Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件(共27张PPT)人教版八年级下册

(共27张PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried
to move the mountains.
Section A Grammar-4c
1.Key words：
stepsister，prince, fit, couple, smile, marry
2.Key phrases：
fall in love with sb., get married, can’t stop doing, once upon a time
3.Key grammar：
unless, as soon as, so…that
4.Let us tell a story.
Learning aims:
Grammar Focus
How does the story begin Once upon a time, there was a very old man …
What happened next As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
Who is the Monkey King He is the main character in Journey to the West.
What can’t the Monkey King do He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.
how, what, who, why引导的疑问句来完成故事的叙述。
运用连词连接句子，使句子连贯，情节紧凑。
Grammar
as soon as的用法
as soon as 意为“一......就......”，引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
As soon as he arrives, we will start to work.
I will do my homework as soon as I finish the meal.
We chose the house for our home as soon as we saw it.
As soon as I went in, Jason greeted me warmly.
as soon as
as soon as 意为“一……就”，在as soon as 引导的时间状语从句中，时态遵循“主将/情/祈从现；主过从过”的原则。
My brother will look for a job as soon as he _______ from school.
我哥哥一毕业就会去找工作。
他昨天一吃完饭就去睡觉了。
He went to bed as soon as he _________ dinner yesterday.
她每天一洗完碗就去倒垃圾。
She will take out the rubbish as soon as she ________ doing the dishes.
finishes
遵循主将/主情/主祈从现两种情况：
1.引导时状从：as soon as
2.引导条状从：if,unless
graduates
finished
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
1. 故事是如何开始的？
_____ does the story _______
2. 从前，有一位老翁……
_____ ____ ___ ____ there was a very old man…
3. 接下来发生了什么事？
______ _________ next
Once upon a time
How begin
What happened
Presentation
1. unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，
引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相
当于if ... not。
注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果
主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
表将来。如：
We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t rain.
Grammar
unless
unless：意为“除非；如果不”。
引导条件状语从句时，时态遵循“主将从现”原则。
unless引导条件状语从句时，相当于if…not,
但是虚拟条件句中不能用unless。
要不是医生救了他，他就没命了。
He would have died if the doctors had not saved him.
(2) unless表示条件时, 后可接现在分词短语。
unless还可用作介词，意思是“除……以外”。
4. 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，
他的家人可以继续移山。
___ ______ ____ the man finished
talking, Yu Gong said that his family
could ________ ____ move the
mountains after he _______.
5. 为什么愚公要移山呢？
_____ ____ Yu Gong trying to ______
the mountains
As soon as
continue to
died
Why was move
Tell something about the Monkey King.
The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West.
His name’s Sun Wukong. He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!
so…that
(1) so +____________+ that + _____, 表示“如此…以至于…”
so … that表示“如此…以至于…”,常用于引导结果状语从句。
他太兴奋了以至于他说不出一句话。
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.
(2) such+ ____________+that +______，表示“如此…以至于…”
这是一本如此有趣的书以至于很多人都想购买它。
It is such an interesting book that many people want to buy it.
形容词/ 副词
名词（短语）
从句
从句
so . . . that
so与that也可连起来写, 即变成：… so that … (以便/为了……), 引导目的状语从句。
常用句型为：
1.I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2.Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3.You must go now so that you won't be late.
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as
or so… that.
1. ____________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
As soon as
so that
unless
4a
Practice
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
1. ___________ her father died, the
stepsisters made her do all the chores.
As soon as
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time
to make a dress for the party.
so that
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped
her make a dress, she would not be able
to go to the party.
unless
4a
4. Bill opened his book as soon as
_________________________________
5. The movie was so touching that
_________________________________
6. The boy was so excited that
_________________________________
some girls couldn’t hold their tears.
Miss Miller came into the classroom.
he could hardly go to sleep all night.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he ________ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick. He _______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _______ (make) the stick big or small.
helps
has
uses
make
4b
He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!
sees
turn
love
当名词前面有many多，much多，few少，little(少)等表示数量多少的限定词时，应该用so…that，而不能用such…that。
1) There was ____ much noise outside that we couldn’t fall asleep.
2) He had ____ little money that he couldn’t afford the expensive car.
我必须要每天早起以便我上学不会迟到。
I must get up early every day so that I won’t be late for school.
注意区分：so that 表示“以便，为了”
so
so
As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,
Western children became interested in reading this story.
As soon as :意为 一......就...... 引导时间状语从句。
当主句是一般过去时的时候，从句用也用一般过去时；当主句是一般将来时的时候，从句用一般现在时表示将来，即主将从现。当连接两个短动作时，用一般过去时。
eg：As soon as my mom came back, we went shopping.
He _____(fall) in love with the cat as soon as he saw it.
Jane_____________(teach) kids as soon as she leaves school.
He_______(take) out the book as soon as he ____(sit) down.
took
will teach
fell
sat
4c
1. We’ll be late unless _______________
________________________________
2. You won’t be successful unless _________________________________
3. As soon as I got to the bus stop
_________________________________
we get up at once and take a taxi there.
1. Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.
I called my uncle to meet me there.
you work hard on all the subjects.
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in
love with her.
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could
fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they
couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
As soon as
unless
so that
marry
用unless, so…that及as soon as 填空。
1. The men will have to wait all day _____
the doctor works faster.
2. You will succeed in the end ______ you give up halfway.
3. You won’t catch up with your classmates ______ you work harder.
unless
unless
unless
so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如:
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a
word.
It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.
This is my favorite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind and not to be wicked like the stepmother and the two stepsisters.
I admire(钦佩) Cinderella very much for she is a kind and beautiful girl who had never done anything bad to anyone.
根据提示完成句子。
1. I’ll invite my ________ (继姐妹) to have dinner with us.
2. She greeted him with a _____. (微笑)
3. That jacket f____ you perfectly.
4. They don’t have any plans to _____ (结婚)at present.
5. The price ______________ (爱上) Cinderella.
6. _______________(从前), there was an old man who lived in a poor house.
stepsister
smile
its
marry
falls in love with
Once upon a time
翻译下列句子。
1.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。
2.你一定会爱上西游记里面的角色。
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.
You’ll fall in love with those characters in Journey to the West.
3.不要叫我解释，除非你真的不懂。
4. 一旦我有钱，我一定会买这辆自行车。
5. 我叔叔去年结婚了。
Don’t ask me to explain unless you really don’t understand.
I’ll buy this bicycle as soon as I get enough money.
My uncle got married last year.