根据Moby-Dick部分中的“Melville’s novel wasn’t received
well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it
is) ...”可知，《白鲸》这本书一开始反响不是很好。故选 C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据 Pride and Prejudice 部分中的“For a book written in
the early 19th century, its modernity is surprising only until you realize that this is the
novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.”可知，《傲慢与偏见》这
本书的特殊之处在于它是一部典型的现代小说。故选 D。
23. C 文章出处题。根据第一段的内容及文章的结构可知，本文主要介绍了 四本有助于学习英语的名著。由此可知，这篇文章可能来自一本英语杂志。故选 C。
B 篇
本文是一篇记叙文。2022 年 5 月 7 日，Merle Liivand 打破了她自己在单片
脚蹼游泳运动上创造的世界纪录。她不仅在佛罗里达州比斯坎湾汹涌的水域中游
出了全程马拉松的距离，甚至一边游泳一边捡水里的垃圾。
24. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In one training session, she nearly
swallowed some plastic that was floating in the sea.”和“She decided to work to make
people more aware of plastic pollution.”可知，一次在训练时差点儿吞下垃圾的经历
让 Liivand 有了在游泳时捡垃圾的想法。故选 B。
25. A 段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了 Liivand 于 2019 年、2020 年、2021 年和 2022 年在单片脚蹼游泳运动上取得的成绩。故选 A。
26. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词组前面的“The water was rough”和后面的“but
she didn’t stop. ‘I got stung by jellyfish,’...”及常识可知，因为水面波涛汹涌且下文
提到她被水母蜇了，所以该处应指她遇到了意想不到的问题。take away“拿走”
break through“突破”；prepare for“为……做准备”；run across“偶然遇到”；。故选
D。
27. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 Liivand 所说的话中的“Set a dream and
try your best to make it come true. I will persist (坚持) it forever.”可知，Liivand 鼓励
人们怀有梦想并努力实现梦想。由此可知，她的故事旨在鼓励人们要坚持自己的 梦想。故选 C。
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C 篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述美国的研究人员通过实验探究深夜进食容
易导致体重增加的原因。
28. D 目的意图题。根据第一段内容可知，开展这项研究的目的是弄清楚深 夜进食导致体重增加的原因。故选 D。
29. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“... and all of their meals were equally
spaced with around four hours between them.”可知，两组人员每餐间隔时间都是大
约 4 小时。故选 C。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Fat tissue samples taken from the
participants also showed the increased fat storage.”可知，参与者的脂肪组织样本表
明，进食晚的人脂肪存储会增加。故选 A。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Considering that the study was only
conducted on a limited number of participants and over a very short time ...”可知，这
项研究的不足之处是参与人数有限，时间也短。故选 B。
D 篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能（AI）对就业的影响及应对措 施。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Low-and middle-skilled jobs are most at
risk, including construction, farming, fishing, forestry”可知，低到中等技能的工作面
临的风险最大，包括建筑、农业、渔业和林业。由此可判断建筑工人受人工智能 的影响最大。故选 C。
33. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“So far there is little evidence of a negative
employment impact ... can reduce boring and dangerous tasks”及最后一段中的“for
the better protection of the labour market and workers ... encourage employers to
provide more training ... while appropriately managing the risks”可知，作者对人工
智能持谨慎乐观的态度，既看到了其优势，也意识到需要采取措施来应对其带来 的挑战。A“相对支持”；B“非常担忧”；C“强烈反对”；D“谨慎乐观”；。故选 D。
34. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“three in five workers are worried ... a
similar number of workers worry ... More than half of workers are concerned ... three
in four say ... work pace.”可知，本段中的数据主要展示了工人们对人工智能影响
的广泛担忧，包括失业、工资下降、隐私问题和工作节奏加快等。故选 A。
35. B 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 “governments should encourage
employers to provide more training, integrate AI skills into education ... urgent need
for policy action to address AI risks ... Longer-term policy frameworks ... managing
the risks”可知，作者建议制定政策来调控人工智能对就业的影响，包括把人工智
能技能纳入教育体系、采取政策行动应对工作场所中的人工智能风险、考虑人工 智能在工作场所使用的长期政策框架等。故选 B。
第二节
【导语】
解析：这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何应对别人对你的负面情绪的方
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法。
第36题详解：根据上文“It’s nearly impossible to meet everyone’s expectations.
