甘肃省兰州市2024-2025中考预测模拟试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力匹配（满分5分）
1．听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择（满分15分）
2．How does the man go to the post office
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
3．Who is at the library ________ is.
A．Lisa B．Lisa’s sister C．Julia
4．Where is Sally now
A．On the bus. B．At home. C．In the bank.
5．Who is looking for the dictionary
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The teacher.
6．Why can’t Peter go to the party
A．Because he is ill.
B．Because he has to do his homework.
C．Because he has to look after his sister.
7．What does Lucy usually have for lunch
A．Rice and vegetables. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Sandwiches and milk.
8．How far is it from Tom’s home to the park
A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 4 kilometers.
9．Why does the girl ask the boy to turn down the music
A．She’s going to bed. B．She has a headache. C．She dislikes the music.
10．What color does the woman prefer
A．Blue. B．Green. C．Yellow.
11．What does the boy advise the girl to do
A．Buy a map. B．Use an APP. C．Go on a trip.
听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
12．Who is Sam
A．Jack’s friend. B．Jack’s brother. C．Jack’s cousin.
13．What did Jack think of Sam
A．He was very smart. B．He worked hard. C．He always wanted to win.
14．How did Jack feel after the competition
A．Tired. B．Afraid. C．Sad.
15．Why did Mom talk with Jack
A．To cheer him up. B．To ask him to have a rest. C．To teach him to learn skills.
16．What did Jack learn from his mother’s words
A．It’s important to have a dream.
B．Studying music brings happiness.
C．We should try to be the best we are.
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.
I learned this 17 from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even 18 for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was 19 because I knew we were sure to win. But unluckily, we were defeated (打败). I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 20 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude (态度) about their 21 .
I started doing anything I could to help them build confidence. The most 22 thing is that I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and 23 passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering (遭受) our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. 24 , we faced the number one team. I felt that we would be winners even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the most exciting moment of my life!
From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can make a 25 to a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I 26 and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves differently and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
17．A．game B．lesson C．visit D．show
18．A．prepare B．wait C．ask D．look
19．A．moved B．excited C．worried D．surprised
20．A．realize B．care C．forget D．solve
21．A．rules B．plans C．abilities D．habits
22．A．angry B．important C．possible D．difficult
23．A．minded B．suggested C．avoided D．practiced
24．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Seriously
25．A．mistake B．choice C．decision D．difference
26．A．pushed B．invited C．left D．found
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Where is the true home of the hamburger
The kind of beef we see in hamburgers, minced beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. But who first put the beef in between pieces of bread, and called it a hamburger
Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America’s favorite food. Some people say that Fletcher Davis, from Athens, Texas, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave”, as people called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, they say that a group of Germans called his sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburg ate this kind of beef.
Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different city called Hamburg-the 1885 fair in Hamburg, New York. The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”. The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie”, from Seymour, Wisconsin. He said that in 1885 he invented the world’s first hamburgers at a fair. Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the home of the world’s largest ever burger-over 2,500kg!
阅读以上资料，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A，错误的填(涂)B。
27．（ ）Hamburgers use a kind of beef called “minced beef”.
28．（ ）Fletcher Davis gave the name “hamburger” to his minced beef sandwich.
29．（ ）There is a place called Hamburg in New York.
30．（ ）The Menches brothers used beef in their sandwiches because no one liked pork.
31．（ ）“Hamburger Charlie” invented hamburgers in 1885.
B
China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity. Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines:
First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist. Men should keep their waist under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. Interestingly, the guidelines even include fun local dishes—like “stewed fish” from Northeast China or “noodles with chili oil” from the Northwest—to make healthy eating tasty and full of local flavor.
For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese ways like acupuncture. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support.
Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future.
32．What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan
A．To make traditional Chinese food popular.
B．To encourage people to join sports competitions.
C．To teach students how to cook healthy meals.
D．To reduce obesity and improve public health.
33．What might happen if a student sits for 4 hours without standing up
A．They will finish homework faster.
B．They might gain weight more easily.
C．They will become stronger.
D．Their BMI will improve.
34．Why do schools in Shanghai ask students to exercise for two hours daily
A．To prepare them for sports competitions.
B．To reduce homework time.
C．To follow the national plan against obesity.
D．To teach traditional Chinese exercises.
35．What does the sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” suggest
A．People should never make mistakes.
B．Small changes are enough to start with.
C．Only strict diets can help lose weight.
D．Exercise is more important than diet.
36．What can we know from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight
A．Longer sleep always leads to weight loss.
