2025年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷（四）（含解析，无听力音频及原文）
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| 名称 | 2025年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷（四）（含解析，无听力音频及原文） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-04-29 14:07:46 | ||
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2025年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷（四）
一、听力部分（30分）I.听力理解（分6小节，共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Yes，you're right!
B.You're welcome.
C.It's not a big deal.
3．（1分）A.Just be yourself.
B.Good idea!
C.Take it easy.
4．（1分）A.Yes，there is.
B.That sounds good.
C.No，you aren't.
5．（1分）A.That's good for you.
B.Sure，I'd love to.
C.Yes，they can.
6．（1分）A.I agree with you.
B.Me，neither.
C.Well done.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（1分）How long is the new bridge？
A 260 meters long.
B.360 meters long.
C.460 meters long.
8．（1分）Where is the man going？
A To Qingdao.
B.To Chengdu.
C.To Hangzhou.
9．（1分）Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
10．（1分）What festival is coming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mother's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
11．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Weekend plans.
B.Magazine articles.
C.A camping trip.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
12．（2分）（1）What are they looking at？
A.A map.
B.A mountain.
C.A lake.
（2）How are they travelling？
A.By plane.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
13．（3分）（1）What color is John's T﹣shirt？
A.Pink.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（2）Who will buy a T﹣shirt for Alan？
A.John.
B.Mary and John.
C.Grace and John.
（3）Where's the clothes store？
A.Behind the bank.
B.Across from the police station.
C.Between the bank and the police station.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
14．（5分）（1）What is Stephen Mills？
A.A director.
B.An artist.
C.A tour guide.
（2）When did Stephen arrive in India？
A.On November 4th.
B.On November 5th.
C.On November 6th.
（3）How long did Stephen spend in the south of the wildlife park？
A.Ten days.
B.Seven days.
C.Three days.
（4）What was the best part of the trip for Stephen？
A.Riding an elephant.
B.Feeding the tigers.
C.Sleeping in a tent.
（5）What will Stephen talk about next？
A.The hotel.
B.The food.
C.The traffic.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）
15．（5分）
School News
The football match Our players scored （1） points and won.
The School Culture Festival It will be held in the （2） by the Art and Magic Clubs.
The school library The new library will be brighter and （3） than the old one.
The Star of the School Li Yun （4） on the school walls to make our school beautiful.
A Talk The famous （5） Mr.Green will come to give a talk.
笔试部分（90分）I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16．（1分）Every morning my father spends hour doing exercise，and then he goes to work.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．（1分）﹣Mr.White，could you give me some advice？I have______in learning math.
﹣Sure.You should be confident and never give up.（ ）
A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise
18．（1分）Parents give us much love.In return，we should care about .（ ）
A．you B．them C．us D．her
19．（1分）The fox in Picture______is beside the tree trunk.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
20．（1分）I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try.（ ）
A．twice B．second C．two D．once
21．（1分）Some students are playing the drums others are playing the violin.（ ）
A．since B．when C．because D．while
22．（1分）—___________do you think we can finish the report？
— Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
23．（1分）Li Lei as well as his classmates basketball happily at the moment.（ ）
A．are playing B．play
C．is playing D．plays
24．（1分）—Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.
—Sorry，I was just checking an important email.（ ）
A． suddenly B． nearly C． clearly D． quickly
25．（1分）﹣ How was your camping in the countryside last weekend？
﹣ It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.（ ）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
26．（1分）—Kate，could you tell me ？
—Sure.To share my favorite book with my classmates.（ ）
A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival
B．why you took part in the Reading Festival
C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival
D．when you took part in the Reading Festival
27．（1分）The teachers want the students to be more______in asking questions when they don't understand.（ ）
A．active B．careless C．weak D．strange
28．（1分） John is good at languages.He speak Chinese，English and French.（ ）
A．could B．can C．would D．must
29．（1分）﹣ did you go last Sunday， Kate？
﹣I went to the park with my friends．（ ）
A．When B．Where C．What D．How
30．（1分）Follow these tips，and you great progress.（ ）
A．have made B．will make C．made D．make
31．（1分）﹣﹣Simon came first in the race yesterday.
﹣﹣Excellent!He is always the first one to practise running every morning.______（ ）
A． The early bird catches the worm.
B． Many hands make light work.
C． It never rains but pours.
D． Actions speak louder than words.
32．（1分）The park is beautiful in spring when the leaves______green.（ ）
A． will turn B． turn
C． were turning D． turned
33．（1分）Which is TRUE about part of a school's schedule below？
LUNCH TIME Grade 7 students10：45 a.m.﹣11：15 a.m. Grade 8 students11：15 a.m.﹣11：45 a.m. Grade 9 students11：45 a.m.﹣12：15 p.m.
（ ）
A．Students in Grade 7 have the longest lunchtime.
B．Students in Grade 8 have lunch latest.
C．Students in Grade 9 have lunch earliest.
D．Lunchtime is as long as half an hour for each grade.
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In Chinese ancient times，dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.
﹣﹣﹣ .Nowadays.Many parents want their children to become"dragons".（ ）
A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not
C．I agree D．I hope so
35．（1分）Which sign means that you can't turn left？（ ）
A． B． C． D．
III.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36．（15分） My aunt Jane invited us to the outdoor spring celebration on her farm last month.I decided to make a（1） special treat.My little sister ate a mini marshmallow （棉花糖） and said it was yummy.But I told her I would feed lambs （小羊） with（2） . " I didn't know lambs liked marshmallows， " she said.I laughed， " I'm not feeding them to the lambs.I'm making shaped lamb for my cupcakes.I guess you（3） decorate your own."
Just then my father came in，saying. " The picnic will be（4） twelve to three.We'd better get a move on!"First，we had to wait for my brother to find his shoes.Next，as we（5） driving down the road，we had to go back home because my mum forgot to bring her wallet.Later，our car made a strange noise and（6） .We had to call roadside service.
We waited for a long time，（7） the help didn't arrive at all.Then Mum said， " It's two o'clock（8） .How about walking over to that wildflower field（9） our own spring celebration？ " Then we put everything on the ground.To our joy，Aunt Jane came later and joined us（10） All in all，it was a pretty special picnic.
（1） A.very B.such C.so D.really
（2） A.it B.them C.these D.those
（3） A.can B.must C.should D.need
（4） A.from B.at C.in D.until
（5） A.is B.was C.am D.were
（6） A.broke off B.broke into C.broke up D.broke down
（7） A.but B.so C.and D.or
（8） A.still B.yet C.already D.just
（9） A.have B.has C.to have D.having
（10） A.happy B.happily C.sadly D.sad
IV.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
37．（10分） Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.Mapo tofu and gongbao chicken are two of the most famous Sichuan﹣style dishes.The cooking style has borrowed from other styles to keep up with its popularity.People often say， "The best food in the world is in China and the best food in China is in Sichuan."
Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.It has two styles：Jinan and east Shandong.The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.
Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.Guangdong Cuisine is also the best﹣known style of Chinese food abroad.
Huaiyang Cuisine refers to the style of cooking popular in Jiangsu，where people prefer a light taste.It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。
（1）Sichuan Cuisine is the most popular among the four major cuisines.
（2）Shandong Cuisine represents the cuisine of southern China.
（3）The east Shandong style of Shandong Cuisine is famous for its soup.
（4）Guangdong Cuisine focuses on the freshness of ingredients because of the warm climate.
（5）Huaiyang Cuisine pays more attention to the cutting of ingredients and uses out﹣of﹣season ingredients.
38．（10分） Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi.The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program.Like most of today's teenagers，she preferred pop music and changed T V channels when operas played，thinking they were for older people.
This changed when her school introduced Peking Opera classes.Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles：sheng （male），dan （female），jing （colorful﹣faced male），and chou （comic roles）.They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps.
"At first，the singing was too high and rhythms were tricky.We laughed trying to copy it，" Dou said.But with practice，the music became meaningful.They discovered operas tell stories﹣some about heroes，others about poems.
Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions.Dou's school organizes performances where students act out scenes. "I didn't know operas included history， "she said. "One even has a Tang Dynasty poem!It's like fun history lessons."
Now，Dou and her classmates enjoy Peking Opera.They discuss it during breaks and sing parts together. "I used to think traditions were old﹣fashioned，but they're part of us， "she explained. "If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"
Through school，Dou found beauty in Peking Opera.She hopes more teens will try it "Understanding our culture makes us proud of who we are，" she smiled.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。
（1）What did Dou Yi use to do when Peking Opera was on TV？
A.She watched it carefully.
B.She invited her classmates to watch it.
C.She sang along with it.
D.She changed to another program.
（2）What did Dou Yi and her classmates learn in Peking Opera classes？
A.How to write operas.
B.The four main roles and basic movements.
C.Famous pop songs.
D.How to act in movies.
（3）Why have many Chinese schools taught Peking Opera since 2008？
A.To help students become actors.
B.To prepare for school performances.
C.To make music classes more interesting.
D.To introduce traditional culture to young people.
（4）What does the underlined word "fade "in Paragraph 5 mean？
A.Disappear.
B.Improve.
C.Become popular.
D.Get expensive.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A.Dou Yi's favorite TV programs.
B.The history of Peking Opera.
C.How a school program changed Dou Yi's view on Peking Opera.
D.Why Peking Opera is popular around the world
V.口语交际（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
39．（5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：What do you think your life will be like in 20 years？
B：I think I will be an astronaut.
A：An astronaut？ （1）
B：No，I'm serious.I'll fly rockets to the moon.Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A：Oh， （2）
B：I will live on a space station.How about you？
A：I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B： （3）
A：Yes，I think so.But I will have less free time.
B：I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax. （4）
A：I hope so.What do you think of the cities in the future？ （5）
B：I'm not sure，but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A．Where will you live？
B．Are you kidding？
C．Great.You will have plenty of time to relax.
