（期末考点培优）专题21 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题21 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版（期末考点培优）专题21 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike is my e-friend. He is going to come to Shanghai from America this summer. Shanghai is a big city. Mike likes Shanghai. He’s going to visit me too. I’m going to show him around Shanghai. We are going to visit the Shanghai Bund. We can see the beautiful night at the Bund. We’re going to the Shanghai Museum. There are many cultural relics (文物) in the museum. After visiting the museum, we’ll go to the snack bar. We are going to have some ice cream. It will be hot. We will have a good time.
1．Mike is my pen friend. ( )
2．Mike is going to visit Shanghai this autumn. ( )
3．Mike is going to visit me. ( )
4．We’re not going to visit the Shanghai Museum or the Shanghai Bund. ( )
5．We are going to have some ice cream. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Fast food is very popular(受欢迎的) now. You can see many fast food restaurants in China. Most children like hamburgers, chips and also some drinks. But fried food(油炸食品) is not good for our health. So boys and girls, don’t eat too much fast food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits. They are healthy food.
6．There aren’t any fast food restaurants in China. ( )
7．Children like to eat hamburgers and chips. ( )
8．Vegetables and fruits are healthy food. ( )
9．We should eat much fast food. ( )
10．Eating healthy food is good for our health. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
You will be hungry tomorrow
One day Mother looks at Ron’s shoes and says, “Look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them only yesterday,” says the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.” “All right. Don’t do it then,” Ron’s mother says.
In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry. He asks for something to eat. “You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,” his mother says. “But I’m hungry again,” says Ron. “Oh, hungry again But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”
11．Ron’s shoes are very dirty. ( )
12．Ron lets his mother clean the shoes. ( )
13．Ron is very hungry when he comes home. ( )
14．Ron has lunch at school. ( )
15．Ron is a lazy boy. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
In the USA, there are many fast food restaurants. Fast food is a kind of take-away food. It is very popular. The famous restaurants are Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) and McDonald’s. You give money to the person in the restaurant and take the food away to eat outside, in the park or in the street, at work or in your own home. Of course, you can eat in the restaurant. Many children like to go to McDonald’s and KFC because they get gifts there. Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.
16．Take-away food is all fried food. ( )
17．KFC is a famous fast food restaurant. ( )
18．Children like eating in McDonald’s because there are many toys to play with. ( )
19．There aren’t any fast food restaurants in China. ( )
20．Fast food is popular in China. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Lucy and Andy are my good friends. Lucy has many good habits. She gets up early in the morning and goes to bed early in the evening. She goes to school on foot. She can walk fast. At school, she listens to the teacher carefully and helps each other with her classmates. All the teachers and students like her very much. She also does well at home. She always cleans her room and helps her parents do housework. But Andy has some bad habits. He goes to bed late at night. He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. He doesn’t brush his teeth before bedtime. He usually makes his room messy.
21．Lucy and Andy have good habits. ( )
22．Lucy goes to bed early in the evening. ( )
23．Lucy does housework at home. ( )
24．Andy brushes his teeth before bedtime. ( )
25．Andy’s room is clean and tidy. ( )
阅读所给材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”
The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
26．Long long ago, some people had two bottles of wine among them. ( )
27．Everyone wanted to drink the wine by himself. ( )
28．The man who finished the picture first would have the wine. ( )
29．The man decided to draw the feet when he saw the others finished drawing. ( )
30．The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Brown was very fat. “Don’t eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor said to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband said.
The next morning, Mrs Brown made a beautiful cake, and her husband ate half of it, then he went out. Mrs Brown cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was delicious. She cut another bigger piece and ate it. In a few minutes, she ate the whole cake. “My husband is going to be very angry. What am I going to do ” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table. Her husband came back later. He saw the half of the cake on the table and was very happy.
31．Mrs Brown was fat because she ate too much meat and cakes. ( )
32．Mrs Brown’s husband didn’t want her to eat anything. ( )
33．Mrs Brown made another cake and ate it. ( )
34．When Mr Brown came back, the cake on the table was the third half in fact. ( )
35．From this story, we know Mrs Brown didn’t have a healthy diet. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
In England, people usually don’t talk too much. When you go on a bus or in a train, you will find that almost everyone first looks out of the window for a short time and then reads books or newspapers instead of talking. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it was a little cold yesterday,” someone may answer. “But it got a bit warmer later,” you can say. Talk like this and English people will think, “How friendly you are!”
36．English people often talk little on a bus. ( )
37．When you meet English people, you can say “Nice weather.” ( )
38．If you talk with English people about the weather, they will think you are friendly. ( )
39．English people always hope the weather will get colder. ( )
40．English people like to talk with a traveller. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Mr Zhang,
Happy Teachers’ Day! I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿). I’m not good at English. My friend Jim is from England. He often helps me with my English. And I teach him Chinese.
The students in my class are very interesting. Bill is English. He’s from London. David is Australian. He’s from Sydney. Nancy is American. She’s from New York. My teacher, Mr Smith is Canadian. He’s from Ottawa (渥太华). Zhang Ling and Wu Qing are my good friends too. They’re from singapore (新加坡).
We’re from many different countries, but we are friends.
Yours,
Wang Hui
41．Wang Hui is American. ( )
42．Wang Hui often teaches Jim Chinese. ( )
43．Bill and Nancy are from the same country. ( )
44．Mr Smith isn’t Chinese, he’s Japanese. ( )
45．Now Wang Hui and his classmates are in Washington. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Australia is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the Earth. So when it is cold in our country, it is hot in Australia. Australia is big, but the population(人口) there is about that of Shanghai, a city in China. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Everywhere are sheep. Have you seen a kangaroo It has a “bag” in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it
46．Australia is a small country. ( )
47．The weather in Australia is not like ours. ( )
48．Christmas in Australia is often very hot. ( )
49．There are a lot of sheep but not many people in Australia. ( )
50．The father kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in its “bag”. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.
Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the streets safely.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go wrong.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
51．The traffic moves on the left in the USA．( )
52．When the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. ( )
53．There are big buses with two floors in all the English cities. ( )
54．When people go to work in the morning, the streets are not busy. ( )
55．If the traffic lights are green, people on foot can cross. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
Today is Sunday. It is the sixth of March. Mike does not have classes. It is his birthday today. His friends Liu Tao, David and Nancy are going to the park with him. They are going to meet at 1:30 p. m. at the park gate. They are, going to row boats, fly kites and watch an animal show there. Then they are going to have dinner at Mike’s home. Look! There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries. It is Mike’s birthday present from his parents and Helen. They hope Mike will have a good time on his birthday.
56．It is the eighth of March. ( )
57．They are going to play at the park in the afternoon. ( )
58．Mike is twenty years old today. ( )
59．Mike’s parents and Helen gave a big car to Mike. ( )
60．Mike has great fun on his birthday. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Smith had a small garden behind her house, and in spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully. When the summer came, they looked very nice.
One evening, Mrs Smith looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and we can eat them!” But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s ducks are in the garden, and they are eating our vegetables!”
Mrs Smith ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables were finished! Mrs Smith cried, and her neighbour was very sorry. But that was the end of the vegetables. Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs Smith a parcel(包裹). In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “ENJOY YouR VEGETABLES!”
61．The vegetables looked very nice in summer. ( )
62．One of the neighbour’s ducks was in the garden. ( )
63．The vegetables were finished. Mrs Smith was very happy. ( )
64．Mrs Smith got a parcel from the neighbour before Christmas. ( )
65．The paper on the duck said, “ENJOY YOUR VEGETABLES!” ( )
判断下面的题目是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Hi! I’m Liu Tao. Today is Sunday. It’s the weekend. I don’t go to school. I only go to school from Monday to Friday. But I also have a busy day. I get up at seven thirty. In the morning, I do my homework and read English books. At one thirty in the afternoon, I go to the park with my friends. We play football there. At three forty-five, I go home and help my dad clean the car and help my mum cook nice food. After dinner, I read some books. At nine, I go to bed. What a busy day! This is my Sunday, what about yours
66．Today is Saturday. ( )
67．Liu Tao doesn’t go to school at the weekend. ( )
68．Liu Tao has a busy day. ( )
69．Liu Tao gets up at eight. ( )
70．Liu Tao can’t play football. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair (金发). They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well. So lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.
71．There are five people in Kelly’s family. ( )
72．Kelly’s parents are English teachers. ( )
73．Kelly likes her new school because the classmates are kind to her. ( )
74．Kelly looks like a doll and speaks Chinese well. ( )
75．Talking with English friends can improve our English. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mr Brown looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I’m going to give you some sandwiches.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. Mr Brown comes out of the house and says to the boy, “Come here, I’m going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and goes to Mr Brown. But Mr Brown doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me I don’t ask you for any money.” “The dog doesn’t ask you for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.”
76．The boy is having some bread in the street. ( )
77．The boy doesn’t give the dog any sandwich. ( )
78．The boy likes the dog. ( )
79．Mr Brown wants to give the boy some money. ( )
80．Mr Brown is going to give the boy a lesson. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
John is an American boy. He likes making things with clay (黏土). He makes a lot of things, such as cars, planes, cats and birds. They are very nice. But he always forgets to wash his hands.
One day his mother takes one of his hands and says, “I’m afraid this is the dirtiest hand in the world. We can’t find a second one in the world.”
John opens his other hand and says, “You can find it here.”
81．John is a Japanese boy. ( )
82．John likes making things with clay. ( )
83．His parents buy him a lot of toys, such as cars and planes. ( )
84．John always forgets to wash his face. ( )
85．His mother thinks she can’t find a similar (相似的) dirty hand in the world. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Traffic rules in China and the UK
My grandparents live in the UK. I went to visit them last summer. I had a good time there. Every day I found something new. For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers (乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts (安全带). I told my friends in the UK about the traffic rules in China. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts. My friends found these rules very interesting. They all wanted to come to China. They wanted to find out more interesting things about China.
86．In China and the UK, some traffic rules are not the same. ( )
87．People in the UK drive on the right side of the road. ( )
88．In the UK all passengers in a car have to wear safety belts. ( )
89．Chinese people drive on the same side of the road as (和……一样) people in the UK. ( )
90．In China, a 17-year-old boy can drive a car. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示)
Table manners(礼仪) in the West (西方)
People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat. They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken. They usually eat very quietly. They try not to make a noise(声响). They have soup with a spoon. They never lift(举起) the bowl to their mouths. They do not talk when there is food in their mouths. They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.
