(期末考点培优)专题22 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题22 阅读理解-选择-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项牛津译林版(期末考点培优)专题22 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A man was very hungry, and he went to buy cakes at a snack bar. When he ate a cake, he found he was still hungry. So he ate a second one. He felt so hungry. After seven cakes, he was not hungry. Suddenly, he had an idea, “Ah, if I eat the seventh one first, I only need to buy one cake, and I can save six yuan.”
1.The man bought ________ cakes. ( )
A.one B.seven C.six
2.After the man eating five cakes, he was still ________. ( )
A.not hungry B.thirsty C.hungry
3.One cake is ________ yuan. ( )
A.six B.seven C.one
4.Was he full (饱)if he ate only one cake ( )
A.Yes, he was. B.No, he wasn’t. C.Yes, he was right.
5.The best title(题目) of the story is “________”. ( )
A.A man and a snack bar B.Seven cakes C.A foolish (愚蠢的)man
阅读理解,选择合适的选项。
Want to be an astronaut Then “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力)”.
This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.
Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space ” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China.
Speaking of their lives beyond (在……之外) the Earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作)with each other was the most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.
Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers (事业).
“How did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry (工业)is still at the beginning ” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.
They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which means “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.
After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the Moon and build a space station in 10~15 years.
6.If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on ( )
A.We should be interested in the astronauts’ space life. B.We should change our names.
C.We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance. D.We should love flight and our country.
7.When astronauts work in space, they must _____ with each other. ( )
A.shake hands B.cooperate C.stay D.talk
8.In 10~15 years, China could put a man on _____ and build a space station. ( )
A.UFO B.Shenzhou VIII C.the Sun D.the Moon
9.Which of the following is true ( )
A.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.
B.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.
C.Fei and Nie make a contribution to China’s space industry.
D.The astronauts expected to see the Great Wall from space.
阅读理解,选择合适的选项。
My dream weekend
My name is Alice. I’m a middle school student. At weekends, I’m very busy. I have to learn to play the piano on Saturday morning. And on Saturday afternoon, I have a swimming lesson. And then I still have Maths lessons on Sunday morning. Oh, they make me crazy! But this weekend is a happy and free weekend. I don’t need to learn anything. I like playing computer games and I can play all day. I can do many interesting things. And nothing can stop me. Oh, what a happy weekend! But this is my dream. It’s only my dream. I really hope it can come true.
10.Alice has _____ kinds of lessons at weekends. ( )
A.four B.three C.five
11.What’s Alice’s dream ( )
A.She wants to have a holiday.
B.She wants to have a happy and free weekend.
C.She wants to play the piano all day.
12.Alice has to _____ on Sunday morning. ( )
A.play the piano B.learn to swim C.learn Maths
13.What does Alice like doing ( )
A.She likes playing computer games.
B.She likes swimming.
C.She likes playing the piano.
14.Which of the following is right ( )
A.Alice likes playing the piano at weekends.
B.Alice has a happy weekend.
C.Alice doesn’t like the lessons at weekend.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Tom and John were brothers. They lived in the same room and they were in the same class. One day they had a fight, so they didn’t speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening, Tom was very tired when he came back from school. He went to bed after dinner. He didn’t say anything to John. John helped his mother with the housework. Then he did some homework. When he went to bed, he found a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it were the words, “John, wake me up at 7 a.m., Tom.” When Tom was awake the next morning, it was nearly 8 o’clock. And on the small table near his bed, he saw another piece of paper. He took it and read these words, “Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m., John.”
15.Tom was John’s ______. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.uncle
16.Tom and John didn’t speak to each other because they ______. ( )
A.were tired B.didn’t know C.had a fight
17.On Monday evening, John went to bed ______ than(比) Tom. ( )
A.earlier B.later C.together
18.John didn’t ______ anything the next morning. ( )
A.say B.write C.do
19.______ was late for school that day. ( )
A.Tom B.John C.Sam
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
It’s very helpful to know something about the British meals before going to the UK. In many British homes, people eat four meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.
Breakfast takes place at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They usually have eggs, bread with butter(黄油), cheese(奶酪) and so on. British people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 p.m.
It can be a hamburger or a three-course(三道菜) meal. The first course is soup. The next is often meat or fish with vegetables. Then come fruits: apples, pears, bananas and so on. But not all British people eat like that. And these meals are usually simple. Afternoon tea is between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. Dinner is at about 7:30 p.m.
20.British people ________ at breakfast. ( )
A.drink tea or coffee B.eat fruits C.drink juice
21.The first course is ________. ( )
A.meat B.fish C.soup
22.British people’s meals are breakfast, lunch, _______ and dinner. ( )
A.fish B.tea C.fruits
23.You can have afternoon tea at ________ p.m. ( )
A.5:30 B.2:30 C.4:30
24.The Chinese meaning of “so on” is “_________”. ( )
A.在……上 B.等等 C.如此
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Jack and Hob are going to high school now. Jack wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Hob is interested in maths and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor. Kate is good at music. She wants to be an artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be an astronaut (宇航员). She says, “I am going to expore (探险) the space (太空) some day.” “What do you want to be, Alice ” Joan asks me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. When I grow up, I’m going to teach in the countryside (乡下).”
Each of us is doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country.
25.There are ___ students in the passage. ( )
A.two B.three C.four D.five
26.Who wants to be an artist ( )
A.Joan. B.Jack. C.Kate. D.Alice.
27.Three students are interested in ___. ( )
A.medicine B.music C.space D.science
28.What does Joan want to be ( )
A.An astronaut. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. D.An engineer.
29.Where does Alice want to teach ( )
A.On a farm. B.In the countryside. C.At home. D.Abroad (国外).
阅读理解,选择合适的选项。
Shanghai is a very special city in China. It is famous for shopping, eating and sightseeing. Many travellers come to enjoy the exciting nightlife and the beautiful view of the Bund. You don’t have to spend a lot of money to go sightseeing. Travelling around Shanghai is cheap and convenient (方便的). You can choose from taxis, buses, minibuses, metros or ferries (渡船). The cheapest way to cross the river is by ferry. We would suggest (建议)you take the ferry because you can have a beautiful view of the Bund and Lujiazui from it.
30.Shanghai is famous for ____. ( )
A.shopping B.eating C.sightseeing D.A, B and C
31.You need to spend ____ money to go sightseeing in Shanghai. ( )
A.a lot of B.much C.lots of D.only a little
32.—How is travelling around Shanghai ( )
—It’s____.
A.both C and D B.expensive C.convenient D.cheap
33.Which is the cheapest way to cross the river ( )
A.By taxi. B.By ferry. C.By bus. D.By minibus.
34.Which of the following is false about Shanghai ( )
A.Shanghai is a famous city.
B.Many people like going sightseeing in Shanghai.
C.It is not safe to cross the river by ferry.
D.If you take the ferry, you’ll have a beautiful view of the Bund and Lujiazui.
阅读理解。选择填空。
Children’s Day is coming soon. The students of Class Three are having a meeting. They are talking about their holiday. Some of the girls want to have a party. But some of the boys want to have a sports meeting. They think the sports meeting is more interesting than a party.
Liu Tao: What shall we do this Children’s Day Do you have any ideas We all like sports, so I think we are going to have a sports meeting.
Mike: Sounds great! What games will we have
Liu Tao: We’ll have running, high jump, long jump, and some ball games.
