外研版(2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work Using language课件(共17张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work Using language课件(共17张PPT)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-28 20:46:27

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(共17张PPT)
Unit 2 A life’s work
Using language
Predicative clauses
The spirit of craftsmanship
Learning objectives
1. To know the usage of predicative clauses;
2. To use predicative clauses correctly.
3. To know traditional crafts and talk about how to preserve it
Predicative clauses
Activity 1 Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
a This is what makes them so special.
b A simple restaurant was where he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
What form does the predicative take in sentences (a) and (b)
Why is “what” used in sentence (a) and “where” used in sentence (b)
The predicative in sentences (a) and (b) takes the form of a clause.
“What” in sentence (a) acts as the subject of “makes” in the predicative clause.
“Where” in sentence (b) acts as the adverbial in the predicative clause.
Some basic facts about predicative clauses
1)什么是表语从句?
表语从句是指一个句子作为表语,放在系动词之后,说明主语是什么或者怎么样。
含有表语从句的一般结构为“主语+系动词+关联词+表语从句”。
2)可接表语从句的系动词有哪些?
be, look, seem, sound, appear等
3)引导表语从句的常见关联词有哪些?
连接代词:what, who, which, whatever等
连接副词:how, where, why等
从属连词:as, that, whether, as if等
4)引导表语从句的that通常不省略,但在口语或非正式问题中有时也可省略。
The trouble is (that) he is ill.
Translation
a. 问题是我们找谁来代替他。
The problem is who we can get to replace her.
b. 问题是我们如何找到他。
The problem is how we can find him.
c.他想得到的是你所拥有的一切。
What he wants to get is whatever you have.
d. 问题是他们会不会帮助我们。
The question is whether they will help us.
= anything that
Activity 2 Listen and complete the sentences with predicative clauses.
1 that it comprises an array of plants adapted to dry conditions
2 that it is the life’s work of only one woman: Ruth Bancroft
3 what she was most interested in
4 where they grew naturally
5 as though nothing would ever stop her from continuing this work
6 how much visitors admire her garden
1 One reason why the garden is unique is _______
_______________________________________.
2 Another reason for its uniqueness is _________
___________________________________.
3 The drought-resistant plants with thick, fleshy
leaves became ___________________________.
4 Although Walnut Creek was not
_______________________________________.
5 It seemed _______________________________
_______________________________________.
6 Those five-star reviews prove _______________.
= consist of
/ re / 大量
The Ruth Bancroft Garden has become an outstanding example of a water-conserving garden, appropriate for the Mediterranean climate.
Activity 3 Rewrite the underlined sentences using predicative clauses.
1. The age of eight was _________________________________________________.
2. Watching the pigeons as they flew every day was ________________________.
3. His hard work and dedication were _____________________________________.
4. His innovations in make-up and costume design, which allowed for more vivid depictions of female characters, were ___________________________________.
5. This lifelong devotion was _____________________________________________.
when he started training in Peking Opera on a daily basis
how he developed the expressive eye movements that were so crucial to his art
what made him a leading artist in Peking Opera
what contributed greatly to the development of Peking Opera
what has made him one of the most celebrated Peking Opera artists of all time
Activity 4 Think of another artist and write a few sentences about their devotion to their art. Use predicative clauses where appropriate.
Write and share
that
名词性从句知识框架
连接代词
连接词
位于句首或用it代替 主语从句
位于及物动词或介词后面 宾语从句
位于系动词后面 表语从句
位于某些名词后面 同位语从句
分类
连接副词
who
whether/if
whom
whose
what
which
when
how
从属连词
where
why
名词性从句
The spirit of craftsmanship
Activity 5 + 6
Choose its purpose.
1 To introduce famous traditional crafts to the audience.
2 To raise the audience's awareness of preserving traditional crafts.
3 To replace traditional crafts with modern technology.
4 To tell the stories of some famous craftworkers.
Complete the table.
Listen to the radio programme.
1 Basket making with oak
2 The demand for these crafts
3 mass-produced with modern technology
4 the materials involved
5 not interested in learning traditional skills
Activity 7 Complete the boxes with the expressions from the radio programme.
What do you know....
Did you know that...
One reason is simply that...
Another factor is that
Giving reasons:
Checking knowledge:
What do you know....
Did you know that...
One reason is simply that...
Another factor is that
Activity 8 Read and fill in the blanks with suitable words.
Traditional crafts have long been disappearing 1. ________ countries across the world. With many crafts 2. ___________(be), or about to be, lost forever, people have realized the importance of preserving 3. ________ that remain. In fact, after a long period of decline, recently traditional crafts 4. ________________(undergo) a renaissance. There is 5. ________(great) public interest in old stories and traditions, as well as a desire for high-quality products. Such objects are produced through a 6. ____________(combine) of skill, respect for materials, devotion 7. _____ tradition, and focus on the task. 8. ____________(craft) speaks to the human need for skilled and socially useful work; the sort of work that can be admired and valued by society.
having been
from
those
have undergone
greater
combination
to
Craftsmanship
= appeal or relate to …
e.g. The story spoke to him directly.
Why are people starting to engage more with traditional crafts
1 What were the 23 scientists honoured for
They were honoured for their extraordinary contributions to the “two bombs, one satellite” project.
2 What challenges did they meet How did they overcome them
They endured extreme conditions and being apart from their families for years.
To overcome these challenges, they focused on their responsibilities and dedicated much of their lives to their work.
Activity 9 Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pay attention to the words and expressions in bold.
Deng Jiaxian
Yu Min
Qian Xuesen
refuse to back down
kept on
with great resolution
dedicate much of their lives to
sought no fame
shunned the spotlight
thought outside the box
broke new ground
leading to the breakthrough of
was experienced in
highly accomplished
his crack hand at
won him acclaim
Activity 10 Put the expressions that show different qualities in Activity 9 into the boxes. Add any more you can think of.
/ eksp ti z/
专业技能;专业知识
have expertise in sth. / doing sth.
因他人反对而放弃
为他赢得赞誉
把大多数的生命奉献给……
avoid
determination
跳出固有思维
开辟新天地
Activity 11 Work in pairs. Talk about other people who show the spirit of craftsmanship using the words and expressions in this section. Do further research if necesssary.
Now comment on each other’s performances in using the words and expressions in this section.