2025 高考英语模拟训练题 完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025 高考英语模拟训练题 完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-30 00:40:25 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语完形填空模拟训练（5篇合集）
Passage 1
主题：友谊与成长
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the first day of high school when I met Sarah. She was sitting alone in the corner of the classroom, and I decided to 1 her. Little did I know that this simple act would 2 a lifelong friendship.
Sarah and I were 3 in many ways. She was shy and quiet, while I was outgoing. But we shared a 4 for reading and often spent lunch breaks discussing our favorite books. As we grew older, we 5 each other through every challenge—family problems, exam stress, and even the 6 of our first romantic relationships.
One summer, Sarah moved to another city for college, and I feared our friendship would 7. But we made a 8 to call each other every week. Through those calls, we 9 the joy and sorrow of our new lives. Now, even though we live miles apart, our bond remains 10.
Friendship is like a tree—it needs time and 11 to grow. Sarah and I have learned that true friendship isn’t about being 12 together but about supporting each other from afar. It’s the 13 that remind us we’re never alone, even when life takes us in 14 directions. As I look back, I realize that the 15 of friendship lies in its ability to withstand the test of time.
1. A. ignore B. approach C. avoid D. praise
2. A. destroy B. challenge C. begin D. end
3. A. similar B. different C. familiar D. alike
4. A. dislike B. secret C. passion D. plan
5. A. supported B. judged C. blamed D. replaced
6. A. success B. failure C. hope D. dream
7. A. strengthen B. survive C. disappear D. develop
8. A. mistake B. promise C. mess D. decision
9. A. shared B. hid C. forgot D. denied
10. A. weak B. broken C. special D. strong
11. A. water B. sunlight C. effort D. soil
12. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
13. A. books B. calls C. letters D. gifts
14. A. opposite B. similar C. wrong D. right
15. A. problem B. beauty C. test D. chance
Passage 2
主题：梦想与坚持
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 10, I dreamed of becoming a pianist. My parents 1 to buy me a second-hand piano, and I started taking lessons. But practice was 2. I often wanted to give up, especially when I saw friends playing outside while I was stuck inside 3 scales (音阶).
One day, my teacher told me about Beethoven, who composed music even after going deaf. “He 4 his struggles and created masterpieces,” she said. Her words 5 me. I realized that 6 requires patience and dedication. I began to practice 7, focusing on each note instead of rushing through the pieces.
Years later, I performed at a school concert. As I 8 my fingers across the keys, I felt a surge of pride. The 9 wasn’t perfect, but the audience cheered loudly. My teacher smiled and said, “See Your 10 paid off.”
Dreams aren’t achieved overnight. They require 11 and the courage to keep going when things get 12. Beethoven’s story taught me that true 13 comes from overcoming obstacles. Now, whenever I face challenges, I think of that concert and the 14 in my teacher’s eyes. They remind me that 15 is worth fighting for.
1. A. refused B. agreed C. hesitated D. pretended
2. A. easy B. fun C. tough D. interesting
3. A. teaching B. watching C. writing D. practicing
4. A. gave up B. put aside C. fought through D. looked for
5. A. confused B. inspired C. bored D. annoyed
6. A. success B. wealth C. health D. fame
7. A. less B. harder C. louder D. quieter
8. A. waved B. dragged C. moved D. shook
9. A. performance B. painting C. speech D. experiment
10. A. money B. time C. effort D. patience
11. A. talent B. luck C. opportunity D. persistence
12. A. easy B. tough C. strange D. normal
13. A. happiness B. pain C. fear D. surprise
14. A. doubt B. sadness C. pride D. worry
15. A. music B. friendship C. dream D. education
Passage 3
主题：环保与行动
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year, millions of plastic bottles end up in oceans, 1 marine life. As a teenager, I felt 2 to do something. So I started a “Bottle-Free School” campaign, 3 students to bring reusable water bottles instead of buying plastic ones.
At first, many students 4 the idea. They said it was “inconvenient” or “too much trouble.” But I 5 distributing free reusable bottles and holding workshops to 6 the impact of plastic pollution. Slowly, attitudes began to 7. More students joined the campaign, and the school 8 a water-filling station near the cafeteria.
