福建省厦门2024一2025学年七年级下学期期中考英语试题（含笔试答案，无听力音频及原文）

2024-2025学年（下）初一年期中考试试卷
英 语
姓名：________ 班级：________ 座号：________
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
Ⅰ.听音理解 （共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What's David doing at the moment
A. Playing with his phone. B. Helping with dinner. C. Cleaning the kitchen.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When does the girl play ping-pong
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What doesn't Steve like
A. Onions. B. Fish. C. Tomatoes.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does the man think of the snakes
A. Scary. B. Cool. C. Smart.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Which dish is new to Eric
A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. The salad.
11. How much is the Mapo tofu
A.18 yuan. B.24 yuan. C.32 yuan.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What's Helen's advice
A. Go home right now. B. Play for 30 minutes. C. Do exercise to relax.
13. Which T-shirt belongs to Peter
A. The white one. B. The brown. one. C. The black one.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What time can they arrive at the music hall
A. At 6:50. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
15. What can they do at the show
A. Drink juice. B. Wear Jeans. C. Bring mobiles.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
A day of Betty's family
Who Where When What
Betty Singapore 16. ______pm ·People are 17. ______ home. ·Animals are out in Night Safari: The foxes move 18. ______ .
Her parents 19. ______ 12 o’ clock ·They are having lunch ·A lady is playing the 20. ______ for the customers.
Ⅱ.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1 分，满分10分）
1. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound
A. mine B. kill C. blind
2. —Whose pens are these
—I think they’re Lingling’s. And those books are ________.
A. me B. my C. mine
3. Keeping cats is quite popular ________ young people nowadays, because it helps them find the comfort in their busy life.
A. across B. from C. among
4. My classmates are waiting for me, ________ I must go with them now.
A. so B. but C. because
5. We have a Reading Festival this April. Our school encourages us ________ more books.
A. read B. to read C. reading
6. —It’s very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night.
—Of course it is. They must be ________ then.
A. sleepy B. thirsty C. playful
7. —When can I come over to your house, in the morning or the afternoon
—________ is OK. I won’t go out tomorrow.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either
8. —Don’t be angry with your kids when they make mistakes.
—Well, I won’t. ________, none of us are perfect.
A. After all B. All in all C. Above all
9. —Hey, Betty. What are you doing right now
—I ________ in Gulang Island. I will send them to you later.
A. take photos B. am taking photos C. will take photos
10. —I’m afraid I have to give up playing basketball. I’m too short.
—________. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A. You are right B. You’re welcome C. Don’t lose heart
第二节 完形填空 （每小题1.5分, 满分 15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear George,
Happy birthday! I think you’ll like the gift-a new mobile phone. But father and I have to make some rules for you so that you can use it ___11___. Here they are:
* Always answer the phone call ___12___ the screen reads “Mom” or “Dad”.
* Give the phone to ___13___ or your dad before 8:00 p.m. on school nights. You can ___14___ it to 9:30 p.m. on weekends.
* You can bring it ___15___ the art center every Sunday. It’s OK to take it when you ___16___ with friends too, but you should never take it to class on school days.
* If your phone doesn’t ___17___, you have to make money to fix (修理) it. You can help do the ___18___, walk the dog and so on.
I’m sure you’ll always follow these rules. Remember they are very ___19___. If you think these rules are too strict, have a(n) ___20___ with me or dad. Together we can make better ones for you.
Love you
Mum
11. A. quickly B. happily C. carefully
12. A. when B. and C. because
13. A. me B. us C. him
14. A. lend B. keep C. pick
15. A. for B. from C. to
16. A. pick up B. hang out C. keep away
17. A. call B. serve C. work
18. A. dishes B. sit-ups C. homework
19. A. difficult B. special C. important
20. A. order B. talk C. snack
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分50分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
This picture shows a small part of an ant colony (群落). Thousands of ants often live together. Groups of ants do different jobs to help the colony. For example, some ants guard (守卫) the home. They know who to keep out because every ant in the colony has the same smell. Outsiders smell different.
21. Which job is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Building the nest. B. Digging a tunnel. C. Feeding the baby ants. D. Guarding the home.