D．Will they become more crowded or polluted？
E．As a reporter，you will make more friends.
F．I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G．Maybe we will have more vacations.
VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
40．（1分） Don't be afraid of making （mistake），because they are chances for learning and growth.
41．（1分）Your phone is newer，but has a better camera. （I）
42．（1分）While we （sing） an English song，some teachers came to our class.
43．（1分） Tom plays basketball very well，and he practices （hard） than anyone else.
44．（1分） Be careful!Never let such a foolish thing （happen） again during your test.
45．（1分）If you speak ，people will be happy to make friends with you. （polite）
46．（1分） A thousand﹣mile journey （start） with the first step.
47．（1分） As a teenager，I think we should help our parents to do chores at least （two） a week.
48．（1分）Since the day we met，we （know） each other for ten years.
49．（1分） Linda called the police because her wallet was （stole） by someone.
VII.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
50．（2分）牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
the mooncakes with beef are!
51．（2分）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
It is always a pleasure to greet a friend who a far﹣away place.
52．（2分）值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。（完成译句）
Do whatever is worth doing.Life is an adventure nothing at all.
53．（2分）如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
If others you a in time，you should be thankful to them.
54．（2分）不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
Don't buy anything ivory.
VIII书面表达（满分10分）
55．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。
提示：
（1）中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（ the Dragon Boat Festival；one of the Chinese traditional festivals；two thousand years of history）；
（2）为了纪念著名诗人屈原（ honor the great poet Qu Yuan）；
（3）中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（ Dragon Boat races）；
（4）家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（ eat zongzi and other delicious food）；
（5）有三天假期，可以外出旅游（3 day holiday）。
要求：
（1）80词左右；
（2）内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。
Dear Jack，
How's it going？I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
2025年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷（四）
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共20小题）
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
答案 B B B A B D C C B A B
题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B B A B D C D
一、听力部分（30分）I.听力理解（分6小节，共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Yes，you're right!
B.You're welcome.
C.It's not a big deal.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.Just be yourself.
B.Good idea!
C.Take it easy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Yes，there is.
B.That sounds good.
C.No，you aren't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.That's good for you.
B.Sure，I'd love to.
C.Yes，they can.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.I agree with you.
B.Me，neither.
C.Well done.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（1分）How long is the new bridge？
A 260 meters long.
B.360 meters long.
C.460 meters long.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Where is the man going？
A To Qingdao.
B.To Chengdu.
C.To Hangzhou.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）What festival is coming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mother's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Weekend plans.
B.Magazine articles.
C.A camping trip.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
12．（2分）（1）What are they looking at？
A.A map.
B.A mountain.
C.A lake.
（2）How are they travelling？
A.By plane.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（3分）（1）What color is John's T﹣shirt？
A.Pink.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（2）Who will buy a T﹣shirt for Alan？
A.John.
B.Mary and John.
C.Grace and John.
（3）Where's the clothes store？
A.Behind the bank.
B.Across from the police station.
C.Between the bank and the police station.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
14．（5分）（1）What is Stephen Mills？
A.A director.
B.An artist.
C.A tour guide.
（2）When did Stephen arrive in India？
A.On November 4th.
B.On November 5th.
C.On November 6th.
（3）How long did Stephen spend in the south of the wildlife park？
A.Ten days.
B.Seven days.
C.Three days.
（4）What was the best part of the trip for Stephen？
A.Riding an elephant.
B.Feeding the tigers.
C.Sleeping in a tent.
（5）What will Stephen talk about next？
A.The hotel.
B.The food.
C.The traffic.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）
15．（5分）
School News
The football match Our players scored （1） points and won.
The School Culture Festival It will be held in the （2） by the Art and Magic Clubs.
The school library The new library will be brighter and （3） than the old one.
The Star of the School Li Yun （4） on the school walls to make our school beautiful.
A Talk The famous （5） Mr.Green will come to give a talk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
笔试部分（90分）I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16．（1分）Every morning my father spends hour doing exercise，and then he goes to work.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】每天早上我爸爸花一个小时做运动，然后他去上班。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个小时，且hour是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
17．（1分）﹣Mr.White，could you give me some advice？I have______in learning math.
﹣Sure.You should be confident and never give up.（ ）
A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise
【分析】—怀特先生，您能给我一些建议吗？我在学习数学方面遇到了困难。
—当然。你应该自信并且永不放弃。
【解答】fun乐趣；trouble困难；interest兴趣；surprise惊讶，都是名词。根据You should be confident and never give up（你应该自信并且永不放弃）和选项提示可知，处指在学习数学方面有困难，要填"困难"；have trouble in doing sth表示"在某方面有困难"，是固定搭配。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）Parents give us much love.In return，we should care about .（ ）
A．you B．them C．us D．her
【分析】父母给了我们很多爱。作为回报，我们应该关心他们。
【解答】you你；them他们；us我们；her她。根据"Parents give us much love.（父母给了我们很多爱。）"可知，此处应用them指代Parents作宾语。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
19．（1分）The fox in Picture______is beside the tree trunk.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】狐狸在图片D中位于树干旁边。
【解答】表达的位置是：A.在外旁边；B.在后面；C.在前面；D.在里面。选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉英语常识，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try.（ ）
A．twice B．second C．two D．once
【分析】我在比赛中第一跳失败了，教练让我再试一次。
【解答】twice两次；second第二；two二；once一次。"a/an+序数词+名词"表示"又一次，再一次"。因此此处用序数词"second"。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握序数词的具体用法，分析选项，结合语境选择正确答案。
21．（1分）Some students are playing the drums others are playing the violin.（ ）
A．since B．when C．because D．while
【分析】一些学生在打鼓，而另一些学生在拉小提琴。
【解答】since自从，从属连词；when当……时候，从属连词；because因为，从属连词；while而，表两者之间的对比，并列连词。根据"Some students are playing the drums...others are playing the violin.（一些学生在打鼓……另一些学生在拉小提琴。）"可知，前后两句为转折关系，且表对比，空处需填并列连词，while"而"符合语境。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合句意，选择正确答案。
22．（1分）—___________do you think we can finish the report？
— Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
【分析】﹣﹣你认为我们多久能完成报告？
﹣﹣也许再过一个小时。
【解答】How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How much多少钱；How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答；How often多久，对频率提问。根据in one more hour"再过一个小时"可知，用How soon。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
23．（1分）Li Lei as well as his classmates basketball happily at the moment.（ ）
A．are playing B．play
C．is playing D．plays
【分析】李磊和他的同学们此刻正在愉快地打篮球。
【解答】根据"at the moment"此刻，可知，本句为现在进行时，结构为be + doing；由"as well as"可知此句应遵从就远原则，be动词用is。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。
24．（1分）—Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.
—Sorry，I was just checking an important email.（ ）
A． suddenly B． nearly C． clearly D． quickly
【分析】——别看你的手机，吉米。那辆车几乎要撞到你。
——对不起，我只是在看一封重要的邮件。
【解答】A.suddenly突然；B.nearly几乎；C.clearly清晰地；D.quickly快速地。根据Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.（别看你的手机，吉米。那辆车……撞到你。）可知，那辆车几乎要撞到你了，符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。
25．（1分）﹣ How was your camping in the countryside last weekend？
﹣ It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.（ ）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
【分析】﹣﹣你上个周末的乡村宿营怎么样啊？
﹣﹣太好了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷，玩得可开心了。
【解答】A.搭建；B.推迟；C.穿上；D.投入、申请、花费、要求。根据句意可知，这里应该是是说"搭建帐篷"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
26．（1分）—Kate，could you tell me ？
—Sure.To share my favorite book with my classmates.（ ）
A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival
B．why you took part in the Reading Festival
C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival
D．when you took part in the Reading Festival
【分析】—凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加阅读节吗？
—当然。是为了和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语To share my favorite book with my classmates.（是为了和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。）可知，此处询问的是原因，所以引导词用why（为什么），when（什么时候）是询问时间的，所以D选项不符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！
27．（1分）The teachers want the students to be more______in asking questions when they don't understand.（ ）
A．active B．careless C．weak D．strange
【分析】老师们希望学生们在不懂的时候能更积极地提问。
【解答】active积极的；careless粗心的；weak弱的；strange奇怪的。根据when they don't understand（当他们不懂的时候）可知，学们在不懂的时候应该积极问问题。
故选：A。
【点评】考查形容词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
28．（1分） John is good at languages.He speak Chinese，English and French.（ ）
A．could B．can C．would D．must
【分析】约翰擅长语言。他会说中文、英语和法语。
【解答】could能，是过去式；can能；would将要，是will的过去式；must必须。根据 John is good at languages.（约翰擅长语言。）可知，此处是说"他会说中文、英语和法语。"是一般现在时。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情态动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
29．（1分）﹣ did you go last Sunday， Kate？
﹣I went to the park with my friends．（ ）
A．When B．Where C．What D．How
【分析】﹣﹣凯特，上星期天你去哪儿了？
﹣﹣我和我的朋友去了公园．
【解答】When什么时候．Where在哪里．What什么．How怎么．根据go"去"、及I went to the park with my friends"我和我的朋友去了公园"可知，对地点提问用Where．
故选：B．
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．
30．（1分）Follow these tips，and you great progress.（ ）
A．have made B．will make C．made D．make
【分析】遵循这些建议，你将会取得巨大的进步。
【解答】A．have made取得，现在完成时；B．will make一般将来时；C．made一般过去时；D．make一般现在时。根据"Follow these tips，and you ...great progress."（遵循这些建议，你将会取得巨大的进步。）可知，句式为"祈使句+and+陈述句"，陈述句用一般将来时，结构为will do。
故选：B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般将来时的用法。
31．（1分）﹣﹣Simon came first in the race yesterday.