In one year, we 9 over 10,000 plastic bottles from landfills. The principal praised our 10, saying, “Small actions can lead to big 11.” Now, other schools have 12 our model, and the campaign has spread across the city.
This experience taught me that 13 change starts with courage and 14. Even when faced with doubt, staying 15 can inspire others to join in and create a better world.
1. A. helping B. harming C. ignoring D. attracting
2. A. powerless B. proud C. motivated D. guilty
3. A. forcing B. allowing C. encouraging D. warning
4. A. supported B. hated C. welcomed D. doubted
5. A. started B. stopped C. regretted D. minded
6. A. deny B. explain C. increase D. forget
7. A. change B. stay C. worsen D. exist
8. A. removed B. sold C. installed D. broke
9. A. saved B. produced C. found D. recycled
10. A. problems B. efforts C. mistakes D. excuses
11. A. costs B. risks C. changes D. debates
12. A. criticized B. copied C. refused D. forgotten
13. A. environmental B. social C. educational D. political
14. A. knowledge B. action C. money D. luck
15. A. silent B. flexible C. patient D. determined
Passage 4
主题：家庭与亲情
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandmother was the heart of our family. She lived with us, and every evening, she would 1 us stories about her childhood in the countryside. I loved how her eyes 2 when she talked about running through rice fields or 3 fireflies at night.
But as she grew older, her health 4. She couldn’t walk as 5 as before, and her memory began to fade. One day, she didn’t recognize me, and I felt a sharp 6 in my heart. My parents told me not to 7, that it was just part of aging. But I wanted to 8 the connection we’d always had.
I started visiting her every morning, bringing her favorite tea and 9 old photos. Slowly, she began to 10 me again. “You’re my little star,” she’d say, smiling. Those moments were 11, a reminder that love transcends (超越) even the 12 of time.
Grandma passed away last year, but her 13 lives on in the stories we share and the way we care for each other. She taught me that family isn’t just about blood 14—it’s about patience, love, and holding on 15 the bonds that matter most.
1. A. write B. tell C. read D. sell
2. A. closed B. widened C. shone D. dried
3. A. chasing B. killing C. eating D. drawing
4. A. improved B. stabilized C. declined D. remained
5. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. casually
6. A. joy B. pain C. anger D. fear
7. A. worry B. laugh C. cry D. shout
8. A. break B. rebuild C. forget D. ignore
9. A. burning B. hiding C. tearing D. sharing
10. A. recognize B. doubt C. praise D. blame
11. A. ordinary B. precious C. strange D. funny
12. A. flow B. value C. waste D. power
13. A. memory B. problem C. habit D. dream
14. A. test B. relation C. pressure D. history
15. A. to B. for C. with D. at
Passage 5
主题：文化差异与理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I moved to the UK for college, I was excited but 1. Everything seemed different—from the way people greeted each other to their table manners. On my first day, I accidentally knocked over a glass of water at the dining hall, and everyone 2 me. I felt embarrassed and 3 to run out of the room.
But my roommate, Lily, helped me 4 the culture shock. She explained that in the UK, people value 5 but don’t take small mistakes too seriously. “Just laugh it off,” she said. Over time, I learned to 6 my mistakes and even joke about them.
One of the biggest 7 was understanding humor. British jokes often rely on sarcasm (讽刺), which I initially found 8. But Lily would 9 explain the jokes, and soon I was laughing along with everyone else.
Now, I appreciate the 10 between cultures. They remind me that the world is a diverse place, and embracing differences can lead to meaningful 11. My time in the UK has taught me that 12 is not about fitting in perfectly but about 13 to learn and grow.
So, if you ever feel 14 in a new culture, remember: it’s okay to make mistakes. They’re just part of the 15 of discovery.
