中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题19 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选择适当的单词填空。
interested flew got taikonaut space
It was Xiaoyong’s birthday last Saturday. He 1 many presents from his family. His father gave him a bike. His mother bought a book about 2 travel for him. He was very 3 in it. He learnt a lot about it. Yang Liwei is his hero(英雄). He 4 into space in October 2003. Xiaoyong loves him very much. He wants to be a 5 like Yang Liwei in the future.
选择适当单词补全短文,有两个为多余单词。
flew space studied she walk her classroom
Wang Yaping is a great taikonaut. She was born in Yantai. When she was a student, she 6 very hard at school. In 2013, she 7 into space in Shenzhou XIII. She gave three lessons for students in 8 . She taught Science. In 2022, Wang Yaping became the first Chinese woman to 9 in space. Her family is proud of 10 . She is very famous. And she is a role model for you and me.
读短文,选择正确的选项填空,完成短文。
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese 11 . It is the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar (日历). At the Dragon Boat Festival, people often 12 Zongzi,a kind of traditional Chinese food. People make Zongzi with glutinous rice (糯米), Chinese dates (红枣), beans, meat and so on. People often wrap (包) the food in 13 leaves or other leaves.
In the south of China, people often have dragon boat race. Dragon boat race 14 over 2, 000 years ago. Many people love to watch the race. In some places, people tie 5-coloured strings (五彩绳). The five colours are blue, red, yellow, white and black. And people often like 15 Mugwort (艾草) on the door and wearing Sachet (香囊). People believe they can keep them healthy.
A.holiday
B.began
C.hanging
D.bamboo
E.eat
阅读下面短文。
Mawar 16 (live / lives) in the village of Kertajaya, West Java. It is 80 kilometers far from Mawar’s home 17 (to / of) the city. And it is 7 kilometer walk to a real school. But Mawar never goes to that school. There is a temporary school (临时学校) in Mawar’s village, and that’s where she and 100 other 18 (pupils / pupil) have their lessons every day. “I can’t walk 7 kilometers to school and back again every day. There are often storms and there is a lot of 19 (rain / rainy),” Mawar says. “The school in our village is great. The building is old and it isn’t very good. But it means I can always go to school.” Mawar and her family never watch television-they 20 (have / haven’t) got a TV.
选择适当的单词补全短文,有两个为多余单词。
with proud time clean for flew model
Shenzhou 13 21 into space on October 16, 2021. It took three taikonauts 22 it. This was not Wang Yaping’s first 23 to go to space. She went to space in 2013. When Wang Yaping was a student, she wanted to be a taikonaut. So she worked hard on it. At last, she did it. Wang Yaping is a role 24 for all of us. We are 25 of her.
选择恰当的词,使短文意思完整,将词前番号填在相应横线上。
Simon is in 26 with his cousin. Daming is going to have a Chinese 27 this year. His aunt is buying things for his birthday party. Look! There are six oranges, five pears, ten eggs, some potatoes, a birthday cake and some balloons. She can’t 28 all the things. “Who can help me ” she says. Daming can’t 29 her. He’s on the phone. Simon can help her. Oh dear! Simon and his aunt can’t carry all these things. The oranges are 30 . The balloons are 31 away. But look at the balloons, They says, “Happy Birthday, Simon
A.falling
B.birthday
C.carry
D.help
E.flying
F.Beijing
七、Read and choose.请读一读,根据情境从方框中选出适当的词语。
I am Xiaohai. I love my hometown. Many years ago, it was a poor (贫穷) village. It was 32 but clean. There were not many cars, there were no tall 33 . People in the village went to the field everyday. They got up early and went back late. In the past 20 years, my hometown 34 a lot. It is a big and beautiful city now. There are lots of tall buildings. People can go to the 35 , shopping malls (商场) and bookstores every day. There are some beautiful parks. Some people like to have a picnic there on the 36 . People usually go to work by car and e-bikes. We have a good time in my hometown. We will build our hometown better and better.
A.changed
B.weekends
C.small
D.supermarkets
E.buildings
37.看图,根据图片及首字母提示补全短文。
Yesterday I went to the p with my family. We had a p there. We t many pictures there. Look at this picture. In this picture, the sun is s. We are eating our s. We are happy.
38.读短文,选择恰当的句子书写在四线三格中,注意大小写和标点符号。
A.Who can help me B.And the apples are falling down the stairs! C. I can help you.
