阅读七选五 15 篇
（江苏中考真题+中考模拟）
江苏中考真题练
（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. 1 However, the biggest journey is the
self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your
ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of
2 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you
are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research
on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area.
However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do
some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 3 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you
feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
4 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place
where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 5 As you go through life, many
experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A．You need to find out the answer.
B．Some even make a way to space.
C．Discover and share different cultures.
D．Spend your time in a new environment.
E．They even have a great time during the journeys.
F．In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.
G．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．G 4．D 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。
1．根据“People make long journeys to different countries”可知，人们长途跋涉到不同的国家，选项 B“有些人
甚至可以进入太空。”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及“This will help you know yourself better.”可知，找出你最有
价值的能力，选项 A“你需要找出答案” 符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知，你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动，选 G “例
如，你可以出去攀岩”符合语境。故选 G。
4．根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to
rethink about what you always believe.”可知，当你身处一个不同的地方，人们有着不同的想法时，你可能有
机会重新思考你一直相信的东西，选项 D “把时间花在新的环境中” 符合语境。故选 D。
5．根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知，在你的一生
中，许多经历都会改变你，这有助于你成长，所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务，选项 F “事实上，自我发
现之旅是一项终身任务”符合语境。故选 F。
（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多
余的。
During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes.
1 It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the
activity.
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical
animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. 2 And they
are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.
Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth
dragon. 3 As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body.
Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in
different ways.
4 It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in
Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years.
5 Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around
Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes.
Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These
performances invite wealth and good luck.
A．A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
B．The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
C．It is said that a disease swept through the village.
D．Why is the dragon dance so popular across China
E．Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance
F．Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth.
G．Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life.
【答案】1．D 2．F 3．G 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化之一——舞龙。
1．根据“It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the
activity.”可知，此处在解释原因，说明空处应是 why 引导的特殊疑问句。选项 D“为什么舞龙在中国如此流
行？”符合语境，故选 D。
2．根据“In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains,
and prevent disasters and bring happiness. ... And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.”可知，
此处介绍龙的一些代表意义，选项 F“现在它们仍然代表着智慧、权力和财富。”符合语境，故选 F。
3．根据“Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the
cloth dragon.”可知，此处介绍舞龙，选项 G“舞龙者必须团队合作才能让龙活过来。”符合语境，故选 G。
4．根据“It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai
District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years.”可知，此处
介绍火龙舞，选项 A“一种特殊的是火龙舞。”符合语境，故选 A。
5．根据“Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away.”可知，此处介
绍火龙舞背后的传说，选项 C“据说一种疾病席卷了整个村庄。”符合语境，故选 C。
（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in
Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 1 However, climate change has influenced the birds’
living conditions.
In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 2
To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in
Nanchang. 3 The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20
years.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country
have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 4 They
play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment.
5 The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving
out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands.
A．Most of them are wetlands.
B．We need more people to count the birds.
C．About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D．It’s important for us to do something to protect them.
E．In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes.
F．Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G．To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022.
【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。
1．根据“When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi
Province, China.”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项 C“大
约 95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather”可知在一
些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项 F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物
的问题”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据“To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕)
in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌种植了 70 公顷的莲藕，此处介绍这样做的结果，选
项 E“通过这种方式，它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“Recently, 1,40 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering
grounds and migratory stops”可知全国 140 个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙站，此处介绍这些地
方，选项 A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据“The law sets rules to help manage wetlands.”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则，选项 G“为
保护湿地，《湿地保护法》于 2022 年 6 月 1 日出台”符合语境。故选 G。
（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me
out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how 1
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what
happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的)
for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4
It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
5
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with
green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more
energy.
A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
B．Relax yourself in green.
C．My energy is running out.
D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E．Warn your body of danger.
F．Joy can recharge us.
G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．F 4．G 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。
1．根据“But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how ”可知，此处引出
文章主题，如何给自己充电。故选项 D “这里有一些给自己充电的方法。 ”符合语境。故选 D。
2．根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: ‘…’”可知，此
处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。故选项 A “我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我
应对它。”符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress.”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减
轻压力，给我们充电。故选项 F “快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选 F。
4．根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可
知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身
体减压。故选项 G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选 G。
5．根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our
bodies and minds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项 B“在绿色中放松自己。”符
合语境。故选 B。
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
How to Be an Interesting Person
An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But
how can you become interesting 1
Try learning new things
An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become
open-minded, talented and creative. 2 So, it is necessary to try learning new things.