1. A. relaxed B. nervous C. bored D. confident
2. A. stared at B. smiled at C. talked about D. waited for
3. A. pretended B. wanted C. managed D. refused
4. A. cause B. avoid C. handle D. ignore
5. A. tradition B. privacy C. humor D. politeness
6. A. worry about B. learn from C. hide D. regret
7. A. challenges B. advantages C. chances D. goals
8. A. funny B. clever C. confusing D. offensive
9. A. rudely B. patiently C. secretly D. quickly
10. A. similarities B. conflicts C. differences D. connections
11. A. arguments B. friendships C. competitions D. misunderstandings
12. A. travel B. study C. life D. adaptation
13. A. refusing B. fearing C. daring D. pretending
14. A. lost B. at home C. comfortable D. interested
15. A. risk B. process C. result D. end
答案与解析
Passage 1 答案
1-5: B C B C A
6-10: B C B A D
11-15: C A B A B
解析：通过“走近朋友→性格不同但兴趣相投→分居两地仍保持联系”的线索，强调友谊需要努力和时间。注意情感词（如feared、joy）和固定搭配（make a promise）的运用。
Passage 2 答案
1-5: B C D C B
6-10: A B C A C
11-15: D B A C C
解析：以“学琴想放弃→受贝多芬激励→坚持后成功”为主线，突出“坚持”的核心。注意动词辨析（如fought through=战胜）和主题词（dream）的复现。
Passage 3 答案
1-5: B C C D A
6-10: B A C A B
11-15: C B A B D
解析：围绕“发起环保运动→初期质疑→坚持后推广”展开，强调行动和坚持的重要性。注意环保主题词（plastic pollution、environmental）和逻辑衔接（如attitudes change）。
Passage 4 答案
1-5: B C A C A
6-10: B A B D A
11-15: B D A B A
解析：通过“祖母失忆→努力重建联结→领悟亲情真谛”的故事，表达亲情超越时间。注意情感变化（pain→precious）和固定搭配（hold on to=坚持）。
Passage 5 答案
1-5: B A B C D
6-10: B A C B C
11-15: B D C A B
解析：讲述“初到英国的文化冲击→室友帮助适应→理解文化差异”的过程，强调包容与学习。注意语境逻辑（如embarrassed→laugh it off）和主题词（differences、adaptation）。
使用建议
1. 限时训练：每篇建议15分钟内完成，培养时间管理能力。
2. 错题分析：对照解析时，标注错误类型（如词义辨析、逻辑衔接、固定搭配），针对性强化。
3. 主题总结：梳理5篇主题（友谊、梦想、环保、亲情、文化），积累相关语境词汇。
4. 通篇朗读：完成后朗读短文，增强语感，熟悉高考完形的叙事逻辑和情感基调。
希望以上整理能帮助学生高效练习！
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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高考英语完形填空模拟训练（5篇合集）
Passage 1
主题：友谊与成长
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the first day of high school when I met Sarah. She was sitting alone in the corner of the classroom, and I decided to 1 her. Little did I know that this simple act would 2 a lifelong friendship.
Sarah and I were 3 in many ways. She was shy and quiet, while I was outgoing. But we shared a 4 for reading and often spent lunch breaks discussing our favorite books. As we grew older, we 5 each other through every challenge—family problems, exam stress, and even the 6 of our first romantic relationships.
One summer, Sarah moved to another city for college, and I feared our friendship would 7. But we made a 8 to call each other every week. Through those calls, we 9 the joy and sorrow of our new lives. Now, even though we live miles apart, our bond remains 10.
Friendship is like a tree—it needs time and 11 to grow. Sarah and I have learned that true friendship isn’t about being 12 together but about supporting each other from afar. It’s the 13 that remind us we’re never alone, even when life takes us in 14 directions. As I look back, I realize that the 15 of friendship lies in its ability to withstand the test of time.
1. A. ignore B. approach C. avoid D. praise
2. A. destroy B. challenge C. begin D. end
3. A. similar B. different C. familiar D. alike
4. A. dislike B. secret C. passion D. plan
5. A. supported B. judged C. blamed D. replaced
6. A. success B. failure C. hope D. dream
7. A. strengthen B. survive C. disappear D. develop
8. A. mistake B. promise C. mess D. decision
9. A. shared B. hid C. forgot D. denied
10. A. weak B. broken C. special D. strong
11. A. water B. sunlight C. effort D. soil
12. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
13. A. books B. calls C. letters D. gifts
14. A. opposite B. similar C. wrong D. right
15. A. problem B. beauty C. test D. chance
Passage 2
主题：梦想与坚持
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 10, I dreamed of becoming a pianist. My parents 1 to buy me a second-hand piano, and I started taking lessons. But practice was 2. I often wanted to give up, especially when I saw friends playing outside while I was stuck inside 3 scales (音阶).