B．Sleep has nothing to do with weight.
C．Adequate sleep helps teens maintain a healthy weight.
D．Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight.
C
In China, many young people do great things. Four of them are really interesting. These young people are confident. They know what to do. They aren’t afraid to try new things or face problems. When they work, they try their best and never stop. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make them real. They know if they keep trying, they can win. They make other young people want to do well too. They will help a lot with technology and culture.
Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box - office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally.
Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, In 2025 When Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) they attracted many people’s attention, They danced very well . it well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes (促进) the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation.
Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence.
37．What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie
A．Black Myth: Wukong. B．Ne Zha 2.
C．YanBOT dance. D．DeepSeek.
38．Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important
A．Because he is a famous movie director.
B．Because he created a popular video game.
C．Because he graduated from Peking University.
D．Because they can help people in many ways.
39．What is special about Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong
A．It is a popular quadruped robot.
B．It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques.
C．It is a box-office hit movie.
D．It focuses on artificial intelligence.
40．What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common
A．They all founded companies.
B．They are all famous for their work in technology.
C．They all graduated from the same university.
D．They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
41．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Young people in China are only interested in technology.
B．Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture.
C．Chinese animation is the most popular in the world.
D．All young people in China are afraid to try new things
五、选词填空（满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
brave different because they became what stay but friend of
The movie Ne Zha 2 is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about 42 and teamwork.
At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid 43 him and didn’t like him 44 they thought he was a demon (魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, 45 his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other.
When big trouble came, the two friends faced it 46 together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against 47 their families said. Ne Zha’s family wanted him 48 safe, and Ao Bing’s family wanted him to destroy the village. 49 for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together.
They used 50 powers together. Ne Zha used his WindFire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster.
From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any 51 . Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible.
六、任务型阅读（满分10分）
The Forbidden City in Beijing, China, is a remarkable imperial palace. It was built during the Ming Dynasty. Covering a large area, it has a complex and magnificent architectural layout.
There are numerous palaces, halls, and gardens within it. Each building has its own unique function and historical significance. For example, the Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.
The Forbidden City also houses a vast collection of precious cultural relics. These relics reflect the rich history, art, and culture of ancient China.
Today, it has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. Millions of visitors come here every year to admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.
根据要求完成下列各题：
52．When was the Forbidden City built
53．What was the function of the Hall of Supreme Harmony
54．What can visitors do when they come to the Forbidden City
55．In the passage, the underlined word “houses” means “________” in Chinese. (请选择A或B)
A．房屋 B．收藏
56．If you visit the Forbidden City, which part interests you most (请用一句话表述)
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（满分10分）
57．Teenagers should be allowed to make (they) own decisions.
58．Jack says Ne Zha 2 is a must see and it’s fun for all (age).
59．Foreigners would like (travel) around China because of its visa-free policy.
60．Mr. Brown said that we all did (perfect) in the basketball game.
61．Harbin Ice-Snow World is the world’s (large) ice-and-snow theme park.
62．My brother is (use) DeepSeek to plan his coming holiday.
63．The two lovely foxes on the table are (make) of onions.
64．It’s my (one) time to watch a Yangge folk dance performed by robots.
65．It’s (polite) to cut in line in public places.
66．The book is so wonderful that I have (read) it twice.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
67．假如你是李华，马上面临初中毕业，你想对学弟学妹们说些什么 请你给学弟学妹们分享你在初中三年在以下三方面的经验和收获。
1.学习的重要性。
2.团队协作的重要性。
3.家人老师以及朋友的重要性。
要求：
1.参考提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；
3.词数：80词左右。（标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数；抄写在答题卡对应作答区域）
Dear brothers and sisters,
I am very glad that you can come to our school for your junior high school. The life in middle school is colorful and exciting, but there are also many difficulties ahead of you.
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参考答案
1． C D A E B
【原文】1. On this day, people usually eat zongzi and race dragon boats.
2. Swimming is not allowed in the lake.
3. Riding a bike is good for our health.
4. Martin fell on the ground.
5. The subway is very convenient for us to travel in Xi’an.
2．B
【原文】M: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the post office, please
W:Walk along this road then take the first turn on the right. It’s on your left.
M:Thank you very much.
3．A
【原文】M: Hello, is Lisa there
W: No, this is her sister Julia. She is at library.
M: Is she reading books
W: Yes, she is.
4．A
【原文】M: Hello, Sally. Are you at home now
W: No, I’m on the bus to the bank now.
Question: Where is Sally now
5．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, have you seen my dictionary I can’t find it.
