重庆市合川瑞山中学2025届高三下学期强化训练（一）英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 重庆市合川瑞山中学2025届高三下学期强化训练（一）英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-29 18:29:01 | ||
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重庆市合川区瑞山中学2025级强化训练(一) 英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.
答案是B。
1.When should the woman take the bus
A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Manager and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A family meal. B.A fitness gym. C.A cycling club.
4.What does the woman suggest doing first
A.Pick up the toys. B.Wash the dishes. C. Visit some friends.
5.Where is probably the man now
A.In the hotel. B.At the airport. C.On the bus.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟 的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman want to meet Lisa
A.To get her notes.
B.To invite her to a project.
C.To prepare for a presentation.
7.How does Jack sound in the end
A.Surprised. B.Proud. C.Humble.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第1页共10 页
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What size does the man likely need
A.Size 41. B.Size 42. C.Size 43.
9.What color does the man prefer the most
A.Blue. B.Black. C.White.
10.What can we say about the darker suit
A.It is made of costly material.
B.It does not suit the man's skin.
C.It is a bit tight around the collar.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What makes the man tired
A.Setting up the office. B.Attending the meeting. C. Making the furniture.
12.Who is the man trying to find
A.A computer repairman. B.An IT specialist. C.An office cleaner.
13.What willthe woman probably do next
A.Give her friend a call.
B.Visit the man's new office.
C.Give the man her friend's number.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How is the woman feeling these days
A.Embarrassed. B.Stressed. C.Disappointed.
15.What is the woman's main concern
A.Getting high marks. B.Making new friends C.Doing well in sports.
16.What do we know about the speakers
A.They are of the same age.
B.They are on the same team.
C.They are in the same grade.
17.What will the man offer to do for the woman
A.Share team tasks with her.
B.Help with her schoolwork.
C.Improve her basketball skills.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Where did the speaker learn about the job opportunity
A.From a friend. B.From an ad. C.From a store.
19.Which program is the speaker working on
A.Country File. B.Bargain Hunt. C.Home Cooking.
20.What does the speaker find most difficult
强化训练(一)英语试题 第2页共10 页
A.Filming at night.
B.Choosing the music.
C.Learning new things.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Instructions for Reporting Tip Income
At Knapp Family Restaurants,your tips may consist of a substantial part of your income.
It is important that you read this page carefully to report all tip income.
Tip Reporting and Record Keeping
Tips are income and are taxable.Three steps are required to keep and submit accurate records of tip income:
1.Maintain a daily tip record.
2.Submit a monthly tip report to your manager.
3.Report all tips on your income tax return(所得税申报表).
Cash,Check,and Credit Card Tips
You must record and report to Knapp Family Restaurants all cash,check,or credit card tips you receive unless your total tips for the month are less than $20.However,you must pay income tax on both tips that total less than $20 per month and non-cash tips.Therefore,you must report them when you prepare your personal income tax return at the end of the year.
Recording Tips
Knapp Family Restaurants requires you to keep a daily record of tips you receive and to submit this and a monthly report of your tips to your manager.
Daily Tip Record
Tips you receive directly from customers and other employees,credit card tips you receive, and tips you pay out to other employees are recorded on the daily record.Your completed Daily Tip Record should be given to your manager by the 10th of the following month unless the 10th falls on a Sunday or a legal holiday.In this event,you have until the following day to submit your written record.
21.What types of tips must you pay income tax on
A.Your income from all tips. B.Only non-cash tips.
C.Tips reported to the restaurant. D.Monthly tips more than $20.
22.Which of the following can be the date for Daily Tip Record submission
A.December 1. B.December 10. C.December 15. D.December
23.Who are most probably required to read the instructions in Knapp Family Restaurants
A.Owners. B.Managers. C.Customers. D.Employees.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第3页共10 页
B
One of my mom's sayings might make a huge difference to my marriage.Six years into my marriage,I got a call from her to wish me a happy anniversary.And then she remarked, "Sarah,the seventh year is always the hardest.It's the seven-year itch(痒).”"Mom,that's a Marilyn Monroe movie”I said,recalling the movie poster hanging on the wall of her bedroom. Four months after she warned me with her knowledge of the movie,I was asking for a divorce. And my husband agreed.
After my divorce,I remembered finding out I wasn't going to get child support.We didn't have kids,but I still desired inner child support.So,there I was,crying,and she embraced me, saying,"Sarah,don't sweat the small stuff."And I was like,"Mom ...that's the sign above the sofa."
On another occasion,I called her to seek advice on the topic of remarriage,expressing my uncertainties.She taught me that I must dance as if no one were watching.I couldn't help but ask if she was currently in the guest bathroom.Despite her denial,I knew that was the print above the towel rack(架子)!
