湖北省部分高中联考协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文无音频)

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名称 湖北省部分高中联考协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文无音频)
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2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试 高一英语试卷
考试时间:2025年4月22日14:00-16:00 试卷满分:150分
★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的 非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第 I 卷 ( 共 9 5 分 )
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将 你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the speakers do on Thursday
A.Play football. B.Go hiking. C.Watch a movie.
2.What does the man want to do
A.Design a uniform. B.Place an order. C.Join a team.
3.Which city does Sally like best
A.Venice. B.Paris. C.Madrid.
4.Where will the speakers go
A.To a cafe. B.To a bookstore. C.To a dessert shop.
5.What relation is Mr.Gomez to the man
A.His father. B.His boss. C.His client.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 1 页
题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the man doing
A.Selling a car. B.Borrowing a car. C.Repairing a car.
7.How does the man sound in the end
A.Confused. B.Confident. C.Hesitant.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers discussing
A.A new workmate. B.A job candidate. C.Meeting arrangements.
9.How does Steven Johnson impress the man
A.By his working experiences.
B.By his communication skills.
C.By his educational background.
10.When will the speakers meet Steven Johnson
A.Next week. B.The week after next. C.The day after tomorrow.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What will the man do on Monday
A.Start a new position. B.Attend a meeting. C.Pack his belongings.
12.Why is the man so busy at the moment
A.He's preparing for a report.
B.He's moving to his new office.
C.He's checking off office supplies.
13.How does the woman plan to assist the man
A.Help the man pack.
B.Review an expense report.
C.Provide the man with supplies.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where will the event take place
A.At a park. B.At a coffee shop. C.At a music hall.
15.Why did the woman choose the location
A.It's private. B.It's good for the banks. C.It's family friendly.
16.How can the man help with the event
A.Perform at the event. B.Contribute some money. C.Contact some bands.
17.What is the event's purpose
A.To help an animal shelter.
B.To hear some live music.
C.To have a family get-together.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why did the speaker learn Arabic
A.She wanted to study in Cairo.
B.She admired the Arabic culture.
C.She was inspired by her teacher.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 2 页
19.What is the biggest challenge for the speaker
A.Mastering written and spoken Arabic.
B.Losing one of the unmarried members.
C.Finding a hotel and accommodation.
20.Which part excites the speaker most
A.Getting to know the locals
B.Shopping at a local market.
C.Being invited to a local meal.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hotel EDC 2025
Hotel EDC is back for 2025!Vibee and EDC(Electric Daisy Carnival)are taking over Virgin Hotels Las Vegas for an exciting EDC-themed weekend.EDC fans will enjoy special parties,unique food and drinks,and surprises throughout the entire property,including pools and restaurants.
What's Included
Your Hotel EDC Package includes a full weekend of amazing experiences:
—A 3-night stay at Virgin Hotels Las Vegas for you and up to three friends,checking in on Friday,May 16,and checking out on Monday,May 19.Each Hotel EDC room is decorated with special EDC-themed items.
—Special access to Insomniac-themed day parties at the Hotel EDC Pool.
—Daily food and drink credits for each guest to use at certain places in the hotel.
-A Headliner Headquarters during the day with DJ performances and fun activities.
—Daily wellness activities,including sound baths,meditation,and yoga in an indoor studio.
—A Headliner Party Pack with limited-edition gifts and accessories.
—Surprise DJ performances around the hotel hosted by Insomniac's Discovery project.
Important Notes:
*At least one person in your group must be 21 or older to check into the hotel.The minimum age to attend EDC is 18 or older.
关 * Resort fees must be paid by the customer at check-in.
关 关 * For US buyers,EDC wristbands will be sent to the address on your Vibee account.
International buyers can pick up their wristbands at the Hotel EDC Will Call at Virgin Hotels Las Vegas.
21.What is mentioned about the participants
A.They can only stay for two nights.
B.They must be at least 21 to check in.
C.They can use food credits anywhere in the hotel.
D.They will receive free festival passes.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 3 页
22.What is special about Hotel EDC 2025
A.It offers free flights to Las Vegas.
B.It hosts a private concert with top DJs.
C.It includes a free carnival ride pass.
D.It provides a 3-night stay with EDC-themed decor.
23.Who might be the target readers
A.Fans of electronic dance music.
B.People who enjoy outdoor sports.
C.Families with young children.
D.Travelers planning a low-cost vacation.
B
A young Chinese woman,Jiang Nu,recently suffered second-degree burns while attempting a popular winter trick:throwing hot water into the air to create an instant freezing effect.This viral trend,often seen on social media,involves throwing boiling water into extremely cold air,causing it to turn into vapor and freeze into a fine mist.However,Jiang's attempt went wrong when the hot water fell back onto her head,leaving her with painful burns.
