Unit 1-Unit 5(五一打卡练习)(含答案)- 2024-2025学年译林版(三起)五年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 1-Unit 5(五一打卡练习)(含答案)- 2024-2025学年译林版(三起)五年级下册英语
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译林版(三起)五年级下册英语Unit 1 - Unit 5 五一假期打卡练习
(Day1)Unit 1
一、判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同
1. ( ) prince police ( ) shoe shop
2. ( ) traffic train ( ) driver draw
3. ( ) why who ( ) pick like
4. ( ) fit fish ( ) late make
5. ( ) mushroom mum ( ) bad dad
二、单项选择
1. ( ) The girl ______ the shoe ______.
A. try; on B. tries; on C. try; in
2. ( ) -______ the party -At six o'clock.
A. When's B. What's C. Where's
3. ( ) It's cold outside. You should ______ your coat.
A. take off B. put on C. put off
4. ( ) -______ shoe do the girls try on - Cinderella's.
A. Who B. Who's C. Whose
5. ( ) -I'm very hungry. -______! It's time for lunch.
A. Good B. Hurry up C. Come on
6. ( ) -What does she like doing -She likes ______ stories.
A. read B. reads C. reading
7. ( ) -Can you dance -No, I ______.
A. can B. don't C. can't
8. ( ) -______ is my schoolbag -It's on the desk.
A. What B. Where C. How
9. ( ) -______ dress is this -It's my sister's.
A. Whose B. Who C. What
10. ( ) -Do you have ______ nice clothes -Yes, I do.
A. some B. any C. a
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 灰姑娘想参加聚会。
Cinderella ______ to ______ the party.
2. 这个女孩试穿了这只鞋。
The girl ______ ______ the shoe.
3. 请在晚上十点前回来。
Please ______ ______ before ten o'clock in the evening.
4. 我现在不得不走了。
I ______ to ______ now.
5. 它看起来如此漂亮。我非常喜欢它。
It ______ so nice. I ______ it very much.
四、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a poor girl called Cinderella. Her step - mother and stepsisters were very bad to her. One day, there was a party at the prince's house. All the girls in the city could go to the party. Cinderella wanted to go too. But she didn't have any nice clothes. A fairy came to help her. She gave Cinderella a beautiful dress and a pair of glass shoes. Cinderella went to the party. She danced with the prince. At midnight, Cinderella had to leave in a hurry. She left one of her glass shoes behind. The prince looked for the girl who lost the shoe. At last, he found Cinderella. And they lived happily ever after.
1. ( ) Cinderella was a ______ girl.
A. rich B. poor C. bad
2. ( ) There was a ______ at the prince's house.
A. party B. meeting C. class
3. ( ) Cinderella didn't have any nice clothes, so ______ came to help her.
A. her mother B. her stepsister C. a fairy
4. ( ) Cinderella left ______ behind at the prince's house.
A. a dress B. a pair of shoes C. one of her glass shoes
5. ( ) At last, the prince found ______.
A. Cinderella B. his sister C. his mother
(Day2)Unit 2
一、单词辨音。选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余三个不同的选项
1. ( ) 1. A. have B. animal C. after D. match
2. ( ) 2. A. metro B. over C. orange D. open
3. ( ) 3. A. bike B. kite C. pig D. like
4. ( ) 4. A. bus B. subway C. use D. up
5. ( ) 5. A. near B. hear C. pear D. ear
二、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1. Yang Ling lives f______ from school. She goes to school by m______.(地铁)
2. Su Hai and Su Yang l______ on Park Street. They come to school by b______.(自行车)
3. My father is a t______ d______.(出租车司机)He likes his job.
4. Bobby's dad does not think so. He always sits in the b______ and reads newspapers.(篮子)
5. -How do you come to school -I come to school on f______.(步行)
三、用下列单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many ______ (bus) on the street.
2. My sister ______ (live) in a small town.
3. Yang Ling ______ (come) to school by bike every day.
4. -How ______ (do) your father go to work -He ______ (go) to work by car.
5. Let's ______ (take) the bus to the park.
6. -Can your sister ______ (ride) a bike -Yes, she can.
7. -Where ______ (be) your home -It ______ (be) near the school.
8. My grandparents ______ (like) going for a walk in the park.
9. -Do you like ______ (play) football -Yes, I do.
10. -What ______ (do) he usually do at weekends -He usually ______ (watch) TV.
四、单项选择
1. ( ) -______ do you come to school -I come to school by bike.
A. What B. How C. Where
2. ( ) My home is far ______ school.
A. to B. from C. away
3. ( ) She ______ to school on foot.
A. go B. goes C. going
4. ( ) -Can you ______ a bike -Yes, I can.