For my mom's birthday the next year,I gifted her a plaque(牌匾)that says "It is what it is."I got it as a joke because it's the most cliched and boring phrase,which is quoted in whatever situations.However,she adored it.She hung it above the mirror in the hallway.At least now when I call her and she says,"It is what it is,”I know exactly where she's situated.
24.What can be inferred about the author's first marriage
A.It ended as her mother's wish.
B.It improved after the seventh year.
C.It lasted for more than seven years.
D.It confirmed her mother's warning.
25.Why did the author visit mom after the divorce
A.To seek comfort from her mom.
B.To listen to her mom read signs.
C.To ask for child support from her mom.
D.To complain about small stuffs in her marriage.
26.What does the underlined word “cliched”mean in paragraph 4
A.Misleading. B.Encouraging. C.Overused. D.Educational.
27.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.It's What It Is B.Mom's Wall-Sign Wisdom
C.Mom's Secret to Success D.The One to Blame for My Divorce
C
Killer whales hunt fish with clicks and buzzes—they choose and chase their prey with sound waves.But boat traffic noise is hiding salmon(鲑鱼)from them,making their favorite meal harder to find.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第4 页共10 页
Ocean noise has been increasing over the years,and an international research team recently reported in Global Change Biology that when the water got too noisy,whales spent more time looking for food but caught fewer fish.The study tracked every move and sound that individual killer whale made,as well as the sound reaching them.
Researchers found that for every decibel ( 分 贝 )increase in the maximum level of background noise reaching killer whales,they were four percent more likely to search for food and had a 12.5 percent lower chance of catching a fish they chased.
Catching fewer fish means eating less and if the whales eat too little,they are at higher risk of having health problems,delaying or skipping having babies,or failing to support babies they do have.
The killer whales are listed as endangered under the U.S.Endangered Species Act,and only 73 or 74 individuals remain.In Canada,they have healthier numbers,but Canadian law still lists them as threatened.The salmon that killer whales mostly rely on for food face their own challenges,such as water pollution,and warming freshwater habitats.
The noise problem is one that researchers view as long lasting,yet possibly more straightforward to fix than declining fish populations or pollution—ships could simply slow down to make less noise.Washington State law requires vessels to reduce to a maximum seven knot speed within a half mile of the whales and limits the distance between a vessel and killer whales.The state is increasing the minimum distance to 1,000 yards starting January 1,2025.
Buzz about innovations in propeller(推进器)technology is also positive.A propeller by Sharrow Marine,for example,is based on a design for a quieter drone propeller.If claims of a more efficient and quieter boat propeller are true,that's good news for both reducing fuel use and quieting traffic.
28.How did the scientists do the researches
A.By doing experiments.
B.By surveying questions.
C.By tracing killer whales.
D.By analyzing other researches.
29.What happens when ocean noise gets higher
A.Killer whales do more fish hunting.
B.Killer whales don't feel like eating.
C.The number of fish is fast decreasing.
D.Fish hide themselves from killer whales.
30.Why does the author mention the threats the salmon face
A.To prevent overfishing.
B.To help reduce water pollution.
C.To protect salmon from extinction.
D.To stress a challenge of killer whales.
31.What's new about the propeller by Sharrow Marine
强化训练(一)英语试题 第5 页共10 页
A.It helps the ship go faster.
B.It limits the speed of the ship.
C.It produces less noise from the ship.
D.It equips the ship with new technical devices.
D
In 2016,Olivia Brunner,like millions of Americans,decided to take an at-home DNA test.
But Brunner wasn't motivated by pure curiosity.She bore a striking resemblance to her then-boyfriend,Greg—from their hair and skin colors down to their facial expressions—and for years,people had suspected that they looked related.
Their worries turned out to be for nothing,and the New Hampshire couple married last year.But why do so many couples look alike
Lookalike couples have captured public fascination for years.Back in 1987,scientists from the University of Michigan set out to study the phenomenon of married couples who grow to look more alike over time.Their theory,which scientists still cite today,was that decades of shared emotions and experiences result in a closer resemblance due to similar wrinkles and expressions.However,it is possible that couples look alike not because of similar experiences they have had later in life,but because lookalikes deeply attract each other before getting married.How do so many lookalikes end up together in the first place
Despite the old idea that opposites attract,Indianapolis-based social psychologist Justin Lehmiller,who is a research fellow at the Kinsey Institute and author of Tell Me What You Want,says people are naturally attracted by people who are familiar,even though the whole process probably occurs without consciousness.That phenomenon extends to appearance. "What is familiar to you tends to be what you like and are drawn to.You're familiar with your own appearance,so seeing other people who share those similar sorts of features might lead to more liking for that reason,"he says.