91．People in the West use the knife to cut food and eat food. ( )
92．They sometimes eat bread with their hands. ( )
93．They have soup with a spoon. ( )
94．They do not talk at table. ( )
95．They never pick their teeth. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Gao Shan. This is a photo of my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle. He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit. Apples are his favourite. He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.
96．There are five people in Gao Shan’s family. ( )
97．Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy lifestyle, so he looks young and healthy. ( )
98．Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy diet. ( )
99．Gao Shan’s grandfather has some sweet food every day. ( )
100．Gao Shan’s grandfather does different sports every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.
One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. He said to his dad, “I want to be tall and strong, Dad. What can I do Can I take some medicine ”
“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”
“OK, Dad. Thanks.”
101．Jack wants to be tall and strong. ( )
102．Jack was not happy after the PE. lesson. ( )
103．Jack’s father thinks taking medicine is a good idea. ( )
104．Jack should eat a lot of meat every day. ( )
105．Jack’s father gives him some advice (建议). ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is a beautiful city. There are many interesting places to see. Shops and shopping centres are everywhere. You can buy things from all over the world. You can also eat a lot of yummy food in Hong Kong.
Streets in Hong Kong are usually narrow (狭窄的). There are a lot of cars in the streets. When you walk in the street, you must be very careful because cars run on the left. When you cross the road, you must look right first, then left and then right again.
You can take the metro and the bus to travel around Hong Kong. There are many double-deckers (双层巴士) in the streets. You can sit on the upper (上层的) floor to enjoy the view (景观).
106．Hong Kong is an interesting city. ( )
107．Cars run on the right side of the street in Hong Kong. ( )
108．In Hong Kong, you must look right first before you cross the street. ( )
109．All buses in Hong Kong have two floors. ( )
110．You can have a good view on the upper floor of the double-decker. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day, a crow (乌鸦) flies to the well. The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ”
“I fly from the sky,” says the crow.
“The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How can you fly from the sky ” asks the frog in surprise (惊讶).
“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,” says the crow.
“I don’t believe (相信) it,” says the frog.
“You can come out and have a look by yourself,” says the crow.
The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!”
111．The frog and the crow know each other very well. ( )
112．The frog sometimes goes out of the well for food. ( )
113．The crow knows the world is big. ( )
114．At first, the frog doesn’t believe the crow. ( )
115．In the end, the frog still thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. ( )
判断下列句子正误，相符的（T）不相符的（F）。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches,fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).
116．Americans usually have chicken and salad for breakfast. ( )
117．Children in school take bread with them. ( )
118．Dinner begins between six and eight in the evening. ( )
119．Americans usually have lunch at home. ( )
120．When Americans have dinner, dessert comes last. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old. She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.” Mr Rose always said, “No, I like this coat.” Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it. Mrs Rose said, “Please don’t wear it again.” Mr Rose was sad. He took it to a small tailor’s shop (裁缝店) and said to the tailor, “Please make another coat just like this one.” The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.
121．Mr Rose had an old blue coat. ( )
122．Mrs Rose put a cigarette on the coat. ( )
123．The tailor couldn’t make another coat just like the old one. ( )
124．Mrs Rose often asked Mr Rose not to wear the coat. ( )
125．Mr Rose would be happy to see the new coat. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
It’s a summer afternoon. Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. There are no trees on the two sides of the street. Daisy is tall and fat, so she feels very hot after a long walk. A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it. Soon, she meets a friend. “Who’s the boy behind you ” asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. She is angry and asks, “Why are you walking behind me, boy ” “There’s no shade (阴凉处) in the street, you know,” answers the boy. “It’s cool behind you, I think.”
126．The story happens on a cool afternoon. ( )
127．There are some big trees on the street. ( )
128．Daisy goes to the train station on foot. ( )
129．The boy probably (可能) walks quietly behind Daisy. ( )
130．Daisy finds the boy behind her by herself (她自己). ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
A boy has a fight (吵架) with his parents and runs away from home. He cannot find a job and has to ask for food on the street.
Some years later, his mother dies. His father is old, but he is still looking for his son. Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the photo he writes, “I still love you, my son. Come back home!” One day, the boy sees one of the photos and the words on it. Tears run down his face and he decides to go home. When he gets home, it’s early morning. He knocks on the door and finds the door is open. He runs to his father’s bedroom. His father is sleeping. He wakes him up, “Father! It’s me! I’m back home!” The father and the son hold each other, full of happy tears. The son asks, “Why is the door open A thief (小偷) may get in.” The father says softly, “The door is open for you.”
131．The boy’s job is to ask for food on the street. ( )
132．After the boy leaves, his parents never look for him. ( )
133．Finally, the boy comes back home on an early morning. ( )
134．The boy’s father always waits for him in the bedroom. ( )
135．The boy’s father uses posters to ask his son to go home. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street. The boy sits on the ground and cries sadly. “Why are you crying ” asks the old man. “I lost a ten-penny piece (十便士硬币),” says the boy. The old man gives a new ten-penny piece to him. “Thank you very much,” says the little boy.
About an hour later, the old man walks back home on the same street. He sees the little boy sitting in the same place and still crying sadly. He goes up to the boy and asks, “Did you lose the ten-penny piece again ” “No,” says the boy. “If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.”
136．The story happens on Christmas Day. ( )
137．The boy is crying because he can’t find his ten-penny piece. ( )
138．The boy lost the ten-penny piece twice that day. ( )
139．The boy is waiting for the old man. ( )
140．The boy has twenty pennies now. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，相符的“T”, 不符的 “F”。
Do you know Hong Kong Hong Kong is a city of China. It was returned (回到) to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. Its traffic rules are different from the mainland (大陆).In mainland China, people must drive or walk on the right side. However, when you are in Hong Kong, you must drive or walk on the left side of the road. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, always remember the traffic is on the left. Have a look first when you get off the bus. Or you will go the wrong way. In many places, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s so much fun. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets and roads are very busy, but the traffic is not very bad. Because they know the traffic rules very well and they all follow the traffic rules. So you see, it’s very important to obey the traffic rules.
141．Hong Kong was returned to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. ( )
142．In Hong Kong, people must drive or walk on the right side of the road. ( )
143．From the second floor of the bus with two floors, you can see the city well. ( )
144．The streets and roads in Hong Kong are very busy in the afternoon. ( )
145．It’s not important to follow the traffic rules. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。
One day, Miss Read saw Kevin sitting under the tree. He looked very sad, so she asked him what was wrong. “I’m short,” he said. “And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team (队) .”
“Why not join another team ” Miss Read asked.
“But my dream is to be a great basketball player in the future,” he said.
He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team. “That’s a good idea,” Miss Read said. “You will be very popular because you’re clever and you play table tennis well.”
The next day, he joined the school table tennis team. From then on, he worked hard. Soon he became very popular in the team. At the end of May, his team took part in (参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won first place.
Sometimes you have to make a small adjustment (调整) to your dream, and success (成功) will come to you.
146．Kevin wanted to join the basketball team. ( )
147．His mother asked Kevin to change his dream. ( )
148．Kevin was very tall. ( )
149．Kevin’s basketball dream came true. ( )
150．Kevin joined the school table tennis team. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文描述的是我的网友迈克来上海后，我们计划要做的事情。
1．句意：迈克是我的笔友。根据短文Mike is my pen friend.可知是迈克是我的网友，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：迈克打算今年秋天参观上海。根据短文He is going to come to Shanghai from America this summer.可知是今年夏天来上海，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：迈克打算来看望我。根据短文He’s going to visit me too.可知迈克打算来看望我，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：我们不打算参观上海博物馆和上海外滩。根据短文We are going to visit the Shanghai Bund.和We’re going to the Shanghai Museum.可知我们是要去参观上海外滩和上海博物馆的，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：我们打算吃一些冰淇淋。根据短文After visiting the museum, we’ll go to the snack bar. We are going to have some ice cream.可知我们打算吃一些冰淇淋，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了快餐。
6．句意：中国没有快餐店。根据“You can see many fast food restaurants in China.”，可知中国有很多快餐店，故答案为F。
7．句意：孩子们喜欢吃汉堡包和薯条。根据“Most children like hamburgers, chips and also some drinks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。根据“You should eat more vegetables and fruits. They are healthy food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：我们应该多吃快餐。根据“So boys and girls, don’t eat too much fast food.”，可知不应该多吃快餐，故答案为F。
10．句意：吃健康的食物对我们的健康有好处。根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是罗恩很懒惰不想刷鞋子的故事。
