（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-判断-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（三起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-05-03 18:33:16 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（三起）（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yugong was an old man. There were two mountains in front of his house. Yugong said to his family, “Let’s move(移动) the two mountains away.” Yugong and his family worked very hard. They were tired but happy. One day, Yugong’s friend visited him. He said, “You couldn’t move the mountains away.” Yugong told his friend, “I have children and grandchildren. And they have their children. One day, we can move them away.”
1．Yugong was a stupid(愚蠢的) man. ( )
2．Yugong and his family worked very hard. ( )
3．There were two mountains behind his house. ( )
4．We should learn from Yugong’s spirit. ( )
5．They could move the mountains away at last. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my brother. His name is Li Jun. He was a very good player. He took part in big matches. He won matches many times. Now he is a PE teacher. He teaches students how to skate.
6．Li Jun was a good player. ( )
7．Li Jun didn’t win any matches. ( )
8．Li Jun is a Music teacher. ( )
9．Li Jun teaches students how to skate. ( )
根据短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he walks to school and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you so late today ”
“I was in the teacher’s office,” answers Tom.
“Why did you go to the teacher’s office ” asks Mom.
“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, nobody could answer it, but I could.” answers Tom.
“It’s good to answer questions,” says Mom.
“But the question was Who puts ink on my chair ” says Tom.
10．Tom lives near his school. ( )
11．Tom goes to school by bike. ( )
12．Today Tom is late to go home. ( )
13．Tom puts some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )
14．Tom is very clever. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(T)。
There is a library in our school. It is not big. But it is very clean and nice. It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. We often go there to borrow books.
We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them. The librarian is always ready to help the students. If the book you want is out, she will help you to choose another one. We always take good care of the books. We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.
15．Our school library is big and clean. ( )
16．It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. ( )
17．We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ( )
18．We can’t go and renew the books if we can’t finish reading them in two weeks. ( )
19．We are allowed to take newspapers and magazines out of the reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There was a river near my house six years ago. It was very clean. There were many fish in the river. And there were many tall trees and beautiful flowers around the river. The children played happily there.
Now, the river disappears. There is a big factory(工厂) in our village. People don’t work in the fields any more. They work in the factory. There is also a big supermarket. We can buy lots of things. But sometimes I miss the river.
20．There is a river in our village now. ( )
21．There were no fish in the river. ( )
22．People worked in the fields six years ago. ( )
23．There is a supermarket in our village now. ( )
24．The writer misses the river. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast. Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time. They got home at eleven o’ clock and helped Mum cook lunch. They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch. They were delicious! Linda felt very full(饱的). In the afternoon, she read some books at home. She had sandwiches for dinner. She watched TV in the evening. Her brother Jim gave an apple to her. She had it. She was happy.
25．Linda had some bread for breakfast yesterday. ( )
26．Linda went to the park with her brother. ( )
27．Linda got home at 12 o’clock. ( )
28．Linda had sandwiches for lunch. ( )
29．Linda gave an apple to her brother. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have an old dress. It’s old and broken. I’d like a new one. I go to the clothes shop with my mother. We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts. I want that red dress, but it’s too long for me. So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it. Then we go home.
30．Her old dress is broken. ( )
31．She goes to the clothes shop with her mother. ( )
32．They can only see beautiful dresses in the clothes shop. ( )
33．Hie red dress is sixty-eight yuan. ( )
34．Her mother buys a blue dress for her at last (最后). ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Hello! I’m Wang Yong. I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her. We are going to get up at half past six. And we will have breakfast at seven o’clock. Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock. It’s the first time for me to take a plane. So I feel nervous. We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports. We’ll have a good trip.
35．Wang Yong is going to visit his grandma with his parents. ( )
36．Wang Yong will take some presents for Grandpa. ( )
37．Wang Yong is going to get up at 7 o’clock. ( )
38．Wang Yong will go to London by plane. ( )
39．Wang Yong will take shoes, the ticket and his passport. ( )
根据短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Sam. Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home. My grandma coked delicious food for me. I had eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. I had dumplings for lunch. I like dumplings very much. I ate a lot. I had rice and fish for dinner. The fish was very delicious.
40．Sam visited his uncle yesterday. ( )
41．Sam ate a lot of dumplings for lunch. ( )
42．Sam had eggs, bread and milk for dinner. ( )
43．Sam had rice and fish for breakfast. ( )
44．Sam had a great time at his grandma’s home. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在题前括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Today is Saturday. At six in the morning, my cousin and I go to the City Park. It’s far away, so we go by bus. In the park, we walk along the river to see the fish. We can’t jump into the river or catch them. After that we watch a film. Luckily the tickets are free. We come back by bus at about five.
45．We go to the City Park at six in the morning. ( )
46．We can’t jump into the river or catch the fish. ( )
47．We go to the park by bike. ( )
48．The tickets are thirty yuan. ( )
49．We come back at about five. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Long Long ago, there was a kind man, named Dong Guo.
One day on his way home, he met a bad wolf (狼). The wolf asked him for help. “Help! Help! Sir! Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.” Mr. Dong Guo felt sorry for the wolf and he put the wolf in his bag. When the hunters came and asked him, “Did you see a wolf ” “No, I didn’t.” Mr. Dong Guo told a lie. The hunters left and the wolf was saved (被救). The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf. Mr. Dong Guo was saved. He was thankful to the farmer. He said, “It is dangerous to be kind to a wolf.”
50．This is a story about Mr. Dong Guo and a wolf. ( )
51．Some hunters wanted to kill the wolf. ( )
52．“told a lie” means“撒谎”. ( )
53．Mr. Dong Guo killed the wolf. ( )
54．Mr. Dong Guo wasn’t happy about the farmer’s helping. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America. But I am in China now.
China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China. We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场). It’s very beautiful. I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. It is famous in the world. I’ll go there with my parents. We are going there by China high speed train(高铁). I think it will be a great trip.
55．Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )
56．Beijing is the capital of China. ( )
57．Linda visited the Great Wall. ( )
58．Linda will go to Guilin by plane with her parents. ( )
59．Beijing has beautiful mountains and rivers. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子对错，对的在括号里填“T”，错的在括号里填“F”。
Look at this desk. It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown. Jim’s book is on it. It’s an English book. His pencil-box is on it, too. His pencil is in his pencil-box. But where’s his pen He can’t find it.