﹣﹣Excellent!He is always the first one to practise running every morning.______（ ）
A． The early bird catches the worm.
B． Many hands make light work.
C． It never rains but pours.
D． Actions speak louder than words.
【分析】﹣﹣西蒙在昨天的比赛中得了第一名。
﹣﹣太棒了！他每天早上总是第一个练习跑步。
【解答】A.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B.Many hands make light work.人多好办事。C.It never rains but pours.祸不单行。D.Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于雄辩。根据Simon came first in the race yesterday.（西蒙在昨天的比赛中得了第一名。）以及He is always the first one to practise running every morning.（他每天早上总是第一个练习跑步。）可知，是指"早起的鸟儿有虫吃"。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握每个选项的意思，再根据语境，即可选出正确答案。
32．（1分）The park is beautiful in spring when the leaves______green.（ ）
A． will turn B． turn
C． were turning D． turned
【分析】春天树叶变绿时，公园很美。
【解答】will turn一般将来时；turn变，动词原形；were turning过去进行时；turned过去式。"树叶变绿，公园很美"表示客观事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语leaves"树叶"复数，谓语动词用原形turn。
故选：B。
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，完成试题。
33．（1分）Which is TRUE about part of a school's schedule below？
LUNCH TIME Grade 7 students10：45 a.m.﹣11：15 a.m. Grade 8 students11：15 a.m.﹣11：45 a.m. Grade 9 students11：45 a.m.﹣12：15 p.m.
（ ）
A．Students in Grade 7 have the longest lunchtime.
B．Students in Grade 8 have lunch latest.
C．Students in Grade 9 have lunch earliest.
D．Lunchtime is as long as half an hour for each grade.
【分析】关于学校时间表的一部分，以下哪项是正确的？
午餐时间七年级学生10：45﹣11：15八年级学生11：15﹣11：45九年级学生11：45﹣12：15
【解答】A、七年级学生的午餐时间最长。B、八年级学生最晚吃午餐。C、九年级学生最早吃午餐。D、每个年级的午餐时间都是半小时。根据时间表，可知每个年级的午餐时间都是半小时。
故选：D。
【点评】理解题目要求，并分析选项，即可得出答案。
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In Chinese ancient times，dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.
﹣﹣﹣ .Nowadays.Many parents want their children to become"dragons".（ ）
A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not
C．I agree D．I hope so
【分析】﹣﹣﹣在中国古代，龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。
﹣﹣﹣我同意。现今许多父母希望他们的孩子成为"龙"。
【解答】A.我不确定；B.恐怕不是；C.我同意；D.我希望如此。根据语境"在中国古代，龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。现今许多父母希望他们的孩子成为"龙"。"可知"我同意。"符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学知识即可解决。
35．（1分）Which sign means that you can't turn left？（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】哪个标志表示你不能左转？
【解答】选项的意思是：A.禁止右转；B.禁止掉头；C.禁止停车；D.禁止左转。选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉英语常识，结合题意，给出答案。
III.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36．（15分） My aunt Jane invited us to the outdoor spring celebration on her farm last month.I decided to make a（1） A special treat.My little sister ate a mini marshmallow （棉花糖） and said it was yummy.But I told her I would feed lambs （小羊） with（2） A . " I didn't know lambs liked marshmallows， " she said.I laughed， " I'm not feeding them to the lambs.I'm making shaped lamb for my cupcakes.I guess you（3） A decorate your own."
Just then my father came in，saying. " The picnic will be（4） A twelve to three.We'd better get a move on!"First，we had to wait for my brother to find his shoes.Next，as we（5） D driving down the road，we had to go back home because my mum forgot to bring her wallet.Later，our car made a strange noise and（6） D .We had to call roadside service.
We waited for a long time，（7） A the help didn't arrive at all.Then Mum said， " It's two o'clock（8） C .How about walking over to that wildflower field（9） C our own spring celebration？ " Then we put everything on the ground.To our joy，Aunt Jane came later and joined us（10） B All in all，it was a pretty special picnic.
（1） A.very B.such C.so D.really
（2） A.it B.them C.these D.those
（3） A.can B.must C.should D.need
（4） A.from B.at C.in D.until
（5） A.is B.was C.am D.were
（6） A.broke off B.broke into C.broke up D.broke down
（7） A.but B.so C.and D.or
（8） A.still B.yet C.already D.just
（9） A.have B.has C.to have D.having
（10） A.happy B.happily C.sadly D.sad
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者和家人去农场参加户外春日庆祝活动的经历。作者本想制作特别的点心，但过程中遇到了一系列小插曲，包括等待家人、车辆故障等，最终他们决定步行至野花田自行庆祝，阿姨后来也加入其中，使得这次野餐变得非常特别。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我决定做一份非常特别的款待。very非常；such如此；so如此；really真正地。此处修饰"special treat"（名词短语），需用"a very special treat"结构。故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：但我说我会用它喂小羊。it指代单数名词；them指代复数名词；these这些，指代复数名词；those那些，指代复数名词。前文"a mini marshmallow"是单数，需用"it"指代。故选A。
（3）考查情态动词：句意：我猜你可以自己装饰你的纸杯蛋糕。can可以，表示能力/许可；must必须，表示强制；should应该，表示建议；need需要，表示必要性。此处是轻松建议（"你可以自己装饰"），非强制或义务。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：野餐将从十二点持续到三点。from...to...从...到...，表时间范围；at在，表具体时间点；in在...内，表时间段；until直到，表终点时间。 "twelve to three"是时间范围，需搭配"from"。故选A。
（5）考查系动词。句意：当我们开车行驶在路上时...is现在时单数；was过去时单数；was重复选项；were过去时复数。主语"we"是复数，且为过去进行时（were driving）。故选D。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：我们的车发出奇怪的声音，然后抛锚了。broke off中断/折断；broke into闯入；broke up分手/解散；broke down故障/抛锚。后文"call roadside service"说明车故障，需用"broke down"。故选D。
（7）考查连词。句意：我们等了很久，但救援根本没来。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择。前文"等了很久"与后文"没来"是转折关系。故选A。
（8）考查连词。句意：妈妈说："现在还是两点钟。still仍然，强调持续状态；yet还，用于否定/疑问句；already已经，表完成；just刚刚/仅仅。此处强调已经两点了。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：不如我们去那片野花田，自己庆祝春天？have动词原形；has第三人称单数；to have不定式，表目的；having现在分词。"How about walking...to have..."中，不定式表目的。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：简阿姨后来高兴地加入了我们。happy形容词，高兴的；happily副词，高兴地；sadly副词，悲伤地；sad形容词，悲伤的。修饰动词"joined"需用副词，且前文"To our joy"表明开心。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
37．（10分） Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.Mapo tofu and gongbao chicken are two of the most famous Sichuan﹣style dishes.The cooking style has borrowed from other styles to keep up with its popularity.People often say， "The best food in the world is in China and the best food in China is in Sichuan."
Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.It has two styles：Jinan and east Shandong.The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.
Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.Guangdong Cuisine is also the best﹣known style of Chinese food abroad.
Huaiyang Cuisine refers to the style of cooking popular in Jiangsu，where people prefer a light taste.It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。
（1）Sichuan Cuisine is the most popular among the four major cuisines. A
（2）Shandong Cuisine represents the cuisine of southern China. B
（3）The east Shandong style of Shandong Cuisine is famous for its soup. B
（4）Guangdong Cuisine focuses on the freshness of ingredients because of the warm climate. A
（5）Huaiyang Cuisine pays more attention to the cutting of ingredients and uses out﹣of﹣season ingredients. B
【分析】短文主要介绍了中国四大菜系：川菜以麻辣闻名，融合其他风格保持流行；鲁菜历史悠久，代表北方菜系，有济南和胶东两大风格；粤菜注重食材新鲜，是海外最知名的中国菜系；淮扬菜流行于江苏，口味清淡，讲究食材切割和季节性。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.（四川菜是最受欢迎的。）可知四川菜是四大菜系中最受欢迎的，表述与文意相符。故选A。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.（鲁菜有着悠久的历史和许多不同的烹饪方法，代表了中国北方的菜肴。）可知鲁菜代表了中国北方的菜肴，表述与文意不符。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.（济南菜系以汤闻名，而鲁东菜系非常依赖海鲜。）可知济南菜系以汤闻名，而不是鲁东菜，表述与文意不符。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.（广东菜是在气候温暖的地区发展起来的，所以食物很快就会变坏。正因如此，粤菜非常注重食材的新鲜度。）可知由于气候温暖，粤菜注重食材的新鲜，表述与文意相符。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据第四段It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.（因为食材的切法所以特别，而且还需要当季的食材。）淮扬菜需要当季的食材，表述与文意不符。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
38．（10分） Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi.The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program.Like most of today's teenagers，she preferred pop music and changed T V channels when operas played，thinking they were for older people.
This changed when her school introduced Peking Opera classes.Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles：sheng （male），dan （female），jing （colorful﹣faced male），and chou （comic roles）.They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps.
"At first，the singing was too high and rhythms were tricky.We laughed trying to copy it，" Dou said.But with practice，the music became meaningful.They discovered operas tell stories﹣some about heroes，others about poems.
Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions.Dou's school organizes performances where students act out scenes. "I didn't know operas included history， "she said. "One even has a Tang Dynasty poem!It's like fun history lessons."
Now，Dou and her classmates enjoy Peking Opera.They discuss it during breaks and sing parts together. "I used to think traditions were old﹣fashioned，but they're part of us， "she explained. "If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"
Through school，Dou found beauty in Peking Opera.She hopes more teens will try it "Understanding our culture makes us proud of who we are，" she smiled.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。
（1）What did Dou Yi use to do when Peking Opera was on TV？ D
A.She watched it carefully.
B.She invited her classmates to watch it.
C.She sang along with it.
D.She changed to another program.