Oh dear! I can’t carry them all. Everything is falling! The eggs are broken. ! Oh no! Now the cola is falling too! What a mess!
39.从方框中选择适当的单词填空,并将单词填写在四线三格上。
twelve sunny stay food ducks
It’s a day. My family have a picnic in Sunshine Park. There are three on the pond. They are lovely. We take some delicious . Now it’s half past eleven. But Mum says we’re going to have lunch at . I’m going to hungry.
根据中文提示补全短文,填入正确的序号。
In this photo, we’re in the mountains. The sun is shining and 40 (风正在吹). 41 (鸟儿正在歌唱). The cows are drinking water. 42 (鸭子正在游泳). 43 (兔子正在跳跃). Simon and I are playing hide and seek. 44 (我们度过了美好的时光).
A.The rabbits are jumping.
B.We are having a lovely time.
C.The ducks are swimming.
D.The wind is blowing.
E.The birds are singing.
选词填空: 用方框中所给的单词填空, 把下面的内容补充完整。每空一词, 每个单词只使用一次。
third blowing wishes sending baseball
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter and the beautiful photos. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. I’m 45 them to you. In the first photo, the wind is 46 . I’m flying kites with my sister in the park. Look at the next one, I am playing a 47 game with my friends on the beach(海滩), but it gets too hot. In the 48 one, I’m making a snowman with my cousin.
Best 49 to you and your family.
Love,
Ben
从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文,有两个为多余选项。
visit spent leave proud got born lives
Nancy was 50 in the US in 1975. As a child, she liked painting very much. She wanted to be a painter(画家). After school, she 51 two hours painting in her room every day. And she painted lots of interesting pictures. Now she is a very famous painter. She 52 in New York with her family. Her son(儿子)Tony is ten years old. He is very 53 of his mother. They are going to 54 China next year.
从方框中选择正确的单词或词组填空,只填序号。
There is 55 delicious food in China. Different people like 56 food in China. The people in the 57 like noodles. The people in the southeast like sweet food. And the people from Sichuan, Hunan, Jiangxi like the hot food. But all Chinese people like to 58 at home. It’s different from hamburgers, salad and sandwiches. Chinese people 59 , “Delicious food means the sweet life.”
A.lots of B.north C.different D.think E.cook
选择单词完成短文。
The children are 60 a party. They are playing happily, 61 the bell rings. Peter stops and opens the door. Mr Li comes in. He 62 the flute for the children. Peter wants to have a try. He plays the flute for the first 63 . So he can’t play it well. “It’s difficult for me now. But I can do it well one day!” Peter says 64 .
A.but B.time C.loudly D.plays E.having
选择方框内的单词完成短文。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I love New York. It’s a very interesting place. There 65 many people and there are lots of restaurants. People in New York like to eat in 66 . 67 a big park. I 68 go there and 69 . I’ve got a present for you. I hope you like it.
Lots of love
Your daughter
A.play B.are C.often D.restaurants E.There’s
选择单词完成句子,每次限用一次。
My name is Sam. I’m going to start a new school life in England this year. I’m really 70 . There are lots of 71 . They are 72 Chinese now. I’m going to learn Chinese too. But I’m afraid I can’t learn it well. My friend Daming is a 73 boy. He says, “Don’t worry. I will help you 74 your Chinese. ”
A.children
B.Chinese
C.with
D.excited
E.learning
选择适当的单词补全短文,有两个为多余单词。
wish picnic but are in so carry
My family are 75 Sunshine Park. There 76 three ducks on the pond. They are lovely. We are having a 77 . Now it’s twelve o’clock. We are going to have some delicious food, 78 it starts to rain. So, we are going home. My mother can’t 79 everything. So I help her.
选择合适的选项填在横线上。
Simon’s mum 80 a present for Daming. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very 81 in it. He asked Simon to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of 82 from many countries. Then they 83 to make a paper spaceship together. They 84 it to Simon’s mum. She was very happy.
A.gave B.spaceships C.decided D.bought E.interested
选择合适的词或短语补全短文。
Confucius was a great teacher in China. He is famous all over the world. He was 85 in Qufu. As a child, his father died (去世). His mother 86 him a lot. He 87 very hard. He 88 a good teacher when he was thirty years old. He had more than three thousand students in his life. His students 89 lots of books about his ideas.
