2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(河北省适用,满分90分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
True friends are like treasures. They are always there for you.
When I was in primary school, I was very shy and had few friends. I often felt 1 during breaks. One day, a new student called Lily 2 our class. She was friendly and always wore a big smile.
During lunch, Lily noticed me sitting alone and 3 to talk. “Hi! Can I sit here ” she asked. I nodded, feeling a little nervous. I didn’t know how to start a(n) 4 with others. But to my surprise, we quickly found common 5 . We both like singing and climbing mountains. From that day on, we became close friends.
Lily invited me to join her in group activities. At first, I couldn’t open my mouth and I was afraid of speaking in front of others. But Lily’s support made me 6 and I made it successfully at last. One thing I’ll never forget is how Lily taught me the importance of 7 . She always helped classmates in trouble 8 . Her actions taught me to be a better person.
As time went by, I 9 how much Lily had changed my life. She not only became my best friend but also helped me discover my own advantage.
Now, 10 I see people sitting alone, I try to reach out to them, just as Lily did for me. I’ve learned that a small act of kindness can change someone’s life.
1.A. surprised B. relaxed C. lonely D. nervous
2.A. joined B. checked C. considered D. helped
3.A. came over B. went on C. ran away D. turned down
4.A. plan B. trip C. conversation D. imagination
5.A. languages B. hobbies C. habits D. subjects
6.A. confident B. friendly C. patient D. polite
7.A. education B. kindness C. happiness D. research
8.A. clearly B. proudly C. quietly D. actively
9.A. realized B. guessed C. forgot D. dreamed
10.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
二．阅读填空： 本大题共15小题，共15分
Liu Wenwen had yet another big moment at this year's graduation（毕业） from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.She became China's （11） ______ （one） Ph.D.（博士） in the suona.Her journey to that achievement was hard （12） ______ well worth it.
Liu was，in fact，destined（命中注定的）"to pick up the suona because nearly everyone in her family plays this （13） ______ （instrument）.In primary school，Liu had to get up at 4：00 a.m.every day（14） ______ （practice） the suona in a garden although she was really （15） ______ （sleep）.When she was eight，her mother began to take （16） ______ （she） to bigger cities to learn from well-known （17） ______ （musician）.They would take the late train and arrive （18） ______ Beijing in the middle of the night.To save money，they （19） ______ （will） rest in the underpasses（地下通道） till it was time for her lesson the next morning.
Things got （20） ______ （good） from the second year of middle school.Liu finally had a regular teacher.The famous suona player Liu Ying taught her for free until she （21） ______ （enter）the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.It was not the most popular instrument among her peers（同龄人），but she was （22） ______ （pride） to play it.
Liu has （23） ______ （perform） at many big events.One of the most memorable was when she played with the famous composer Tan Dun in Australia.She played （24） ______ most famous suona piece A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenia，and wowed（使喝彩） the Sydney Opera House with cheerful bird-like sounds.
Those sounds deserve to be heard （25） ______ more people.For that goal，Liu has experimented with many new ways to mix suona art with modern music.
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The school playground，Friday afternoon.Cindy sits alone.Philip comes up to her.
Philip : Hi，Cindy!You look worried. What's wrong？ Cindy : Well Philip，have you ever felt nervous on stage？ Philip : Sure.Do you remember that detective（侦探）I played last year？I knew my lines，but I was scared to have to remember them in front of audience（观众）.As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there，my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word. Cindy:（covering face in her hands） That 's how I feel just thinking about the play next week. Philip : I didn't know you made it to the finals. Cindy : I'm worried.I'll get nervous and freeze on stage.I might forget how to act out.I don't know what to do. Philip : Cindy，I know that you are not going to forget how to act out.I'll help you get through this.I'll go to the school hall with you to practice.Then I'll teach you an exercise my basketball coach taught me.It works. Cindy : I feel much better now.（smiling） Thanks，Philip.
26.Why is Cindy feeling worried？ ______
A. She forgets all her lines. B. She can't act out well.
C. She is nervous about the play. D. She doesn't like her role.
27.Why does Philip mention his performance in a play？ ______
A. To get Cindy's praise. B. To make Cindy feel better.
C. To show he is a good actor. D. To tell Cindy to stop acting.
28.What does Philip offer to do for Cindy？ ______
A. Teach her basketball. B. Introduce a coach to her.
C. Take her to the theater. D. Help her with the practice.
B
One day, while Mr. Worth was reading a book, his grandson Shawn ran into the house after school. He told his grandfather about a class science project that he was very excited about.
Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big and strong, the students were to plant them in a garden at school. They all wanted to grow the strongest and best bean plant.
Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds. He explained that his teacher taught them how to make the seeds grow. First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel (纸巾). Then, put them near a window to let them get some sun. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be moved into a small pot.
After listening to his grandson, Mr. Worth said, “You do just as you have learned, but I want to show you one more thing about growing plants. ”
“When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow strong plants,” he continued. “When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather unbelievably.
“Doesn’t the weight stop the bean from growing ” he asked.
“No, of course not. This way, you will force the bean plant to be strong and healthy. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then when the first big wind blows, it will fall over.”
Shawn listened carefully. He wanted to grow the bean in the way his grandfather described. He could hardly wait to tell his friends what he had learned that day.
29.Where could he plant it if Shawn grew the strongest bean plant
A. In a pot. B. On a wet paper towel.
C. In a garden at school. D. In his house
30.How would Shawn grow the bean plant Put the following pictures in the right order. a b c d
e
A. c-a-e-d-b B. a-c-e-b-d C. e-c-a-b-d D. c-e-a-b-d
31.What can we learn from the text
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B. Success depends on hard work and patience.
C. Learn to grow under pressure, just like plants.
D. Give the plant everything it wants to make it strong.
C
Are you looking for a fun and educational activity for your kids this summer Look no further! Our Summer Science Camp is the perfect choice!
What we offer:*Hands-on experiments: Let your kids experience the magic of science through exciting hands-on activities. They’ll get to explore topics like chemistry, physics, and biology. *Expert instructors: Our team of experienced science teachers will guide your kids through the experiments, explaining the scientific concepts along the way. *Field trips: We’ll take the kids on exciting field trips to local science museums, nature reserves, and research centers. This will give them a chance to see science in action!
How to register:*Visit our website at www.. *Click on the “Register Now” button. *Fill in the registration form with your child’s details. *Pay the registration fee of $150. *Spaces are limited, so register early!
What to bring:*A notebook and pen to take notes. *Comfortable clothes and shoes for the field trips. *A packed lunch on the days of the field trips.
We guarantee your kids will have a great time and learn a lot at our Summer Science Camp! Sign up today!
32.What can kids do at the Summer Science Camp
A. Read science books. B. Write science reports.
C. Watch science movies. D. Do hands-on experiments.
33.How do people register if they want to take part in the camp
A. By filling in the registration form and emailing it.
B. By visiting a website and filling in the registration form.
C. By visiting the camp and filling in the registration form.
D. By paying the registration fee and writing details on paper.
34.What do kids need to bring for the field trips
A. A camera. B. A computer.
C. A packed lunch. D. A science textbook.
35.What’s the text written for
A. Introducing a science camp. B. Teaching kids science.
C. Selling science books. D. Finding science teachers.
D
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport: Watch another 1.8-meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies, the better it can do its job.
AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. To cut down food waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, AI is used to watch outfor cars that make black smoke.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the lying car will be made to offer an easier way out of the morning traffic jam. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
36.What can Aurora do
A. Copy out the old books.
B. Do all kinds of housework.
C. Keep birds and other animals away.
D. Wave its arms to guide musicians.
37.What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. What is AI B. Why are AI robots made
C. Where is AI used D. How many AI robots are mentioned
38.What do the underlined word “watch out” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Go out. B. Look out. C. Find out. D. Give out.
39.In the future, what is AI expected to be able to do
A. Suggest TV programs. B. Cut down food waste.
C. Help produce enough energy. D. Invent new medicines.
40.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The History of AI
B. The Development of AI
C. How to Use Robots Correctly
D. Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
What will the schools be like in the future？Smart schools will be the schools of our century.These future schools are different from those in the past.They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely，as well as bring convenience to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada's first 5 G smart school.The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5 G network across the school.At Staffordshire University in the U.K.，many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions.Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university.It is like a personal helper for students.They can ask it questions，and it can answer as a real teacher.Amazon in the U.S.also has smart school products.Alexa，the company's voice-activated（声控的） smart robot，can be used to help teachers with their classes.For example，it can remember what the teacher's classroom is like，such as how bright the lights should be，and change them right away.