Mike: Very good! I’ll take part in (参加) the running race. I can run very fast. Right
Helen: No, Liu Tao can run faster (更快) than you. Will you both have a race, OK
Mike: That’s good. I hope so.
Ben: I can jump high. So I want to take part in the high jump. Who can jump higher (更高) than me
David: Let me try. I’ll try to jump higher than (比) you.
Helen: Who can jump farther (更远) than Su Hai
Su Yang: Of course, I can. We’ll take part in the long jump.
Yang Ling: I like playing table tennis very much. Who wants to play table tennis with me
Liu Tao: I think Miss Li plays it better than you. Do you want to have a race with her
Yang Ling: I’d love to.
Liu Tao: Oh, our Children’s Day will be very exciting. Great!
35.____ is coming soon. ( )
A.New Year B.Children’s Day C.National Day D.May Day
36.—Why do the boys want to have a sports meeting ( )
—Because ____.
it’s interesting
B.it’s tired
C.they don’t like the girls in the class
D.their teacher asks them to have a sports meeting
37.Who is going to take part in the running race ( )
A.Liu Tao. B.Helen and Liu Tao.
C.David. D.Liu Tao and Mike.
38.Su Hai is going to take part in ____. ( )
A.the running race B.the ball games
C.the high jump D.the long jump
39.Miss Li is good at ____. ( )
A.jumping B.running C.playing table tennis D.jogging
阅读短文,完成练习。
My name is Kelly Smith. I am a student in China now. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blonde hair. They often say I look like a doll. I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve(提高) their English.
40.How many people are there in Kelly’s family ( )
A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.
41.Kelly’s parents are ______. ( )
A.doctors B.teachers C.farmers
42.Why does Kelly like her new school ( )
A.Because it is very big.
B.Because it is very beautiful.
C.Because the classmates are kind to her.
43.What colour are Kelly’s eyes ( )
A.Blonde. B.Black. C.Blue.
44.Why do students like to talk with Kelly ( )
A.Because Kelly is a beautiful girl.
B.Because Kelly’s English is very good.
C.Because Kelly is very interesting.
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
I’m Jimmy. This is the first day of my new term. I see my classmates again. Now my friend is coming.
Jimmy: Hello! Tom. Happy to meet you again. Which class are you in
Tom: Ah! I’m in Class Three, Grade Four. How about you
Jimmy: Oh! I’m in Class One, Grade Four.
Tom: What’s your number
Jimmy: I’m Number Thirty. And you
Tom: I’m Number Twelve.
Jimmy: Do you like your new English teacher
Tom: Yes, I do. I like my new class too.
45.—What class is Jimmy in ( )
—He is in Class ______, Grade ______.
A.One; Four B.Three; Four C.One; Three
46.What’s Jimmy’s number ( )
A.He is thirty. B.His number is thirty. C.His number is twelve.
47.Are Jimmy and Tom in the same class ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.We don’t know.
48.Does Tom like his new class ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.I don’t know.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping. We don’t have any meat. We need to buy some. It was ten yuan a kilo before (以前). But now two kilos are thirty yuan. I say, “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken. But we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
49.How much is meat now ( )
A.Ten yuan a kilo. B.Fifteen yuan a kilo. C.Thirty yuan a kilo.
50.What doesn’t Mum buy ( )
A.Meat. B.Chicken. C.Hamburgers.
51.Uncle Lee’s favourite food is ________. ( )
A.fish B.chicken C.noodles
52.The writer’s favourite fruit is ________. ( )
A.apples B.bananas C.oranges
53.What time do the writer and his mum go home ( )
A.At 5:15. B.At 4:45. C.At 5:45.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Tiger was walking in the forest. He was very hungry. He was looking for something to eat. Suddenly, Rabbit ran out of her hole. Tiger was very happy. “Aha, that’s my breakfast,” he said to himself.
“Good morning, Miss Rabbit. You’re so beautiful.”
“Go away, bad Tiger!” said Rabbit.
“I have good news for you,” Tiger smiled.
“What is it ” asked Rabbit.
“Please come here. I don’t want other animals to hear it.”
Poor Rabbit ran to the Tiger quickly. Tiger caught her and ate her up.
54.Tiger was looking for ______ in the forest. ( )
A.food B.rabbits C.news
55.Tiger want to eat Rabbit for ______. ( )
A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner
56.Rabbit thought Tiger ______ at first. ( )
A.was good B.was bad C.was hungry
57.Rabbit wanted to ______. ( )
A.be Tiger’s good friend B.eat Tiger C.know about the news
58.Rabbit ______ at last. ( )
A.ran away B.was caught C.ate Tiger
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
One day, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, and rainy. So people there don’t get much sunshine in a whole year. When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine (检查)it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”, so he said to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment, the policeman began to smile, “Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
59.The Chinese student went to _________ to study English. ( )
A.Canada B.the UK C.the US D.Australia
60.How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. D.On foot.
61.Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Sorry, we don’t know.
62.The word “misty” means “__________” in Chinese. ( )
A.晴朗的 B.万里无云 C.清澈的 D.多雾的
63.According to the passage, which sentence is right ( )
A.The Chinese student’s English name is Sun.
B.The policeman doesn’t want the Chinese student to go away.
C.The Chinese student went to study in England.
D.The Chinese student opened his passport.
读一读,根据短文选择正确答案。
The USA is the fourth largest country in the world. It’s smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of the Hudson River (哈德逊河). A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island (曼哈顿岛), a big island in the river. New York has a larger population (人口) than Washington D.C.
64.The USA is the ____ largest country in the world. ( )
A.second B.third C.fourth
65.New York has a ____ population than Washington D.C. ( )
A.larger B.smaller C.large
66.Washington D.C. is ____ than New York. ( )
A.larger B.more crowded C.quieter
67.A large part of New York is on ____. ( )
A.an island B.the sea C.the lake
68.New York is one of the ____ cities in the world. ( )
A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language on the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their required (要求) subjects. They study their own language, Maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because they want to go to college or university (大学). Some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
69.People learn English ____. ( )
A.at school B.on the radio
C.on TV D.not all in the same way
70.It is ____ to answer why so many people want to learn English. ( )
A.hard B.easy C.pleased D.angry
71.Different kinds of people want to learn English ____. ( )
A.together with other subjects B.for different reasons
C.for their work D.for higher studies at college
72.From this passage we know that ____. ( )
A.we can learn English easily B.English is very difficult to learn
C.English is learned by most people in the world D.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it
73.Which of the following is right ( )
A.We don’t need to learn any foreign language.
B.We can do well in all work without English.
C.English is the most important subject in schools.
D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.
根据短文内容,选择填空。
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five. Most of them are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually have homework every day. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, they go to college (大学). Many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. They are always busy.
74.In America, students begin the first term of school in ____. ( )
A.September B.February C.January D.March
75.Most American children go to school at ____. ( )
A.five B.seventeen C.seven D.eighteen
76.High school students ____ after class. ( )
A.go to work B.do homework and many interesting things
C.do housework D.watch films
77.After high school, many students go to ____. ( )
A.college B.work C.farm D.factory
78.Many college students work after class to ____. ( )
A.get the money for their studies B.help their parents with housework
C.have fun D.Both B and C
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Mr White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog in the street too.