A.wrote B.born C.taught D.became E.studied
阅读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The sun 90 (shine) now. It’s Tom’s birthday party. He 91 (play) the piano and his friends 92 (listen) and 93 (take) pictures for him, but the bell 94 (ring). Some friends 95 (come) in. Lingling’s dog, 96 (come) in, too. The dog 97 (dance) to the music now. Everyone 98 (say) the dog is very 99 (clever).
看一看,选一选。选出恰当的单词,将其字母标号填在横线上。
Many people know Confucius(孔子). He was 100 in Shandong in 551 BC(公元前). He was a 101 teacher in China. When Confucius was thirty years old, he 102 a teacher. He started his own(自己的) school. He had more than(多于) 3000 students and some of them became famous. Confucius taught his students to learn and think at the same time. He and his students had lessons under an 103 tree. They asked and answered questions there. His students wrote a great book about him. The book was Lunyu. Confucius 104 to be seventy-two. He is very famous all over the world.
A.great B.lived C.old D.born E.became
选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)
blow eat drink jump shine take swim
In this photo, we are in a zoo. The sun 105 and the wind 106 The clever elephant is drawing some pictures. The monkeys 107 bananas in a big tree. The ducks 108 on the pond. The tiger 109 water. The rabbits 110 What am I doing I 111 photos. We’re having a great time!
Think and choose.学生们都喜欢干什么?请读一读,选择合适的词语补全短文。
Many students like to 112 . It’s very interesting. The programmes 113 TV tell us many 114 about the country and a lot of 115 about the world. Judy watches TV on 116 . There is an 117 programme Getting to Know America. It’s her 118 programme. It 119 about the life of America, such as buildings, traffic, food, houses and movie stars. Why does she 120 this programme Because she 121 English.
A.things B.Sundays C.English D.tells E.love F.on G.likes H.watch TV I.news J.favourite
用所给词的适当形式补全短文。
It 122 (be) Amy’s birthday yesterday. She 123 (get) lots of presents from her family and friends. Lingling 124 (buy) a book about animals for her. Amy 125 (love) the present very much. She is very 126 (interest) in animals. She 127 (ask) Lingling to read the book with her. In the book, they 128 (see) lots of pandas. They 129 (finish) the book happily. Then they 130 (decide) to make a paper panda together. They 131 (give) the panda to Amy’s mum. Her mum was very happy too.
根据提示补全短文。
It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Jack and his family 132 (be) at home. Mr Green is 133 (sit) on a sofa. He’s reading a newspaper. He 134 (not like) watching TV. Mrs Green is standing near the window. She’s giving some food 135 (介词) a bird. 136 (疑问词) Jack He’s doing his homework in the study. They are all very busy.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.got 2.space 3.interested 4.flew 5.taikonaut
【导语】本文主要介绍肖勇收到的生日礼物及其理想。
1.句意:他收到很多来自他的家人的礼物。got得到,符合句意,故答案为got。
2.句意:他妈妈给他买了一本关于太空旅行的书。space太空,符合句意,故答案为space。
3.句意:他对此非常感兴趣。interested感兴趣的,符合句意,故答案为interested。
