甘肃省嘉谷关2024-2025中考预测模拟试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力匹配(满分5分)
1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A.B. C.
D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择(满分15分)
2.How will Mr. Green go to Shanghai this time
A.By high-speed railway. B.By plane. C.By car.
3.Where are the speakers
A.In a hospital. B.In a bookstore. C.In a bank.
4.What did Annie do last night
A.She went shopping. B.She read a book. C.She visited her family.
5.Where are the speakers
A.In a hospital. B.In a bookstore. C.In a bank.
6.Who is looking for the dictionary
A.The boy. B.The girl. C.The teacher.
7.What does Lucy usually have for lunch
A.Rice and vegetables. B.Hamburgers and cola. C.Sandwiches and milk.
8.How did the girl feel about the movie
A.Excited. B.Curious. C.Scared.
9.What day is it today
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
10.What color is the rocket
A.Blue. B.Orange. C.White.
11.Where are they going first
A.To a fast food shop. B.To a museum. C.To a bus stop.
听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案, 短文读两遍。
12.What is the passage mainly about
A.A school trip. B.A sports meeting. C.A music festival.
13.When will the activity be held
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.
14.Where will the students meet
A.In the classroom. B.At the school gate. C.On the playground.
15.What should the students take
A.Water and food. B.Books and pens. C.Clothes and shoes.
16.What do the students need to do after the activity
A.Share photos. B.Make posts. C.Write reports.
三、阅读理解(满分40分)
A
Every student wants to learn English well, but how can we learn it well It’s a good topic for English learners. Here are some good methods, which can help you improve your English quickly.
First of all, you must have correct attitude (态度). Please love English, not hate it. And you don’t feel shy when you say or speak English. Remember one sentence: Put your face in your pocket.
Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people are quite good at grammar and learned a lot of English words and phrases. But they can’t speak English when they meet foreign friends.
The most effective (有效的) way to learn English well is to often use English. Don’t be afraid and don’t laugh at others. We’d better listen, speak, read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radio or English program. Listening to this good material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, you can read English books, newspapers or novels. They are wonderful. You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies …. ▲
English isn’t so difficult that we can’t learn it well. As long as we set our mind to learn English well, I’m sure everyone will be successful.
17.The underlined sentence “Put your face in your pocket.” suggests that ________.
A.you should love English
B.you should not let others recognize (认出) your face
C.you should try not to make mistakes when speaking English
D.You should not feel shy when using English
18.In the writer’s opinion, ________.
A.English learners should not spend time on grammar rules, new words and phrases
B.Grammar rules, new words and phrases are the most important thing for an English learner
C.If you are good at grammar, your spoken English will be bad
D.Learning grammar rules, new words and phrases is only part of English learning.
19.Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”
A.Through these ways, you can get more for your English. B.Grammar is important in writing.
C.You can improve listening skills by talking a lot. D.Everyone is born with ability to learn.
20.The writer gives the following tips EXCEPT ________.
A.go to English corner B.communicate with people in English
C.travel in English-speaking countries D.write English diaries
21.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A.How to learn English well B.English isn’t difficult
C.Use English often in your life D.Grammar learning is not enough
B
When it comes to warm-weather activities that are good for your health, you probably think of walking, climbing or running. But there’s another beloved activity — gardening.
A busy day in the garden can be a good form of exercise. It is helpful for your physical health. People breathe (呼吸) deeper when they are outside. As people breathe deeper, the oxygen (氧气) level in their blood slowly increased, making them feel excited.
Spending time outdoors has been shown to help lift spirits and lower levels of stress (压力). After a working day in the hospital, I would spend an hour or so in my garden. I find that pulling grass can be relaxing after a long day. It provided me with the chance to slow down, plan or work out a problem in my mind.
Gardening can also bring people together and make social connections stronger. The gardening community is rich with people willing to share their knowledge, time and sometimes plants with new gardeners. Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success or regretting a gardening mistake. The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me. During the spring, my friends and neighbors plan our vegetable gardens together. We discuss what works well or needs to be improved (提升) from last year. In summer, we share flowers with each other. In the fall, we hold a big party to enjoy the fruits or vegetables together. These activities improve the joy we get out of the garden and bring us closer together.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.How do people feel after breathing deeper
A.Sleepy. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Interested.