11．句意：罗恩的鞋子很脏。根据句子“Look at your shoes. How dirty they are!”，可知罗恩的鞋子很脏，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：罗恩让他妈妈擦鞋。根据句子“I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.”，可知罗恩不想擦鞋子，没有让他妈妈擦鞋，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：罗恩回家时非常饿。根据句子“In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry.”，可知罗恩回家很饿，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：罗恩在学校吃午饭。根据句子“You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,”，可知罗恩在学校吃午饭，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：罗恩是一个懒惰的男孩。根据短文大意，可知罗恩不想天天刷鞋子，是个懒惰的人，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文是介绍快餐店和快餐的优点。
16．句意：外卖食品都是油炸食品。短文中仅提到快餐是一种外卖食品，且以肯德基和麦当劳为例，但并没有说外卖食品都是油炸食品，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：肯德基是一家著名的快餐店。根据短文The famous restaurants are Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) and McDonald’s.可知肯德基是著名的快餐店，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：孩子们喜欢在麦当劳吃东西是因为有很多玩具可以玩。根据短文Many children like to go to McDonald’s and KFC because they get gifts there.可知喜欢的原因是能得到礼物，而不是因为有很多玩具玩，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：在中国没有任何快餐店。根据短文Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.可知现在中国有越来越多的美式外卖快餐店，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：快餐在中国很受欢迎。根据短文Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.可知快餐店在中国越来越多，说明快餐在中国是受欢迎的，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．F
【导语】本文讲了习惯。
21．句意：露西和安迪有好习惯。根据“Lucy has many good habits. But Andy has some bad habits.”，可知露西有很多好习惯，安迪有一些坏习惯，故答案为F。
22．句意：露西晚上很早就上床睡觉了。根据“She gets up early in the morning and goes to bed early in the evening.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：露西在家做家务。根据“She always cleans her room and helps her parents do housework.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：安迪睡前刷牙。根据“He doesn’t brush his teeth before bedtime.”，可知安迪睡前不刷牙，故答案为F。
25．句意：安迪的房间干净整洁。根据“He usually makes his room messy.”，可知安迪的房间很凌乱，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文描述的是寓言故事《画蛇添足》。
26．句意：很久很久以前，有些人有两瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知很久以前，一些人有一瓶酒，而不是两瓶酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
27．句意：每个人都想独自喝这瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知所有人都想独自喝那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：第一个画完画的人可以得到这瓶酒。根据短文“So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine.”可知先画完蛇的人可以得到那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。
29．句意：当这个男人看到其他人画完了的时候，他决定给画添上脚。根据短文“One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake.” 可知一个人看到其他人还在忙着画蛇时决定给蛇画脚，而不是看到其他人画完了才决定画脚，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
30．句意：那个决定给蛇画上脚的男人得到了这瓶酒。根据短文“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”可知给蛇画脚的那个人没有得到酒，另一个人先画完拿走了酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人由于太胖要戒掉肉和蛋糕，但是她做不到。
31．句意：布朗夫人很胖因为它吃了太多的肉和蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown was very fat. “Don’t eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor said to her.”可知医生告诫布朗夫人不要吃肉和蛋糕，因为这是导致她肥胖的原因，故答案为T。
32．句意：布朗夫人的丈夫不想要她吃东西。根据““I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband said.”可知布朗先生不想要她吃肉和蛋糕，故答案为F。
33．句意：布朗夫人做了另外一个蛋糕，并把它吃了。根据“She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table.”可知布朗夫人做了另外一个蛋糕，但是只吃了一半，故答案为F。
34．句意：当布朗先生回来，桌子上的蛋糕实际上是第三个蛋糕的一半。根据“She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table. ”可知桌子上的蛋糕是第二个蛋糕的一半，故答案为F。
35．句意：从这个故事中，我们知道了布朗夫人的饮食不健康。根据全文可知布朗夫人由于吃了太多的肉和蛋糕导致肥胖，但是她又不能控制自己的饮食，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文介绍英国人的社交习惯，他们通常不爱闲聊，在公共交通上常看窗外或阅读，见面时喜欢谈论天气以示友好。
36．句意：英国人在公交车上很少说话。根据“In England, people usually don’t talk too much...everyone first looks out of the window...or newspapers instead of talking”可知英国人在公交车上很少说话，故答案为T。
37．句意：当你遇到英国人时，可以说“天气不错”。根据“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the weather...you can say, ‘Nice weather for the time of year!’”可知英国人见面时喜欢谈论天气，故答案为T。
38．句意：如果你和英国人谈论天气，他们会认为你很友好。根据“Talk like this and English people will think, ‘How friendly you are!’”可知英国人见面时喜欢谈论天气以示友好，故答案为T。
39．句意：英国人总是希望天气变得更冷。文中未提及此观点，且对话示例显示他们讨论天气变化而非偏好，故答案为F。
40．句意：英国人喜欢和游客交谈。根据“In England, people usually don’t talk too much”英国人通常不和游客交谈，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文描述的是王辉在教师节给张老师写的一封信。
41．句意：王辉是美国人。根据短文I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿). And I teach him Chinese.以及文章结尾 Yours, Wang Hui可知王辉在华盛顿上学，但并没有提及他是美国人，他较吉姆中文，且从他的名字推测他更可能是中国人，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：王辉经常教吉姆中文。根据短文My friend Jim is from England. He often helps me with my English. And I teach him Chinese.可知王辉经常教吉姆中文，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：比尔和南希来自同一个国家。根据短文Bill is English. He’s from London.和Nancy is American. She’s from New York.可知比尔是英国人，来自伦敦；即南希是美国人，来自纽约。他们来自不同的国家，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：史密斯先生不是中国人，他是日本人。根据短文My teacher, Mr Smith is Canadian. He’s from Ottawa (渥太华).可知史密斯先生是加拿大人，来自渥太华，不是日本人，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：现在王辉和他的同学们在华盛顿。根据短文I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿).以及对班级同学的描述可知王辉和他的同学们都在华盛顿的这所小学上学，所以他们现在在华盛顿，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚。
46．句意：澳大利亚是一个小国家。根据“Australia is a little smaller than China.”，可知澳大利亚是一个大国家，故答案为F。
47．句意：澳大利亚的天气与我们不同。根据“So when it is cold in our country, it is hot in Australia.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：澳大利亚的圣诞节通常很热。根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：澳大利亚有很多羊，但人不多。根据“Australia is big, but the population(人口) there is about that of Shanghai, a city in China. Everywhere are sheep.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：袋鼠爸爸把袋鼠宝宝放在“袋子”里。根据“The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”.”，可知袋鼠妈妈把袋鼠宝宝放在“袋子”里，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．F
【导语】本文讲了英国的交通。
51．句意：在美国，交通是靠左行驶的。根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.”，可知在英国，交通是靠左行驶，故答案为F。
52．句意：当红灯时，交通必须停止。根据“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：英国所有城市都有两层楼的大巴士。根据“In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.”，可知在英国的很多城市都有两层楼的大巴士，故答案为F。
54．句意：当人们早上去上班时，街道并不繁忙。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.”，可知当人们早上去上班时，街道很繁忙，故答案为F。
55．句意：如果交通灯是绿色的，步行的人可以过马路。根据“If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.”，可知如果交通灯是绿色的，步行的人不可以过马路，故答案为F。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文介绍了麦克过生日的情况。
56．句意：是三月八日。根据“It is the sixth of March.”可知是三月六日，故答案为F。
57．句意：他们下午要在公园里玩。根据“His friends Liu Tao, David and Nancy are going to the park with him. They are going to meet at 1:30 p. m. at the park gate.”可知朋友们要去公园玩，下午1点半在公园门口集合，故答案为T。
58．句意：麦克今天20岁了。根据“There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries.”可知有12根蜡烛，应该是12岁，故答案为F。
59．句意：麦克的父母和海伦给麦克一辆大的汽车。根据“There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries. It is Mike’s birthday present from his parents and Helen.”可知生日礼物是一个大蛋糕，故答案为F。
60．句意：麦克在生日这天很开心。根据“They hope Mike will have a good time on his birthday.”可知希望麦克生日很开心，故答案为T。
61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲了与饮食有关的故事。
61．句意：夏天的蔬菜看起来很好。根据“When the summer came, they looked very nice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：邻居家的一只鸭子在花园里。根据“Our neighbour’s ducks are in the garden, and they are eating our vegetables!”，可知邻居家的多只鸭子在花园里，故答案为F。
63．句意：蔬菜吃完了。史密斯太太非常高兴。根据“All the vegetables were finished! Mrs Smith cried, and her neighbour was very sorry.”，可知史密斯太太不高兴，故答案为F。
64．句意：圣诞节前，史密斯太太从邻居那里收到了一个包裹。根据“Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs Smith a parcel(包裹).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：鸭子的纸上写着：“享受你的蔬菜！”根据“In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “ENJOY YouR VEGETABLES!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F 70．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于刘涛的周末活动情况。
66．句意：今天星期六。根据文章“Today is Sunday. ”得知今天星期天。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
67．句意：刘涛在周末不去上学。根据文章“It’s the weekend. I don’t go to school. ”得知刘涛在周末不去上学。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：刘涛今天很忙。根据文章“What a busy day! ”得知今天刘涛很忙。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
69．句意：刘涛八点起床。根据文章“I get up at seven thirty. ”得知刘涛七点半起床。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
70．句意：刘涛不会踢足球。根据文章“We play football there. ”得知刘涛会踢足球。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
71．F 72．T 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯莉·史密斯的家庭情况。
71．句意：凯莉家有五口人。根据文中“My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing.”可知凯莉家有六口人。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：凯莉的父母是英语老师。根据文中“My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School.”可知凯莉的父母是英语老师。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：凯莉喜欢她的新学校，因为同学们对她很友好。根据文中“I am happy here because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me.”可知凯莉喜欢她的新学校，因为同学们对她很友好。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：凯莉看起来像个洋娃娃，而且中文说得很好。根据文中“They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well.”可知凯莉看起来像个洋娃娃，而且英文说得很好。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
75．句意：和英国朋友交谈可以提高我们的英语水平。根据文中“So lots of students like to talk with me to improve their English.”可知很多学生喜欢和凯莉交谈来提高他们的英语水平。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F 80．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于布朗先生教训小男孩的故事。
76．句意：男孩在街上正在吃面包。根据文章“There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. ”得知男孩正在街上吃一个三明治。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：男孩没有喂给狗三明治吃。根据文章“The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I’m going to give you some sandwiches.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. ”得知男孩没有喂给狗三明治吃。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：男孩喜欢狗。根据文章“The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. ”得知小男孩把狗踢开。说明小男孩不喜欢狗。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：布朗先生想要给小男孩一些钱。根据文章“But Mr Brown doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. ”得知布朗先生不是真的想要给小男孩钱。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
80．句意：布朗先生打算教训一下小男孩。根据文章“The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me I don’t ask you for any money.” “The dog doesn’t ask you for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.” ”得知布朗先生以其人之道还治其人之身，教训了小男孩一通。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
81．F 82．T 83．F 84．F 85．T
【导语】本文讲了约翰的手很脏。
81．句意：约翰是一个日本男孩。根据“John is an American boy.”，可知约翰是一个美国男孩，故答案为F。
82．句意：约翰喜欢用黏土做东西。根据“He likes making things with clay (黏土).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：他的父母给他买了很多玩具，比如汽车和飞机。根据“He likes making things with clay (黏土). He makes a lot of things, such as cars, planes, cats and birds.”，可知汽车和飞机是用黏土做的，故答案为F。
84．句意：约翰总是忘记洗脸。根据“But he always forgets to wash his hands.”，可知约翰总是忘记洗手，故答案为F。
85．句意：他妈妈认为她在世界上找不到类似的脏手了。根据第二段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
86．T 87．F 88．T 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于中国和英国的交通规则情况。
86．句意：在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不同的。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. ”得知在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不同的。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