60．Jim’s desk is brown. ( )
61．Jim’s book is on his bed. ( )
62．His book is a Chinese book. ( )
63．His pencil is on his pencil-box. ( )
64．His pen is on his desk. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Lingling’s bag is broken. Ms Smart wants to buy a new one for her, so they go to the shop together. Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice. But Ms Smart thinks it’s heavy. Ms Smart wants to buy the green one. Because it’s light and it’s got two pockets. But it’s small. At last, they buy a blue one.
65．Lingling’s bag is very nice. ( )
66．Lingling likes the green bag. ( )
67．The black bag is big. ( )
68．The green bag has got two pockets. ( )
69．They buy the black bag at last. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Daming.
How are you We are going to see you in three weeks. Dad’s going to put another bed in my room. Mum bought new T-shirts for you. Dad read a book about history. He is going to ask you some questions. And we borrowed a bike for you!
Don’t forget to bring some CDs of songs. We can listen to them in the evening.
See you soon!
Simon
70．Simon and Daming will see each other in three weeks. ( )
71．Simon’s dad will put another bed in Daming’s room. ( )
72．Simon’s mum bought new T-shirts for Daming. ( )
73．Simon asks Daming to remember to bring some CDs of English songs. ( )
74．Simon and Daming can listen to music in the evening. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。
In the morning, Mr White goes to work and the children go to school. Mrs White stays at home every day. She does the housework in the morning.
The children have lunch at school every day. In the afternoon, Mrs White usually sees her friends. Mr White comes home from work at 6:00.
At night, the children do their homework. Mr White usually plays computer games. Mrs White watches TV. They go to bed at 9:30.
75．Mr White is at home every day. ( )
76．Mrs White does the housework in the afternoon. ( )
77．The children have lunch at school. ( )
78．The children usually play computer games at night. ( )
79．They watch TV together in the evening. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(T)。
I’m Mike. Look at the picture. There are three people in the picture. Who are they They are my father, my uncle and my aunt. The tall man in the middle (中间的) is my father. He is a worker in a big factory. He goes to work at half past eight in the morning. The man on the right is my uncle. He is a policeman. He goes to work at six in the afternoon. The beautiful woman is my aunt. She is a nurse. She goes to work at eight in the evening.
80．Mike’s father is a worker in a big factory. ( )
81．Mike’s father goes to work at half past seven in the morning. ( )
82．Mike’s uncle goes to work at six in the morning. ( )
83．Mike’s aunt goes to work at eight in the evening. ( )
84．There are three people in the picture. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Mike. I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father. It’s a Chinese blue bird. Two years ago, my father make it by himself(他自己). When my father gave it to me, he said, “I hope(希望) you like(像……一样) the kite. I hope you can fly to any place like the kite. ” When I fly the kite in the sky, I always think of my father. I like the bird kite and my father too.
85．Mike has some kites. ( )
86．Mike’s favourite kite is a blue bird. ( )
87．Mike’s father made a bird kite one year ago. ( )
88．Mike’s father hopes Mike can fly like a kite. ( )
89．Mike doesn’t like his father. ( )
根据短文判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Yesterday I went to school at 7 o’clock. I had lunch at school. I ate three hamburgers there. I like hamburgers very much. Xiaoyong had some rice because he doesn’t like hamburgers. I gave two hamburgers to Tom. I miss Chinese food. Tonight Dad is going to cook Chinese food for me. I was very happy.
90．Yesterday I went to school at 8 o’clock. ( )
91．I ate six hamburgers there. ( )
92．Xiaoyong had some bread because he doesn’t like hamburgers. ( )
93．I gave two hamburgers to Tom. ( )
94．Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for me. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. Wherever you go, you may see flowers and trees. But it hasn’t always been like that when I was a little girl. It was a dirty town. Some people lived in small houses. They didn’t have enough food. They didn’t have televisions or computers. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. There are lots of buses and cars. The people live in a big house. We have got lots of food… I love my hometown. I love its people. I am sure that my hometown will have an even brighter future.
95．Many years ago, my hometown is beautiful place. ( )
96．Many years ago. The people have enough food. ( )
97．Now there are many buses and cars. ( )
98．Now there are many tall buildings. ( )
99．My hometown isn’t a nice place. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a big library in my school. You can find a lot of books in it. The books about English are on Shelf A．The books about art are on Shelf B．The books about music are on Shelf C． You can find the books about computers on Shelf D．You can read books in the library. But you can’t eat food.
100．The library is small in my school. ( )
101．You can find the books about English on Shelf A．( )
102．The books about art are on Shelf B．( )
103．There are no books about music in the library. ( )
104．You can read books and eat food in the library. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Look! This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are old now. But they are very healthy. My father is a doctor. He is cool. He can help lots of people. My mum works in Lake School. She can teach English well. This is my big brother Jim. He likes basketball best. He also likes football. He’s a fantastic football player. This is me. I’m a pupil. My school starts at half past eight. I get up early every day. I’m never(从不) late for school.
105．My father works in the hospital. ( )
106．My mother is a teacher. ( )
107．Jim is good at football. ( )
108．I get up at half past eight every day. ( )
109．There are five people in my family. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In England, children like doing projects. Teachers often ask students to do projects. They have different topics.
There are lots of different ways to find information. They can get information from the school library. All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics. They can find information from e-books as well. This is a good way to find information quickly(快速地). The children will do the projects in five days. They can read lots of books about the topics. And they can learn a lot from the projects.
110．The children in England don’t like doing projects. ( )
111．They can get information in different ways. ( )
112．The students can borrow some books from the school library. ( )
113．The children will do the projects in nine days. ( )
114．The students can learn a lot from the projects. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday we had a nice trip. I went to Qingdao with my parents. We went there by car. We arrived there at ten o’clock in the morning. We visited my grandparents. My father bought a new T-shirt for Grandpa. My mother bought a bag for Grandma. The bag is small and light. It’s easy for her to carry.