（2）What did Dou Yi and her classmates learn in Peking Opera classes？ B
A.How to write operas.
B.The four main roles and basic movements.
C.Famous pop songs.
D.How to act in movies.
（3）Why have many Chinese schools taught Peking Opera since 2008？ D
A.To help students become actors.
B.To prepare for school performances.
C.To make music classes more interesting.
D.To introduce traditional culture to young people.
（4）What does the underlined word "fade "in Paragraph 5 mean？ A
A.Disappear.
B.Improve.
C.Become popular.
D.Get expensive.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？ C
A.Dou Yi's favorite TV programs.
B.The history of Peking Opera.
C.How a school program changed Dou Yi's view on Peking Opera.
D.Why Peking Opera is popular around the world
【分析】文章主要讲述了14岁的北京女孩Dou Yi对京剧态度的转变。起初，她像大多数青少年一样更喜欢流行音乐，觉得京剧是老年人的娱乐。但学校开设的京剧课程改变了她的看法，通过学习，她发现京剧不仅讲述故事，还蕴含历史和诗歌。自2008年起，许多中国学校教授京剧以传承传统，Dou的学校还组织学生表演。现在，Dou和同学们享受京剧，认为它是中国文化的宝贵财富，希望更多青少年尝试了解并欣赏它。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program."（每当她在电视上看到京剧，她就会看另一个节目。）可知，当电视上播放京剧时，Dou Yi 会选择看另一个节目。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles...They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps."（每周，一位老师都会教学生著名的歌剧和四个主要角色...他们学习了基本的动作，如挥舞袖子和特殊的舞步。）可知，在京剧课上，Dou Yi 和她的同学们学习了四个主要角色以及基本动作。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章第四段"Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions."（自2008年以来，许多中国学校都教授京剧以分享传统。）可知，自2008年以来，许多中国学校教授京剧是为了传承传统文化。故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据文章第五段"If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"（如果我们继续学习，这门艺术就不会褪色。这是我们的宝藏！）可知，如果我们继续学习，这种艺术就不会怎么样，它是我们的财富。结合上下文可以推断出，这里指的是如果我们不学习和传承，京剧这种艺术形式就会逐渐消失或被遗忘。因此，"fade"在此处的意思是"消失"，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Dou Yi 在学校开设的京剧课程中逐渐了解并喜欢上了京剧，通过这一过程改变了对京剧的看法。因此，文章的主旨大意是学校课程如何改变了Dou Yi对京剧的看法，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
V.口语交际（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
39．（5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：What do you think your life will be like in 20 years？
B：I think I will be an astronaut.
A：An astronaut？ （1） B
B：No，I'm serious.I'll fly rockets to the moon.Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A：Oh， （2） A
B：I will live on a space station.How about you？
A：I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B： （3） E
A：Yes，I think so.But I will have less free time.
B：I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax. （4） G
A：I hope so.What do you think of the cities in the future？ （5） D
B：I'm not sure，but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A．Where will you live？
B．Are you kidding？
C．Great.You will have plenty of time to relax.
D．Will they become more crowded or polluted？
E．As a reporter，you will make more friends.
F．I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G．Maybe we will have more vacations.
【分析】本文是一段谈论20年后生活的对话。
【解答】（1）根据"No，I'm serious."（不是，我是认真的。）可知，此处是觉得对方在开玩笑。选项B"你在开玩笑吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据"I will live on a space station."（我将生活在一个空间站。）可知，此处是询问对方住在哪里。选项A"你将住在哪里？"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据"I think I will be a newspaper reporter."（我认为我将当一名新闻记者。）可知，此处内容和记者有关。选项E"作为一名记者，你会结交更多的朋友。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据"I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax."（我不那么认为。在电脑和机器人的帮助下，人们将有更多的事件放松。）可知，不同意上文对方说有更少的空闲时间。选项G"也许我们会有更多的假期。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据"I'm not sure"（我不确定。）可知，此处是对于对方问题的不确定，上文应是一个一般疑问句。选项D"城市会变得更拥挤或污染更严重吗？"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问答语，注意上下文之间要合理通顺。
VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
40．（1分） Don't be afraid of making mistakes （mistake），because they are chances for learning and growth.
【分析】不要害怕犯错，因为它们是学习和成长的机会。
【解答】mistake错误，名词。make mistakes"犯错误"，动词短语。
故答案为：mistakes。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
41．（1分）Your phone is newer，but mine has a better camera. （I）
【分析】你的手机比较新，但我手机的相机更好些。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；根据句意可知，空处指"我的手机"，空后无名词，所以用I对应的名词性物主代词mine指代。
故填：mine。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
42．（1分）While we were singing （sing） an English song，some teachers came to our class.
【分析】当我们在唱一首英语歌的时候，一些老师来到我们班。
【解答】此句是while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时"was/were+动词现在分词"，主语是we，be动词用were，sing唱歌，动词，故填were singing。
【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境正确答案。
43．（1分） Tom plays basketball very well，and he practices harder （hard） than anyone else.
【分析】汤姆篮球打得很好，而且他比任何人都努力练习。
【解答】根据空后的"than"（比）可知，此处应用所给词的比较级形式。hard努力地，副词，比较级是harder。
故填：harder。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
44．（1分） Be careful!Never let such a foolish thing happen （happen） again during your test.
【分析】小心！在考试期间，千万不要再发生这种愚蠢的事情。
【解答】happen发生，是动词。在let后面用动词原形作宾补。
故答案为：happen。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
45．（1分）If you speak politely ，people will be happy to make friends with you. （polite）
【分析】如果你说话有礼貌，人们会很乐意和你交朋友的。
【解答】polite礼貌的，形容词。空处应用polite的副词形式politely"礼貌地"，修饰动词speak"说"。
故答案为：politely。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
46．（1分） A thousand﹣mile journey starts （start） with the first step.
【分析】千里之行始于足下。
【解答】start开始，动词。本句是谚语，所以用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数A thousand﹣mile journey，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：starts。
【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
47．（1分） As a teenager，I think we should help our parents to do chores at least twice （two） a week.
【分析】作为一个青少年，我认为我们应该帮助父母每周至少做两次家务。
【解答】根据题干，可知，two"两个"，基数词，根据"...a week"可知，应表达一周两次，应用频度副词twice"两次"。
故填：twice。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
48．（1分）Since the day we met，we have known （know） each other for ten years.
【分析】从遇见的那一天起，我们已经认识十年了。
【解答】know知道，是实义动词。根据"Since the day we met（从遇见的那一天起）"及"for ten years（十年了）"可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done，主语是we（我们），助动词用have。
故填：have known。
【点评】考查现在完成时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
49．（1分） Linda called the police because her wallet was stolen （stole） by someone.
【分析】琳达打电话报警，因为她的钱包被偷了。
【解答】stole是steal的过去式；steal偷，盗窃，是动词。主语her wallet（她的钱包）和动词"偷"是被动关系，要用被动语态，在was后面填过去分词。
故答案为：stolen。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
VII.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
50．（2分）牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
How delicious the mooncakes with beef are!
【分析】牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"真好吃啊"的英语表达，其英语表达为：how delicious，是how引导的感叹句，放在句首首字母大写。
故填：How delicious。
【点评】考查how引导的感叹句和形容词作表语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
51．（2分）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
It is always a pleasure to greet a friend who comes from a far﹣away place.
【分析】有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
【解答】来自come from，是动词短语。根据句意和主句是一般现在时可知，定语从句也是一般现在时，先行词friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：comes from。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
52．（2分）值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。（完成译句）
Do whatever is worth doing.Life is either an adventure or nothing at all.
【分析】值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。
【解答】结合题干：要么……要么……，可知是either...or...，固定搭配。
故答案为：either；or。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
53．（2分）如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
If others give you a hand in time，you should be thankful to them.
【分析】如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
【解答】根据题干，可知，"give sb a hand"为"帮助某人"，根据If"如果"，可知为条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为others，故用give的原形。
故答案为：give；hand。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
54．（2分）不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
Don't buy anything made of ivory.
【分析】不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"由......制成"的英语表达。"由......制成"的英语表达为：be made of，是动词短语。此处应该用过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词 ivory。
故填：made of。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
VIII书面表达（满分10分）
55．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。
提示：
（1）中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（ the Dragon Boat Festival；one of the Chinese traditional festivals；two thousand years of history）；
（2）为了纪念著名诗人屈原（ honor the great poet Qu Yuan）；
（3）中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（ Dragon Boat races）；
（4）家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（ eat zongzi and other delicious food）；
（5）有三天假期，可以外出旅游（3 day holiday）。
要求：
（1）80词左右；
（2）内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。
Dear Jack，
How's it going？I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's one of the most Chinese traditional festivals.它是中国最传统的节日之一。
one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。
【高分句型二】
How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is!端午节是多么有趣啊!
感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语！
【解答】Dear Jack，
How's it going？I'm very happy to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.（点题）
It's one of the most Chinese traditional festivals. 【高分句型一】It has a history of 2000 years.The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.On that day，people often have the Dragon Boat races in southern parts of China.It's so exciting to watch this activity on TV.And people often get together with their family members to eat zongzi and other delicious food.Besides，we also have a 3﹣day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. （介绍端午节）
How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! 【高分句型二】I like it very much.（感受）
Best wishes to you.
Yours'
Li Hua
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
一、听力部分（30分）I.听力理解（分6小节，共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Yes，you're right!
B.You're welcome.
C.It's not a big deal.
3．（1分）A.Just be yourself.
B.Good idea!
C.Take it easy.
4．（1分）A.Yes，there is.
B.That sounds good.
C.No，you aren't.
5．（1分）A.That's good for you.
B.Sure，I'd love to.
C.Yes，they can.
6．（1分）A.I agree with you.
B.Me，neither.