87．句意：在英国的人们在路上靠右行驶。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. ”得知在英国路上的人们是靠左行驶。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
88．句意：在英国所有车上的乘客必须系安全带。根据文章“The driver and all the passengers (乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts (安全带).”得知在英国所有车上的乘客必须系安全带。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：中国的人们和英国的人们在路上靠相同的方向行驶。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. ”得知在英国人们靠左行驶。在中国人们靠右行驶。方向不相同。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
90．句意：在中国一个十七岁大的孩子可以开车。根据文章“People under 18 cannot drive cars.”得知十八岁以下的孩子不允许开车。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
91．F 92．T 93．T 94．F 95．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了西方人的饮食习惯。
91．句意：西方的人们用刀子切食物和吃食物。根据“People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat.”可知西方的人们用刀子切食物，用叉子吃食物，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
92．句意：他们有时用手吃面包。根据“They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken.”可知他们有时用手吃披萨，面包和炸鸡。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
93．句意：他们用勺子喝汤。根据“They have soup with a spoon.”可知他们用勺子喝汤，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
94．句意：他们不在桌子边说话。根据“They do not talk when there is food in their mouths.”可知他们嘴里有食物的时候，不说话，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
95．句意：他们从不剔牙。根据“They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.”可知他们不在桌子边剔牙。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
96．F 97．T 98．T 99．F 100．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是高珊爷爷的健康的生活方式。
96．句意：高珊的家里有五个人。根据句子“They are my grandfather, my parents and me.”，可知高珊的家里有爷爷、父母和高珊四个人，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
97．句意：高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式，所以他看起来年轻健康。根据句子“My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle.”，可知高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式，所以看起来年轻健康，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
98．句意：高珊的爷爷有健康的饮食。根据句子“ He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit.”，可知高珊爷爷的饮食很健康，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
99．句意：高珊的爷爷每天都吃一些甜食。根据句子“He doesn’t eat sweet food.”，可知高珊爷爷不吃甜食，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
100．句意：高珊的爷爷每天做不同的运动。根据句子“He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.”，可知高珊爷爷每天早上打太极，下午游泳或散步，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
101．T 102．T 103．F 104．F 105．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于怎样就会长得又高又壮。
101．句意：杰克想要长得又高又壮。根据文章“Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.”得知许多孩子都想长得又高又壮。杰克也不例外。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
102．句意：体育课后杰克不高兴。根据文章“One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. ”得知一天，杰克在体育课上表现的不好。他没有通过跳跃测试。他伤心地回家了。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
103．句意：杰克的爸爸认为吃药是个好主意。根据文章“To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. ”得知杰克的爸爸认为要想长得又高又壮，需要有健康的饮食和多做运动。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
104．句意：杰克每天应该吃很多肉。根据文章“Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables.”得知杰克应该吃一些肉和很多蔬菜。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
105．句意：杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。根据文章“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”得知杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
106．T 107．F 108．T 109．F 110．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港。
106．题干句意：香港是一座有趣的城市。根据“Hong Kong is a beautiful city. There are many interesting places to see.”可知香港是一座又美丽又有趣的城市，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
107．题干句意：在香港，汽车在街道的右边行驶。根据“When you walk in the street, you must be very careful because cars run on the left.”可知香港汽车是在街道的左边行驶，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
108．题干句意：在香港，在你穿过街道之前必须先看右边。根据“When you cross the road, you must look right first, then left and then right again.”可知在香港，在你穿过街道之前必须先看右边，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
109．题干句意：香港的所有公共汽车都有两层。根据“There are many double-deckers (双层巴士) in the streets.”可知香港有很多双层巴士，不是所有的汽车都是双层的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
110．题干句意：你可以在双层巴士的上层看到很好的景色。根据“You can sit on the upper (上层的) floor to enjoy the view (景观).”可知你可以在双层巴士的上层看到很好的景色，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
111．F 112．F 113．T 114．T 115．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了坐井观天的故事。
111．题干句意：青蛙和乌鸦彼此非常熟悉。根据“The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ””可知青蛙和乌鸦并不熟悉，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
112．题干句意：青蛙有时会走出井外找食物。根据“There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well.”可知青蛙从不走出井外，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
113．题干句意：乌鸦知道世界很大。根据“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,”可知乌鸦知道世界很大，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
114．题干句意：起初，青蛙不相信乌鸦。根据“I don’t believe (相信) it,”可知起初青蛙不相信乌鸦，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
115．题干句意：最后，青蛙仍然认为天像井口那么大。根据“The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!””可知最后青蛙跳出井外，知道了世界很多，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
116．F 117．F 118．T 119．F 120．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
116．句意：美国人早饭通常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据文中“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee.”可知，美国人早饭通常吃鸡蛋、肉、面包、水果、果汁和咖啡，不是鸡肉和莎拉，故答案为F。
117．句意：上学的孩子们带着面包。根据文中“Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.”可知，上学的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干去学校或者直接在学校吃，不是带着面包，故答案为F。
118．句意：晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间开始。根据文中“Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知，晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间，故答案为T。
119．句意：美国人通常在家吃午饭。根据文中“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.”可知，工作的人们带着午饭或者是在工作地附近吃午饭，不是在家吃午饭，故答案为F。
120．句意：当美国人吃晚饭时，甜点放在最后。根据文中“They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知，在美国人的晚饭中，甜点放在最后，故答案为T。
121．T 122．F 123．F 124．T 125．F
【导语】本文讲了罗斯先生的外套。
121．句意：罗斯先生有一件蓝色的旧外套。根据“Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
122．句意：罗斯太太在外套上放了一支烟。根据“Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it.”，可知罗斯先生不小心在外套上落了烟灰，故答案为F。
123．句意：裁缝不能再做一件像旧的一样的外套了。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”，可知裁缝能再做一件像旧的一样的外套，故答案为F。
124．句意：罗斯太太经常要求罗斯先生不要穿这件外套。根据“She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
125．句意：罗斯先生会很高兴看到这件新外套的。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”，可知罗斯先生会不高兴看到这件新外套，故答案为F。
126．F 127．F 128．T 129．T 130．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Daisy在去火车站的路上，一个男孩在她后面乘凉的故事。
126．句意：故事发生在一个凉爽的下午。根据句子“It’s a summer afternoon.”，可知是一个夏天的下午，天气是热的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
127．句意：街上有一些大树。根据句子“There are no trees on the two sides of the street.”，可知街上没有大树，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
128．句意：Daisy步行去火车站。根据句子“ Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. ”可知Daisy步行去火车站，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
129．句意：那男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy身后。根据句子“A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it.”，可知Daisy不知道男孩走在她的后面，故男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy后面，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
130．句意：Daisy独自一人找到了身后的男孩。根据句子“‘Who’s the boy behind you ’ asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. ”，可知是她的朋友告诉Daisy后面有一个男孩，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
131．F 132．F 133．T 134．F 135．T
【导语】本文讲了亲情。
131．句意：这个男孩的工作是在街上讨饭。根据“He cannot find a job and has to ask for food on the street.”，可知这个男孩没有工作，故答案为F。
132．句意：男孩离开后，他的父母再也没有找过他。根据“His father is old, but he is still looking for his son.”，可知男孩离开后，他的父母一直在找他，故答案为F。
133．句意：最后，男孩一大早就回家了。根据“When he gets home, it’s early morning.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
134．句意：男孩的父亲总是在卧室里等他。根据“Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall.”，可知题干描述错误，故答案为F。
135．句意：男孩的父亲用海报让儿子回家。根据“Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the photo he writes, “I still love you, my son. Come back home!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
136．F 137．T 138．F 139．F 140．F
【导语】本文讲了一位老人帮助一个丢了钱的小男孩的故事。
136．句意：故事发生在圣诞节。根据“One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street.”，可知故事发生在圣诞节前一天，故答案为F。
137．句意：男孩哭了，因为他找不到他的十便士硬币。根据““I lost a ten-penny piece (十便士硬币),” says the boy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
138．句意：男孩那天两次丢了那枚十便士硬币。根据第二段可知男孩只丢了一次十便士硬币，故答案为F。
139．句意：男孩在等老人。根据全文的描述可知没说男孩在等老人，故答案为F。
140．句意：男孩现在有二十便士了。根据““If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.””，可知男孩现在只有十便士，故答案为F。
141．T 142．F 143．T 144．F 145．F
【导语】本文介绍香港。
141．句意：香港于1997年7月1日从英国回归中国。根据“It was returned (回到) to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. ”可知香港于1997年7月1日从英国归还中国。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
142．句意：在香港，人们必须在道路的右侧行驶或行走。根据“However, when you are in Hong Kong, you must drive or walk on the left side of the road. 然而，当你在香港时，你必须开车或走在路的左边。”可知在香港，人们要走在路的左边，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
143．句意：从有两层楼的公共汽车的二层，你可以很好地看到这座城市。根据“You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.”可知你可以坐在二层。从那里你可以很好地看到这座城市。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
144．句意：下午香港的街道和道路非常繁忙。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets and roads are very busy.早晚人们上下班时，街道和道路都很繁忙。”可知是早上和晚上道路拥挤，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
145．句意：遵守交通规则并不重要。根据“So you see, it’s very important to obey the traffic rules.”可知准守交通规则很重要。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
146．T 147．F 148．F 149．F 150．T
【导语】本文主要描述了凯文通过老师和家人的鼓励改变梦想，最终实现梦想的故事。
146．句意：凯文想加入篮球队。 根据原文“And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team (队) .”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
147．句意：他的母亲要求凯文改变他的梦想。 根据原文“He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team.”可知是爸爸建议他改变梦想，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
148．句意：凯文很高。根据原文“‘I’m short,’ he said.”可知凯文是矮的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
149．句意： 凯文的篮球梦想实现了。根据原文“At the end of May, his team took part in (参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won first place.”可知凯文改变梦想，加入了乒乓球队，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
150．句意： 凯文加入了学校乒乓球队。根据原文“The next day, he joined the school table tennis team.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
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2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版（期末考点培优）专题21 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike is my e-friend. He is going to come to Shanghai from America this summer. Shanghai is a big city. Mike likes Shanghai. He’s going to visit me too. I’m going to show him around Shanghai. We are going to visit the Shanghai Bund. We can see the beautiful night at the Bund. We’re going to the Shanghai Museum. There are many cultural relics (文物) in the museum. After visiting the museum, we’ll go to the snack bar. We are going to have some ice cream. It will be hot. We will have a good time.