Insist on doing sports
Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing
basketball, you will make more friends. 3 In this way, you will be an interesting person.
Communicate with different people
4 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different
people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new
world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person.
5
Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you
attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.
To become an interesting person, please take action right now!
A．Learn to be a good listener.
B．Try listening to more music.
C．Your life will be more colorful.
D．Here are some ways to help you.
E．It helps you become friendly and confident.
F．So you have to ask people for more support.
G．Communication plays an important role in life.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人，并给出了一些建议。
1．根据下文的几条建议可知，空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项 D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合
语境。故选 D。
2．根据“If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative.”可知，如
果你从事新的工作或新的爱好，你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力，空处应该是学习新事物的优点，
选项 C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据“Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing
basketball, you will make more friends.”可知，养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮
球的运动时，你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处，选项 E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信。”
符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages.”可知，空处应是关
于沟通的重要作用，选项 G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选 G。
5．根据“Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you
attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.”可知，每个人都喜欢说话，
但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上，话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐
心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关，选项 A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选 A。
江苏中考模拟真题练
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your
language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 1 .
Choose the right materials (材料).
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And
don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 2 .
Be intentional (意图明确).
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 3 . Save a certain
amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
4 .
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in
almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to
use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
5 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go
back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A．Read groups of words.
B．You should read word by word.
C．These tips are for you!
D．You need to set up a period of time to read.
E．Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.
F．While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
G．Leave time to go over your English.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习英语阅读可能很难，但这是语言学习旅程中必须做的。提出一些建议，希望
这些建议能提高你的阅读技能。
1．根据“Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your
language learning journey.”可知，选项 C“这些小贴士是给你的！” 能自然过渡到后续的阅读技巧说明，符合
语境。故选 C。
2．根据“Choose the right materials (材料).”可知，此处与阅读材料有关，选项 E“选择你至少能理解 80%内
容的书籍。”符合语境。故选 E。
3．根据“Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read
each day. 可知，此处与阅读时间有关，选项 D“你需要安排一段时间来阅读。”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据“Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words.”可知，此处与阅读词汇有关，选项 A“读一组单
词。”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据“Don’t try to understand everything.”及“You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.”
可知，你可以稍后回去查看不懂的单词，此处表示接受阅读中的不确定性，选项 F“在阅读时，你需要接受
可能不会理解每一个单词的事实。”符合语境。故选 F。
（24-25 九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Adolescence (青春期) is a time full of energy, as well as secrets.
Deep in my heart hide many thoughts that I never mention to my parents. 1
Like other teenagers, I worry about a lot of things. 2 On one hand, I’m eager to take part in them.
On the other hand, I don’t want to fall behind in my studies because of my enthusiasm (热情) for activities.
However, I never talk about this with my parents because I know they will definitely not let me take part. 3
Another worry is the frequent arguments that my parents have. They make me anxious. 4 I don’t
dare to say anything because I think they’ll blame me for being overbearing (多管闲事的).
I hope my parents can give me some good answers. Maybe they can give me some suggestions about taking
part in school activities instead of turning me down immediately. 5 After all, whatever happens, we’re
a family.
A．What’s more, we can sit down and have a better understanding of each other.
B．I want to tell them my troubles but they don’t listen to me.
C．The first thing that troubles me is the activities in my school.
D．Now I want to tell my parents about them and get some replies.
E．I hope they don’t argue when they are at home from work.
F．Their arguments are like black clouds hanging over our home.