C.Well done.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（1分）How long is the new bridge？
A 260 meters long.
B.360 meters long.
C.460 meters long.
8．（1分）Where is the man going？
A To Qingdao.
B.To Chengdu.
C.To Hangzhou.
9．（1分）Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
10．（1分）What festival is coming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mother's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
11．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Weekend plans.
B.Magazine articles.
C.A camping trip.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
12．（2分）（1）What are they looking at？
A.A map.
B.A mountain.
C.A lake.
（2）How are they travelling？
A.By plane.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
13．（3分）（1）What color is John's T﹣shirt？
A.Pink.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（2）Who will buy a T﹣shirt for Alan？
A.John.
B.Mary and John.
C.Grace and John.
（3）Where's the clothes store？
A.Behind the bank.
B.Across from the police station.
C.Between the bank and the police station.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
14．（5分）（1）What is Stephen Mills？
A.A director.
B.An artist.
C.A tour guide.
（2）When did Stephen arrive in India？
A.On November 4th.
B.On November 5th.
C.On November 6th.
（3）How long did Stephen spend in the south of the wildlife park？
A.Ten days.
B.Seven days.
C.Three days.
（4）What was the best part of the trip for Stephen？
A.Riding an elephant.
B.Feeding the tigers.
C.Sleeping in a tent.
（5）What will Stephen talk about next？
A.The hotel.
B.The food.
C.The traffic.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）
15．（5分）
School News
The football match Our players scored （1） points and won.
The School Culture Festival It will be held in the （2） by the Art and Magic Clubs.
The school library The new library will be brighter and （3） than the old one.
The Star of the School Li Yun （4） on the school walls to make our school beautiful.
A Talk The famous （5） Mr.Green will come to give a talk.
笔试部分（90分）I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16．（1分）Every morning my father spends hour doing exercise，and then he goes to work.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．（1分）﹣Mr.White，could you give me some advice？I have______in learning math.
﹣Sure.You should be confident and never give up.（ ）
A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise
18．（1分）Parents give us much love.In return，we should care about .（ ）
A．you B．them C．us D．her
19．（1分）The fox in Picture______is beside the tree trunk.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
20．（1分）I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try.（ ）
A．twice B．second C．two D．once
21．（1分）Some students are playing the drums others are playing the violin.（ ）
A．since B．when C．because D．while
22．（1分）—___________do you think we can finish the report？
— Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
23．（1分）Li Lei as well as his classmates basketball happily at the moment.（ ）
A．are playing B．play
C．is playing D．plays
24．（1分）—Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.
—Sorry，I was just checking an important email.（ ）
A． suddenly B． nearly C． clearly D． quickly
25．（1分）﹣ How was your camping in the countryside last weekend？
﹣ It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.（ ）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
26．（1分）—Kate，could you tell me ？
—Sure.To share my favorite book with my classmates.（ ）
A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival
B．why you took part in the Reading Festival
C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival
D．when you took part in the Reading Festival
27．（1分）The teachers want the students to be more______in asking questions when they don't understand.（ ）
A．active B．careless C．weak D．strange
28．（1分） John is good at languages.He speak Chinese，English and French.（ ）
A．could B．can C．would D．must
29．（1分）﹣ did you go last Sunday， Kate？
﹣I went to the park with my friends．（ ）
A．When B．Where C．What D．How
30．（1分）Follow these tips，and you great progress.（ ）
A．have made B．will make C．made D．make
31．（1分）﹣﹣Simon came first in the race yesterday.
﹣﹣Excellent!He is always the first one to practise running every morning.______（ ）
A． The early bird catches the worm.
B． Many hands make light work.
C． It never rains but pours.
D． Actions speak louder than words.
32．（1分）The park is beautiful in spring when the leaves______green.（ ）
A． will turn B． turn
C． were turning D． turned
33．（1分）Which is TRUE about part of a school's schedule below？
LUNCH TIME Grade 7 students10：45 a.m.﹣11：15 a.m. Grade 8 students11：15 a.m.﹣11：45 a.m. Grade 9 students11：45 a.m.﹣12：15 p.m.
（ ）
A．Students in Grade 7 have the longest lunchtime.
B．Students in Grade 8 have lunch latest.
C．Students in Grade 9 have lunch earliest.
D．Lunchtime is as long as half an hour for each grade.
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In Chinese ancient times，dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.
﹣﹣﹣ .Nowadays.Many parents want their children to become"dragons".（ ）
A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not
C．I agree D．I hope so
35．（1分）Which sign means that you can't turn left？（ ）
A． B． C． D．
III.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36．（15分） My aunt Jane invited us to the outdoor spring celebration on her farm last month.I decided to make a（1） special treat.My little sister ate a mini marshmallow （棉花糖） and said it was yummy.But I told her I would feed lambs （小羊） with（2） . " I didn't know lambs liked marshmallows， " she said.I laughed， " I'm not feeding them to the lambs.I'm making shaped lamb for my cupcakes.I guess you（3） decorate your own."
Just then my father came in，saying. " The picnic will be（4） twelve to three.We'd better get a move on!"First，we had to wait for my brother to find his shoes.Next，as we（5） driving down the road，we had to go back home because my mum forgot to bring her wallet.Later，our car made a strange noise and（6） .We had to call roadside service.
We waited for a long time，（7） the help didn't arrive at all.Then Mum said， " It's two o'clock（8） .How about walking over to that wildflower field（9） our own spring celebration？ " Then we put everything on the ground.To our joy，Aunt Jane came later and joined us（10） All in all，it was a pretty special picnic.
（1） A.very B.such C.so D.really
（2） A.it B.them C.these D.those
（3） A.can B.must C.should D.need
（4） A.from B.at C.in D.until
（5） A.is B.was C.am D.were
（6） A.broke off B.broke into C.broke up D.broke down
（7） A.but B.so C.and D.or
（8） A.still B.yet C.already D.just
（9） A.have B.has C.to have D.having
（10） A.happy B.happily C.sadly D.sad
IV.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
37．（10分） Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.Mapo tofu and gongbao chicken are two of the most famous Sichuan﹣style dishes.The cooking style has borrowed from other styles to keep up with its popularity.People often say， "The best food in the world is in China and the best food in China is in Sichuan."
Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.It has two styles：Jinan and east Shandong.The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.
Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.Guangdong Cuisine is also the best﹣known style of Chinese food abroad.
Huaiyang Cuisine refers to the style of cooking popular in Jiangsu，where people prefer a light taste.It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。
（1）Sichuan Cuisine is the most popular among the four major cuisines.
（2）Shandong Cuisine represents the cuisine of southern China.
（3）The east Shandong style of Shandong Cuisine is famous for its soup.
（4）Guangdong Cuisine focuses on the freshness of ingredients because of the warm climate.
（5）Huaiyang Cuisine pays more attention to the cutting of ingredients and uses out﹣of﹣season ingredients.
38．（10分） Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi.The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program.Like most of today's teenagers，she preferred pop music and changed T V channels when operas played，thinking they were for older people.
This changed when her school introduced Peking Opera classes.Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles：sheng （male），dan （female），jing （colorful﹣faced male），and chou （comic roles）.They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps.
"At first，the singing was too high and rhythms were tricky.We laughed trying to copy it，" Dou said.But with practice，the music became meaningful.They discovered operas tell stories﹣some about heroes，others about poems.
Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions.Dou's school organizes performances where students act out scenes. "I didn't know operas included history， "she said. "One even has a Tang Dynasty poem!It's like fun history lessons."
Now，Dou and her classmates enjoy Peking Opera.They discuss it during breaks and sing parts together. "I used to think traditions were old﹣fashioned，but they're part of us， "she explained. "If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"
Through school，Dou found beauty in Peking Opera.She hopes more teens will try it "Understanding our culture makes us proud of who we are，" she smiled.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。
（1）What did Dou Yi use to do when Peking Opera was on TV？
A.She watched it carefully.
B.She invited her classmates to watch it.
C.She sang along with it.
D.She changed to another program.
（2）What did Dou Yi and her classmates learn in Peking Opera classes？
A.How to write operas.
B.The four main roles and basic movements.
C.Famous pop songs.
D.How to act in movies.
（3）Why have many Chinese schools taught Peking Opera since 2008？
A.To help students become actors.
B.To prepare for school performances.
C.To make music classes more interesting.
D.To introduce traditional culture to young people.
（4）What does the underlined word "fade "in Paragraph 5 mean？
A.Disappear.
B.Improve.
C.Become popular.
D.Get expensive.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A.Dou Yi's favorite TV programs.
B.The history of Peking Opera.
C.How a school program changed Dou Yi's view on Peking Opera.
D.Why Peking Opera is popular around the world
V.口语交际（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
39．（5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：What do you think your life will be like in 20 years？
B：I think I will be an astronaut.
A：An astronaut？ （1）
B：No，I'm serious.I'll fly rockets to the moon.Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A：Oh， （2）
B：I will live on a space station.How about you？
A：I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B： （3）
A：Yes，I think so.But I will have less free time.
B：I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax. （4）
A：I hope so.What do you think of the cities in the future？ （5）
B：I'm not sure，but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A．Where will you live？
B．Are you kidding？
C．Great.You will have plenty of time to relax.
D．Will they become more crowded or polluted？
E．As a reporter，you will make more friends.
F．I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G．Maybe we will have more vacations.
VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
40．（1分） Don't be afraid of making （mistake），because they are chances for learning and growth.
41．（1分）Your phone is newer，but has a better camera. （I）
42．（1分）While we （sing） an English song，some teachers came to our class.
43．（1分） Tom plays basketball very well，and he practices （hard） than anyone else.
44．（1分） Be careful!Never let such a foolish thing （happen） again during your test.
45．（1分）If you speak ，people will be happy to make friends with you. （polite）
46．（1分） A thousand﹣mile journey （start） with the first step.