Whatever you do, and no matter how hard you try, there will always be some
individuals who dislike you. There are often times you can overlook them and go on
with your routine. Nevertheless, sometimes someone's unfavorable attitude towards
you could have an influence on your grades and your ability to interact with others”
(让每个人都满意是几乎不可能。无论你做什么，无论你多么努力，总会有一些
人不喜欢你。很多时候你可以忽略它们，继续你的生活。然而，有时候，一个人 对你的负面情绪可能会影响你的成绩或你与他人相处的能力)”结合后文主要介
绍了一些可以帮助你应对别人对你的负面情绪的方法。由此可知，G选项“在这
些情况下，也许是时候解决这个问题了”能够承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
第37题详解：根据后文“That means instead of saying “Why don’t you like me ,
say something like“I sense that there is a bit of tension between us. Is there anything I
have done or anything I can do to help ”(这意味着不要说“你为什么不喜欢我？”，
你可以这样说:“我觉得我们之间有些紧张。我做了什么或者我能帮上什么忙
吗？”)”可知，后文主要以“I”作为主语来替代“You”，故B选项“试着用“I-phrases”
来表达你的想法，这些短语集中在你的感受上”符合语境，故选B。
第38题详解：根据后文“If you’ve done something to hurt or offend someone and
that is the reason for which the person dislikes you, the best course of action is to try
to make it right. Clearly say the words,“I’m sorry.” Be sure not to say“I’m sorry you
were offended.”or“I’m sorry you felt that way.”or anything else that places the blame
on(归咎于) the other person for misunderstanding your intentions.(如果你做了一些
伤害或冒犯别人的事情，而这正是那个人不喜欢你的原因，那么最好的做法就是 努力纠正它。清楚地说：“对不起。”一定不要说“很抱歉冒犯了你”。或者“我很
抱歉你那样想。”或者其他任何将责任归咎于他人误解你的意图的话语)”可知，
本段主要介绍了道歉和纠正错误。由此可知，C选项“道歉并纠正错误”适合作本
段标题，符合语境，故选C。
第39题详解：根据上文“Be sure not to say“I’m sorry you were offended.”or“I’
m sorry you felt that way.”or anything else that places the blame on the other person
for misunderstanding your intentions.(一定不要说“很抱歉冒犯了你”。或者“我很抱
歉你那样想。”或者其他任何将责任归咎于他人误解你的意图的话语)”可知，上
文提到了不要说某种话。由此可知，本句是在说明正确的处理方式。故F选项“相
反，要谦虚，承认你伤害了别人的事实”符合语境，故选F。
第40题详解：根据后文“Importantly, you have to choose not to allow the person
who dislikes you to influence you or get you down. It is OK to be disliked. Remember
that even the most popular and well-loved celebrities are disliked by some people!(重
要的是，你必须选择不让不喜欢你的人影响你或让你失望。被人讨厌也没关系。 请记住，即使是最受欢迎和最受欢迎的名人也会被一些人不喜欢！)”可知，本段
主要介绍了学会释怀。由此可知，D 选项“最终，别人怎么看你其实并不重要”
符合语境，故选 D。
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第三部分 语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了35岁的约翰因健康问题加入“从沙发到5
公里”跑步计划。该计划不仅改善了他的身体状况，还提升了他的心理健康。此
外，他还带动了亲朋好友一起参与跑步。
41. D 根据语境可知，此处描述 John 的身体状况，提到他体重超过 220 磅且 被诊断为糖尿病前期。weigh 表示“重达……”，能准确描述他的体重情况。故选 D。
42. C 根据语境可知，John 被医生提醒他有患心脏病的风险，这促使他决定
尝试跑步计划。warned“被告诫；被警告；被提醒”。故选 C。
43. B 根据语境可知，“Couch to 5K”是一个针对初学者的跑步计划，目的是
帮助人们逐步提升到能跑 5 公里的水平。 slowly“逐渐地”“慢慢地”，体现了这个
循序渐进的过程。故选 B。
44. D 根据上文以及空后“But with determination and the support of online
running _____, he stuck to the plan.”可知，起初，约翰甚至连一分钟都跑不下来。
struggle“艰难地行进；吃力地进行”。故选 D。
45. A 根据语境可知，John 在坚持跑步计划的过程中得到了在线跑步社区的
支持。communities“社区；群体“，“online running communities”即网络跑步社区。
故选 A。
46. C 根据语境可知，跑步几周后 John 有了一些积极的变化，如精力更充沛，
睡眠更好，同时他心情更开朗了。bright“快活而有生机的；容光焕发的”，符合
跑步带来的积极效果。故选 C。
47. A 根据语境和健康常识可知，六个月后，约翰减掉了 20 磅体重，改善
了胆固醇水平，并降低了血压。reduce“减少，降低”，examine“检查，审查，考
试”，根据上下文选 A。
48. D 根据下文可知，跑步对 John 的心理健康起到了关键的支持作用，成为
他应对压力和焦虑的重要支撑。lifeline“生命线；救生索”，能体现跑步对他心理
健康的重要性。故选 D。
