12 in into动词短语-高中英语高频动词短语速记

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
V + in短语动词
in (prep, adv)
本义(核心义)：进入，在…里面。Nobody could get in or out without a pass. 没有通行证，任何人都不能进出。
引申义
驶入，进站。“驶入，进站”是由“进入车站或港口等”引申过来。The train pulled in right on time. 火车准时进站。
进来，进门。“进来，进门”是由“进入房子等”引申过来。We can move in on Saturday. 我们可以在星期六搬进去。
进来，交人，呈交。“进来，交人，呈交”是由“进入到某范围”引申过来。They gave in the documents as requested. 他们按要求把文件上交。
表示其它各种进入。“其它各种进入”是由“进入到各种虚拟空间”引申过来。His extra job doesn’t bring in much. 他的兼职工作挣不了多少钱。
典例分析： take in
(核心义：take in 进入→把…带进…)
接收，接纳，吸收。（把人带进住所或组织中→接收，接纳，吸收）He had nowhere to go, so I took him in.
包括，涉及。（把…带进某范围之内→包括，涉及）The United Kingdom takes in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
领会，理解。（把意思带进思维之中→领会，理解）The boys could not take in his meaning.
欺骗。（把人带进圈套之中→欺骗）She took me in completely with her story.
Meaning 1 进入，驶入，进站
burst in on 突然出现(或到来)，闯入。（burst 冲，闯 in 进入 on 抽象的接触意义→突然出现(或到来)，闯入）I’m sorry to burst in on you like this.
draw in
(汽车或火车)进站，到站。（draw 拉 in 驶入→拉着车驶入→(汽车或火车)进站，到站）The train drew in at 7:53—six minutes later.
(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短。（draw 拉 in 进入→把太阳拉进云层→(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短）The night is drawing in.
pull in (车)进站，(船)到岸，(车)停下。（pull 拉 in 驶入→拉着车或船驶入→(车)进站，(船)到岸，进一步引申为(车)停下）The train pulled in and all the passengers got off. I pulled in for gas.
put in (船)进港停泊。（put 使驶入→使船驶入→(船)进港停泊）The ship put in at the harbour.
Meaning 2 进来，进门，访问
blow in 突然出现，突然来到。（blow 吹 in 进门→把某人吹进门来，类似于汉语“什么风把你给吹来了”→突然出现，突然来到）Look who’s just blown in!
call in
召来，请来，收回。（call 叫 in 进门→叫…进来→召来，请来，收回）The librarian has called in all the books.
来访，顺便看望。（call 拜访 in 进门→进门拜访→来访，顺便看望）You must call in and see us sometime.
drop in on sb. / at a place 顺便来访。（drop 落下 in 进来→人恰好“落进”来→顺便来访）They dropped in on us as they were passing through town. Let’s drop in at Tom’s.
flood in
(水等)注入，涌入(某处)。（flood 洪水 in 进来→洪水进来→(水等)注入，涌入(某处)）The waves came flooding in.
大量涌入，蜂拥而至，纷至沓来。（flood 洪水 in 进来→像洪水般进来→(水等)注入，涌入(某处)）People were flooding in from the surrounding countryside.
let in/into (核心义 let 让 in/into 进来→让…进来)
让某人进来。（let 让 in 进来→让某人进来）Open the door and let me in. They let me into the hall.
让(光、水、汽等)进来。（let 让 in 进来→让光、水、汽等进来）Open the window and let in some fresh air. The roof lets the rain into the bedrooms.
lock in
把…锁在里面，把…关起来。（lock 锁上 in 在…里面→把…锁在里面，把…关起来）Don’t lock yourself in in the daytime.
包围(某物)。（lock 锁上 in 在…里面→把…锁在里面→包围(某物)）The small village is locked in by hills.
look in on sb. / at a place 顺便看望，顺便访问，短暂参观。（look 看，看望 in 进来→进来看望→顺便看望，顺便访问，短暂参观）I will look in on you tomorrow. I may look in at the party on my way home.
invite in/up 邀请某人(进屋、回家等)。（invite 邀请 in 进门→邀请…进门→邀请某人(进屋、回家等)）Why don’t you invite your friends in
show in 把(客人)带入(等候处或会客室)。（show 带领 in 进门→带领…进门→把(客人)带入(等候处或会客室)）Please show the visitors in.
Meaning 3 进来，交入，呈交
give in (核心义：give 交给 in 进来→交进来)
交上，呈上。（把作业等交进来→交上，呈上）Give your exam papers in (to the teacher) when you have finished.
投降，屈服。（把武器等交进来→投降，屈服，类似于汉语“缴械投降”）You can’t win the game, so you may as well give in.
hand in 交上，递交。（hand 交，递 in 进来→交进来→交上，递交）I have to hand in my composition by Friday.
send in 递送，呈报，提交。（send 送 in 进来→送进来→递送，呈报，提交）Applications must be sent in by 31st July.
turn in (核心义：turn 旋转 in 进来→转进来)
上交，交还。（把作业等转进来→上交，交还）Please turn in your homework.
上床睡觉。（把身体转进被窝→上床睡觉）Eleven o’clock—let’s turn in.