The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog. I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks(踢) the dog. It runs away. Then Mr White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “I’ll give you a shilling(先令,货币单位).” The boy is happy and says, “Yes.” “Come here,” Mr White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr White doesn’t give him a shilling. He hits the boy with a stick(棍).
The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me I don’t ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr White says, “And the dog doesn’t ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”
79.Mr White ______ out of the window. ( )
A.look B.looks C.looking
80.There is a ______ dog in the street. ( )
A.fat B.thirsty C.hungry
81.The boy does not give ______ bread to the dog. ( )
A.some B.any C.the
82.Mr White hits the boy ______ a stick. ( )
A.with B.in C.use
83.The boy doesn’t ask Mr White ______ any money. ( )
A.for B.of C.in
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Tom and his mother are sitting at the table. They are having their lunch. “I don’t like the soup. I don’t want to eat it,” says Tom and he puts down his spoon. “All right. Don’t eat it then,” his mother says.
After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the farm and work hard there. In the evening, Tom’s mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom. “Oh, how delicious!” says Tom. “It’s the same soup, ” his mother says with a smile.
84.Tom and his mother have their lunch ______. ( )
A.on the farm B.at the table C.with a smile D.in the evening
85.In the evening, Tom’s mother gives Tom ______. ( )
A.a bowl of soup B.a cup of tea C.some bananas D.only some rice
86.______, Tom likes the soup very much. ( )
A.In the evening B.Every day C.Before lunch D.At lunch time
87.Tom ______ it is the same soup at first. ( )
A.knows B.doesn’t know C.thinks D.doesn’t thinks
88.Which of the following sentences is right ( )
A.Tom doesn’t eat the soup at supper time.
B.Tom’s mother gives Tom another bowl of soup for lunch.
C.After working in the afternoon, Tom thinks the soup is delicious in the evening.
D.Tom’s mother makes a bowl of nice soup for lunch after working hard on the farm in the morning.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.
Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little without one’s being aware of their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street. When they cannot write their homework, they copy from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys playing computer games, they also want to learn to play. If they see someone cheat in the exam, they want to cheat. When they get bigger, the habits become stronger and stronger, so that they can no longer get rid of them. From copying and cheating, they learn to steal.
At last they become distrusted by everyone. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the beginning! Or they should overcome us in the end!
89.Bad habits don’t come suddenly, do they ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.
C.Yes, they don’t. D.No, they do.
90.Some boy students fall into bad habits _____. ( )
A.in school B.at home C.on the street D.both A and C
91.The boys may learn to steal from _____. ( )
A.copying B.playing C.writing D.their parent
92.It’s _____ to fall into bad habits, but _____ to get rid of them. ( )
A.easy; hard B.hard; easy C.easy; easy D.hard; hard
93.The writer wants to tell us _____. ( )
A.not to steal for money B.to get rid of bad habits at the beginning
C.to go uphill D.A, B and C
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy(吵闹的). You need to study in a quiet(安静) place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important(重要的), too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
94.When you have good study habits, you will ______. ( )
A.learn things quickly B.remember things easily
C.think about one thing D.both A and B
95.You need to study in a ______ place. ( )
A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.beautiful
96.You will feel tired easily if the light is ______. ( )
A.good B.bad C.enough D.wonderful
97.We should study in the ______. ( )
A.living room B.bedroom C.kitchen D.bathroom
98.What is the best title(标题) for the text
A.Study in the bedroom B.How to study
C.Good study habits D.Desk light is important
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
“Joe,” says his father, “put on your cap and let us go for a walk.”
Joe is happy. He likes to go out with his father. He puts on his cap and coat and says, “Father, I am ready. “Joe and his father go out into the street. Suddenly they see a big black dog. The dog begins to bark (狗叫). Joe is afraid of the dog. He wants to run away. His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Joe. Don’t you know the proverb (谚语)’A barking dog does not bite’ ” “Oh, yes,” says Joe, “I know the proverb, you know the proverb, but does the dog know the proverb ”
“You are right,” says his father. “We had better be careful about the dog. It is never good to take an enemy (敌人)for a friend. But don’t be afraid. Let’s go on.”
99.Joe’s father asks Joe to go for a walk _____. ( )
A.after him B.follow him C.with him
100.Joe _____ to go out with his father. ( )
A.like B.likes C.doesn’t want
101.They see a big _____ in the street. ( )
A.black dog B.white dog C.black cat
102.The dog begins _____. ( )
A.to run after Joe B.to bark C.to run away
103.They are not afraid and _____. ( )
A.run B.go C.go on
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
John was ten years old and was a very lazy boy. He had to go to school every day. He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work. His father and mother were doctors. They hoped that their son would be a doctor too when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman.”
“A dustman ” his mother asked. She was very surprised. “That’s not a pleasant job. Why do you want to be a dustman ”
“Because then I’d only have to work one day a week,” John answered.
“Only one day a week ” his mother said. “What do you mean ”
“Well,” John answered, “I know that the dustmen only come to our house and work on Wednesday, because I see them only on that day.”
104.John _____ at school. ( )
A.didn’t do any work B.did much work
C.did very little work D.finished his work
105.John’s parents wanted him to be a _____. ( )
A.doctor B.dustman C.teacher D.worker
106.John hoped to be a dustman because _____. ( )
A.he knew it was very interesting
B.he thought (认为) he would work only one day a week
C.his parents wanted him to be a dustman
D.he often saw some dustmen coming to his house
107._____ it was pleasant to be a dustman. ( )
A.John’s mother didn’t think B.John’s father thought
C.John’s parents thought D.John didn’t think
108.John thought that the dustmen only worked one day a week because _____. ( )
A.the dustmen wanted that
B.his parents told him that
C.the dustmen were free most days of the week
D.he saw them in his house only on Wednesday
阅读理解。
The traffic in Hong Kong is different from that in Chinese mainland. All the buses and cars drive on the left side of the road. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. When the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop and people can cross the zebra crossing. When the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go and people mustn’t cross the road. There is usually heavy traffic on the road in the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work. When you want to travel by bus, please always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In this busy city, there are a lot of big buses with two decks(层). I think it is great to sit on the second deck. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting!
109.In Hong Kong, the traffic drives ______ of the road. ( )
A.on the left B.on the right
C.in the middle D.along the walkway
110.Before you cross the street, you must look ______, and then ______. ( )
A.left; right B.left; left C.right; left D.right; right
111.The underlined words “zebra crossing” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A.交通环岛 B.十字路口 C.人行横道线 D.斑马过街
112.The streets are ______ in the morning and in the evening in Hong Kong. ( )
A.very busy B.empty C.not clean D.heavy
113.In Hong Kong, it is great to sit on the ______ deck, because you can watch the city very well. ( )
A.one B.two C.first D.second
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
One day, after school the teacher says to his students, “Tomorrow morning if anyone of you can answer my first question, he or she can go home early.”
The next day, when the teacher comes into the classroom, he finds the blackboard very dirty. He is very angry and asks, “Who did it Please stand up!” “It’s me,” says Tom. “Now, I can go home. Goodbye, sir!”