5 G smart schools in China have been a big help for students who take online classes.With virtual（虚拟） reality systems，the students can also see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms.
Universities are often described as"mini-cities"and are thought suitable to test smart technology.They have been like a living lab on smart schools these days.
(41) Who has built Canada's first 5 G smart school？
______
(42) What do people think universities are suitable to do？
______
(43) Who will smart schools help a lot？
______
(44) What is Beacon like at school？
______
(45) Do you think it necessary to build smart schools？Why or why not？（答案不唯一，合理即可）
______
五、补全对话-填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A: I believe that everyone in the world has his own dreams, so do I.
B: 46
A: In my childhood, my dream was to be a policeman.
B: 47
A: Because I watched police on the TV when I was young. They were so cool. But When I grow up, I have another dream.
B: What is your another dream
A: 48
B: Why do you change your dream when you grow up
A: Because writing can help me describe many kinds of lives. It can also help me remember some important memories in my life.
B: 49
A: I like reading books in my free time. I think reading books is an interesting thing. Sometimes, I like writing something.
B: What are you going to do this afternoon
A: I am going to the library. Would you like to go with me
B: 50 I want to find some interesting books.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51. 在现代社会生活中，我们经常需要团队合作来完成各项任务。每一个团队都需要优秀的领导者来带领团队取得成功。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文，向你的同学们介绍一下如何成为优秀的团队领导者。
注意：
（1）短文应包含表格中提示的所有信息，并补充一条；
（2）短文不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Ways to be a good leader 1.Encourage the whole group.
2.Be calm and wise
……
Nowadays，we often do lots of work in groups，and all groups need good leaders.In my heart，a good leader____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(河北省适用,满分90分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
(2025·河北省·模拟题)True friends are like treasures. They are always there for you.
When I was in primary school, I was very shy and had few friends. I often felt 1 during breaks. One day, a new student called Lily 2 our class. She was friendly and always wore a big smile.
During lunch, Lily noticed me sitting alone and 3 to talk. “Hi! Can I sit here ” she asked. I nodded, feeling a little nervous. I didn’t know how to start a(n) 4 with others. But to my surprise, we quickly found common 5 . We both like singing and climbing mountains. From that day on, we became close friends.
Lily invited me to join her in group activities. At first, I couldn’t open my mouth and I was afraid of speaking in front of others. But Lily’s support made me 6 and I made it successfully at last. One thing I’ll never forget is how Lily taught me the importance of 7 . She always helped classmates in trouble 8 . Her actions taught me to be a better person.
As time went by, I 9 how much Lily had changed my life. She not only became my best friend but also helped me discover my own advantage.
Now, 10 I see people sitting alone, I try to reach out to them, just as Lily did for me. I’ve learned that a small act of kindness can change someone’s life.
1.A. surprised B. relaxed C. lonely D. nervous
2.A. joined B. checked C. considered D. helped
3.A. came over B. went on C. ran away D. turned down
4.A. plan B. trip C. conversation D. imagination
5.A. languages B. hobbies C. habits D. subjects
6.A. confident B. friendly C. patient D. polite
7.A. education B. kindness C. happiness D. research
8.A. clearly B. proudly C. quietly D. actively
9.A. realized B. guessed C. forgot D. dreamed
10.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
【答案】C、A、A、C、B、A、B、D、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了主人公因新同学Lily的善意举动而从孤独害羞变得自信开朗的经历，揭示了真诚友谊的力量和善意的传递性。
1.
句意：我经常在课间休息时感到孤独。
surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据上文“I was very shy and had few friends”可知，作者害羞且朋友少，所以在课间休息时经常感到孤独。故选C。
2.
句意：有一天，一个叫莉莉的新学生加入了我们班。
joined加入；checked检查；considered考虑；helped帮助。根据“a new student called Lily … our class”可知，此处是指一个叫莉莉的新学生加入了作者的班级。故选A。
3.
句意：午餐时，莉莉注意到我独自坐着，就过来和我说话。
came over走过来；went on继续；ran away逃跑；turned down拒绝。根据下文“Can I sit here ”可知，莉莉询问作者是否可以坐在这里，那么莉莉应该先过来，才能与作者交谈。故选A。
4.
