2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.提升训练（含参考答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit10提升训练
一、单项选择
1．—Tom, can you help me ________ the books I got a different number each time.
—No problem.
A．complete B．choose C．carry D．count
2．We were playing basketball in the park ______ suddenly the storm started.
A．when B．while C．until D．before
3．—Not all people coming here are real animal lovers.
—Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area ________ others just bring trouble.
A．so B．while C．if D．because
4．Linda is a(n) ________ girl. We all believe what she says.
A．helpful B．honest C．active D．generous
5．We can add the prefix “un” to all the following words to form a new word EXCEPT ________.
A．happy B．tidy C．certain D．polite
6．________ everyone will face trouble in their lives, why don’t we give a helping hand
A．Until B．When C．Since D．While
7．—How did you hurt your feet, Simon
—Well, I was running towards the bus stop ________I suddenly fell over.
A．as B．while C．before D．when
8．To really grow, we have to ________ both our good and bad sides.
A．accept B．clear C．lose D．trust
9．I can see the sadness in her eyes, ______ others believe the smile on her face.
A．while B．until C．when D．before
10．_________ the season changes, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red.
A．As B．While C．Before D．Till
11．—Why is Mike so popular among you
—Because he is always _________ enough to make us laugh.
A．generous B．honest C．humorous D．patient
12．—Why are you always taking a basket with you
—Well, to protect the environment, the supermarket doesn’t_________ shopping bags.
A．count B．collect C．provide D．prevent
13．—Did you study for the math test last night
—________. I just played computer games.
A．Of course B．Not really C．No problem D．Sounds great
14．—Can you give me some advice about vacation trips
—Why not ________ going to Hainan Island
A．consider B．mind C．keep D．think
15．—Peter, don’t run ________ the street. It’s too dangerous.
—Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time.
A．across B．by C．over D．opposite
16．Lisa has been an animal trainer ________ nearly twenty years ________ 2004.
A．since; for B．for; since C．since; since D．for; for
17．The cars were moving slowly in the heavy traffic _______ the bike riders were passing by with difficulty.
A．when B．while C．as D．before
18．My best friend Lucy is good at writing. I’m sure she will get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
A．if B．while C．because D．before
19．The boy always tells lies, so we don’t believe him ________.
A．no more B．not any more C．anymore D．no longer
20．Sadly, people were all sleeping ________ the earthquake happened, so many of them lost their lives.
A．since B．while C．because D．when
二、完形填空
Rick was a great teacher. One day, his student Mark asked him, “I want 21 how to live a happy life.”
Rick asked Mark to come with him to the forest. Then he would tell him the way of being happy. When they were walking to the forest, Rick 22 a big stone on the road. He asked Mark to pick up 23 , hold it in his hand and follow him. A few minutes later, Mark started feeling kind of tired, 24 he still kept walking and said nothing.
When Mark 25 very tired, he told Rick about it. Rick asked him to put down the stone. After that, Mark felt relaxed. Then Rick smiled, “This is the way to live 26 .”
Rick said to Mark, “When you hold the stone in your hand for a few minutes, you may 27 a little tired. But if you hold it for a long time, you’ll even feel sick. Life is the same. The stone is just like some problems 28 our life. The longer we carry with these 29 , the unhappier we will be. If you want to be happy, learn to put down 30 ‘stones’ in life.”
21．A．know B．to know C．forget D．to forget
22．A．will see B．has seen C．saw D．sees
23．A．stone B．a stone C．stones D．the stone
24．A．because B．but C．if D．or
25．A．is B．was C．are D．were
26．A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad
27．A．felt B．to feel C．feel D．feeling
28．A．in B．from C．to D．out
29．A．problem’s B．problems’ C．problem D．problems
30．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
三、阅读理解
Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, one day his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and paint. “Whenever you feel bad about something, paint (绘画) it instead of getting angry.”
Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating (创造) many paintings, he took his artworks to his mom.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings about ”
“The first is about how some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my teacher who always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my classmates said I should change my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.”
Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Don’t you see, Rick You’re getting so angry but you never try to understand why.” Then she explained (解释) carefully, “All the people you were angry at did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never laughed at you for being poor. Your teacher scolded you but that was because you caused trouble in class. And your classmate was only trying to help you become better.”
“Next time you get angry, take a deep breath (呼吸), walk away and think about the situation (情况). And when you come back, talk to the person you’re angry at. You might calm down in this way.”
Rick took his mom’s advice and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around other children.
31．Why did Rick’s mother give him a canvas and paint
A．To celebrate Rick’s birthday. B．To improve Rick’s painting skills.
C．To help Rick get away from his anger. D．To let Rick learn from great artworks.
32．What does the underlined word “scolded” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A．建议 B．斥责 C．要求 D．安慰
33．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The kids didn’t laugh at Rick’s clothes. B．The teacher was not strict with Rick.
C．The classmates didn’t treat Rick well. D．Rick’s mother got angry with him at last.