47．（1分） As a teenager，I think we should help our parents to do chores at least （two） a week.
48．（1分）Since the day we met，we （know） each other for ten years.
49．（1分） Linda called the police because her wallet was （stole） by someone.
VII.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
50．（2分）牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
the mooncakes with beef are!
51．（2分）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
It is always a pleasure to greet a friend who a far﹣away place.
52．（2分）值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。（完成译句）
Do whatever is worth doing.Life is an adventure nothing at all.
53．（2分）如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
If others you a in time，you should be thankful to them.
54．（2分）不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
Don't buy anything ivory.
VIII书面表达（满分10分）
55．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。
提示：
（1）中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（ the Dragon Boat Festival；one of the Chinese traditional festivals；two thousand years of history）；
（2）为了纪念著名诗人屈原（ honor the great poet Qu Yuan）；
（3）中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（ Dragon Boat races）；
（4）家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（ eat zongzi and other delicious food）；
（5）有三天假期，可以外出旅游（3 day holiday）。
要求：
（1）80词左右；
（2）内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。
Dear Jack，
How's it going？I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
2025年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷（四）
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共20小题）
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
答案 B B B A B D C C B A B
题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B B A B D C D
一、听力部分（30分）I.听力理解（分6小节，共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Yes，you're right!
B.You're welcome.
C.It's not a big deal.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.Just be yourself.
B.Good idea!
C.Take it easy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Yes，there is.
B.That sounds good.
C.No，you aren't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.That's good for you.
B.Sure，I'd love to.
C.Yes，they can.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.I agree with you.
B.Me，neither.
C.Well done.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（1分）How long is the new bridge？
A 260 meters long.
B.360 meters long.
C.460 meters long.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Where is the man going？
A To Qingdao.
B.To Chengdu.
C.To Hangzhou.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）What festival is coming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mother's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Weekend plans.
B.Magazine articles.
C.A camping trip.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
12．（2分）（1）What are they looking at？
A.A map.
B.A mountain.
C.A lake.
（2）How are they travelling？
A.By plane.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（3分）（1）What color is John's T﹣shirt？
A.Pink.
B.Blue.
C.White.
（2）Who will buy a T﹣shirt for Alan？
A.John.
B.Mary and John.
C.Grace and John.
（3）Where's the clothes store？
A.Behind the bank.
B.Across from the police station.
C.Between the bank and the police station.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
14．（5分）（1）What is Stephen Mills？
A.A director.
B.An artist.
C.A tour guide.
（2）When did Stephen arrive in India？
A.On November 4th.
B.On November 5th.
C.On November 6th.
（3）How long did Stephen spend in the south of the wildlife park？
A.Ten days.
B.Seven days.
C.Three days.
（4）What was the best part of the trip for Stephen？
A.Riding an elephant.
B.Feeding the tigers.
C.Sleeping in a tent.
（5）What will Stephen talk about next？
A.The hotel.
B.The food.
C.The traffic.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）
15．（5分）
School News
The football match Our players scored （1） points and won.
The School Culture Festival It will be held in the （2） by the Art and Magic Clubs.
The school library The new library will be brighter and （3） than the old one.
The Star of the School Li Yun （4） on the school walls to make our school beautiful.
A Talk The famous （5） Mr.Green will come to give a talk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
笔试部分（90分）I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16．（1分）Every morning my father spends hour doing exercise，and then he goes to work.（ ）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】每天早上我爸爸花一个小时做运动，然后他去上班。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个小时，且hour是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
17．（1分）﹣Mr.White，could you give me some advice？I have______in learning math.
﹣Sure.You should be confident and never give up.（ ）
A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise
【分析】—怀特先生，您能给我一些建议吗？我在学习数学方面遇到了困难。
—当然。你应该自信并且永不放弃。
【解答】fun乐趣；trouble困难；interest兴趣；surprise惊讶，都是名词。根据You should be confident and never give up（你应该自信并且永不放弃）和选项提示可知，处指在学习数学方面有困难，要填"困难"；have trouble in doing sth表示"在某方面有困难"，是固定搭配。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）Parents give us much love.In return，we should care about .（ ）
A．you B．them C．us D．her
【分析】父母给了我们很多爱。作为回报，我们应该关心他们。
【解答】you你；them他们；us我们；her她。根据"Parents give us much love.（父母给了我们很多爱。）"可知，此处应用them指代Parents作宾语。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
19．（1分）The fox in Picture______is beside the tree trunk.（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】狐狸在图片D中位于树干旁边。
【解答】表达的位置是：A.在外旁边；B.在后面；C.在前面；D.在里面。选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉英语常识，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）I failed the first jump in the competition and the coach let me have a ________ try.（ ）
A．twice B．second C．two D．once
【分析】我在比赛中第一跳失败了，教练让我再试一次。
【解答】twice两次；second第二；two二；once一次。"a/an+序数词+名词"表示"又一次，再一次"。因此此处用序数词"second"。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握序数词的具体用法，分析选项，结合语境选择正确答案。
21．（1分）Some students are playing the drums others are playing the violin.（ ）
A．since B．when C．because D．while
【分析】一些学生在打鼓，而另一些学生在拉小提琴。
【解答】since自从，从属连词；when当……时候，从属连词；because因为，从属连词；while而，表两者之间的对比，并列连词。根据"Some students are playing the drums...others are playing the violin.（一些学生在打鼓……另一些学生在拉小提琴。）"可知，前后两句为转折关系，且表对比，空处需填并列连词，while"而"符合语境。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合句意，选择正确答案。
22．（1分）—___________do you think we can finish the report？
— Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
【分析】﹣﹣你认为我们多久能完成报告？
﹣﹣也许再过一个小时。
【解答】How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How much多少钱；How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答；How often多久，对频率提问。根据in one more hour"再过一个小时"可知，用How soon。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
23．（1分）Li Lei as well as his classmates basketball happily at the moment.（ ）
A．are playing B．play
C．is playing D．plays
【分析】李磊和他的同学们此刻正在愉快地打篮球。
【解答】根据"at the moment"此刻，可知，本句为现在进行时，结构为be + doing；由"as well as"可知此句应遵从就远原则，be动词用is。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。
24．（1分）—Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.
—Sorry，I was just checking an important email.（ ）
A． suddenly B． nearly C． clearly D． quickly
【分析】——别看你的手机，吉米。那辆车几乎要撞到你。
——对不起，我只是在看一封重要的邮件。
【解答】A.suddenly突然；B.nearly几乎；C.clearly清晰地；D.quickly快速地。根据Don't look through your mobile phone，Jimmy.The car________hit you.（别看你的手机，吉米。那辆车……撞到你。）可知，那辆车几乎要撞到你了，符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。
25．（1分）﹣ How was your camping in the countryside last weekend？
﹣ It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.（ ）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
【分析】﹣﹣你上个周末的乡村宿营怎么样啊？
﹣﹣太好了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷，玩得可开心了。
【解答】A.搭建；B.推迟；C.穿上；D.投入、申请、花费、要求。根据句意可知，这里应该是是说"搭建帐篷"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
26．（1分）—Kate，could you tell me ？
—Sure.To share my favorite book with my classmates.（ ）
A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival
B．why you took part in the Reading Festival
C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival
D．when you took part in the Reading Festival
【分析】—凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加阅读节吗？
—当然。是为了和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语To share my favorite book with my classmates.（是为了和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。）可知，此处询问的是原因，所以引导词用why（为什么），when（什么时候）是询问时间的，所以D选项不符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！
27．（1分）The teachers want the students to be more______in asking questions when they don't understand.（ ）
A．active B．careless C．weak D．strange
【分析】老师们希望学生们在不懂的时候能更积极地提问。
【解答】active积极的；careless粗心的；weak弱的；strange奇怪的。根据when they don't understand（当他们不懂的时候）可知，学们在不懂的时候应该积极问问题。
故选：A。
【点评】考查形容词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
28．（1分） John is good at languages.He speak Chinese，English and French.（ ）
A．could B．can C．would D．must
【分析】约翰擅长语言。他会说中文、英语和法语。
【解答】could能，是过去式；can能；would将要，是will的过去式；must必须。根据 John is good at languages.（约翰擅长语言。）可知，此处是说"他会说中文、英语和法语。"是一般现在时。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情态动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
29．（1分）﹣ did you go last Sunday， Kate？
﹣I went to the park with my friends．（ ）
A．When B．Where C．What D．How
【分析】﹣﹣凯特，上星期天你去哪儿了？
﹣﹣我和我的朋友去了公园．
【解答】When什么时候．Where在哪里．What什么．How怎么．根据go"去"、及I went to the park with my friends"我和我的朋友去了公园"可知，对地点提问用Where．
故选：B．
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．
30．（1分）Follow these tips，and you great progress.（ ）
A．have made B．will make C．made D．make
【分析】遵循这些建议，你将会取得巨大的进步。
【解答】A．have made取得，现在完成时；B．will make一般将来时；C．made一般过去时；D．make一般现在时。根据"Follow these tips，and you ...great progress."（遵循这些建议，你将会取得巨大的进步。）可知，句式为"祈使句+and+陈述句"，陈述句用一般将来时，结构为will do。
故选：B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般将来时的用法。
31．（1分）﹣﹣Simon came first in the race yesterday.
﹣﹣Excellent!He is always the first one to practise running every morning.______（ ）
A． The early bird catches the worm.
B． Many hands make light work.
C． It never rains but pours.
D． Actions speak louder than words.
