中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语概要写作模拟训练试卷
(共6篇,建议分阶段练习)
题目一
主题:社交媒体对青少年的影响
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Social media has become an indispensable part of teenagers’ lives, but its impact is double-edged. On one hand, platforms like Instagram and TikTok enable teens to connect with friends globally, share creativity, and access educational content. For example, many use YouTube for tutorials or join study groups on Facebook. On the other hand, excessive use can lead to mental health issues. Studies show that prolonged exposure to curated “perfect lives” online causes anxiety and low self-esteem, while cyberbullying via comments or DMs further worsens emotional stress. To mitigate these risks, experts recommend setting screen-time limits, fostering offline hobbies, and promoting digital literacy to help teens navigate social media healthily.
题目二
主题:人工智能与就业
Directions: 同上。
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the job market. While AI-driven automation threatens repetitive roles like data entry and manufacturing, it also creates new opportunities in fields such as robotics maintenance, AI programming, and ethical AI research. For instance, companies now hire “AI trainers” to teach algorithms human values. However, the transition poses challenges: workers in declining industries may face unemployment, and there’s a growing skills gap between traditional jobs and AI-related roles. Governments and organizations must invest in retraining programs and STEM education to ensure workers can adapt to this technological shift.
题目三
主题:环保与可持续生活
Directions: 同上。
Sustainability has become a global priority as climate change intensifies. Individuals can adopt simple habits to reduce their carbon footprint, such as using reusable bags instead of plastic, choosing public transport over private cars, and reducing food waste by planning munities and governments also play a role: cities are expanding green spaces and investing in renewable energy, while policies like carbon taxes encourage businesses to adopt eco-friendly practices. However, lasting change requires collective effort: individuals must embrace sustainable lifestyles, and policymakers must enforce strict environmental regulations to protect the planet for future generations.
题目四
主题:阅读的重要性
Directions: 同上。
In the digital age, reading remains a fundamental skill for personal growth. Studies show that reading books, especially fiction, enhances empathy by allowing readers to experience diverse perspectives. Non-fiction, meanwhile, expands knowledge and critical thinking, as seen in readers who engage with scientific articles or historical analyses. Moreover, reading regularly improves vocabulary, concentration, and reduces stress. Despite the rise of short-form content on social media, deep reading—investing time in lengthy texts—remains irreplaceable for fostering intellectual depth and emotional intelligence.
题目五
主题:传统文化保护
Directions: 同上。
Traditional cultures are facing extinction due to globalization and modernization. Handicrafts like pottery and weaving, once central to local communities, are being replaced by mass-produced goods. Languages spoken by small ethnic groups are dying out as younger generations adopt dominant languages for education and employment. To preserve cultural heritage, governments can fund museums and cultural festivals to showcase traditions. Schools should incorporate ethnic languages and arts into curricula, while communities can pass down skills through workshops. Public awareness campaigns are also crucial to highlight the value of cultural diversity.
题目六
主题:心理健康与压力管理
Directions: 同上。
Modern life’s fast pace has led to widespread stress and mental health issues. Academic pressure among students, work deadlines for professionals, and social expectations all contribute to anxiety and burnout. Effective stress management involves both individual and societal approaches. Individuals can practice mindfulness, exercise regularly, or seek therapy to cope with stress. Societies, meanwhile, should promote work-life balance through flexible hours and anti-overwork policies. Schools can offer counseling services to support students’ mental well-being. Ultimately, prioritizing mental health requires a collective shift toward valuing well-being over productivity.
解析与参考答案
题目一解析
1. 要点提取:
双面性:积极(全球社交、教育资源)+ 消极(焦虑、网络欺凌)。
建议:限屏幕时间、培养线下爱好、数字素养。
2. 参考范文:
Social media affects teenagers both positively (global connection, educational access) and negatively (anxiety, cyberbullying). Experts suggest limiting screen time, developing offline hobbies, and enhancing digital literacy for healthy use.
3. 评分关键:需涵盖双面影响及建议,语言简洁无语法错误。
题目二解析
1. 要点提取:
影响:取代重复性工作 + 创造新岗位(如AI编程)。
挑战:失业风险、技能鸿沟。
措施:再培训、STEM教育。
2. 参考范文:
AI transforms jobs by replacing repetitive tasks and creating new roles (e.g., AI programming). Challenges include unemployment risks and skills gaps, so governments and organizations should prioritize retraining programs and STEM education for adaptation.
3. 评分关键:明确AI的双面影响及应对措施。
题目三解析
1. 要点提取:
背景:气候变化,可持续发展重要。
行动:个人(环保习惯)+ 社会/政府(绿地、可再生能源、政策)。
关键:个人与政策共同努力。
2. 参考范文:
With climate change worsening, sustainability matters globally. Individuals can adopt eco-habits (reusable items, public transport), while communities and governments invest in green spaces, renewables, and policies like carbon taxes. Collective effort from both is essential for lasting change.
3. 评分关键:涵盖背景、多方措施及共同努力的重要性。
题目四解析
1. 要点提取:
重要性:个人成长关键。
作用:小说(同理心)、非虚构(知识/批判性思维)、通用(词汇/减压)。
对比:深阅读不可被社交媒体取代。
2. 参考范文:
Reading remains vital for personal growth in the digital age. Fiction enhances empathy, non-fiction boosts knowledge and critical thinking, and regular reading improves vocabulary and reduces stress. Unlike short social media content, deep reading fosters intellectual and emotional depth.
3. 评分关键:明确阅读作用及与社交媒体的对比。
题目五解析
1. 要点提取:
威胁:全球化导致传统文化(手工艺、小语种)濒临灭绝。
措施:政府(资助博物馆)、学校(课程)、社区(工作坊)、公众(宣传)。
2. 参考范文:
Globalization and modernization threaten traditional cultures (e.g., handicrafts, minority languages). Preservation requires government funding for museums and festivals, school curricula including ethnic arts, community skill workshops, and public campaigns to promote cultural diversity.
3. 评分关键:涵盖威胁及多主体保护措施。
题目六解析
1. 要点提取:
现状:快节奏导致压力(学业、职场、社会期望)。
措施:个人(正念/运动)+ 社会(弹性工作、学校咨询)。
核心:重视健康而非仅追求效率。
2. 参考范文:
Modern life’s fast pace causes widespread stress and mental issues from academic, work, and social pressures. Individuals can use mindfulness and therapy, while societies should promote work-life balance and school counseling. Prioritizing well-being over productivity is key.
3. 评分关键:现状原因、多方措施及核心观念。
备考小贴士
1. 解题流程:
圈划关键词(现象、原因、影响、措施)。
合并同类项(如“政府+学校+社区”=“多主体”)。
避免细节举例,保留核心论点。
2. 语言技巧:
同义替换(如“crucial”→“vital”,“threaten”→“endanger”)。
使用概括性表达(如“various fields”代替具体行业列举)。
3. 扣分预警:
超词数(每超6词扣2分)。
遗漏核心要点(如只写“好处”不写“挑战”扣1分)。
照搬原文短语(需用自己的话转述)。
建议每天练习1篇,对照解析总结逻辑框架(如“问题-原因-对策”),提升概括能力!
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