句意：我不知道如何与他人开始一场对话。
plan计划；trip旅行；conversation对话；imagination想象。根据上文“Hi! Can I sit here ”和“feeling a little nervous”可知，作者很紧张，不知道如何与他人开始一场对话。故选C。
5.
句意：但令我惊讶的是，我们很快发现了共同的爱好。
languages语言；hobbies爱好；habits习惯；subjects科目。根据下文“We both like singing and climbing mountains”可知，两人都喜欢唱歌和爬山，所以此处是指她们发现了共同的爱好。故选B。
6.
句意：但是莉莉的支持让我变得自信，最后我成功做到了。
confident自信的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据上文“At first, I couldn’t open my mouth and I was afraid of speaking in front of others.”以及“and I made it successfully at last”可知，此处是指莉莉的支持让作者变得自信。故选A。
7.
句意：有一件事我永远不会忘记，那就是莉莉是如何教会我善良的重要性的。
education教育；kindness善良；happiness快乐；research研究。根据下文“Her actions taught me to be a better person”以及“She always helped classmates in trouble”可知，此处是指莉莉的行为让作者明白了善良的重要性。故选B。
8.
句意：她总是积极帮助有困难的同学。
clearly清晰地；proudly骄傲地；quietly安静地；actively积极地。根据“always helped classmates in trouble”可知，此处是指莉莉总是积极帮助有困难的同学。故选D。
9.
句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到莉莉对我的生活产生了多大的改变。
realized意识到；guessed猜测；forgot忘记；dreamed梦想。根据“As time went by”可知，此处是指时间推移后作者意识到了莉莉的积极影响。故选A。
10.
句意：现在，无论何时我看到有人独自坐着，我都会试着去帮助他们，就像莉莉为我做的那样。
whoever无论谁；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whenever每当。根据“I see people sitting alone”可知，此处是指无论何时作者看到有人独自坐着，都会像莉莉对自己做的那样，去帮助他们。故选D。
二．阅读填空： 本大题共15小题，共15分
Liu Wenwen had yet another big moment at this year's graduation（毕业） from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.She became China's （11） ______ （one） Ph.D.（博士） in the suona.Her journey to that achievement was hard （12） ______ well worth it.
Liu was，in fact，destined（命中注定的）"to pick up the suona because nearly everyone in her family plays this （13） ______ （instrument）.In primary school，Liu had to get up at 4：00 a.m.every day（14） ______ （practice） the suona in a garden although she was really （15） ______ （sleep）.When she was eight，her mother began to take （16） ______ （she） to bigger cities to learn from well-known （17） ______ （musician）.They would take the late train and arrive （18） ______ Beijing in the middle of the night.To save money，they （19） ______ （will） rest in the underpasses（地下通道） till it was time for her lesson the next morning.
Things got （20） ______ （good） from the second year of middle school.Liu finally had a regular teacher.The famous suona player Liu Ying taught her for free until she （21） ______ （enter）the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.It was not the most popular instrument among her peers（同龄人），but she was （22） ______ （pride） to play it.
Liu has （23） ______ （perform） at many big events.One of the most memorable was when she played with the famous composer Tan Dun in Australia.She played （24） ______ most famous suona piece A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenia，and wowed（使喝彩） the Sydney Opera House with cheerful bird-like sounds.
Those sounds deserve to be heard （25） ______ more people.For that goal，Liu has experimented with many new ways to mix suona art with modern music.