Meaning 4 表示其它各种进入
add in 加进去，把…包括在内，在中间插入。（add 添加 in 在…里面→添加到…里面→加进去，把…包括在内，在中间插入）Would you please add in these items
be in for
一定会遇到(麻烦等)。（in 在…里 for 表示对象→在麻烦等里面→一定会遇到(麻烦等)）It looks as though we are in for a storm.
参加(竞争等)。（in 在…里 for 表示对象→在竞争等里面→参加(竞争等)）Is he in for the running race
believe in
信仰，相信…的存在。（believe 相信 in 在…内，在…方面→在鬼神等方面相信→信仰，相信…的存在）Do you believe in ghosts
相信…的效用，认为…有益。（believe 相信 in 在…内，在…方面→在观点等方面相信→相信…的效用，认为…有益）She doesn’t believe in running risks.
信任，信赖。（believe 相信 in 在…内，在…方面→在人或产品等方面相信→信任，信赖）We believe in him.
blend in (与周围环境等)协调，相称。（blend 混合，交融 in 在…内→在某范围内交融→(与周围环境等)协调，相称）The building doesn’t blend in with its surroundings.
book in 为…预订，为…办理登记手续。（book 预订，预约 in 在…内，在…方面→在某空间内预约→为…预订，为…办理登记手续）I have booked her in at the nearest hotel.
break in (核心义：break 打破 in 进入→打破…进入)
非法闯入，强行进入。（打破门窗进入→非法闯入，强行进入）He broke in and stolen my money.
打断，插嘴。（打断别人的话语进入→打断，插嘴）The TV station broke in to report the news of the president’s death.
(让新来者)适应新工作(新环境)。（打破约束而进入→(让新来者)适应新工作(新环境)）The newcomers are breaking in to the new job.
把(新鞋)逐渐穿得合脚。（打破新鞋的束缚而进入→把(新鞋)逐渐穿得合脚）It took me weeks to break in a new pair of shoes.
bring in (核心义：bring 带来，拿来，引来 in 进入→把…拿/引进来)
收获(庄稼)。（把谷物拿进来→收获(庄稼)）The farmers in the south have also brought in good crops.
赚进，获得。（把钱拿进来→赚进，获得）The boys are bringing in $60 a week.
引进，引来。（把技术或专家引进来→引进，引来）They’ve brought in experts to advise on the project.
build in 使成为固定物，使成为组成部分。（build 建造 in 在…里面→建造在…里面→使成为固定物，使成为组成部分）The cupboard in the kitchen was built in.
cash in on 靠…赚钱，从…中捞到好处。（cash 现金 in 进入 on 在…上→在某项目上现金进入了→靠…赚钱，从…中捞到好处）The bookstore cashed in on the best seller.
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到。（check 确定 in 进入→确定进入旅馆、机场等→(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到）We will get the hotel keys when we check in.
close in
关闭。（close 关闭 in 进入→关进来→关闭）The workmen are closing the doorway in.
(白昼)渐短。（close 关闭 in 进入→夜幕把人逐渐关进来→(白昼)渐短）The days are closing in now that autumn is here.
封锁，包围。（close 关闭 in 进入→把人或物关进来→封锁，包围）The enemy is closing in.
close in on 封锁，包围。（close 关闭 in 进入 on 抽象的接触意义→把人或物关进来→封锁，包围）The fog was closing in on us.
come in
进来，进入。（come in 进入→进来，进入）May I come in
到达目的地，进站。（汽车、火车、轮船、飞机等进入目的地→到达目的地，进站）Has the train from Shanghai come in yet
得到(收入、赢利等)。（钱、利润等进来→得到(收入、赢利等)）She has about a thousand pounds a month coming in from her investment.
(新闻、消息、报告等)传来、被收到。（新闻、消息、报告等进来→(新闻、消息、报告等)传来、被收到）News is coming in of a serious traffic accident on the highway.
涨潮。（潮水进来→涨潮）The tide starts to come in about five o’clock.
流行起来，时髦起来。（时尚等进来→流行起来，时髦起来）Long skirts are coming in again.
在比赛中获得某名次。（在比赛中进入某名次→在比赛中获得某名次）She came in first in the race.
(在…中)起到作用，有用。（进入到某件事中→(在…中)起到作用，有用）Don’t throw it away—it might come in (useful) later.
上市，合时令。（水果、庄稼等进入市场→上市，合时令）When do strawberries usually come in
加入讨论。（进入到讨论中→加入讨论）Could I come in at this point
(法律或规则)开始生效。（法律或规则开始进入→(法律或规则)开始生效）All new buses will have to be fitted with seat belts when the law comes in in October.
(季节、月份、天气)开始。（季节、月份、天气等进入→(季节、月份、天气)开始）This week came in very windy.
count in 把…算入。（count 计算 in 在…内→在…之内计算→把…算入）We have counted you all in.
cut in (核心义：cut 切 in 进入→切断…进入)
插嘴，打断。（切断别人的谈话并进入→插嘴，打断）She always cuts in when other people are talking.
超车抢道。（切断司机的行驶并进入→超车抢道）The bus driver got angry when that car cut in.
插队，加塞儿。（切断别人的队列并进入→插队，加塞儿）Someone tried to cut in front of us.
deal in 经营。（deal 交易 in 在…里面，在…方面→在…方面交易→经营）He made a fortune dealing in stocks and shares.
drink in
吸入，吸收。（drink 饮，喝 in 进入→喝进去→吸入，吸收）The plants are drinking the water in.