【分析】﹣﹣西蒙在昨天的比赛中得了第一名。
﹣﹣太棒了！他每天早上总是第一个练习跑步。
【解答】A.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B.Many hands make light work.人多好办事。C.It never rains but pours.祸不单行。D.Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于雄辩。根据Simon came first in the race yesterday.（西蒙在昨天的比赛中得了第一名。）以及He is always the first one to practise running every morning.（他每天早上总是第一个练习跑步。）可知，是指"早起的鸟儿有虫吃"。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握每个选项的意思，再根据语境，即可选出正确答案。
32．（1分）The park is beautiful in spring when the leaves______green.（ ）
A． will turn B． turn
C． were turning D． turned
【分析】春天树叶变绿时，公园很美。
【解答】will turn一般将来时；turn变，动词原形；were turning过去进行时；turned过去式。"树叶变绿，公园很美"表示客观事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语leaves"树叶"复数，谓语动词用原形turn。
故选：B。
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，完成试题。
33．（1分）Which is TRUE about part of a school's schedule below？
LUNCH TIME Grade 7 students10：45 a.m.﹣11：15 a.m. Grade 8 students11：15 a.m.﹣11：45 a.m. Grade 9 students11：45 a.m.﹣12：15 p.m.
（ ）
A．Students in Grade 7 have the longest lunchtime.
B．Students in Grade 8 have lunch latest.
C．Students in Grade 9 have lunch earliest.
D．Lunchtime is as long as half an hour for each grade.
【分析】关于学校时间表的一部分，以下哪项是正确的？
午餐时间七年级学生10：45﹣11：15八年级学生11：15﹣11：45九年级学生11：45﹣12：15
【解答】A、七年级学生的午餐时间最长。B、八年级学生最晚吃午餐。C、九年级学生最早吃午餐。D、每个年级的午餐时间都是半小时。根据时间表，可知每个年级的午餐时间都是半小时。
故选：D。
【点评】理解题目要求，并分析选项，即可得出答案。
34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In Chinese ancient times，dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.
﹣﹣﹣ .Nowadays.Many parents want their children to become"dragons".（ ）
A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid not
C．I agree D．I hope so
【分析】﹣﹣﹣在中国古代，龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。
﹣﹣﹣我同意。现今许多父母希望他们的孩子成为"龙"。
【解答】A.我不确定；B.恐怕不是；C.我同意；D.我希望如此。根据语境"在中国古代，龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。现今许多父母希望他们的孩子成为"龙"。"可知"我同意。"符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学知识即可解决。
35．（1分）Which sign means that you can't turn left？（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】哪个标志表示你不能左转？
【解答】选项的意思是：A.禁止右转；B.禁止掉头；C.禁止停车；D.禁止左转。选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉英语常识，结合题意，给出答案。
III.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36．（15分） My aunt Jane invited us to the outdoor spring celebration on her farm last month.I decided to make a（1） A special treat.My little sister ate a mini marshmallow （棉花糖） and said it was yummy.But I told her I would feed lambs （小羊） with（2） A . " I didn't know lambs liked marshmallows， " she said.I laughed， " I'm not feeding them to the lambs.I'm making shaped lamb for my cupcakes.I guess you（3） A decorate your own."
Just then my father came in，saying. " The picnic will be（4） A twelve to three.We'd better get a move on!"First，we had to wait for my brother to find his shoes.Next，as we（5） D driving down the road，we had to go back home because my mum forgot to bring her wallet.Later，our car made a strange noise and（6） D .We had to call roadside service.
We waited for a long time，（7） A the help didn't arrive at all.Then Mum said， " It's two o'clock（8） C .How about walking over to that wildflower field（9） C our own spring celebration？ " Then we put everything on the ground.To our joy，Aunt Jane came later and joined us（10） B All in all，it was a pretty special picnic.
（1） A.very B.such C.so D.really
（2） A.it B.them C.these D.those
（3） A.can B.must C.should D.need
（4） A.from B.at C.in D.until
（5） A.is B.was C.am D.were
（6） A.broke off B.broke into C.broke up D.broke down
（7） A.but B.so C.and D.or
（8） A.still B.yet C.already D.just
（9） A.have B.has C.to have D.having
（10） A.happy B.happily C.sadly D.sad
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者和家人去农场参加户外春日庆祝活动的经历。作者本想制作特别的点心，但过程中遇到了一系列小插曲，包括等待家人、车辆故障等，最终他们决定步行至野花田自行庆祝，阿姨后来也加入其中，使得这次野餐变得非常特别。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我决定做一份非常特别的款待。very非常；such如此；so如此；really真正地。此处修饰"special treat"（名词短语），需用"a very special treat"结构。故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：但我说我会用它喂小羊。it指代单数名词；them指代复数名词；these这些，指代复数名词；those那些，指代复数名词。前文"a mini marshmallow"是单数，需用"it"指代。故选A。
（3）考查情态动词：句意：我猜你可以自己装饰你的纸杯蛋糕。can可以，表示能力/许可；must必须，表示强制；should应该，表示建议；need需要，表示必要性。此处是轻松建议（"你可以自己装饰"），非强制或义务。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：野餐将从十二点持续到三点。from...to...从...到...，表时间范围；at在，表具体时间点；in在...内，表时间段；until直到，表终点时间。 "twelve to three"是时间范围，需搭配"from"。故选A。
（5）考查系动词。句意：当我们开车行驶在路上时...is现在时单数；was过去时单数；was重复选项；were过去时复数。主语"we"是复数，且为过去进行时（were driving）。故选D。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：我们的车发出奇怪的声音，然后抛锚了。broke off中断/折断；broke into闯入；broke up分手/解散；broke down故障/抛锚。后文"call roadside service"说明车故障，需用"broke down"。故选D。
（7）考查连词。句意：我们等了很久，但救援根本没来。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择。前文"等了很久"与后文"没来"是转折关系。故选A。
（8）考查连词。句意：妈妈说："现在还是两点钟。still仍然，强调持续状态；yet还，用于否定/疑问句；already已经，表完成；just刚刚/仅仅。此处强调已经两点了。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：不如我们去那片野花田，自己庆祝春天？have动词原形；has第三人称单数；to have不定式，表目的；having现在分词。"How about walking...to have..."中，不定式表目的。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：简阿姨后来高兴地加入了我们。happy形容词，高兴的；happily副词，高兴地；sadly副词，悲伤地；sad形容词，悲伤的。修饰动词"joined"需用副词，且前文"To our joy"表明开心。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
37．（10分） Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.Mapo tofu and gongbao chicken are two of the most famous Sichuan﹣style dishes.The cooking style has borrowed from other styles to keep up with its popularity.People often say， "The best food in the world is in China and the best food in China is in Sichuan."
Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.It has two styles：Jinan and east Shandong.The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.
Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.Guangdong Cuisine is also the best﹣known style of Chinese food abroad.
Huaiyang Cuisine refers to the style of cooking popular in Jiangsu，where people prefer a light taste.It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。
（1）Sichuan Cuisine is the most popular among the four major cuisines. A
（2）Shandong Cuisine represents the cuisine of southern China. B
（3）The east Shandong style of Shandong Cuisine is famous for its soup. B
（4）Guangdong Cuisine focuses on the freshness of ingredients because of the warm climate. A
（5）Huaiyang Cuisine pays more attention to the cutting of ingredients and uses out﹣of﹣season ingredients. B
【分析】短文主要介绍了中国四大菜系：川菜以麻辣闻名，融合其他风格保持流行；鲁菜历史悠久，代表北方菜系，有济南和胶东两大风格；粤菜注重食材新鲜，是海外最知名的中国菜系；淮扬菜流行于江苏，口味清淡，讲究食材切割和季节性。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Sichuan Cuisine（菜肴） is the most popular of the four.（四川菜是最受欢迎的。）可知四川菜是四大菜系中最受欢迎的，表述与文意相符。故选A。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段Shandong Cuisine，with its long history and many different cooking methods，represents（代表） the cuisine of northern China.（鲁菜有着悠久的历史和许多不同的烹饪方法，代表了中国北方的菜肴。）可知鲁菜代表了中国北方的菜肴，表述与文意不符。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段The Jinan style is famous for its soup，while the east Shandong style depends greatly on seafood.（济南菜系以汤闻名，而鲁东菜系非常依赖海鲜。）可知济南菜系以汤闻名，而不是鲁东菜，表述与文意不符。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段Guangdong Cuisine has developed in an area where the climate is warm，so food can quickly go bad.For this reason，Guangdong Cuisine pays much attention to the freshness of the ingredients（原料）.（广东菜是在气候温暖的地区发展起来的，所以食物很快就会变坏。正因如此，粤菜非常注重食材的新鲜度。）可知由于气候温暖，粤菜注重食材的新鲜，表述与文意相符。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据第四段It is special because of the way the ingredients are cut，and it also needs the ingredients in season.（因为食材的切法所以特别，而且还需要当季的食材。）淮扬菜需要当季的食材，表述与文意不符。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
38．（10分） Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi.The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program.Like most of today's teenagers，she preferred pop music and changed T V channels when operas played，thinking they were for older people.
This changed when her school introduced Peking Opera classes.Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles：sheng （male），dan （female），jing （colorful﹣faced male），and chou （comic roles）.They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps.
"At first，the singing was too high and rhythms were tricky.We laughed trying to copy it，" Dou said.But with practice，the music became meaningful.They discovered operas tell stories﹣some about heroes，others about poems.
Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions.Dou's school organizes performances where students act out scenes. "I didn't know operas included history， "she said. "One even has a Tang Dynasty poem!It's like fun history lessons."
Now，Dou and her classmates enjoy Peking Opera.They discuss it during breaks and sing parts together. "I used to think traditions were old﹣fashioned，but they're part of us， "she explained. "If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"
Through school，Dou found beauty in Peking Opera.She hopes more teens will try it "Understanding our culture makes us proud of who we are，" she smiled.
阅读以上短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。
（1）What did Dou Yi use to do when Peking Opera was on TV？ D
A.She watched it carefully.
B.She invited her classmates to watch it.
C.She sang along with it.
D.She changed to another program.
