重庆高 2027 届高一(下)期中考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1． When will the boy take out the trash
A. Before school. B. Right after dinner. C. Right before bedtime.
2． What is the woman doing
A. Driving to the office. B. Delivering food. C. Ordering a pizza.
3． Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. In a pet shop. C. In a car.
4． What happened to the man last night
A. His car got hit. B. He lost his camera. C. He got stuck in the traffic.
5． What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Shop owner and customer. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6． What did Ann’s father do in Beijing
A. He was a teacher. B. He was a tour guide. C. He was a businessman.
7． How long did Ann stay in Beijing
A. For six years. B. For eight years. C. For thirteen years.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8． What class will the woman attend next
A. History. B. Science. C. Geography.
9． How will Arthur receive the party invitation
A. The woman will give it to him. B. He will receive an email. C. The man will tell him.
10．How can the man be described
A. Confident. B. Humorous. C. Warm-hearted.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11．What is Amy doing
A. Inviting Kevin to a club. B. Asking Kevin for advice. C. Telling Kevin about a lesson.
12．Where did Amy go last month
A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a gallery.
13．How soon is the next meeting
A. In one week. B. In three weeks. C. In a month.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14．What does the woman probably prefer
A. A wall clock. B. A smartwatch. C. An old-fashioned watch.
15．What does the man plan to do this evening
A. Sign up for a test. B. Work overtime. C. Attend a class.
16．How will the man leave
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A language learning website. B. Difficulties in learning English. C. Different learning styles.
18．How did the speaker learn about Verbo
A. From a friend. B. From a teacher. C. From a book.
19．How does the speaker learn best
A. By reading. B. By writing. C. By listening.
20．Which resource do both the speaker and her friend use
A. Recorded lessons. B. Side-by-side books. C. Printed worksheets.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Must-see Exhibitions to Mark on Your Calendar
The British Museum: “The Silk Road: A Journey Through Time”
The British Museum in London is hosting an exhibition that traces the history of the Silk Road
connecting East and West. The exhibition includes artifacts such as Chinese silk, Persian porcelain and
Roman coins, offering a glimpse into the cultural exchange that shaped civilizations.
Dates: June 2025 – October 2025
The Louvre: “Rembrandt: Master of Light and Shadow”
The Louvre in Paris is dedicating a major exhibition to Rembrandt, one of the greatest painters in
European art history. The exhibition showcases his mastery of light and shadow, featuring iconic works
like The Night Watch and The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp. Visitors will also gain insights into
Rembrandt’s life and artistic process through sketches and personal artifacts.
Dates: March 2025 – July 2025
The Metropolitan Museum of Art: “Modern Women: Pioneers of Art”
The Met in New York is celebrating the contributions of women artists in the modern art movement.
This groundbreaking exhibition features works by Frida Kahlo, Georgia O’Keeffe, and Yayoi Kusama,
among others. It explores how these artists challenged social norms and redefined the boundaries of art.
Dates: May 2025 – September 2025
The Uffizi Gallery: “Michelangelo: The Divine Hand”
The Uffizi Gallery in Florence is honoring Michelangelo, an influential artist of the Renaissance. The
exhibition features his sculptures, paintings, and architectural designs, including the iconic David and The
Last Judgment. It also explores Michelangelo’s impact on art and his enduring legacy.
Dates: November 2025 – February 2026
21．What is the exhibition at the British Museum about
A. Social conflicts across the borders. B. Interactions between different civilizations.
C. Intangible cultural heritage through the ages. D. Artistic achievements of Renaissance masters.
22．Which city suits you if you prefer the works of female artists
A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. D. Florence.
23．Which exhibition is available on Christmas
A. “Michelangelo: The Divine Hand” B. “Modern Women: Pioneers of Art”
C. “Rembrandt: Master of Light and Shadow” D. “The Silk Road: A Journey Through Time”
B
From ages 6 to 12, I spent eight weeks every summer at Menominee, an all-boys camp. In the army
base, I was taught how to shoot a rifle. I also learned how to survive a bully and win a fight against a
stronger person.
The first American summer camp began as an act of war-time empathy(共鸣). In 1861, Frederick Gunn,
the educator who ran a boarding school in Washington, organized students into a kind of platoon(排). They
hiked 30 miles from campus to Welch’s Point, where they slept outside and lived in the rough. It was
supposed to make them feel and understand what it felt like to be an actual soldier. Between 1900 and
1920, the cities were often swept by diseases in the summers. To parents, camp was therefore less about
Frederick Gunn than about safe drinking water and fresh air. There were 10,000 camps by 1970, and camp
itself had become a way of life for many.