G．I know they want me to pay full attention to my studies.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．G 4．F 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了青春期的作者内心隐藏着许多想法和烦恼，想向父母倾诉并希望得到回应，包括
对学校活动的纠结以及父母频繁争吵带来的困扰等。
1．根据“Deep in my heart hide many thoughts that I never mention to my parents.…”可知，前文提到作者内心
藏着很多从未向父母提及的想法，后面应该是关于对这些想法的进一步阐述。选项 D“现在我想把这些想
法告诉我的父母并得到一些回应。”符合语境，故选 D。
2．根据“Like other teenagers, I worry about a lot of things.…On one hand, I’m eager to take part in them. On the
other hand, I don’t want to fall behind in my studies because of my enthusiasm for activities.”可知，前面说担心
很多事，后面提到一方面渴望参加活动，另一方面又担心因活动影响学习，所以此空应是引出关于担心学
校活动这一内容的句子。选项 C“第一件困扰我的事是学校里的活动。”符合语境，故选 C。
3．根据“However, I never talk about this with my parents because I know they will definitely not let me take
part.…”可知，前文说知道父母肯定不让参加活动，此空应是解释父母不让参加活动的原因。选项 G“我知
道他们想让我全身心地专注于学习。”符合语境，说明了父母基于让作者专注学习而不让参加活动的原因。
故选 G。
4．根据“Another worry is the frequent arguments that my parents have. They make me anxious.…I don’t dare to
say anything because I think they’ll blame me for being overbearing.”可知，前面提到父母频繁争吵让作者焦虑，
后面说不敢说话，此空应是进一步描述父母争吵带来的影响。选项 F“他们的争吵就像笼罩在我们家上空的
乌云。”符合语境，形象地说明了父母争吵给家里带来的压抑氛围以及对作者的影响。故选 F。
5．根据“Maybe they can give me some suggestions about taking part in school activities instead of turning me
down immediately.…After all, whatever happens, we’re a family.”可知，前文说希望父母能给关于参加学校活
动的建议而不是立刻拒绝，此空应是进一步阐述与父母的期望。选项 A“而且，我们可以坐下来更好地了
解彼此。”符合语境。故选 A。
（24-25 九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping
food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. 1
The temperature in the fresh keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the
higher the temperature will be. 2 If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food.
Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese,
yogurt and eggs. 3 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a
freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria (细 菌 ) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures
between 5℃and 60℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be
between 0℃and 5℃. 4
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place,
away from direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge.
5 Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
A．So make use of these different temperatures.
B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
G．Don’t put cooked food back into the fridge without cooling it first.
【答案】1．F 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何正确使用冰箱来保持食物的新鲜和安全。
1．根据上文“The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep
all kinds of food.”以及下文内容可知，此处是告诉大家如何正确使用冰箱保存食物，选项 F“让我们学习如
何在冰箱里正确储存食物。”符合语境。故选 F。
2．根据上文“The temperature in the fresh keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf.”可知，此处是描述
不同层架温度不同的作用，因此要加以利用，选项 A“所以利用这些不同的温度。”符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据上文“on top shelves…The middle shelves…”并结合选项可知，此处与冰箱最下层有关，选项 D“底部
托盘是冰箱里最冷的部分。”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据上文“If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃
and 5℃.”可知，此处与冰箱内部的温度有关，选项 B“冷冻柜温度应低于-18℃。”符合语境。故选 B。
5．空处位于文末，应是总结全文，选项 E“上面的建议可以帮助你保持食物的新鲜。”符合语境。故选 E。
（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number Your number has 11 digits.
You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. 1 Why is that
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. 2 The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone
service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for
China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four
digits are random (随机的).
3 We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use.
So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to
have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. 4 Usually, the service provider will reuse a
canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联络) for a long time,
you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone number. But their numbers always start with
0. 5 Countries like the USA, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.
Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.
A．The number of phones in China is large.
B．That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.
C．Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
D．We have all kinds of phones.
E．Each part has a different meaning.
F．So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.
G．The main reason for 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．G 4．C 5．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了手机号码的位数、结构、变化及其在不同国家之间的差异。
1．根据“You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. … Why is that ”可知，此处是在解释为什
么有时会觉得手机号码难以记住，选项 B“那是因为中国的手机号码是世界上最长的”符合语境，提供了一
个可能的解释，即因为号码长所以难以记住。故选 B。
2．根据“The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. …”可知，此处是在介绍手机号码 11 位数字的划分，E
选项“每一部分都有不同的含义”符合语境，引出了下文对每一部分含义的详细解释。故选 E。
3．根据“We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we
began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.”可知，此处需要解释从 10 位增加到 11 位的原因。选项 G“11 位数
字的主要原因是世界上人口最多”符合语境，直接回应了这一点，解释了人口增长导致号码位数增加的原
因。故选 G。
4．根据“Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months.”可知，手机号码可
以重复利用。选项 C“此外，手机号码可以回收”符合语境。故选 C。
5．根据“But their numbers always start with 0.”可知，此处需要解释手机号码以 0 开头的影响。选项 F“所以
他们不能像我们一样创造那么多数字”符合语境，解释了因为以 0 开头，所以可组成的手机号码数量受到
限制，不如中国多（中国不以 0 开头，且是 11 位，可组成的数量更多）。故选 F。
（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and
fewer. We should try to protect them. 1
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found
in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive
clothes. 2 There are less than 75,000 tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years
ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous
area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in
groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos.