1．Mike is my pen friend. ( )
2．Mike is going to visit Shanghai this autumn. ( )
3．Mike is going to visit me. ( )
4．We’re not going to visit the Shanghai Museum or the Shanghai Bund. ( )
5．We are going to have some ice cream. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Fast food is very popular(受欢迎的) now. You can see many fast food restaurants in China. Most children like hamburgers, chips and also some drinks. But fried food(油炸食品) is not good for our health. So boys and girls, don’t eat too much fast food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits. They are healthy food.
6．There aren’t any fast food restaurants in China. ( )
7．Children like to eat hamburgers and chips. ( )
8．Vegetables and fruits are healthy food. ( )
9．We should eat much fast food. ( )
10．Eating healthy food is good for our health. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
You will be hungry tomorrow
One day Mother looks at Ron’s shoes and says, “Look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them only yesterday,” says the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.” “All right. Don’t do it then,” Ron’s mother says.
In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry. He asks for something to eat. “You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,” his mother says. “But I’m hungry again,” says Ron. “Oh, hungry again But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”
11．Ron’s shoes are very dirty. ( )
12．Ron lets his mother clean the shoes. ( )
13．Ron is very hungry when he comes home. ( )
14．Ron has lunch at school. ( )
15．Ron is a lazy boy. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
In the USA, there are many fast food restaurants. Fast food is a kind of take-away food. It is very popular. The famous restaurants are Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) and McDonald’s. You give money to the person in the restaurant and take the food away to eat outside, in the park or in the street, at work or in your own home. Of course, you can eat in the restaurant. Many children like to go to McDonald’s and KFC because they get gifts there. Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.
16．Take-away food is all fried food. ( )
17．KFC is a famous fast food restaurant. ( )
18．Children like eating in McDonald’s because there are many toys to play with. ( )
19．There aren’t any fast food restaurants in China. ( )
20．Fast food is popular in China. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Lucy and Andy are my good friends. Lucy has many good habits. She gets up early in the morning and goes to bed early in the evening. She goes to school on foot. She can walk fast. At school, she listens to the teacher carefully and helps each other with her classmates. All the teachers and students like her very much. She also does well at home. She always cleans her room and helps her parents do housework. But Andy has some bad habits. He goes to bed late at night. He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. He doesn’t brush his teeth before bedtime. He usually makes his room messy.
21．Lucy and Andy have good habits. ( )
22．Lucy goes to bed early in the evening. ( )
23．Lucy does housework at home. ( )
24．Andy brushes his teeth before bedtime. ( )
25．Andy’s room is clean and tidy. ( )
阅读所给材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”
The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
26．Long long ago, some people had two bottles of wine among them. ( )
27．Everyone wanted to drink the wine by himself. ( )
28．The man who finished the picture first would have the wine. ( )
29．The man decided to draw the feet when he saw the others finished drawing. ( )
30．The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Brown was very fat. “Don’t eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor said to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband said.
The next morning, Mrs Brown made a beautiful cake, and her husband ate half of it, then he went out. Mrs Brown cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was delicious. She cut another bigger piece and ate it. In a few minutes, she ate the whole cake. “My husband is going to be very angry. What am I going to do ” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table. Her husband came back later. He saw the half of the cake on the table and was very happy.
31．Mrs Brown was fat because she ate too much meat and cakes. ( )
32．Mrs Brown’s husband didn’t want her to eat anything. ( )
33．Mrs Brown made another cake and ate it. ( )
34．When Mr Brown came back, the cake on the table was the third half in fact. ( )
35．From this story, we know Mrs Brown didn’t have a healthy diet. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
In England, people usually don’t talk too much. When you go on a bus or in a train, you will find that almost everyone first looks out of the window for a short time and then reads books or newspapers instead of talking. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it was a little cold yesterday,” someone may answer. “But it got a bit warmer later,” you can say. Talk like this and English people will think, “How friendly you are!”
36．English people often talk little on a bus. ( )
37．When you meet English people, you can say “Nice weather.” ( )
38．If you talk with English people about the weather, they will think you are friendly. ( )
39．English people always hope the weather will get colder. ( )
40．English people like to talk with a traveller. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Mr Zhang,
Happy Teachers’ Day! I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿). I’m not good at English. My friend Jim is from England. He often helps me with my English. And I teach him Chinese.
The students in my class are very interesting. Bill is English. He’s from London. David is Australian. He’s from Sydney. Nancy is American. She’s from New York. My teacher, Mr Smith is Canadian. He’s from Ottawa (渥太华). Zhang Ling and Wu Qing are my good friends too. They’re from singapore (新加坡).
We’re from many different countries, but we are friends.
Yours,
Wang Hui
41．Wang Hui is American. ( )
42．Wang Hui often teaches Jim Chinese. ( )
43．Bill and Nancy are from the same country. ( )
44．Mr Smith isn’t Chinese, he’s Japanese. ( )
45．Now Wang Hui and his classmates are in Washington. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Australia is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the Earth. So when it is cold in our country, it is hot in Australia. Australia is big, but the population(人口) there is about that of Shanghai, a city in China. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Everywhere are sheep. Have you seen a kangaroo It has a “bag” in its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it
46．Australia is a small country. ( )
47．The weather in Australia is not like ours. ( )
48．Christmas in Australia is often very hot. ( )
49．There are a lot of sheep but not many people in Australia. ( )
50．The father kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in its “bag”. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.
Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the streets safely.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go wrong.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
51．The traffic moves on the left in the USA．( )
52．When the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. ( )
53．There are big buses with two floors in all the English cities. ( )
54．When people go to work in the morning, the streets are not busy. ( )
55．If the traffic lights are green, people on foot can cross. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
Today is Sunday. It is the sixth of March. Mike does not have classes. It is his birthday today. His friends Liu Tao, David and Nancy are going to the park with him. They are going to meet at 1:30 p. m. at the park gate. They are, going to row boats, fly kites and watch an animal show there. Then they are going to have dinner at Mike’s home. Look! There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries. It is Mike’s birthday present from his parents and Helen. They hope Mike will have a good time on his birthday.
56．It is the eighth of March. ( )
57．They are going to play at the park in the afternoon. ( )
58．Mike is twenty years old today. ( )
59．Mike’s parents and Helen gave a big car to Mike. ( )
60．Mike has great fun on his birthday. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Smith had a small garden behind her house, and in spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully. When the summer came, they looked very nice.
One evening, Mrs Smith looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and we can eat them!” But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s ducks are in the garden, and they are eating our vegetables!”
Mrs Smith ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables were finished! Mrs Smith cried, and her neighbour was very sorry. But that was the end of the vegetables. Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs Smith a parcel(包裹). In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “ENJOY YouR VEGETABLES!”
61．The vegetables looked very nice in summer. ( )
62．One of the neighbour’s ducks was in the garden. ( )
63．The vegetables were finished. Mrs Smith was very happy. ( )
64．Mrs Smith got a parcel from the neighbour before Christmas. ( )
65．The paper on the duck said, “ENJOY YOUR VEGETABLES!” ( )
判断下面的题目是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Hi! I’m Liu Tao. Today is Sunday. It’s the weekend. I don’t go to school. I only go to school from Monday to Friday. But I also have a busy day. I get up at seven thirty. In the morning, I do my homework and read English books. At one thirty in the afternoon, I go to the park with my friends. We play football there. At three forty-five, I go home and help my dad clean the car and help my mum cook nice food. After dinner, I read some books. At nine, I go to bed. What a busy day! This is my Sunday, what about yours
66．Today is Saturday. ( )
67．Liu Tao doesn’t go to school at the weekend. ( )
68．Liu Tao has a busy day. ( )
69．Liu Tao gets up at eight. ( )
70．Liu Tao can’t play football. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair (金发). They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well. So lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.
71．There are five people in Kelly’s family. ( )
72．Kelly’s parents are English teachers. ( )
73．Kelly likes her new school because the classmates are kind to her. ( )
74．Kelly looks like a doll and speaks Chinese well. ( )
75．Talking with English friends can improve our English. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mr Brown looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I’m going to give you some sandwiches.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. Mr Brown comes out of the house and says to the boy, “Come here, I’m going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and goes to Mr Brown. But Mr Brown doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me I don’t ask you for any money.” “The dog doesn’t ask you for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.”
76．The boy is having some bread in the street. ( )
77．The boy doesn’t give the dog any sandwich. ( )
78．The boy likes the dog. ( )
79．Mr Brown wants to give the boy some money. ( )
80．Mr Brown is going to give the boy a lesson. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
John is an American boy. He likes making things with clay (黏土). He makes a lot of things, such as cars, planes, cats and birds. They are very nice. But he always forgets to wash his hands.
One day his mother takes one of his hands and says, “I’m afraid this is the dirtiest hand in the world. We can’t find a second one in the world.”
John opens his other hand and says, “You can find it here.”
81．John is a Japanese boy. ( )
82．John likes making things with clay. ( )
83．His parents buy him a lot of toys, such as cars and planes. ( )
84．John always forgets to wash his face. ( )
85．His mother thinks she can’t find a similar (相似的) dirty hand in the world. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Traffic rules in China and the UK
My grandparents live in the UK. I went to visit them last summer. I had a good time there. Every day I found something new. For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. The driver and all the passengers (乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts (安全带). I told my friends in the UK about the traffic rules in China. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. People under 18 cannot drive cars. In a car, the driver and all the passengers have to wear safety belts. My friends found these rules very interesting. They all wanted to come to China. They wanted to find out more interesting things about China.
86．In China and the UK, some traffic rules are not the same. ( )
87．People in the UK drive on the right side of the road. ( )
88．In the UK all passengers in a car have to wear safety belts. ( )
89．Chinese people drive on the same side of the road as (和……一样) people in the UK. ( )
90．In China, a 17-year-old boy can drive a car. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示)
Table manners(礼仪) in the West (西方)
People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat. They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken. They usually eat very quietly. They try not to make a noise(声响). They have soup with a spoon. They never lift(举起) the bowl to their mouths. They do not talk when there is food in their mouths. They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.