49. B 根据语境可知，每次跑步后 John 会有一种完成目标的成就感，这种感
觉有助于他缓解压力和焦虑。accomplishment“成就；完成”，符合跑步带来的积
极心理感受。故选 B。
50. B 根据语境可知，跑步让 John 对生活有了新的看法和视角。“give sb sth 给某人某物 ”，故选 B。
51. C 根据语境可知，跑步不仅让 John 身体更健康，还让他思维更清晰，更 有自信。clearness“清晰；明白”，符合跑步对他心理产生积极影响的描述。故选 C。
52. D 根据语境可知，John 自己坚持跑步并且取得了良好的效果，他带动了
朋友和家人也开始跑步。inspire“激励；鼓舞”，符合他对朋友和家人产生的积极
影响。故选 D。
53.A 根据语境可知，John 鼓励朋友和家人开始从事跑步这项运动。take out
“取出”，take off“休假、起飞、脱下、腾飞”，take in“吸收、理解、接纳、欺骗”，
take up“开始从事”，符合此处表达开始跑步的语境。故选 A。
54. C 根据语境可知，John 从沙发到完成 5 公里跑步的历程是一个有力的例 证，提醒人们运动对健康的重要性。powerful“强有力的；力量大的”。故选 C。
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55.B 根据语境可知，John 通过坚持跑步，身体状况得到了多方面的改善，
如减重、改善胆固醇水平、降低血压等。improvement“改善；提高”，符合他健
康状况变好的描述。故选 B 。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕中国春节的文化内涵、国际影响力及其在
现代社会中的创新与发展展开。
56. economic 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处应填形容词，修饰
后面的名词词组 vitality of the festival.故填 economic。
57. why 考查复合句，定语从句，修饰先行词 reason 故填 why。
58. reflects 考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，缺谓语，用一般现
在时态。
59. a 考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，unique festival 在此是可数名词，空处
应填不定冠词表示泛指，且 unique 是以辅音音素开头的。故填 a。
60.gradually 考查词性转换。副词修饰动词。
61.has been 考查动词的时态和语态,has been innovating 现在完成进行时态， 标志词 over time。
62.考固定搭配 share sth with sb ,意为“与某人分享某物”。 63. year’s 考名词所有格。
64. to create 考查动词不定式表目的，故填 to create。
65.promoting 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，promoting 和 inheriting 并列。
第四部分 写作
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua. I am writing to express my opinion about whether high
school students should have a two-day weekend.
I firmly hold the view that the high school students should have it. Firstly, a
two-day weekend provides us with more time to rest and relax. After a week of
concentrated study, we need enough time to balance study and leisure, which is
important for our physical and mental well-being. Secondly, having two days off
allows us to seek our hobbies and interests. We can use this time to read, play sports,
or engage in other activities that we enjoy. This not only enriches our life but also
broadens our horizons. Lastly, a two-day weekend gives us the opportunity to spend
more time with our families.
In conclusion, I strongly support the idea of a two-day weekend for us. It is
beneficial for our rest, personal development and family relationships.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua. I am writing to express my opinion about whether
high school students should have a two-day weekend.
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I firmly hold the view that the high school students shouldn’t have it. Firstly, the
change from middle school to high school is significant. The increased academic
demands require more time for study and adaptation. A two-day weekend might lead
to delay and less time for effective learning. Secondly, high school is a period for
building a solid foundation for future education. Extra study time on weekends can
help students grasp subjects better. Lastly, a regular schedule with one day off can
keep a balance between study and rest.
