一、按要求写英语
1. go skating：“go + 动名词”结构常表示去进行某项活动，“skate”的动名词形式是“skating” 。
2. holiday / vacation：“holiday”和“vacation”都有“假期”的意思，在英式英语中“holiday”更常用，美式英语里“vacation”使用频率较高 。
3. restaurant：常见单词，意为“餐厅，饭馆”。
4. thinner：“thin”是以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，变比较级时要双写末尾辅音字母，再加“-er” 。
5. shorter：一般情况下，单音节形容词变比较级直接加“-er”，“short”属于此类。
6. second：“two”的序数词形式为“second” 。
7. ate：“eat”是不规则动词，其过去式是“ate”。
8. bought：“buy”的过去式是不规则变化“bought”。
9. does：“do”的第三人称单数形式是“does”。
10. ours：“we”的名词性物主代词是“ours”，表示“我们的（东西）”。
11. swimming：“swim”是以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，变现在分词时要双写末尾辅音字母，再加“-ing” 。
12. potatoes：“potato”变复数时，在词尾加“-es” 。
13. the day before yesterday：固定短语，表示“前天”。
14. took pictures：“take”的过去式是“took”，“take pictures”表示“拍照” 。
15. visited my grandparents：“visit”的过去式是“visited”，“visit my grandparents”意为“看望我的祖父母”。
16. went to a party：“go”的过去式是“went”，“go to a party”表示“参加聚会”。
二、对话配对
1. C。问句询问“明天你打算做什么？”，“Read books.”（读书）回答了具体的打算做的事情。
2. B。“Where did you go last weekend ”询问上周末去了哪里，“To the museum.”（去博物馆）符合对地点的回答。
3. D。“Is he going to the park ”是一般疑问句，用“Yes”或“No”回答，“No, he isn't.”是正确的否定回答。
4. A。“How was your holiday ”询问假期过得怎么样，“It was great.”（很棒）是对假期感受的描述。
5. E。“Whose book is this ”询问书是谁的，“It's Amy's.”（是艾米的）回答了所属关系。
6. F。“What does she like ”询问她喜欢什么，“She likes singing.”（她喜欢唱歌）回答了喜好。
三、选择合适的答案
1. A。根据前两句描述身高的内容可知，对方比“我”高，“taller”表示“更高的” 。
2. C。“How”用于询问方式、方法，此句询问去北京的方式，用“How” 。
3. B。“How many”用于询问可数名词的数量，“apples”是可数名词复数，用“How many”提问 。
4. C。“It's time for + 名词”表示“到做某事的时间了”，“lunch”是名词，所以用“for” 。
5. B。“last weekend”是一般过去时的标志，“go camping”的过去式是“went camping” 。
6. A。在“There be”句型中，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，“a big tree”是单数，所以用“is” 。
7. A。“before”用于一般过去时，常放在句末，表示“以前” ；“ago”通常用于“时间段 + ago”结构；“now”表示现在，不符合语境。
8. A。“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所以用“protect” 。
9. A。“Did”是助动词，后面的动词用原形，所以用“see” 。
10. B。“How heavy”询问体重，“45 kilograms”（45千克）是对体重的回答；“Size 38”表示尺码；“1.65 metres”表示身高 。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. sunny / raining。“It's”后可接形容词作表语，“sunny”表示“晴朗的” ；也可以用“raining”，构成现在进行时，表示“正在下雨”。
2. to buy。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以用“to buy” 。
3. faster。两者比较用比较级，“fast”的比较级是“faster” 。
4. play。“couldn't”是情态动词的否定形式，后面接动词原形，所以用“play” 。
5. flying。“Look!”是现在进行时的标志，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，“fly”的现在分词是“flying” 。
6. geese。“goose”（鹅）的复数形式是“geese”，属于不规则变化 。
7. visited。“last week”是一般过去时的标志，“visit”的过去式是“visited” 。
五、按要求写句子
1. John is shorter than Mike. 原句“Mike is taller than John.”（迈克比约翰高），同义句为“约翰比迈克矮”，即“John is shorter than Mike.” 。
2. Did you clean your room yesterday 一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句，要借助助动词“Did”，动词过去式还原，“I”变为“you”，“my”变为“your” 。
3. I didn't go to school by bike last year. 用“last year”改写句子，时态变为一般过去时，“don't”变为“didn't” 。
4. How did they go to the park 对交通方式提问用“How”，原句是一般过去时，借助助动词“did”，动词“went”还原为“go” 。
5. How tall is your brother 对身高提问用“How tall”，“my”变为“your” 。
6. What did you see last night 对看到的事物提问用“What”，原句是一般过去时，借助助动词“did”，动词“saw”还原为“see” 。
六、句子排序
3 → 1 → 2 → 4 → 5。首先，“Which season do you like best ”（你最喜欢哪个季节？）引出话题；接着回答“I like summer best.”（我最喜欢夏天）；然后解释原因“Because I can go swimming.”（因为我可以去游泳）；再询问对方“What about you ”（你呢？）；最后回答“I like winter. I can make a snowman.”（我喜欢冬天。我可以堆雪人） 。
七、阅读
（一）My Weekend
1. F。文章开头提到“I had a busy weekend.”，说明周末很忙，不是空闲的，所以该题错误。
2. F。文中说“On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I did my homework.”，做作业是在周六下午，不是上午，所以该题错误。
3. T。“On Saturday evening, I visited my grandparents.”表明周六晚上去看望了祖父母，该题正确。
4. F。“Then in the afternoon, I played football with my friends.”，是踢足球，不是打篮球，所以该题错误。
5. T。文章最后一句“I was very tired but happy last weekend.”说明上周末“我”很开心，该题正确。
（二）A Trip to the Zoo
1. B。“Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the zoo.”明确说明是上周日去的动物园，所以选B。
2. C。“We got there by car.”表明他们是开车去的动物园，所以选C。
3. B。“It was sunny that day.”说明那天天气晴朗，所以选B。
4. C。“After that, we went to see the pandas. They were my favorite animals.”表明作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫，所以选C。
5. A。“We had a great time in the zoo.”说明他们在动物园玩得很开心，所以选A。
八、书面表达
My weekend
Last weekend, I was very busy but happy. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. In the afternoon, I went to the cinema with my friends. We watched an interesting movie. It was really exciting.