22. The underlined word “tending” in the picture probably means ________.
A. eating B. carrying C. playing with D. looking after
23. What can we know about ants in the colony
A. Ants live without rules. B. All ants can guard the home.
C. Ants do different jobs to help the colony. D. Ants in the same colony have different smells.
24. What is the best title for this passage
A. The Colony of Ants B. Ants’ Different Smells C. The Queen Ant D. Ants’ Storing Habits
B
Peter is looking at his new sports shoes. They are the third pair he gets this term. The first pair is red and the second pair is blue. Now he has the black shoes. “Next time I want white ones,” Peter thinks.
Peter’s parents are busy. They don’t have much time to be with Peter. They feel sorry for that, so they buy a lot of things he wants for him.
Then Peter sees his classmate Sam’s pencil box. Sam's parents have good jobs. Why does Sam use an old pencil box Peter doesn’t understand.
“Hey, Sam,” Peter says. “New things make me happy. Why don’t you buy a new pencil box, too ”
“This one is still nice,” Sam says. “And I’m saving money.”
“For what ” Peter asks.
“I want to save 200 dollars this year to help some children in villages,” Sam says.
Peter is surprised. Sam is doing a really great thing. Then he starts thinking, “Do I really need those new shoes, clothes and toys ”
25. What color is Peter’s third pair of sports shoes
A. White. B. Red. C. Black. D. Blue.
26. What does the underlined word “that” refer to
A. Not buying many things for Peter. B. Not having much time to be with Peter.
C. Peter needing new shoes all the time. D. Peter saving money for some villages.
27. Why does Sam use an old pencil box
A. Because he doesn’t have time to buy one. B. Because he is saving some money.
C. Because he has no money to buy one. D. Because he doesn’t like other pencil boxes.
28. What do you think of Sam
A. Smart and busy. B. Kind and warm. C. Strict and scary. D. Busy and noisy.
29. What will Peter do next
A. Spend more time with Sam. B. Buy a pencil box for Sam.
C. Ask his parents for more money. D. Stop buying too many new things.
C
IShowSpeed, a 20-year-old American YouTuber with 37 million fans, recently visited China. His crazy livestreams (直播) showed the world real Chinese life.
First Stop: Shanghai Speed tried AI translation glasses and quickly understood Chinese. He danced with people in the parks and even joined a blind date activity! People loved his funny reactions (反应) to street food like stinky tofu.
Cultural Highlights At Shaolin Temple, Speed learned kung fu from a master. Though he had trouble with moves, he fell in love with kung fu at last. He wanted to pay, but the master refused (拒绝). “Friendship between countries is priceless,” said the master. His words touched millions online. Food Adventures From Beijing’s bean soup （douzhi’er） to Chengdu’s spicy hotpot, Speed tried everything. His eyes watered from Sichuan pepper, but he shouted, “Chinese food is MAGIC!”
Tech Surprises Speed was surprised by China’s Internet. “You have 5G in tunnels !” he shouted on a high-speed train. His 6-hour livestream never lagged (卡顿), showing China’s tech power. Global Impact Over 26 million people watched Speed’s trips. The Chinese Embassy Guo Jiakun said, “He built cultural bridges between China and the world.” One of his fans said, “Now I see China is modern AND traditional!”
30. Which place was Speed’s first stop in China
A Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. D. Shaolin Temple.
31. Why Speed was surprised on the train
A. The seats were soft. B. The service was excellent. C. The food was delicious. D. The Internet was quite good.
32. Which statement is TRUE according to the text
A. Speed built cultural bridges. B. Speed didn’t try spicy hotpot.
C. Speed danced with people in the streets. D. Speed spent lots of money learning kung fu.
33. What can we learn about Speed from his livestreams
A. He only cares about making money. B. He doesn’t like traditional Chinese activities.
C. He truly wants to understand Chinese culture. D. He likes American food better than Chinese food.
34. Which saying best describes Speed’s trip to China
A. You are what you eat. B. Health is wealth. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Seeing is believing.
D
Do you like delicious blueberries If so, when you eat next time, take a look at them. Are they really blue
Not really. Once taking off its skin, the inside is white. Rub (摩擦) the inside of a blueberry on a white piece of paper. It is reddish-purple. And if you rub the outside of a blueberry, it gets almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. Why
①The first way is through “structural color” (结构色).②The blueberry makes “structural color” in its own way. ③When the blueberry is fully grown, it is black. ④But a thin layer of wax (蜡层), on the outside of the blueberry, gives it a blue look.