A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. ( ) There ______ a bus stop near my home.
A. is B. are C. am
6. ( ) -______ your father go to work by car -Yes, he ______.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; do
7. ( ) -How many ______ are there in the street -There are five.
A. bus B. buss C. buses
8. ( ) -______ does she live -She lives in Shanghai.
A. What B. Where C. How
9. ( ) My brother ______ to school by subway.
A. go B. goes C. going
10. ( ) -______ is it from your home to school -It's about two kilometers.
A. How far B. How many C. How much
五、完形填空
Liu Tao lives in a small town. He 1_____ a good friend named Wang Bing. They study at the same school, but they live in different places. Liu Tao's home is 2_____ from his school, so he 3_____ to school by bus. Wang Bing's home is near his school, so he goes to school 4_____ foot. They both like 5_____ football. They often play football after school.
1. ( ) 1. A. have B. has C. having
2. ( ) 2. A. near B. far C. not far
3. ( ) 3. A. go B. goes C. going
4. ( ) 4. A. on B. by C. in
5. ( ) 5. A. play B. plays C. playing
(Day3)Unit 3
一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音与其余不同的一项
1. ( ) 1. A. hospital B. shop C. stop D. post
2. ( ) 2. A. cinema B. city C. beside D. sick
3. ( ) 3. A. ask B. take C. cake D. make
4. ( ) 4. A. get B. let C. beside D. left
5. ( ) 5. A. third B. there C. they D. these
6. ( ) 6. A. zoo B. book C. look D. foot
7. ( ) 7. A. show B. how C. now D. cow
8. ( ) 8. A. traffic B. train C. tree D. drink
9. ( ) 9. A. find B. behind C. right D. hospital
10. ( ) 10. A. bus B. subway C. use D. up
二、单项选择
1. ( ) -______ can I get to the zoo -You can take the bus.
A. What B. How C. Where
2. ( ) There is a shop ______ your left.
A. in B. on C. at
3. ( ) -How many ______ are there in the street -There are two.
A. bus stop B. bus stops C. buses stop
4. ( ) -Can you tell me the way ______ the park -Sure.
A. to B. for C. in
5. ( ) -Look! The bus is coming. -Let's ______ the bus.
A. get on B. get off C. get up
6. ( ) -Is there a hospital near here -______.
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. No, it isn't
7. ( ) -______ does your father work -He works in a factory.
A. What B. Where C. How
8. ( ) -I want to buy some books. Where should I go -You should go to the ______.
A. hospital B. cinema C. bookshop
9. ( ) -______ do you go to school -I go to school on foot.
A. What B. How C. Where
10. ( ) -______ is the zoo -It's near the park.
A. What B. Where C. How
三、根据所给情境,完成对话
A: Excuse me, how can I 1_____ to the bookstore
B: Go 2_____ this street and turn right at the first crossing. Then go 3_____ and you can see the bookstore 4_____ your left.
A: Is it far from here
B: No, it 5_____. It's only about five minutes' walk.
A: Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
四、按要求改写下列句子
1. The hospital is near the park. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the hospital
2. You can take the bus to get there. (改为同义句)
You can ______ there ______ ______.
3. There is a cinema near my home. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a cinema near your home
4. Go along this street. (改为否定句)
______ ______ along this street.
5. I get to the zoo by metro. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you get to the zoo
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
Nancy wants to go to the zoo. But she doesn't know the way. She asks a policeman for help. The policeman says, "Go along this street. Turn left at the third crossing. The zoo is on your right." Nancy follows the policeman's directions(指示). She finds the zoo. It's next to a supermarket. There are many animals in the zoo. Nancy has a good time there.
1. ( ) Nancy wants to go to the park.
2. ( ) Nancy asks a policeman for help.
3. ( ) The zoo is on Nancy's left.
4. ( ) The zoo is next to a supermarket.
5. ( ) Nancy doesn't have a good time in the zoo.
(Day4)Unit 4
一、选出下列每组中与其他单词不属于同一类的一项
1. ( ) 1. A. headache B. toothache C. earache D. teacher
2. ( ) 2. A. fever B. cold C. cough D. sweet
3. ( ) 3. A. apple B. banana C. cake D. orange
4. ( ) 4. A. feel B. look C. smell D. medicine
5. ( ) 5. A. nurse B. doctor C. student D. toothache
二、根据首字母提示,完成句子
1. I have a h______. I need to take some medicine.
2. You have a fever. You should have a r______.
3. Don't eat too many s______. They are bad for your teeth.
4. I can't eat anything. I have a t______.
5. You have a cold. You should drink more w______.
6. He has a toothache. He should go to see the d______.
7. I'm ill. I feel very w______.
8. Take this m______ and you'll feel better.
9. She has a cough. She should not e______ ice creams.
10. I'm not f______ well. I want to go to bed.
三、单项选择
1. ( ) -What's wrong with you -I have a ______.