4.句意:他在2003年十月飞入太空。flew飞,符合句意,故答案为flew。
5.句意:他竟来想成为像杨利伟那样的航天员。taikonaut航天员,符合句意,故答案为taikonaut。
6.studied 7.flew 8.space 9.walk 10.her
【导语】本文主要介绍航天员王亚平。
6.句意:当她还是学生的时候,她在学校学习非常努力。studied学习,符合句意,故答案为studied。
7.句意:在2013年,她在神舟十三号里飞向太空。flew飞,符合句意,故答案为flew。
8.句意:她在太空中给学生们上了三节课。space太空,符合句意,故答案为space。
9.句意:在2022年,王亚平成为中国首位在太空行走的女性。walk行走,符合句意,故答案为walk。
10.句意:她的家人以她自豪。of是介词,后跟人称代词宾格her,故答案为her。
11.A 12.E 13.D 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国端午节的习俗。
11.句意:端午节是中国的一个传统 。Chinese中国的,是形容词,后跟名词,holiday节日,符合语境,故选A。
12.句意:在端午节,人们经常 粽子。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数people,谓语动词要用动词原形,eat吃,符合语境,故选E。
13.句意:人们经常把食物包在 叶子或其它的叶子里。粽子一般包在竹叶中,bamboo竹子,符合语境,故选D。
14.句意:赛龙舟在2000多年前就 。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,began开始,是begin的过去式,符合语境,故选B。
15.句意:并且人们经常喜欢在门上 艾草和戴香囊。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,like后跟动名词形式,hanging悬挂,符合语境,故选C。
16.lives 17.to 18.pupils 19.rain 20.haven’t
【导语】本文主要介绍玛瓦尔的上学情况。
16.句意:玛瓦尔住在西爪哇的克尔塔加亚村。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式lives,live是动词原形,故答案为lives。
17.句意:从玛瓦尔的家到城市有80千米。from…to从……到……,故答案为to。
18.句意:在玛瓦尔的村子里有一所临时学校,那里就是她和其他的100个学生每天上课的地方。根据100可知该空用复数pupils,pupil是单数,故答案为pupils。
19.句意:经常有暴风雨,雨水很多。a lot of后跟名词rain雨,rainy是形容词下雨的,故答案为rain。
20.句意:玛瓦尔和她的家人从不看电视—他们没有电视。根据句意应是没有haven’t got,故答案为haven’t。
21.flew 22.with 23.time 24.model 25.proud
【导语】本文主要介绍了王亚平。
21.句意:2021年10月16日,神舟十三号进入太空。flew into飞进,符合句意,故答案为flew。
22.句意:它搭载了三名宇航员。with和,符合句意,故答案为with。
23.句意:这不是王亚平第一次上太空。time次,符合句意,故答案为time。
24.句意:王亚平是我们所有人的榜样。role model榜样,符合句意,故答案为model。
25.句意:我们为她感到骄傲。be proud of为……感到骄傲,固定搭配,符合句意,故答案为proud。
26.F 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.E
【导语】本文介绍大明快过生日了,她的阿姨给他准备了很多东西。
26.句意:西蒙和他的堂兄在北京。in后跟地点,in Beijing在北京。符合题意,故选F。
27.句意:大明今年要过中国生日。have a birthday过生日,符合题意,故选B。
28.句意:她搬不动所有的东西。carry拿,搬,符合题意,故选C。
29.句意:大明不能帮助她。help帮助,符合题意,故选D。
30.句意:橘子正在落下。falling掉落,符合题意,故选A。
31.句意:气球飞走了。flying away飞走,动词短语,符合题意,故选E。
32.C 33.E 34.A 35.D 36.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了小海家乡的今昔对比。
32.句意:它虽然 ,但是干净。be动词was后应跟形容词作表语,small小的,符合语境,故选C。
33.句意:没有许多的汽车,没有高大的 。根据后文“There are lots of tall buildings.”可知现在家乡高楼林立,以前没有高楼,bulidings高楼,符合语境,故选E。
34.句意:在过去的20年里,我的家乡 很多。根据时间状语可知句子为一般过去时态,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,changed改变,符合语境,故选A。
35.句意:人们可以每天去 ,商场,书店。根据句意此处应填地点,supermarkets超市,符合语境,故选D。
36.句意:一些人们喜欢在 在那里野餐。根据句意此处应填时间状语,on the weekends在周末,符合语境,故选B。
37.;;;;
【导语】本文主要写了昨天作者和家人去公园的活动。
【详解】句意:昨天我和我的家人去了公园。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为park公园,故答案为。
句意:我们在那里野餐了。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为picnic野餐,had a picnic野餐,故答案为。
句意:我们在那里拍了很多照片。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为take拍照,take pictures拍照,因为句子为过去时态,take要变成过去式took,故答案为。
句意:在这张照片里,太阳正闪耀着。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为shine发光,根据句意可知句子为现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,故shine要变成它的现在分词shining,故答案为。
句意:我们正在吃我们的三明治。根据句意和所给首字母可知单词为sandwich三明治,根据句意我们正在吃,可知三明治应该用复数形式sandwiches,故答案为。
38.