114.Tom is the teacher’s _____. ( )
A.friend B.student C.brother D.son
115.Tom makes _____ dirty. ( )
A.the desk B.the chair C.the window D.the blackboard
116.The teacher is very angry because _____. ( )
A.Tom can answer his first question B.Tom doesn’t stand up
C.the blackboard is very dirty D.the classroom is very clean
117.The students should _____ after school every day. ( )
A.stand up B.sit down C.play games D.clean the blackboard
118.Which is true ( )
A.It is good for Tom to do it. B.Tom is late for school.
C.Tom goes home early every day. D.Tom is a naughty (顽皮的,调皮的) student.
阅读理解。
American people like to say “thank you” when other people help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone opens the door for you and when someone says you do your work well, or you have a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another useful sentence①When you hear someone say it behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you. It’s not polite② to interrupt③ others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
(注:①sentence句子;②polite有礼貌的;③interrupt打断)
119.______ like to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. ( )
A.People in many countries B.Only American people
C.Except American people D.All the people in the world
120.You should say “Thank you” when(当……时) ______. ( )
A.someone asks you for help B.someone opens the door for you
C.you pass something to others on the table D.you make mistakes
121.When others say your city is very beautiful, you should say “______”. ( )
A.Not at all B.Excuse me C.Thank you D.I’m sorry
122.If you want to walk past someone, you’d better say “______” first. ( )
A.Hello B.Don’t move C.Excuse me D.I’m sorry
123.It’s______ to interrupt others when they are talking. ( )
A.not polite B.polite C.good D.happy
阅读短文,选择合适的答案。
Long long ago, there lived a very skinny pig. The other animals in the barn(牲口棚) made fun of how skinny he was. “You don’t look like a pig!”
“You’re so skinny and the wind can blow you away(吹跑)!”
The skinny pig was sad and lonely(孤独的).
No one would like to play with him because he looked different from the other pigs.
One night, the skinny pig saw smoke coming out of the roof of the henhouse(鸡舍). He heard the hens shouting, “Help! Help!”
The other animals couldn’t get into the henhouse because they were too fat.
The skinny pig decided to help the hens. He rushed inside and saved them all.
From then on, the animals became friends with their hero, the skinny pig.
124.The pig was very ______. ( )
A.fat B.skinny C.strong
125.At first, the animals ______ the skinny pig. ( )
A.liked B.were C.made fun of
126.The Chinese meaning of the word “skinny” is ______. ( )
A.皮包骨的 B.胖的 C.强壮的
127.Why did the other animals make fun of the skinny pig ( )
A.Because the skinny pig was their hero.
B.Because the skinny pig looked different from the other pigs.
C.Because they didn’t like it.
128.The other animals were too ______ to get into the henhouse. ( )
A.thin B.skinny C.fat
129.At last, ______saved the hens. ( )
A.the skinny pig B.the other animals C.the other pigs
Read and choose. (阅读短文,选择正确的答案)
I’m Jack. I’m a student. Every morning, I get up at seven o’clock. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school. I begin my classes at eight thirty. At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school. Then I have a rest for an hour. In the afternoon, I have classes again until (到……为止) five. I often do my homework at seven at home. It takes me about one hour to finish it. After that, I watch TV for half an hour. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock.
130.When does Jack get up every day ( )
A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 5:00.
131.What does Jack NOT have for his breakfast ( )
A.Bread. B.Milk. C.Noodles.
132.Where does Jack have lunch ( )
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the park.
133.Jack begins his classes at about (大约) ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A.12:30 B.1:00 C.2:00
134.Which sentence is true ( )
A.School is over at four.
B.Jack has some good living habits.
C.Jack has only a little homework to do.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mr Mason is standing in front of a car. He is looking at it. It is a beautiful car and it is very big. Mr Mason likes big cars. A policeman is standing beside him. He is looking at the car, too. He is writing something in a notebook. Now he is giving piece of paper to Mr Mason.
Policeman: Excuse me, sir.
Mr Mason: Yes
Policeman: This is for you.
Mr Mason: What is it
Policeman: It’s a ticket.
Mr Mason: A ticket
Policeman: Can’t you see the sign over there It says “No parking”.
Mr Mason: This isn’t my car.
135.Where is the car ( )
A.It’s in the police station. B.It’s in the “No-parking” area. C.It’s beside Mr Mason’s office.
136.Why is the policeman looking at the car ( )
A.Because he wants to write a ticket. B.Because the car is beautiful. C.Because Mr Mason is looking at it.
137.What does the word “ticket” mean in Chinese ( )
A.车票 B.证明书 C.罚款单
138.Whose car is it ( )
A.We don’t know. B.Mr Mason’s. C.The policeman’s.
139.What is the best title for this story ( )
A.Mr Mason and the policeman. B.No parking. C.This isn’t my car.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Aunt Susan’s birthday by Alice
I have an aunt. Her name is Susan. She is tall and beautiful. She lives in Shanghai. Her birthday is coming. She is going to be 40 years old. There is going to be ad party at her house this Saturday. I am going to the party with my parents. We are going to Shanghai by train. We are going to leave on Friday evening and come back on Sunday morning. I am going to give Aunt Susan a birthday present. I want to draw a picture for her. I am going to draw some cats because Aunt Susan likes cats very much.
140.Aunt Susan is __________ years old now. ( )
A.forty B.thirty-nine C.fifty
141.There is going to be a party __________. ( )
A.this Saturday B.on Sunday morning C.on Friday evening
142.Alice and her parents are going to Shanghai __________. ( )
A.by train B.by car C.by bus
143.Alice is going to give Aunt Susan __________. ( )
A.a cat B.a picture C.a card
144.What animals does Aunt Susan like best ( )
A.Pandas. B.Lions. C.Cats.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different hobbies.
Tom likes football. He often plays football at weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. He often listens to music before he goes to bed. He thinks music can make him feel relaxed.
David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes stamps. He collects stamps in his free time. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks stamps help him know more about the world.
Mark likes taking pictures. He has a nice camera. When he is free, he often takes out his camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world is beautiful. He wants to show the beauty of the world to others.
145.Who likes playing football ( )
A.Tom. B.Mark. C.Jack.
146.What does David like doing ( )
A.Playing football. B.Listening to music. C.Collecting stamps.
147.Where can we find Mark's pictures ( )
A.In the posters. B.In some books. C.In the newspapers.