（2）What did Dou Yi and her classmates learn in Peking Opera classes？ B
A.How to write operas.
B.The four main roles and basic movements.
C.Famous pop songs.
D.How to act in movies.
（3）Why have many Chinese schools taught Peking Opera since 2008？ D
A.To help students become actors.
B.To prepare for school performances.
C.To make music classes more interesting.
D.To introduce traditional culture to young people.
（4）What does the underlined word "fade "in Paragraph 5 mean？ A
A.Disappear.
B.Improve.
C.Become popular.
D.Get expensive.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？ C
A.Dou Yi's favorite TV programs.
B.The history of Peking Opera.
C.How a school program changed Dou Yi's view on Peking Opera.
D.Why Peking Opera is popular around the world
【分析】文章主要讲述了14岁的北京女孩Dou Yi对京剧态度的转变。起初，她像大多数青少年一样更喜欢流行音乐，觉得京剧是老年人的娱乐。但学校开设的京剧课程改变了她的看法，通过学习，她发现京剧不仅讲述故事，还蕴含历史和诗歌。自2008年起，许多中国学校教授京剧以传承传统，Dou的学校还组织学生表演。现在，Dou和同学们享受京剧，认为它是中国文化的宝贵财富，希望更多青少年尝试了解并欣赏它。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Whenever she found Peking Opera on TV，she watched another program."（每当她在电视上看到京剧，她就会看另一个节目。）可知，当电视上播放京剧时，Dou Yi 会选择看另一个节目。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Every week，a teacher taught students famous operas and the four main roles...They learned basic movements like waving sleeves and special steps."（每周，一位老师都会教学生著名的歌剧和四个主要角色...他们学习了基本的动作，如挥舞袖子和特殊的舞步。）可知，在京剧课上，Dou Yi 和她的同学们学习了四个主要角色以及基本动作。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章第四段"Since 2008，many Chinese schools have taught Peking Opera to share traditions."（自2008年以来，许多中国学校都教授京剧以分享传统。）可知，自2008年以来，许多中国学校教授京剧是为了传承传统文化。故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据文章第五段"If we keep learning，this art won't fade.It's our treasure!"（如果我们继续学习，这门艺术就不会褪色。这是我们的宝藏！）可知，如果我们继续学习，这种艺术就不会怎么样，它是我们的财富。结合上下文可以推断出，这里指的是如果我们不学习和传承，京剧这种艺术形式就会逐渐消失或被遗忘。因此，"fade"在此处的意思是"消失"，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Dou Yi 在学校开设的京剧课程中逐渐了解并喜欢上了京剧，通过这一过程改变了对京剧的看法。因此，文章的主旨大意是学校课程如何改变了Dou Yi对京剧的看法，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
V.口语交际（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
39．（5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：What do you think your life will be like in 20 years？
B：I think I will be an astronaut.
A：An astronaut？ （1） B
B：No，I'm serious.I'll fly rockets to the moon.Maybe I'll also fly to other planets.
A：Oh， （2） A
B：I will live on a space station.How about you？
A：I think I will be a newspaper reporter.
B： （3） E
A：Yes，I think so.But I will have less free time.
B：I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax. （4） G
A：I hope so.What do you think of the cities in the future？ （5） D
B：I'm not sure，but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.
A．Where will you live？
B．Are you kidding？
C．Great.You will have plenty of time to relax.
D．Will they become more crowded or polluted？
E．As a reporter，you will make more friends.
F．I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.
G．Maybe we will have more vacations.
【分析】本文是一段谈论20年后生活的对话。
【解答】（1）根据"No，I'm serious."（不是，我是认真的。）可知，此处是觉得对方在开玩笑。选项B"你在开玩笑吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据"I will live on a space station."（我将生活在一个空间站。）可知，此处是询问对方住在哪里。选项A"你将住在哪里？"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据"I think I will be a newspaper reporter."（我认为我将当一名新闻记者。）可知，此处内容和记者有关。选项E"作为一名记者，你会结交更多的朋友。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据"I don't think so.With the help of computers and robots，people will have more time to relax."（我不那么认为。在电脑和机器人的帮助下，人们将有更多的事件放松。）可知，不同意上文对方说有更少的空闲时间。选项G"也许我们会有更多的假期。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据"I'm not sure"（我不确定。）可知，此处是对于对方问题的不确定，上文应是一个一般疑问句。选项D"城市会变得更拥挤或污染更严重吗？"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问答语，注意上下文之间要合理通顺。
VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
40．（1分） Don't be afraid of making mistakes （mistake），because they are chances for learning and growth.
【分析】不要害怕犯错，因为它们是学习和成长的机会。
【解答】mistake错误，名词。make mistakes"犯错误"，动词短语。
故答案为：mistakes。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
41．（1分）Your phone is newer，but mine has a better camera. （I）
【分析】你的手机比较新，但我手机的相机更好些。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；根据句意可知，空处指"我的手机"，空后无名词，所以用I对应的名词性物主代词mine指代。
故填：mine。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
42．（1分）While we were singing （sing） an English song，some teachers came to our class.
【分析】当我们在唱一首英语歌的时候，一些老师来到我们班。
【解答】此句是while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时"was/were+动词现在分词"，主语是we，be动词用were，sing唱歌，动词，故填were singing。
【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境正确答案。
43．（1分） Tom plays basketball very well，and he practices harder （hard） than anyone else.
【分析】汤姆篮球打得很好，而且他比任何人都努力练习。
【解答】根据空后的"than"（比）可知，此处应用所给词的比较级形式。hard努力地，副词，比较级是harder。
故填：harder。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
44．（1分） Be careful!Never let such a foolish thing happen （happen） again during your test.
【分析】小心！在考试期间，千万不要再发生这种愚蠢的事情。
【解答】happen发生，是动词。在let后面用动词原形作宾补。
故答案为：happen。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
45．（1分）If you speak politely ，people will be happy to make friends with you. （polite）
【分析】如果你说话有礼貌，人们会很乐意和你交朋友的。
【解答】polite礼貌的，形容词。空处应用polite的副词形式politely"礼貌地"，修饰动词speak"说"。
故答案为：politely。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
46．（1分） A thousand﹣mile journey starts （start） with the first step.
【分析】千里之行始于足下。
【解答】start开始，动词。本句是谚语，所以用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数A thousand﹣mile journey，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：starts。
【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
47．（1分） As a teenager，I think we should help our parents to do chores at least twice （two） a week.
【分析】作为一个青少年，我认为我们应该帮助父母每周至少做两次家务。
【解答】根据题干，可知，two"两个"，基数词，根据"...a week"可知，应表达一周两次，应用频度副词twice"两次"。
故填：twice。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
48．（1分）Since the day we met，we have known （know） each other for ten years.
【分析】从遇见的那一天起，我们已经认识十年了。
【解答】know知道，是实义动词。根据"Since the day we met（从遇见的那一天起）"及"for ten years（十年了）"可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done，主语是we（我们），助动词用have。
故填：have known。
【点评】考查现在完成时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
49．（1分） Linda called the police because her wallet was stolen （stole） by someone.
【分析】琳达打电话报警，因为她的钱包被偷了。
【解答】stole是steal的过去式；steal偷，盗窃，是动词。主语her wallet（她的钱包）和动词"偷"是被动关系，要用被动语态，在was后面填过去分词。
故答案为：stolen。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
VII.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
50．（2分）牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
How delicious the mooncakes with beef are!
【分析】牛肉月饼真好吃啊!
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"真好吃啊"的英语表达，其英语表达为：how delicious，是how引导的感叹句，放在句首首字母大写。
故填：How delicious。
【点评】考查how引导的感叹句和形容词作表语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
51．（2分）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
It is always a pleasure to greet a friend who comes from a far﹣away place.
【分析】有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
【解答】来自come from，是动词短语。根据句意和主句是一般现在时可知，定语从句也是一般现在时，先行词friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：comes from。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
52．（2分）值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。（完成译句）
Do whatever is worth doing.Life is either an adventure or nothing at all.
【分析】值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。
【解答】结合题干：要么……要么……，可知是either...or...，固定搭配。
故答案为：either；or。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
53．（2分）如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
If others give you a hand in time，you should be thankful to them.
【分析】如果别人及时帮助了你，你应该对他们心怀感激。
【解答】根据题干，可知，"give sb a hand"为"帮助某人"，根据If"如果"，可知为条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为others，故用give的原形。
故答案为：give；hand。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
54．（2分）不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
Don't buy anything made of ivory.
【分析】不要买任何象牙制造的东西。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"由......制成"的英语表达。"由......制成"的英语表达为：be made of，是动词短语。此处应该用过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词 ivory。
故填：made of。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
VIII书面表达（满分10分）
55．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。
提示：
（1）中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（ the Dragon Boat Festival；one of the Chinese traditional festivals；two thousand years of history）；
（2）为了纪念著名诗人屈原（ honor the great poet Qu Yuan）；
（3）中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（ Dragon Boat races）；
（4）家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（ eat zongzi and other delicious food）；
（5）有三天假期，可以外出旅游（3 day holiday）。
要求：
（1）80词左右；
（2）内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。
Dear Jack，
How's it going？I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's one of the most Chinese traditional festivals.它是中国最传统的节日之一。
one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。
【高分句型二】
How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is!端午节是多么有趣啊!
感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语！
【解答】Dear Jack，
How's it going？I'm very happy to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.（点题）
It's one of the most Chinese traditional festivals. 【高分句型一】It has a history of 2000 years.The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.On that day，people often have the Dragon Boat races in southern parts of China.It's so exciting to watch this activity on TV.And people often get together with their family members to eat zongzi and other delicious food.Besides，we also have a 3﹣day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. （介绍端午节）
How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! 【高分句型二】I like it very much.（感受）
Best wishes to you.
Yours'
Li Hua
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
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