“Attraction is this very complex phenomenon,and there are so many factors that play a role in it,"Lehmiller says."Initial similarity might lead you to be attracted to somebody,but it doesn't necessarily mean you'll have a happy relationship.Attraction is not something that's easy to predict."
32.What is the main concern of Olivia Brunner
A.Her unpleasing appearance.
B.The blood tie with her boyfriend.
C.The low reliability of the DNA test.
D.Relatives'disagreement over their marriage.
33.What did the 1987 study find
A.Lookalikes had fewer wrinkles.
B.Couples bore a similarity before marriage.
C.Similar experiences made couples look alike.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第6页共10 页
D.The resemblance would stimulate similar emotions.
34.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.People choose familiar partners on purpose.
B.People are easier to have feelings for opposites.
C.People see appearance as a decisive factor in marriage.
D.People are often drawn to someone similar in appearance.
35.Which of the following statements willJustin Lehmiller agree with
A.Attraction won't last.
B.Identifying the reason for attraction is hard.
C.Finding a partner through familiarity is wise.
D.Couples are attracted simply by their similarity.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
University is the place where you're about to spend what everyone says will be “the best four years of your life”.From studying,partying and being away from old friends and strict parents with their restrictive house rules,to embracing(拥抱)the student title with open arms, it can be a huge change. 36 So how do you get used to that quickly and deal with university life well
37 When it comes to surviving in a new place by yourself where you don't have any acquaintances around,make sure you have knowledge of your area.Have a look at the local facilities,such as the doctor's surgery and the dentist.It's also very important to know where social areas like cafes,cinemas and so forth are located. 38
Maintain your mental health. Loads of students can struggle with anxiety,depression, and other similar things when they leave home far for the first time.There should be a counselling(咨询)and advice section at your university. 39 Similarly,if you're stressed about exams,assignments or anything like that,counselling services can help you manage that stress and help you make the best use of your time.
Develop your social life. It's a lot harder to make friends at university than most people tell you it is.You might often go out for entertainment but that doesn't necessarily mean that the ones you meet want to hang out with you. 40 Your best bet to make friends is just to continue being nice to everyone.
A.Check out the surrounding area.
B.Take some time out to get to know the campus.
C.And for some people,it can be a massive challenge.
D.The same goes for the people in your halls of residence.
E.It's well worth paying a visit if you feel down all the time.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第7页共10 页
F.Ask about if there are social groups for you to make friends.
G.You're going to need these services to help you live a comfortable life.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共二节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
Up and down they go,criss-crossing the country,cars packed full of stuff.There are around 1.7 million 41 who are leaving home for the first time,including my youngest, who I dropped off at the University last week.
The 42 was an emotional and significant time for students and parents.It wasn't my first 43 一 my eldest went to Manchester six years ago.Sadly,my wife 44 me three years ago,so organizing child number two's 45 on my own required more strategy, but I made it.
I felt a mixture of 46 and sadness as I walked away from the hall.And yes,I 47 in the car while other mums,dads,and nervous freshers unpacked.As I 48,I felt that my parenting job was done.The little girl I watched performing on 49 at formal ceremonies and the teenager I 50 to parties had now left home.
It was a 51 feeling.I popped into her bedroom back home and 52 myself of her younger lives.It's only been a few days and I am already 53 WhatsApp messages asking whether certain jackets are still in a wardrobe.Her brothers never call. 54 ,my daughter is pretty good at communication,unlike her brothers.
Like parents across the country,I will 55 WhatsApp at the end of a phone.Perhaps I should dip into her psychology lessons to know more.
41.A.athletes B.freshers C.settlers D.volunteers
42.A.drop-off B.pick-up C.turn-off D.wake-up
43.A.class B.defeat C.experience D.marathon
44.A.abused B.divorced C.transformed D.threatened
45.A.application B.bill C.course D.departure
46.A.fear B.hope C.anxiety D.pride
47.A.cried B.sang C.slept D.read
48.A.came up B.checked out C.drove off D.slowed down
49.A.board B.demand C.earth D.stage
50.A.assigned B.invited C.sent D.restricted
51.A.disturbing B.funny C.true D.positive
52.A.convinced B.informed C.relieved D.reminded
53.A.following B.receiving C.posting D.voicing
54.A.Definitely B.Eventually C.Thankfully D.Typically
55.A.download B.monitor C.rate D.develop
强化训练(一)英语试题 第8页共10 页
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How much will you pay for a good night's sleep 56 a growing number of tech products that can track sleep,that's a question consumers will face.
The latest sleep-tracking device,the fourth-generation Oura Ring,which 57
(release)last week,is a $350 miniature computer 58 (wear)around the finger like a piece of jewelry.The inside of the ring 59 (fix)with tiny sensors that collect data on vitals like heart rate,body temperature and movement,in an effort 60 (track)a wearer's sleep patterns and discover issues that may cause poor rest.