23.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 3
A.With a news story. B.With research results.
C.With ideas of scientists. D.With his own experience.
24.What does the writer like best about gardening
A.He can get plants from other new gardeners.
B.He doesn’t have regrets about his life any more.
C.He makes friends with people with the same interest.
D.He becomes skillful at growing fruits and vegetables.
25.What’s the best title for the text
A.The steps of gardening B.The kindness of gardeners
C.The advantaged of gardening D.The close relationships of gardeners
26.What is the structure of this text
A.B.C. D.
C
Zoe Oli is 15 years old now. She wants to help young girls feel confident (自信的) —especially about their hair. Four years ago, she and her mom started a company called Beautiful Curly Me. They make and sell dolls with curly hair. Besides, they offer hair accessories (发饰品) of dolls and books written by Zoe.
It all started when Zoe Oli was six. She didn’t like her curly hair, and she wished it were straight like her classmates’. To help this, Zoe’s mom got her a black doll, but its hair was silky and straight. Zoe asked her mom for dolls with hair like hers. When they couldn’t find any, Zoe decided to make her own.
What Zoe has done is so important for girls with curly hair. When they see themselves represented (表现) in the toys they play with and the books they read, they will feel more confident.
For every doll bought, Zoe gives one to a young girl in a care center. She also gives out dolls and books around the holidays, on birthdays, and at lots of other times. She’s given out more than five thousand dolls. “Seeing girls get my dolls and feel so much better about themselves is really exciting and keeps me going,” said Zoe.
When talking about her experience, Zoe said, “I’ve learned that my dreams are possible. It started with me wanting a dos that looked like me, and now it’s grown to be something bigger than me. I think you can do anything you put your mind to as long as you put in the work.” She also encouraged kids who want to do something helpful to believe that there are always people out there to help you once you get started. Keep going, even when things get hard. And remember your dream.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
27.What products does Beautiful Curly Me offer
A.Dolls’ clothes. B.Dolls with curly hair.
C.Hair accessories for girls. D.Books written by Zoe’s mother.
28.Why did Zoe decide to create her own dolls
A.Because she lost her favorite doll. B.Because her mother suggested it.
C.Because she enjoyed making dolls by hand. D.Because she couldn’t find dolls with curly hair like hers.
29.How does what Zoe did help girls with curly hair
A.It makes them more popular. B.It supports them to make a living.
C.It helps them feel more confident. D.It teaches them to make dolls by themselves.
30.Which of the following words can best describe hoe
A.Honest and humorous. B.Creative and kind.
C.Polite and clever. D.Brave and confident.
31.What can we learn from the text
A.Pride leads to failure. B.Love me, love my dog.
C.Think twice before taking action. D.Acceptance starts with self-love.
D
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. 32 Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服) your fear of tests.
33
Ask your teacher in advance (提前) about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
34
People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.
Don’t worry about failure.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. 35 As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
36 However, with the right attitude (态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.
A.Be sure you are ready.
B.Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success.
C.It’s not because tests are something to be afraid of.
D.So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come.
E.Find out the scope (范围) of the exam.
四、完形填空(满分15分)
I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my 37 .
Two weeks ago, I went to a coffee shop with my two 38 . There were too many people there and we had to go up to the second floor to find a(n) 39 table.
After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase (楼梯) which was not wide enough so there was hardly any 40 for another person to either climb up or come down. In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.
Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man 41 the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase. It seemed that he wanted to go 42 .
I was sure that I would be pushed 43 aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 44 . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister (扶手). My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 45 the young man walked up the stairs.
When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 46 .
As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door open. I thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less 47 place.
After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 48 , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.
I told my daughters about it and 49 felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had 50 to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs.
It is hard to find such 51 young people these days, with so much jostling (推挤) and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generation will be as courteous as him.