91．People in the West use the knife to cut food and eat food. ( )
92．They sometimes eat bread with their hands. ( )
93．They have soup with a spoon. ( )
94．They do not talk at table. ( )
95．They never pick their teeth. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Gao Shan. This is a photo of my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle. He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit. Apples are his favourite. He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.
96．There are five people in Gao Shan’s family. ( )
97．Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy lifestyle, so he looks young and healthy. ( )
98．Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy diet. ( )
99．Gao Shan’s grandfather has some sweet food every day. ( )
100．Gao Shan’s grandfather does different sports every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.
One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. He said to his dad, “I want to be tall and strong, Dad. What can I do Can I take some medicine ”
“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”
“OK, Dad. Thanks.”
101．Jack wants to be tall and strong. ( )
102．Jack was not happy after the PE. lesson. ( )
103．Jack’s father thinks taking medicine is a good idea. ( )
104．Jack should eat a lot of meat every day. ( )
105．Jack’s father gives him some advice (建议). ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is a beautiful city. There are many interesting places to see. Shops and shopping centres are everywhere. You can buy things from all over the world. You can also eat a lot of yummy food in Hong Kong.
Streets in Hong Kong are usually narrow (狭窄的). There are a lot of cars in the streets. When you walk in the street, you must be very careful because cars run on the left. When you cross the road, you must look right first, then left and then right again.
You can take the metro and the bus to travel around Hong Kong. There are many double-deckers (双层巴士) in the streets. You can sit on the upper (上层的) floor to enjoy the view (景观).
106．Hong Kong is an interesting city. ( )
107．Cars run on the right side of the street in Hong Kong. ( )
108．In Hong Kong, you must look right first before you cross the street. ( )
109．All buses in Hong Kong have two floors. ( )
110．You can have a good view on the upper floor of the double-decker. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day, a crow (乌鸦) flies to the well. The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ”
“I fly from the sky,” says the crow.
“The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How can you fly from the sky ” asks the frog in surprise (惊讶).
“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,” says the crow.
“I don’t believe (相信) it,” says the frog.
“You can come out and have a look by yourself,” says the crow.
The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!”
111．The frog and the crow know each other very well. ( )
112．The frog sometimes goes out of the well for food. ( )
113．The crow knows the world is big. ( )
114．At first, the frog doesn’t believe the crow. ( )
115．In the end, the frog still thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. ( )
判断下列句子正误，相符的（T）不相符的（F）。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches,fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).
116．Americans usually have chicken and salad for breakfast. ( )
117．Children in school take bread with them. ( )
118．Dinner begins between six and eight in the evening. ( )
119．Americans usually have lunch at home. ( )
120．When Americans have dinner, dessert comes last. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old. She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.” Mr Rose always said, “No, I like this coat.” Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it. Mrs Rose said, “Please don’t wear it again.” Mr Rose was sad. He took it to a small tailor’s shop (裁缝店) and said to the tailor, “Please make another coat just like this one.” The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.
121．Mr Rose had an old blue coat. ( )
122．Mrs Rose put a cigarette on the coat. ( )
123．The tailor couldn’t make another coat just like the old one. ( )
124．Mrs Rose often asked Mr Rose not to wear the coat. ( )
125．Mr Rose would be happy to see the new coat. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
It’s a summer afternoon. Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. There are no trees on the two sides of the street. Daisy is tall and fat, so she feels very hot after a long walk. A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it. Soon, she meets a friend. “Who’s the boy behind you ” asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. She is angry and asks, “Why are you walking behind me, boy ” “There’s no shade (阴凉处) in the street, you know,” answers the boy. “It’s cool behind you, I think.”
126．The story happens on a cool afternoon. ( )
127．There are some big trees on the street. ( )
128．Daisy goes to the train station on foot. ( )
129．The boy probably (可能) walks quietly behind Daisy. ( )
130．Daisy finds the boy behind her by herself (她自己). ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
A boy has a fight (吵架) with his parents and runs away from home. He cannot find a job and has to ask for food on the street.
Some years later, his mother dies. His father is old, but he is still looking for his son. Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the photo he writes, “I still love you, my son. Come back home!” One day, the boy sees one of the photos and the words on it. Tears run down his face and he decides to go home. When he gets home, it’s early morning. He knocks on the door and finds the door is open. He runs to his father’s bedroom. His father is sleeping. He wakes him up, “Father! It’s me! I’m back home!” The father and the son hold each other, full of happy tears. The son asks, “Why is the door open A thief (小偷) may get in.” The father says softly, “The door is open for you.”
131．The boy’s job is to ask for food on the street. ( )
132．After the boy leaves, his parents never look for him. ( )
133．Finally, the boy comes back home on an early morning. ( )
134．The boy’s father always waits for him in the bedroom. ( )
135．The boy’s father uses posters to ask his son to go home. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street. The boy sits on the ground and cries sadly. “Why are you crying ” asks the old man. “I lost a ten-penny piece (十便士硬币),” says the boy. The old man gives a new ten-penny piece to him. “Thank you very much,” says the little boy.
About an hour later, the old man walks back home on the same street. He sees the little boy sitting in the same place and still crying sadly. He goes up to the boy and asks, “Did you lose the ten-penny piece again ” “No,” says the boy. “If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.”
136．The story happens on Christmas Day. ( )
137．The boy is crying because he can’t find his ten-penny piece. ( )
138．The boy lost the ten-penny piece twice that day. ( )
139．The boy is waiting for the old man. ( )
140．The boy has twenty pennies now. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，相符的“T”, 不符的 “F”。
Do you know Hong Kong Hong Kong is a city of China. It was returned (回到) to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. Its traffic rules are different from the mainland (大陆).In mainland China, people must drive or walk on the right side. However, when you are in Hong Kong, you must drive or walk on the left side of the road. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, always remember the traffic is on the left. Have a look first when you get off the bus. Or you will go the wrong way. In many places, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s so much fun. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets and roads are very busy, but the traffic is not very bad. Because they know the traffic rules very well and they all follow the traffic rules. So you see, it’s very important to obey the traffic rules.
141．Hong Kong was returned to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. ( )
142．In Hong Kong, people must drive or walk on the right side of the road. ( )
143．From the second floor of the bus with two floors, you can see the city well. ( )
144．The streets and roads in Hong Kong are very busy in the afternoon. ( )
145．It’s not important to follow the traffic rules. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。
One day, Miss Read saw Kevin sitting under the tree. He looked very sad, so she asked him what was wrong. “I’m short,” he said. “And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team (队) .”
“Why not join another team ” Miss Read asked.
“But my dream is to be a great basketball player in the future,” he said.
He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team. “That’s a good idea,” Miss Read said. “You will be very popular because you’re clever and you play table tennis well.”
The next day, he joined the school table tennis team. From then on, he worked hard. Soon he became very popular in the team. At the end of May, his team took part in (参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won first place.
Sometimes you have to make a small adjustment (调整) to your dream, and success (成功) will come to you.
146．Kevin wanted to join the basketball team. ( )
147．His mother asked Kevin to change his dream. ( )
148．Kevin was very tall. ( )
149．Kevin’s basketball dream came true. ( )
150．Kevin joined the school table tennis team. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文描述的是我的网友迈克来上海后，我们计划要做的事情。
1．句意：迈克是我的笔友。根据短文Mike is my pen friend.可知是迈克是我的网友，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：迈克打算今年秋天参观上海。根据短文He is going to come to Shanghai from America this summer.可知是今年夏天来上海，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：迈克打算来看望我。根据短文He’s going to visit me too.可知迈克打算来看望我，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：我们不打算参观上海博物馆和上海外滩。根据短文We are going to visit the Shanghai Bund.和We’re going to the Shanghai Museum.可知我们是要去参观上海外滩和上海博物馆的，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：我们打算吃一些冰淇淋。根据短文After visiting the museum, we’ll go to the snack bar. We are going to have some ice cream.可知我们打算吃一些冰淇淋，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了快餐。
6．句意：中国没有快餐店。根据“You can see many fast food restaurants in China.”，可知中国有很多快餐店，故答案为F。
7．句意：孩子们喜欢吃汉堡包和薯条。根据“Most children like hamburgers, chips and also some drinks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。根据“You should eat more vegetables and fruits. They are healthy food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：我们应该多吃快餐。根据“So boys and girls, don’t eat too much fast food.”，可知不应该多吃快餐，故答案为F。