【答案】 1. first, 2. but, 3. instrument, 4. to practice 5. sleepy 6. her 7. musicians 8. in 9. would 10. better 11. entered 12. proud 13. performed 14. the 15. by
【解析】
（1）考查数词。句意：她成为中国首位唢呐专业博士。根据语境可知，此处是描述她成为中国第一个唢呐专业博士。故填first。
（2）考查连词。句意：她取得这一成就的历程很艰难，但很值得。根据语境可知，历程很艰难和很有价值之间是转折关系。故填but。
（3）考查名词。句意：事实上，刘雯雯注定要学习唢呐，因为她家几乎每个人都演奏这种乐器。根据语境可知，此处是说演奏这种乐器，空前有this，用单数。故填instrument。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：在小学时，刘雯雯每天不得不凌晨 4 点起床，在花园里练习唢呐。根据语境可知，每天早起是为了练习唢呐，动词不定式表目的。故填to practice。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在小学时，刘雯雯每天不得不凌晨 4 点起床，在花园里练习唢呐，尽管她真的很困。根据语境可知，此处是描述她很困 ，用形容词作表语。故填sleepy。
（6）考查代词。句意：她八岁时，母亲开始带她去更大的城市向著名音乐家们学习。根据语境可知，此处作动词宾语，用宾格形式。故填her。
（7）考查名词。句意：她八岁时，母亲开始带她去更大的城市向著名音乐家们学习。根据语境可知，此处是说向著名的音乐家们学习，空前没有限定词，用复数形式。故填musicians。
（8）考查介词。句意：他们会乘坐晚班火车，在半夜到达北京。根据"Beijing"可知，北京是大地点，arrive in + 大地点。故填in。
（9）考查动词。句意：为了省钱，他们会在地下通道休息，直到第二天早上上课时间。根据上文可知，这里描述过去的事情，动词需要使用过去式。故填would。
（10）考查形容词。句意：从初中二年级起，情况变得更好了。根据语境可知，这里将初中二年级以后的情况和之前相比，表示情况变得更好，用比较级。故填better。
（11）考查动词。句意：著名唢呐演奏家刘英免费教她，直到她进入上海音乐学院。根据语境可知，这里描述过去的动作，用一般过去时。故填entered。
（12）考查形容词。句意：在同龄人中，它不是最受欢迎的乐器，但她为演奏它而自豪。根据语境可知，此处是描述她很自豪，用形容词作表语。故填proud。
（13）考查动词。句意：刘雯雯在许多重大活动中演出过。根据语境可知，这里是现在完成时，用过去分词。故填performed。
（14）考查冠词。句意：她演奏了最著名的唢呐曲《百鸟朝凤》 ，用欢快的鸟鸣般的声音让悉尼歌剧院的观众为之喝彩。根据"most famous"可知，此处是形容词最高级，用定冠词 the。故填the。
（15）考查介词。句意：这些声音值得被更多人听到。根据语境可知，此处是被动语态，空处表示"由……被……"。故填by。
本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了上海音乐学院毕业生刘雯雯的故事，她是中国首位唢呐专业博士，文中介绍了她学习唢呐的艰辛历程，包括从小早起练习、跟随名师学习，还提及她在许多重要活动中的演出经历。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
(2025·河北省沧州市·模拟题)
A
The school playground，Friday afternoon.Cindy sits alone.Philip comes up to her.
Philip : Hi，Cindy!You look worried. What's wrong？ Cindy : Well Philip，have you ever felt nervous on stage？ Philip : Sure.Do you remember that detective（侦探）I played last year？I knew my lines，but I was scared to have to remember them in front of audience（观众）.As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there，my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word. Cindy:（covering face in her hands） That 's how I feel just thinking about the play next week. Philip : I didn't know you made it to the finals. Cindy : I'm worried.I'll get nervous and freeze on stage.I might forget how to act out.I don't know what to do. Philip : Cindy，I know that you are not going to forget how to act out.I'll help you get through this.I'll go to the school hall with you to practice.Then I'll teach you an exercise my basketball coach taught me.It works. Cindy : I feel much better now.（smiling） Thanks，Philip.