37.A.life B.mind C.family D.work
38.A.friends B.sons C.daughters D.brothers
39.A.empty B.big C.cheap D.different
40.A.time B.stair C.place D.space
41.A.passed B.entered C.reached D.left
42.A.outside B.inside C.upstairs D.downstairs
43.A.happily B.politely C.softly D.rudely
44.A.in person B.in a hurry C.in silence D.in time
45.A.before B.after C.because D.when
46.A.table B.shop C.door D.market
47.A.dangerous B.terrible C.crowded D.expensive
48.A.looked back B.got back C.went on D.fell down
49.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
50.A.asked B.waited C.chose D.agreed
51.A.honest B.polite C.funny D.wise
五、选词填空(满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
about, my, which, sing, always, glad, get up, need, so that, first
Dear Eric,
How are you You said you wanted to know about my experience of learning Chinese Peking Opera. I’m so 52 that you are interested in this traditional Chinese culture.
Peking Opera is one of the classic (经典的) art forms of China 53 can make me feel joyful. When I was 8 years old, I 54 saw Peking Opera actresses on television. They were dancing with flowing sleeves (袖子) and 55 with musical voice. I told my mom that I wanted to learn it, and then she put me in classes. Since then, I have been on 56 learning journey for 5 years.
Every morning at six, I had to 57 and practice the key skills in Peking Opera performance, such as somersaults (翻筋斗) and voice training. To make my pronunciation better, I 58 read the lines loudly and quickly. It made my lips numb (麻木的), but I never thought 59 giving up.
As the saying goes, “One minute on stage 60 ten years of practice off the stage.” I will continue to improve myself 61 I can stand on stage one day. Hope you can come to China and learn it more.
Sincerely,
Li Zhen
六、短文填空(满分5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺, 意思完整。 每空限填一词。
Dear Li Hua,
How’s it going I am writing to tell you that I’ve set up a band of my own. 62 are six people in the band (乐队). We put on a show on the last weekend night of every month in 63 local club. Guess what Young people love our music! They say it’s exciting.
I think it is a waste of time 64 play computer games in my spare time. I want to have a healthy hobby and that’s why I set up the band 65 some friends. And it makes me happier 66 full of energy (活力). However, my parents were worried that I might not spend enough time on study.
I know it’s important and I’m doing fine in all my subjects. I guess they won’t have any worries now.
Best regards,
Ben
七、补全对话(满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文, 从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading
B: Sure, Mary. 67
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 68 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: 69 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: 70
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 71
M: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
A.Yes, I agree.
B.The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
C.I spend most of my free reading.
D.What’s your favorite book
E.It’s good to read, but not all the time.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
72.假设你是李明。你校学生会发现当同学们遇到矛盾和争执时,只善于发现”别人的问题”,而缺乏处理问题的正确方向和方式。基于此情况,学生会面向全校学生以及交换生开展主题英语征文活动,旨在向大家宣传如何正确解决冲突及其意义。请你根据以下要点提示,以“A Growth Lesson: Deal with Arguments Correctly” 为题,用英语给学生会写一篇稿件。
1. find common ground 2. figure out the reason 3. look for a third-party help 4. avoid using bad words 5. And how…
要求:
1.包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4. 词数:80左右。题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。(不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。)
A Growth Lesson: Deal with Arguments Correctly
Communication is the way that people get along with each other. But we can’t avoid arguments in our relationship.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《甘肃省嘉谷关2024-2025中考预测模拟试题》参考答案
题号 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
答案 B B A B A A C A B A
题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
答案 A C B A C D D A C A
题号 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
答案 B D C C A B D C B D
题号 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
答案 C E A D B B C A D B
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 C D B A C C A C B B
1. B A D E C
【原文】1. Mr Green often has hamburgers for lunch in his office.
2. The Monkey King is one of the most famous cartoon characters in China.
3. Peter was practicing the guitar when it rained heavily outside.
4. It’s necessary to take an umbrella with you in England.
5. Toby will fly to London on November 23rd.
2.B
【原文】W: It’s really fast to go from Beijing to Shanghai by high speed railway. Have you ever tried that, Mr green
M: Oh, yes, I have. But I will fly to Shanghai this time because it’s still faster than high speed railway.
Question: How will Mr green go to Shanghai this time
3.B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, I’d like to buy a storybook.
Q: Where are the speakers
4.A
【原文】A: Annie, I went to the library last night, but I didn’t see you there.
B: Oh, I went to buy some gifts. My family is getting together this weekend.