A. head B. headache C. healthy
2. ( ) -______ is she -She's my sister.
A. What B. Who C. How
3. ( ) You have a fever. You ______ go to school today.
A. should B. can C. shouldn't
4. ( ) -______ does he feel -He feels ill.
A. What B. How C. Who
5. ( ) -I have a toothache. -You should ______.
A. see a dentist B. eat some sweets C. drink some water
6. ( ) -______ is the hospital -It's near the park.
A. What B. Where C. How
7. ( ) -______ you take any medicine -Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Did C. Are
8. ( ) -______ is she -She's eleven years old.
A. How much B. How many C. How old
9. ( ) -I'm very thirsty. -You can ______ some water.
A. drink B. eat C. take
10. ( ) -______ you like some juice -Yes, please.
A. Would B. Do C. Are
四、连词造句
1. wrong, what, with, is, you ( )
_____________________________
2. have, I, a, cough (.)
___________________________
3. should, you, some, take, medicine (.)
_______________________________
4. feel, you, do, how ( )
_________________________________
5. not, eat, you, should, ice creams, too, many (.)
_____________________________________
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
Ben is ill. He has a bad headache. He goes to see the doctor. The doctor checks him and says, "You have a fever. You should take some medicine and have a good rest. Drink more water, too." Ben follows the doctor's advice. After a few days, he feels better.
1. ( ) Ben has a toothache.
2. ( ) Ben goes to see the doctor.
3. ( ) Ben should not take any medicine.
4. ( ) Ben should drink more water.
5. ( ) Ben feels better after a few days.
(Day5)Unit 5
一、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项
1. ( ) 1. A. worker B. her C. teacher
2. ( ) 2. A. father B. ask C. match
3. ( ) 3. A. drive B. write C. little
4. ( ) 4. A. clean B. head C. read
5. ( ) 5. A. make B. cake C. have
6. ( ) 6. A. traffic B. factory C. name
7. ( ) 7. A. flower B. slow C. window
8. ( ) 8. A. thin B. these C. father
9. ( ) 9. A. cook B. foot C. food
10. ( ) 10. A. bird B. girl C. doctor
二、用下列单词的适当形式填空
1. -What does your father do -He's a ______ (work).
2. -How ______ (do) your sister go to work -She ______ (go) to work by car.
3. My mother is a ______ (teach). She ______ (teach) English.
4. Look! The two ______ (policeman) are helping the old man.
5. My grandparents ______ (live) in a small town. I often ______ (visit) them at weekends.
6. -Can you ______ (play) football -Yes, I can. I like ______ (play) football very much.
7. -What ______ (be) your hobbies -I like ______ (read) books and ______ (swim).
8. -Does your brother ______ (like) watching TV -Yes, he ______ (do).
9. My aunt is a ______ (sing). She can ______ (sing) very well.
10. -How many ______ (people) are there in your family -There are five.
三、单项选择
1. ( ) -What ______ your father do -He's a doctor.
A. do B. does C. is
2. ( ) My mother is a ______. She works in a hospital.
A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse
3. ( ) -How does your uncle go to work -He ______ to work by bike.
A. go B. goes C. going
4. ( ) -______ is your e - friend -He's from the UK.
A. Where B. What C. Who
5. ( ) -Do you like ______ -Yes, I do. I like playing football.
A. sport B. sports C. a sport
6. ( ) -______ your sister have any hobbies -Yes, she ______.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; do
7. ( ) -______ is your mother's hobby -She likes dancing.
A. What B. How C. Who
8. ( ) -I'm good at ______ basketball. -Me too.
A. play B. plays C. playing
9. ( ) -______ do you usually do at weekends -I usually watch TV and read books.
A. What B. How C. Where
10. ( ) -My father is a ______. He makes nice food for people.
A. cook B. cooker C. cooking
四、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 我的叔叔是一名工人。他在工厂工作。
My uncle is a ______. He ______ in a factory.
2. 你爸爸怎样去上班?
______ does your father ______ to work
3. 我喜欢画画。我画得很好。
I like ______ pictures. I can draw ______.
4. 他们的爱好是什么?
What are ______ ______
5. 我妈妈在医院工作。她是一名医生。
My mother ______ in a hospital. She's a ______.
五、阅读短文,选择正确答案
My name is Tom. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She goes to work by subway. I'm a student. I go to school on foot. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, playing football and listening to music. On weekends, I usually play football with my friends. Sometimes I read books or listen to music at home.
1. ( ) Tom's father is a ______.
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
2. ( ) Tom's mother goes to work ______.