When I returned to camp years later in the role of parent, I found a world that was entirely the same
and entirely different. The best camps have evolved to meet their customers’ needs, the consumers being
the parents themselves. Start with the food. Whereas it had once been no more than serviceable, the
meals at my son’s camp were good enough to email home about. Which he did! Which is another thing:
Kids emailed twice a day from camp which meant a constant stream of oversharing and parental worrying.
Then came the photo taken each day and uploaded to the cloud for parents to review each night.
In short, with contemporary parents filled with worries, the industry was forced to create a new kind
of camp, one that was wired, monitored, and with doctors in residence. And yet, in important ways, camp
still remains the same. It’s still not home. It’s still no parents, no TV. It’s still new people, summer friends,
dark nights and star-filled skies. It’s still your best chance of getting them away from their phones and
screens. And it’s still what we need — now more than ever.
24．What do we know about the author’s camp experience
A. He learned more than military skills. B. He couldn’t get along well with others.
C. It inspired him to organize other camps. D. The army life was too hard for him to stand.
25．In the early 20th century, what concerned parents most when choosing a camp
A. Location. B. Army training. C. Cleanliness. D. Camp activities.
26．How are today’s camps different
A. Outdoor activities can be enjoyed. B. Tasty food can be delivered home.
C. Kids can use their smartphones anytime. D. Parents can keep better track of their kids.
27．What’s the author’s attitude towards summer camps
A. Worried. B. Critical. C. Unclear. D. Supportive.
C
In the thick rainforests, artificial intelligence has uncovered a lost chapter of human history. In 2024,
archaeologists using deep learning algorithms(算法) processed over 4,000 square kilometers of LiDAR
scans, exposing 417 previously undocumented Maya settlements. This discovery reflects archaeology’s
digital revolution — where machine intelligence acts as both microscope and time machine, revealing
civilizations hidden for thousands of years.
The power of AI lies in its ability to decode landscapes shaped by ancient hands. Neural networks
trained on archaeological data can detect minor terrain(地形) changes, like eroded platforms invisible to
ground observers. During the Maya project, algorithms completed terrain analysis in 72 hours, a task
requiring human experts 18 months of painstaking work, thus allowing researchers to shift from data
processing to meaningful interpretation.
Modern archaeology increasingly relies on predictive intelligence to guide exploration. At Mexico’s
Teotihuacán site, machine learning models cross-referenced geographical data with historical climate
patterns, generating settlement maps that achieved 89% accuracy in predicting surface structures. These
digital insights now use non-invasive investigation methods like ground-penetrating radar, minimizing
physical damage to easily broken heritage sites.
Stanford researchers recently applied transformer models to analyze 3,000 symbols from the Indus
Valley civilization. The AI detected sentence patterns suggesting these markings may represent functional
literacy rather than simple accounting records. Meanwhile, machine vision systems demonstrate
astonishing reconstruction ability — a “Digital Restorer” algorithm pieced together 587 fragments into a
complete vessel within 11 minutes, a process traditionally requiring months of manual labor.
Yet this technological leap brings about profound questions. As algorithms begin interpreting cultural
heritage, scholars debate the ethics of digital reconstruction against physical preservation. The risk of
algorithmic bias(偏差) in reconstructing past societies appears large, reminding us that while AI can light
up hidden histories, human wisdom must ultimately guide its application.
28．How does the author introduce the topic in Para. 1
A. By listing archaeological challenges. B. By comparing AI with traditional tools.
C. By presenting a scientific breakthrough. D. By questioning the value of ancient history.
29．What do the numbers in Para. 2 emphasize
A. Reliability of landscape decoding. B. Accuracy of data processing.
C. Difficulty of AI training. D. Efficiency of
algorithms.
30．Which of the following best describes AI’s value in the Teotihuacán case
A. Protective. B. Commercial. C. Restorative. D. Artistic.
31．What is the main concern raised in the last paragraph
A. The reconstruction of AI systems. B. The need for human monitoring.
C. The authority of scholars. D. The cost of digital tools.
D
In the world of crime-solving, forensic sketching has emerged as a powerful tool in identifying and
capturing criminals. This technique, which involves creating a visual representation of a suspect based on
eyewitness descriptions, has been used in solving numerous cases. The process is both an art and a
science, requiring not only artistic skills but also a deep understanding of human psychology and memory.