3 Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. 4 Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The
number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people
hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Their
food is various. 5 They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun.
Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have
no home or food.
A．They eat animals, insects and snails.
B．The four animals below are now in danger.
C．The number of them is dropping year by year.
D．They are bigger than any other animals on land.
E．But people are destroying the environment where they live.
F．Now it is time for us to take action to protect the wild animals.
G．There will be no wild animals left soon unless people stop hunting them for their fur, bones and paws.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文通过介绍藏羚羊、金丝猴、大象和狼四种濒危动物的现状及其面临的问题，呼吁人们采取行
动保护野生动物。
1．根据“Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect
them.”可知，这里在引出需要保护的野生动物。B 项“以下四种动物正面临危险”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据“They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.”可
知，这里在说明藏羚羊数量减少的原因。C 项“它们的数量逐年减少”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据“Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.”可知，这里在说明金
丝猴面临的问题。E 项“但人们正在破坏它们生活的环境”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“Elephants are very big and strong.”可知，这里在描述大象的特点。D 项“它们是陆地上最大的动物”
符合语境。故选 D。
5．根据“Their food is various.”可知，这里在说明狼的食物种类。A 项“它们吃动物、昆虫和蜗牛”符合语境。
故选 A。
（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room 1
Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the USA has became popular
online.
In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. 2 It even knows how to make
the bed.
Sounds good Well, another video by researchers may disappoint (使 ……失 望 ) some people. Mobile
Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it has to learn from human actions before doing each
kind of housework. 3
“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 per cent of the time,” said the team after they did more research
on it. “For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 per cent. 4 ”
In fact, AI robots are better at tasks such as maths and playing chess. 5 And it’s the same for
Mobile Aloha. For example, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass if its body doesn’t move correctly.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted on the Internet.
A．In short, it’s far from perfect.
B．A new AI robot is here to help!
C．Having a robot like that may be great.
D．However, they have difficulty doing easier actions like cleaning.
E．If a human doesn’t “teach” it, it can’t work well.
F．An Internet user wrote under one video that he was in real need of it.
G．It’s also good at watering plants, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
【答案】1．B 2．G 3．E 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了一款人工智能机器人，它可以做很多家务，但是它并不完美，有些事它不能很好地完
成。
1．根据下一段“Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the USA has
became popular online.”可知，本句应该提出有关机器人的话题，B 项“一款新的人工智能机器人可以提供帮
助”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据前一句“In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own.”和后一句“It even knows how to
make the bed.”可知，本句应该介绍机器人能做的其他事情，G 项“它还擅长给植物浇水、打扫地板和洗衣
服。”符合语境。故选 G。
3．根据前两句“Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it has to learn from human
actions before doing each kind of housework.”可知，本句应该进一步解释或总结这款机器人需要向人类“学
习”，E 项“如果人类不‘教’它，它就无法好好工作”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据前文“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 per cent of the time”和“For cooking dishes, it’s only 40
per cent.”可知，本句表示这款机器人有弱点，A 项“简而言之，它不那么完美”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据前一句“In fact, AI robots are better at tasks such as maths and playing chess.”和后两句“And it’s the same
for Mobile Aloha. For example, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass if its body doesn’t move correctly.”可
知，本句表示机器人在某些方面有弱点，D 项“然而，它们很难做像清洁这样简单的事情”符合语境。故选
D。
（24-25 九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was
prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster. 1
AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 2 Within a second, the smart ordering system can
quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized
dining. 3 Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most
difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every
meal is an enjoyable experience.
Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes
on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area.
4 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal
plans just for you.
China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. 5
Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry
forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
A．It helps recycle food waste.
B．It also pays attention to your diet.
C．Now, AI is making dining even better.
D．Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need.
E．Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking.
F．Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes.
G．It needs more cooks to help AI more perfect.
