(期末考点培优)专题17 排序题-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末考点培优)专题17 排序题-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题17 排序题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.给下列句子排序,使其成为一段合理的对话。
( ) Oh, it looks interesting. Who gave it to you
( ) What’s this
( ) I like it too. Can you read it with me
( ) It’s a book about America.
( ) My friend gave it to me on my birthday.
( ) Yes, of course.
2.将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段完整的对话。
A.Can he read or write
B.Really I’m proud of him.
C. Is this old man your grandpa
D.Yes, he can. And he wrote a book about himself.
E. This is a photo of my family.
F. Yes, he is. He is blind.
正确顺序:( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( D ) ( )
3.读一读,用数字给下面的句子排序,使其读起来流畅。
( ) John and James didn’t go to school.
( ) They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员).
( ) It was Sunday yesterday.
( ) He is the first man to walk on the moon. His name is Armstrong.
( ) They went to the museum. They saw photos of spaceships (宇宙飞船).
4.Read and order. (将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段通顺的对话。)
A.It’s half past eleven now.
B.Yes. One hour to go!
C. Mum, I’m hungry. When are we going to eat
D.What time is it now
E. Only half past eleven
F. We’re going to eat at half past twelve.
正确顺序:( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
5.A.Oh, it’s easy. You can take a spaceship.
B.Yes. They’re so beautiful. Do you want to be a star
C. Because you can go into space. Then you’re a star.
D.Look! The stars are shining in the sky.
E. Why do I take a spaceship
F. Of course I do. But I don’t know how to be it.
( ) —- ( ) —- ( ) —- ( ) —- ( ) —- ( )
6.( ) And he spent about twenty- one hours in space.
( ) Then he became a taikonaut.
( ) Lots of people saw it and he became famous.
( ) He is from Liaoning.
( ) He flew into space.
7.( ) I write "Good luck to you." in every letter.
( ) What are you doing, Duoduo
( ) Every letter There are about thirty letters!
( ) What a lot of good wishes!
( ) What are you writing in your letters
( ) I'm writing goodbye letters to my friends.
8.A.Look! The snake is coming out of the box.
B.They watch the DVD together.
C. Because the snake thinks the flute is dangerous.
D.Grandma gives Daming a present. It’s a DVD.
E. So it gets frightened and comes out of the box.
F. Why does the snake come out of the box
( )→( B )→( )→( )→( )→( )
9.( ) Oh, it looks interesting. Who gave it to you
(1) What’s this
( ) Yes, of course.
( ) It’s a book about geography.
( ) My sister gave it to me on my birthday.
( ) I like it too. Can you read it with me
10.( ) It is ten dollars and thirty cents.
( ) A hamburger for me, and a cola.
( ) What do you want
( ) How much is it
( ) I want a hot dog, and you
11.我来排排队。(将下列句子用1~6重新排列,使之组成一段完整的对话)
( )What are you going to do in the park
( )Hello, Li Lin.
( )Sure!
( )Hi, Dandan. Where are you going
( )I'm going to the park.
( )I am going to fly kites. Can you go with me
12.用数字给下列句子排序。
( ) Simon’s mum bought him a present.
( ) Daming showed Simon the interesting book.
( ) The present was an interesting book about space travel.
(1) It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.
( ) After that they decided to make a paper spaceship together.
( ) Then they start to read the book together.
13.给下列句子排序,掌握情景逻辑。
( ) What are you doing
( ) I write “Best wishes to you.”
( ) I'm writing goodbye messages to my friends.
( ) What a good idea!
( ) What are you writing in your messages
14.给句子排序,形成逻辑通顺的小故事。
( ) Yes, I' m really excited.
( ) What are you going to study
( ) Are you going to middle school this September
( ) I'm going to start a new school in England.
( ) I'm going to study Physics, Chemistry and History. What about you
15.将下列句子排成一段通顺的话。
( ) The teacher drew letters in her hand.
( ) She couldn't see or hear.
( ) Helen Keller was born in the US in 1880.
( ) Then Helen had a teacher.
( ) She wrote a book about herself.
( ) As a baby, she became blind and deaf.
( ) Helen learnt to speak, read and write.
16.我会排排队。
( )Great!We can have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
( )What’s the weather like tomorrow
( )It will be sunny tomorrow
( )It’s cloudy today.
( )I don’t know.Let’s watch the weather report.
17.将下列句子重新排列,组成一段完整的对话。
( )What are you going to do in the park
( )Hello, Amy.
( )Sure!
( )Hi, Sam. Where are you going
( )I'm going to the park.
( )I am going to play chess. Can you go with me
18.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) Here’s a toy cat for you!