5.B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, I’d like to buy a storybook.
Question: Where are the speakers
6.A
【原文】M: Excuse me, have you seen my dictionary I can’t find it.
W: No, I haven’t. You can ask the teacher.
Question: Who is looking for the dictionary
7.A
【原文】M: Lucy, what do you usually have for lunch
W: I usually have rice and vegetables.
Question: What does Lucy usually have for lunch
8.C
【原文】W: I didn’t enjoy the movie, Dad. There were too many strange people from space.
M: I thought it was just a cartoon. I didn’t know it would scare you.
Question: How did the girl feel about the movie
9.A
【原文】W: I have to go now. See you at tomorrow’s math club.
M: I am afraid you won’t. This term our soccer team does training on Fridays.
Question: What day is it today
10.B
【原文】W: What a cute rocket! Orange is Sam’s favorite color.
M: Yeah, I guess Sam will be happy to get this toy on his birthday.
Question: What color is the rocket
11.A
【原文】M: The museum won’t open until 9 o’ clock.
W: Then let’s get some food at the fast food shop before we take the bus.
Question: Where are they going first
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C
【原文】 Boys and girls, listen to me, please. We are going on a school trip this Wednesday, and I’m sure you’ll be excited! We will visit the science museum, where you can see many interesting things and learn about science and technology. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a, m., so don’t be late! Please take some water and food with you as we won’t buy meals there. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes because we need to walk a lot. The head teacher will lead you there, and we will return to school at 4:00 p. m. Remember to follow the rules and stay with the class. After the trip, each of you needs to write a report about it. I hope you will have a fun and educational day!
17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A
【导语】本文对英语学习者提供了一些英语学习的建议与方法。
17.词句猜测题。根据第二段“And you don’t feel shy when you say or speak English.”可知,不要因为说英语而感到害羞,故Put your face in your pocket.意思是“使用英语时不要害羞,不要怕丢脸”,选项D符合题意。故选D。
18.观点态度题。根据第三段“Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people are quite good at grammar and learned a lot of English words and phrases. But they can’t speak English when they meet foreign friends.”可知,作者认为学习语法规则、生词和短语只是英语学习的一部分。故选D。
19.推理判断题。根据“You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies...”可知,列举了多种练习方法如听、说、读、写,选项A是对这些方法的总结,表示“通过这些方式提升英语”,符合逻辑。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据文中You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radio or English program. Listening to this good material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, you can read English books, newspapers or novels. They are wonderful. You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies …可知,文中建议包括“去英语角、与外国人交流、写日记”等,并未提到去讲英语的国家学习。故选C。
21.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要是讲述了怎样学好英语,并且提供了几条具体的建议。故选A。
22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了园艺作为一项有益健康的活动,不仅能让人们通过劳作锻炼身体,还有助于舒缓精神压力。园艺让人们在亲近自然中找到平静,拉近了人与人之间的距离。
22.细节理解题。根据原文“As people breathe deeper, the oxygen (氧气) level in their blood slowly increased, making them feel excited”可知,随着人们呼吸的加深,血液中的氧气水平会慢慢增加,这让他们感到兴奋。故选B。
23.主旨大意题。通读第三段可知,作者讲述了自己下班回家去花园劳作一小时左右的经历来证明其能愉悦身心。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据原文“The friendships that I’ve made have been the best gift that gardening has given me”可知,作者最喜欢的是园艺带来的友谊。故选C。