The second is through plant pigments (色素). The pigments on the blueberry skin take in green and yellow light and reflect (反射) blue light. That’s why blueberries look blue in our eyes. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” in the plants. We can also see something similar on the green leaves.
The blueberry’s special color way is cool. It shows nature’s magic. More secrets in our nature are waiting for us to discover! Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting!
35. According to paragraph 2, after you rub the outside of a blueberry, it almost looks ________.
A. blue B. black C. white D. reddish-purple
36. Where should this sentence go in paragraph 3 “There are two ways to make colours.”
A. Before sentence ①. B. Before sentence ②. C. After sentence ③. D. After sentence ④.
37 Which of the following probably shows why a leaf (叶子) looks green to us
A. B. C. D.
38. The author writes the passage mainly to tell us ________.
A. why blueberries look blue B. how delicious blueberries taste
C. how plants change their colours D. why blue is special in the plant world
39. What does the writer want to tell us about nature in the end
A. We should eat more blueberries to stay healthy.
B. There are many different kinds of fruits in the world.
C. Scientists are still trying to understand how plants grow.
D. Nature has many interesting things waiting for us to discover.
第二节 阅读以下材料，根据材料内容，回答问题。 （每小题2分，满分10分）
E
Who should take out the rubbish Who gets to pick what to watch on TV To make a decision, some people play rock, paper, scissors. “It is a special sport,” Wyatt Baldwin told TFK. He is the president of the World Rock Paper Scissors Association.
People have been playing rock, paper, scissors for a long time. The game was probably played in China about 2,000 years ago. Today, people play it all over. It's easy to play. Each player “throws” one of three hand symbols. You win, lose or tie.
Many people think rock, paper, scissors is all luck. Your chances of winning or losing seem the same. But a 2014 study in China found two interesting facts in the way people play. Winners is more likely to throw their winning hand symbols again. But losers like to go from rock to paper to scissors.
So what's the best way to win the game Excellent players think about their next move. They also think about what their player's next move might be.
为了赢得比赛，你们需要更多的练习。“You can try practising against yourself in front of a mirror,” Baldwin says. “But for me, that always ended up in a tie.”
40. When was the game rock, paper, scissors first played in China
___________________________________
41. Who wins when rock meets scissors
___________________________________
42. According to the 2014 study, is the game all luck
___________________________________
43. What do losers usually do
___________________________________
44. 请将划线句子翻译成英文。
___________________________________
Ⅳ.书面表达（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 补全对话 （每小题2分，满分10分）
在横线上填写恰当的语句补全对话，每空一句，注意标点符号。
A: Hello, Jessica. It’s Zhenzhen.________45________ in Xiamen
B: Wonderful! I visited Gulang Island and tried lots of food on Zhongshan Road.
A: Really ________46________ with me tomorrow
B: Sure. I’d love to see the white tigers.
A:________47________
B: Because they are beautiful and powerful.
A: Do you want to have dinner afterward There’s a great place near the zoo with great Shacha noodles.
B: Wow! Shacha noodles are my favourite. I eat them all the time.
A: Really ________48________
B: More than 4 times a week.
A: That's a lot! Well, ________49________ . Let’s talk later.
B: Yes, you should do your homework first. Call you later, bye!