One day, my teacher told me about Beethoven, who composed music even after going deaf. “He 4 his struggles and created masterpieces,” she said. Her words 5 me. I realized that 6 requires patience and dedication. I began to practice 7, focusing on each note instead of rushing through the pieces.
Years later, I performed at a school concert. As I 8 my fingers across the keys, I felt a surge of pride. The 9 wasn’t perfect, but the audience cheered loudly. My teacher smiled and said, “See Your 10 paid off.”
Dreams aren’t achieved overnight. They require 11 and the courage to keep going when things get 12. Beethoven’s story taught me that true 13 comes from overcoming obstacles. Now, whenever I face challenges, I think of that concert and the 14 in my teacher’s eyes. They remind me that 15 is worth fighting for.
1. A. refused B. agreed C. hesitated D. pretended
2. A. easy B. fun C. tough D. interesting
3. A. teaching B. watching C. writing D. practicing
4. A. gave up B. put aside C. fought through D. looked for
5. A. confused B. inspired C. bored D. annoyed
6. A. success B. wealth C. health D. fame
7. A. less B. harder C. louder D. quieter
8. A. waved B. dragged C. moved D. shook
9. A. performance B. painting C. speech D. experiment
10. A. money B. time C. effort D. patience
11. A. talent B. luck C. opportunity D. persistence
12. A. easy B. tough C. strange D. normal
13. A. happiness B. pain C. fear D. surprise
14. A. doubt B. sadness C. pride D. worry
15. A. music B. friendship C. dream D. education
Passage 3
主题：环保与行动
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year, millions of plastic bottles end up in oceans, 1 marine life. As a teenager, I felt 2 to do something. So I started a “Bottle-Free School” campaign, 3 students to bring reusable water bottles instead of buying plastic ones.
At first, many students 4 the idea. They said it was “inconvenient” or “too much trouble.” But I 5 distributing free reusable bottles and holding workshops to 6 the impact of plastic pollution. Slowly, attitudes began to 7. More students joined the campaign, and the school 8 a water-filling station near the cafeteria.
In one year, we 9 over 10,000 plastic bottles from landfills. The principal praised our 10, saying, “Small actions can lead to big 11.” Now, other schools have 12 our model, and the campaign has spread across the city.
This experience taught me that 13 change starts with courage and 14. Even when faced with doubt, staying 15 can inspire others to join in and create a better world.
1. A. helping B. harming C. ignoring D. attracting
2. A. powerless B. proud C. motivated D. guilty
3. A. forcing B. allowing C. encouraging D. warning
4. A. supported B. hated C. welcomed D. doubted
5. A. started B. stopped C. regretted D. minded
6. A. deny B. explain C. increase D. forget
7. A. change B. stay C. worsen D. exist
8. A. removed B. sold C. installed D. broke
9. A. saved B. produced C. found D. recycled
10. A. problems B. efforts C. mistakes D. excuses
11. A. costs B. risks C. changes D. debates
12. A. criticized B. copied C. refused D. forgotten
13. A. environmental B. social C. educational D. political
14. A. knowledge B. action C. money D. luck
15. A. silent B. flexible C. patient D. determined
Passage 4
主题：家庭与亲情
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandmother was the heart of our family. She lived with us, and every evening, she would 1 us stories about her childhood in the countryside. I loved how her eyes 2 when she talked about running through rice fields or 3 fireflies at night.
But as she grew older, her health 4. She couldn’t walk as 5 as before, and her memory began to fade. One day, she didn’t recognize me, and I felt a sharp 6 in my heart. My parents told me not to 7, that it was just part of aging. But I wanted to 8 the connection we’d always had.
I started visiting her every morning, bringing her favorite tea and 9 old photos. Slowly, she began to 10 me again. “You’re my little star,” she’d say, smiling. Those moments were 11, a reminder that love transcends (超越) even the 12 of time.
Grandma passed away last year, but her 13 lives on in the stories we share and the way we care for each other. She taught me that family isn’t just about blood 14—it’s about patience, love, and holding on 15 the bonds that matter most.