Jiang and her boyfriend were visiting Heilongjiang Province,where temperatures dropped to-20°℃.Inspired by online videos,Jiang decided to try the trick herself.She grabbed an electric kettle filled with hot water,stepped outside,and threw the water into the air while her boyfriend recorded.Unfortunately,the water did not freeze as expected.Instead,it fell back onto her exposed head,causing immediate pain and second-degree burns.Her boyfriend rushed her to the hospital,where she was treated with burn cream and released.
Surprisingly,Jiang tried the trick again the next night,this time wearing a thick hood for protection.Although she failed to achieve the desired effect,she avoided further injury.Jiang later admitted she didn't realize the water wouldn't freeze instantly but would instead turn into vapor when thrown into the air.
This incident highlights the risks of attempting viral challenges without understanding the science behind them.For the hot water trick to work,temperatures must be extremely low, ideally around-30℃.The rapid cooling causes the water to turn into vapor and freeze almost instantly.However,if conditions aren't perfect,the hot water can fall back,posing a serious risk of burns.
In conclusion,while social media trends can be entertaining,they often come with hidden dangers.It's essential to prioritize safety and fully understand the science before trying such experiments.Jiang's story serves as a warning for anyone tempted to copy viral tricks without proper safety measures.
24.What was Jiang Nu trying to achieve by throwing hot water into the air
A.To make warm mist. B.To cool the water quickly.
C.To check the air temperature. D.To turn water into mist instantly.
25.Why did Jiang Nu try the trick again the next night
A.She was determined to succeed.
B.She believed protection would help.
C.She didn't realize the potential risks.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 4 页
D.She cared more about the trick than safety.
26.How does the author explain the incident
A.By stressing the need of safety measures.
B.By describing Jiang's actions and results.
C.By analyzing social media's potential risks.
D.By explaining relevant scientific principles.
27.What lesson can be learned from Jiang Nu's experience
A.Extreme cold makes experiments safer.
B.Hot water freezes instantly in cold weather.
C.It's necessary to understand the science.
D.Protection is only needed in low temperatures.
C
In September 2024,the National Museum of Classic Books in Beijing launched an interactive puzzle game called Ancient Book Restorer—Hundred Cities Book to celebrate its 10th anniversary.The game,which is free to play,combines ancient Chinese classics with modern technology.Players use a WeChat mini-program to scan QR codes on guidebooks and receive missions.The goal is to solve puzzles by finding clues hidden in exhibits like oracle bones,bamboo slips,and rare ancient books.
One of the key exhibits is the earliest edition of Shan Hai Jing(Classic of Mountains and Seas),published in 1180 during the Song Dynasty.To solve the first puzzle,players must understand the text and use a specially designed paper "ruler"that,when folded correctly, reveals the answer.Feng Wanwen,a player,enjoyed this process,saying it required both knowledge and creativity.
The game features(以……为特色)83 exhibits,with over 20 providing clues.Players act as protectors of ancient books,reading and analyzing texts to solve puzzles.Dai Ying,founder of Puzzle Master,the game's design team,explains that the game encourages players to engage deeply with the exhibits,becoming"cocreators"of the museum's educational experience.
Players can choose between two versions:single-role or three-role.In the single-role version,players investigate why Shan Hai Jing turns its own pages at midnight.The three- role version requires teamwork and competition,as one player is secretly a saboteur .If the saboteur wins,the group faces the"consequences"of failing to protect the ancient books.
Since its launch,the game has become extremely popular.By late January 2025,about 1, 000 players had participated,and reservation positions often sold out within minutes.Feng and her friend spent over an hour completing the game,finding the final puzzle's answer to be a touching motto about preserving ancient classics.
The game is part of the Shanhaishe IP,a virtual community for ancient book protection launched by the museum in 2019.Gu Heng,director of the museum's exhibition department, hopes to expand similar activities alongside future exhibitions.
28.What can be inferred about the role of the paper"ruler"in the game
A.It presents Song Dynasty history.
B.It is only for ancient book experts.
C.It needs creative folding to find answers.
D.It measures distances between mountains.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 5 页
29.Why was the game designed to include interactive exhibits
A.To test players'memory of ancient texts.
B.To promote ancient book preservation.
C.To emphasize competition over cooperation.
D.To help players understand the exhibits better.
30.What does the underlined word"saboteur "in paragraph 4 mean
A.A player who helps others win.
B.A player who designs the puzzles.
C.A player who disturbs the game in secret.
D.A player who protects ancient books.
31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A.A Puzzle Game Inspired by Ancient Classics.
B.How to Protect Rare Ancient Books Today.
C.The History of Ancient Chinese Classic Books.
D.Modern Technology in Museum Exhibitions.
D
Misophonia(恐音症),a condition where people have strong negative reactions to sounds like chewing or breathing,has been found to have genetic links to anxiety,depression,and post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD 创伤后应激障碍),according to a 2023 study.Researchers from the University of Amsterdam,led by mental health doctor Dirk Smit,analyzed genetic data from large databases and discovered that individuals reported to have misophonia were more likely to carry genes linked to psychiatric(精神病学的)disorders and tinnitus,a condition causing ringing in the ears.