10．句意：吃健康的食物对我们的健康有好处。根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是罗恩很懒惰不想刷鞋子的故事。
11．句意：罗恩的鞋子很脏。根据句子“Look at your shoes. How dirty they are!”，可知罗恩的鞋子很脏，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：罗恩让他妈妈擦鞋。根据句子“I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.”，可知罗恩不想擦鞋子，没有让他妈妈擦鞋，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：罗恩回家时非常饿。根据句子“In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry.”，可知罗恩回家很饿，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：罗恩在学校吃午饭。根据句子“You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,”，可知罗恩在学校吃午饭，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：罗恩是一个懒惰的男孩。根据短文大意，可知罗恩不想天天刷鞋子，是个懒惰的人，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文是介绍快餐店和快餐的优点。
16．句意：外卖食品都是油炸食品。短文中仅提到快餐是一种外卖食品，且以肯德基和麦当劳为例，但并没有说外卖食品都是油炸食品，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：肯德基是一家著名的快餐店。根据短文The famous restaurants are Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) and McDonald’s.可知肯德基是著名的快餐店，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：孩子们喜欢在麦当劳吃东西是因为有很多玩具可以玩。根据短文Many children like to go to McDonald’s and KFC because they get gifts there.可知喜欢的原因是能得到礼物，而不是因为有很多玩具玩，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：在中国没有任何快餐店。根据短文Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.可知现在中国有越来越多的美式外卖快餐店，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：快餐在中国很受欢迎。根据短文Today there are more and more American take-away food restaurants in China.可知快餐店在中国越来越多，说明快餐在中国是受欢迎的，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．F
【导语】本文讲了习惯。
21．句意：露西和安迪有好习惯。根据“Lucy has many good habits. But Andy has some bad habits.”，可知露西有很多好习惯，安迪有一些坏习惯，故答案为F。
22．句意：露西晚上很早就上床睡觉了。根据“She gets up early in the morning and goes to bed early in the evening.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：露西在家做家务。根据“She always cleans her room and helps her parents do housework.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：安迪睡前刷牙。根据“He doesn’t brush his teeth before bedtime.”，可知安迪睡前不刷牙，故答案为F。
25．句意：安迪的房间干净整洁。根据“He usually makes his room messy.”，可知安迪的房间很凌乱，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文描述的是寓言故事《画蛇添足》。
26．句意：很久很久以前，有些人有两瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知很久以前，一些人有一瓶酒，而不是两瓶酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
27．句意：每个人都想独自喝这瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知所有人都想独自喝那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：第一个画完画的人可以得到这瓶酒。根据短文“So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine.”可知先画完蛇的人可以得到那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。
29．句意：当这个男人看到其他人画完了的时候，他决定给画添上脚。根据短文“One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake.” 可知一个人看到其他人还在忙着画蛇时决定给蛇画脚，而不是看到其他人画完了才决定画脚，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
30．句意：那个决定给蛇画上脚的男人得到了这瓶酒。根据短文“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”可知给蛇画脚的那个人没有得到酒，另一个人先画完拿走了酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人由于太胖要戒掉肉和蛋糕，但是她做不到。
31．句意：布朗夫人很胖因为它吃了太多的肉和蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown was very fat. “Don’t eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor said to her.”可知医生告诫布朗夫人不要吃肉和蛋糕，因为这是导致她肥胖的原因，故答案为T。
32．句意：布朗夫人的丈夫不想要她吃东西。根据““I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband said.”可知布朗先生不想要她吃肉和蛋糕，故答案为F。
33．句意：布朗夫人做了另外一个蛋糕，并把它吃了。根据“She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table.”可知布朗夫人做了另外一个蛋糕，但是只吃了一半，故答案为F。
34．句意：当布朗先生回来，桌子上的蛋糕实际上是第三个蛋糕的一半。根据“She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and left the other half on the table. ”可知桌子上的蛋糕是第二个蛋糕的一半，故答案为F。
35．句意：从这个故事中，我们知道了布朗夫人的饮食不健康。根据全文可知布朗夫人由于吃了太多的肉和蛋糕导致肥胖，但是她又不能控制自己的饮食，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文介绍英国人的社交习惯，他们通常不爱闲聊，在公共交通上常看窗外或阅读，见面时喜欢谈论天气以示友好。
36．句意：英国人在公交车上很少说话。根据“In England, people usually don’t talk too much...everyone first looks out of the window...or newspapers instead of talking”可知英国人在公交车上很少说话，故答案为T。
37．句意：当你遇到英国人时，可以说“天气不错”。根据“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the weather...you can say, ‘Nice weather for the time of year!’”可知英国人见面时喜欢谈论天气，故答案为T。
38．句意：如果你和英国人谈论天气，他们会认为你很友好。根据“Talk like this and English people will think, ‘How friendly you are!’”可知英国人见面时喜欢谈论天气以示友好，故答案为T。
39．句意：英国人总是希望天气变得更冷。文中未提及此观点，且对话示例显示他们讨论天气变化而非偏好，故答案为F。
40．句意：英国人喜欢和游客交谈。根据“In England, people usually don’t talk too much”英国人通常不和游客交谈，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文描述的是王辉在教师节给张老师写的一封信。
41．句意：王辉是美国人。根据短文I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿). And I teach him Chinese.以及文章结尾 Yours, Wang Hui可知王辉在华盛顿上学，但并没有提及他是美国人，他较吉姆中文，且从他的名字推测他更可能是中国人，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：王辉经常教吉姆中文。根据短文My friend Jim is from England. He often helps me with my English. And I teach him Chinese.可知王辉经常教吉姆中文，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：比尔和南希来自同一个国家。根据短文Bill is English. He’s from London.和Nancy is American. She’s from New York.可知比尔是英国人，来自伦敦；即南希是美国人，来自纽约。他们来自不同的国家，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：史密斯先生不是中国人，他是日本人。根据短文My teacher, Mr Smith is Canadian. He’s from Ottawa (渥太华).可知史密斯先生是加拿大人，来自渥太华，不是日本人，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
45．句意：现在王辉和他的同学们在华盛顿。根据短文I’m studying in a primary school in Washington (华盛顿).以及对班级同学的描述可知王辉和他的同学们都在华盛顿的这所小学上学，所以他们现在在华盛顿，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚。
46．句意：澳大利亚是一个小国家。根据“Australia is a little smaller than China.”，可知澳大利亚是一个大国家，故答案为F。
47．句意：澳大利亚的天气与我们不同。根据“So when it is cold in our country, it is hot in Australia.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：澳大利亚的圣诞节通常很热。根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：澳大利亚有很多羊，但人不多。根据“Australia is big, but the population(人口) there is about that of Shanghai, a city in China. Everywhere are sheep.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：袋鼠爸爸把袋鼠宝宝放在“袋子”里。根据“The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”.”，可知袋鼠妈妈把袋鼠宝宝放在“袋子”里，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．F
【导语】本文讲了英国的交通。
51．句意：在美国，交通是靠左行驶的。根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic moves on the left.”，可知在英国，交通是靠左行驶，故答案为F。
52．句意：当红灯时，交通必须停止。根据“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：英国所有城市都有两层楼的大巴士。根据“In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.”，可知在英国的很多城市都有两层楼的大巴士，故答案为F。
54．句意：当人们早上去上班时，街道并不繁忙。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.”，可知当人们早上去上班时，街道很繁忙，故答案为F。
55．句意：如果交通灯是绿色的，步行的人可以过马路。根据“If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.”，可知如果交通灯是绿色的，步行的人不可以过马路，故答案为F。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文介绍了麦克过生日的情况。
56．句意：是三月八日。根据“It is the sixth of March.”可知是三月六日，故答案为F。
57．句意：他们下午要在公园里玩。根据“His friends Liu Tao, David and Nancy are going to the park with him. They are going to meet at 1:30 p. m. at the park gate.”可知朋友们要去公园玩，下午1点半在公园门口集合，故答案为T。
58．句意：麦克今天20岁了。根据“There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries.”可知有12根蜡烛，应该是12岁，故答案为F。
59．句意：麦克的父母和海伦给麦克一辆大的汽车。根据“There is a big cake with twelve candles and lots of strawberries. It is Mike’s birthday present from his parents and Helen.”可知生日礼物是一个大蛋糕，故答案为F。
60．句意：麦克在生日这天很开心。根据“They hope Mike will have a good time on his birthday.”可知希望麦克生日很开心，故答案为T。
61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲了与饮食有关的故事。
61．句意：夏天的蔬菜看起来很好。根据“When the summer came, they looked very nice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：邻居家的一只鸭子在花园里。根据“Our neighbour’s ducks are in the garden, and they are eating our vegetables!”，可知邻居家的多只鸭子在花园里，故答案为F。
63．句意：蔬菜吃完了。史密斯太太非常高兴。根据“All the vegetables were finished! Mrs Smith cried, and her neighbour was very sorry.”，可知史密斯太太不高兴，故答案为F。
64．句意：圣诞节前，史密斯太太从邻居那里收到了一个包裹。根据“Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs Smith a parcel(包裹).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：鸭子的纸上写着：“享受你的蔬菜！”根据“In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “ENJOY YouR VEGETABLES!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F 70．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于刘涛的周末活动情况。
66．句意：今天星期六。根据文章“Today is Sunday. ”得知今天星期天。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
67．句意：刘涛在周末不去上学。根据文章“It’s the weekend. I don’t go to school. ”得知刘涛在周末不去上学。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：刘涛今天很忙。根据文章“What a busy day! ”得知今天刘涛很忙。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
69．句意：刘涛八点起床。根据文章“I get up at seven thirty. ”得知刘涛七点半起床。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
70．句意：刘涛不会踢足球。根据文章“We play football there. ”得知刘涛会踢足球。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
71．F 72．T 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯莉·史密斯的家庭情况。
71．句意：凯莉家有五口人。根据文中“My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing.”可知凯莉家有六口人。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：凯莉的父母是英语老师。根据文中“My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School.”可知凯莉的父母是英语老师。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：凯莉喜欢她的新学校，因为同学们对她很友好。根据文中“I am happy here because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me.”可知凯莉喜欢她的新学校，因为同学们对她很友好。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：凯莉看起来像个洋娃娃，而且中文说得很好。根据文中“They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well.”可知凯莉看起来像个洋娃娃，而且英文说得很好。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
75．句意：和英国朋友交谈可以提高我们的英语水平。根据文中“So lots of students like to talk with me to improve their English.”可知很多学生喜欢和凯莉交谈来提高他们的英语水平。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F 80．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于布朗先生教训小男孩的故事。
76．句意：男孩在街上正在吃面包。根据文章“There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. ”得知男孩正在街上吃一个三明治。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：男孩没有喂给狗三明治吃。根据文章“The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I’m going to give you some sandwiches.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. ”得知男孩没有喂给狗三明治吃。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：男孩喜欢狗。根据文章“The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. ”得知小男孩把狗踢开。说明小男孩不喜欢狗。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：布朗先生想要给小男孩一些钱。根据文章“But Mr Brown doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. ”得知布朗先生不是真的想要给小男孩钱。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
80．句意：布朗先生打算教训一下小男孩。根据文章“The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me I don’t ask you for any money.” “The dog doesn’t ask you for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.” ”得知布朗先生以其人之道还治其人之身，教训了小男孩一通。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
81．F 82．T 83．F 84．F 85．T
【导语】本文讲了约翰的手很脏。
81．句意：约翰是一个日本男孩。根据“John is an American boy.”，可知约翰是一个美国男孩，故答案为F。
82．句意：约翰喜欢用黏土做东西。根据“He likes making things with clay (黏土).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：他的父母给他买了很多玩具，比如汽车和飞机。根据“He likes making things with clay (黏土). He makes a lot of things, such as cars, planes, cats and birds.”，可知汽车和飞机是用黏土做的，故答案为F。
84．句意：约翰总是忘记洗脸。根据“But he always forgets to wash his hands.”，可知约翰总是忘记洗手，故答案为F。