【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在餐饮方面的应用。
1．根据“In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking
faster.”可知，此处是按照时间顺序，介绍怎么生产食物，C 选项“现在，人工智能正在让用餐变得更好”符
合语境。故选 C。
2．根据“Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even
your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized dining.”可知，在一秒钟内，智能点餐系统就能快速
识别你的脸、最喜欢的菜，甚至你的情绪。这就是人工智能驱动的个性化餐饮的力量。由此可知，人工智
能能够有助于用餐选择，F 选项“想象一下，走进一家一切都符合你口味的餐厅”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据“Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish
to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an
enjoyable experience.”可知，该段主要介绍了人工智能在烹饪方面的优势，E 选项“在厨房里，人工智能正
在改变烹饪方式”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal
plans just for you.”可知，人工智能可以帮助制定膳食计划。B 选项“它也注意你的饮食”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据“Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also
carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.”可知，打造一家具有中国特色的人工智能餐厅，不仅可
以帮助人们更好地享受美食，还可以弘扬中国优秀的传统文化。由此可知此处提及了“文化”，D 选项“因此，
人工智能应该满足这种文化需求”符合语境。故选 D。
（2025·江苏苏州·一模）Noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live
closely together. A noisy neighbour can make life challenging, especially if noise goes well into night, or happens
during early morning hours. 1
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbours about the noise. 2 It can begin with a statement
like, “I am not sure you are aware.” Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the
music, or not to hold parties until 3:00 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are
certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour that is creating extra noise.
3 If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the
neighbours a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不满) and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.
4 When the noise remains going on, it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory (报复
性的) fashion. If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t start hitting walls or floors around in your home or
turning up the music to make your neighbours angry. 5
A．This situation needs to be dealt with properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.
B．Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
C．This conversation should be polite, even friendly.
D．You should know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement, and some may act in a bad
manner.
E．And this can be most important when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbours in a flat.
F．However, people don’t know how to deal with the problem.
G．Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbours to be quiet.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．G 5．B
【导语】本文通过分析噪音问题的普遍性，提出了与邻居沟通、写信表达不满以及冷静处理的建议，强调
了耐心和沟通的重要性。
1．根据“Noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.”可知，
这里在说明噪音问题是普遍存在的，下文在讲处理噪音问题的。A 项“需要正确处理这种情况，这需要您
保持冷静的能力”符合语境。故选 A。
2．根据“You should first try to tell your noisy neighbours about the noise.”可知，这里在建议与邻居沟通。C
项“这种对话应该是礼貌的，甚至是友好的”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据“If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the neighbours a
letter.”可知，这里在说明如果沟通无效，可以写信表达不满。D 项“您应该知道，并非所有邻居都会遵循您
的要求，有些邻居可能会以不良的方式行事”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据“When the noise remains going on, it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory (报复性的)
fashion.”可知，这里在建议冷静处理问题。G 项“请注意，您不能总是要求嘈杂的邻居保持安静”符合语境。
故选 G。
5．根据“If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t start hitting walls or floors around in your home or
turning up the music to make your neighbours angry.”可知，这里在强调耐心和沟通的重要性。B 项“保持耐心，
记住沟通是最重要的”符合语境。故选 B。
（2025·江苏南通·一模）请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中
有两项是多余选项。
How Not to Be Awkward
Not all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. Many among us are shy and may even feel
kept apart from others. This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the
socialization process. 1 Let’s try to find answers to the questions.
Stay in shape and dress up well
Sometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get
very self-conscious So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day 2 If you look as
if you have just stepped out of a 1980’s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel
awkward about yourself.
Be optimistic
Another effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 3 On
the other hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybody. So, smile when you meet
acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “Hi” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear
completely!
4
This one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So, in
order to change this situation, join groups. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club. Joining
people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of
your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level
around people increasing day by day!
Develop your personality
Being a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobby
that adds meaning to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports. 5
A．Participate in Team Activities.
B．Learn how to end a conversation.
C．Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.
D．If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.
E．Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.
F．So, what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward
G．Awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.