The study also found a genetic connection between misophonia and PTSD,suggesting that similar genes may contribute to both conditions.This could mean that treatments effective for PTSD might also help those with misophonia.However,the researchers warn that this does not mean the conditions share the same basic processes,only that they may have some genetic risk factors in common.
Previous research has shown that people with misophonia often keep their feelings inside, and the 2023 study supported this,linking misophonia to personality characteristics like worry, guilt and loneliness.Reactions to causing sounds can range from mild irritation to severe pain that disrupts daily life.The researchers suggest that the pain may stem from feelings of guilt about the anger or irritation caused by the sounds,rather than the anger itself.
Interestingly,the study found that individuals with autism spectrum disorder(ASD 自闭 症谱系障碍) were less likely to experience misophonia,despite their known sensitivity to sounds.This suggests that misophonia and ASD are relatively independent in terms of genetic factors.The researchers propose that there may be different forms of misophonia,some driven by personality characteristics that condition negative emotional responses to specific sounds.
However,the study's findings are based mostly on European data,so the results may not apply to other populations. Additionally,misophonia was self-reported in the study,not medically diagnosed,which could affect the accuracy of the results.Despite these limitations, the research provides valuable insights into the genetic and psychological factors behind misophonia,offering directions for future studies to explore its biological processes.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 6 页
32.What is the main finding of the 2023 study on misophonia
A.It has genetic links to mental disorders.
B.It's more common in ASD patients.
C.It's caused by noises like chewing or breathing.
D.It's a condition that can be completely cured.
33.How can you describe the relationship between misophonia and ASD
A.Misophonia is a type of ASD.
B.They are both linked to sound sensitivity.
C.Both are genetically separate conditions.
D.Misophonia is more common in ASD.
34.What does the author mainly want to show in the last paragraph
A.Self-reported results are less reliable.
B.Results may be limited but are valuable.
C.Misophonia is more common in Europe.
D.The data is limited to European populations.
35.What might be the author's intention in writing the passage
A.To criticize the 2023 study's flaws.
B.To argue misophonia is a type of autism.
C.To suggest PTSD treatments for misophonia.
D.To explore misophonia's mental health links.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选 项 。
Online Security Tips
In today's digital world,managing online accounts securely is crucial.Many people use weak passwords or reuse them across multiple sites,which can lead to serious security risks. Here are some tips to help you stay safe online.
·Use Complex Passwords
36 .The best way to improve password security is to use complex passwords.These should be long,include a mix of small and capital letters,numbers,and symbols.For example,web browsers like Chrome can create random passwords,which are nearly impossible for hackers to guess.However,these passwords are hard to remember,so you may need to write them down.
·Two-factor Login(2FL)
For important accounts like banking,always enable two-factor authentication. 37 This means even if someone steals your password,they can't access your account without the second verification step.While 2FL takes more time to log in,the extra security is worth it.
·Never Reuse Passwords
Using the same password for multiple accounts is a major security risk.Hackers often use a method called credential stuffing,where they try stolen passwords on other sites.If you use unique passwords for each account,you'll be safe from such attacks. 38
·Stay Organized With a Password Manager
Remembering multiple complex passwords can be challenging. 39.These programs
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 7 页
store all your passwords behind one master password.Some password managers are built into web browsers,while others are separate devices with no internet connection. 40 However,make sure to keep your master password safe,as losing it could lock you out of all your accounts.In Europe,particularly in countries like Germany,password managers are widely recommended by cybersecurity experts.
A.And a hacked account can put others at risk.
B.Changing passwords regularly boosts security.
C.Simple passwords are easy targets for hackers.
D.A second step,like a code,can improve security.
E.Strong and unique passwords are key to online security.
F.So writing down passwords is risky but sometimes needed.
G.Password managers can help store and organize passwords.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I spent a decade playing soccer,but I didn't make the high school team.At that point,I shifted my focus to a new sport, 41 .I was bad,I walked like a robot,I couldn't jump,I could 42 touch my toes without bending my knees,and I was afraid of 43
44 these challenges,I was determined.I stayed at the pool until it was dark.I knew that the seeds of greatness are planted in the daily 45 ,and eventually,my hard work 46 .By my senior year,I made the All-American list,and I qualified for the Junior Olympic Nationals.I was 47 about diving.Diving gave me a way to 48 and to stand out.I had a team where I belonged and a rare skill to 49
But when I got to college,the sport that I loved became something I started to 50 .At that level,I could not beat more 51 divers by outworking them.I was 52 to be doing higher dives,but I was still afraid of heights,and 6am practice was extremely 53
54 on my journey,I 55 diving isn't just about reaching the top,but about the courage and patience to keep climbing,even when the path gets steep.