A. by car B. by subway C. on foot
3. ( ) Tom is a ______.
A. student B. teacher C. doctor
4. ( ) Tom likes ______.
A. reading books B. playing basketball C. watching TV
5. ( ) On weekends, Tom usually ______.
A. plays football with his friends
B. reads books in the library
C. listens to music in the park(Day1)Unit 1
一、判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同
1. F;T。“prince”中“p”发音是/p/,“police”中“p”发音是/p/,但“prince”中“i”发音是/ /,“police”中“i”发音是/i /,所以第一组不同;“shoe”和“shop”中“sh”都发/ /,第二组相同。
2. T;T。“traffic”和“train”中“tr”都发/tr/;“driver”和“draw”中“dr”都发/dr/ 。
3. F;F。“why”中“wh”发/w/,“who”中“wh”发/h/;“pick”中“i”发/ /,“like”中“i”发/a /。
4. T;T。“fit”和“fish”中“i”都发/ /;“late”和“make”中“a”都发/e /。
5. T;T。“mushroom”和“mum”中“u”都发/ /;“bad”和“dad”中“a”都发/ /。
二、单项选择
1. B。主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“try on”表示“试穿”,“try”的第三人称单数是“tries”,所以选B。
2. A。根据答语“At six o'clock.”可知,问句是询问时间,用“When's(When is的缩写)”提问,“What's”询问事物,“Where's”询问地点,所以选A。
3. B。“It's cold outside.”表示外面冷,所以应该穿上外套,“put on”表示“穿上”;“take off”是“脱下”;“put off”是“推迟”,所以选B。
4. C。根据答语“Cinderella's.”可知,问句是询问“谁的”鞋子,用“Whose”提问,“Who”询问人,“Who's”是“Who is”的缩写,意为“谁是”,所以选C。
5. B。“I'm very hungry.”表示饿了,“It's time for lunch.”表示该吃午饭了,“Hurry up”表示“快点”,符合语境;“Good”表示“好的”;“Come on”表示“加油;来吧”,所以选B。
6. C。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法,所以用“reading”,选C。
7. C。“Can you... ”的否定回答是“No, I can't.”,所以选C。
8. B。根据答语“It's on the desk.”可知,问句是询问地点,用“Where”提问,“What”询问事物,“How”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
9. A。根据答语“It's my sister's.”可知,问句是询问“谁的”裙子,用“Whose”提问,“Who”询问人,“What”询问事物,所以选A。
10. B。“Do you... ”是一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中表示“一些”用“any”,“some”一般用于肯定句,“a”修饰可数名词单数,“clothes”是复数,所以选B。
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. wants; go to。“想做某事”用“want to do sth.”,主语“Cinderella”是第三人称单数,“want”用第三人称单数形式“wants”;“参加聚会”用“go to the party” 。
2. tries on。主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,“try on(试穿)”的第三人称单数形式是“tries on” 。
3. come back。“回来”用“come back”,“please”后接动词原形 。
4. have; go。“不得不做某事”用“have to do sth.”,主语“I”是第一人称,用“have”;“走”用“go” 。
5. looks; like。主语“It”是第三人称单数,“看起来”用“look”的第三人称单数形式“looks”;“喜欢”用“like” 。
四、阅读理解
1. B。根据文中“Once upon a time, there was a poor girl called Cinderella.”可知,灰姑娘是个贫穷的女孩,所以选B。
2. A。从文中“One day, there was a party at the prince's house.”可知,王子家举办了一场聚会,所以选A。
3. C。文中提到“Cinderella didn't have any nice clothes. A fairy came to help her.”,所以是仙女帮助了灰姑娘,选C。
4. C。“At midnight, Cinderella had to leave in a hurry. She left one of her glass shoes behind.”表明灰姑娘落下了一只水晶鞋,选C。
5. A。“At last, he found Cinderella.”说明王子最后找到了灰姑娘,选A。
(Day2)Unit 2
一、单词辨音。选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余三个不同的选项
1. C。A选项“have”、B选项“animal”、D选项“match”中“a”发音是/ /,C选项“after”中“a”发音是/ɑ /,所以选C。
2. C。A选项“metro”、B选项“over”、D选项“open”中“o”发音是/ /,C选项“orange”中“o”发音是/ /,所以选C。
3. C。A选项“bike”、B选项“kite”、D选项“like”中“i”发音是/a /,C选项“pig”中“i”发音是/ /,所以选C。
4. C。A选项“bus”、B选项“subway”、D选项“up”中“u”发音是/ /,C选项“use”中“u”发音是/ju /,所以选C。
5. C。A选项“near”、B选项“hear”、D选项“ear”中“ear”发音是/ (r)/,C选项“pear”中“ear”发音是/e (r)/,所以选C。