( ) Yes, I do.
( ) Thank you!
( ) Happy New Year!
( ) Do you like this present
( ) You too!
19.将下列句子排序。
( ) What’s the time
( ) It’s half past ten.
( ) When are we going to eat
( ) At half past eleven.
( ) There is one hour left. Let’s go to play for some time.
20.将下列句子排序。
( ) I want a hot dog, please.
( ) A hot dog for me too.
( ) I want a cola.
( ) Here you are.
( ) Can I help you
( ) And something to drink
( ) How much are they
( ) It’s fourteen dollars.
( ) A cola for me too.
21.给下列句子排序
( ) I brush my teeth and wash my face.
( ) I go to school.
( ) What do you do after breakfast
( ) I go to school on foot.
( ) What do you do before breakfast
( ) How do you go to school
22.句子排序。
( )He is making a birthday card.
( )He's in his room.
( )When is Jack's birthday
( )Where's Jim
( )Who is he making it for
( )What is he doing
( )Tomorrow.
( )He is making it for his friend,Jack.
23.句子排序。
A.Oh, it looks interesting. Who gave it to you
B.What's this
C. I like it too. Can you read it with me
D.It's a book about America.
E. My friend gave it to me on my birthday.
F. Yes, of course.
→ → → → →
24.给下列句子排排队。
A.Twice a day.
B.I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!
C. How often do you exercise, Linda
D.How many minutes do you exercise
E. About ten minutes.
F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.
→ → → → →
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.3 1 5 2 4 6
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
哦,看起来很有趣。是谁给你的?
这是什么?
我也喜欢。你能和我一起读吗?
这是一本关于美国的书。
我的朋友在我生日那天送给我的。
是的,当然。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论书。
【详解】问是什么,What’s this ;
回答是什么,It’s a book about America.;
问谁给的,Oh, it looks interesting. Who gave it to you ;
回答人,My friend gave it to me on my birthday.;
问能一起读吗,I like it too. Can you read it with me ;
回答可以,Yes, of course.;
故答案为315246。
2.E C F A B
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 他会读和写吗?
B. 真的吗?我为他自豪。
C. 这位老人是你爷爷吗?
D. 是的,他会。他写了一本关于他自己的书。
E. 这是我家人的照片。
F. 是的,他是。他失明了。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论家人。
【详解】介绍家人的照片,E. This is a photo of my family.;
问老人是对方的爷爷吗,C. Is this old man your grandpa ;
回答是并说爷爷失明了,F. Yes, he is. He is blind.;
问爷爷会读和写吗,A. Can he read or write ;
回答会并说爷爷写了一本关于自己的书,已给出,D. Yes, he can. And he wrote a book about himself.;
说为他自豪,B. Really I’m proud of him.;
故答案为ECFAB。
3.2 4 1 5 3
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
约翰和詹姆斯没有上学。
他们还看到了宇航员的照片。
昨天是星期天。
他是第一个在月球上行走的人。他的名字叫阿姆斯特朗。
他们去了博物馆。他们看到了宇宙飞船的照片。
根据句子汉语意思可知短文大意为:星期天参观了博物馆。
【详解】说昨天是星期天,It was Sunday yesterday.;
说没有上学,John and James didn’t go to school.;
说去了博物馆,They went to the museum. They saw photos of spaceships (宇宙飞船).;
说看了宇航员的照片,They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员).;
介绍阿姆斯特朗,He is the first man to walk on the moon. His name is Armstrong.;
故答案为24153。
4.C F D A E B
【分析】所给句子的含义是:
现在是11点半。
是的,还有一个小时。
妈妈,我饿了。我们什么时候去吃饭
现在几点了?
只是11点半?
我们将12点半去吃饭。
根据所给句子的含义可知,对话的大致内容是:孩子饿了,询问妈妈什么时候吃饭。
【详解】第一句应该是孩子饿了,询问妈妈什么时候吃饭,C. Mum, I’m hungry. When are we going to eat
第二句妈妈回答几点吃饭,F. We’re going to eat at half past twelve.
第三句孩子问现在几点了,D. What time is it now
第四句回答现在几点了,A. It’s half past eleven now.
第五句表达惊讶,才11点半啊?E. Only half past eleven
第六句表达距离吃饭还有一个小时,B. Yes. One hour to go!