第二节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
50. Lisa,now
________________________________
51. like,
________________________________
52. those,hers
________________________________
53. fast
________________________________
54. must,off
________________________________
第三节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（每小题1分，满分10分）
55. Adam usually ________ (watch) a film on weekdays. It’s his way to kill time.
56. Football helps to ________ team spirit. We work as a team and lose as a team.
57. Bob is popular because he’s really ________ (friend) to everyone.
58. Ted is impolite. He shows no ________ for others. No one ever plays with him.
59. There are many car ________ (race) in this city every year.
60. Listing the things down helps you focus ________ what’s important.
61. I’m looking forward to ________ (meet) you this May Day holiday.
62. The movie is long. ________ , it is never boring.
63. Never buy things ________ of ivory. No buying, no killing.
64. Your room is very ________ (tidy). Please do the cleaning right now.
第四节 书面表达（满分15 分）
65. 近期，校英语社将进行“健康生活”主题演讲活动。假如你是李华，受邀为全校同学进行演讲。你需要结合自身经验，介绍健康的生活方式，同时也要适当阐述原因。演讲内容提纲如下：
注意：
1.演讲稿须覆盖上图要点，可根据提示适当发挥。
2.要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
3.词数在80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
Good morning, everyone! I’m very glad to have this opportunity to make a speech about how to keep a healthy life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To sum up, I hope more people will have a healthy life. Thank you very much for listening and your attention.
2024-2025学年（下）初一年期中考试试卷
英 语
姓名：________ 班级：________ 座号：________
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
Ⅰ.听音理解 （共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What's David doing at the moment
A. Playing with his phone. B. Helping with dinner. C. Cleaning the kitchen.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When does the girl play ping-pong
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8 What doesn't Steve like
A. Onions. B. Fish. C. Tomatoes.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does the man think of the snakes
A. Scary. B. Cool. C. Smart.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Which dish is new to Eric
A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. The salad.
11. How much is the Mapo tofu
A.18 yuan. B.24 yuan. C.32 yuan.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What's Helen's advice
A. Go home right now. B. Play for 30 minutes. C. Do exercise to relax.
13. Which T-shirt belongs to Peter
A. The white one. B. The brown. one. C. The black one.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What time can they arrive at the music hall
A. At 6:50. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
15. What can they do at the show
A. Drink juice. B. Wear Jeans. C. Bring mobiles.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
A day of Betty's family
Who Where When What
Betty Singapore 16. ______pm ·People are 17. ______ home. ·Animals are out in Night Safari: The foxes move 18. ______ .
Her parents 19. ______ 12 o’ clock ·They are having lunch. ·A lady is playing the 20. ______ for the customers.
Ⅱ.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1 分，满分10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】C
第二节 完形填空 （每小题1.5分, 满分 15分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分50分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
【21~24题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A
B
【25~29题答案】
【答案】25. C 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. D
C
【30~34题答案】
【答案】30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D
D
【35~39题答案】
【答案】35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D
第二节 阅读以下材料，根据材料内容，回答问题。 （每小题2分，满分10分）
E
【40~44题答案】
【答案】40. About 2,000 years ago.
41. Rock wins.
42. No./No, it isn’t.
43. Losers like to go from rock to paper to scissors.
44. To win the game, you need to practice more.
Ⅳ.书面表达（共四节，满分45分）
第一节 补全对话 （每小题2分，满分10分）
【45~49题答案】
【答案】45. How was your trip
46. Would you like to visit the zoo
47. Why do you like them
48. How often do you eat them
49. I need to finish my homework now
第二节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分10分）
【50~54题答案】
【答案】50. Lisa is riding a bike now.
51. Which do you like better, juice or milk
52. Those gloves are hers.
53. The penguin walks very fast.
54. We must turn off our phones when we sleep.
第三节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（每小题1分，满分10分）
【55题答案】
【答案】watches
【56题答案】
【答案】build
【57题答案】
【答案】friendly
【58题答案】
【答案】respect
【59题答案】
【答案】races
【60题答案】
【答案】on
【61题答案】
【答案】meeting
【62题答案】
【答案】However
【63题答案】
【答案】made
【64题答案】
【答案】untidy
第四节 书面表达（满分15 分）
【65题答案】
【答案】例文：
Good morning, everyone! I’m very glad to have this opportunity to make a speech about how to keep a healthy life.
Firstly, doing sports regularly is essential, which helps us stay fit and energetic. Secondly, having good eating habits is also important. We should eat more fruits, vegetables and less junk food. In addition, getting enough sleep is necessary. It enables our body and mind to rest and recover. Therefore, a combination of doing sports, having good eating habits and getting enough sleep can lead to a healthy life.
To sum up, I hope more people will have a healthy life. Thank you very much for listening and your attention.