In the afternoon, we went to the beach(海滩). There were many boys and girls. Some of them played on the beach. Some of them swam in the sea. My father taught me to swim. Later I could swim.
I was tired, but I was very happy.
115．We had a nice trip last Saturday. ( )
116．We went to Qingdao by car. ( )
117．My father bought Grandpa a T-shirt. ( )
118．My mother bought a dog for Grandma. ( )
119．My father taught me to swim. But I still(仍然) couldn’t swim. ( )
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参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的寓言故事。
1．句意：愚公愚笨。根据短文可知愚公不愚笨，故答案为F。
2．句意：愚公和他的家人工作很努力。根据“Yugong and his family worked very hard.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：他的房子后面有两座山。根据“There were two mountains in front of his house.”，可知他的房子前面有两座山，故答案为F。
4．句意：我们应该学习愚公的精神。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：他们最后可以把山挪开。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T
【导语】本文介绍了李军的以前和现在。
6．句意：李军是个好运动员。根据“He was a very good player.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：李军没有赢得任何比赛。根据“He won matches many times.”，可知他多次赢得比赛，故答案为F。
8．句意：李军是一位音乐老师。根据“Now he is a PE teacher.”，可知李军是一位体育老师，故答案为F。
9．句意：李军教学生滑冰。根据“He teaches students how to skate.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．T 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F
【导语】本文讲了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
10．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．句意：汤姆骑自行车上学。根据“So he walks to school and comes back home on time.”，可知汤姆步行上学，故答案为F。
12．句意：今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：汤姆很聪明。根据全文可知没有说汤姆聪明，故答案为F。
15．F 16．T 17．T 18．F 19．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
15．句意：我们学校的图书馆又大又干净。根据“It is not big. But it is very clean and nice.”，可知图书馆不大，故答案为F。
16．句意：它从早上八点开放到下午五点半。根据“It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我们一次可以借五本书，可以借两周。根据“We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：如果我们不能在两周内读完这些书，我们就不能去续借了。根据“ If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them.”，可知可以续借，故答案为F。
19．句意：我们可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。根据“We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.”，可知不可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室，故答案为F。
20．F 21．F 22．T 23．T 24．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是家乡的过去和现状。
20．句意：我们村现在有一条河。根据句子“Now, the river disappears.”，可知现在河消失了，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：河里没有鱼。根据句子“There were many fish in the river.”，可知过去河里有很多鱼，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：六年前人们在地里干活。根据句子“People don’t work in the fields any more.”，可知以前人们在地里干活，现在不再在地里干活了，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：我们村现在有一家超市。根据句子“There is also a big supermarket.”，可知现在村里有一家超市，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：作者怀念那条河。根据句子“But sometimes I miss the river.”，可知作者怀念那条河，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和她的哥哥(弟弟)周日是如何度过的。
25．句意：昨天琳达早餐吃了一些面包。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast.”，可知琳达昨天早饭吃的是鸡蛋，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
26．句意：琳达和她哥哥(弟弟)去公园了。根据“Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time.”，可知琳达是和哥哥(弟弟)去公园了，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：琳达12点钟到家。根据“They got home at eleven o’ clock.”，可知琳达是十一点钟到家的,句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：琳达中午吃了三明治。根据“They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch.”，可知琳达中午吃的米饭、肉、鱼和土豆，而没有三明治，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：琳达给她哥哥(弟弟)一个苹果。根据“Her brother Jim gave an apple to her.”，可知是她哥哥(弟弟)给琳达一个苹果，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文讲了买衣服。
30．句意：她的旧连衣裙破了。根据“I have an old dress. It’s old and broken.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：她和妈妈一起去服装店。根据“I go to the clothes shop with my mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：他们只能在服装店看到漂亮的连衣裙。根据“We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts.”，可知在服装店不只能看到漂亮的连衣裙，故答案为F。
33．句意：这条红色的连衣裙六十八元。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan.”，可知蓝色的连衣裙六十八元，故答案为F。
34．句意：她妈妈最终给她买了一条蓝色的连衣裙。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F
【导语】本文讲了王勇明天要去旅行的计划与安排。
35．句意：王勇要和父母一起去看望他的奶奶。根据“I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：王勇将给爷爷带些礼物。根据“We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her.”，可知王勇将给奶奶带些礼物，故答案为F。
37．句意：王勇将在七点钟起床。根据“We are going to get up at half past six.”，可知王勇将在六点半起床，故答案为F。
38．句意：王勇将乘飞机去伦敦。根据“Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：王勇将携带鞋子、票和护照。根据“We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports.”，可知王勇将携带衣服，票和护照，故答案为F。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆昨天的一日三餐。
40．句意：萨姆昨天去看望了他的叔叔。根据“Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home.”，可知萨姆昨天去看望了他的奶奶，故答案为F。
41．句意：萨姆午饭吃了很多饺子。根据“I had dumplings for lunch. I like dumplings very much. I ate a lot.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：萨姆晚饭吃了鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。根据“I had rice and fish for dinner.”，可知萨姆晚饭吃了米饭和鱼，故答案为F。
43．句意：萨姆早餐吃了米饭和鱼。根据“I had eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知萨姆早餐吃了鸡蛋，面包和牛奶，故答案为F。
44．句意：萨姆在他奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．T 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文主要介绍作者和其堂弟周六一天的活动。
45．句意：我们在早上六点去城市公园。根据“At six in the morning, my cousin and I go to the City Park.”可知是早上六点去城市公园。故答案为T。
46．句意：我们不能跳进河里也不能抓鱼。根据“We can’t jump into the river or catch them.”可知不能跳进河里抓鱼，故答案为T。
47．句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据“It’s far away, so we go by bus.”可知是乘公共汽车去，故答案为F。
48．句意：票三十元。根据“Luckily the tickets are free.”可知是免费的，故答案为F。
49．句意：我们大约五点回来。根据“We come back by bus at about five.”可知大约五点回来，故答案为T。
50．T 51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F
【导语】本文讲了东郭先生和狼的故事。
50．句意：这是一个关于东郭先生和狼的故事。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