The new Oura Ring is released at a time 61 _ Americans are increasingly stressing sleep,fueling a multi-billion-dollar industry aimed at quality slumber.The Oura Ring also doubles as a fitness tracker that counts footsteps and activities like rock climbing,boxing and soccer, 62 (put)it in direct competition with exercise devices from companies like Apple,Fitbit and Garmin.
The Oura Ring would probably work well for people with relatively normal sleep 63
(schedule).Some reviewers who had more positive experiences with 64 ring wore it for longer periods of time,like up to six months, 65 said the device helped detect when they were getting sick,among other useful insights.
第一节 书面表达(满分40分)
假定你是中学生李华，你校英语俱乐部计划在暑假期间组织一次志愿活动，现向在 校同学征集活动建议。请你给活动负责人Ms.White 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；2.你的理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文完整。
Dear Ms. White,
Yours,
Li Hua
强化训练(一)英语试题 第9页共10 页
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 11,I began to understand how much my dad gave up for our family.With a modest income,he always managed to make sure we had what we needed,often at the expense of his own desires.His love showed in the way he always put us first.I wanted to do something special for him this Christmas.
One cold evening in December,I was out with my dad doing some last-minute shopping.
The streets were filled with the festive spirit,and the shops were bright with colorful lights.We were looking for gifts for each other and for the rest of the family.I had been saving up the extra money money I earned from helping our neighbors with their yard work.
As we walked through the market,I noticed a stall(摊位)that caught my eye.There was a beautiful wooden bird carving,highly detailed and lifelike.Its feathers were nicely cut, seeming to move gently in a light wind.Its eyes,made from little,shiny rocks,looked very real. The carving felt warm and handmade,making it stand out from the other stuff at the market.I remembered my dad mentioning how he had been reading a book about birds and how fascinated he was with their flight and behavior.I knew this carving would be the perfect gift.
I turned the carving over to check the price and was relieved to see that I could afford it with the money I had saved.But my dad was right there with me.There was no way I could buy it without him noticing.A moment later,he spotted the carving too.His eyes lit up,and he picked it up,admiring the skillful workmanship.He turned it over,and his face fell when he saw the price label.He gently put it back,shaking his head,and we moved on.
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As my dad was looking for good deals, I rushed back to the stall.
After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第10页共10 页
强化训练一
1
1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACCAC
21A 22AB 23D 24-27 DACB
36-40 CAGED 41-45 BACBD
56.With 57.was released
61.when 62.putting
参考答案
11-15 ABCBA 28-31 CADC
46-50 DACDC
58.worn
63.schedules
16-20 BABAB
32-35 BCDB
51-55 ADBCB
59.is fixed 60.to track
64.the 65.and
Dear Ms. White,
I am writing to propose my suggestion for the upcoming volunteer activity organized by our English Club.
I earnestly advocate that we partner with a local community center to offer free English conversation courses for children from disadvantaged families.During the two-week teaching sessions,our club members could design interactive lessons,incorporating games and multimedia resources to make learning engaging and effective.By sharing our knowledge,we can have a positive impact on their educational experience.Additionally,this initiative provides us with an excellent opportunity to enhance our communication and teaching skills.It will also reinforce the bond between our school and the local community,nurturing a mutually beneficial relationship.
I would be very grateful if you could give my idea due consideration.May the volunteer endeavor meet with resounding triumph!
Yours,
Li Hua
As my dad was looking for good deals,I hurried back to the stall."Quick,please wrap this for me,"I said to the seller,trying to keep my voice from showing how excited I was.The seller,a friendly guy with a smile,wrapped the bird carving quickly and well.I gave him the money I had saved,feeling a mix of joy and anticipation.As I carefully placed the gift into my bag,I felt a thrill of secrecy and happiness,knowing I was carrying a surprise that I had to keep hidden until the big day.With a final,satisfied nod to the seller,I hurried to join my dad.
After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.The house was full of excitement.We sat around the tree,and my dad looked at the pile of gifts.He picked up the wrapped package I had hidden."This one is from you,"he said,his eyes curious.He unwrapped it slowly,and when he saw the bird,his eyes got big."This is the one I liked at the market,"he said softly.He looked at me and smiled,his eyes a little watery."Thank you,"he whispered,hugging me tight.In that moment,I understood the true joy of giving and the love that a simple gesture can express.
强化训练(一)英语试题答题卡
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26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D]
语法填空 56. 59. 62. 65. 57. 60. 63. 58. 61. 64.
应用文写作
Dear Ms.White, Yours, Li Hua
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考场
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座位号：
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注意事项
1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无
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5.
保持答卷清洁、完整。
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As my dad was looking for good deals,I rushed back to the stall. After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.
口I
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□ 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记
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口 ■ 口
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.