On Sunday morning, I played basketball with my classmates. We had a great match. After that, I was a little tired but felt good. In the evening, I stayed at home and watched TV. I saw a wonderful show about animals. It made me learn a lot about different animals.
I really had a wonderful weekend. I hope every weekend can be like this.小升初英语模拟试题培优A卷
一、按要求写英语（20分，1 - 12每题1分，13 - 16每题2分）
1. 去滑冰（译）__________ 2. 假期（译）__________
3. 餐厅（译）__________ 4. thin（比较级）__________
5. short（比较级）__________ 6. two（序数词）__________
7. eat（过去式）__________ 8. buy（过去式）__________
9. do（第三人称单数）__________ 10. we（名词性物主代词）__________
11. swim（现在分词）__________ 12. potato（复数形式）__________
13. 前天（译）__________ 14. 拍照（动词用过去式）__________
15. 看望祖父母（动词用过去式）__________ 16. 参加聚会（动词用过去式）__________
二、对话配对（6分）
( )1. What are you going to do tomorrow
( )2. Where did you go last weekend
( )3. Is he going to the park
( )4. How was your holiday
( )5. Whose book is this
( )6. What does she like
A. It was great.
B. To the museum.
C. Read books.
D. No, he isn't.
E. It's Amy's.
F. She likes singing.
三、选择合适的答案，将标号填入题前括号（10分）
( )1. I'm 160 cm tall. You're 162 cm. You're __________ than me.
A. taller B. shorter C. older
( )2. __________ did you go to Beijing
A. What B. Where C. How
( )3. __________ apples do you have
A. How much B. How many C. Whose
( )4. It's time __________ lunch.
A. / B. to C. for
( )5. We __________ camping last weekend.
A. go B. went C. to go
( )6. There __________ a big tree and some flowers in the garden.
A. is B. are C. was
( )7. My sister didn't like reading __________, but now she likes it.
A. before B. ago C. now
( )8. We should __________ the environment.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting
( )9. Did you __________ any animals in the zoo
A. see B. saw C. seeing
( )10. —How heavy are you —__________.
A. Size 38 B. 45 kilograms C. 1.65 metres
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（7分）
1. It's __________ (sun) today. Let's go for a walk.
2. I want __________ (buy) a new dress.
3. Which is __________ (fast), the bus or the car
4. He couldn't __________ (play) basketball last year.
5. Look! The children are __________ (fly) kites.
6. There are many __________ (goose) on the farm.
7. My father __________ (visit) my grandparents last week.
五、按要求写句子（12分）
1. Mike is taller than John.（同义句）
________________________________________________.
2. I cleaned my room yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
3. I don't go to school by bike.（用last year改写句子）
________________________________________________.
4. They went to the park by bus.（就划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
5. My brother is 1.68 metres.（就划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
6. I saw a film last night.（就划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
六、仔细读句子，将它们重新排序，成为一个合理的对话。将序号写在下面的括号里（5分）
1. I like summer best.
2. Because I can go swimming.
3. Which season do you like best
4. What about you
5. I like winter. I can make a snowman.
( ) → ( ) → ( 1 ) → ( ) → ( )
七、阅读（20分）
（一）My Weekend
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I did my homework. It was a little difficult. On Saturday evening, I visited my grandparents. I had a big dinner there. On Sunday morning, I went to the library and read some books. Then in the afternoon, I played football with my friends. On Sunday evening, I watched TV. I saw an interesting show. I was very tired but happy last weekend.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（10分）
( )1. I had a free weekend.
( )2. I did my homework on Saturday morning.
( )3. I visited my grandparents on Saturday evening.
( )4. I played basketball with my friends on Sunday afternoon.
( )5. I was happy last weekend.
（二）A Trip to the Zoo
Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the zoo. We got there by car. It was sunny that day. When we arrived, there were many people in the zoo. First, we saw some monkeys. They were very cute and funny. They jumped up and down in the trees. Then we saw the lions. They were big and strong. After that, we went to see the pandas. They were my favorite animals. They looked so lovely. We took many pictures of them. We also saw elephants, giraffes and some other animals. We had a great time in the zoo.
根据短文内容选择正确答案（10分）
( )1. When did they go to the zoo
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday.
( )2. How did they go to the zoo
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
( )3. What was the weather like
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
( )4. What were the writer's favorite animals
A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Pandas.
( )5. Did they have a good time
Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't. C. We don't know.
八 . 书面表达。
请以“My weekend”为题，写一下你在上个周末做的事情。
提示词：do homework, go to the cinema, play basketball, watch TV...
要求：用一般过去时来叙述，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整，不少于5句话。
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