W: No, I haven’t. You can ask the teacher.
Q: Who is looking for the dictionary
6．C
【原文】W: Peter, can you come to my party this evening
M: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to look after my sister at home.
Q: Why can’t Peter go to the party
7．A
【原文】M: Lucy, what do you usually have for lunch
W: I usually have rice and vegetables.
Q: What does Lucy usually have for lunch
8．B
【原文】W: Tom, how far is it from your home to the park
M: It’s about 3 kilometers.
Q: How far is it from Tom’s home to the park
9．B
【原文】A: Please turn down the music, Ben.
B: OK. Are you going to sleep
A: No, it just my headaches a little.
10．A
【原文】A: How about choosing yellow or green as the wall color
B: Well, I think blue can make the room more beautiful.
11．B
【原文】A: I plan to go on a trip next week. Maybe I should buy a map.
B: An APP is enough, I think.
12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．C
【原文】
My name is Jack. I have a twin brother named Sam.When we were ten, our Mom sent us to take piano lessons.Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly. Soon, he was able to play some beautiful music. A year later, we took part in a piano competition. I practiced as hard as possible, but my grade was not as good as expected. It was far from what Sam had gotten, and I was so sad. Then, Mom came up to me and said, “You will do better next time, Jack.” I shook my head and said, “I will never be like Sam.” She shook her head and said softly, “No, you don’t have to be like Sam. You just have to be the best Jack the world has ever seen.” After our talk, I understood what these words really meant. Although I couldn’t become as excellent as Sam, it didn’t matter because I knew I only needed to be the best of myself through hard work.
17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响。没有人是天生的赢家，通过自己的努力总会成功。
17．句意：我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个教训。
game比赛；lesson教训；visit参观；show展览。根据“No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.”可知作者是从这次经历中得到了一个教训。故选B。
18．句意：老队没有教练，他们甚至没有为比赛做准备。
prepare准备；wait等待；ask询问；look看。根据“because I knew we were sure to win”可知作者认为他们一定会赢，由此推测老队应该没有为比赛做准备。故选A。
19．句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们肯定会赢。
moved感动的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“because I knew we were sure to win”可知作者认为他们一定会赢，所以作者很兴奋。故选B。
20．句意：经过深思熟虑，我意识到我的团队可能不是佐治亚州的第一团队，但他们依赖于我。
realize意识到；care关心；forget忘记；solve解决。根据“But unluckily, we were defeated (打败).”可知作者的球队输了，所以作者意识到他的团队可能不是佐治亚州的第一团队。故选A。
21．句意：我不得不改变我对他们能力的态度。
rules规则；plans计划；abilities能力；habits习惯。根据“I began to treat them like winners.”可知，比赛输了，作者还是把他们看作胜利者，作者改变了对队员能力的态度。故选C。
22．句意：最重要的是，我开始像对待胜利者一样对待他们。
angry生气的；important重要的；possible可能的；difficult困难的。根据“The most…thing is that I began to treat them like winners.”可知此处是说最重要的是作者开始像对待胜利者一样对待他们。故选B。
23．句意：那年夏天，当其他球队享受假期时，我们每天都聚在一起练习传球和踢球。
minded介意；suggested建议；avoided避免；practiced练习。根据“passing and kicking the football”可知他们每天聚在一起练习传球和踢球。故选D。
24．句意：终于，我们面对了排名第一的队伍。
Finally终于；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Seriously严重地。根据“we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.”可知作者带领的球队一直赢下去，最终他们面对了排名第一的队伍。故选A。
25．句意：从这次经历中，我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何对一个团队产生影响的知识。
mistake错误；choice选择；decision决定；difference区别。根据“Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I…and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves differently and they built themselves into winners.”可知作者的态度对他的球队产生了影响，make a difference to“对……产生影响”。故选D。
26．句意：我没有把我的孩子们看作失败者，而是督促和鼓励他们。
pushed督促；invited邀请；left离开；found发现。根据“ ...and encouraged them.”可知，此处指作者督促和鼓励孩子们。故选A。
27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了汉堡包的由来，介绍了美国三个不同的城市都称自己是汉堡包的发源地。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“The kind of beef we see in hamburgers, minced beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago.”可知，汉堡包使用一种叫做“切碎的牛肉”的牛肉。题干正确。故填A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“as people called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, they say that a group of Germans called his sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburg ate this kind of beef.”可知，Fletcher Davis只是售卖碎牛肉三明治，“hamburger”这一名称是后来一群德国人所起，并非他本人所取。题干错误。故填B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different city called Hamburg—the 1885 fair in Hamburg, New York.”可知，纽约的一个地方叫Hamburg。题干正确。故填A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the ‘hamburger’”可知，使用牛肉的原因不是因为不喜欢猪肉，而是那个时候猪肉没了，不得不用牛肉。题干错误。故填B。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie”, from Seymour, Wisconsin. He said that in 1885 he invented the world’s first hamburgers at a fair.”可知，Hamburger Charlie在1885年发明了世界上第一个汉堡。题干正确。故填A。