倾听，陶醉于。（由“吸入，吸收”进一步引申为“倾听，陶醉于”）They stood still, drinking in the beauty of the landscape.
end in 以…为结果 （end 结束 in 在…里面→结束在…里面→以…为结果）The road ends in a forest.
engage in (使)参加，忙于 （engage 占用(时间、精力等) in 进入→占用时间、精力等进入某活动→(使)参加，忙于）The novelist is engaged in writing another novel.
fall in 塌陷 （fall 塌倒 in 进入→塌进去→塌陷）The walls fell in.
fall in with
同意，赞成，符合 （fall 落下 in 进入 with 与…一起→与…一起落入一种状态→符合，同意）He fell in with my views at once.
与…交往 （fall 落下 in 进入 with 与…一起→与…一起落入一种关系→与…交往）He fell in with a bad crowd.
fill in (核心义：(fill 装满 in 往…里面→往…里面装满))
填满，填平 （往坑或洞里面装满→填满，填平）She bought a packet of cement to fill in with some holes.
填写，填补 （往表格里面装满→填写，填补）Fill in this application form please.
fit in/into
放得下，摆得开 （fit 符合 in 在…里面→在某空间里与…相符合→放得下，摆得开）The room is too small. The furniture won’t fit in. The shelf wouldn’t fit into the room.
适应，融洽相处 （fit 符合 in 在…里面→在某环境或情形里与…相符合→适应，融洽相处）My holiday plans must fit in with my colleague’s plans. She’s fitted into the research group well.
给…安排时间，抽空见某人或做某事 （fit 符合 in 在…里面→在某时间里与某人相符合→给…安排时间，抽空见某人或做某事）The doctor can fit you in this afternoon. How does he manage to fit so much into his day
get in
进入，抵达 （get 使 in 进入→进入，抵达）The rain can get in through this window.
收集(衣服)，收获(庄稼) （使衣服、谷物等进入到屋内、粮仓等→收集(衣服)，收获(庄稼)）Help me to get the washing in. It’s raining. The farmers are busy getting in the crops.
go in
进屋 （go 走 in 进入→走进房屋→进屋）Let’s go in and have some coffee.
(日、月)被云遮盖 （go 走 in 进入→日、月走进云层→(日、月)被云遮盖）The moon went in and it grew rather dark.
开始工作 （go 走 in 进入→走进工作状态→开始工作）What time do you have to go in tomorrow
被理解、被领会 （go 走 in 进入→走进思维领域→被理解、被领会）I read the chapter again and again, but nothing seemed to go in.
go in for
从事，参加 （go 走 in 进，入 for 为了…→为了…而走进→从事，参加）Mary’s gone in for nursing.
爱好 （由从事，参加进一步引申为爱好）She goes in for badminton and tennis.
invest in
投资于，买 （invest 投入 in 进，入→投进资金→投资于，买）I decided to invest in a new watch as a birthday gift for my father.
投入(时间、精力) （invest 投入 in 进，入→投进时间、精力→投入(时间、精力)）They have invested a lot of time in this project.
join in 参与，参加 （join 加入 in 进来→加入进来→参与，参加）He took his coat off and joined in the work.
lie in
(问题、事情等)在于 （lie 位于 in 在…里面→问题、事情等位于…里面→(问题、事情等)在于）His chief attraction lies in his character, not his looks.
睡懒觉 （lie 躺 in 在…里面→到点还躺在床上里面→睡懒觉）I like to lie in until nine on a Saturday.
listen in
窃听，偷听，监听 （listen 听 in 进入→进入某虚拟空间内听→窃听，偷听，监听）Have you been listening in on my phone calls
收听 （listen 听 in 进入→进入某虚拟空间内听→收听）I listened in to a teaching program this morning.
log in/on 进入计算机系统 （log 正式记录 in 进入→正式记录进入程序→进入计算机系统）Log in using your own name and password.
move in
搬进，住进，迁入 （move 搬动 in 进入→搬进，住进，迁入）They decided not to move in until they’d finished decorating.
生活或活跃于某社会阶层 （move 走动 in 进入→走进某社会阶层→生活或活跃于某社会阶层）He moves in a very small circle of people.
控制，占据 （move 移动 in 进入→移进某地方或某领域→控制，占据）The enemy moved in last night.
move in on 逼近，攻向 （move 移动 in 进入 on 在…上→朝敌人身上所处的范围移动→逼近，攻向）The police moved in on the terrorists.
pack in 停止，放弃(尤指工作) （pack 打包 in 进入→把…打包进行李箱走人→停止，放弃(尤指工作)）She’s packed in her job as a teacher.
pen in/up 把…关在圈(或栏)中 （pen(牲畜等的)围栏 in 进入→牲畜等进入围栏→把…关在圈(或栏)中）They penned in the pigs and sheep for the night.
phase in 逐步引入(或采用) （phase 阶段 in 进入→阶段性进入→逐步引入(或采用)）The enterprise is phasing in new techniques.
plug in 给…接通电源，连接 （plug 插座 in 进入→往插座进入→给…接通电源，连接）Could you plug the TV in for me
push in 插队，加塞儿 （push 推 in 进入→往前推某人并进入队列→插队，加塞儿）Don’t push in, wait your turn.
put in (核心义：put 放 in 进入→把…放进去)
安装(设备、家具等) （把设备、家具等放进去→安装(设备、家具等)）How much does it cost to put in a new lock
插话，插嘴说 （把话放进去→插话，插嘴说）“But I object!” he put in, suddenly and unexpectedly.
