(共34张PPT)
UNIT 10
CONNECTIONS
TOPIC TALK
1. To talk about connections among people.
2. To listen for general understanding and specific information and understand words in context.
3. Be able to master new words and use the following words and phrases: envy ; disagreement ; encouragement; be related to; hang out;
Learning objectives
Use the diagram to talk about your connections or people who are related to you. How important are they to you
Lead-in
My parents are very important to me. They always believe in me and support me in everything I do.
Think of another group of people that could be added to. i.e. sister/brother, cousins, share your ideas with your partner.
Talk about how important your connections are to you.
Lead-in
Look at the pictures and learn the vocabulary.
clinic
gallery
Pre-listening
grocery store
stadium
Pre-listening
bakery
canteen
Pre-listening
cafeteria
suburb
Pre-listening
1. Read the Text Builder carefully.
2. Listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
You will listen to two people talking about their connections, what activities they do with them and where, as well as problems they may have with them and the positive sides of their relationships.
While-listening
Connections
The last person I took a photo of was _____________ when __________________ last weekend __________.
People, Activities and Places
my sister Daisy, my mother, my classmate, my best friend
we were hanging out, we celebrated my birthday, I took him for a walk, we were chatting/exercising/doing shopping
in the gym/clinic/gallery/grocery store/stadium/bakery,
at the park/cafeteria/canteen/suburb, in an online forum, on social media/a video call
闲待
n.诊所
n.美术馆
n.体育场
n.食堂
n.餐厅
n.郊区
n.论坛
my sister Daisy
we were hanging out,
at the park
Well, sometimes _______ will come up, but never for very long.
Problems with Connections
conflicts, arguments, interventions, issues, disagreements, envy, friction
n.冲突
n.干预
vt.嫉妒
n.不和
The most important thing is that we are always there for each other whenever one needs some ______ or just a bit of _______________.
What People Get from Each Other
support, help, love, encouragement, company, care, concern, sympathy
n.鼓励
conflicts
help
encouragement
Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
听力文本
(M = Max W = Willa)
M:OK,we’re going to do a little experiment to find out about the connections you have.
W:All right.
M:Take your mobile phone and look at your photos. Who was the last person you took a photo of
W:Well,let me see. The last person I took a photo of was my sister Daisy when we were hanging out last weekend at the park.
M:Do you get on well with your sister then
W: Yes. We get on very well with each other. We’re very close in age so we used to play with each other when we were children. We have some of the same friends.
M:Didn’t you argue or fight with each other when you were children
W:Well,sometimes conflicts will come up,but never for very long. We always agree to disagree if we need to. The most important thing is that we are always there for each other whenever one needs some help or just a bit of encouragement.
While-listening
Use the Text Builder to talk about a person that you have a close connection with, including the problems you had with him/her, and also what you have learnt from each other.
Human relationships are not always easy, but there are ways to make up and learn how to solve arguments, disagreements. Choose the person you will talk about and what problems you had.
Read and listen
Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
1. What problem did Max have
2. How did he deal with the problem
1 What problem did Max have
2 How did he deal with the problem
Max’s neighbours were making too much noise in their flat in the evenings and it was disturbing him.
Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
He didn’t want any conflict with them. He went over to the neighbours’ flat and told them how unhappy the noise was making him.
听力文本
(A = Ann M = Max)
A:Max,are you still having problems with your neighbours in Flat 304
M:No,not anymore,fortunately. We’ve sorted out our problems now.
A:Oh good. What was the problem you were having with them,actually
M:Basically,they were making too much noise in their flat in the evenings and it was really disturbing us.
A:Yes,I can imagine.
M:We didn’t want any conflict with them at all. We want to have friendly relationships with our neighbours,so we all have a good community spirit.
A:I know. So,how did you deal with the noise problem in the end
M:It was quite simple. Instead of staying in our flat,feeling angry about the noise,we went over to their flat,told them how unhappy the noise was making us and they apologised and said they would make less noise from then on.
A:And they did
M:Yes,that’s right. Now we get on really well with each other.
While-listening
Use the Text Builder to talk about a person that you have a close connection with, including the problems you had with him/her, and also what you have learnt from each other.
Tips:
People, Activities and Places;
Problems with connections;
What people get from each other.
Post-listening
If you have a problem with your neighbor.
The best first step is always communication. Discuss the practical aspects of the problem, how it is affecting you both and what needs to be done to solve it. Be sure to treat your neighbor with respect and listen to what they have to say.
Work out what you need for the problem to go away.
Make an agreement with your neighbor.
Look for options that best suit your particular situation.
Be prepared to compromise.
Post-listening
Quote … Unquote
Pair work:
Read each quote and discuss them with your partner. What can you learn from these quotes
Speaking
Quote
Differences between brothers cannot sever their blood ties.
—Zuo Qiuming
兄弟虽有小忿,不废懿亲。
——左丘明《左传》
Zuo Qiuming: a Chinese historian of the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BCE) to whom the influential Zuo Zhuan (Commentary of Zuo) is traditionally attributed.
How do you understand the following quotes
We are like islands in the sea, separate on the surface but connected in the deep.
—William James
我们就像海中的岛屿,表面分离,内心紧系。
William James (1842-1910): an American philosopher and psychologist.
Quote
In every conceivable manner, the family is link to our past, bridge to our future.
—Alex Haley
一切所能想到的方式里,家庭是我们联系过去的纽带、通向未来的桥梁。
Alex Haley (1921-1992): an American writer and the author of Roots: The Saga of an American Family.
Quote
We call on the people of all countries to work together to
build a community with a shared future for mankind, to
build an open, inclusive, clean, and beautiful world that
enjoys lasting peace, universal security, and common
prosperity.