【答案】1．F 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要向我们描述了怎样使自己不笨拙不尴尬，并提出了几点建议，如保
持体形注意穿着、乐观、参加团体活动、发展个性等。
1．根据标题“How Not to Be Awkward”和文章第一段“Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart
from others.”可知，我们当中的许多人都很害羞，甚至可能感到与他人隔绝。可见，很多人会害羞的心理，
这个是引起标题所说的尴尬的原因。下文说到“Let’s try to find answers to the questions.”，下面的标题和上
文提到很多人有害羞的心理，会引起尴尬，下文引出解决问题的方法，可推知，空处讲述的是如何克服这
种尴尬的倾向。选项 F“那么，一个人能做些什么来克服这种尴尬的倾向呢？”承上启下，符合语境。故选
F。
2．根据本段标题“Stay in shape and dress up well”可知，需要保持体形，并穿着打扮好。根据下文“If you look
as if you have just stepped out of a 1980’s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to
feel awkward about yourself.”可知，如果你看起来像是刚从 1980 年代的电影中走出来，而实际上是 2011 年，
那么毫无疑问，你一定会对自己感到尴尬。由此可知，可知下文在谈不符合年代的穿着是多么尴尬。可推
知，本空讲的是要穿合适的衣服，承上启下。选项 C“其次，穿着要得体。”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据标题“Be optimistic”可知，本段中心思想就是要求我们要有乐观的心态。根据本段“a smiling, happy
and positive think person is appreciated by everybody.”可知，一个面带微笑，开心并积极思考的人会受到每个
人的喜欢。由此可推知，如果总是不开心，不乐观面对一切，没有人会喜欢你。选项 D“如果你看起来悲伤，
没有人会真的喜欢和你在一起。”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据第四段“This one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from
others. So, in order to change this situation, join groups. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club.
Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any
activity of your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort
level around people increasing day by day!”可知，这个真的很有帮助。当一个人与他人保持孤立时，通常会
产生尴尬。所以，为了改变这种情况，加入团体。例如，如果你是一个阅读爱好者，加入一个读书俱乐部。
与人们一起参加读书会和辩论会有助于消除你的尴尬。选择您选择的任何活动，例如参加团队运动或参加
舞蹈课，很快您就会发现自己与人相处的舒适度与日俱增！由此可知，本段主要呼吁人们要参加团队活动。
选项 A“参加团队活动。”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据本段第二句“For self-improvement, take up a hobby that adds meaning to your life.”可知，为了自我提
升，培养一个为你的生活增添意义的爱好。可见，为了提高自己，要开始一个爱好，这个爱好可以给你的
生活带来很大的意义。根据空处前面内容“Learn singing or try adventure sports.”可知，学习唱歌或尝试冒险
运动。这与 E 选项表达“一些简单的事情，比如听音乐，也会有很大的帮助。”属于并列的同类型的例子，
符合语境。故选 E。
（24-25 九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛
林). 1 It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live a successful
life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life.
Do best in school. 2 No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive
(多 产 的 ) member in society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better
university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future.
Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start from one single step to reach
your goal. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, and make a good choice based on your interests
and strengths. 3
4 Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. Be with people who
make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends that can help
you succeed in life and live your dreams.
Be proactive (积 极 主 动 ). Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. Proactive people
understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. 5
A．Choose your friends wisely.
B．Do what you love.
C．You get the chance to enjoy life only once.
D．School sets you on the right track (轨道，方向)!
E．This could be your job for the rest of your life!
F．The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions.
G．They don’t blame (责备) others for their own actions or feelings.
【答案】1．F 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文主要讲如何获得成功的青少年生活。
1．根据“For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛林).”可知，青少年生活是一片丛林，根据常识可
知丛林中是充满困难和险阻，难以通行的。选项 F“青少年的生活充满困难和改变生活的决定。”符合语境，
故选 F。
2．根据“No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.”可知，尽管
学校会枯燥，但是能帮助你成为社会中有所作为的一员，此处讲述学校的重要性。选项 D“学校使你处在
正确的轨道。”符合语境，故选 D。
3．根据“Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, and make a good choice based your interests and
strengths”可知，要开始思考自己感兴趣的职业，选项 E“这可能是你余生的工作。”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“Never hang out with someone who doesn't make you feel comfortable.”可知，本段讲的是与朋友相关
的话题，且空格处在小标题的位置，选项 A“明智地选择你的朋友”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据“Proactive people understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness.”可知，此处
与成为积极主动的人有关。选项 G“他们不因为自己的行为或感受而责怪别人”符合语境，故选 G。阅读七选五 15 篇
（江苏中考真题+中考模拟）
江苏中考真题练
（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. 1 However, the biggest journey is the
self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your
ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of
2 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you
are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research
on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area.