二、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1. far; metro。“live far from...”表示“住得离……远”;“地铁”是“metro” 。
2. live; bike。“live on...”表示“住在……”;“自行车”是“bike”,“by bike”表示“骑自行车” 。
3. taxi driver。“出租车司机”是“taxi driver” 。
4. basket。“篮子”是“basket” 。
5. foot。“on foot”表示“步行” 。
三、用下列单词的适当形式填空
1. buses。“many”后接可数名词复数,“bus”的复数形式是“buses” 。
2. lives。主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“live”的第三人称单数是“lives” 。
3. comes。主语“Yang Ling”是第三人称单数,“come”的第三人称单数是“comes” 。
4. does; goes。主语“your father”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的特殊疑问句要借助助动词“does”,动词用原形;答语中主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词“go”用第三人称单数形式“goes” 。
5. take。“Let's”后接动词原形,“take”用原形 。
6. ride。“Can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“ride”用原形 。
7. is; is。主语“your home”和“It”都是第三人称单数,be动词用“is” 。
8. like。主语“My grandparents”是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,“like”用原形 。
9. playing。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,“play”的动名词形式是“playing” 。
10. does; watches。主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的特殊疑问句要借助助动词“does”,动词用原形;答语中主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词“watch”用第三人称单数形式“watches” 。
四、单项选择
1. B。根据答语“I come to school by bike.”可知,问句是询问交通方式,用“How”提问,“What”询问事物,“Where”询问地点,所以选B。
2. B。“far from...”表示“离……远”,是固定短语,所以选B。
3. B。主语“She”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”,所以选B。
4. A。“Can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“ride”用原形,所以选A。
5. A。“There be”句型中,“a bus stop”是单数,be动词用“is”,所以选A。
6. B。主语“your father”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句要借助助动词“Does”,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+does.”,所以选B。
7. C。“How many”后接可数名词复数,“bus”的复数是“buses”,“bus stop”的复数是“bus stops”,所以选C。
8. B。根据答语“She lives in Shanghai.”可知,问句是询问地点,用“Where”提问,“What”询问事物,“How”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
9. B。主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”,所以选B。
10. A。根据答语“It's about two kilometers.”可知,问句是询问距离,用“How far”提问,“How many”询问数量,“How much”询问价格或不可数名词的数量,所以选A。
五、完形填空
1. B。主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数是“has”,所以选B。
2. B。根据“so he...to school by bus”可知,刘涛家离学校远,“far from”表示“离……远”,所以选B。
3. B。主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”,所以选B。
4. A。“on foot”表示“步行”,是固定短语,所以选A。
5. C。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,“play”的动名词形式是“playing”,所以选C。
(Day3)Unit 3
一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音与其余不同的一项
1. D。A选项“hospital”、B选项“shop”、C选项“stop”中“o”发音是/ /,D选项“post”中“o”发音是/ /,所以选D。
2. C。A选项“cinema”、B选项“city”、D选项“sick”中“c”发音是/s/,C选项“beside”中“c”发音是/k/,所以选C。
3. A。B选项“take”、C选项“cake”、D选项“make”中“a”发音是/e /,A选项“ask”中“a”发音是/ɑ /,所以选A。
4. C。A选项“get”、B选项“let”、D选项“left”中“e”发音是/e/,C选项“beside”中“e”发音是/ /,所以选C。
5. A。A选项“third”中“th”发音是/θ/,B选项“there”、C选项“they”、D选项“these”中“th”发音是/ /,所以选A。
6. A。A选项“zoo”中“oo”发音是/u /,B选项“book”、C选项“look”、D选项“foot”中“oo”发音是/ /,所以选A。
7. A。A选项“show”中“ow”发音是/ /,B选项“how”、C选项“now”、D选项“cow”中“ow”发音是/a /,所以选A。
8. D。A选项“traffic”、B选项“train”、C选项“tree”中“tr”发音是/tr/,D选项“drink”中“dr”发音是/dr/,所以选D。
9. D。A选项“find”、B选项“behind”、C选项“right”中“i”发音是/a /,D选项“hospital”中“i”发音是/ /,所以选D。