148.What is the article mainly about ( )
A.Habits. B.Hobbies. C.Holidays.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了一个愚蠢的男人。
1.句意:男人买了七块蛋糕。A一块,B七块,C六块。根据“After seven cakes...”可知他吃了七块蛋糕,故选B。
2.句意:男人吃了五块蛋糕,他仍旧饿。A不饿的,B渴的,C饥饿的。根据“After seven cakes, he was not hungry.”可知七块蛋糕后,他不饿了。说明吃了五块后他仍旧很饿,故选C。
3.句意:一个蛋糕一元。A六,B七,C一。根据“Ah, if I eat the seventh one first, I only need to buy one cake, and I can save six yuan.”可知如果最开始吃了第七块,我只需要买一块,我就能省下来六元,所以一个蛋糕一元,故选C。
4.句意:如果他只吃一块蛋糕他会饱吗?A是的,他饱了。B不,他没饱。C是的,他是对的。根据 “After seven cakes, he was not hungry.”可知吃了七块后才不饿,所以只吃一块是不会饱的,故选B。
5.句意:故事最好的题目是“一个愚蠢的男人”。A一个男人和一个快餐店,B七块蛋糕,C一个愚蠢的男人。根据短文可知男人很愚蠢,吃了七块才饱,吃一块是不可能饱的,买一块就能吃饱,能省钱是不可能的,故选C。
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C
【导语】本文描述的是中国宇航员费俊龙和聂海胜在与一些学生的谈话中所说的话。
6.句意:如果你想成为宇航员,从现在起你应该做什么?A我们应该对宇航员的太空生活感兴趣。B我们应该改名字。C我们应该努力学习,保持健康并且要有毅力。D我们应该热爱飞行和我们的国家。根据短文Want to be an astronaut Then ‘study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力)’.可知如果想成为宇航员,应该努力学习、保持健康和有毅力,故选C。
7.句意:当宇航员在太空工作时,他们必须彼此_____。A握手,B合作,C停留,D交谈,根据短文Speaking of their lives beyond (在…… 之外) the Earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作) with each other was the most important.可知宇航员在太空工作时,彼此之间的合作是最重要的,所以要合作,故选B。
8.句意:在 10 到 15 年内,中国能够将一名宇航员送上_____并且建造一个空间站。A不明飞行物,B神舟八号,C太阳,D月球,After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the Moon and build a space station in 10~15 years.可知中国计划在 10 到 15 年内将一名宇航员送上月球并建造一个空间站,故选D。
9.句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A费俊龙在太空中遇到了不明飞行物。根据短文Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.可知费俊龙儿子名字像 “飞碟”,不是费俊龙在太空中遇到了不明飞行物。排除A。B聂海胜从太空中看到了长城。根据短文They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space ” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall.可知聂海胜没有从太空中看到长城,排除B。C费俊龙和聂海胜为中国的航天工业做出了贡献。D宇航员们期望从太空中看到长城。文中未提及宇航员期望从太空中看到长城,排除D。故选C。
10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C
【导语】本文介绍爱丽丝的周末。
10.句意:爱丽丝周末有_____种课。A四,B三,C五。根据 “I have to learn to play the piano on Saturday morning. And on Saturday afternoon, I have a swimming lesson. And then I still have Maths lessons on Sunday morning.”可知星期六早上我必须学习弹钢琴。星期六下午,我有一节游泳课。然后我星期天早上还有数学课。故选B。
11.句意:爱丽丝的梦是什么?A她想去度假。B她想度过一个快乐而自由的周末。C她想整天弹钢琴。根据“But this weekend is a happy and free weekend. Oh, what a happy weekend! But this is my dream. 但是这个周末是一个快乐而自由的周末。哦,多么快乐的周末啊!但这是我的梦想。”可知她的梦是她度过了 一个快乐而自由的周末。故选B。
12.句意:爱丽丝星期天早上必须_____。A弹钢琴,B学游泳,C学数学。根据“And then I still have Maths lessons on Sunday morning. ”可知爱丽丝星期天早上还有数学课。故选C。
13.句意:爱丽丝喜欢做什么?A她喜欢玩电脑游戏。B她喜欢游泳。 C她喜欢弹钢琴。根据“I like playing computer games and I can play all day. ”可知爱丽丝喜欢玩电脑游戏,可以玩一整天。故选A。
14.句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A爱丽丝喜欢在周末弹钢琴。B爱丽丝周末过得很愉快。C爱丽丝不喜欢周末的课。根据“Oh, they make me crazy! ”可知周末的课让爱丽丝很抓狂。故选C。
15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A
【导语】本文讲了汤姆和约翰之间发生的事情。
15.句意:汤姆是约翰的______。A姐姐/妹妹,B哥哥/弟弟,C叔叔,根据“Tom and John were brothers.”,可知汤姆是约翰的哥哥/弟弟,故选B。
16.句意:汤姆和约翰互相不说话,因为他们_______。A很累,B不知道,C吵架了,根据“One day they had a fight, so they didn’t speak to each other for a few days.”,可知因为他们吵架了,故选C。
17.句意:在星期一晚上,约翰比汤姆睡觉______。A更早,B更晚,C一起,根据“On Monday evening, Tom was very tired when he came back from school. He went to bed after dinner.”,可知约翰比汤姆睡觉晚,故选B。
18.句意:约翰第二天早上什么也没______。A说,B写,C做,根据短文内容,可知约翰第二天早上什么也没说,故选A。
19.句意:那天______上学迟到了。根据“When Tom was awake the next morning, it was nearly 8 o’clock.”,可知汤姆上学迟到了,故选A。
20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B
【导语】本文主要描述了英国人的就餐文化。
20.句意:英国人早餐_______。A喝茶或咖啡,B吃水果,C喝果汁。根据 “British people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知英国人早餐喝茶或咖啡,故选A。
21.句意:第一道菜是_______。A肉,B鱼,C汤。根据“The first course is soup.”可知第一道菜是汤,故选C。
22.句意:英国人的餐食包括早餐、午餐、_______和晚餐。A鱼,B茶,C水果。根据 “They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.”可知英国人的餐食包括早餐、午餐、茶点和晚餐,故选B。
23.句意:你(你们)在_______喝下午茶。根据 “Afternoon tea is between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.”可知下午茶时间在下午4点到5点之间,故选C。
24.句意:“so on”的中文意思是______。根据“They usually have eggs, bread with butter, cheese and so on.”结合语境可知意思是“等等”,表示列举未尽,故选B。
25.D 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan和Alice五名同学的理想。
25.句意:这篇文章中有___名学生。A二,B三,C四,D五,短文中提到的学生有Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan和Alice,共五名学生,故选D。
26.句意:谁想成为艺术家?根据句子“Kate is good at music. She wants to be an artist.”,可知Kate想成为艺术家,故选C。
27.句意:三个学生对__感兴趣。A医学,B音乐,C太空,D科学,根据句子“Jack wants to be an engineer.”,“ Hob is interested in maths and science,”和句子“Joan wants to be an astronaut.”,可知工程师和宇航员与科学有关,故Jack、Hob和Joan都对科学有兴趣,故选D。
28.句意:Joan成为什么样的人?A一名宇航员。B一个老师。C一个医生。D一名工程师。根据句子“Joan wants to be an astronaut.”,可知Joan想成为一个宇航员,故选A。
29.句意:Alice想在哪里教书?A在一个农场。B在农村。C在家。D国外。根据Alice说的话“ Oh, I want to be a teacher. When I grow up, I’m going to teach in the countryside .”,可知Alice想去农村教书,故选B。
30.D 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文是关于上海的介绍。
30.句意:上海以______闻名。A购物;B饮食;C观光;D购物,饮食和观光,根据原文“It is famous for shopping, eating and sightseeing.”可知上海以购物,饮食和观光而闻名。故选D。