41.A.soccer B.jumping C.swimming D.diving
42.A.nearly B.hardly C.barely D.possibly
43.A.heights B.depths C.distances D.challenges
44.A.Although B.Because of C.Despite D.Even if
45.A.routine B.efforts C.access D.opportunity
46.A.show off B.take off C.put off D.paid off
47.A.curious B.worried C.passionate D.upset
48.A.fit in B.deal with C.belong to D.connect with
49.A.express B.share C.give D.provide
50.A.dislike B.bear C.fear D.complain
51.A.talented B.ordinary C.inexperienced D.energetic
52.A.required B.meant C.supposed D.sure
53.A.typical B.tough C.flexible D.inspiring
54.A.Considering B.Looking C.Thinking D.Reflecting
55.A.realize B.recognize C.understand D.discover
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第 8 页
第 Ⅱ 卷(共55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Suzhou,a historic city in Jiangsu province,is famous for its rich cultural heritage.One of its most cherished 56 (tradition)is Suzhou Pingtan, 57 unique form of storytelling and singing that originated in this region.Pingtan performances are often enjoyed in teahouses and restaurants,where audiences can relax and lose 58 (them)in the soft melodies and
emotional ballads.
Pingtan combines storytelling with music.Artists sing stories in the Suzhou dialect,using a gentle voice 59 expressing deep emotions.Traditional musical instruments accompanv the singing, 60 (create)a peaceful atmosphere.This art form not only entertains but also reflects the calm and elegant lifestyle of Suzhou,a city 61 (know)for its beautiful gardens and long history.
One of the most famous Pingtan artists is Sheng Xiaoyun.She 62 (win)many awards for her outstanding performances in the past few years.Recently,Sheng and her team brought Pingtan to Beijing.On March 1 and 2,they performed 63 audiences,sharing the beauty of this art form.Alongside Sheng,several younger artists also performed,showing the evolution of Pingtan while keeping its traditional essence.
The performances are part of Jiangsu province's efforts 64 (promote)its cultural
traditions.By bringing Pingtan to the capital,they hope to introduce more people to this art form and ensure it's preservation for future generations.Pingtan is not just a kind of performance;it is a way to connect with the past.For those 65 listen,it offers them a moment of peace and a glimpse into the rich cultural history of Suzhou.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Beta 深深地被中华文化所吸引,她近期正在写一篇介绍中 国历史文化名城的文章,但不知道该如何着手准备,于是发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件,内 容包括:
(1)表示支持;
(2)给出建议;
(3)表达期待。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Beta,
Glad to know that you want to introduce a famous historic and cultural city in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一 英语试卷(共10页) 第 9 页
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Christmas is usually a time for family,but for some,it's a reminder of loneliness and loss.
This year,a restaurant in Springfield,Missouri,turned a simple act into something special.
Mike Jalili is the owner of Black Sheep Burgers &Shakes.As usual,he opened his doors on Christmas Day.But this year he offered free meals to anyone in need.He posted on Facebook,“If you're in need,come and grab a burger on us.Just bring your heart,and let's celebrate Christmas together."
The post quickly spread,and soon,the restaurant was filled with people—some seeking a hot meal,others just looking for a place to feel less alone.“Hey,Mike,”one of his employees,Sarah,said with a smile."Look at all these people!Isn't it amazing "
Mike nodded,feeling a sense of pride.“Yeah,it's incredible.I just hope we can do something for them."
Among the guests was a 76-year-old woman,Amber.She arrived with a friend after hearing about the offer.For her,the meal wasn't just food—it was a lifeline during a lonely time.
Sitting in the warm,lively restaurant,surrounded by conversation and laughter,the woman felt a sense of belonging she hadn't felt in years.The staff treated her with such patience that it brought tears to her eyes."Thank you,"she whispered to herself,feeling so warm in her heart.
A few days later,the restaurant received a handwritten letter.Mike found it placed under the door when he arrived early in the morning.It was from Amber.Mike opened it and read:
“A heartfelt thank you for your treat!It would have been a very boring Christmas for me since I have no family left.But this year was different.A dear friend invited me for'Christmas lunch,'and the meal was wonderful,just like the staff.Thank you for making it a day to remember!"
Mike couldn't stop thinking about the woman and her letter.Her words constantly reminded him of the scene on that special day.He kept thinking what the old woman might have gone through and somehow his eyes were filled with tears.As he sat there,holding her letter,he knew he couldn't just let her story end there.
注 意 :
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Deeply moved by the letter,Mike knew he had to find her.
Paragraph 2:
Why not make the free meal an annual tradition Mike muttered.
2025年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷(共10页) 第10页
2025年湖北省部分高中春季期中联考 英语参考答案及评分细则
第 一 部分听力
1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBBAB 11-15ABCBC 16-20 CACAC
第二部分 阅读
第一节21-23 BDA 24-27 DABC 28-31 CDCA 32-35 ACBD
第二节 36-40 CDEGF
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 41-45 DBACB 46-50DCABC 51-55ACBDA 第二节
56.traditions 57.a 58.themselves 59.and 60.creating
61.known 62.has won 63.for 64.to promote 65.who
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Beta,
Glad to know that you want to introduce a famous historic and cultural city in China.It's a great topic,and I'm truly excited to help you get started!