花费，付出(时间，精力等) （把时间、精力放进去→花费，付出(时间，精力等)）Put in some time asking yourself why.
种植，栽种 （把庄稼等放进去→种植，栽种）He will put the potatoes in.
把…写入，把…插入(故事、信函等中) （把…放进故事、信函等→把…写入，把…插入(故事、信函等中)）Don’t forget to put in your name when you finish the letter.
(for)提出，提交，申请 （把表格放进去→提出，提交，申请）They’ve put in for membership of the club.
result in 导致，结果是 （result 结果 in 在…里面→结果存在…里面→导致，结果是）His carelessness resulted in the accident.
roll in 滚滚而来，大量涌来 （roll 滚动 in 进入→滚滚而来，大量涌来）Money was just rolling in.
rope in 说服 （rope 用绳捆 in 进入→用绳捆进来→说服(比喻义)）We should rope him in to help us.
set in (雨、坏天气、传染等)开始并将延续下去 （set 落下 in 进入→落入某种状态→(雨、坏天气、传染等)开始并将延续下去）The rainy season has set in. Fortunately the wound was treated before infection could set in.
settle in
在新居安顿下来 （settle 定居 in 进入→进入…定居→在新居安顿下来）The new neighbours seem to have settled in now.
适应新环境/新工作 （settle 安定 in 进入→安定进入新环境/新工作→适应新环境/新工作）She soon settled in at school.
(雨、雪等)开始下个不停 （settle 定居 in 进入→雨、雪等定居不走→(雨、雪等)开始下个不停）Snow settled in shortly before midday and lasted all afternoon.
shade in 涂阴影 （shade 阴影 in 进入→阴影进入→涂阴影）After he finished drawing the shape, he began to shade in.
sit in on 列席，旁听 （sit 坐 in 进入 on 表示与听的内容的抽象接触→坐进去→列席，旁听）Our teacher was invited to sit in on the conference.
shut in 把…关在里面，禁闭 （shut 关，闭 in 在…里面→把…关在里面，禁闭）She shut herself in her study for hours.
sign in (使)签到，(使)登记 （sign 签名 in 在…里面→在表内签名→(使)签到，(使)登记）Teachers go to the office and sign in each morning before going to classrooms.
sink in
陷下去，渗下去，吸入 （sink 下沉 in 进入→沉入…→陷下去，渗下去，吸入）If the ink sinks in it’ll be hard to remove the spot from the cloth.
被完全理解，深深印入脑中 （渗透到脑海中→被完全理解，深深印入脑中）I think the lesson has sunk in; he won’t make the same mistake again.
sleep in 迟起，睡过头，睡懒觉 （sleep 睡 in 在…里面→到点还睡在床里面→迟起，睡过头，睡懒觉）He slept in and missed the train.
specialize in 专门研究，专攻 （specialize 专门从事 in 进入→进入…专门从事→专门研究，专攻）He specializes in English phrasal verbs.
step in 插手，干预，介入，开始参与 （step 走 in 进入→走进别人的事情→插手，干预，介入，开始参与）The government may step in and try to settle the dispute.
swear in 使宣誓就职 （swear 宣誓 in 进入→宣誓进入某职位→使宣誓就职）He was sworn in as President in October.
take in (核心义：take 带 in 进入→把…带进…)
接收，接纳，吸收 （把人带进住所或组织中→接收，接纳，吸收）He had nowhere to go, so I took him in.
包括，涉及 （把…带进某范围之内→包括，涉及）The article takes in all aspects of the problem.
领会，理解 （把意思带进思维之中→领会，理解）The boys could not take in his meaning.
欺骗 （把人带进圈套之中→欺骗）She took me in completely with her story.
throw in 外加，额外奉送 （throw 投，扔 in 进来→把…扔进人们的怀抱→外加，额外奉送）The charge for the room is 5 a night, with meals thrown in.
tie in with 与…一致，配合 （tie 拴，扎，捆 in 进来 with 与→与…一起捆进来→与…一致，配合）There are a series of interviews planned to tie in with his latest novel.
trade in 以旧折价换新，折价贴换 （trade 贸易，交换 in 进来→交换进来→以旧折价换新，折价贴换）
tune in (to) 收听，收看 （tune 调节，调整 in 进入→调整进入某频道→收听，收看）We always tune in to that program.
V + into动词短语
into (prep)
本义(核心义)：进入，到…里面。Come into the office. 到办公室里来。
典例分析： look into (核心义：look 看 into 到…里面→往…里面看)
朝…里面看 （look 看 into 到…里面→往物体等里面看→朝…里面看）It’s rude to look into other’s bedrooms.
浏览，查阅 （look 看 into 到…里面→往书籍、报纸等里面看→浏览，查阅）The students are looking into some magazines.
仔细调查，慎重考虑 （look 看 into 到…里面→往事件等里面看→仔细调查，慎重考虑）The police are looking into the matter.