答案是B。
1.When should the woman take the bus
A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Manager and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A family meal. B.A fitness gym. C.A cycling club.
4.What does the woman suggest doing first
A.Pick up the toys. B.Wash the dishes. C. Visit some friends.
5.Where is probably the man now
A.In the hotel. B.At the airport. C.On the bus.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟 的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman want to meet Lisa
A.To get her notes.
B.To invite her to a project.
C.To prepare for a presentation.
7.How does Jack sound in the end
A.Surprised. B.Proud. C.Humble.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第1页共10 页
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What size does the man likely need
A.Size 41. B.Size 42. C.Size 43.
9.What color does the man prefer the most
A.Blue. B.Black. C.White.
10.What can we say about the darker suit
A.It is made of costly material.
B.It does not suit the man's skin.
C.It is a bit tight around the collar.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What makes the man tired
A.Setting up the office. B.Attending the meeting. C. Making the furniture.
12.Who is the man trying to find
A.A computer repairman. B.An IT specialist. C.An office cleaner.
13.What willthe woman probably do next
A.Give her friend a call.
B.Visit the man's new office.
C.Give the man her friend's number.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How is the woman feeling these days
A.Embarrassed. B.Stressed. C.Disappointed.
15.What is the woman's main concern
A.Getting high marks. B.Making new friends C.Doing well in sports.
16.What do we know about the speakers
A.They are of the same age.
B.They are on the same team.
C.They are in the same grade.
17.What will the man offer to do for the woman
A.Share team tasks with her.
B.Help with her schoolwork.
C.Improve her basketball skills.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Where did the speaker learn about the job opportunity
A.From a friend. B.From an ad. C.From a store.
19.Which program is the speaker working on
A.Country File. B.Bargain Hunt. C.Home Cooking.
20.What does the speaker find most difficult
强化训练(一)英语试题 第2页共10 页
A.Filming at night.
B.Choosing the music.
C.Learning new things.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Instructions for Reporting Tip Income
At Knapp Family Restaurants,your tips may consist of a substantial part of your income.
It is important that you read this page carefully to report all tip income.
Tip Reporting and Record Keeping
Tips are income and are taxable.Three steps are required to keep and submit accurate records of tip income:
1.Maintain a daily tip record.
2.Submit a monthly tip report to your manager.
3.Report all tips on your income tax return(所得税申报表).
Cash,Check,and Credit Card Tips
You must record and report to Knapp Family Restaurants all cash,check,or credit card tips you receive unless your total tips for the month are less than $20.However,you must pay income tax on both tips that total less than $20 per month and non-cash tips.Therefore,you must report them when you prepare your personal income tax return at the end of the year.
Recording Tips
Knapp Family Restaurants requires you to keep a daily record of tips you receive and to submit this and a monthly report of your tips to your manager.
Daily Tip Record
Tips you receive directly from customers and other employees,credit card tips you receive, and tips you pay out to other employees are recorded on the daily record.Your completed Daily Tip Record should be given to your manager by the 10th of the following month unless the 10th falls on a Sunday or a legal holiday.In this event,you have until the following day to submit your written record.
21.What types of tips must you pay income tax on
A.Your income from all tips. B.Only non-cash tips.
C.Tips reported to the restaurant. D.Monthly tips more than $20.
22.Which of the following can be the date for Daily Tip Record submission
A.December 1. B.December 10. C.December 15. D.December
23.Who are most probably required to read the instructions in Knapp Family Restaurants
A.Owners. B.Managers. C.Customers. D.Employees.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第3页共10 页
B
One of my mom's sayings might make a huge difference to my marriage.Six years into my marriage,I got a call from her to wish me a happy anniversary.And then she remarked, "Sarah,the seventh year is always the hardest.It's the seven-year itch(痒).”"Mom,that's a Marilyn Monroe movie”I said,recalling the movie poster hanging on the wall of her bedroom. Four months after she warned me with her knowledge of the movie,I was asking for a divorce. And my husband agreed.
After my divorce,I remembered finding out I wasn't going to get child support.We didn't have kids,but I still desired inner child support.So,there I was,crying,and she embraced me, saying,"Sarah,don't sweat the small stuff."And I was like,"Mom ...that's the sign above the sofa."
On another occasion,I called her to seek advice on the topic of remarriage,expressing my uncertainties.She taught me that I must dance as if no one were watching.I couldn't help but ask if she was currently in the guest bathroom.Despite her denial,I knew that was the print above the towel rack(架子)!
For my mom's birthday the next year,I gifted her a plaque(牌匾)that says "It is what it is."I got it as a joke because it's the most cliched and boring phrase,which is quoted in whatever situations.However,she adored it.She hung it above the mirror in the hallway.At least now when I call her and she says,"It is what it is,”I know exactly where she's situated.