51．句意：一些猎人想杀死狼。根据“Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：“told a lie”的意思是“撒谎”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
53．句意：东郭先生杀死了狼。根据“The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf.”，可知一位农民杀死了狼，故答案为F。
54．句意：东郭先生对农民的帮助并不高兴。根据“He was thankful to the farmer.”，可知东郭先生对农民的帮助很高兴，故答案为F。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文讲了中国的景点建筑。
55．句意：琳达是一个中国女孩。根据“I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America.”，可知琳达是一个美国女孩，故答案为F。
56．句意：北京是中国的首都。根据“China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：琳达参观了长城。根据“We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场).”，可知琳达参观了天安门广场，故答案为F。
58．句意：琳达将和父母乘飞机去桂林。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow...We are going there by China high speed train(高铁).”，可知琳达将和父母坐高铁去桂林，故答案为F。
59．句意：北京有美丽的山和河。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers.”，可知桂林有美丽的山和河，故答案为F。
60．T 61．F 62．F 63．F 64．F
【导语】本文讲了学习用品。
60．句意：吉姆的桌子是棕色的。根据“It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：吉姆的书在他的床上。根据“It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown. Jim’s book is on it.”，可知吉姆的书在桌子上，故答案为F。
62．句意：他的书是一本语文书。根据“It’s an English book.”，可知他的书是英语书，故答案为F。
63．句意：他的铅笔在他的铅笔盒上。根据“His pencil is in his pencil-box.”，可知他的铅笔在他的铅笔盒里，故答案为F。
64．句意：他的钢笔在他的桌子上。根据“But where’s his pen He can’t find it.”，可知找不到钢笔，故答案为F。
65．F 66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F
【导语】本文讲了玲玲和斯玛特女士去买包。
65．句意：玲玲的包很好看。根据“Lingling’s bag is broken.”，可知玲玲的包坏了，故答案为F。
66．句意：玲玲喜欢这个绿色的包。根据“Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice.”，可知玲玲喜欢黑色的包，故答案为F。
67．句意：这个黑色的包很大。根据“Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：这个绿色的包有两个口袋。根据“Ms Smart wants to buy the green one. Because it’s light and it’s got two pockets.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
69．句意：他们最终买了那个黑色的包。根据“At last, they buy a blue one.”，可知最终他们买了蓝色的包，故答案为F。
70．T 71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T
【导语】本文主要是西蒙写给大明的一封信，介绍他们给大明准备了些什么东西。
70．句意：西蒙和大明三周后就会见面。根据“We are going to see you in three weeks.”可知三周后会见面，故答案为T。
71．句意：西蒙的爸爸会在大明的房间里放另一张床。根据“Dad’s going to put an-other bed in my room.”可知是在西蒙的房间里放了一张床，故答案为F。
72．句意：西蒙的妈妈给大明买了新T恤。根据“Mum bought new T-shirts for you.”可知买了新T恤。故答案为T。
73．句意：西蒙让大明记得带几张英文歌曲的CD。根据“Don’t forget to bring some CDs of songs.”可知没有说是英文歌曲，故答案为F。
74．句意：西蒙和大明晚上可以听音乐。根据“We can listen to them in the evening.”可知他们晚上可以听音乐，故答案为T。
75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生一家。
75．句意：怀特先生每天都在家。根据“In the morning, Mr White goes to work and the children go to school.”，可知怀特先生去上班，故答案为F。
76．句意：怀特夫人下午做家务。根据“She does the housework in the morning.”，可知怀特夫人上午做家务，故答案为F。
77．句意：孩子们在学校吃午饭。根据“The children have lunch at school every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：孩子们通常晚上玩电脑游戏。根据“At night, the children do their homework. Mr White usually plays computer games.”，可知孩子们在晚上做作业，故答案为F。
79．句意：他们晚上一起看电视。根据“Mrs White watches TV.”，可知怀特夫人晚上看电视，故答案为F。
80．T 81．F 82．F 83．T 84．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的爸爸、叔叔(或伯伯)和姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)。
80．句意：迈克的爸爸是一家大工厂的工人。根据“He is a worker in a big factory.”可知他的爸爸是在一家大工厂里上班，故答案为T。
81．句意：迈克的爸爸早上七点半去上班。根据“He goes to work at half past eight in the morning.”可知他的爸爸上午八点半上班，故答案为F。
82．句意：迈克的叔叔(或伯伯)早上六点上班。根据“He goes to work at six in the afternoon.”可知他的叔叔(或伯伯)下午六点上班，故答案为F。
83．句意：迈克的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班。根据“She goes to work at eight in the evening.”可知他的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班，故答案为T。
84．句意：图片中有三个人。根据“There are three people in the picture.”可知图片里有三个人，故答案为T。
85．T 86．T 87．F 88．T 89．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克最喜欢的生日礼物——父亲送的风筝。
85．句意：迈克有一些风筝。根据句子“I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father.”，可知迈克有一些风筝，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
86．句意：迈克最喜欢的风筝是一只蓝色的鸟。根据句子“I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father. It’s a Chinese blue bird.”，可知迈克最喜欢的风筝是一只蓝色的鸟，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：迈克的父亲一年前做了一个鸟风筝。根据句子“Two years ago, my father make it by himself.”，可知是两年前做的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
88．句意：迈克的父亲希望迈克能像风筝一样飞。根据句子“I hope you like the kite. I hope you can fly to any place like the kite.”，可知迈克的父亲希望迈克像风筝一样飞向任何地方，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：迈克不喜欢他的父亲。根据句子“I like the bird kite and my father too.”，可知迈克喜欢他的父亲，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
90．F 91．F 92．F 93．T 94．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
90．句意：昨天我8点钟去上学。根据“Yesterday I went to school at 7 o’clock.”，可知作者昨天7点去上学，故答案为F。
91．句意：我在那里吃了六个汉堡包。根据“I ate three hamburgers there.”，可知作者在那里吃了三个汉堡包，故答案为F。
92．句意：小勇吃了一些面包，因为他不喜欢汉堡包。根据“Xiaoyong had some rice because he doesn’t like hamburgers.”，可知小勇吃了一些米饭，故答案为F。
93．句意：我给了汤姆两个汉堡包。根据“I gave two hamburgers to Tom.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
94．句意：今晚妈妈要给我做中国菜。根据“Tonight Dad is going to cook Chinese food for me.”，可知今晚爸爸要做中国菜，故答案为F。
95．F 96．F 97．T 98．T 99．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
95．句意：许多年前，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。根据“It was a dirty town.”，可知很多年前，作者的家乡很脏，故答案为F。
96．句意：许多年前。人们有足够的食物。根据“They didn’t have enough food.”，可知许多年前。人们没有足够的食物，故答案为F。
97．句意：现在有很多公共汽车和小汽车。根据“There are lots of buses and cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
98．句意：现在有许多高楼大厦。根据“It has many tall buildings and wide streets.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
99．句意：我的家乡不是个好地方。根据“My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place.”，可知家乡是个美丽的地方，故答案为F。
100．F 101．T 102．T 103．F 104．F
【导语】本文讲了图书馆里的书的位置。
100．句意：我学校的图书馆很小。根据“There is a big library in my school.”，可知作者学校的图书馆很大，故答案为F。
101．句意：你可以在书架A上找到关于英语的书。根据“The books about English are on Shelf A.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