31.句意:你(们)需要花______钱去上海观光。A许多;B很多;C许多;D只有一点,根据原文“You don’t have to spend a lot of money to go sightseeing.”可知不必花很多钱去观光,故选D。
32.句意:—在上海旅行怎样?—非常______。A既方便又便宜;B昂贵的;C方便的;D便宜的,根据原文“Travelling around Shanghai is cheap and convenient (方便的).”可知在上海旅行既方便又便宜,故选A。
33.句意:哪种是过河最便宜的方法?A乘坐出租车。B乘坐渡轮。C乘坐公交车。D乘坐小巴车。根据原文“The cheapest way to cross the river is by ferry.”可知过河的最便宜方式是渡轮,故选B。
34.句意:关于上海的以下哪项是错误的?A上海是一个著名的城市。B许多人喜欢在上海观光。C渡轮过河是不安全的。D如果乘坐渡轮,你(们)将可以欣赏外滩和卢吉亚祖的美丽景色。根据原文“Shanghai is a very special city in China. It is famous for shopping, eating and sightseeing. Many travellers come to enjoy the exciting nightlife and the beautiful view of the Bund.We would suggest (建议)you take the ferry because you can have a beautiful view of the Bund and Lujiazui from it.”可知上海在中国是一个非常特殊的城市,它以购物,饮食和观光而闻名;许多旅行者来欣赏令人兴奋的夜生活和外滩的美丽景色;作者建议乘坐渡轮,因为可以欣赏外滩和卢吉亚祖的美丽景色,C错误,故选C。
35.B 36.A 37.D 38.D 39.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童节要来了,孩子们讨论举办运动会的情景。
35.句意:______要来了。A新年,B儿童节,C国庆节,D劳动节,根据“Children’s Day is coming soon.”可知儿童节要来了,故选B。
36.句意:—男孩子们为什么想要举办运动会?—因为______。A它是有趣的,B它是劳累的,C他们不喜欢班上的女孩子,D他们的老师让他们举办运动会。根据“But some of the boys want to have a sports meeting. They think the sports meeting is more interesting than a party.”可知男孩子们想要举办运动会,因为它是有趣的。故选A。
37.句意:谁将参加跑步比赛?A刘涛。B海伦和刘涛。C大卫。D刘涛和迈克。根据“Mike: Very good! I’ll take part in (参加) the running race. I can run very fast. Right Helen: No, Liu Tao can run faster (更快) than you. Will you both have a race, OK Mike: That’s good. I hope so.”可知迈克和刘涛将参加跑步比赛,故选D。
38.句意:苏海将要参加_______。A跑步比赛,B球类运动,C跳高,D跳远,根据“Helen: Who can jump farther (更远) than Su Hai ”可知苏海将要参加跳远,故选D。
39.句意:李老师擅长______。A跳,B跑,C打乒乓球,D慢跑,根据“Yang Ling: I like playing table tennis very much. Who wants to play table tennis with me Liu Tao: I think Miss Li plays it better than you. Do you want to have a race with her Yang Ling: I’d love to.”可知李老师擅长乒乓球,故选C。
40.C 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯利。
40.句意:凯利家有几口人?A三口。B五口。C六口。根据“I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing.”,可知凯利家有六口人,故选C。
41.句意:凯利的父母是_____。A医生,B老师,C农民,根据“y parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School.”,可知凯利的父母是老师,故选B。
42.句意:凯利为什么喜欢她的新学校?A因为它很大。B因为它很漂亮。C因为同学对她很好。根据“I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me.”,可知因为同学对她很好,故选C。
43.句意:凯利的眼睛是什么颜色的?A金色的。B黑色的。C蓝色的。根据“I have blue eyes and long blonde hair.”,可知凯利的眼睛是蓝色的,故选C。
44.句意:为什么学生喜欢和凯利聊天?A因为凯利是个漂亮的女孩。B因为凯利的英语很好。C因为凯利很有趣。根据“I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve(提高) their English.”,可知因为凯利的英语很好,故选B。
45.A 46.B 47.B 48.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆和汤姆在询问彼此所在的班级。
45.句意:—吉姆在哪一个班级?—他是在_______年级,________班。A一;四。B三;四。C一;三。根据“Oh! I’m in Class One, Grade Four.”可知吉姆在四年级一班,故选A。
46.句意:吉姆的学号是什么?A他三十岁了。B他的学号是三十。C他的学号是十二。根据“I’m Number Thirty.”可知吉姆的学号是三十,故选B。
47.句意:吉姆和汤姆在同一个班吗?A是的,他们是。B不,他们不是。C我们不知道。根据“I’m in Class Three, Grade Four.”“Oh! I’m in Class One, Grade Four.”可知汤姆在三班,吉姆在一班,故选B。
48.句意:汤姆喜欢他的新班吗?A是的,他喜欢。B不,他不喜欢。C我不知道。根据“I like my new class too.”可知汤姆喜欢他的新班级,故选A。
49.B 50.C 51.A 52.A 53.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起去购物。
49.句意:现在肉多少钱?A十元一公斤。B十五元一公斤。C三十元一公斤。根据“But now two kilos are thirty yuan.”可知现在两公斤肉是30元,那么现在肉是15元一公斤,故选B。
50.句意:妈妈没有买什么?A肉。B鸡肉。C汉堡包。根据“But we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知妈妈没有买汉堡包,故选C。
51.句意:李叔叔最喜欢的食物是_________。A鱼,B鸡肉,C面条。根据“Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food.”可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼,故选A。
52.句意:作者最喜欢的水果是_________。A苹果,B香蕉,C橙子。根据“Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much.”可知作者最喜欢的水果是苹果,故选A。
53.句意:作者和他的妈妈几点回家?根据“We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.”可知作者和妈妈下午4点45分回家,故选B。
54.A 55.B 56.B 57.C 58.B
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
54.句意:老虎正在森林里寻找_______。A食物,B兔子,C新闻,根据“He was very hungry. He was looking for something to eat.”,可知老虎正在森林里寻找食物,故选A。
55.句意:老虎想吃兔子作为_______。A午餐,B早餐,C晚餐,根据““Aha, that’s my breakfast,” he said to himself.”,可知老虎想吃兔子作为早餐,故选B。
56.句意:兔子最初认为老虎_______。A是好的,B是坏的,C是饿的,根据““Go away, bad Tiger!” said Rabbit.”,可知兔子最初认为老虎是坏的,故选B。
57.句意:兔子想_______。A成为老虎的好朋友,B吃老虎,C知道消息,根据全文内容可知兔子想知道消息,故选C。
58.句意:兔子最后______。A跑走,B被抓住,C吃了老虎,根据“Poor Rabbit ran to the Tiger quickly. Tiger caught her and ate her up.”,可知兔子最后被抓住了,故选B。
59.B 60.C 61.B 62.D 63.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个姓孙的中国学生去英国学习英语的事情。
59.句意:中国学生去_________学英语。A加拿大,B英国,C美国,D澳大利亚。根据“One day, a Chinese student went to study English in England.”可知中国学生去英国学英语,故选B。
60.句意:中国学生怎么去英国?A坐火车。B坐轿车。C坐飞机。D步行。根据“ When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine (检查)it.”可知中国学生坐飞机到的英国,故选C。
61.句意:中国学生能把阳光带去英国吗?A是的,他可以。B不,他不可以。C对不起,我们不知道。根据“The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”, so he said to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here.””可知中国学生的姓氏恰巧与英语单词“太阳”拼写一样,但是实际上不能带来阳光,故选B。
62.句意:单词“misty”的汉语意思是“___________”。根据“England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, and rainy. So people there don’t get much sunshine in a whole year.”可知英国的天气很糟糕,一年到头没有阳光,故选D。