【导语】本文描述了作者的东西掉在了地上,希望有人来帮忙。
【详解】上句说:所有的东西都在往下掉。鸡蛋碎了。可知该句描述掉落的东西,选项B“苹果正从楼梯上掉下来。”符合语境,故答案为。
上句说:真是一团糟。可知该句希望有人来帮忙,选项A“谁能来帮帮我?”符合语境,故答案为。
39.; ; ; ;
【导语】本文讲了野餐的事情。
【详解】句意:今天是晴天。sunny晴朗的,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:池塘上有三只鸭子。ducks鸭子,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:我们带了一些美味的食物。food食物,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:但是妈妈说我们要在十二点吃午饭。twelve十二,符合句意,故答案为。
句意:我会一直饿着的。stay hungry保持饥饿,符合句意,故答案为。
40.D 41.E 42.C 43.A 44.B
【导语】本文是关于照片中事物的介绍。
40.句意:太阳正在闪耀着光芒,风正在吹。选项D“风正在吹。”符合句意,故选D。
41.句意:鸟儿正在歌唱。选项E“鸟儿正在歌唱。”符合句意,故选E。
42.句意:鸭子正在游泳。选项C“鸭子正在游泳。”符合句意,故选C。
43.句意 :兔子正在跳跃。选项A“兔子正在跳跃。”符合句意,故选A。
44.句意:我们度过了美好的时光。选项B“我们度过了美好的时光。”符合句意,故选B。
45.sending 46.blowing 47.baseball 48.third 49.wishes
【导语】本文写本写信给汤姆介绍所寄照片的内容。
45.句意:我_______它们给你。根据备选词汇和句意,可知这里本要寄照片给汤姆, I’m后加动名词,故答案为sending。
46.句意:第一张照片中,风是_______。根据备选词汇和句意,可知照片中的场景是风正在吹,故答案为blowing。
47.句意:我和我朋友正在海滩上玩_______游戏。根据句意和备选词汇,可知沙滩上玩得是棒球baseball,故答案为baseball。
48.句意:在第_______张照片中,我正和我堂兄(堂弟)堆雪人。根据备选词汇和文中逻辑,可知这里是第三张照片,故答案为third。
49.句意:祝福你和你的家人。根据备选词汇和句意,可知信结尾表示祝福Besh wished to sb,故答案为wishes。
50.born 51.spent 52.lives 53.proud 54.visit
【导语】本文主要讲述了南希为了实现梦想每天努力,成功后她的家人为她感到自豪。
50.句意:南希1975年出生于美国。be born in出生于,符合句意,故答案为born。
51.句意:放学后,她每天花费两个小时在房间里画画。spent花费,符合句意,故答案为spent。
52.句意:她和家人居住在纽约。lives居住,符合句意,故答案为lives。
53.句意:他为他的妈妈感到自豪。proud自豪的,符合句意,故答案为proud。
54.句意:明年他们计划拜访中国。visit拜访,符合句意,故答案为visit。
55.A 56.C 57.B 58.E 59.D
【导语】本文讲述了中国有各种各样的食物。在不同地区有不同的食物,但无论怎样,甜美、可口的饮食能代表幸福的生活。
55.句意:在中国有许多美味的食品。lots of许多,符合句意,故选A。
56.句意:在中国,不同的人喜欢不同的食物。different不同的,符合句意,故选C。
57.句意:北方人喜欢面条。north北方,符合句意,故选B。
58.句意:但是所有的中国人都喜欢在家里做饭。cook烹饪,符合句意,故选E。
59.句意:中国人认为:好吃的食物就意味着甜蜜的生活。think认为,符合句意,故选D。
60.E 61.A 62.D 63.B 64.C
【导语】本文讲了在聚会上吹笛子。
60.句意:孩子们正在举办聚会。have a party举办聚会,故选E。
61.句意:他们正玩得开心,但是铃响了。but但是,符合句意,故选A。
62.句意:他为孩子们吹笛子。play the flute吹笛子,固定搭配,符合句意,故选D。
63.句意:他第一次吹笛子。first time第一次,故选B。
64.句意:彼得大声说。loudly大声地,符合句意,故选C。
65.B 66.D 67.E 68.C 69.A
【导语】本文讲了纽约生活。
65.句意:有很多人和很多餐馆。句子是there be句型,故选B。
66.句意:纽约的人喜欢在餐馆吃东西。 restaurants餐馆,符合句意,故选D。
67.句意:有一个大公园。There’s有,符合句意,故选E。
68.句意:我经常去那里玩。often经常,符合句意,故选C。
69.句意:我经常去那里玩。play玩,符合句意,故选A。
70.D 71.A 72.E 73.B 74.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨姆新学校的一些情况。
70.句意:我真的很兴奋。excited兴奋的,符合句意,故选D。
71.句意:有很多孩子。children孩子,符合句意,故选A。
72.句意:他们现在在学习汉语。根据now可知该句是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,learn学习,现在分词是learning,故选E。
73.句意:我的朋友大明是一个中国男孩。Chinese中国的,符合句意,故选B。
74.句意:他说:“不要着急。我帮助你学习汉语。”help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,故选C。
75.in 76.are 77.picnic 78.but 79.carry
【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭在阳光公园野餐时遇到下雨的情况,以及他们如何应对。
75.句意:我的家人在阳光公园。in在……里,符合句意,故答案为in。
76.句意:池塘上有三只鸭子。该句是there be句型,主语three ducks是复数,be用are,故答案为 are。
77.句意:我们正在野餐。have a picnic野餐,故答案为 picnic。
78.句意:我们要去吃一些美味的食物,但是开始下雨了。but但是,符合句意,故答案为 but。
79.句意:我妈妈不能携带所有的东西。carry携带,符合句意,故答案为 carry。
80.D 81.E 82.B 83.C 84.A