Firstly,you can choose a city with a rich history,like Xi'an or Beijing,and highlight its unique cultural significance.Secondly,it's necessary to research its cultural landmarks and traditions thoroughly,ensuring accuracy and depth to provide readers with valuable insights.Lastly,include personal experiences so that readers can understand the culture better and have a lasting impression.
I'm looking forward to your masterpiece and believe it will inspire more people to explore Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节
Deeply moved by the letter;Mike knew he had to find her:He posted her heartfelt words online,hoping the community could help.Days later,a message arrived— someone recognized her.When Mike finally met the woman at a local shelter where she volunteered,he was deeply touched by her tireless efforts.She described spending years helping the homeless,often staying up late to prepare meals or mend clothes. "Seeing their smiles makes my heart full,"she said softly,her eyes brightening as she recalled the Christmas meal.Mike noticed her wrinkled hands—hands that carried the marks of hardship,yet always found strength to help others.
Why not make the free meal an annual tradition Mike muttered. Without hesitation,he announced the plan online.Unexpectedly,people responded with overwhelming support.Donations poured in,and volunteers signed up to help.The following Christmas,the restaurant was even busier than before,filled with laughter and warmth.The woman became a regular guest,sharing stories and smiles with others. Her presence reminded everyone that true kindness wasn't measured by its scale,but the quiet determination to keep helping,day after day.
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【 答 案 详 解 】
A
体裁:应用文主题:人与社会—热门活动—拉斯维加斯电音节主题酒店信息概览 【语篇导读】本文是拉斯维加斯电音节主题酒店的相关细节信息。
【答案解析】
21.B 细节理解题。根据 important notes 中的At least one person in your group must be 21 or older to check into the hotel. 可知,答案为B。
22.D 细节理解题。根据What's Included 中的第一条细节信息可知,答案为D。
23.A 推理判断题。本题要求判断目标读者,只有A 选项与音乐相关。故选A。
B
体裁:记叙文主题:人与社会一热点事件一极端低温条件下的泼水成冰活动
【语篇导读】本文讲述了Jiang Nu 和男友在去中国黑龙江省旅行期间,两次体验网络上流 行的泼水成冰项目的故事,最后揭示了这一活动的科学原理以及参与时的注意事项。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第一段causing it to turn into vapor and freeze into a fine mist. 可知, 选项为D。
25.A 推理判断题。本题要求推理人物行为背后的原因,结合第一段Jiang Nu 失败的尝 试,以及第三段的this time wearing a thick hood for protection.Although she failed to achieve the desired effect,she avoided further injury. 可知,Jiang Nu 下定决心要成功体验泼水成冰, 故选A。
26.B 推理判断题。本题有一定的推理难度,选项A 只是文章的结论部分,而非解释事件 的主要方式。选项C 文章提到社交媒体上的挑战存在风险,但这只是背景信息,而非作者 解释事件的核心方式。选项D 文章确实提到科学原理(热水在极低温下结冰),但这只是 为了补充说明,而非解释事件的主要方式。故选B。
27.C 推理判断题。由最后一段的相关表述It's essential to prioritize safety and fully
understand the science before trying such experiments.可知,答案为C 。也是本文的教育意义 所在。
C
体裁:说明文主题:人与社会 科学与技术 博物馆的互动展品游戏