24.What can be inferred about the author's first marriage
A.It ended as her mother's wish.
B.It improved after the seventh year.
C.It lasted for more than seven years.
D.It confirmed her mother's warning.
25.Why did the author visit mom after the divorce
A.To seek comfort from her mom.
B.To listen to her mom read signs.
C.To ask for child support from her mom.
D.To complain about small stuffs in her marriage.
26.What does the underlined word “cliched”mean in paragraph 4
A.Misleading. B.Encouraging. C.Overused. D.Educational.
27.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.It's What It Is B.Mom's Wall-Sign Wisdom
C.Mom's Secret to Success D.The One to Blame for My Divorce
C
Killer whales hunt fish with clicks and buzzes—they choose and chase their prey with sound waves.But boat traffic noise is hiding salmon(鲑鱼)from them,making their favorite meal harder to find.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第4 页共10 页
Ocean noise has been increasing over the years,and an international research team recently reported in Global Change Biology that when the water got too noisy,whales spent more time looking for food but caught fewer fish.The study tracked every move and sound that individual killer whale made,as well as the sound reaching them.
Researchers found that for every decibel ( 分 贝 )increase in the maximum level of background noise reaching killer whales,they were four percent more likely to search for food and had a 12.5 percent lower chance of catching a fish they chased.
Catching fewer fish means eating less and if the whales eat too little,they are at higher risk of having health problems,delaying or skipping having babies,or failing to support babies they do have.
The killer whales are listed as endangered under the U.S.Endangered Species Act,and only 73 or 74 individuals remain.In Canada,they have healthier numbers,but Canadian law still lists them as threatened.The salmon that killer whales mostly rely on for food face their own challenges,such as water pollution,and warming freshwater habitats.
The noise problem is one that researchers view as long lasting,yet possibly more straightforward to fix than declining fish populations or pollution—ships could simply slow down to make less noise.Washington State law requires vessels to reduce to a maximum seven knot speed within a half mile of the whales and limits the distance between a vessel and killer whales.The state is increasing the minimum distance to 1,000 yards starting January 1,2025.
Buzz about innovations in propeller(推进器)technology is also positive.A propeller by Sharrow Marine,for example,is based on a design for a quieter drone propeller.If claims of a more efficient and quieter boat propeller are true,that's good news for both reducing fuel use and quieting traffic.
28.How did the scientists do the researches
A.By doing experiments.
B.By surveying questions.
C.By tracing killer whales.
D.By analyzing other researches.
29.What happens when ocean noise gets higher
A.Killer whales do more fish hunting.
B.Killer whales don't feel like eating.
C.The number of fish is fast decreasing.
D.Fish hide themselves from killer whales.
30.Why does the author mention the threats the salmon face
A.To prevent overfishing.
B.To help reduce water pollution.
C.To protect salmon from extinction.
D.To stress a challenge of killer whales.
31.What's new about the propeller by Sharrow Marine
强化训练(一)英语试题 第5 页共10 页
A.It helps the ship go faster.
B.It limits the speed of the ship.
C.It produces less noise from the ship.
D.It equips the ship with new technical devices.
D
In 2016,Olivia Brunner,like millions of Americans,decided to take an at-home DNA test.
But Brunner wasn't motivated by pure curiosity.She bore a striking resemblance to her then-boyfriend,Greg—from their hair and skin colors down to their facial expressions—and for years,people had suspected that they looked related.
Their worries turned out to be for nothing,and the New Hampshire couple married last year.But why do so many couples look alike
Lookalike couples have captured public fascination for years.Back in 1987,scientists from the University of Michigan set out to study the phenomenon of married couples who grow to look more alike over time.Their theory,which scientists still cite today,was that decades of shared emotions and experiences result in a closer resemblance due to similar wrinkles and expressions.However,it is possible that couples look alike not because of similar experiences they have had later in life,but because lookalikes deeply attract each other before getting married.How do so many lookalikes end up together in the first place
Despite the old idea that opposites attract,Indianapolis-based social psychologist Justin Lehmiller,who is a research fellow at the Kinsey Institute and author of Tell Me What You Want,says people are naturally attracted by people who are familiar,even though the whole process probably occurs without consciousness.That phenomenon extends to appearance. "What is familiar to you tends to be what you like and are drawn to.You're familiar with your own appearance,so seeing other people who share those similar sorts of features might lead to more liking for that reason,"he says.
“Attraction is this very complex phenomenon,and there are so many factors that play a role in it,"Lehmiller says."Initial similarity might lead you to be attracted to somebody,but it doesn't necessarily mean you'll have a happy relationship.Attraction is not something that's easy to predict."
32.What is the main concern of Olivia Brunner
A.Her unpleasing appearance.
B.The blood tie with her boyfriend.