Forensic sketching is not a new concept. It has been used for decades, but recent advancements in
technology and psychology have significantly improved its accuracy and effectiveness. Today, forensic
artists work closely with law enforcement agencies, using detailed interviews and advanced software to
create sketches that can be distributed to the public and used in investigations. One of the most
fascinating aspects of forensic sketching is its reliance on the human memory. Eyewitnesses play a crucial
role in this process, as their descriptions form the basis of the sketch. However, human memory is not
always reliable. Factors such as pressure, injuries, and the passage of time can affect a person’s
recollection of events and faces. This is where the skill of the forensic artist comes into play. They must
navigate these challenges, asking the right questions and interpreting the descriptions to create a likeness
that can lead to the identification of a suspect.
The process begins with a detailed interview. The forensic artist asks the eyewitness to describe the
suspect’s facial features, using a database of facial features to help the witness refine their description.
Once the initial sketch is completed, it is reviewed and revised based on further feedback from the witness.
Despite its challenges, forensic sketching remains a valuable tool in the fight against crime. It bridges
the gap between art and science, combining creativity with precise attention to detail. As technology
continues to evolve, the future of forensic sketching looks promising, with the potential for even greater
accuracy and efficiency in solving crimes.
32．What is forensic sketching according to Para.1
A. Drawing crime scenes. B. Creating suspect
images.
C. Conducting scientific tests. D. Analyzing criminal evidence.
33．What may affect eyewitness descriptions
A. Stress and time delays. B. Facial feature
databases.
C. Distribution of sketches. D. Drawing skills of
forensic artists.
34．What does the passage say about forensic sketching’s future
A. It will disappear. B. It will stick around.
C. It will be overlooked. D. It will be more of an art.
35．Which is the best title for the text
A. Artists Helping Solve Crimes B. History of Forensic Sketching
C. New Technology in Police Work D. Problems with Eyewitness Memory
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Even if your budget is tight and your pockets are light, there are ways to experience everything Dublin
has to offer. You may have to miss high-end restaurants and beautiful castles. 36 . Here are some of
our top tips for visiting Dublin on a budget.
Consider spring or late summer instead of peak season
The shoulder season, from late August to October, can also be the best time to visit Dublin,
weather-wise. September, when the schools restart after the summer break, usually offers the best value
for tourists. Peak times to visit the city include St. Patrick’s Day in mid-March and the lead-up to
Christmas in December. 37 .
Pick when and where you stay to save
Dublin is known for being an expensive capital to stay in, but the city has a huge number of hotels,
many of which have popped up in the last decade. 38 . When it comes to picking an area to be based,
hotels in central districts carry higher costs, but being based in the heart of the city will allow you to save
on public transport as you can walk everywhere.
See the whole city by public transport
39 , and you’ll have to factor in overnight parking rates and longer journey times in the often busy
traffic. To save, walk or use public transport instead. The city center is flat and walkable, or you can hop
on a shared bike to explore around.
40
Many of the city’s top museums are ticketed but Dublin has plenty of museums offering free
admission, including the National Museum of Ireland, which celebrates the country’s history of decorative
arts, natural history and archaeology. Even better, some museums offer free guided tours, led by expert
staff — perfect for enhancing your visit.
A. Enjoy modern art for nothing
B. Plan ahead to get free entry and conducted tours
C. Taxis and car rentals can be expensive in Dublin
D. However, you won’t miss out on cultural treasures and sociable hostels
E. Come either before or after these holidays to help your euros go further
F. Sometimes the best way to see a city is to get out into nature and look back
G. Aim to visit earlier in the week for special offers and the best value nightly rates
第三部分 语言运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My journey with cats began unexpectedly. Three years ago, my partner adopted Winona, a
17-year-old cat whose calm nature gradually 41 my dog-loving heart. After her passing away in 2024,
I missed her 42 so much that I spent months browsing adoption websites. Eventually, a cat named
Hazel caught my eye — her profile read, “overlooked 428 days: shy but sweet, needs a 43 owner.”
On January 2,2025, my palms sweated as I entered the 44 . “Is Hazel still available ” I asked.
45 , the staff nodded and led me to a corner where Hazel sat frozen in her carrier. As the warnings
suggested, she 46
when I offered treats. But within minutes, her 47 led her to sniff my hand — a small step forward.
During the first week at home, Hazel stayed hidden, 48 me through half-closed eyes. By Day 15,
she began exploring the bathroom hesitantly, her fear slowly 49 her curiosity. The turning point came
on Day 27: she discovered a love for feather toys, 50 them with her soft paws(爪子).