【语篇导读】本文介绍了2024年9月北京国家典籍博物馆为庆祝建馆10周年推出的一款 名为《古籍修复师——百城书》的互动解谜游戏。
【答案与解析】
28.C 细节推断题。根据第二段中的The"ruler"is made ofpaper with the mountains'information printed on it.Players will find the answer once it's folded.” 可知,玩家需要使用特制的纸质“尺 子”来解决问题。这把“尺子”上印有山脉信息,玩家需要正确折叠它才能找到答案。因此, 可以推断出这把“尺子”需要通过创造性折叠来找到答案。故选C。
29.D 意图推断题。根据第三段中的 the game encourages players to engage deeply with the exhibits,becoming"cocreators"of the museum's educational experience.可知,游戏的设计目的 是鼓励玩家与展品深度互动,成为博物馆教育功能的“共创者”。因此,游戏包含互动展品 的主要目的是帮助玩家更好地理解展品。故选D。
30.C 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的 Because a saboteur is hidden in the group,betrayals and cheating will shock the players.", 在三人版本中,有一名玩家是 “saboteur”, 他会背叛和欺 骗其他玩家,导致游戏失败。因此,“saboteur”指的是一个秘密破坏游戏的玩家。故选C。
31.A 标题推断题。文章主要介绍了一款以古代经典为灵感的解谜游戏,结合了古籍展览和
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互动游戏的特点,特别是第一段和第三段对游戏设计和理念的描述。因此,最合适的标题是 “以古代经典为灵感的解谜游戏”。故选 A。
D
体裁:说明文主题:心理健康——自然科学研究成果:恐音症的科学发现
【语篇导读】这篇文章探讨了恐音症 (misophonia) 与焦虑、抑郁、 PTSD 等心理健康问题 的遗传关联,并指出尽管自闭症患者对声音敏感,但他们患恐音症的可能性较低。研究基于 欧洲数据,可能存在局限性,但仍为未来探索恐音症的生物学机制提供了有价值的线索。
【答案与解析】
32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Misophonia,a condition where people have strong negative reactions to sounds like chewing or breathing,has been found to have genetic links to anxiety, depression,and post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD),according to a 2023 study.” 可 知 ,A 选 项 为2023年研究的主要发现。 B 选项与文中指出自闭症患者患恐音症的可能性更小的说法相 悖 ;C 选项是恐音症的定义,而非主要发现; D 选项内容文中未提及。 BCD 均不符合,故选 A。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第四段This suggests that misophonia and ASD are relatively independent in terms of genetic factors.可知,尽管自闭症患者对声音敏感,但他们患恐音症的可能性较低, 这表明恐音症和自闭症在遗传上是相对独立的,C 选项表述正确。A 选项与两者是独立的说 法相悖;B 选项表述不够准确,虽然两者都与声音敏感有关,但文章明确指出它们在遗传上 是独立的;D 选项与文章说法相反。 ABD 不符合,故选C。
34.B 段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句 Despite these limitations,the research provides valuable insights into the genetic and psychological factors behind misophonia,offering directions for future studies to explore its biological processes.可知,研究结果主要基于欧洲数据,可能不 适用于其他人群,但研究仍为未来探索恐音症的生物学机制提供了有价值的线索。选项A 和 选 项D 提到了研究的局限性,但并非段落的主旨;选项C, 因为文章并未比较恐音症在欧洲 和其他地区的流行程度。 ACD 不符合,故选B。
35.D 写作意图题。文章的主要目的是探讨恐音症与其他心理健康问题(如焦虑、抑郁和 PTSD) 之间的潜在联系,并指出未来研究的方向。选项D 准确概括了作者的写作意图。选 项 A 虽然文章提到了研究的局限性,但这并非作者的主要意图;选项B 表述错误,因为文 章明确指出恐音症和自闭症是相对独立的;选项C, 文章仅提到PTSD 治疗方法可能对恐音 症有帮助,但并未推广其使用。 ABC 不符合,故选D。
七选五
体裁:说明文主题:网络账号完全注意事项
【语篇导读】本文为总分结构,作者给出了五条网络安全小贴士。
【答案及解析】
36.C【解析】第一空位于段首,需要填入一个能够引出主题的句子,本空接着说 The best way to improve password security is to use complex passwords. 选 项E “强密码是网络安全的关键” 直接点明了段落的主旨,与后文内容自然衔接。后文详细说明了“如何创建强密码”(长度、
字符类型、随机生成密码等),逻辑流畅。分析选项可知, C 选项符合此处的语境。
37.D【解析】第二空位于第二段中间,需要填入一个具体说明双因素登录工作原理的句子。 根据小标题和第一句的two-factor 可知,选项D “第二步,比如输入代码,可以增强安全性” 符合上下文逻辑,解释了双因素登录的作用。分析选项可知D 选项符合此处的语境。