In conclusion, I think a one-day weekend is more beneficial for high school
students to ensure they are well-prepared for their academic journey.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
Ahmad was next and there was a sudden silence before he began. The claps were
few, coming from the principal, teachers and his only friend. Some low shouts of
disapproval came from a few disbelieving schoolmates of his who felt that he was not
qualified to be a finalist. Getting on the stage, he was determined to prove them
wrong. His song was Climb Every Mountain. He adapted his tone and expression to
the lyrics, and his delivery was extremely clear. He sang with such rich feelings and
his movements were appropriate and well harmonious.
Paragraph 2:
When Ahmad finished singing, there were very few dry eyes. Then there was
tense anticipation from the audience as the judges decided on the winner. In view of
Ahmad’s outstanding performance, the audience wondered who would be the final
winner. After a few anxious minutes of waiting, the results eventually came out.
When Mr. Tan, the chief judge announced Ahmad was the winner, the audience
present all cheered together and broke into thunderous applause. Getting widely
recognized, Ahmad was excited with tears. He experienced the sweet fruits of victory.
听力材料
Text 1
M: Already around 5:30. My flight is 7 o’clock.
W: You’d better leave earlier. Rush hour starts at 5 o’clock.
Text 2
M: I love surfing on the lake. It’s great to feel the wind in my hair and the water on my face.
W: I guess I would feel the same way. Text 3
W: Oh, my goodness. You must have left the book in the taxi. It’s a very good book, you know.
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M: But I told you I didn’t take it. I remembered clearly. Did you put it in our bedroom Er, yes, on your dressing table.
Text 4
M: May I have a word with Mr. Mathew I need his help with my research project.
W: Sorry, he’s on the phone. Can you wait a moment outside the meeting room, please
M: Sure. Text 5
M: I’d better clean the screen of the computer right now. W: Shouldn’t you clean the keyboard, too
Text 6
W: It’s so hot here. Could you tell me the temperature today
M: The weather report says the highest temperature will be 37 degrees centigrade.
W: But I feel it is higher than that. M: So do I.
W: Would you mind me turning on the electric fan
M: I am afraid you can’t. It is broken. But the air conditioner is in good condition.
Text 7
M: Hi, Mary. You need to follow the rules. It’s dangerous to swim in the deep water.
W: It’s OK, coach. We’ll be fine. Jack is an excellent swimmer. Bill is pretty good. We will be safe enough.
M: You’re new swimmers except Jack. You still have to follow the rules. W: OK, coach.
M: The pool will close in one hour. Be sure that you have enough time to take a shower after swimming.
W: We’ll try. Text 8
W: I’m sorry I arrived a day late. Is my room still available
M: Unfortunately, ma’am, because you arrived later than expected, your room
has been given to someone else.
W: Oh, no! Are there any other double rooms available from tonight until
Saturday
M: I’m sorry, but there won’t be a double room open until next Monday. We
do, however, have a single room with a queen-size (大 号 的 ) bed. Would that be
suitable
W: That is fine. I can accept that. How much is it for three nights M: It’s going to be a total of $180 for all three nights.
W: Does it have a window facing the courtyard (庭院) I find that a street-side room will cause me to lose sleep because of the noise.
M: Yes, we have that available, although it’ll be an extra ten-dollar charge. Is
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that fine for you
W: Yes, that’s fine. Text 9
W: What do you think of social media
M: I have mixed feelings about it. I like it because I can keep in touch with
people. I don’t talk to very often, but I think that people use it too much. What about
you
W: I love it! I love posting photos and getting comments.
M: Sometimes I think people use it just to get popular. I like it when my friends
post articles about important issues, not just photos of themselves. Do you have a
Twitter account
W: Yes. I also have Instagram and Facebook accounts.
M: I only have Facebook. I usually post links to what I think is interesting, but
sometimes I post my writing.
W: I only really post photos of myself. All of my friends do, too.
M: I would have probably done that when I was 15 as well, but I didn’t have
social media back then. When you’re 30 like me, you probably won’t want to post
photos of yourself anymore.