Now, in her fourth month with me, Hazel’s routine is as 51 as clockwork. Mornings find her
admiring her
52 in the mirror; afternoons are spent climbing bookshelves with care; evenings bring bold leaps as
she chases a laser(激光) pointer, though she still 53 to her carrier when frightened.
Through my time with Hazel, I’ve seen how patience can transform fear into trust. Hazel now 54
me daily, her once shy eyes shining with trust, showing how true personality 55 when we adapt to
life’s rhythms. Sometimes, love speaks loudest in the patience to wait.
41．A. hardened B. melted C. uplifted D. tore
42．A. absence B. donation C. extinction D. company
43．A. patient B. plain C. tricky D. tough
44．A. account B. shelter C. database D. reserve
45．A. Thankfully B. Unexpectedly C. Unwillingly D. Accidentally
46．A. complained B. waved C. relaxed D. tensed
47．A. alarm B. generosity C. curiosity D. hatred
48．A. challenging B. ignoring C. annoying D. observing
49．A. giving way to B. getting away with C. taking control of D. adding up to
50．A. batting B. chewing C. avoiding D. searching
51．A. flexible B. traditional C. advanced D. precise
52．A. repair B. reflection C. bravery D. shadow
53．A. protested B. wandered C. shot D. attended
54．A. rejects B. identifies C. greets D. bites
55．A. shines through B. fades away C. holds back D. gives out
第Ⅱ卷（共 55 分）
第四部分（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition at Universal Creative Park in Beijing, 56 (title) The Last Days of Pompeii, allows
audiences to experience the final moments of Pompeii. It showcases archaeological artifacts and provides
57 immersive experience for visitors via video and projection. By putting on VR headsets, 58 (visitor)
can travel back in time to almost 1,900 years ago.
Zhu Ranhua, 59 brought this exhibition to China, noted that they hoped this exhibition would
inspire people to cherish the happiness they encounter in their daily lives. The exhibition 60 (stage) in
Madrid, Vienna and Berlin last year and attracted more than 500,000 visits. Zhu and her team made some
changes for the China stop 61 (make) it more suitable for local audiences.
When asked 62 the volcanic eruption scene would be scary for children, Zhu dismissed the
concern. “They not only see disasters, but they see more 63 (amaze) things at the exhibition, such as
the prosperous culture we marvel at.”
With the 64 (improve) of people’s living standards and the increase of cultural exchanges,
Chinese people are 65 (increasing) interested in cultural events with Western themes.
第五部分（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
66．Could you please review my application materials and reply at your earliest _________ (convenient)
67．China’s economy has _________ (historic) relied on the real economy, and it is through this foundation
that it will continue to progress.
68．Golf _________ (professional) are highly skilled athletes who compete in international tournaments.
69． The _________ (upset) news about the endangered species made the researchers redouble their
efforts.
70．The local communities _________ (benefit) from tourism development in the past few years.
71．Advocating a _________ (harmony) global community, China has actively participated in international
cooperation to address climate change.
72．If your computer is infected with a Trojan horse, it will become _________ (access) to hackers far away.
73．The employee begged for _________ (forgive) after making a serious mistake.
74．My _________ (inspire) for this novel comes entirely from my experience in the North of China.
75．When did our universe come into _________ (exist)
76．Wildlife experts warn that _________ (threat) animal behaviors, such as roaring or raised fur, often
signal a defensive response to danger.
77．Her admission to Peking University _________ (confirm) yesterday, bringing great joy to her family.
78．_________ (promote) healthy eating habits, the hospitals launched educational campaigns, distributing
free nutrition guides in communities.
79．The familiar melody brought back my _________ (distance) memories.
80． _________ (stick) in a small town with an average job, Tom wanted to get away.
第六部分 默写（满分 10 分）
一个星期二的下午，其他同学都去上选修课了。Amy 拿着一盒巧克力溜到我的座位旁。我露出了开心和激
动的笑容，以为这份礼物是我的。然而，我看到 Amy 小心地把盒子放在了 Jack 的抽屉里，并确保它不会掉落
下来。我惊讶得下巴都快掉下来了。她甚至没有看我一眼。我听到了我心碎的声音，感到我四十二块脸部肌肉在
痛苦的失望中颤抖。
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第七部分 书面表达（满分 15 分）
上周末，在校学生会的组织下，你去自然博物馆参观了“AI与野生动物保护”展览。请为校英文报写篇报道，
内容包括：1．活动时间与地点；2．活动的过程；3．收获与感想。
注意：
1．参考词汇：自然博物馆 Natural History Museum 展览 exhibition；
2．写作词数应为80个左右；
3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Technology Meets Nature
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