102．句意：关于美术的书在书架B上。根据“The books about art are on Shelf B.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
103．句意：图书馆里没有关于音乐的书。根据“The books about music are on Shelf C.”，可知图书馆里有关于音乐的书，故答案为F。
104．句意：你可以在图书馆看书和吃东西。根据“But you can’t eat food.”，可知不能在图书馆里吃东西，故答案为F。
105．T 106．T 107．T 108．F 109．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人。
105．句意：我父亲在医院工作。根据原文“My father is a doctor.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
106．句意：我妈妈是一名教师。根据原文“My mum works in Lake School.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
107．句意：吉姆擅长足球。根据原文“He’s a fantastic football player.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
108．句意：我每天八点半起床。根据原文“My school starts at half past eight.”可知八点半开始上课，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
109．句意：我家有五口人。根据原文可知有爸爸，妈妈，哥哥和我，共4口人，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
110．F 111．T 112．T 113．F 114．T
【导语】本文讲了学生们获取信息的方式。
110．句意：英国的孩子们不喜欢做课题。根据“In England, children like doing projects.”，可知英国的孩子们喜欢做课题，故答案为F。
111．句意：他们可以通过不同的方式获取信息。根据“There are lots of different ways to find information.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
112．句意：学生们可以从学校图书馆借一些书。根据“All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
113．句意：孩子们将在九天内完成这些课题。根据“The children will do the projects in five days.”，可知孩子们将在五天内完成这些课题，故答案为F。
114．句意：学生们可以从这些课题中学到很多东西。根据“And they can learn a lot from the projects.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
115．F 116．T 117．T 118．F 119．F
【导语】本文讲了作者上周日去青岛旅行的事情。
115．句意：上周六我们的旅行很愉快。根据“Last Sunday we had a nice trip.”，可知作者上周日旅行很愉快，故答案为F。
116．句意：我们开车去了青岛。根据“I went to Qingdao with my parents. We went there by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
117．句意：我爸爸给爷爷买了一件T恤衫。根据“My father bought a new T-shirt for Grandpa.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
118．句意：我妈妈给奶奶买了一只狗。根据“My mother bought a bag for Grandma.”，可知妈妈给奶奶买了一个包，故答案为F。
119．句意：我爸爸教我游泳。但我仍然不会游泳。根据“My father taught me to swim. Later I could swim.”，可知作者会游泳了，故答案为F。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项外研版（三起）（期末考点培优）专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yugong was an old man. There were two mountains in front of his house. Yugong said to his family, “Let’s move(移动) the two mountains away.” Yugong and his family worked very hard. They were tired but happy. One day, Yugong’s friend visited him. He said, “You couldn’t move the mountains away.” Yugong told his friend, “I have children and grandchildren. And they have their children. One day, we can move them away.”
1．Yugong was a stupid(愚蠢的) man. ( )
2．Yugong and his family worked very hard. ( )
3．There were two mountains behind his house. ( )
4．We should learn from Yugong’s spirit. ( )
5．They could move the mountains away at last. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my brother. His name is Li Jun. He was a very good player. He took part in big matches. He won matches many times. Now he is a PE teacher. He teaches students how to skate.
6．Li Jun was a good player. ( )
7．Li Jun didn’t win any matches. ( )
8．Li Jun is a Music teacher. ( )
9．Li Jun teaches students how to skate. ( )
根据短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he walks to school and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you so late today ”
“I was in the teacher’s office,” answers Tom.
“Why did you go to the teacher’s office ” asks Mom.
“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, nobody could answer it, but I could.” answers Tom.
“It’s good to answer questions,” says Mom.
“But the question was Who puts ink on my chair ” says Tom.
10．Tom lives near his school. ( )
11．Tom goes to school by bike. ( )
12．Today Tom is late to go home. ( )
13．Tom puts some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )
14．Tom is very clever. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(T)。
There is a library in our school. It is not big. But it is very clean and nice. It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. We often go there to borrow books.
We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them. The librarian is always ready to help the students. If the book you want is out, she will help you to choose another one. We always take good care of the books. We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.
15．Our school library is big and clean. ( )
16．It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. ( )
17．We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ( )
18．We can’t go and renew the books if we can’t finish reading them in two weeks. ( )
19．We are allowed to take newspapers and magazines out of the reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There was a river near my house six years ago. It was very clean. There were many fish in the river. And there were many tall trees and beautiful flowers around the river. The children played happily there.
Now, the river disappears. There is a big factory(工厂) in our village. People don’t work in the fields any more. They work in the factory. There is also a big supermarket. We can buy lots of things. But sometimes I miss the river.
20．There is a river in our village now. ( )
21．There were no fish in the river. ( )
22．People worked in the fields six years ago. ( )
23．There is a supermarket in our village now. ( )
24．The writer misses the river. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast. Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time. They got home at eleven o’ clock and helped Mum cook lunch. They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch. They were delicious! Linda felt very full(饱的). In the afternoon, she read some books at home. She had sandwiches for dinner. She watched TV in the evening. Her brother Jim gave an apple to her. She had it. She was happy.