C.The low reliability of the DNA test.
D.Relatives'disagreement over their marriage.
33.What did the 1987 study find
A.Lookalikes had fewer wrinkles.
B.Couples bore a similarity before marriage.
C.Similar experiences made couples look alike.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第6页共10 页
D.The resemblance would stimulate similar emotions.
34.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.People choose familiar partners on purpose.
B.People are easier to have feelings for opposites.
C.People see appearance as a decisive factor in marriage.
D.People are often drawn to someone similar in appearance.
35.Which of the following statements willJustin Lehmiller agree with
A.Attraction won't last.
B.Identifying the reason for attraction is hard.
C.Finding a partner through familiarity is wise.
D.Couples are attracted simply by their similarity.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
University is the place where you're about to spend what everyone says will be “the best four years of your life”.From studying,partying and being away from old friends and strict parents with their restrictive house rules,to embracing(拥抱)the student title with open arms, it can be a huge change. 36 So how do you get used to that quickly and deal with university life well
37 When it comes to surviving in a new place by yourself where you don't have any acquaintances around,make sure you have knowledge of your area.Have a look at the local facilities,such as the doctor's surgery and the dentist.It's also very important to know where social areas like cafes,cinemas and so forth are located. 38
Maintain your mental health. Loads of students can struggle with anxiety,depression, and other similar things when they leave home far for the first time.There should be a counselling(咨询)and advice section at your university. 39 Similarly,if you're stressed about exams,assignments or anything like that,counselling services can help you manage that stress and help you make the best use of your time.
Develop your social life. It's a lot harder to make friends at university than most people tell you it is.You might often go out for entertainment but that doesn't necessarily mean that the ones you meet want to hang out with you. 40 Your best bet to make friends is just to continue being nice to everyone.
A.Check out the surrounding area.
B.Take some time out to get to know the campus.
C.And for some people,it can be a massive challenge.
D.The same goes for the people in your halls of residence.
E.It's well worth paying a visit if you feel down all the time.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第7页共10 页
F.Ask about if there are social groups for you to make friends.
G.You're going to need these services to help you live a comfortable life.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共二节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
Up and down they go,criss-crossing the country,cars packed full of stuff.There are around 1.7 million 41 who are leaving home for the first time,including my youngest, who I dropped off at the University last week.
The 42 was an emotional and significant time for students and parents.It wasn't my first 43 一 my eldest went to Manchester six years ago.Sadly,my wife 44 me three years ago,so organizing child number two's 45 on my own required more strategy, but I made it.
I felt a mixture of 46 and sadness as I walked away from the hall.And yes,I 47 in the car while other mums,dads,and nervous freshers unpacked.As I 48,I felt that my parenting job was done.The little girl I watched performing on 49 at formal ceremonies and the teenager I 50 to parties had now left home.
It was a 51 feeling.I popped into her bedroom back home and 52 myself of her younger lives.It's only been a few days and I am already 53 WhatsApp messages asking whether certain jackets are still in a wardrobe.Her brothers never call. 54 ,my daughter is pretty good at communication,unlike her brothers.
Like parents across the country,I will 55 WhatsApp at the end of a phone.Perhaps I should dip into her psychology lessons to know more.
41.A.athletes B.freshers C.settlers D.volunteers
42.A.drop-off B.pick-up C.turn-off D.wake-up
43.A.class B.defeat C.experience D.marathon
44.A.abused B.divorced C.transformed D.threatened
45.A.application B.bill C.course D.departure
46.A.fear B.hope C.anxiety D.pride
47.A.cried B.sang C.slept D.read
48.A.came up B.checked out C.drove off D.slowed down
49.A.board B.demand C.earth D.stage
50.A.assigned B.invited C.sent D.restricted
51.A.disturbing B.funny C.true D.positive
52.A.convinced B.informed C.relieved D.reminded
53.A.following B.receiving C.posting D.voicing
54.A.Definitely B.Eventually C.Thankfully D.Typically
55.A.download B.monitor C.rate D.develop
强化训练(一)英语试题 第8页共10 页
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How much will you pay for a good night's sleep 56 a growing number of tech products that can track sleep,that's a question consumers will face.
The latest sleep-tracking device,the fourth-generation Oura Ring,which 57
(release)last week,is a $350 miniature computer 58 (wear)around the finger like a piece of jewelry.The inside of the ring 59 (fix)with tiny sensors that collect data on vitals like heart rate,body temperature and movement,in an effort 60 (track)a wearer's sleep patterns and discover issues that may cause poor rest.
The new Oura Ring is released at a time 61 _ Americans are increasingly stressing sleep,fueling a multi-billion-dollar industry aimed at quality slumber.The Oura Ring also doubles as a fitness tracker that counts footsteps and activities like rock climbing,boxing and soccer, 62 (put)it in direct competition with exercise devices from companies like Apple,Fitbit and Garmin.