【导语】本文讲了西蒙的妈妈给大明一本书,大明和西蒙给西蒙的妈妈只做了一架纸宇宙飞船。
80.句意:西蒙的妈妈给大明买了一个礼物。bought买,符合句意,故选D。
81.句意:大明对它很感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣,符合句意,故选E。
82.句意:在书中,他们看到了很多来自很多国家的宇宙飞船的图片。spaceships宇宙飞船,符合句意,故选B。
83.句意:然后他们决定一起制作一架纸宇宙飞船。decided决定,符合句意,故选C。
84.句意:他们把它给了西蒙的妈妈。gave给,符合句意,故选A。
85.B 86.C 87.E 88.D 89.A
【导语】本文介绍了孔子。
85.句意:他出生于曲阜。be bron出生于,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
86.句意:他的妈妈教了他很多。taught教,符合句意,故选C。
87.句意:他学习很努力。studied学习,符合句意,故选E。
88.句意:当他三十岁时,他成为了一名好老师。became成为,符合句意,故选D。
89.句意:他的学生写了很多关于他的想法的书。wrote写,符合句意,故选A。
90.is shining 91.is playing 92.are listening 93.taking 94.rings 95.come 96.comes 97.is dancing 98.says 99.clever
【导语】本文讲了汤姆的生日聚会。
90.句意:太阳现在在照耀。由now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,the sun是单数第三人称,be用is,shine的现在分词是shining,故答案为is shining。
91.句意:他正在弹钢琴,他的朋友们听着,为他拍照,但是铃声响了。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语he是第三人称单数,be用is,play用现在分词playing,故答案为is playing。
92.句意:他正在弹钢琴,他的朋友们听着,为他拍照,但是铃声响了。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语his friends是第三人称复数,be用are,listen用现在分词listening,故答案为are listening。
93.句意:他正在弹钢琴,他的朋友们听着,为他拍照,但是铃声响了。and连接的动词形式要一致,listen是现在分词,take也用现在分词taking,故答案为taking。
94.句意:他正在弹钢琴,他的朋友们听着,为他拍照,但是铃声响了。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是一般现在时,主语the bell是第三人称单数,ring用第三人称单数形式rings,故答案为rings。
95.句意:一些朋友进来。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是一般现在时,主语Some friends是第三人称复数,come用原形,故答案为come。
96.句意:玲玲的狗也进来了。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是一般现在时,主语Lingling’s dog是第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。
97.句意:这只狗现在正随着音乐跳舞。由now可知该句是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语The dog是第三人称单数,be用is,dance用现在分词dancing,故答案为is dancing。
98.句意:每个人都说狗很聪明。由短文语境和句意,可知该句是一般现在时,主语Everyone是第三人称单数,say用第三人称单数形式says,故答案为says。
99.句意:每个人都说狗很聪明。clever聪明的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为clever。
100.D 101.A 102.E 103.C 104.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子的生平。
100.句意:他于公元前551年在山东________。be born in出生,born符合题意,故选D。
101.句意:在中国,他是一名________老师。great伟大的,符合题意,故选A。
102.句意:孔子三十岁时,他_______一名老师。became成为,符合题意,故选E。
103.句意:他和他的学生在一棵_________树下上课。old古老的,符合题意,故选C。
104.句意:孔子_________七十二岁。lived to be活到,符合题意,故选B。
105.is shining 106.is blowing 107.are eating 108.are swimming 109.is drinking 110.are jumping 111.am taking
【导语】本文借用一张照片介绍了动物园的动物正在做什么。
105.句意:阳光灿烂并且刮着风。根据“In this photo, we are in a zoo.”可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。the sun是主语,be动词是is,太阳正在照射,shine是动词照射,照耀,现在分词是shining,故答案为is shining。
106.句意:阳光灿烂并且刮着风。blow是动词,刮风,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是the wind,be动词是is,blow的现在分词是blowing。答案是is blowing。
107.句意:猴子们正在一棵大树上吃香蕉。eat是动词吃,符合题意。时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是the monkeys,be动词是are,eat的现在分词是eating。故答案为are eating。