34．What are the suggestions of Rick’s mother in Paragraph 6
① walk away ② have a talk ③ take a deep breath ④ keep away from classmates
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
35．What does the story tell us
A．Don’t believe a kid’s words. B．Don’t be afraid of being poor.
C．See things in a different way. D．Always believe in yourself.
What do you think is the most important thing in our life, to keep young, to be rich or to be successful No matter what you want to be, everyone wants to be happy. However, few know how to make it. Money and success alone do not bring us happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness is up to ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some ways to help you be happier.
First, enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. In that way, we are unable to enjoy the time now. We should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. If people have some close friends, they often live more happily and healthily.
Another way of living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies. Hobbies can help you forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems by only thinking about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Scientists believe that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for the old, or just help out around the house by washing the dishes.
36．How many ways are mentioned (被提到) to help people be happier
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
37．The underlined word “it” in Paragrap1refers to “_________ ”
A．keeping young B．keeping healthy C．being happy D．becoming rich
38．We can do many things to enjoy life’s simple happiness except (除……外) _________.
A．Reading a good book. B．Spending time with friends.
C．Listening to music. D．Going around the world.
39．The writer thinks that _________.
A．everyone knows how to live a happier life B．it’s wrong to spend time on work
C．hobbies take us too much time D．helping others can make us feel happy
How do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class Do you get really shy
Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid.
40．What does shyness mean according to the passage
A．Feeling happy when around others.
B．Feeling nervous or scared around others.
C．Feeling excited when being the center of attention.
D．Feeling bored when meeting new people.
41．Which of the following is an example of bad shyness
A．Having a red face when speaking in public.
B．Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first.
C．Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people.
D．Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy.
42．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A．almost all kids are born shy B．you can never change yourself
C．shy people can also be successful D．shy people can not get on with others
43．Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________.
A．are too shy to talk much and they think more B．don’t like to communicate with others
C．are born that way D．are not good at expressing themselves
44．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Don’t be shy before others B．Be active before others
C．Find out what you’ re like D．Being Shy, Good or Bad
四、单词拼写
45．They (live) in Beijing since ten years ago.
46．While we (mop) the floor, the telephone suddenly rang.
47．When you give a speech, you need to speak (clear).
48．That heavy boy eats too much junk food, (especial) potato chips.
49．His hometown (change) a lot since 1990.
50．This is a guide dog. Its (own) can’t see.
51．I (study) in middle school for two years.
52．Yuan Longping has been (die) for several years, but people around the world still thank him.
53．So far, Mr Smith (be) in Hong Kong for three days and will be back in two days.
54．Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet (memory).
五、完成句子
55．自从电脑发明以来，获取信息变得更容易了。
Getting information much easier since the computers were invented.
56．我爷爷喜欢听戏剧，尤其是秦腔。
My grandfather likes listening to opera, Qinqiang opera.
57．山姆说他已经学习计算机编程两年了。
Sam says he computer programming for two years.
58．家庭成员中，我对水果沙拉最着迷。
I family members.
59．在这5幅画中，我最喜欢她的。
, I like .
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。
Jack: Hi, Li Ming. What are you doing
Li Ming: 60
Jack: 61
Li Ming: His birthday is on Wednesday, August 18.
Jack: What are you making
Li Ming: 62 My grandfather forgets his birthday every year.
Jack: Ha ha! A bowl of noodles is a good gift for him.
Li Ming: 63
Jack: My birthday It’s on August 11. Oh, no, that’s my mum’s birthday. My birthday is on August 23.
Li Ming: OK, Jack. 64
A．Maybe I need to make a bowl of noodles for you, too.
B．I’m making a birthday present for my grandfather.
C．When is your birthday, Jack
D．When is his birthday
E．It’s a bowl of noodles!
七、书面表达
65．Mike邀请Tom参加他的生日聚会，但是Tom因家里有事无法参加。故写封信表达感谢的同时说明原因。信件内容要包含以下内容：
1. 想参加生日聚会，但不能。
2. 父母有事外出 (out on business) 下个月才能回来。
3. 必须照顾生病在床的奶奶。
4. 需要为即将到来的英语考试做准备。
5. 为不能参加生日聚会而再次道歉。
要求：字迹工整，表述准确。不少于5句话，50词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again for your invitation. I hope you can have a good time.
Yours.
Tom
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit10提升训练》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A B B D C D A A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C B A A B B A C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D B B A C A D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A A C B C D D B
题号 41 42 43 44
答案 C C A D
45．have lived
46．were mopping
47．clearly
48．especially
49．has changed
50．owner
51．have studied
52．dead
53．has been
54．memories
55． has become
56．especially
57． has already learnt
58．am most fascinated by fruit salad among
59． Of/Among the five drawings/pictures, hers best/ most
60．B 61．D 62．E 63．C 64．A
65．例文
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I can’t. My parents are out on business. They aren’t coming back until next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to be ready for my coming English test. I’m very sorry but I can’t go to your party.
Thanks again for your invitation. I hope you can have a good time.
Yours,
Tom