The Oura Ring would probably work well for people with relatively normal sleep 63
(schedule).Some reviewers who had more positive experiences with 64 ring wore it for longer periods of time,like up to six months, 65 said the device helped detect when they were getting sick,among other useful insights.
第一节 书面表达(满分40分)
假定你是中学生李华，你校英语俱乐部计划在暑假期间组织一次志愿活动，现向在 校同学征集活动建议。请你给活动负责人Ms.White 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；2.你的理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文完整。
Dear Ms. White,
Yours,
Li Hua
强化训练(一)英语试题 第9页共10 页
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 11,I began to understand how much my dad gave up for our family.With a modest income,he always managed to make sure we had what we needed,often at the expense of his own desires.His love showed in the way he always put us first.I wanted to do something special for him this Christmas.
One cold evening in December,I was out with my dad doing some last-minute shopping.
The streets were filled with the festive spirit,and the shops were bright with colorful lights.We were looking for gifts for each other and for the rest of the family.I had been saving up the extra money money I earned from helping our neighbors with their yard work.
As we walked through the market,I noticed a stall(摊位)that caught my eye.There was a beautiful wooden bird carving,highly detailed and lifelike.Its feathers were nicely cut, seeming to move gently in a light wind.Its eyes,made from little,shiny rocks,looked very real. The carving felt warm and handmade,making it stand out from the other stuff at the market.I remembered my dad mentioning how he had been reading a book about birds and how fascinated he was with their flight and behavior.I knew this carving would be the perfect gift.
I turned the carving over to check the price and was relieved to see that I could afford it with the money I had saved.But my dad was right there with me.There was no way I could buy it without him noticing.A moment later,he spotted the carving too.His eyes lit up,and he picked it up,admiring the skillful workmanship.He turned it over,and his face fell when he saw the price label.He gently put it back,shaking his head,and we moved on.
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As my dad was looking for good deals, I rushed back to the stall.
After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.
强化训练(一)英语试题 第10页共10 页
强化训练一
1
1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACCAC
21A 22AB 23D 24-27 DACB
36-40 CAGED 41-45 BACBD
56.With 57.was released
61.when 62.putting
参考答案
11-15 ABCBA 28-31 CADC
46-50 DACDC
58.worn
63.schedules
16-20 BABAB
32-35 BCDB
51-55 ADBCB
59.is fixed 60.to track
64.the 65.and
Dear Ms. White,
I am writing to propose my suggestion for the upcoming volunteer activity organized by our English Club.
I earnestly advocate that we partner with a local community center to offer free English conversation courses for children from disadvantaged families.During the two-week teaching sessions,our club members could design interactive lessons,incorporating games and multimedia resources to make learning engaging and effective.By sharing our knowledge,we can have a positive impact on their educational experience.Additionally,this initiative provides us with an excellent opportunity to enhance our communication and teaching skills.It will also reinforce the bond between our school and the local community,nurturing a mutually beneficial relationship.
I would be very grateful if you could give my idea due consideration.May the volunteer endeavor meet with resounding triumph!
Yours,
Li Hua
As my dad was looking for good deals,I hurried back to the stall."Quick,please wrap this for me,"I said to the seller,trying to keep my voice from showing how excited I was.The seller,a friendly guy with a smile,wrapped the bird carving quickly and well.I gave him the money I had saved,feeling a mix of joy and anticipation.As I carefully placed the gift into my bag,I felt a thrill of secrecy and happiness,knowing I was carrying a surprise that I had to keep hidden until the big day.With a final,satisfied nod to the seller,I hurried to join my dad.
After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.The house was full of excitement.We sat around the tree,and my dad looked at the pile of gifts.He picked up the wrapped package I had hidden."This one is from you,"he said,his eyes curious.He unwrapped it slowly,and when he saw the bird,his eyes got big."This is the one I liked at the market,"he said softly.He looked at me and smiled,his eyes a little watery."Thank you,"he whispered,hugging me tight.In that moment,I understood the true joy of giving and the love that a simple gesture can express.
强化训练(一)英语试题答题卡
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单选题
1[A][B][C] 2 [A][B][C] 3 [A][B][C] 4 [A][B][C] 5 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 17 [A][B][C] 22 [A][B][C][D] 18 [A][B][C] 23 [A][B][C][D] 19 [A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 20 [A][B][C] 25 [A][B][C][D]
26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D]
语法填空 56. 59. 62. 65. 57. 60. 63. 58. 61. 64.
应用文写作
Dear Ms.White, Yours, Li Hua
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考场
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座位号：
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As my dad was looking for good deals,I rushed back to the stall. After a seemingly endless wait,Christmas morning finally came.
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