W: Sara does it, and she’s 29. Text 10
M: Now, listen carefully! I want to tell you about a new TV quiz show for
teenagers. It’s called Answer That, and it will be on Channel five at four o’clock
every Thursday. It will be just like the popular adult quiz show on the same channel
on Monday afternoons. I’m sure you’ve all seen that! Every week there will be
forty-eight teenagers on the program. They will be in eight teams, and each team will
have six people. The questions will be easy at the beginning of the quiz and then they
will get more difficult. They will all be about films, music and TV. At the end there
will be only one team left — the winners. There will be some great prizes. This week
the winners will all get a new camera. Everyone loves taking photos. Next week the
first prize is a laptop. If you would like to be on Answer That, then call 0573-5789.
Just give your name, age and school address, and maybe you will be on TV soon!
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92025年下学期高一期中考试试卷 英 语
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本 试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the man's plane take off
A.At 5:00. B.At 5:30. C.At 7:00.
2.What sport are the speakers talking about
A.Skiing. B.Swimming. C.Surfing.
3.Where does the man think the book is
A.On the dressing table. B.Under the bed. C.In a taxi.
4.What is Mr.Mathew busy with
A.A research project. B.A phone call. C.A meeting.
5.What does the woman mean
A.The screen doesn't need cleaning.
B.The keyboard should also be cleaned.
C.The man should clean the computer later.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语 ·1 ·
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.How do the speakers feel about the temperature
A.It's just 37℃. B.It's below 37℃. C.It's above 37℃.
7.What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Have the electric fan fixed. B.Turn on the electric fan. C.Use the air conditioner.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Who is the best swimmer
A.Jack. B.Bill. C.Mary.
9.What does the coach advise the woman to do
A.Swim in the deep water. B.Follow the rules. C.Take a shower first.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.When will a double room be available at the earliest
A.Next Monday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
11.How much is a single room with a queen-size bed per night
A.$60. B.$100. C.$180.
12.What does the woman care most about the room
A.The size. B.The price. C.The environment.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What does the man mainly use social media to do
A.Post his photos.
B.Keep in touch with people.
C.Post articles about important issues.
14.How many social media are mentioned in the conversation
A.Three. B.Two. C.One.
15.What does the woman post on social media
A.Her writing. B.Photos of herself. C.Her friends'articles.
16.How old is Sara
A.15 years old. B.29 years old. C.30 years old.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.When will Answer That be on
A.On Mondays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Saturdays.
18.What do we know about the questions asked in Answer That
A.They are similar to those in the adult quiz show
B.They are neither easy nor difficult.
C.They are about films,music and TV.
19.What prize will the winners get this week
A.A camera. B.A laptop. C.A TV.
·2 · 2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
20.What is the speaker doing
A.Answering teenagers'questions.
B.Advertising a new TV quiz show.
C.Explaining the rules of a new game.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You can't just rely on textbooks to learn English,if you want to learn a foreign language well.Actually,you need an excellent language environment.This does not mean that you have to move abroad or live with foreigners.It is also a good way to read the original books, and the best and most reliable ones are the classics.Here are four famous books.Let's see which one you are most interested in.
Ulysses
Ulysses did“stream of consciousness"before the term existed,and it's also a complicated (难懂的) novel filled with references,wordplay,confusing jokes,and intense,personal reflections by the characters.
Moby-Dick
Moby-Dick has a fame for being very dull.Melville's novel wasn't received well on publication(it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is),and the negative evaluation is repeated every year when students are forced to read it.
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is a masterpiece in the literary world,being the inspiration,basis, and model for so many modern novels. You're probably more familiar with its plot and characters than you think.For a book written in the early 19th century,its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.
The Big Sleep
It's true that the book is written in what seems to modern audiences like a self- consciously tough style,peppered with old-fashioned expressions,and the plot is famously complicated,even for a mystery.It actually has several loose ends that never get solved,but it doesn't matter.
21.Which book failed to be popular at first
A.The Big Sleep. B.Ulysses.
C.Moby-Dick. D.Pride and Prejudice.
22.What is special about Pride and Prejudice
A.It has some mysterious ends. B.It is full of puzzling jokes.
C.It is famous for its dullness. D.It is a typical modern novel.
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)2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
23.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A novel. B.A textbook.
C.An English magazine. D.A travel brochure.
B
On May 7,2022,Merle Liivand broke her own world record for swimming with a single fin.She swam the distance of a full marathon in the rough waters of Biscayne Bay,Florida. She even picked trash out of the water as she swam.