1. A. write B. tell C. read D. sell
2. A. closed B. widened C. shone D. dried
3. A. chasing B. killing C. eating D. drawing
4. A. improved B. stabilized C. declined D. remained
5. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. casually
6. A. joy B. pain C. anger D. fear
7. A. worry B. laugh C. cry D. shout
8. A. break B. rebuild C. forget D. ignore
9. A. burning B. hiding C. tearing D. sharing
10. A. recognize B. doubt C. praise D. blame
11. A. ordinary B. precious C. strange D. funny
12. A. flow B. value C. waste D. power
13. A. memory B. problem C. habit D. dream
14. A. test B. relation C. pressure D. history
15. A. to B. for C. with D. at
Passage 5
主题：文化差异与理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I moved to the UK for college, I was excited but 1. Everything seemed different—from the way people greeted each other to their table manners. On my first day, I accidentally knocked over a glass of water at the dining hall, and everyone 2 me. I felt embarrassed and 3 to run out of the room.
But my roommate, Lily, helped me 4 the culture shock. She explained that in the UK, people value 5 but don’t take small mistakes too seriously. “Just laugh it off,” she said. Over time, I learned to 6 my mistakes and even joke about them.
One of the biggest 7 was understanding humor. British jokes often rely on sarcasm (讽刺), which I initially found 8. But Lily would 9 explain the jokes, and soon I was laughing along with everyone else.
Now, I appreciate the 10 between cultures. They remind me that the world is a diverse place, and embracing differences can lead to meaningful 11. My time in the UK has taught me that 12 is not about fitting in perfectly but about 13 to learn and grow.
So, if you ever feel 14 in a new culture, remember: it’s okay to make mistakes. They’re just part of the 15 of discovery.
1. A. relaxed B. nervous C. bored D. confident
2. A. stared at B. smiled at C. talked about D. waited for
3. A. pretended B. wanted C. managed D. refused
4. A. cause B. avoid C. handle D. ignore
5. A. tradition B. privacy C. humor D. politeness
6. A. worry about B. learn from C. hide D. regret
7. A. challenges B. advantages C. chances D. goals
8. A. funny B. clever C. confusing D. offensive
9. A. rudely B. patiently C. secretly D. quickly
10. A. similarities B. conflicts C. differences D. connections
11. A. arguments B. friendships C. competitions D. misunderstandings
12. A. travel B. study C. life D. adaptation
13. A. refusing B. fearing C. daring D. pretending
14. A. lost B. at home C. comfortable D. interested
15. A. risk B. process C. result D. end
答案与解析
Passage 1 答案
1-5: B C B C A
6-10: B C B A D
11-15: C A B A B
解析：通过“走近朋友→性格不同但兴趣相投→分居两地仍保持联系”的线索，强调友谊需要努力和时间。注意情感词（如feared、joy）和固定搭配（make a promise）的运用。
Passage 2 答案
1-5: B C D C B
6-10: A B C A C
11-15: D B A C C
解析：以“学琴想放弃→受贝多芬激励→坚持后成功”为主线，突出“坚持”的核心。注意动词辨析（如fought through=战胜）和主题词（dream）的复现。
Passage 3 答案
1-5: B C C D A
6-10: B A C A B
11-15: C B A B D
解析：围绕“发起环保运动→初期质疑→坚持后推广”展开，强调行动和坚持的重要性。注意环保主题词（plastic pollution、environmental）和逻辑衔接（如attitudes change）。
Passage 4 答案
1-5: B C A C A
6-10: B A B D A
11-15: B D A B A
解析：通过“祖母失忆→努力重建联结→领悟亲情真谛”的故事，表达亲情超越时间。注意情感变化（pain→precious）和固定搭配（hold on to=坚持）。
Passage 5 答案
1-5: B A B C D
6-10: B A C B C
11-15: B D C A B
解析：讲述“初到英国的文化冲击→室友帮助适应→理解文化差异”的过程，强调包容与学习。注意语境逻辑（如embarrassed→laugh it off）和主题词（differences、adaptation）。
使用建议
1. 限时训练：每篇建议15分钟内完成，培养时间管理能力。
2. 错题分析：对照解析时，标注错误类型（如词义辨析、逻辑衔接、固定搭配），针对性强化。
3. 主题总结：梳理5篇主题（友谊、梦想、环保、亲情、文化），积累相关语境词汇。
4. 通篇朗读：完成后朗读短文，增强语感，熟悉高考完形的叙事逻辑和情感基调。
希望以上整理能帮助学生高效练习！
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)