—the report delivered at the 19th National Congress of the
Communist Party of China
我们呼吁,各国人民同心协力,构建人类命运共同体,建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界。
——习近平在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告
Quote
教材原句 Use the diagram to talk about your connections or people who are related to you. 用这个图表来谈论你的关系或与你有关系的人。
1. be related to 与……相关;与……有联系
The results of the experiment are related to the temperature. 实验结果与温度有关。
【词语积累】
relate v. 叙述,讲(故事);联系,把……联系起来
relate to 涉及,与……相关;了解,能够理解并同情
【归纳拓展】
与……有关
be relevant to be linked to/with be involved in
be associated with be connected with have something to do with
单句语法填空
(1) In the future,pay increases will be related productivity.
(2)He related the facts of the case journalists.
(3) She (relate)how he had run away from home as a boy.
(4)The lawyer’s high salary is strongly (relate)to the high education level.
完成句子
(5) His words (与……有联系)the topic under discussion.
to
to
related
related
were related to
教材原句 we were hanging out 我们在厮混
2 hang out 闲待,厮混;逗留;泡在某处
If you are limiting your intake of sweets,don’t hang out in the bakery.
如果你正在限制自己对甜食的摄入,那就不要在面包房闲逛。[词汇复现]
【归纳拓展】
hang on 别挂断(电话);稍等;紧紧握住;坚持;不放弃(to)
hang up 挂断电话
hang about/around 闲逛;徘徊;逗留
hang about/around with sb 和某人长时间待在一起/ 泡在一块儿
Hang on a minute. I’ll just get a pen.请稍等,我要拿支钢笔。
Hang on to your faith,otherwise you won’t obtain your initial goal.
坚持自己的信仰,否则你就达不到最初的目标。
单句语法填空
(1) Many people go there to hang____ __________ after supper.
完成句子
(3) I’m sorry I have to (挂断) now. Someone is knocking at the door.
(4) ( 坚持)your aim until you make a breakthrough.
out/about/around
hang up
Hang on to
3 disagreement n. 意见不合,分歧,争论
搭配:be in disagreement with sb 与某人意见不合
disagreement on the method to be used 在要采用的方法上的争论
【归纳拓展】
(1)disagree vi. 不同意;有分歧;不符,不一致;不适合
disagree with sb(on/about/over sth(在某事上)与某人意见不合
disagree with sth 与某事物不符/ 不一致
disagree with sb (食物、气候等)使某人不舒服
(2)agree with 同意(某人的看法);与……一致
agree to 同意(计划、安排、建议等)
agree to do sth 同意做某事
agree on 就……达成一致(主语是双方或多方)
单句语法填空
(1) Money is often a source of (disagree)in young married couples.
(2) They disagreed each other on the matter,so they didn’t reach an agreement.
(3) I agree his suggestion as long as he drops all charges.
(4) They have agreed the date for the wedding and will get married on Oct. 1st.
(5) The manager,making it clear to us that he didn’t agree us,left the meeting room.
(6) When Jack asked me if my wife agreed (spend)the holiday in the north,I said she agreed my suggestion, so we agreed a date for it,and my wife agreed what we did.
完成句子
(7) I am a hundred percent (与……意见不合)you.
(8) Generally we dislike arguments,and we avoid topics
which (导致分歧).
disagreement
with
to
on
with
to spend
to
on
with
in disagreement with
lead to disagreement
4 envy vt. 羡慕,妒忌 n. 羡慕,妒忌
(1)搭配: envy sb sth 妒忌 / 羡慕某人有某物
envy sb doing sth 妒忌 / 羡慕某人做某事
To be honest,we all envied him his talent in literature.
说实话,我们都羡慕他在文学方面的才华。
I envy you having such a close family. 我羡慕你有一个这么亲密的家庭。
(2)搭配: out of envy 出于妒忌 with envy 羡慕地
After he was promoted,the colleagues came into conflict with him out of envy.
他被提拔后,同事们出于妒忌和他起了冲突。[词汇复现]
I watched with envy as the certificate was awarded to Anna.
我羡慕地看着那个证书被颁发给了安娜。
完成句子
(1) The kids stared at Claire’s parrot and tortoise (羡慕地).
(2)We all (羡慕他有好机会) to make a profit.
(3) He showed a casual attitude (出于妒忌).
单句语法填空
(4) He looked at his friend’s car envy and made up his mind to buy himself a new one.
(5) I envy him (work)in such a friendly atmosphere.
with envy
envy him the good chance
out of envy
with
working
教材原句 support,help,love,encouragement,company... 支持、帮助、爱、鼓励、陪伴……
5 encouragement n. 鼓励,鼓舞;起激励作用的事物
a few words of encouragement 几句鼓励的话语
【归纳拓展】 give sb encouragement=encourage sb 鼓励某人
【学法点拨】 discourage vt. 使气馁,阻止。常用结构:
discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。
Nothing can discourage him from reporting what is related to the case to the police. 什么也不能阻止他向警方报告与此案有关的事情。
单句语法填空
(1)With the (encourage)from her father,the shy girl made her way to the stage.
(2) I’m so (encourage)and happy to see the orphans succeed.
(3) (encourage)by his parents,he composed his own fairy tales.
(4) Sometimes,some (encourage) words can make a great difference to a discouraged person.
(5) [词汇复现]Our teacher encourages us (raise)disagreement in class.
(6)We should (鼓励孩子们)to take part in outdoor activities.
(7) His parents tried to (阻止他成为)an actor.
encouragement
encouraged
Encouraged
encouraging
to raise
give the children encouragement/encourage the children
discourage him from being
Recite the key words and expressions.
Rewrite the paragraph about any problem you had with other people and how you managed to resolve the problem.
Homework