25．Linda had some bread for breakfast yesterday. ( )
26．Linda went to the park with her brother. ( )
27．Linda got home at 12 o’clock. ( )
28．Linda had sandwiches for lunch. ( )
29．Linda gave an apple to her brother. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have an old dress. It’s old and broken. I’d like a new one. I go to the clothes shop with my mother. We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts. I want that red dress, but it’s too long for me. So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it. Then we go home.
30．Her old dress is broken. ( )
31．She goes to the clothes shop with her mother. ( )
32．They can only see beautiful dresses in the clothes shop. ( )
33．Hie red dress is sixty-eight yuan. ( )
34．Her mother buys a blue dress for her at last (最后). ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Hello! I’m Wang Yong. I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her. We are going to get up at half past six. And we will have breakfast at seven o’clock. Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock. It’s the first time for me to take a plane. So I feel nervous. We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports. We’ll have a good trip.
35．Wang Yong is going to visit his grandma with his parents. ( )
36．Wang Yong will take some presents for Grandpa. ( )
37．Wang Yong is going to get up at 7 o’clock. ( )
38．Wang Yong will go to London by plane. ( )
39．Wang Yong will take shoes, the ticket and his passport. ( )
根据短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Sam. Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home. My grandma coked delicious food for me. I had eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. I had dumplings for lunch. I like dumplings very much. I ate a lot. I had rice and fish for dinner. The fish was very delicious.
40．Sam visited his uncle yesterday. ( )
41．Sam ate a lot of dumplings for lunch. ( )
42．Sam had eggs, bread and milk for dinner. ( )
43．Sam had rice and fish for breakfast. ( )
44．Sam had a great time at his grandma’s home. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在题前括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Today is Saturday. At six in the morning, my cousin and I go to the City Park. It’s far away, so we go by bus. In the park, we walk along the river to see the fish. We can’t jump into the river or catch them. After that we watch a film. Luckily the tickets are free. We come back by bus at about five.
45．We go to the City Park at six in the morning. ( )
46．We can’t jump into the river or catch the fish. ( )
47．We go to the park by bike. ( )
48．The tickets are thirty yuan. ( )
49．We come back at about five. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Long Long ago, there was a kind man, named Dong Guo.
One day on his way home, he met a bad wolf (狼). The wolf asked him for help. “Help! Help! Sir! Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.” Mr. Dong Guo felt sorry for the wolf and he put the wolf in his bag. When the hunters came and asked him, “Did you see a wolf ” “No, I didn’t.” Mr. Dong Guo told a lie. The hunters left and the wolf was saved (被救). The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf. Mr. Dong Guo was saved. He was thankful to the farmer. He said, “It is dangerous to be kind to a wolf.”
50．This is a story about Mr. Dong Guo and a wolf. ( )
51．Some hunters wanted to kill the wolf. ( )
52．“told a lie” means“撒谎”. ( )
53．Mr. Dong Guo killed the wolf. ( )
54．Mr. Dong Guo wasn’t happy about the farmer’s helping. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America. But I am in China now.
China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China. We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场). It’s very beautiful. I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. It is famous in the world. I’ll go there with my parents. We are going there by China high speed train(高铁). I think it will be a great trip.
55．Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )
56．Beijing is the capital of China. ( )
57．Linda visited the Great Wall. ( )
58．Linda will go to Guilin by plane with her parents. ( )
59．Beijing has beautiful mountains and rivers. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子对错，对的在括号里填“T”，错的在括号里填“F”。
Look at this desk. It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown. Jim’s book is on it. It’s an English book. His pencil-box is on it, too. His pencil is in his pencil-box. But where’s his pen He can’t find it.
60．Jim’s desk is brown. ( )
61．Jim’s book is on his bed. ( )
62．His book is a Chinese book. ( )
63．His pencil is on his pencil-box. ( )
64．His pen is on his desk. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Lingling’s bag is broken. Ms Smart wants to buy a new one for her, so they go to the shop together. Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice. But Ms Smart thinks it’s heavy. Ms Smart wants to buy the green one. Because it’s light and it’s got two pockets. But it’s small. At last, they buy a blue one.
65．Lingling’s bag is very nice. ( )
66．Lingling likes the green bag. ( )
67．The black bag is big. ( )
68．The green bag has got two pockets. ( )
69．They buy the black bag at last. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Daming.
How are you We are going to see you in three weeks. Dad’s going to put another bed in my room. Mum bought new T-shirts for you. Dad read a book about history. He is going to ask you some questions. And we borrowed a bike for you!
Don’t forget to bring some CDs of songs. We can listen to them in the evening.
See you soon!
Simon
70．Simon and Daming will see each other in three weeks. ( )
71．Simon’s dad will put another bed in Daming’s room. ( )
72．Simon’s mum bought new T-shirts for Daming. ( )
73．Simon asks Daming to remember to bring some CDs of English songs. ( )
74．Simon and Daming can listen to music in the evening. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。
In the morning, Mr White goes to work and the children go to school. Mrs White stays at home every day. She does the housework in the morning.
The children have lunch at school every day. In the afternoon, Mrs White usually sees her friends. Mr White comes home from work at 6:00.
At night, the children do their homework. Mr White usually plays computer games. Mrs White watches TV. They go to bed at 9:30.
75．Mr White is at home every day. ( )
76．Mrs White does the housework in the afternoon. ( )
77．The children have lunch at school. ( )
78．The children usually play computer games at night. ( )
79．They watch TV together in the evening. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(T)。
I’m Mike. Look at the picture. There are three people in the picture. Who are they They are my father, my uncle and my aunt. The tall man in the middle (中间的) is my father. He is a worker in a big factory. He goes to work at half past eight in the morning. The man on the right is my uncle. He is a policeman. He goes to work at six in the afternoon. The beautiful woman is my aunt. She is a nurse. She goes to work at eight in the evening.
80．Mike’s father is a worker in a big factory. ( )
81．Mike’s father goes to work at half past seven in the morning. ( )
82．Mike’s uncle goes to work at six in the morning. ( )
83．Mike’s aunt goes to work at eight in the evening. ( )
84．There are three people in the picture. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Mike. I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father. It’s a Chinese blue bird. Two years ago, my father make it by himself(他自己). When my father gave it to me, he said, “I hope(希望) you like(像……一样) the kite. I hope you can fly to any place like the kite. ” When I fly the kite in the sky, I always think of my father. I like the bird kite and my father too.