38.E【 解析】第三空位于第三段末尾,需要填入一个总结性的句子。根据上文Hackersoften use a method called credential stuffing,where they try stolen passwords on other sites.可知,选项
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E“一个被黑的账户可能会使其他账户面临风险”总结了重复使用密码的风险,与上下文逻 辑紧密衔接。分析选项可知, E 选项符合此处的语境。
39.G【 解析】第四空位于第四段开头,需要填入一个具体说明密码管理器功能的句子。选项 G“密码管理器帮助存储和组织密码”符合上下文逻辑,引出了密码管理器的作用。分析选 项可知G 选项符合此处的语境。
40.F【 解析】第五空位于第四段段中,需要填入一个讨论保存主密码注意事项的句子。选项 F “写下密码是有风险的,但有时是必要的”符合上下文逻辑,总结了保存主密码的注意事 项。分析选项可知,F 选项符合此处的语境。
完形填空
体裁:记叙文主题:人与自我——做人与做事——个人成长
【语篇导读】文章讲述了作者从足球转向跳水的成长故事。尽管起初自身身体条件差,但他 通过努力取得了优异成绩。大学时面对更高挑战感到压力重重,最终领悟到成功不仅是达到 顶峰,更在于争取成功这一过程中的勇气和耐心。
【答案与解析】
41.D 后文推断题,作者从soccer 转向了diving 这项运动。
42.B nearly“几乎,差不多”;hardly“几乎不,简直不”; barely“仅仅,勉强”;possibly“可能, 或许”。结合文章,作者几乎不能触碰到自己的脚尖,故选B。
43.A 结 合diving 这一运动形式以及场景,可知答案为 heights。
44.CAlthough 引导让步状语从句,后接句子。 Because of表示原因,后接名词或名词短语, 不能接完整的句子。Despite 表示让步,后面通常接名词或名词短语,也可以接动名词短语。 它强调“尽管……但是……”的意思,但句子之间不需要逗号隔开。 Regardless of 表示“不 管……”,后面通常接名词或名词短语,强调一种无条件的态度。故选C。
45.B 伟大植根于每天的努力(effort)之中。
46.Dshow off炫 耀 ;take off脱掉;起飞: put off推迟;paid off 获得回报。根据文意,作者 的努力获得了回报。
47.C 前文交代作者有资格参赛,本空表示作者对diving充满了热情(passionate)。
48.A fit in 融 入 ;deal with 处理:解决: belong to属于; connect with与……连接。由后文的 Ihad a team where I belonged 可知答案为A。
49.B 我拥有一种珍贵且稀有的技能来分享(share), 只 有B 选项切合题意。
50.C 根据本句的转折以及在大学面临的困难可知, C 选 项fear 害怕符合题意。
51.Atalented 有天赋的;ordinary 普通的;inexperienced 缺乏经验的;energetic 精力充沛的。 作者与大学遇到的竞争对手有很大的差距,因此选择A。
52.C 考察固定搭配be supposed to do sth, 应该做某事。作者本应该尝试更高难度的跳水, 但却仍然恐高。
53.B 早上六点的训练非常艰苦,只有B 选项符合题意。
54.D 回 首(reflecting) 这一路走来的旅程,作者得到了深刻的认识。 D 选项比其他三个选项 更符合语境。
55.A 作者意识到(realize) 跳水不仅仅是达到顶部,更是关于勇气与耐心。
语法填空
体裁:说明文主题:传统文化——苏州评弹
【语篇导读】本文详细介绍了苏州的文化传统----苏州评弹。
【答案及解析】
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56.traditions 考查名词单复数。one of 后接名词复数,直接在 tradition 后面加s 变复数。
57.a 考察冠词,a 用在辅音音素前。
58.themselves 考查反身代词。lose后缺宾语,直接将人称代词宾格变成反身代词,注意要 把形式写对。
59.and 考查并列连词。and 并列using 和 expressing 两个非谓语。
60.creating 考察非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词为 accompany, 此处要把 create 变成非谓语 动词,判断与主语为主动关系,故用ing 形式。
61.known 考察非谓语动词。此空及后面的内容为名词a city 的后置定语,故将动词know 变成过去分词known, 过去分词短语作后置定语;此外,由短语be known for 也可得出答案。
62.has won 考查时态。根据时间状语in the past few years 可知,本空时态用现在完成时, 再结合主谓一致原则,答案为has won。
63.for 考查介词用法。本空无提示词,结合句意是为观众们表演,故填介词for。
64.to promote 考查固定搭配。本空考察固定搭配one's effort(s)to do sth, 空格处填动词不 定式,故答案为 to promote。
65.who 考查定语从句。本空无提示词,先行词为指代人的指示代词those, 结合定语从句用 法,本空填关系代词who。
读后续写思路解析:
文章讲述了一个餐厅老板 Mike 在圣诞节为需要帮助的人提供免费餐食的故事。这 个善举不仅让许多人感受到了温暖,还收到了一位76 岁老妇人Amber 的感谢信。信中 表达了她对这次经历的感激之情,也让 Mke 深受触动。文章的核心是关于善良、温暖和 人与人之间的连接,续写部分需要围绕这些主题展开,同时保持情感的连贯性和故事的 合理性。
续写预测:
Para.1 Deeply moved by the letter;Mike knew he had to find her:
第一段可以围绕 Mike 寻找老人以及最终见到老人的这个情节展开。可以通过社 交媒体、社区公告或者当地媒体来寻找Amber 。 他可能会在餐厅张贴寻人启事,或者联 系Amber 提到的“朋友”,试图找到她的联系方式。大胆想象他们见面后又会是怎样的 场景。
Para.2 Why not make the free meal an anmual tradition Mike muttered.