However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do
some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 3 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you
feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
4 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place
where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 5 As you go through life, many
experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A．You need to find out the answer.
B．Some even make a way to space.
C．Discover and share different cultures.
D．Spend your time in a new environment.
E．They even have a great time during the journeys.
F．In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.
G．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.
（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多
余的。
During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes.
1 It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the
activity.
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical
animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. 2 And they
are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.
Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth
dragon. 3 As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body.
Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in
different ways.
4 It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in
Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years.
5 Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around
Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes.
Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These
performances invite wealth and good luck.
A．A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
B．The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
C．It is said that a disease swept through the village.
D．Why is the dragon dance so popular across China
E．Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance
F．Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth.
G．Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life.
（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in
Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 1 However, climate change has influenced the birds’
living conditions.
In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 2
To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in
Nanchang. 3 The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20
years.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country
have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 4 They
play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment.
5 The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving
out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands.
A．Most of them are wetlands.
B．We need more people to count the birds.
C．About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D．It’s important for us to do something to protect them.
E．In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes.
F．Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G．To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022.
（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me
out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how 1
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what
happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的)
for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4
It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
5
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with
green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more
energy.
A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
B．Relax yourself in green.
C．My energy is running out.
D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E．Warn your body of danger.
F．Joy can recharge us.
G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
How to Be an Interesting Person
An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But
how can you become interesting 1
Try learning new things
An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become
open-minded, talented and creative. 2 So, it is necessary to try learning new things.
Insist on doing sports
Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing
basketball, you will make more friends. 3 In this way, you will be an interesting person.
Communicate with different people
4 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different
people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new
world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person.
5
Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you
attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.
To become an interesting person, please take action right now!
A．Learn to be a good listener.
B．Try listening to more music.
C．Your life will be more colorful.
D．Here are some ways to help you.
E．It helps you become friendly and confident.
F．So you have to ask people for more support.
G．Communication plays an important role in life.
江苏中考模拟真题练
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your
language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 1 .
Choose the right materials (材料).
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And
don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 2 .
Be intentional (意图明确).
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 3 . Save a certain
amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
4 .
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in
almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to
use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
5 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go
back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A．Read groups of words.
B．You should read word by word.
C．These tips are for you!
D．You need to set up a period of time to read.
E．Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.
F．While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
G．Leave time to go over your English.
（24-25 九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Adolescence (青春期) is a time full of energy, as well as secrets.
Deep in my heart hide many thoughts that I never mention to my parents. 1
Like other teenagers, I worry about a lot of things. 2 On one hand, I’m eager to take part in them.
On the other hand, I don’t want to fall behind in my studies because of my enthusiasm (热情) for activities.
However, I never talk about this with my parents because I know they will definitely not let me take part. 3
Another worry is the frequent arguments that my parents have. They make me anxious. 4 I don’t
dare to say anything because I think they’ll blame me for being overbearing (多管闲事的).
I hope my parents can give me some good answers. Maybe they can give me some suggestions about taking
part in school activities instead of turning me down immediately. 5 After all, whatever happens, we’re
a family.
A．What’s more, we can sit down and have a better understanding of each other.
B．I want to tell them my troubles but they don’t listen to me.
C．The first thing that troubles me is the activities in my school.
D．Now I want to tell my parents about them and get some replies.
E．I hope they don’t argue when they are at home from work.
F．Their arguments are like black clouds hanging over our home.
G．I know they want me to pay full attention to my studies.
（24-25 九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping
food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. 1
The temperature in the fresh keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the
higher the temperature will be. 2 If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food.
Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese,
yogurt and eggs. 3 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a
freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria (细 菌 ) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures
between 5℃and 60℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be
between 0℃and 5℃. 4
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place,
away from direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge.
5 Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
A．So make use of these different temperatures.
B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
G．Don’t put cooked food back into the fridge without cooling it first.
（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number Your number has 11 digits.
You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. 1 Why is that
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. 2 The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone
service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for
China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four
digits are random (随机的).
3 We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use.
So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to
have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. 4 Usually, the service provider will reuse a
canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联络) for a long time,
you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone number. But their numbers always start with
0. 5 Countries like the USA, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.
Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.
A．The number of phones in China is large.
B．That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.
C．Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
D．We have all kinds of phones.