26.Why is Cindy feeling worried？ ______
A. She forgets all her lines. B. She can't act out well.
C. She is nervous about the play. D. She doesn't like her role.
27.Why does Philip mention his performance in a play？ ______
A. To get Cindy's praise. B. To make Cindy feel better.
C. To show he is a good actor. D. To tell Cindy to stop acting.
28.What does Philip offer to do for Cindy？ ______
A. Teach her basketball. B. Introduce a coach to her.
C. Take her to the theater. D. Help her with the practice.
【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中 Cindy 说的 "Well Philip，have you ever felt nervous on stage？" （Philip，你曾在舞台上感到紧张吗？）以及 "That's how I feel just thinking about the play next week." （只要想到下周的演出，我就有这种感觉。）和 "I'm worried.I'll get nervous and freeze on stage.I might forget how to act out.I don't know what to do." （我很担心。我会紧张，在舞台上僵住。我可能会忘记怎么表演。我不知道该怎么办。）可知，Cindy 担心是因为她对下周的戏剧表演感到紧张，怕自己在舞台上紧张到忘动作。故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。Philip 提到自己去年扮演侦探时，虽然知道台词，但看到观众就紧张得说不出话来，结合 Cindy 说自己对下周戏剧表演的担心，Philip 说这些是为了让 Cindy 知道自己也有过类似紧张的经历，从而让 Cindy 感觉好一些，知道紧张是很正常的。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据 Philip 说的 "I'll help you get through this.I'll go to the school hall with you to practice.Then I'll teach you an exercise my basketball coach taught me.It works." （我会帮助你度过这个难关。我会陪你去学校大厅练习。然后我会教你一个我篮球教练教我的练习方法。它很有效。）可知，Philip 主动提出帮助 Cindy 进行练习，还会教她一个篮球教练教自己的练习方法。故选D。
周五下午在学校操场，Cindy独自坐着，显得忧心忡忡，Philip上前询问。辛迪表示担心自己在下周的戏剧表演中会紧张到在舞台上僵住甚至忘记如何表演。菲利普讲述了自己去年表演时也曾因面对观众而紧张到说不出话的经历，以此安慰辛迪。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
(2025·河北省·模拟题)
B
One day, while Mr. Worth was reading a book, his grandson Shawn ran into the house after school. He told his grandfather about a class science project that he was very excited about.
Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big and strong, the students were to plant them in a garden at school. They all wanted to grow the strongest and best bean plant.
Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds. He explained that his teacher taught them how to make the seeds grow. First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel (纸巾). Then, put them near a window to let them get some sun. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be moved into a small pot.
After listening to his grandson, Mr. Worth said, “You do just as you have learned, but I want to show you one more thing about growing plants. ”
“When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow strong plants,” he continued. “When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather unbelievably.
“Doesn’t the weight stop the bean from growing ” he asked.
“No, of course not. This way, you will force the bean plant to be strong and healthy. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then when the first big wind blows, it will fall over.”
Shawn listened carefully. He wanted to grow the bean in the way his grandfather described. He could hardly wait to tell his friends what he had learned that day.
29.Where could he plant it if Shawn grew the strongest bean plant
A. In a pot. B. On a wet paper towel.
C. In a garden at school. D. In his house
30.How would Shawn grow the bean plant Put the following pictures in the right order. a b c d
e
A. c-a-e-d-b B. a-c-e-b-d C. e-c-a-b-d D. c-e-a-b-d
31.What can we learn from the text
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B. Success depends on hard work and patience.
C. Learn to grow under pressure, just like plants.
D. Give the plant everything it wants to make it strong.
【答案】C、D、C
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了肖恩和爷爷之间关于种植豆苗的故事。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big and strong, the students were to plant them in a garden at school.”可知，如果Shawn种出最强壮的豆苗，他可以把它种在学校的花园里。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据“First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel (纸巾). Then, put them near a window to let them get some sun. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be moved into a small pot.”以及“When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.”可知，正确顺序是先把种子放在湿纸巾上（图c），然后放在窗边晒太阳（图e），种子发芽后移到小盆里（图a），最后在植物刚开始生长时给它一些重量（图b），植物长大后种在学校花园（图d）。所以顺序是c-e-a-b-d。故选D。
3.
推理判断题。根据“When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.”以及“No, of course not. This way, you will force the bean plant to be strong and healthy. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then when the first big wind blows, it will fall over.”可知，植物在压力下生长会更强壮，由此可推知我们也应该像植物一样学会在压力下成长。故选C。
(2025·河北省·模拟题)
C
Are you looking for a fun and educational activity for your kids this summer Look no further! Our Summer Science Camp is the perfect choice!
What we offer:*Hands-on experiments: Let your kids experience the magic of science through exciting hands-on activities. They’ll get to explore topics like chemistry, physics, and biology. *Expert instructors: Our team of experienced science teachers will guide your kids through the experiments, explaining the scientific concepts along the way. *Field trips: We’ll take the kids on exciting field trips to local science museums, nature reserves, and research centers. This will give them a chance to see science in action!
How to register:*Visit our website at www.. *Click on the “Register Now” button. *Fill in the registration form with your child’s details. *Pay the registration fee of $150. *Spaces are limited, so register early!