85．Mike has some kites. ( )
86．Mike’s favourite kite is a blue bird. ( )
87．Mike’s father made a bird kite one year ago. ( )
88．Mike’s father hopes Mike can fly like a kite. ( )
89．Mike doesn’t like his father. ( )
根据短文判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Yesterday I went to school at 7 o’clock. I had lunch at school. I ate three hamburgers there. I like hamburgers very much. Xiaoyong had some rice because he doesn’t like hamburgers. I gave two hamburgers to Tom. I miss Chinese food. Tonight Dad is going to cook Chinese food for me. I was very happy.
90．Yesterday I went to school at 8 o’clock. ( )
91．I ate six hamburgers there. ( )
92．Xiaoyong had some bread because he doesn’t like hamburgers. ( )
93．I gave two hamburgers to Tom. ( )
94．Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for me. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. Wherever you go, you may see flowers and trees. But it hasn’t always been like that when I was a little girl. It was a dirty town. Some people lived in small houses. They didn’t have enough food. They didn’t have televisions or computers. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. There are lots of buses and cars. The people live in a big house. We have got lots of food… I love my hometown. I love its people. I am sure that my hometown will have an even brighter future.
95．Many years ago, my hometown is beautiful place. ( )
96．Many years ago. The people have enough food. ( )
97．Now there are many buses and cars. ( )
98．Now there are many tall buildings. ( )
99．My hometown isn’t a nice place. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a big library in my school. You can find a lot of books in it. The books about English are on Shelf A．The books about art are on Shelf B．The books about music are on Shelf C． You can find the books about computers on Shelf D．You can read books in the library. But you can’t eat food.
100．The library is small in my school. ( )
101．You can find the books about English on Shelf A．( )
102．The books about art are on Shelf B．( )
103．There are no books about music in the library. ( )
104．You can read books and eat food in the library. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Look! This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are old now. But they are very healthy. My father is a doctor. He is cool. He can help lots of people. My mum works in Lake School. She can teach English well. This is my big brother Jim. He likes basketball best. He also likes football. He’s a fantastic football player. This is me. I’m a pupil. My school starts at half past eight. I get up early every day. I’m never(从不) late for school.
105．My father works in the hospital. ( )
106．My mother is a teacher. ( )
107．Jim is good at football. ( )
108．I get up at half past eight every day. ( )
109．There are five people in my family. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In England, children like doing projects. Teachers often ask students to do projects. They have different topics.
There are lots of different ways to find information. They can get information from the school library. All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics. They can find information from e-books as well. This is a good way to find information quickly(快速地). The children will do the projects in five days. They can read lots of books about the topics. And they can learn a lot from the projects.
110．The children in England don’t like doing projects. ( )
111．They can get information in different ways. ( )
112．The students can borrow some books from the school library. ( )
113．The children will do the projects in nine days. ( )
114．The students can learn a lot from the projects. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday we had a nice trip. I went to Qingdao with my parents. We went there by car. We arrived there at ten o’clock in the morning. We visited my grandparents. My father bought a new T-shirt for Grandpa. My mother bought a bag for Grandma. The bag is small and light. It’s easy for her to carry.
In the afternoon, we went to the beach(海滩). There were many boys and girls. Some of them played on the beach. Some of them swam in the sea. My father taught me to swim. Later I could swim.
I was tired, but I was very happy.
115．We had a nice trip last Saturday. ( )
116．We went to Qingdao by car. ( )
117．My father bought Grandpa a T-shirt. ( )
118．My mother bought a dog for Grandma. ( )
119．My father taught me to swim. But I still(仍然) couldn’t swim. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的寓言故事。
1．句意：愚公愚笨。根据短文可知愚公不愚笨，故答案为F。
2．句意：愚公和他的家人工作很努力。根据“Yugong and his family worked very hard.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．句意：他的房子后面有两座山。根据“There were two mountains in front of his house.”，可知他的房子前面有两座山，故答案为F。
4．句意：我们应该学习愚公的精神。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：他们最后可以把山挪开。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T
【导语】本文介绍了李军的以前和现在。
6．句意：李军是个好运动员。根据“He was a very good player.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：李军没有赢得任何比赛。根据“He won matches many times.”，可知他多次赢得比赛，故答案为F。
8．句意：李军是一位音乐老师。根据“Now he is a PE teacher.”，可知李军是一位体育老师，故答案为F。
9．句意：李军教学生滑冰。根据“He teaches students how to skate.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．T 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F
【导语】本文讲了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
10．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．句意：汤姆骑自行车上学。根据“So he walks to school and comes back home on time.”，可知汤姆步行上学，故答案为F。
12．句意：今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：汤姆很聪明。根据全文可知没有说汤姆聪明，故答案为F。
15．F 16．T 17．T 18．F 19．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的图书馆。
15．句意：我们学校的图书馆又大又干净。根据“It is not big. But it is very clean and nice.”，可知图书馆不大，故答案为F。
16．句意：它从早上八点开放到下午五点半。根据“It is open from eight o’clock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我们一次可以借五本书，可以借两周。根据“We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：如果我们不能在两周内读完这些书，我们就不能去续借了。根据“ If we can’t finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them.”，可知可以续借，故答案为F。