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。
32．细节理解题。根据“China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (肥胖). Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease.”可知，其主要目标是减少肥胖和改善公众健康。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour.”可推知，长时间久坐可能导致体重增加。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support.”可知，学校此举是为了配合国家对抗肥胖的计划。故选C。
35．词句猜测题。根据“Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator.”可知，减肥不是要做到完美，而是从一些小的改变开始，比如喝水代替喝汽水、走楼梯代替坐电梯等。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight.”可知，充足的睡眠有助于青少年保持健康的体重。故选C。
37．B 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．B
【导语】本文介绍了四位中国年轻人在科技和文化领域的成就。他们自信、勇于尝试新事物，努力实现梦想。
37．细节理解题。根据“Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu)：His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.”可知，饺子的电影《哪吒2》是一部票房大热的电影。故选B。
38．细节理解题。文章提到Wang Xingxing的公司Unitree Robotics开发的四足机器人产品在多个领域有广阔的应用前景。故选D。
39．细节理解题。文章提到Feng Ji的作品将中国传统文化与现代动画技术相结合。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Four of them are really interesting. These young people are confident. They know what to do. They aren’t afraid to try new things or face problems. When they work, they try their best and never stop. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make them real.”可知，这四位年轻人自信、知道自己想要什么，并且努力实现梦想，故选D。
41．主旨大意题。根据“They will help a lot with technology and culture.”可知，文章主要介绍了四位年轻人在科技和文化领域的贡献。故选B。
42．friendship 43．of 44．because 45．became 46．bravely 47．what 48．to stay 49．But 50．their 51．difference
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》所传达的关于友谊和团队合作的主题。
42．句意：它也告诉我们很多关于友谊和团队合作的事情。根据“The movie Ne Zha 2 is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about...and teamwork.”可知，文章围绕电影展开，讲述了哪吒和敖丙之间的关系，这里需要一个名词与“teamwork”并列，结合后文描述他们的友谊，“friendship”意为“友谊”，符合语境。故填friendship。
43．句意：村民们害怕他，不喜欢他，因为他们认为他是个魔鬼。根据“The villagers were afraid...him”可知，“be afraid of”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”，所以这里用介词“of”。故填of。
44．句意：村民们害怕他，不喜欢他，因为他们认为他是个魔鬼。根据“didn’t like him...they thought he was a demon(魔鬼)”可知，后面的句子是在解释村民不喜欢哪吒的原因，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
45．句意：但是后来，年轻的龙王三太子敖丙成为了他唯一的朋友。根据“But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince,...his only friend.”可知，这里描述敖丙和哪吒关系的变化，结合语境，“become”意为“成为”，句子描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，“become”的过去式是“became”。故填became。
46．句意：当大麻烦来临时，这两个朋友一起勇敢地面对它。根据“When big trouble came, the two friends faced it...together.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“faced”，表示面对麻烦的方式，“brave”是形容词，其副词形式是“bravely”，意为“勇敢地”。故填bravely。
47．句意：但是他们不得不违背他们家人所说的话。根据“But they had to go against...their families said.”可知，这里是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代家人说的话。故填what。
48．句意：哪吒的家人希望他能保持安全，敖丙的家人想让他毁掉这个村庄。根据“Ne Zha’s family wanted him...safe”可知，“want sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要某人做某事”，“stay”在这里意为“保持”，所以用动词不定式“to stay”。故填to stay。
49．句意：但是为了村民和他们的友谊，他们决定一起合作。根据“Ne Zha’s family wanted him...Ao Bing’s family wanted him to destroy the village...for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together.”可知，前面提到两人家人的不同要求，后面说他们为了村民和友谊合作，前后是转折关系，“but”表示转折，意为“但是”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填But。
50．句意：他们一起使用他们的力量。根据“They used...powers together.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“powers”，表示“他们的”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。
51．句意：从《哪吒》这部电影中，我们可以学到真正的友谊可以战胜任何差异。根据“From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any...”可知，这里需要一个名词，结合前文提到哪吒和敖丙的不同身份，“difference”意为“差异”，符合语境。故填difference。
52．It was built during the Ming Dynasty. 53．The Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies. 54．Visitors can admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history. 55．B 56．If I visit the Forbidden City, the palaces interest me most because they show the amazing architecture of ancient China. (此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的故宫。
52．根据第一段“It was built during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，故宫建于明朝。故填It was built during the Ming Dynasty.