What to bring:*A notebook and pen to take notes. *Comfortable clothes and shoes for the field trips. *A packed lunch on the days of the field trips.
We guarantee your kids will have a great time and learn a lot at our Summer Science Camp! Sign up today!
32.What can kids do at the Summer Science Camp
A. Read science books. B. Write science reports.
C. Watch science movies. D. Do hands-on experiments.
33.How do people register if they want to take part in the camp
A. By filling in the registration form and emailing it.
B. By visiting a website and filling in the registration form.
C. By visiting the camp and filling in the registration form.
D. By paying the registration fee and writing details on paper.
34.What do kids need to bring for the field trips
A. A camera. B. A computer.
C. A packed lunch. D. A science textbook.
35.What’s the text written for
A. Introducing a science camp. B. Teaching kids science.
C. Selling science books. D. Finding science teachers.
【答案】D、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了暑期科学夏令营的活动内容、注册方式及注意事项，旨在吸引家长为孩子报名参加。
1.
细节理解题。根据第一栏“What we offer”部分“*Hands-on experiments: Let your kids experience the magic of science through exciting hands-on activities.”可知，夏令营提供实践性科学实验活动。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二栏“How to register”部分“*Visit our website at www....*Fill in the registration form...”可知，注册需通过网站完成表格填写。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据第三栏“What to bring”部分“*A packed lunch on the days of the field trips.”可知，孩子需为外出活动准备午餐。故选C。
4.
主旨大意题。全文围绕夏令营的活动安排、注册流程等展开，目的是推广该科学夏令营。根据首段“Our Summer Science Camp is the perfect choice!”及文末“Sign up today!”等内容可知，本文是一则夏令营宣传广告。故选A。
(2025·河北省·模拟题)
D
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport: Watch another 1.8-meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies, the better it can do its job.
AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. To cut down food waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, AI is used to watch outfor cars that make black smoke.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the lying car will be made to offer an easier way out of the morning traffic jam. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
36.What can Aurora do
A. Copy out the old books.
B. Do all kinds of housework.
C. Keep birds and other animals away.
D. Wave its arms to guide musicians.
37.What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. What is AI B. Why are AI robots made
C. Where is AI used D. How many AI robots are mentioned
38.What do the underlined word “watch out” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Go out. B. Look out. C. Find out. D. Give out.
39.In the future, what is AI expected to be able to do
A. Suggest TV programs. B. Cut down food waste.
C. Help produce enough energy. D. Invent new medicines.
40.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The History of AI
B. The Development of AI
C. How to Use Robots Correctly
D. Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
【答案】C、A、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点。
1.
细节理解题。根据“See Aurora, a headless dog - sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport”可知，Aurora能驱赶鸟类和其他动物，故选C。
2.
主旨大意题。根据“AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems.”可知，第二段主要介绍了人工智能是什么，故选A。
3.
词句猜测题。根据“AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke.”可知，AI被用于留意那些排放黑烟的汽车，watch out意为“注意、留意”，与“ look out”意思相近，故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely.”可知，未来AI有望帮助产生足够的能源，故选C。
5.
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点，所以“AI的优缺点”是最佳标题。故选D。
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
(2025·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)What will the schools be like in the future？Smart schools will be the schools of our century.These future schools are different from those in the past.They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely，as well as bring convenience to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada's first 5 G smart school.The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5 G network across the school.At Staffordshire University in the U.K.，many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions.Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university.It is like a personal helper for students.They can ask it questions，and it can answer as a real teacher.Amazon in the U.S.also has smart school products.Alexa，the company's voice-activated（声控的） smart robot，can be used to help teachers with their classes.For example，it can remember what the teacher's classroom is like，such as how bright the lights should be，and change them right away.
5 G smart schools in China have been a big help for students who take online classes.With virtual（虚拟） reality systems，the students can also see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms.
Universities are often described as"mini-cities"and are thought suitable to test smart technology.They have been like a living lab on smart schools these days.
(41) Who has built Canada's first 5 G smart school？
______
(42) What do people think universities are suitable to do？
______
(43) Who will smart schools help a lot？
______
(44) What is Beacon like at school？
______
(45) Do you think it necessary to build smart schools？Why or why not？（答案不唯一，合理即可）
______
【答案】【小题1】The University of British Columbia.