10. C。A选项“bus”、B选项“subway”、D选项“up”中“u”发音是/ /,C选项“use”中“u”发音是/ju /,所以选C。
二、单项选择
1. B。根据答语“You can take the bus.”可知,问句是询问去动物园的方式,用“How”提问,“What”询问事物,“Where”询问地点,所以选B。
2. B。“on your left”表示“在你的左边”,是固定短语,所以选B。
3. B。“How many”后接可数名词复数,“bus stop”的复数形式是“bus stops”,所以选B。
4. A。“the way to...”表示“去……的路”,是固定短语,所以选A。
5. A。“Look! The bus is coming.”表示公交车来了,所以应该上车,“get on”表示“上车”;“get off”是“下车”;“get up”是“起床”,所以选A。
6. A。“Is there... ”的肯定回答是“Yes, there is.”,否定回答是“No, there isn't.”,所以选A。
7. B。根据答语“He works in a factory.”可知,问句是询问工作地点,用“Where”提问,“What”询问事物,“How”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
8. C。“I want to buy some books.”表示想买书,买书应该去书店,“bookshop”是“书店”;“hospital”是“医院”;“cinema”是“电影院”,所以选C。
9. B。根据答语“I go to school on foot.”可知,问句是询问上学的方式,用“How”提问,“What”询问事物,“Where”询问地点,所以选B。
10. B。根据答语“It's near the park.”可知,问句是询问动物园的位置,用“Where”提问,“What”询问事物,“How”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
三、根据所给情境,完成对话
1. get。“get to...”表示“到达……”,“can”后接动词原形,所以用“get” 。
2. along。“go along...”表示“沿着……走”,所以用“along” 。
3. straight。“go straight”表示“直走”,所以用“straight” 。
4. on。“on your left”表示“在你的左边”,所以用“on” 。
5. isn't。“Is it... ”的否定回答是“No, it isn't.”,所以用“isn't” 。
四、按要求改写下列句子
1. Where is。对“near the park(在公园附近)”提问,询问地点,用“Where”提问,“is”提到主语前,所以是“Where is” 。
2. go; by bus。“take the bus to get there”表示“坐公交车去那里”,可以用“go there by bus”替换,“can”后接动词原形,所以用“go” 。
3. Is there。“There is...”的一般疑问句把“is”提到句首,所以是“Is there” 。
4. Don't go。“Go along this street.”是祈使句,变否定句在句首加“Don't”,所以是“Don't go” 。
5. How do。对“by metro(坐地铁)”提问,询问交通方式,用“How”提问,主语“I”变为“you”,一般现在时借助助动词“do”,所以是“How do” 。
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
1. F。文中提到“Nancy wants to go to the zoo.”,所以南希想去动物园,不是公园,该句错误。
2. T。“She asks a policeman for help.”表明南希向警察求助,该句正确。
3. F。“The zoo is on your right.”说明动物园在南希的右边,不是左边,该句错误。
4. T。“It's next to a supermarket.”表示动物园在超市旁边,该句正确。
5. F。“Nancy has a good time there.”说明南希在动物园玩得很开心,该句错误。
(Day4)Unit 4
一、选出下列每组中与其他单词不属于同一类的一项
1. D。A选项“headache(头痛)”、B选项“toothache(牙痛)”、C选项“earache(耳痛)”都表示病痛,D选项“teacher(教师)”是职业,所以选D。
2. D。A选项“fever(发烧)”、B选项“cold(感冒)”、C选项“cough(咳嗽)”都属于疾病,D选项“sweet(糖果)”是食物,所以选D。
3. C。A选项“apple(苹果)”、B选项“banana(香蕉)”、D选项“orange(橙子)”都属于水果,C选项“cake(蛋糕)”属于糕点,所以选C。
4. D。A选项“feel(感觉)”、B选项“look(看;看起来)”、C选项“smell(闻;闻起来)”都是感官动词,D选项“medicine(药)”是名词,所以选D。
5. D。A选项“nurse(护士)”、B选项“doctor(医生)”、C选项“student(学生)”都是职业或身份,D选项“toothache(牙痛)”是病痛,所以选D。
二、根据首字母提示,完成句子
1. headache。“have a headache”表示“头痛”,根据“I need to take some medicine.”可知是头痛,所以填headache。
2. rest。“have a rest”表示“休息”,“You have a fever.”表明应该休息,所以填rest。
3. sweets。“They are bad for your teeth.”说明吃多了对牙齿不好的是糖果,“sweet(糖果)”是可数名词,用复数形式sweets。
4. toothache。“I can't eat anything.”表明可能是牙痛,“have a toothache”表示“牙痛”,所以填toothache。
5. water。“You have a cold.”感冒了应该多喝水,“water(水)”是不可数名词,所以填water。
6. dentist。“He has a toothache.”牙痛应该去看牙医,“dentist(牙医)”,所以填dentist。
7. weak。“I'm ill.”生病时会感觉虚弱,“weak(虚弱的)”,所以填weak。
8. medicine。“Take this...”和“you'll feel better.”表明是吃药会感觉好点,“medicine(药)”是不可数名词,所以填medicine。
9. eat。“She has a cough.”咳嗽不应该吃冰淇淋,“should not”后接动词原形,“eat(吃)”,所以填eat。