Meaning 1 进入，到…里面
break into (核心义：break 打破 into 进入→打破…进入)
强行进入，闯入 （break 打破 into 进入→打破…进入→强行进入，闯入）The thief broke into the house.
突然(说、唱、哭、笑、欢呼、奔跑等)起来 （break 打破 into 进入→打破静态进入动态→突然(说、唱、哭、笑、欢呼、奔跑等)起来）The audience broke into warm cheers.
打断(谈话等)，干扰(思路等) （break 打破 into 进入→打破谈话、思路并进入→打断(谈话等)，干扰(思路等)）He broke into our talk.
(排除阻力)打入 （break 打破 into 进入→打破阻力进入某领域→(排除阻力)打入）The corporation is having difficulty breaking into new markets.
启用(应急备用品) （break 打破 into 进入→打破储备进入使用状态→启用(应急备用品)）I broke into my savings to pay for the holiday.
bring into (核心义：bring 带来 into 进入→带入)
把…带到(某处) （bring 带来 into 进入→带入→把…带到(某处)）Bring the table into the dining room.
(在讨论、谈话等中)包括，提及 （bring 带来 into 进入→在讨论、谈话等中带入→(在讨论、谈话等中)包括，提及）Why do you always have to bring football into it
吸引(访客或顾客)到某处 （bring 带来 into 进入→把访客或顾客带入→吸引(访客或顾客)到某处）The advertisement should bring more customers into the restaurant.
build into
使固定于，嵌入 （build 建造 into 进入→建造…进入某空间→使固定于，嵌入）These cupboards are built into the walls.
做成，使成为…的一部分 （build 建造 into 进入→建造…进入某领域→做成，使成为…的一部分）He has built these scraps of metal into a sculpture.
bump into
碰撞(某物) （bump 碰撞 into 进入→碰撞…进入物体的趋势→碰撞(某物)）I bumped into a desk in the dark.
偶然遇见，碰见 （bump 碰撞 into 进入→碰撞…进入体内的趋势→偶然遇见，碰见）I bumped into an old classmate at a meeting.
burst into
闯入 （burst 冲，闯 into 进入→闯入）The kids burst into the room.
突然…起来 （burst 突然发生 into 进入→突然…进入某状态→突然…起来）The girl burst into song.
check into
登记入住(旅馆、私人医院等) （check 确定 into 进入→确定进入→登记入住(旅馆、私人医院等)）We checked into the hotel last night.
调查，核查 （check 核对 into 进入→进入核对→调查，核查）The police are checking into the cause of the explosion.
come into
进入(房间、建筑物等) （come 来 into 进入→来到并进入→进入(房间、建筑物等)）Come into the room, please.
加入(某团体)，参加(某活动) （come 来 into 进入→来到并进入某团体或某活动→加入(某团体)，参加(某活动)）Some new members have come into the club since Christmas.
继承(遗产等) （come 来 into 进入→来到并进入继承状态→继承(遗产等)）Black came into a fortune when his mother died.
开始处于(某状态、某活动) （come 来 into 进入→来到并进入某状态或某活动→开始处于(某状态、某活动)）The new suggestion will come into consideration.
dip into
顺便翻阅，浏览 （dip 蘸 into 进入→手指蘸水似地进行翻动→顺便翻阅，浏览）I have dipped into that magazine.
从…中取出 （dip 蘸 into 进入→手指蘸入…→从…中取出）She dipped her toes cautiously into the sea.
enter into
参加，开始从事，进入 （enter 进入 into 到…里面→进入到…里面→参加，开始从事，进入）They refused to enter into any discussion on the matter.
成为…的一个因素，影响 （enter 进入 into 到…里面→进入到…里面→成为…的一个因素，影响）The possibility of failure must enter into consideration.
feed into
输入，送入，提供 （feed 喂养 into 进入→喂养使进入即喂入→输入，送入，提供）The information is fed into a computer.
影响 （feed 喂养 into 进入→喂养使进入即改变→影响）The report’s main finding will feed into company policy.
get into (核心义：get 开始 into 进入→开始进入…)
对…发生兴趣 （get 开始 into 进入→开始进入…→对…发生兴趣）I’m really getting into classical music these days.
卷入 （get 开始 into 进入→开始进入…→卷入）Don’t get into this dispute.
(使)进入 （get 开始 into 进入→开始进入…→(使)进入）They got into the bus and drove off.
go into (核心义：go 走 into 进入→走进…)
进入，参加 （go 走 into 进入→走进…→进入，参加）Go into the room and fetch me some water.
撞到 （go 走 into 进入→走进…物体内部的趋势→撞到）The truck skidded and went into a tree.
从事，投身 （go 走 into 进入→走进某领域→从事，投身）She’s going into medicine.
调查，研究 （go 走 into 进入→走进某事件→调查，研究）The police intend to go into the murder very carefully.
投入(时间、金钱、精力等) （go 走 into 进入→时间、金钱、精力等走进…→投入(时间、金钱、精力等)）Obviously, a lot of effort has gone into producing this book.
inquire into 调查，探究 （inquire 询问 into 进入→进入…询问→调查，探究）The police are inquiring into this case.
knock into
敲进，击进 （knock 敲，打 into 进入→敲进，击进）Please knock the nail into the wall.