25.最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了园艺作为一种健康的活动,其对身体、心理和社交产生的益处。C选项“园艺的好处”最适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
26.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总领全文,引出园艺这种活动;第二段到第四段依次谈它对身体、对心理和对社交的好处。故选A。
27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个 15 岁的女孩 Zoe Oli 和妈妈一起制作卷发娃娃,来帮助卷发女孩变得更自信的暖心故事。
27.细节理解题。由文章第一段中的 “They make and sell dolls with curly hair.” 可知,Beautiful Curly Me 提供卷发娃娃。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“To help this, Zoe’s mom got her a black doll, but its hair was silky and straight. Zoe asked her mom for dolls with hair like hers. When they couldn’t find any, Zoe decided to make her own.”可知,Zoe想要一个像她一样有着卷发的娃娃,但是她和妈妈没有找到卷发娃娃,于是 Zoe 决定自己做。故选D。
29.细节理解题。由第三段中的 “When they see themselves represented in the toys … feel more confident.” 可知,当卷发女孩们在她们玩的玩具和读的书中看到自己的形象时,她们内心会感到更自信。故选C。
30.推理判断题。Zoe Oli在发现找不到和自己一样的卷发娃娃后,决定自己制作,来帮助卷发女孩变得更自信,由此可以推断出 Zoe 是一个有创意又善良的女孩。故选B。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章讲述了15岁女孩Zoe Oli在买不到和自己一样有卷发的娃娃后,和妈妈一起创建公司。制作卷发娃娃,帮助卷发女孩接纳自己,对自己的外形更加自信的暖心故事。故选D。
32.C 33.E 34.A 35.D 36.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何克服考试恐惧心理的方法。
32.根据“Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests.”和“Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared.”可知,此处讲述学生考试害怕的原因,选项C“这并不是因为考试是一件可怕的事情”符合语境。故选C。
33.根据“Ask your teacher in advance (提前) about the material that is going to be covered in the test.”可知,此处指要知道考试的范围,选项E“提前向你的老师询问考试中涉及的内容。”符合语境。故选E。
34.根据“As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.”可知,要为考试做好准备,选项A“确保你准备好了”符合语境。故选A。
35.根据“Don’t worry about failure.”和“As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test.”可知,此处是说不要纠结没有考好,选项D“所以,即使你在一个测试中表现不好,你应该知道还有其他的测试”符合语境。故选D。
36.)根据“However, with the right attitude (态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.”可知,前后之间为转折关系,所以此处应该说恐惧只是在取得成功的过程中的一个问题,选项B“恐惧只是在取得成功的过程中的一个问题”符合题意。故选B。
37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.B
【导语】本文讲述了在一个咖啡店的拥挤的楼梯上发生的事情改变了作者对礼貌的看法的故事。
37.句意:然而,最近的一次经历改变了我的想法。
life生活;mind想法;family家庭;work工作。根据“I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my”可知,最近的经历改变了想法,故选B。
38.句意:两周前,我和两个女儿去了一家咖啡店。
friends朋友;sons儿子;daughters女儿;brothers兄弟。根据“My two daughters were already down”可知,是和两个女儿去了咖啡店,故选C。
39.句意:那里的人太多了,我们不得不上二楼去找一张空桌子。
empty空的;big大的;cheap便宜的;different不同的。根据“There were too many people there”可知,因为人太多,所以上楼去找空桌,故选A。
40.句意:喝完咖啡后,我们走到楼梯前,楼梯不够宽,几乎没有空间让另一个人爬上爬下。
time时间;stair楼梯;place地方;space空间。根据“In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.”可知,楼梯没有空间让另一个人爬上爬下,故选D。
41.句意:正当我走到楼梯中间时,一个年轻人从正门走进了咖啡店,正门就在楼梯前面。
passed经过;entered进入;reached到达;left离开。根据“a young man...the coffee shop through the main entrance”可知,另一个人进入了咖啡店,故选B。
42.句意:他似乎想上楼去。
outside在外面;inside在里面;upstairs上楼;downstairs下楼。根据“we had to go up to the second floor”以及“After enjoying our coffee...”以及“Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man。。。the coffee shop”可知,刚进来的那个人想上楼,故选C。
43.句意:我确信我会被这个年轻人粗暴地推到一边。
happily开心地;politely礼貌地;softly柔软地;rudely粗鲁地。根据“In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.”以及“When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the...”可知,作者自以为自己会被年轻人推到一边,故选D。
44.句意:我以为他会很匆忙地爬楼梯。
in person亲自;in a hurry匆忙;in silence沉默地;in time及时。根据“...When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the...”可知,作者以为年轻人会匆忙地上楼,故选B。
45.句意:她们抬头看着我,希望我能在那个年轻人上楼之前到她们身边。