As a child,she had health problems and began swimming to help her lungs get stronger.
She was soon taking part in open water swimming contests.In one training session,she nearly swallowed some plastic that was floating in the sea.It made her think of all the sea animals who faced similar pollution every day.She decided to work to make people more aware of plastic pollution.
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with monofin(单片脚蹼)in 2019,when she swam 6.2 miles.In 2020,she broke the record again by swimming 12.8 miles.In 2021, she set a new Guinness World Record by swimming 18.6miles.Last year,Liivand broke the record once more by swimming the length of a full marathon.It took her 11 hours and 54 seconds to swim 26.2 miles.
The water was rough,and she ran up against a few problems,but she didn't stop."I got stung by jellyfish."she said.“And I kept telling myself that it was not the time to cry."
To keep her energy up,a friend followed her in a kayak(皮划艇)and gave her food and water from time to time.Along the way,Liivand picked up all the trash she found and put it in the kayak.By the end of her marathon,the kayak held three bags of trash.She said,“This isn't just about a record.It's about helping the community and the world.Set a dream and try your best to make it come true.I will persist(坚持)it forever.”
24.What made Liivand develop the idea of picking up trash while swimming
A.The encouragement from a friend. B.One of her swimming experiences.
C.The death of sea animals. D.Her illness caused by pollution.
25.What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A.Liivand's achievements in swimming.B.Liivand's brief life experiences.
C.Liivand's innovation on swimming. D.Liivand's action against plastic pollution.
26.What does the underlined phrase"ran up against"mean in paragraph 4
A.Took away. B.Broke through.
C.Prepared for. D.Ran across.
27.What does Liivand's story inspire people to do
A.Help people in need. B.Cherish what you have.
C.Stick to your dreams. D.Face disabilities bravely. ·4 · 2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
C
With a lot of research showing that late night eating is linked to greater body weight,but until now,few studies have actually investigated why.This is what a recent US study set out to uncover.
Researchers had 16 participants follow two different meal schedules,each for a period of six days in total.The first group had their meals early in the day with the last meal consumed six hours and 40 minutes before bedtime.The second group had their daily meals four hours later.This meant they skipped breakfast and instead had lunch,dinner and an evening meal. Their last meal was consumed only two and a half hours before sleep.All the participants consumed the same diet,and all of their meals were equally spaced with around four hours between them.
The researchers looked at three measures associated with weight gain:the influence of appetite,the impact of eating time on calories burned,and changes of fat tissue(组织).They found that compared to an early eating pattern,late eating not only increased feelings of hunger the following day,it also increased the rate of"hunger"hormones( 激 素 )in the blood.Late eating also caused a decrease in calories burned the following day.Fat tissue samples taken from the participants also showed the increased fat storage.These results suggest that late eating could lead to weight gain.
Considering that the study was only conducted on a limited number of participants and over a very short time,more research will be needed to further understand whether these changes are only temporary,and what effects long-term late night eating can have on the weight gain mechanisms(机制).
Anyway this study adds to a growing body of evidence showing just how important meal timing can be when it comes to body weight.Therefore,people who are watching their weight may want to stay away from the late night snacks and favour eating most of their meals earlier.
28.What is the study designed to do
A.To figure out a better meal schedule.
B.To provide suggestions on losing weight.
C.To prove the findings of the past research.
D.To explore why a late night meal causes weight gain.
29.What do the two groups have in common
A.Their late night meal lasted for about 150 minutes.
B.They had breakfast four hours later than normal.
C.They had daily meals roughly every four hours.
D.They had some light snacks between meals.
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2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷
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英语
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30.Which of the following is a result of late eating
A.The greater accumulation of fat. B.The slow intake of nutrition.
C.The end in feeling hungry. D.The increase in blood pressure.
31.What is the limitation of the study
A.Limited tissue samples taken from volunteers.
B.A small number of participants and trial days.
C.The different eating times in the two groups.
D.Lack of more measures related to weight gain.
D
With basic developments in the field of technology,some experts foresee serious risks to jobs and employ ability in the coming years due to the rise of artificial intelligence(AI). About 27%of jobs are at high risk of automation during the artificial intelligence era (时代).
Low-and middle-skilled jobs are most at risk,including construction,farming,fishing, forestry and,to a lesser extent,production and transportation.High-skilled occupations, despite being more exposed to recent progress in AI,face the least risk of automation.
