一、单词分类
1. C。A选项“subway(地铁)”、B选项“plane(飞机)”、D选项“train(火车)”都属于交通工具,C选项“cinema(电影院)”是场所,所以选C。
2. C。A选项“heavier(更重的)”、B选项“older(更老的;年龄更大的 )”、D选项“shorter(更短的;更矮的)”都是形容词比较级,C选项“farmer(农民)”是职业名词,所以选C。
3. B。A选项“artist(艺术家)”、C选项“teacher(教师)”、D选项“doctor(医生)”都是职业,B选项“mother(母亲)”是家庭成员称呼,所以选B。
4. B。A选项“happy(开心的)”、C选项“sad(难过的)”、D选项“angry(生气的)”都是表示情绪的形容词,B选项“bread(面包)”是食物名词,所以选B。
5. A。B选项“him(他)”、C选项“her(她;她的)”、D选项“them(他们;她们;它们)”都是人称代词宾格,A选项“our(我们的)”是形容词性物主代词,所以选A 。
二、单词变形
1. me。“I(我)”的宾格形式是“me”。
2. faster。“fast(快的;快速地)”的比较级是直接在词尾加 -er,即“faster”。
3. writing。“write(写)”的现在分词形式要去e加 -ing,为“writing”。
4. here。“hear(听见)”的同音词是“here(这里)” 。
5. boxes。“box(盒子)”的复数形式是在词尾加 -es,即“boxes”。
6. ate。“eat(吃)”的过去式是不规则变化“ate”。
7. flew。“fly(飞;放飞)”的过去式是不规则变化“flew”。
8. studies。“study(学习)”的第三人称单数形式,以辅音字母加 -y结尾,要变y为i再加 -es,即“studies”。
9. fifth。“five(五)”的序数词是“fifth”,属于不规则变化。
10. windy。“wind(风)”的形容词形式是在词尾加 -y,即“windy(有风的)”。
三、英汉互译
1. policeman / policewoman(policeman指男警察,policewoman指女警察 )
2. 拍照。“took”是“take”的过去式,“take pictures”意为“拍照”。
3. go camping。“go + 动词 -ing形式”表示去做某事,“camp”的 -ing形式是“camping” 。
4. 紧挨着;旁边。“next to”是固定短语,表示位置关系。
5. museum
6. 去划船。“went”是“go”的过去式,“go boating”表示“去划船”。
7. go straight
8. 看杂志。“read(阅读)”,“magazine(杂志)”,“read a magazine”即“看杂志”。
四、单项选择
1. B。“actress(女演员)”是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一名女演员”要用不定冠词an,所以选B。
2. C。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法,所以选C。
3. A。在具体的时刻前用介词at,“在早上”用“in the morning”,所以选A。
4. B。根据答语“It's in front of the school.(它在学校前面。)”可知,问句是询问医院在哪里,用“where(哪里)”提问,“what(什么)”询问事物,“how(怎样)”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
5. C。“Look!(看!)”是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构是“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”,“play”的现在分词是“playing”,所以选C。
6. A。“There be”句型遵循就近原则,离be动词最近的“a cat(一只猫)”是单数,所以be动词用is,选A。
7. B。由“often(经常)”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语“He(他)”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“read(读)”的第三人称单数形式是“reads”,所以选B。
8. B。“than(比)”用于比较,此处是“我的书包”和“你的书包”作比较,空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词“yours(你的)”,相当于“your schoolbag”,“your(你的)”是形容词性物主代词,后需接名词,“you(你;你们)”是人称代词,所以选B。
9. B。“birds(鸟)”是复数,“a(一个)”修饰单数可数名词,排除C;在否定句中表示“一些”用“any”,“some”一般用于肯定句,所以选B。
10. C。“We(我们)”是复数,“be going to”结构中,be动词用“are”,所以选C。
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. bigger。“than(比)”是比较级的标志词,“big(大的)”的比较级要双写g再加 -er,即“bigger”。
2. computers。“were”是复数形式,“computer(电脑)”也要用复数形式“computers”。
3. visit。“be going to”后接动词原形,所以用“visit(拜访;参观)”。
4. sing。“can(能;会)”是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以用“sing(唱)”。
5. them。“help(帮助)”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“they(他们;她们;它们)”的宾格是“them”。
6. cooks。由“always(总是)”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语“My mother(我的妈妈)”是第三人称单数,动词“cook(烹饪)”要用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。
7. to buy。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,所以用“to buy(买)”。
六、句型转换
1. Did he go to the library yesterday 。原句是一般过去时,变一般疑问句要借助助动词did,放在句首,首字母大写,原句中的动词过去式“went”要还原为原形“go”,句末加问号。