63.句意:依据短文,哪句话是正确的?A中国学生的英语名字是太阳。B警察不想中国学生走。C中国学生去英国学习。D中国学生打开了他的护照。根据“One day, a Chinese student went to study English in England.”可知中国学生去英国学英语,故选C。
64.C 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国以及它的华盛顿和纽约。
64.句意:美国是世界上第四大国。A第二,B第三,C第四,根据“The USA is the fourth largest country in the world.”可知美国是世界上第四大国。故选C。
65.句意:纽约比华盛顿有多的人口。A更大的,B更小的,C大的,根据“New York has a larger population (人口) than Washington D.C.”可知纽约比华盛顿人多,故选A。
66.句意:华盛顿比纽约安静。A更大的,B更加拥挤,C更安静,根据“Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city.”可知华盛顿比纽约安静。故选C。
67.句意:纽约的大部分在岛上。A岛,B海,C湖,根据“A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island (曼哈顿岛), a big island in the river.”可知纽约大部分在岛上,故选A。
68.句意:纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。A最安静的,B最大的,C最古老的,根据“New York is the biggest city in America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the world.”可知纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。故选B。
69.D 70.A 71.B 72.D 73.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学英语的方式和原因。
69.句意:人们____学英语。A在学校,B在广播里,C在电视上,D不都是用一种方式。根据文中“Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language on the radio, on TV, or in films.”可知人们通过多种方式学习英语,选项D符合题意,故选D。
70.句意:要回答为什么这么多人学英语是____。A困难的,B容易的,C高兴的,D生气的。根据文中“Why do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer this question.”可知要回答为什么这么多人学英语是困难的,选项A符合题意,故选A。
71.句意:不同类型的人们学习英语____。A都是为了其它的学科,B为了不同的原因,C为了他们的工作,D为了在大学深造。通过阅读全文可知人们学习英语的原因是不同的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
72.句意:通过这篇文章我们可以知道____。A我们可以很容易的学习英语,B英语非常难学,C世界上大多数人学英语,D英语是一门有用的语言,但是一个人必须努力才能学会它。通过阅读全文和文中“One must work hard to learn another language.”可知英语是一门有用的语言,一个人必须努力才能学会它,选项D符合题意,故选D。
73.句意:下列哪一项是正确的?A我们不需要学任何的外语。B没有英语我们可以把所有工作都做好。C英语是学校里最重要的科目。D我们应该学英语,因为我们需要走向世界。通过阅读全文和文中“Students in many countries are learning English.”可知许多国家的学生都在学习英语,它是一门国际语言,我们要走向世界,就应该学习英语,选项D符合题意,故选D。
74.A 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的学校以及高中生和大学生课后的活动。
74.句意:在美国,学生们在9月开始第一个学期。A9月,B2月,C1月,D3月,根据“The first term is from September to January”可知第一个学期从9月到1月,故选A。
75.句意:大部分美国学生5岁去上学。A5,B17,C7,D18,根据“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five.”可知大部分美国学生5岁去上学。故选A。
76.句意:高中生放学后做作业和做许多有趣的事情。A去工作,B做作业和许多有趣的事情,C做家务,D看电影,根据“High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually have homework every day. After class they do many interesting things.”可知放学后高中生做作业和许多有趣的事情,故选B。
77.句意:高中后,许多学生去大学。A大学,B工作,C农场,D工厂,根据“After high school, they go to college (大学).”可知高中后,许多学生去大学。故选A。
78.句意:许多大学生课后工作为了为学习挣钱。A为学习挣钱,B帮助父母做家务,C娱乐,D帮助父母做家务和娱乐,根据“Many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.”可知许多大学生课后工作为了为学习挣钱。故选A。
79.B 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个男孩不讲信用,承诺给狗面包,没有做到并打狗,怀特先生用同样的方式教育这个男孩的故事。
79.句意:怀特先生向窗外望去。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,根据句子“Mr White looks out of his window.”,可知此处指望向窗外,主语Mr White是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数,故选B。
80.句意:街上有一只______狗。A胖的,B口渴的,C饥饿的,根据句子“The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread.”,可知狗是饥饿的,故选C。
81.句意:这个男孩没有给狗______面包。A一些,B任何,C这、那,根据句子“The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread.”,可知男孩没有给狗任何蛋糕,故选B。
82.句意:怀特先生用棍子打了这个男孩。A用,B在……里,C使用,根据句子“The boy goes to him, but Mr White doesn’t give him a shilling. He hits the boy with a stick.”,可知此处指使用,且句子中有谓语动词,故该空是介词短语,用介词with。故选A。
83.句意:这个男孩没有向怀特先生要钱。A向,B……的,C在……里,根据句子“I don’t ask you for any money.”,ask sb for sth向某人索要某物,故选A。
84.B 85.A 86.A 87.B 88.C
【导语】这则小故事通过汤姆对一碗汤截然不同的态度,揭示了劳动与珍惜食物的道理。
84.句意:汤姆和他的妈妈在____吃午饭。A农场上,B桌子旁边,C微笑着,D晚上。根据文中“Tom and his mother are sitting at the table.”可知汤姆和他的妈妈正坐在桌旁。故选B。
85.句意:晚上,汤姆的妈妈给汤姆____。A一碗汤,B一杯茶,C一些香蕉,D只有一些米饭。根据文中“In the evening, Tom’s mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom.”可知汤姆的妈妈给汤姆一碗汤。故选A。
86.句意:___。汤姆非常喜欢这汤。A在晚上,B每天,C午餐前,D在午餐时间。根据文中“In the evening, Tom’s mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom. “Oh, how delicious!” says Tom.”可知是在晚上汤姆非常喜欢这汤。故选A。
87.句意:汤姆一开始_____它是同样的汤。A知道,B不知道,C认为,D不认为。根据文中““Oh, how delicious!” says Tom. “It’s the same soup, ” his mother says with a smile.”可知汤姆一开始不知道它是同样的汤。故选B。
88.句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?A汤姆在晚饭时间不喝那汤。B汤姆的妈妈在午餐时又给了汤姆一碗汤。C下午工作后,汤姆觉得晚上的汤很美味。D汤姆的妈妈在早上辛苦地在农场劳作之后,做了一碗美味的汤当午餐。根据文中“ After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the farm and work hard there. In the evening, Tom’s mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom. “Oh, how delicious!” says Tom. “It’s the same soup, ” his mother says with a smile.”可知下午工作后,汤姆觉得晚上的汤很美味。故选C。
89.B 90.D 91.A 92.A 93.B
【导语】本文主要介绍坏习惯形成的过程,并告诉我们一开始就要改掉坏习惯。
89.句意:坏习惯不是突然形成的,对吗?A是的,它们是。B不,它们不是。C结构错误,D结构错误。根据“Bad habits do not come suddenly.”可知坏习惯不是突然形成的,故选B。
90.句意:一些男学生______养成了坏习惯。A在学校,B在家,C在街上,D在学校和街上。根据“Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street.”可知男学生们在学校、街头首先沾染上一些不良习惯,故选D。