While the adoption of AI is still relatively low,rapid progress,falling technology costs and the increasing availability of workers with AI skills suggest that the world may be on the edge of an AI revolution (革命) . So far there is little evidence of a negative employment impact on firms that adopt AI.Workers and employers say that AI can reduce boring and dangerous tasks,leading to greater employee engagement and physical safety.
Nevertheless,a recent survey showed that three in five workers are worried about losing their jobs to AI within the next decade.Additionally,a similar number of workers worry that wages would decrease due to AI.More than half of workers are concerned about privacy and three in four say that AI has increased work pace.
In my opinion,for the better protection of the labour market and workers in the coming years,governments should encourage employers to provide more training,integrate(融合)AI skills into education and support diversity in the AI workforce.There is an urgent need for policy action to address AI risks in the workplace and to ensure responsibility for and openness to employment-related decisions supported by AI.The recent speed up of generative AI- related developments and tools marks a technological turning point with material implications in many workplaces.Longer-term policy frameworks for the use of AI in the workplace should be considered and closer international cooperation should be seen to maximize the benefits while appropriately managing the risks.
32.Who may be most affected by automation
A.A farming professional. B.A tour guide.
C.A building worker. D.A coffee producer.
33.What is the author's attitude towards the adoption of AI in the workplace
A.Positively supporting. B.Deeply concerned.
C.Strongly opposed. D.Carefully positive.
·6 · 2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
34.What do the figures in paragraph 4 imply(暗示)
A.Workers'broad concern over AI. B.Harmed personal privacy.
C.Decreased job satisfaction. D.AI-related positions'popularity.
35.What is the author's advice in the last paragraph
A.Investing more in AI education in colleges.
B.Adopting policies to regulate AI's impact.
C.Limiting AI's application in the workplace.
D.Promoting cooperation between AI firms.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
It's nearly impossible to meet everyone's expectations.Whatever you do,and no matter how hard you try,there will always be some individuals who dislike you.There are often times you can overlook them and go on with your routine.Nevertheless,sometimes someone's unfavorable attitude towards you could have an influence on your grades and your ability to interact with others.36.
Have an open conversation.
This might be awkward,but sometimes the only way to know what is going on or why someone has a problem with you is to speak out honestly.37. That means instead of saying"Why don't you like me ”say something like"I sense that there is a bit of tension between us.Is there anything I have done or anything I can do to help "
38.
If you've done something to hurt or offend someone and that is the reason for which the person dislikes you,the best course of action is to try to make it right.Clearly say the words, “I'm sorry."Be sure not to say“I'm sorry you were offended."or"I'm sorry you felt that way."or anything else that places the blame on ( 归 咎 于 ) the other person for misunderstanding your intentions.39.
Learn to let it go
40. Importantly,you have to choose not to allow the person who dislikes you to influence you or get you down.It is OK to be disliked.Remember that even the most popular and well-loved celebrities(名人)are disliked by some people!
A.Build self-confidence.
B.Try to express your ideas with"I-phrases",which pay attention to your feelings.
C.Apologize and make it right.
D.In the end,it shouldn't matter what others think about you.
E.A sincere apology requires taking full responsibility for your actions.
F.Instead,be modest and admit the fact that you've hurt someone.
G.In such cases,you need to take certain measures to deal with the situation.
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)2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John Smith,a 39-year-old office worker from Manchester,was caught in a cycle of poor health and lack of energy. 41 over 220 pounds and diagnosed as pre-diabetic(糖尿病前 期),he was under great stress and knew he needed to make a change.After being 42 by
a doctor about his risk of heart disease,John decided to try the“Couch to 5K”program,a beginner-friendly running plan designed to support people 43 building up to a 5-kilometer run.
At first,John 44 to run for a minute.But with determination and the support of online running 45 ,he stuck to the plan.Within weeks,he noticed small improvements— more energy,better sleep,and a 46 mood.Six months later,John had lost 20 pounds, improved his cholesterol(胆固醇)levels,and 47 his blood pressure.
Beyond the physical benefits,running became a 48 for John's mental health.He found that the time spent outdoors and the sense of 49 after each run helped him manage stress and anxiety.“Running 50 me a new perspective on life,"John said."It's not just about fitness;it's about mental_ 51 and confidence."