10. feeling。“I'm not...well.”表示身体感觉不舒服,“feel(感觉)”,“I'm”后接动词的现在分词形式,构成现在进行时,所以填feeling。
三、单项选择
1. B。“What's wrong with you ”询问对方怎么了,回答应该是具体的病症,“have a headache”表示“头痛”,“head(头)”和“healthy(健康的)”不符合,所以选B。
2. B。根据答语“She's my sister.”可知,问句是询问“她是谁”,用“Who”提问,“What(什么)”询问事物,“How(怎样)”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
3. C。“You have a fever.”发烧了不应该去上学,“shouldn't(不应该)”,“should(应该)”和“can(能)”不符合语境,所以选C。
4. B。根据答语“He feels ill.”可知,问句是询问他感觉怎么样,用“How”提问,“What(什么)”询问事物,“Who(谁)”询问人,所以选B。
5. A。“I have a toothache.”牙痛应该去看牙医,“see a dentist(看牙医)”,“eat some sweets(吃一些糖果)”对牙齿不好,“drink some water(喝一些水)”不能治疗牙痛,所以选A。
6. B。根据答语“It's near the park.”可知,问句是询问医院在哪里,用“Where”提问,“What(什么)”询问事物,“How(怎样)”询问方式或程度,所以选B。
7. B。根据答语“Yes, I did.”可知,问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,借助助动词“Did”,“Do”用于一般现在时,“Are”不能与“take”构成一般疑问句,所以选B。
8. C。根据答语“She's eleven years old.”可知,问句是询问年龄,用“How old”提问,“How much(多少;多少钱)”询问不可数名词的数量或价格,“How many(多少)”询问可数名词的数量,所以选C。
9. A。“I'm very thirsty.”口渴了应该喝水,“drink(喝)”,“eat(吃)”和“take(拿;服用)”不符合,所以选A。
10. A。“Would you like... ”表示询问对方想要某物,是固定句型,肯定回答用“Yes, please.”,“Do”和“Are”不符合该句型,所以选A。
四、连词造句
1. What's wrong with you 。“What's wrong with... ”是询问某人怎么了的固定句型,所以是What's wrong with you
2. I have a cough.。“I(我)”是主语,“have(有;患)”是谓语,“a cough(咳嗽)”是宾语,按照主谓宾的顺序排列,所以是I have a cough.
3. You should take some medicine.。“You(你)”是主语,“should(应该)”是情态动词,后接动词原形“take(服用)”,“some medicine(一些药)”是宾语,所以是You should take some medicine.
4. How do you feel 。“How(怎样)”是疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,“do”是助动词,“you(你)”是主语,“feel(感觉)”是谓语,所以是How do you feel
5. You should not eat too many ice creams.。“You(你)”是主语,“should not(不应该)”是情态动词的否定形式,后接动词原形“eat(吃)”,“too many(太多)”修饰可数名词复数“ice creams(冰淇淋)”,所以是You should not eat too many ice creams.
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
1. F。文中提到“Ben is ill. He has a bad headache.”,所以本是头痛,不是牙痛,该句错误。
2. T。“He goes to see the doctor.”表明本去看医生了,该句正确。
3. F。“You should take some medicine and have a good rest.”说明本应该吃药,该句错误。
4. T。“Drink more water, too.”表示本应该多喝水,该句正确。
5. T。“After a few days, he feels better.”说明几天后本感觉好多了,该句正确。
(Day5)Unit 5
一、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项
1. B。A选项“worker”中“er”发音是/ (r)/,C选项“teacher”中“er”发音是/ (r)/,B选项“her”中“er”发音是/ (r)/,所以选B。
2. C。A选项“father”中“a”发音是/ɑ /,B选项“ask”中“a”发音是/ɑ /,C选项“match”中“a”发音是/ /,所以选C。
3. C。A选项“drive”中“i”发音是/a /,B选项“write”中“i”发音是/a /,C选项“little”中“i”发音是/ /,所以选C。
4. B。A选项“clean”中“ea”发音是/i /,C选项“read”中“ea”发音是/i /(在一般现在时第三人称单数以外的形式中,read发音为/ri d/ ),B选项“head”中“ea”发音是/e/,所以选B。
5. C。A选项“make”中“a”发音是/e /,B选项“cake”中“a”发音是/e /,C选项“have”中“a”发音是/ /,所以选C。
6. C。A选项“traffic”中“a”发音是/ /,B选项“factory”中“a”发音是/ /,C选项“name”中“a”发音是/e /,所以选C。
7. A。A选项“flower”中“ow”发音是/a /,B选项“slow”中“ow”发音是/ /,C选项“window”中“ow”发音是/ /,所以选A。
8. A。A选项“thin”中“th”发音是/θ/,B选项“these”中“th”发音是/ /,C选项“father”中“th”发音是/ /,所以选A。
9. C。A选项“cook”中“oo”发音是/ /,B选项“foot”中“oo”发音是/ /,C选项“food”中“oo”发音是/u /,所以选C。
10. C。A选项“bird”中“ir”发音是/ (r)/,B选项“girl”中“ir”发音是/ (r)/,C选项“doctor”中“or”发音是/ (r)/,所以选C。
二、用下列单词的适当形式填空
1. worker。“What does your father do ”询问职业,“work(工作)”的名词形式“worker(工人)”,所以填worker。