【小题2】To test smart technology.
【小题3】Students and teachers.
【小题4】A personal helper for students.
【小题5】Yes，I do.Because it's convenient to the students and teachers.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The University of British Columbia has built Canada's first 5 G smart school.（不列颠哥伦比亚大学建成了加拿大第一所5 G智能学校。）可知，是不列颠哥伦比亚大学。故填The University of British Columbia.
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段Universities are often described as"mini-cities"and are thought suitable to test smart technology.（大学经常被描述为"迷你城市"，被认为适合测试智能技术。）可知，人们认为大学适合来测试智能技术。故填To test smart technology.
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely，as well as bring convenience to teachers.（它们使用高科技来帮助学生更快更安全地学习，同时也给老师带来了方便。）可知，智能学校对学生和老师帮助很大。故填Students and teachers.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university.It is like a personal helper for students.（Beacon是这所大学制造的人工智能机器人。它就像是学生的私人助手。）可知，它像学生的私人助手。故填A personal helper for students.
（5）主观表达题。是的，我认为有必要。因为这对学生和老师都很方便。故填Yes，I do.Because it's convenient to the students and teachers.
短文主要介绍了只能校园在全世界投入使用情况。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
五、补全对话-填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
(2025·河北省·模拟题)A: I believe that everyone in the world has his own dreams, so do I.
B: 46
A: In my childhood, my dream was to be a policeman.
B: 47
A: Because I watched police on the TV when I was young. They were so cool. But When I grow up, I have another dream.
B: What is your another dream
A: 48
B: Why do you change your dream when you grow up
A: Because writing can help me describe many kinds of lives. It can also help me remember some important memories in my life.
B: 49
A: I like reading books in my free time. I think reading books is an interesting thing. Sometimes, I like writing something.
B: What are you going to do this afternoon
A: I am going to the library. Would you like to go with me
B: 50 I want to find some interesting books.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【答案】【小题1】
What is your dream
【小题2】
Why
【小题3】
I want to be a writer.
【小题4】
What do you like doing in your free time
【小题5】
Yes, I’d love to.
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文是一篇谈论梦想的对话。
根据“In my childhood, my dream was to be a policeman.”可知，询问梦想是什么。故填What is your dream
2.
根据“Because I watched police on the TV when I was young.”可知，询问原因。故填Why
3.
根据“What is your another dream ”“Because writing can help me describe many kinds of lives.”可知，回答另一个梦想是当作家。故填I want to be a writer.
4.
根据“I like reading books in my free time. I think reading books is an interesting thing. Sometimes, I like writing something.”可知，询问空闲时间做什么。故填What do you like doing in your free time
5.
根据“I want to find some interesting books.”可知，接受邀请，是肯定回答。故填Yes, I’d love to.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51.(2025·河北省石家庄市·模拟题)在现代社会生活中，我们经常需要团队合作来完成各项任务。每一个团队都需要优秀的领导者来带领团队取得成功。请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文，向你的同学们介绍一下如何成为优秀的团队领导者。
注意：
（1）短文应包含表格中提示的所有信息，并补充一条；
（2）短文不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Ways to be a good leader 1.Encourage the whole group.
2.Be calm and wise
……
Nowadays，we often do lots of work in groups，and all groups need good leaders.In my heart，a good leader_______
【答案】 Nowadays，we often do lots of work in groups，and all groups need good leaders.In my heart，a good leader should encourage the whole group to work towards a goal.In this way，he can get on well with all the other people in the group.All the members can work together to reach the goal successfully.What's more，a good leader should be calm and wise.Whatever happens，the first thing that a good leader should do is to keep calm and stay wise.【高分句型一】He can lead the group to avoid making more mistakes.Besides，a good leader needs to be able to work out problems and make the right decisions under pressure.In a word，a good leader always tries to make the group a better team.【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
Whatever happens，the first thing that a good leader should do is to keep calm and stay wise.无论发生什么，一个好的领导应该做的第一件事就是保持冷静和明智。不定式作表语。
【高分句型二】
In a word，a good leader always tries to make the group a better team.总之，一个好的领导者总是试图使团队成为一个更好的团队。In a word总之。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