故答案为C;F;D;A;E;B。
5.D B F A E C
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 哦,很容易。你可以乘坐宇宙飞船。
B. 是的。它们真漂亮。你想成为一颗星星吗?
C. 因为你可以进入太空。那你就是一颗星星了。
D. 看!星星在天空中闪烁。
E. 我为什么要乘宇宙飞船?
F. 我当然想。但我不知道该怎么成为它。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论怎样成为一颗星星。
【详解】1. 看天空中闪烁的星星,D. Look! The stars are shining in the sky.;
2. 说星星漂亮并问对方想成为星星吗,B. Yes. They’re so beautiful. Do you want to be a star ;
3. 说想成为星星,但不知道怎么做,F. Of course I do. But I don’t know how to be it.;
4. 说很简单,可以乘坐宇宙飞船,A. Oh, it’s easy. You can take a spaceship.;
5. 问为什么要乘宇宙飞船,E. Why do I take a spaceship ;
6. 回答乘宇宙飞船的原因,C. Because you can go into space. Then you’re a star.;
故答案为DBFAEC。
6.4 2 5 1 3
【详解】题目所给各句的汉语意思为:
他在太空度过了大约二十一小时。
然后他成为一名宇航员
很多人看到了它,他变得很出名了。
他来自辽宁。
他飞进了太空。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:本文讲述了一位宇航员进入了太空的故事。
首句引出话题,介绍他来自哪里,该句为He is from Liaoning.
接着说他的职业,故该句为Then he became a taikonaut.
他飞进了太空,故该句为He flew into space.
讲述他在太空停留的时间,故该句为And he spent about twenty-one hours in space.
他变得很出名了,故该句为Lots of people saw it and he became famous.
故答案为42513。
7.4 1 5 6 3 2
【分析】题目所给的句意为:
我写下“祝你好运”在每封信中。
你在干什么,多多?
每封信?大约有三十封信!
好多的祝愿啊!
你在信里写什么?
我在给朋友们写告别信。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:询问多多做的事情,在写信。每封信都写了“祝你好运”,感叹数量多,祝愿多。
【详解】1. 首句询问在做什么What are you doing, Duoduo
2. 回答做的事情I'm writing goodbye letters to my friends.
3. 询问写什么What are you writing in your letters
4. 回答写的东西I write "Good luck to you." in every letter.
5. 表示惊讶Every letter There are about thirty letters!
6. 感叹祝愿多What a lot of good wishes!
故答案为415632。
8.D A F C E
【分析】所给句子句意:
A看!这条蛇正在从箱子里出来。
B 他们正在一起看光碟。
C因为蛇认为笛子很危险。
D奶奶给大明一件礼物。这是一个DVD。
E所以它受到了惊吓,从盒子里出来了。
F为什么蛇会从盒子里出来
【详解】根据所给句子句意可知首先表达的是奶奶给大明一个光盘做礼物。所以D. Grandma gives Daming a present. It’s a DVD.是第一句。第二句是B They watch the DVD together.接着会说光盘内容。看!蛇正在从箱子里出来。选项A. Look! The snake is coming out of the box.是第三句。接着会问蛇为什么出来?所以F. Why does the snake come out of the box 排第四句。接下来回答因为蛇认为笛子很危险。 所以它受到了惊吓,从盒子里出来了。所以第五句时C. Because the snake thinks the flute is dangerous.第六句是E. So it gets frightened and comes out of the box.
故答案为DAFCE。
9.3 6 2 4 5
【分析】所给句子意思是:噢,它看起来很有趣。谁把它给你的?
这是什么?
是的,当然。
它是一本关于地理的书。
我的姐姐在我生日时给我的。
我也喜欢它。你能和我一起读吗?
【详解】首句已给出:这是什么? What’s this
接着回答它是什么:它是一本关于地理的书。 It’s a book about geography.
然后谈对这本书的看法:噢,它看起来很有趣。谁把它给你的?Oh, it looks interesting. Who gave it to you
然后回答人物:我的姐姐在我生日时给我的。My sister gave it to me on my birthday.
接着请求一起读:我也喜欢它。你能和我一起读吗? I like it too. Can you read it with me
最后同意一起看:是的,当然。Yes, of course.
故答案为36245。
10.5 3 1 4 2
【详解】十美元三十美分
一个汉堡和一杯可乐。
你想要什么?
多少钱?
我想要个热狗。你呢?
这是去餐馆吃饭时的情景对话。应先说:—你想要什么?—我想要个热狗,你呢?—我想要一个汉堡,一杯可乐。—多少钱?—十美元三十美分。故答案为5;3;1;4;2。
11.4 1 6 2 3 5
【分析】What are you going to do in the park 你打算在公园做什么?
Hello, Li Lin. 你好,李林。
Sure! 当然了!
Hi, Dandan. Where are you going 你好,丹丹。你打算去哪里?