偶然碰见 （knock 碰撞 into 进入→撞进某人怀里的趋势→偶然碰见）He knocked into his old classmate in the park yesterday.
强行灌输 （knock 敲，打 into 进入→敲进脑海里→强行灌输）Knock some sense into her.
launch into
发射，(使)首次下水，出航 （launch 发射，使下水 into 进入→发射进入太空，下水进入海域→发射，(使)首次下水，出航）They launched a spaceship into outer space.
(热情地)开始做，投入 （launch 着手，开始 into 进入→着手进入，开始进入→(热情地)开始做，投入）He launched into business after graduation from university.
make into
把…制成 （make 制造 into 进入→制造…并进入某状态→把…制成）We can make milk into butter and cheese.
把…变成 （make 使成为 into 进入→使成为…并进入某状态→把…变成）The movie made him into a star overnight.
march into 走进，开进，进军 （march 行进，行军 into 进入→走进，开进，进军）The school children marched into the town, singing a song.
move into
搬进，住进，迁入 （move 移动，搬动 into 进入→搬动…并进入→搬进，住进，迁入）When do you want to move into the new house
涉足，开始从事(新的活动或工作) （move 移动 into 进入→移动并进入新的活动或工作→涉足，开始从事(新的活动或工作)）The company is planning to move into publishing.
发展到，进入(新的位置、阶段等) （move 移动 into 进入→移动并进入新的位置、阶段等→发展到，进入(新的位置、阶段等)）The project is now moving into its third stage.
pour into (核心义：pour 灌，倒，注 into 进入→灌入，倒入，注入)
(液体、光线)流进，进入，倒入 （液体倒入、光线注入→(液体、光线)流进，进入，倒入）The river pours itself into the sea.
进入，涌入 （人群像水灌入→进入，涌入）Fans poured into the stadium to watch the football match.
大量投资于 （资金像水灌入→大量投资于）The company has been pouring money into the project.
run into (核心义：run 跑 into 进入→跑进…)
遭遇(困难等) （run 跑 into 进入→跑进困境→遭遇(困难等)）He has run into trouble in his study.
撞在…上 （run 跑 into 进入→跑进…体内的趋势→撞在…上）The two things ran into each other.
偶然遇见 （run 跑 into 进入→跑进…身体内的趋势→偶然遇见）I ran into an old neighbor this morning.
共计，达到…之多 （run 跑 into 进入→跑进…数量的趋势→共计，达到…之多）My book has run into third editions already.
rush into (核心义：rush 冲，奔 into 进入→冲进…)
匆忙进入，冲入… （rush 冲，奔 into 进入→冲进某地方→匆忙进入，冲入…）His father rushed into the burning house to save a boy.
…突然出现(在脑海中) （rush 冲，奔 into 进入→冲进脑海→…突然出现(在脑海中)）Suddenly an idea rushed into my mind.
草率地做… （rush 冲，奔 into 进入→冲进做某事状态→草率地做…）How can you rush into marriage
settle into
(天气、事态等)稳定下来，(表情等)固定下来 （settle 安定 into 进入→安定进入某状态→(天气、事态等)稳定下来，(表情等)固定下来）Things are settling into shape.
适应新环境/新工作 （settle 安定 into 进入→安定进入新环境/新工作→适应新环境/新工作）The man has settled into his new job.
shade into (颜色)渐变为…，逐渐变成 （shade 阴影 into 进入→阴影逐渐进入…→(颜色)渐变为…，逐渐变成(比喻义)）The sky was a deep blue in the east, shading into yellow, then red, towards the west.
take into (核心义：take 带 into 进入→带入…)
把(某人)领入…，把(某物)带入…，拿入… （take 带 into 进入→把某人或某物带入…→把(某人)领入…，把(某物)带入…，拿入…）My uncle took me into town and did some shopping.
(在家里)招待 （take 带 into 进入→把某人带入家里款待→(在家里)招待）Some families in the town have taken overseas students into their homes at Christmas.
招收，录用(某人) （take 带 into 进入→把某人带入某机构→招收，录用(某人)）They took her into the company as a partner last week.
talk into 说服(某人)做(某事) （talk 交谈 into 进入→交谈使其进入做某事状态→说服(某人)做(某事)）I finally talked him into buying a new car.
tear into
把…撕成碎片 （tear 撕裂 into 进入→撕裂…进入破碎状态→把…撕成碎片）Tom tore the letter into small pieces and threw them in the fire.
攻击，抨击 （tear 撕裂 into 进入→撕裂…进入破碎状态→攻击，抨击(比喻义)）He was torn into for being late.
turn into (把…)变成，(使)成为 （turn 旋转 into 进入→把…从某状态转入另一状态→(把…)变成，(使)成为）The magician turned the flower into a bird.
故事法巧记短语
### 故事一：神秘古宅的冒险
A group of adventurous teenagers heard a rumor about a mysterious old mansion on the outskirts of town. They decided to explore it during the weekend. When they arrived at the mansion, they noticed the front door was slightly ajar. Without hesitation, they pushed in (插队，加塞儿，这里指推开进入) and entered the house.