85．句意：他妈妈认为她在世界上找不到类似的脏手了。根据第二段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
86．T 87．F 88．T 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于中国和英国的交通规则情况。
86．句意：在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不同的。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. ”得知在中国和英国，一些交通规则是不同的。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
87．句意：在英国的人们在路上靠右行驶。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. ”得知在英国路上的人们是靠左行驶。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
88．句意：在英国所有车上的乘客必须系安全带。根据文章“The driver and all the passengers (乘客) in a car have to wear safety belts (安全带).”得知在英国所有车上的乘客必须系安全带。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：中国的人们和英国的人们在路上靠相同的方向行驶。根据文章“ For example (例如) , people in the UK drive on the left side of the road. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. ”得知在英国人们靠左行驶。在中国人们靠右行驶。方向不相同。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
90．句意：在中国一个十七岁大的孩子可以开车。根据文章“People under 18 cannot drive cars.”得知十八岁以下的孩子不允许开车。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
91．F 92．T 93．T 94．F 95．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了西方人的饮食习惯。
91．句意：西方的人们用刀子切食物和吃食物。根据“People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat.”可知西方的人们用刀子切食物，用叉子吃食物，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
92．句意：他们有时用手吃面包。根据“They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken.”可知他们有时用手吃披萨，面包和炸鸡。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
93．句意：他们用勺子喝汤。根据“They have soup with a spoon.”可知他们用勺子喝汤，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
94．句意：他们不在桌子边说话。根据“They do not talk when there is food in their mouths.”可知他们嘴里有食物的时候，不说话，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
95．句意：他们从不剔牙。根据“They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.”可知他们不在桌子边剔牙。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
96．F 97．T 98．T 99．F 100．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是高珊爷爷的健康的生活方式。
96．句意：高珊的家里有五个人。根据句子“They are my grandfather, my parents and me.”，可知高珊的家里有爷爷、父母和高珊四个人，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
97．句意：高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式，所以他看起来年轻健康。根据句子“My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle.”，可知高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式，所以看起来年轻健康，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
98．句意：高珊的爷爷有健康的饮食。根据句子“ He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit.”，可知高珊爷爷的饮食很健康，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
99．句意：高珊的爷爷每天都吃一些甜食。根据句子“He doesn’t eat sweet food.”，可知高珊爷爷不吃甜食，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
100．句意：高珊的爷爷每天做不同的运动。根据句子“He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.”，可知高珊爷爷每天早上打太极，下午游泳或散步，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
101．T 102．T 103．F 104．F 105．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于怎样就会长得又高又壮。
101．句意：杰克想要长得又高又壮。根据文章“Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.”得知许多孩子都想长得又高又壮。杰克也不例外。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
102．句意：体育课后杰克不高兴。根据文章“One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. ”得知一天，杰克在体育课上表现的不好。他没有通过跳跃测试。他伤心地回家了。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
103．句意：杰克的爸爸认为吃药是个好主意。根据文章“To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. ”得知杰克的爸爸认为要想长得又高又壮，需要有健康的饮食和多做运动。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
104．句意：杰克每天应该吃很多肉。根据文章“Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables.”得知杰克应该吃一些肉和很多蔬菜。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
105．句意：杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。根据文章“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”得知杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
106．T 107．F 108．T 109．F 110．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港。
106．题干句意：香港是一座有趣的城市。根据“Hong Kong is a beautiful city. There are many interesting places to see.”可知香港是一座又美丽又有趣的城市，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
107．题干句意：在香港，汽车在街道的右边行驶。根据“When you walk in the street, you must be very careful because cars run on the left.”可知香港汽车是在街道的左边行驶，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
108．题干句意：在香港，在你穿过街道之前必须先看右边。根据“When you cross the road, you must look right first, then left and then right again.”可知在香港，在你穿过街道之前必须先看右边，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
109．题干句意：香港的所有公共汽车都有两层。根据“There are many double-deckers (双层巴士) in the streets.”可知香港有很多双层巴士，不是所有的汽车都是双层的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
110．题干句意：你可以在双层巴士的上层看到很好的景色。根据“You can sit on the upper (上层的) floor to enjoy the view (景观).”可知你可以在双层巴士的上层看到很好的景色，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
111．F 112．F 113．T 114．T 115．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了坐井观天的故事。
111．题干句意：青蛙和乌鸦彼此非常熟悉。根据“The frog sees the crow and asks, “Where are you from ””可知青蛙和乌鸦并不熟悉，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
112．题干句意：青蛙有时会走出井外找食物。根据“There is a frog. He lives in a well (井) and never goes out of the well.”可知青蛙从不走出井外，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
113．题干句意：乌鸦知道世界很大。根据“The sky is very big. You always stay in the well. You don’t know the world is big,”可知乌鸦知道世界很大，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
114．题干句意：起初，青蛙不相信乌鸦。根据“I don’t believe (相信) it,”可知起初青蛙不相信乌鸦，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
115．题干句意：最后，青蛙仍然认为天像井口那么大。根据“The frog jumps out of the well. He is very surprised and says to himself, “What a big world!””可知最后青蛙跳出井外，知道了世界很多，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
116．F 117．F 118．T 119．F 120．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
116．句意：美国人早饭通常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据文中“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee.”可知，美国人早饭通常吃鸡蛋、肉、面包、水果、果汁和咖啡，不是鸡肉和莎拉，故答案为F。
117．句意：上学的孩子们带着面包。根据文中“Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.”可知，上学的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干去学校或者直接在学校吃，不是带着面包，故答案为F。
118．句意：晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间开始。根据文中“Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知，晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间，故答案为T。
119．句意：美国人通常在家吃午饭。根据文中“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.”可知，工作的人们带着午饭或者是在工作地附近吃午饭，不是在家吃午饭，故答案为F。
120．句意：当美国人吃晚饭时，甜点放在最后。根据文中“They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知，在美国人的晚饭中，甜点放在最后，故答案为T。
121．T 122．F 123．F 124．T 125．F
【导语】本文讲了罗斯先生的外套。
121．句意：罗斯先生有一件蓝色的旧外套。根据“Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
122．句意：罗斯太太在外套上放了一支烟。根据“Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it.”，可知罗斯先生不小心在外套上落了烟灰，故答案为F。
123．句意：裁缝不能再做一件像旧的一样的外套了。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”，可知裁缝能再做一件像旧的一样的外套，故答案为F。
124．句意：罗斯太太经常要求罗斯先生不要穿这件外套。根据“She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
125．句意：罗斯先生会很高兴看到这件新外套的。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”，可知罗斯先生会不高兴看到这件新外套，故答案为F。
126．F 127．F 128．T 129．T 130．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Daisy在去火车站的路上，一个男孩在她后面乘凉的故事。
126．句意：故事发生在一个凉爽的下午。根据句子“It’s a summer afternoon.”，可知是一个夏天的下午，天气是热的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
127．句意：街上有一些大树。根据句子“There are no trees on the two sides of the street.”，可知街上没有大树，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
128．句意：Daisy步行去火车站。根据句子“ Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. ”可知Daisy步行去火车站，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
129．句意：那男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy身后。根据句子“A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it.”，可知Daisy不知道男孩走在她的后面，故男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy后面，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
130．句意：Daisy独自一人找到了身后的男孩。根据句子“‘Who’s the boy behind you ’ asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. ”，可知是她的朋友告诉Daisy后面有一个男孩，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
131．F 132．F 133．T 134．F 135．T
【导语】本文讲了亲情。
131．句意：这个男孩的工作是在街上讨饭。根据“He cannot find a job and has to ask for food on the street.”，可知这个男孩没有工作，故答案为F。
132．句意：男孩离开后，他的父母再也没有找过他。根据“His father is old, but he is still looking for his son.”，可知男孩离开后，他的父母一直在找他，故答案为F。
133．句意：最后，男孩一大早就回家了。根据“When he gets home, it’s early morning.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
134．句意：男孩的父亲总是在卧室里等他。根据“Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall.”，可知题干描述错误，故答案为F。
135．句意：男孩的父亲用海报让儿子回家。根据“Wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the photo he writes, “I still love you, my son. Come back home!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
136．F 137．T 138．F 139．F 140．F
【导语】本文讲了一位老人帮助一个丢了钱的小男孩的故事。
136．句意：故事发生在圣诞节。根据“One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street.”，可知故事发生在圣诞节前一天，故答案为F。
137．句意：男孩哭了，因为他找不到他的十便士硬币。根据““I lost a ten-penny piece (十便士硬币),” says the boy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
138．句意：男孩那天两次丢了那枚十便士硬币。根据第二段可知男孩只丢了一次十便士硬币，故答案为F。
139．句意：男孩在等老人。根据全文的描述可知没说男孩在等老人，故答案为F。
140．句意：男孩现在有二十便士了。根据““If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.””，可知男孩现在只有十便士，故答案为F。
141．T 142．F 143．T 144．F 145．F
【导语】本文介绍香港。
141．句意：香港于1997年7月1日从英国回归中国。根据“It was returned (回到) to China from the UK on July 1st in 1997. ”可知香港于1997年7月1日从英国归还中国。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
142．句意：在香港，人们必须在道路的右侧行驶或行走。根据“However, when you are in Hong Kong, you must drive or walk on the left side of the road. 然而，当你在香港时，你必须开车或走在路的左边。”可知在香港，人们要走在路的左边，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
143．句意：从有两层楼的公共汽车的二层，你可以很好地看到这座城市。根据“You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.”可知你可以坐在二层。从那里你可以很好地看到这座城市。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
144．句意：下午香港的街道和道路非常繁忙。根据“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets and roads are very busy.早晚人们上下班时，街道和道路都很繁忙。”可知是早上和晚上道路拥挤，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
145．句意：遵守交通规则并不重要。根据“So you see, it’s very important to obey the traffic rules.”可知准守交通规则很重要。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
146．T 147．F 148．F 149．F 150．T
【导语】本文主要描述了凯文通过老师和家人的鼓励改变梦想，最终实现梦想的故事。
146．句意：凯文想加入篮球队。 根据原文“And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team (队) .”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
147．句意：他的母亲要求凯文改变他的梦想。 根据原文“He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team.”可知是爸爸建议他改变梦想，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
148．句意：凯文很高。根据原文“‘I’m short,’ he said.”可知凯文是矮的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
149．句意： 凯文的篮球梦想实现了。根据原文“At the end of May, his team took part in (参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won first place.”可知凯文改变梦想，加入了乒乓球队，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
150．句意： 凯文加入了学校乒乓球队。根据原文“The next day, he joined the school table tennis team.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
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