I'm going to the park. 我打算去公园。
I am going to fly kites. Can you go with me 我打算放风筝。你能跟我一起去吗?
【详解】首句是打招呼,Hello, Li Lin.,第二句对方也要回应,故与Hi, Dandan. Where are you going 符合;第三句应是第二句的答语,故与I'm going to the park. 符合;第四句问去公园里做什么,故与What are you going to do in the park 符合;第五句回答出第四句的问话,故与I am going to fly kites. Can you go with me 相符;第六句是第五句的答与,故与Sure!相符;故答案为4 1 6 2 3 5。
12.2 4 3 6 5
【详解】首句昨天是大明的生日。第二句可以知道西蒙的妈妈给他买了一份礼物。第三句是这份礼物是一本关于太空旅行的有趣的书。第四句可以推出大明给西蒙看了那本有趣的书。第五句是他们开始然后他们开始一起读这本书。最后他们决定一起制造一艘纸宇宙飞船。故答案为24365。
13.1 5 2 3 4
14.2 3 1 5 4
15.5 3 1 4 7 2 6
16.5 2 4 1 3
17.4 1 6 2 3 5
18.3 6 4 1 5 2
19.3 4 1 2 5
20.2 3 5 7 1 4 8 9 6
21.2 4 3 6 1 5
【详解】题目所给的句意为:
1.我刷牙并且洗脸。
2.我去学校。
3.早饭后你做什么?
4.我步行去学校。
5.你早饭之前做什么?
6.你怎么去学校?
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:问早饭前后所做的事情以及怎么去学校。
1. 根据时间可知,先询问早饭前需要干什么
What do you do before breakfast
2. 根据常识可知,一般早饭前会刷牙洗脸,I brush my teeth and wash my face.
3. 然后再询问早饭后的事情What do you do after breakfast
4. 回答上面的问题,I go to school.
5. 进一步提问是如何去学校的How do you go to school
6. 回答上学的方式I go to school on foot.
故答案为243615。
【点睛】考查句子排序。要根据上下句内容来进行排序,主要线索是早饭前后所做的内容。以这个线索为时间点进行排序。
22.4 2 7 1 5 3 8 6
【详解】(1)句意:他正在做生日卡片。
(2)句意:他在他的房间。
(3)句意:杰克的生日是什么时候?
(4)句意:吉姆在哪儿?
(5)句意:他在为谁制作?
(6)句意:他在干什么?
(7)句意:明天。
(8)句意:他在为他的朋友杰克制作。
组成的顺序是:
—(4)句意:吉姆在哪儿?
—(2)句意:他在他的房间。
—(6)句意:他在干什么?
—(1)句意:他正在做生日卡片。
—(5)句意:他在为谁制作?
—(6)句意:他在为他的朋友杰克制作。
—(3)句意:杰克的生日是什么时候?
—(7)句意:明天。
故答案分别为42715386。
【点睛】本题考查句子排序,对于此类题型的解答,首先将各个句子浏览一遍,大概理解意思。然后进行排列,注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
23.B D A E C F
【详解】A句意:哦,它看上很有趣。谁给你的?
B句意:这是什么?
C句意:我也喜欢它。你能跟我一起读吗?
D句意:它是一本关于美国的书。
E句意:在我生日的时候我朋友给我的。
F句意:是的,当然可以。
根据句意可以组成对话:
—B句意:这是什么?
—D句意:它是一本关于美国的书。
—A句意:哦,它看上很有趣。谁给你的?
—E句意:在我生日的时候我朋友给我的。
—C句意:我也喜欢它。你能跟我一起读吗?
F句意:是的,当然可以。
故答案分别为B:D;A;E; C;F
【点评】本题考查句子排序,对于此类题型的解答,首先将各个句子浏览一遍,大概理解意思。然后进行排列,注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
24.C A D E B F
【详解】各句的汉语意思是:
A. Twice a day. 一天两次。
B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda! 琳达! 我认为你一天需要大约1小时的锻炼。
C. How often do you exercise, Linda 琳达, 你多久锻炼一次
D. How many minutes do you exercise 你锻炼多少分钟
E. About ten minutes. 大约10分钟。
F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day. 好的.我打算一天锻炼1小时。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:询问锻炼频率和锻炼时间提出建议。
根据汉语意思组成对话:
1.首句问锻炼频率C. How often do you exercise, Linda
2.回答频率A. Twice a day.
3.问锻炼长度D. How many minutes do you exercise
4.回答时间E. About ten minutes.
5.给出建议B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!
6.作出回答F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.\
故答案为CADEBF。
【点评】这是考查对话的题目。根据各句意思联系组成合适的对话即可。
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