Today,John regularly participates in local 5K races and has 52 his friends and family to 53 running.His journey from the couch to completing a 5K is a 54 reminder of how small,consistent steps in sports and physical activity can lead to life-changing health 55_
41.A.Exercising B.Living C.Running D.Weighing
42.A.required B.desired C.warned D.known
43.A.newly B.slowly C.strangely D.monthly
44.A.committed B.decided C.began D.struggled
45.A.communities B.tests C.diets D.games
46.A.worse B.calmer C.brighter D.sadder
47.A.reduced B.rose C.examined D.monitored
48.A.hobby B.routine C.challenge D.lifeline
49.A.movement B.accomplishment C.attachment D.establishment
50.A.revealed B.gave C.granted D.awarded
51.A.confusion B.strength C.clearness D.frustration
52.A.visited B.contacted C.met D.inspired
53.A.take up B.take out C.take off D.take in
54.A.hopeful B.meaningful C.powerful D.thankful
55.A.habits B.improvements C.balances D.consequences
·8 · 2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China can use the favorable visa policies to showcase the intangible cultural connotations (内涵)of Spring Festival with the world,enhancing the 56. (economy)vitality of the festival.
The reason 57. Spring Festival has become such a notable representative of Chinese culture is because of the rich cultural connotations and widespread public participation.The evolution from ancient practices to today's Chinese New Year 58. (reflect)how Chinese traditions are passed on from generation to generation.But it is not only 59. unique festival for the Chinese people,it has also been 60. (gradual)accepted and celebrated around the world,becoming a global cultural event.
Over time,Spring Festival 61. (be)innovating itself while preserving traditions.Spring Festival's connotations and functions are rich and diverse.Apart from participating in the various activities related to Spring Festival,young people should also share knowledge about the festival 62. others.
As a large number of foreign tourists poured in,this 63. (year)Spring Festival could see increased footfalls at museums and cultural heritage sites.Also,with the integration of culture and tourism and the empowerment of digitalization(数字化赋能),people may use technologies such as blockchain 64. (create)digital assets to send as blessings.We look forward to the Spring Festival of this year becoming a model for inheriting and 65. (promote)China's intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你们学校就“高中学生是否应该进行双休”的问题进行讨论，要求每个同学 用书信的形式向英语报投稿，发表自己的看法。请根据下面的提示写一篇英文短文。
1.你的观点；
2.你的理由；
3.注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(
Dear
)Editor,
(
should
)I'm Li Hua.I am writing to express my opinion about whether high school students have a two-day weekend.
Yours,
Li Hua
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2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷
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英语
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第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ahmad was weak.He was all skin and bones.Worse still,he had a severe skin problem on his face.Added to his problems was the fact that he stuttered(口吃)when he was shy or
nervous.
There was one advantage Ahmad had,however.He had a beautiful voice.But none of his friends knew about it as he practiced singing only in the bathroom.Once,he was caught unaware singing in the corridor by his classmates.The moment he saw them,he denied( 否 认)that the beautiful song they had heard was sung by him.They were convinced when his voice went to a characteristic stutter."I….I…real-lly did-didn't s-sing … "
One day,the class of Secondary 4B,which Ahmad was in,heard about a singing competition that was to be held in the nearby community centre.A prize would be awarded to the best student singer.It was a well-known yearly competition.Ahmad entered for it.So it was really a surprise for other students to see Ahmad's name besides Ali's on the notice board.
“You can sing,Ahmad Get real!Don't make me laugh!”Hearing the remarks,Ahmad felt awkward and sad.It was enough that they did not support him but laughing at him was too much.When the results were announced,Class 4B could not believe their ears.Ali, skilled in singing,had of course qualified but so did Ahmad for the finals.How on earth did the stutterer do it They wondered.
The finals of the singing competition finally arrived.Ali's supporters were out in full force.Mr.Mok,the principal,and some teachers caused quite a stir among the students when they turned up to support the two finalists from their school.Ali sang to the crowd's delight.It looked like he was the clear favorite.His loud and clear voice,together with his good acting skill,made him popular among the audience.
注 意 ：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ahmad was next and there was a sudden silence before he began. When Ahmad finished singing,there were very few dry eyes.
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)2025年上学期高一期中考试试卷 · 英语