2. 参考答案:My hobbies are reading and dancing.(答案不唯一,根据个人实际爱好回答,注意用复数形式)
3. No, she didn't. 。以“Did she...”开头的一般疑问句,否定回答是“No, she didn't.”。
4. He washed clothes last weekend. 。原句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,回答也要用一般过去时,“wash(洗)”的过去式是“washed”。
5. How does she go to school 。对“by bike(骑自行车)”提问,询问交通方式用“how(怎样)”,原句是一般现在时,主语“She(她)”是第三人称单数,变疑问句要借助助动词does,放在主语前,原句中的动词第三人称单数形式“goes”要还原为原形“go”,句末加问号。
七、改错
1. goes错误,应改为go。“did”是助动词,后接动词原形,所以把“goes”改为“go”。
2. 在play和piano中间加the。“play + the + 乐器”表示弹奏某种乐器,所以要在“play”和“piano(钢琴)”中间加“the”。
3. did错误,应改为do。“be going to”后接动词原形,所以把“did”改为“do”。
4. buys错误,应改为buy。“be going to”后接动词原形,所以把“buys”改为“buy”。
5. was错误,应改为were。“cars(汽车)”是复数,“There be”句型中be动词要和后面的名词保持一致,所以把“was”改为“were”。
八、连词成句
1. You should wear warm clothes and see a doctor. 。“should(应该)”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“wear warm clothes(穿暖和的衣服)”和“see a doctor(看医生)”是并列的动作,用and连接,最后根据陈述句的语序排列。
2. What did you do last night 。这是一个一般过去时的特殊疑问句,“what(什么)”是疑问词,放在句首,首字母大写,“did”是助动词,放在主语“you(你;你们)”前,“do(做)”是动词原形,“last night(昨晚)”是时间状语,放在句末。
3. There was a hill in the park. 。这是一个“There be”句型,表示“某地有某物”,“was”表示一般过去时,“a hill(一座小山)”是单数,“in the park(在公园里)”表示地点,放在句末。
4. Did you go to Beijing 。这是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句,“did”是助动词,放在句首,首字母大写,“you(你;你们)”是主语,“go to Beijing(去北京)”是谓语动词短语,句末加问号。
九、阅读理解
1. F。根据“Last Saturday, I went to the farm with my family.”可知他们是上周六去的农场,不是上周日,所以该句错误。
2. F。根据“We went there by car.”可知他们是开车去的农场,不是坐公交车,所以该句错误。
3. T。根据“It was sunny and warm.”可知上周六天气晴朗温暖,该句正确。
4. F。根据“We saw many animals on the farm.”可知他们在农场看到了很多动物,没提到看到很多花,所以该句错误。
5. T。根据“I fed the chickens and milked the cows.”可知作者喂了鸡,还挤了牛奶,该句正确。
6. T。根据“We had a great time on the farm.”可知他们在农场玩得很开心,“had a great time”和“had a good time”意思相近,所以该句正确。
十、书面表达
My Last Trip
My last trip was to the mountains with my parents last summer. We went there by car. The mountains were very beautiful. The air was fresh and the sky was blue. We climbed the mountains and saw a lot of beautiful flowers and trees on the way. When we got to the top, we took many pictures. We also had a picnic there. We ate delicious food and enjoyed the beautiful view. It was a really great trip. I hope I can go there again.人教版小升初英语模拟卷
一、单词分类(每题2分,共10分)
从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项,将其序号填入括号内。
( ) 1. A. subway B. plane C. cinema D. train
( ) 2. A. heavier B. older C. farmer D. shorter
( ) 3. A. artist B. mother C. teacher D. doctor
( ) 4. A. happy B. bread C. sad D. angry
( ) 5. A. our B. him C. her D. them
二、单词变形(每题1分,共10分)
1. I(宾格)______ 2. fast(比较级)______
3. write(现在分词)______ 4. hear(同音词)______
5. box(复数)______ 6. eat(过去式)______
7. fly(过去式)______ 8. study(单三)______
9. five(序数词)______ 10. wind(形容词)______
三、英汉互译(每题1分,共8分)
1. 警察______ 2. took pictures______
3. 去野营______ 4. next to______
5. 博物馆______ 6. went boating______
7. 直走______ 8. read a magazine______
四、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
( ) 1. -What does your sister do -She is ______ actress.