As they walked through the dusty hallways, they felt a strange sense of excitement and fear. Suddenly, they heard a strange noise coming from one of the rooms. They cautiously approached the room and peeked in (朝…里面看). To their surprise, they saw an old man sitting in a chair, reading a book. The old man looked up and seemed startled by their sudden appearance.
The teenagers apologized for bursting in on (突然出现(或到来)，闯入) him. The old man, however, was quite friendly and invited them in (邀请某人(进屋、回家等)). He told them that the mansion was filled with many secrets and that he had been living there for years, taking care of it.
The group was intrigued and asked the old man if they could look around. The old man agreed, but warned them not to touch anything. They started exploring the different rooms. In one room, they found a large chest. They were curious to know what was inside, so they tried to open it. Just as they were about to break into (强行进入，闯入) it, the old man came in and stopped them. He explained that the chest was an important part of the mansion's history and should not be opened without permission.
As they continued their exploration, they came across a hidden staircase. They decided to go down it and see where it led. At the bottom, they found a dark cellar filled with old books. The teenagers were excited and started looking into (浏览，查阅) the books, hoping to find some clues about the mansion's secrets. Some of the books were so old that the pages were starting to fall apart.
After a while, they realized it was getting late. They thanked the old man for letting them visit and made their way out of the mansion. On their way home, they couldn't stop talking about their adventure. They all agreed that it was one of the most exciting experiences they had ever had and that they couldn't wait to explore more places like the mysterious old mansion.
**中文翻译**：一群爱冒险的青少年听说了小镇郊外一座神秘古宅的传闻。他们决定在周末去探索一番。当他们到达古宅时，发现前门微微敞开着。他们毫不犹豫地推门而入。
当他们走过满是灰尘的走廊时，既感到兴奋又有些害怕。突然，他们听到一个房间里传来奇怪的声音。他们小心翼翼地走近那个房间，往里偷看。令他们惊讶的是，他们看到一个老人坐在椅子上看书。老人抬起头，似乎被他们的突然出现吓了一跳。
青少年们为突然闯入向老人道歉。然而，老人非常友善，邀请他们进屋。他告诉他们这座古宅充满了秘密，他已经在这里住了很多年，负责照料它。
这群人被勾起了好奇心，问老人他们是否可以四处看看。老人同意了，但警告他们不要碰任何东西。他们开始探索不同的房间。在一个房间里，他们发现了一个大箱子。他们好奇里面装着什么，所以试图打开它。就在他们要强行打开箱子时，老人进来阻止了他们。他解释说这个箱子是古宅历史的重要一部分，未经允许不应该打开。
他们继续探索，发现了一个隐藏的楼梯。他们决定走下去看看通向哪里。在楼梯底部，他们发现了一个黑暗的地窖，里面摆满了旧书。青少年们很兴奋，开始翻阅这些书，希望能找到一些关于古宅秘密的线索。有些书非常古老，书页都开始散落了。
过了一会儿，他们意识到天色已晚。他们感谢老人让他们参观，然后离开了古宅。在回家的路上，他们不停地谈论着这次冒险。他们都认为这是他们经历过的最刺激的事情之一，并且迫不及待地想要探索更多像这座神秘古宅一样的地方。
### 故事二：校园科技节的挑战
The school was hosting a science and technology festival, and all the students were excited to participate. Tom and his friends decided to enter a robotics competition. They knew they had to work hard to come up with a great design.
First, they started to research different types of robots. They spent hours in the library, looking into (仔细调查，慎重考虑) books and online resources. They believed in (信任，信赖) their ability to create something amazing.
After gathering enough information, they began to build their robot. They had to put in (花费，付出(时间，精力等)) a lot of time and effort. They faced many difficulties along the way. For example, the parts they ordered didn't fit in (放得下，摆得开) properly at first, and they had to make some adjustments. But they didn't give up.
As the competition day drew closer, they were still making some final touches. They invited their teacher to come in (进来，访问) and take a look at their work. The teacher gave them some valuable suggestions, which they quickly incorporated into their design.
On the day of the competition, they brought their robot into (把…带到(某处)) the hall. There were many other teams with their impressive robots. Tom and his friends were a bit nervous but also determined to do well.
When the competition started, their robot performed well at first. But then, it encountered some problems and stopped moving. They were worried that all their hard work would end in (以…为结果) failure. However, they didn't panic. They quickly gathered around and started to troubleshoot.
Suddenly, Tom had an idea. He remembered something he had read in one of the books they looked into earlier. They made a quick adjustment, and to their relief, the robot started moving again. It managed to complete all the tasks and even outperformed some of the other teams.
In the end, Tom's team came in (在比赛中获得某名次) second in the competition. They were very happy and proud of themselves. They learned a lot from this experience, such as the importance of teamwork and perseverance. They also realized that when faced with difficulties, they should believe in themselves and keep trying. This competition became a memorable event in their school life, and they looked forward to participating in more such activities in the future.