108.句意:鸭子正在池塘里游泳。swim是动词,游泳,符合题意。时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是the ducks,be动词是are,swim的现在分词是swimming。故答案为are swimming。
109.句意:老虎正在喝水。drink是动词,喝,符合题意。时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是the tiger,be动词是is,drink的现在分词是drinking。故答案为is drinking。
110.句意:兔子正在跳。jump是动词跳,符合题意。时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是the rabbits,be动词是are,jump的现在分词是jumping。故答案为are jumping。
111.句意:我正在拍照。take photos是动词短语,拍照,符合题意。时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语是I,be动词是am,take的现在分词是taking。故答案为am taking。
112.H 113.F 114.A 115.I 116.B 117.C 118.J 119.D 120.E 121.G
【导语】本文讲了电视节目。
112.句意:很多学生喜欢看电视。根据下文,可知这句说喜欢看电视,watch TV看电视,故选H。
113.句意:电视上的节目告诉我们许多关于这个国家的事情和许多关于世界的新闻。on TV电视上,固定搭配,故选F。
114.句意:电视上的节目告诉我们许多关于这个国家的事情和许多关于世界的新闻。many修饰可数名词复数,things事情,是可数名词复数,符合句意,故选A。
115.句意:电视上的节目告诉我们许多关于这个国家的事情和许多关于世界的新闻。a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,news新闻,是不可数名词,符合句意,故选I。
116.句意:朱迪在星期天看电视。on后跟具体某一天,Sundays星期天,故选B。
117.句意:有一个英语节目《了解美国》。English英语的,符合句意,故选C。
118.句意:它是她最喜欢的节目。favourite最喜欢的,符合句意,故选J。
119.句意:它讲述了美国的生活,比如建筑、交通、食物、房子和电影明星。tells讲述,符合句意,故选D。
120.句意:她为什么喜欢这个节目?love喜欢,符合句意,故选E。
121.句意:因为她喜欢英语。主语she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,likes喜欢,动词的第三人称单数,符合句意,故选G。
122.was 123.got 124.bought 125.loves/loved 126.interested 127.asked 128.saw 129.finished 130.decided 131.gave
【导语】本文讲了艾米的生日活动。
122.句意:昨天是艾米的生日。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,主语It是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
123.句意:她从家人和朋友那里得到很多礼物。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,get用过去式got,故答案为got。
124.句意:玲玲给她买了一本关于动物的书。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
125.句意:艾米非常喜欢这份礼物。根据短文语境,可知该句可用一般现在时和一般过去时,主语Amy是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,love用第三人称单数形式loves,时态是一般过去时,love用过去式loved,故答案为loves/loved。
126.句意:她对动物很感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。
127.句意:她请玲玲和她一起看这本书。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,ask用过去式asked,故答案为asked。
128.句意:在这本书中,她们看到了很多熊猫。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,see用过去式saw,故答案为saw。
129.句意:他们愉快地读完了这本书。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,finish用过去式finished,故答案为finished。
130.句意:然后她们决定一起做一个纸熊猫。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made。
131.句意:她们把熊猫给了艾米的妈妈。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,give用过去式gave,故答案为gave。
132.are 133.sitting 134.doesn’t like 135.to 136.Where
【导语】本文主要介绍杰克及家人晚上在做什么。
132.句意:杰克和他的家人在家里。根据上句可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,该空用are,故答案为are。
133.句意:格林先生正坐在沙发上。空前有is,该空用现在分词sitting与is构成现在进行时,故答案为sitting。
134.句意:他不喜欢看电视。根据上句说在看报纸,可知是不喜欢看电视,句中有实义动词like,主语是he,时态是一般现在时,否定需借助助动词does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写为doesn’t,后跟动词原形like,故答案为doesn’t like。
135.句意:她正在喂鸟。根据句意应是表示给,用介词to,故答案为to。
136.句意:杰克在哪里?根据下句说他在书房里,可知该空问在哪里where,首字母需大写,故答案为Where。
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