2. does; goes。主语“your sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的特殊疑问句要借助助动词“does”,动词用原形;答语中主语“She”是第三人称单数,动词“go”用第三人称单数形式“goes”,所以填does; goes。
3. teacher; teaches。“My mother is a...”表明需要职业名词,“teach(教)”的名词形式“teacher(教师)”;主语“She”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“teach”的第三人称单数是“teaches”,所以填teacher; teaches。
4. policemen。“two”后接可数名词复数,“policeman(警察)”的复数形式是“policemen”,所以填policemen。
5. live; visit。主语“My grandparents”和“I”都是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,所以填live; visit。
6. play; playing。“Can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以第一个空填play;“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以第二个空填playing。
7. are; reading; swimming。“hobbies”是复数,be动词用“are”;“like doing sth.”,所以“read(读)”和“swim(游泳)”都用动名词形式,分别为reading和swimming ,所以填are; reading; swimming。
8. like; does。“Does”后接动词原形,所以第一个空填like;“Does...”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+does.”,所以第二个空填does。
9. singer; sing。“My aunt is a...”表明需要职业名词,“sing(唱歌)”的名词形式“singer(歌手)”;“can(能)”是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以第二个空填sing,所以填singer; sing。
10. people。“How many”后接可数名词复数,“people(人)”本身就是复数形式,所以填people。
三、单项选择
1. B。“What does/do + 主语 + do ”是询问职业的句型,主语“your father”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,所以选B。
2. C。根据“She works in a hospital.”可知,在医院工作的是护士,“nurse(护士)”,“teacher(教师)”在学校工作,“farmer(农民)”在农场工作,所以选C。
3. B。主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”,所以选B。
4. A。根据答语“He's from the UK.”可知,问句是询问地点,用“Where”提问,“What(什么)”询问事物,“Who(谁)”询问人,所以选A。
5. B。“like sports”表示“喜欢运动”,“sport”表示“运动”时,常用复数形式表示各类运动,所以选B。
6. B。主语“your sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句要借助助动词“Does”,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+does.”,所以选B。
7. A。根据答语“She likes dancing.”可知,问句是询问爱好是什么,用“What”提问,“How(怎样)”询问方式或程度,“Who(谁)”询问人,所以选A。
8. C。“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,“play(玩;打)”的动名词形式是“playing”,所以选C。
9. A。根据答语“I usually watch TV and read books.”可知,问句是询问周末通常做什么,用“What”提问,“How(怎样)”询问方式或程度,“Where(哪里)”询问地点,所以选A。
10. A。“He makes nice food for people.”表明职业是厨师,“cook(厨师)”,“cooker(厨具)”,“cooking(烹饪,cook的现在分词形式)”,所以选A。
四、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. worker; works。“工人”是“worker”;主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“work(工作)”的第三人称单数是“works”,所以填worker; works。
2. How; go。询问交通方式用“How”;“does”后接动词原形,“go to work(去上班)”,所以填How; go。
3. drawing; well。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,“draw(画)”的动名词形式是“drawing”;修饰动词“draw”用副词,“well(好地)”是“good”的副词形式,所以填drawing; well。
4. their hobbies。“他们的”用形容词性物主代词“their”,“hobby(爱好)”的复数形式是“hobbies”,所以填their hobbies。
5. works; doctor。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“work(工作)”的第三人称单数是“works”;“医生”是“doctor”,所以填works; doctor。
五、阅读短文,选择正确答案
1. B。文中提到“My father is a doctor.”,所以汤姆的爸爸是医生,选B。
2. B。“My mother is a teacher. She goes to work by subway.”表明汤姆的妈妈坐地铁上班,选B。
3. A。“I'm a student.”说明汤姆是学生,选A。
4. A。“I like reading books, playing football and listening to music.”表明汤姆喜欢读书、踢足球和听音乐,选项中只有A符合,所以选A。
5. A。“On weekends, I usually play football with my friends.”说明周末汤姆通常和朋友踢足球,选A。