53．根据第二段“For example, the Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.”可知，太和殿是皇帝举行盛大仪式的地方。故填The Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.
54．根据最后一段“Millions of visitors come here every year to admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.”可知，数百万游客来故宫能领略它的壮丽，了解中国的历史。故填Visitors can admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.
55．根据划线单词所在句“The Forbidden City also houses a vast collection of precious cultural relics.”紫禁城还收藏着大量珍贵的文物，由此可知，houses的意思是“收藏”。故选B。
56．结合全文和题干可知，对紫禁城的建筑感兴趣，是因为紫禁城最吸引人的特点之一就是其精美的建筑，它们展现了古代中国的惊人建筑成就。故填If I visit the Forbidden City, the palaces interest me most because they show the amazing architecture of ancient China. (此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一)
57．their
【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许做出他们自己的决定。one’s own意为 “某人自己的”，固定短语，这里要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“decisions”，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
58．ages
【详解】句意：杰克说《哪吒 2》是一部必看的影片，而且它对各个年龄段的人来说都很有趣。根据空前的“all”可知，此处需名词复数形式，age意为 “年龄；年龄段”，可数名词，所以这里用其复数形式ages， 故填ages。
59．to travel
【详解】句意：由于中国的免签政策，很多外国人想要环游中国。“would like to do sth.”是固定表达，意为“想要做某事”，这里“to travel”在句子中作宾语。故填to travel。
60．perfectly
【详解】句意：布朗先生说我们在篮球比赛中都表现得很完美。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“did”，“perfect”是形容词，其副词形式是“perfectly”，在句中作状语修饰动词“did”。故填perfectly。
61．largest
【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园。“the world’s”表示范围，在某个范围内进行比较要用最高级。“large”是形容词，“largest”是其最高级形式，在句子中作定语，修饰“ice-and-snow theme park”。故填largest。
62．using
【详解】句意：我哥哥正在使用DeepSeek来规划他即将到来的假期。句中“is”为be动词，需接现在分词构成进行时态，表示动作正在进行。故填using。
63．made
【详解】句意：桌子上那两只可爱的狐狸是用洋葱制成的。句子主语“The two lovely foxes”与“make”之间是被动关系，即狐狸被制作，所以用被动语态结构“be+过去分词” 。“be made of”表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”。故填made。
64．first
【详解】句意：这是我第一次观看机器人表演的秧歌民间舞蹈。根据“It’s my…time to watch”可知，此处是表示“我第一次观看”，这里需要用one的序数词形式first，表示“第一”，故填first。
65．impolite
【详解】句意：在公共场所插队是不礼貌的。此句运用了“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构，“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to cut in line in public places”，所以设空处应填形容词。根据常识，在公共场所插队是不礼貌的行为，“polite”意为“礼貌的”，其反义词“impolite”表示“不礼貌的”，符合语境。故填impolite。
66．read
【详解】句意：这本书如此精彩以至于我已经读了两遍。根据“have”和“twice”可知此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have done”，read的过去分词为read。故填read。
67．例文
Dear brothers and sisters,
I am very glad that you can come to our school for your junior high school. The life in middle school is colorful and exciting, but there are also many difficulties ahead of you.
First, I learned that studying is the foundation of success. Make a study plan and review lessons on time. Use resources like teachers and classmates to solve problems. Second, teamwork is key. In group projects or sports, working together helps us learn communication and share ideas. Finally, never forget your family, teachers, and friends. Their support and encouragement are your strength. Talk with them when you feel stressed, and always be grateful.
Wish you a wonderful journey here!
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍学习，团队协作，家人老师以及朋友的重要性；
第三步，给出祝愿并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①on time准时
②talk with和……谈论
[高分句型]
①First, I learned that studying is the foundation of success.（宾语从句）
②Talk with them when you feel stressed, and always be grateful.（时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
一、听力匹配
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听力选择
2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.___________
7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________16.__________
三、完型填空
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22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________26.__________
四、阅读理解
27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________ 36.__________
37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________
五、选词填空
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47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________
六、任务型阅读
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空
57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________ 61.__________
62.__________63.__________ 64.__________65. __________ 66.__________
八、书面表达
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