第二段可以围绕 Mike 决定将每年的圣诞节免费餐食变成餐厅的传统活动展开。可 以写他的相关规划,是否有志愿者或当地慈善机构参与,活动的规模和影响力如何。最后写 Mike得到了什么样的认识,升华文章主题。
(参考主题:人性的善良、社区的温暖以及人与人之间的连接)
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读后续写评分细则:
本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
评分时,主要从续写情节内容、语言表达和过渡衔接三个方面考虑,具体为:
1.续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
2.使用词汇、句型和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
3.上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
4.单词拼写和标点符号评分时也要予以考虑。书写较差,酌情扣分。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档:(20-25分)
(1)创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。
(2)使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
(3)有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
第四档:(16-20分)
(1)创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融合度较 高。
(2)使用了比较恰当、多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
(3)比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 第三档:(11-15分)
(1)创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。
(2)使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一定错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解
(3)基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。 第二档:(6-10分)
(1)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
(2)所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
(3)未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。 第一档:(1-5分)
(1)内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基 本脱节。
(2)所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
(3)几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连续。
不得分:(0分)
未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法判断;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 不相关。
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听力原文
湖北省联考听力部分,该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案 标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有2分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
a 、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M:Hey, that new superhero movie is out this weekend!(1)But we're going hiking.Maybe we can go during the week
W:Okay.It's showing on Tuesday and Thursday.
M:Let's go on Thursday.I play football on Mondays and Tuesdays.
W:Perfect,let's do it!
(Text 2)
M:Good afternoon. I'm calling about ordering some uniforms for my baseball team.(2)
W:OK.Do you have a design in mind If not,you can use our website to view different styles.Then you can submit your order through the site,too.
(Text 3)
W:Jeremy,Europe is amazing!
M:Oh Sally,that's so cool.What's the best place that you went to
W:It's hard to choose.I really love Paris and Madrid but it has to be Venice as the architecture is just breath-taking.(3)
(Text 4)
W:Hey Tom!Are you going to the cafe downstairs to get a cup of coffee
M:No,that's closed. I'm going to the dessert shop(4) by the bookstore on the next street.
W:Do you mind ifI go with you
M:Not at all.I feel lonely going by myself anyway.
(Text 5)
W:Jack,Mr.Gomez wants to see you in his office.
M:Do you know why I hope I haven't done anything wrong.
W:Relax. He just wants to go over some client data.(5)
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
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每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6)
W:I can't believe my car died!Thanks for giving me a hand.(6)
M:Anytime.
W:You look like you know what you're doing.
M:My dad's a mechanic,so he taught me a few tricks ofthe trade.
W:Do you think it'll make much longer
M:Just another couple of minutes,and you'll be able to hit the road.(7)
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第10两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7)
M:Have you reviewed the application letter of Steven Johnson (8)His experiences are pretty impressive.(9)
W:I have noticed he won pretty big contracts from a big international trader last year.Do you think he would be a good fit for our company
M:Well,we have to see him in person before making any decisions.Should I arrange a formal interview with him
W:Actually,I'll be out of town next week, so why don't we set up a schedule in the following week (10)
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8)
W:Pablo,I heard about your promotion in today's regular meeting.Congratulations!When do you start your new position (11)
M:Thanks very much!I start on Monday. (11)Things are a little busy at the moment,though, because my new office is on a different floor, and I have to move all my personal belongings there.(12)
W:I just took charge of the office supplies,so if you need anything to help you pack,let me know.(13)
M:That would actually be very helpfulI can't believe how many things I've collected over the years!Do you think I can get some cardboard boxes and tape
W:Sure you can.Oh,I'm supposed to give an expense report in five minutes.I'll come back to you later.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9)
W:Hey Terry,this charity fundraiser I'm organizing,it's going to be a big event!M:Where are you hosting it,Mary
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W:Here in this coffee shop.(14)There's space for live music,food,and lots of activities for kids. M:Oh,I assumed you would do it at a music hall.
W:We considered it.But it wasn't available then.Then we decided either here or the park.Finally, we chose this shop as it's more family friendly.(15)
M:Yeah,that makes sense,and I suppose this is more private compared to the park.What charity is it
W:A local animal shelter.I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support.(17)
M:That's awesome.What can I do to help
W:Well,I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music.You know a lot of bands,(16) and I was thinking maybe you could help me book some acts for the event.
M:Sure,I'd be happy to help out.I'll see what I can do.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10)
W:Good evening,everyone.I recently learnt Arabic in Cairo as part of my degree. My interest in the language was due to the passion of our Arabic lecturer and as the course progressed, (18) my interest in the culture also grew with it.I considered studying in the Middle East,but ultimately decided on Cairo due to its energetic cultural scene.
However,in the citywe faced some challenges,including difficulties finding a hotel and accommodation as we were a group of unmarried individuals.Once settled,the culture shock was intense for some of us.One member of our group returned home within the first week.Luckily I became accustomed to the life in Cairo gradually
The biggest chalenge of learning Arabic is the disconnection between the written and the spoken forms.(19)
Despite these challenges,learning Arabic has been a rewarding experience,including absorbing myself in the culture and getting to know the locals and even negotiating at a local market. Highlights were being invited to a traditional Arabic meal at one of the locals'home and being able to confidently communicate.(20)
Overall,this experience was outside of my comfort zone and allowed me to learn and grow in interesting ways.Iencourage others to consider involving themselves in new cultures and languages Thanks for listening
第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
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