E．Each part has a different meaning.
F．So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.
G．The main reason for 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.
（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and
fewer. We should try to protect them. 1
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found
in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive
clothes. 2 There are less than 75,000 tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years
ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous
area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in
groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos.
3 Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. 4 Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The
number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people
hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Their
food is various. 5 They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun.
Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have
no home or food.
A．They eat animals, insects and snails.
B．The four animals below are now in danger.
C．The number of them is dropping year by year.
D．They are bigger than any other animals on land.
E．But people are destroying the environment where they live.
F．Now it is time for us to take action to protect the wild animals.
G．There will be no wild animals left soon unless people stop hunting them for their fur, bones and paws.
（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room 1
Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the USA has became popular
online.
In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. 2 It even knows how to make
the bed.
Sounds good Well, another video by researchers may disappoint (使 ……失 望 ) some people. Mobile
Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it has to learn from human actions before doing each
kind of housework. 3
“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 per cent of the time,” said the team after they did more research
on it. “For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 per cent. 4 ”
In fact, AI robots are better at tasks such as maths and playing chess. 5 And it’s the same for
Mobile Aloha. For example, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass if its body doesn’t move correctly.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted on the Internet.
A．In short, it’s far from perfect.
B．A new AI robot is here to help!
C．Having a robot like that may be great.
D．However, they have difficulty doing easier actions like cleaning.
E．If a human doesn’t “teach” it, it can’t work well.
F．An Internet user wrote under one video that he was in real need of it.
G．It’s also good at watering plants, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
（24-25 九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was
prepared by hand. Then, machines made cooking faster. 1
AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 2 Within a second, the smart ordering system can
quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized
dining. 3 Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most
difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every
meal is an enjoyable experience.
Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes
on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area.
4 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal
plans just for you.
China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. 5
Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry
forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
A．It helps recycle food waste.
B．It also pays attention to your diet.
C．Now, AI is making dining even better.
D．Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need.
E．Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking.
F．Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes.
G．It needs more cooks to help AI more perfect.
（2025·江苏苏州·一模）Noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live
closely together. A noisy neighbour can make life challenging, especially if noise goes well into night, or happens
during early morning hours. 1
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbours about the noise. 2 It can begin with a statement
like, “I am not sure you are aware.” Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the
music, or not to hold parties until 3:00 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are
certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour that is creating extra noise.
3 If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the
neighbours a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不满) and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.
4 When the noise remains going on, it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory (报复
性的) fashion. If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t start hitting walls or floors around in your home or
turning up the music to make your neighbours angry. 5
A．This situation needs to be dealt with properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.
B．Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
C．This conversation should be polite, even friendly.
D．You should know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement, and some may act in a bad
manner.
E．And this can be most important when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbours in a flat.
F．However, people don’t know how to deal with the problem.
G．Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbours to be quiet.
（2025·江苏南通·一模）请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中
有两项是多余选项。
How Not to Be Awkward
Not all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. Many among us are shy and may even feel
kept apart from others. This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the
socialization process. 1 Let’s try to find answers to the questions.
Stay in shape and dress up well
Sometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get
very self-conscious So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day 2 If you look as
if you have just stepped out of a 1980’s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel
awkward about yourself.
Be optimistic
Another effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 3 On
the other hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybody. So, smile when you meet
acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “Hi” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear
completely!
4
This one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So, in
order to change this situation, join groups. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club. Joining
people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of
your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level
around people increasing day by day!
Develop your personality
Being a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobby
that adds meaning to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports. 5
A．Participate in Team Activities.
B．Learn how to end a conversation.
C．Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.
D．If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.
E．Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.
F．So, what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward
G．Awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.
（24-25 九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛
林). 1 It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live a successful
life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life.
Do best in school. 2 No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive
(多 产 的 ) member in society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better
university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future.
Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start from one single step to reach
your goal. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in, and make a good choice based on your interests
and strengths. 3
4 Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. Be with people who
make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends that can help
you succeed in life and live your dreams.
Be proactive (积 极 主 动 ). Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. Proactive people
understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. 5
A．Choose your friends wisely.
B．Do what you love.
C．You get the chance to enjoy life only once.
D．School sets you on the right track (轨道，方向)!
E．This could be your job for the rest of your life!
F．The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions.
G．They don’t blame (责备) others for their own actions or feelings.