91.句意:男孩子们可能会从______学会偷窃。A抄袭,B玩,C写作,D他们的父亲或母亲。根据“From copying and cheating, they learn to steal.”可知他们从抄袭和作弊中学到如何行窃,故选A。
92.句意:养成坏习惯很容易,但改掉它们很难。easy容易的,hard难的,根据“It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.”可知养成坏习惯比养成好习惯要容易,根据“At last they become distrusted by everyone. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the beginning! Or they should overcome us in the end!”可知坏习惯不容易改掉,故选A。
93.句意:作者想告诉我们______。A不偷窃钱财,B一开始就要改掉坏习惯,C上山。根据“How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the beginning! Or they should overcome us in the end!”可知我们一开始就必须把坏习惯改掉,故选B。
94.D 95.A 96.B 97.B 98.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是良好的学习习惯。
94.句意:当你有了良好的学习习惯,你就会______。A学东西快,B容易记住东西,C想一件事,DA和B。根据句子“When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember them easily.”,可知当有好的学习习惯时,可以学得很快和很容易记住东西,故选D。
95.句意:你需要在一个______的地方学习。A安静的,B吵闹的,C脏的,D美丽的,根据句子“You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom.”,可知需要再安静的地方学习,故选A。
96.句意:如果灯光是______,你会很容易感到疲劳。A好的,B差的,C足够的,D完美的,根据句子“You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.”,可知如果没有足够的光线,你很容易感到疲劳,故选B。
97.句意:我们应该在______学习。A客厅,B卧室,C厨房,D浴室,根据句子“You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom.”,可知我们应该在卧室学习,故选B。
98.句意:文章最好的标题是什么。A在卧室学习,B如何学习,C良好的学习习惯,D台灯很重要,短文主要讲述的是良好的学习习惯,故选C。
99.C 100.B 101.A 102.B 103.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Joe和父亲去散步时遇到一条狗的故事。
99.句意:Joe的父亲让Joe_____ 散步。A在他后面,B跟随他,C和他。根据文中““Joe,” says his father, “put on your cap and let us go for a walk.””可知Joe的父亲让Joe和他一起去散步,选项C符合题意,故选C。
100.句意:Joe_____ 和他父亲外出散步。A喜欢,B喜欢,C不想。根据文中“Joe is happy. He likes to go out with his father.”可知Joe喜欢和他的父亲去散步,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Joe,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,likes符合题意,故选B。
101.句意:他们在街上看到一只_____ 。A黑狗,B白狗,C黑猫。根据文中“Suddenly they see a big black dog.”可知他们看到一只大黑狗,选项A符合题意,故选A。
102.句意:这只狗开始_____ 。A追Joe,B狗叫,C逃跑。根据文中“The dog begins to bark (狗叫).”可知这只大黑狗开始叫,选项B符合题意,故选B。
103.句意:他们不害怕并且_____ 。A跑,B走,C继续走。根据文中“But don’t be afraid. Let’s go on.”可知他们没有害怕继续走,选项C符合题意,故选C。
104.C 105.A 106.B 107.A 108.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了懒惰的男孩约翰的故事。
104.句意:约翰在学校几乎不做功课。A没有做任何功课;B做了很多功课;C做了很少的功课;D完成了他的功课;根据句子“He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work.”可知他不喜欢学校,不想做太多作业,也就是做很少的作业,C选项符合,故选C。
105.句意:约翰的父母希望他成为一名医生。A医生;B清洁工;C老师;D工人;根据句子“They hoped that their son would be a doctor too when he grew up.”可知约翰的父母希望他长大后也成为一名医生,故选A。
106.句意:约翰希望成为一名清洁工是因为他认为他一周只需要工作一天。A他知道这很有趣;B他认为他一周只需要工作一天;C他的父母希望他成为一名清洁工;D他经常看到一些清洁工来他家;根据句子“Because then I’d only have to work one day a week”可知约翰希望成为一名清洁工是因为他认为一周只需要工作一天,故选B。
107.句意:约翰的妈妈不认为成为一名清洁工是令人愉快的。 A约翰的妈妈不认为;B约翰的爸爸认为;C约翰的父母认为;D. 约翰不认为;根据句子“That’s not a pleasant job.”表明约翰的妈妈认为做清洁工不是一份令人愉快的工作,故选A。
108.句意:约翰认为清洁工一周只工作一天是因为他只在周三看到他们来他家。A清洁工想要那样;B他的父母告诉他的;C清洁工一周大部分时间都空闲;D他只在周三看到他们来他家;根据句子“I know that the dustmen only come to our house and work on Wednesday, because I see them only on that day.”可知约翰认为清洁工一周只工作一天是因为他只在周三看到他们来家里,故选D。
109.A 110.C 111.C 112.A 113.D
【导语】本文介绍的是香港的交通情况。
109.句意:在香港,交通靠道路_____行驶。A在左边,B在右边,C在中间,D沿着人行道,根据文章“All the buses and cars drive on the left side of the road. ”得知在香港所有的车辆都是靠左行驶。故选A。
110.句意:在过马路之前,你必须看看____,接下来再看看_____。根据文章“Before you cross the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. ”得知在过马路之前,你必须看看右边再看看左边。故选C。
111.句意:划线部分的汉语意思是什么?zebra斑马,故选D。
112.句意:在香港早上和晚上的街道是_____。A非常繁忙的,B空闲的,C不干净的,D重的,根据文章“. There is usually heavy traffic on the road in the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work. ”得知在早上和晚上在路上交通拥挤。也就是非常繁忙的,故选A。
113.句意:在香港,坐在_____层上是好的,因为你可以很好地观看这个城市。A一,B二,C第一,D第二,根据文章“I think it is great to sit on the second deck. From there you can watch the city very well. ”得知是二层上,可以很好地观看这个城市。故选D。
114.B 115.D 116.C 117.D 118.D
【导语】本文主要描述了学生和老师在课堂上的事情。
114.句意:汤姆是老师的______。A朋友,B学生,C哥哥(弟弟),C儿子。根据第二段可知汤姆是学生,故选B。
115.句意:汤姆把_______弄脏。A课桌,B椅子,C窗户,D黑板。根据“The next day, when the teacher comes into the classroom, he finds the blackboard very dirty.”可知黑板脏了,故选D。
116.句意:老师非常生气因为_____。A汤姆可以回答他的第一个问题,B汤姆不站起来,C黑板很脏,D教室很干净。根据“The next day, when the teacher comes into the classroom, he finds the blackboard very dirty.”可知老师生气是因为黑板脏了,故选C。
117.句意:学生每天放学后应该_______。A起立,B坐下,C玩游戏,D擦黑板。根据语篇及常识可知放学后要擦黑板,故选D。
118.句意:哪个是正确的?A汤姆这样做是一件好事。B汤姆上学迟到了。C汤姆每天都早点回家。D汤姆是一个顽皮的学生。根据第二段描述可知汤姆是顽皮的,故选D。
119.A 120.B 121.C 122.C 123.A
【导语】本文介绍好习惯。
119.句意:____喜欢说“谢谢”和“打扰一下”。A许多国家的人,B只有美国人,C除了美国人,D世界上所有的人。根据“People of many other countries do so, too. ”可知许多国家的人也喜欢说。故选A。
120.句意:当______时,你应该说“谢谢” 。A有人向你求助,B有人为你开门,C你把东西递给桌上的其他人,D你犯了错误。根据“You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone opens the door for you and when someone says you do your work well, or you have a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. 当有人递给你桌上的东西时,当有人为你开门时,当别人说你工作做得很好,或者你有一件好事,或者你的城市很漂亮时,你应该说谢谢。”可知当某人为你开门的时候要说谢谢,故选B。
121.句意:当别人说你的城市很漂亮时,你应该说“______”。A一点也不,B抱歉,C谢谢,D对不起。根据“You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the tab
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