**中文翻译**：学校正在举办科技节，所有学生都兴奋地想要参与其中。汤姆和他的朋友们决定参加一个机器人竞赛。他们知道必须努力想出一个很棒的设计。
首先，他们开始研究不同类型的机器人。他们在图书馆花了好几个小时，查阅书籍和在线资源。他们相信自己有能力创造出令人惊叹的东西。
收集到足够的信息后，他们开始制作机器人。他们必须投入大量的时间和精力。一路上他们遇到了许多困难。例如，一开始他们订购的零件不太适配，他们不得不做一些调整。但他们没有放弃。
随着比赛日越来越近，他们还在做最后的完善。他们邀请老师进来看看他们的作品。老师给了他们一些宝贵的建议，他们很快将这些建议融入到设计中。
比赛当天，他们把机器人带到了大厅。那里有许多其他团队，他们的机器人也都令人印象深刻。汤姆和他的朋友们有点紧张，但也决心要表现出色。
比赛开始后，他们的机器人一开始表现得很好。但随后，它遇到了一些问题，停止了移动。他们担心所有的努力会以失败告终。然而，他们没有惊慌。他们迅速围聚在一起开始排查故障。
突然，汤姆有了一个主意。他想起了之前查阅的一本书中的内容。他们迅速做了调整，令他们欣慰的是，机器人又开始移动了。它成功完成了所有任务，甚至比一些其他团队表现得还要好。
最后，汤姆的团队在比赛中获得了第二名。他们非常开心，为自己感到骄傲。他们从这次经历中学到了很多，比如团队合作和毅力的重要性。他们也意识到，当面临困难时，应该相信自己并不断尝试。这次竞赛成为了他们校园生活中难忘的一件事，他们期待未来能参加更多这样的活动。
### 故事三：小镇的意外访客
In a quiet little town, a strange event occurred one day. A mysterious car drove into (进入，到…里面) the town and stopped in the middle of the main street. The townspeople were curious and started to gather around.
The driver, a man in a long coat, got out of the car. He looked around and then walked into (进入，参加) the local diner. Everyone in the diner was surprised by his sudden appearance. He sat down at a table and ordered a cup of coffee.
As he was drinking his coffee, he started to talk to the people around him. He seemed to know a lot about the town's history, which made the locals even more intrigued. He mentioned some old stories that they had never heard before, and they listened in (收听，这里指认真听) with great interest.
After a while, the man said he was looking for an old house on the outskirts of town. He described the house in detail, but no one seemed to know which one he was talking about. The townspeople offered to help him look for it. They all got into (对…发生兴趣，这里指参与帮忙找房子) the search and started asking around.
A young boy, who was always eager to help, remembered an old abandoned house that might fit the description. He led the man to the house. When they arrived, the man seemed very excited. He walked around the house, looking into (朝…里面看) the windows and examining the outside.
Just then, it started to rain. The man thanked the boy and said he would come back another day. He got back into his car and drove off. The townspeople were left wondering who the man was and what he was looking for in the old house.
A few days later, the man returned. This time, he brought some tools with him. He started to work on the old house, fixing the broken windows and cleaning up the yard. The townspeople were confused but also intrigued. They decided to step in (插手，干预，介入，开始参与) and find out what was going on.
The man explained that the house belonged to his family many years ago, and he wanted to restore it. He had been searching for it for a long time and was glad to finally find it. The townspeople were touched by his story and decided to help him. They all pitched in and started to help with the restoration work.
Over time, the old house was transformed. It went from an abandoned building into (把(…)变成，(使)成为) a beautiful home. The man was very grateful to the townspeople for their help. He decided to stay in the town and became a part of the community. His arrival had brought a new story to the quiet town, and everyone was happy to have him.
**中文翻译**：在一个宁静的小镇上，有一天发生了一件奇怪的事。一辆神秘的汽车驶入小镇，停在了主街的中央。镇民们很好奇，纷纷围了过来。
司机是一个穿着长外套的男人，他下了车。他环顾四周，然后走进了当地的一家小餐馆。餐馆里的每个人都对他的突然出现感到惊讶。他在一张桌子旁坐下，点了一杯咖啡。
他喝咖啡的时候，开始和周围的人交谈。他似乎对小镇的历史了如指掌，这让当地人更加好奇了。他提到了一些他们从未听过的古老故事，他们都饶有兴趣地听着。
过了一会儿，这个男人说他在找小镇郊外的一座老房子。他详细描述了那座房子，但似乎没有人知道他说的是哪一座。镇民们主动提出帮他寻找。他们都参与到寻找行动中，开始四处打听。
一个总是热心帮忙的小男孩想起了一座废弃的老房子，可能符合描述。他带着这个男人找到了那座房子。当他们到达时，男人显得非常兴奋。他绕着房子走，透过窗户往里看，检查房子的外观。
就在这时，天开始下雨了。男人感谢了小男孩，说他改天再来。他回到车里，开车离开了。镇民们不禁好奇这个男人是谁，他在那座老房子里寻找什么。
几天后，这个男人回来了。这次，他带了一些工具。他开始修缮那座老房子，修理破碎的窗户，清理院子。镇民们既困惑又好奇。他们决定介入调查到底是怎么回事。
男人解释说这座房子多年前是他家的，他想把它修复。他找了很长时间，很高兴终于找到了。镇民们被他的故事感动了，决定帮助他。他们都齐心协力，开始帮忙修复工作。
随着时间的推移，这座老房子焕然一新。它从一座废弃的建筑变成了一个美丽的家。男人非常感激镇民们的帮助。他决定留在小镇，成为了社区的一员。他的到来为这个宁静的小镇带来了新的故事，每个人都很高兴他能留下。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）