before在……之前;after在……之后;because因为;when当……时。根据“My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them...the young man walked up the stairs.”可知,女儿们希望作者在年轻人上去之前下楼,故选A。
46.句意:当我几乎走到她们身边时,我注意到那个年轻人仍然站在门口附近。
table桌子;shop商店;door门;market市场。根据“a young man...the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase.”可知,年轻人仍然站在门口附近,故选C。
47.句意:我想他可能还没有决定是进去还是找另一个不那么拥挤的地方。
dangerous危险的;terrible可怕的;crowded拥挤的;expensive昂贵的。根据“There were too many people there”可知,咖啡店人太多,作者猜测年轻人是不是在换一个不拥挤的地方,故选C。
48.句意:我们走出咖啡店后,我回头一看,只见那个年轻人一步两级上楼。
looked back回头看;got back返回;went on继续;fell down摔倒。根据“After we walked out of the coffee shop, I...just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.”可知,作者回头看那个年轻人,故选A。
49.句意:我把这件事告诉了我的女儿们,但没有一个人感到高兴。
somebody有人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人。根据“We did not even thank the gentleman...”可知,当作者把这件事情告诉女儿们的时候,因为年轻人的善举我们没有感谢人家,所以都不高兴的,故选C。
50.句意:我们甚至没有感谢那位先生,他等着让我们先下来,在他匆忙上楼之前为我们把门打开。
asked问;waited等待;chose选择;agreed同意。根据“to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs.”可知,是等着我们先下楼梯,故选B。
51.句意:如今,我们周围挤来挤去,很难找到这么有礼貌的年轻人。
honest诚实的;polite礼貌的;funny有趣的;wise明智的。根据“let us come down first and held the door open for us”可知,这个年轻人是礼貌的,故选B。
52.glad 53.which 54.first 55.singing 56.my 57.get up 58.always 59.about 60.needs 61.so that
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习京剧的经历和感受。
52.句意:我很高兴你对这种中国传统文化感兴趣。根据“I’m so...that you are interested in this traditional Chinese culture.”和备选词可知,此处应是很高兴对方对中国传统文化感兴趣,glad“高兴的”符合语境。故填glad。
53.句意:京剧是中国的经典艺术形式之一,它能让我感到快乐。根据“Peking Opera is one of the classic (经典的) art forms of China...can make me feel joyful.”和备选词可知,此处为定语从句,先行词是“art forms”,指物,在从句中作主语,所以需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句,“which”符合语法规则和语境。故填which。
54.句意:当我 8 岁的时候,我第一次在电视上看到了京剧女演员。根据“When I was 8 years old, I... saw Peking Opera actresses on television.”和备选词可知,这里描述的是第一次在电视上看到京剧女演员的经历,first“第一次”符合语境。故填first。
55.句意:她们舞动着飘逸的水袖,用悦耳的声音歌唱着。根据“They were dancing with flowing sleeves (袖子) and... with musical voice.”和备选词可知,and连接两个并列的动作,前面是dancing“跳舞”,结合京剧表演的特点,这里应该是“唱歌”,and前后动词形式需保持一致,所以用sing的现在分词形式singing。故填singing。
56.句意:从那以后,我已经踏上了我的学习之旅五年了。根据“Since then, I have been on... learning journey for 5 years.”和备选词可知,此处表示我的学习之旅,my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词“learning journey”,表示所属关系。故填my。
57.句意:每天早上六点,我必须起床并练习京剧表演的关键技能,比如翻筋斗和发声训练。根据“Every morning at six, I had to... and practice the key skills in Peking Opera performance”和备选词可知,早上六点这个时间点,通常是起床的时间,get up“起床”符合语境,have to do“不得不做某事”,后接动词原形。故填get up。
58.句意:为了让我的发音更好,我总是大声且快速地读台词。根据“To make my pronunciation better, I... read the lines loudly and quickly.”和备选词可知,这里描述为了达到发音更好的目的,经常采取的行为,always“总是”符合语境,用于一般现在时中描述习惯性、经常性的动作。故填always。
59.句意:这让我的嘴唇都麻木了,但我从没有想过放弃。根据“It made my lips numb (麻木的), but I never thought... giving up.”和备选词可知,think about“考虑”,giving up是about的宾语,这里表示从未考虑过放弃学习京剧。故填about。
60.句意:正如谚语所说:“台上一分钟,台下十年功。” 根据“As the saying goes, ‘One minute on stage... ten years of practice off the stage.’”和备选词可知,句子表达的是台上表演一分钟,需要台下十年的练习,need“需要”符合语境,主语“One minute on stage”是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,所以need要用第三人称单数形式needs。故填needs。
61.句意:我会继续提升自己,以便有一天我能站在舞台上。根据“I will continue to improve myself... I can stand on stage one day.”和备选词可知,我继续提升自己的目的是有一天能站在舞台上,so that“以便,为了”符合语境,引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
62.There 63.a 64.to 65.with 66.and
【导语】本文介绍了Ben 写信给 Li Hua, 告诉他自己组建了一个乐队的故事。
62.句意:乐队里有六个人。根据“are six people in the band (乐队).”可知,此处是there be句式,句首字母大写。故填There。