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. My parents like ______ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. watching
( ) 3. I usually get up ______ 6:00 ______ the morning.
A. at; in B. in; on C. on; in
( ) 4. -______ is the hospital -It's in front of the school.
A. What B. Where C. How
( ) 5. Look! The children are ______ games in the garden.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 6. There ______ a cat and two dogs in the room.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 7. He often ______ books in the evening.
A. read B. reads C. readed
( ) 8. My schoolbag is smaller than ______.
A. your B. yours C. you
( ) 9. I can't see ______ birds in the tree.
A. some B. any C. a
( ) 10. We ______ going to visit the zoo next Sunday.
A. is B. am C. are
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共7分)
1. His bag is ______ (big) than mine.
2. There were no ______ (computer) in my old school.
3. She is going to ______ (visit) her aunt next month.
4. He can ______ (sing) English songs.
5. Did you help ______ (they) clean the room
6. My mother always ______ (cook) dinner in the evening.
7. I want ______ (buy) a new toy.
六、句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
1. He went to the library yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
2. What are your hobbies (根据实际情况回答)
_______________________________________.
3. Did she go shopping last night (作否定回答)
_______________________________________.
4. What did your father do last weekend (用wash clothes回答)
_______________________________________.
5. She goes to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
七、改错,找出错误的一项并在横线上改正(每题2分,共10分)
1. Where did you goes last holiday _________
2. I play piano every day. __________
3. What are you going to did tomorrow ________
4. He is going to buys a new bike. ________
5. There was no cars in the street before. ________
八、连词成句(每题2分,共8分)
1. should, you, wear, warm, clothes, and, see, a, doctor (.)
_______________________________________.
2. did, what, you, do, last, night ( )
_______________________________________.
3. there, was, a, hill, in, the, park (.)
_______________________________________.
4. you, did, to, Beijing, go ( )
_______________________________________
九、阅读理解(每题2分,共12分)
阅读短文,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Last Saturday, I went to the farm with my family. We went there by car. It was sunny and warm. We saw many animals on the farm. There were cows, pigs, and chickens. I fed the chickens and milked the cows. My father took many pictures. My mother cooked a delicious meal. We had a great time on the farm.
( ) 1. They went to the farm last Sunday.
( ) 2. They went to the farm by bus.
( ) 3. It was sunny and warm last Saturday.
( ) 4. They saw many flowers on the farm.
( ) 5. The writer fed the chickens and milked the cows.
( ) 6. They had a good time on the farm.
十、书面表达(15分)
以 “My Last Trip” 为题,写一篇短文,描述你上次旅行的经历。要求:
1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 不少于50个单词。