63.句意:我们每个月的最后一个周末晚上在当地的俱乐部演出。local club“当地俱乐部”,可数名词,此处第一次介绍用不定冠词a。故填a。
64.句意:我觉得在业余时间玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。It is a waste of time to do sth“做某事浪费时间”,空处填不定式符号to。故填to。
65.句意:我想有一个健康的爱好,这就是为什么我和一些朋友一起成立了乐队。根据“I set up the band ... some friends. ”可知此处指朋友一起,表示“和”,用介词with“和”。故填with。
66.句意:这让我更快乐,充满活力。根据“happier...full of energy”前后都表示作者的内心感受,前后结构是递进关系;因此用and连接。故填and。
67.C 68.A 69.E 70.D 71.B
【原文】本文是Bob和Mary之间的对话,主要有关阅读方面的情况以及最喜欢的书的情况。
67.根据上文“Do you like reading ”以及“Sure, Mary.”可知,此处要讲有多喜欢阅读,选项C“我大部分空闲时间都在读书。”与之相符。故选C。
68.根据上文“but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.”以及下文“I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do.”可知,此处表示同意对方的提议,选项A“是的,我同意。”与之相符。故选A。
69.根据下文“You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.”可知,这里应该是建议对方不要长时间阅读,选项E“读书很好,但不要一直读。”与之相符。故选E。
70.根据下文“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.”可知,这里应该是问对方最喜欢的书是什么,选项D“你最喜欢的书是什么?”与之相符。故选D。
71.根据上文“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.”可知,这里应该是对这本书的内容的介绍,选项B“书里的故事有趣又充满乐趣。”与之相符。故选B。
72.例文
A Growth Lesson: Deal with Arguments Correctly
Communication is the way that people get along with each other. But we can’t avoid arguments in our relationship. When conflicts arise, it’s important to find common ground and understand each other’s perspectives. First, figure out the reason behind the disagreement. This helps in addressing the root cause rather than just the symptoms. If the situation becomes too heated, consider looking for a third-party help, such as a mediator, to facilitate a fair discussion. Additionally, always avoid using bad words, as they can escalate the conflict and hurt feelings. Finally, reflect on how the argument was resolved and learn from the experience to handle future disagreements more effectively.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是议论文,为材料作文;
② 时态:主要为一般现在时;
③ 提示:文章需要包括所有提示要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,词数80左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引入主题,说明沟通的重要性,并指出冲突不可避免;
第二步:按照提示要点逐一展开,说明如何正确处理冲突,包括寻找共同点、找出原因、寻求第三方帮助、避免使用不当语言等;
第三步:总结并强调从冲突中学习的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①common ground 共同点
②figure out 弄明白
③reflect on 反思
[高分句型]
①When conflicts arise, it’s important to find common ground and understand each other’s perspectives. (When引导的时间状语从句)
②If the situation becomes too heated, consider looking for a third-party help, such as a mediator, to facilitate a fair discussion. (if条件状语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
一、听力匹配
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
听力选择
2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.___________
7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________16.__________
三、阅读理解
17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________21.__________
22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________ 36.__________
四、完型填空
37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________46.__________
47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________
五、选词填空
52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________56.__________
57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________ 61.__________
六、短文填空
62.__________63.__________ 64.__________65. __________ 66.__________
七、补全对话
67.__________ 68.__________69.__________70. __________ 71.__________
八、书面表达
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