19．句意：我们可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。根据“We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading room, but we are not allowed(允许) to take them out of the reading room.”，可知不可以把报纸和杂志带出阅览室，故答案为F。
20．F 21．F 22．T 23．T 24．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是家乡的过去和现状。
20．句意：我们村现在有一条河。根据句子“Now, the river disappears.”，可知现在河消失了，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：河里没有鱼。根据句子“There were many fish in the river.”，可知过去河里有很多鱼，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：六年前人们在地里干活。根据句子“People don’t work in the fields any more.”，可知以前人们在地里干活，现在不再在地里干活了，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：我们村现在有一家超市。根据句子“There is also a big supermarket.”，可知现在村里有一家超市，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：作者怀念那条河。根据句子“But sometimes I miss the river.”，可知作者怀念那条河，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和她的哥哥(弟弟)周日是如何度过的。
25．句意：昨天琳达早餐吃了一些面包。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Linda got up late. She had some eggs for breakfast.”，可知琳达昨天早饭吃的是鸡蛋，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
26．句意：琳达和她哥哥(弟弟)去公园了。根据“Then she went to the park with her brother and they had a good time.”，可知琳达是和哥哥(弟弟)去公园了，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：琳达12点钟到家。根据“They got home at eleven o’ clock.”，可知琳达是十一点钟到家的,句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：琳达中午吃了三明治。根据“They had rice, meat, fish and potatoes for lunch.”，可知琳达中午吃的米饭、肉、鱼和土豆，而没有三明治，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：琳达给她哥哥(弟弟)一个苹果。根据“Her brother Jim gave an apple to her.”，可知是她哥哥(弟弟)给琳达一个苹果，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文讲了买衣服。
30．句意：她的旧连衣裙破了。根据“I have an old dress. It’s old and broken.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：她和妈妈一起去服装店。根据“I go to the clothes shop with my mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：他们只能在服装店看到漂亮的连衣裙。根据“We can see many beautiful dresses and skirts.”，可知在服装店不只能看到漂亮的连衣裙，故答案为F。
33．句意：这条红色的连衣裙六十八元。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan.”，可知蓝色的连衣裙六十八元，故答案为F。
34．句意：她妈妈最终给她买了一条蓝色的连衣裙。根据“So (所以) I choose (选择) a blue one. It’s sixty-eight yuan. And it looks nice. My mother takes it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F
【导语】本文讲了王勇明天要去旅行的计划与安排。
35．句意：王勇要和父母一起去看望他的奶奶。根据“I’m going to London with my parents tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：王勇将给爷爷带些礼物。根据“We are going to visit my grandma. We will take some presents for her.”，可知王勇将给奶奶带些礼物，故答案为F。
37．句意：王勇将在七点钟起床。根据“We are going to get up at half past six.”，可知王勇将在六点半起床，故答案为F。
38．句意：王勇将乘飞机去伦敦。根据“Then we are going to the airport at eight o’clock.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：王勇将携带鞋子、票和护照。根据“We will take clothes, the tickets and our passports.”，可知王勇将携带衣服，票和护照，故答案为F。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆昨天的一日三餐。
40．句意：萨姆昨天去看望了他的叔叔。根据“Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home.”，可知萨姆昨天去看望了他的奶奶，故答案为F。
41．句意：萨姆午饭吃了很多饺子。根据“I had dumplings for lunch. I like dumplings very much. I ate a lot.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：萨姆晚饭吃了鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。根据“I had rice and fish for dinner.”，可知萨姆晚饭吃了米饭和鱼，故答案为F。
43．句意：萨姆早餐吃了米饭和鱼。根据“I had eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知萨姆早餐吃了鸡蛋，面包和牛奶，故答案为F。
44．句意：萨姆在他奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma’s home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．T 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文主要介绍作者和其堂弟周六一天的活动。
45．句意：我们在早上六点去城市公园。根据“At six in the morning, my cousin and I go to the City Park.”可知是早上六点去城市公园。故答案为T。
46．句意：我们不能跳进河里也不能抓鱼。根据“We can’t jump into the river or catch them.”可知不能跳进河里抓鱼，故答案为T。
47．句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据“It’s far away, so we go by bus.”可知是乘公共汽车去，故答案为F。
48．句意：票三十元。根据“Luckily the tickets are free.”可知是免费的，故答案为F。
49．句意：我们大约五点回来。根据“We come back by bus at about five.”可知大约五点回来，故答案为T。
50．T 51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F
【导语】本文讲了东郭先生和狼的故事。
50．句意：这是一个关于东郭先生和狼的故事。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
51．句意：一些猎人想杀死狼。根据“Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：“told a lie”的意思是“撒谎”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
53．句意：东郭先生杀死了狼。根据“The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf.”，可知一位农民杀死了狼，故答案为F。
54．句意：东郭先生对农民的帮助并不高兴。根据“He was thankful to the farmer.”，可知东郭先生对农民的帮助很高兴，故答案为F。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文讲了中国的景点建筑。
55．句意：琳达是一个中国女孩。根据“I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America.”，可知琳达是一个美国女孩，故答案为F。
56．句意：北京是中国的首都。根据“China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：琳达参观了长城。根据“We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场).”，可知琳达参观了天安门广场，故答案为F。
58．句意：琳达将和父母乘飞机去桂林。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow...We are going there by China high speed train(高铁).”，可知琳达将和父母坐高铁去桂林，故答案为F。
59．句意：北京有美丽的山和河。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers.”，可知桂林有美丽的山和河，故答案为F。
60．T 61．F 62．F 63．F 64．F
【导语】本文讲了学习用品。
60．句意：吉姆的桌子是棕色的。根据“It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：吉姆的书在他的床上。根据“It’s Jim’s desk. It’s brown. Jim’s book is on it.”，可知吉姆的书在桌子上，故答案为F。
62．句意：他的书是一本语文书。根据“It’s an English book.”，可知他的书是英语书，故答案为F。
63．句意：他的铅笔在他的铅笔盒上。根据“His pencil is in his pencil-box.”，可知他的铅笔在他的铅笔盒里，故答案为F。
64．句意：他的钢笔在他的桌子上。根据“But where’s his pen He can’t find it.”，可知找不到钢笔，故答案为F。
65．F 66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F
【导语】本文讲了玲玲和斯玛特女士去买包。
65．句意：玲玲的包很好看。根据“Lingling’s bag is broken.”，可知玲玲的包坏了，故答案为F。
66．句意：玲玲喜欢这个绿色的包。根据“Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice.”，可知玲玲喜欢黑色的包，故答案为F。
67．句意：这个黑色的包很大。根据“Lingling likes the black bag, because it’s big and nice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：这个绿色的包有两个口袋。根据“Ms Smart wants to buy the green one. Because it’s light and it’s got two pockets.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
69．句意：他们最终买了那个黑色的包。根据“At last, they buy a blue one.”，可知最终他们买了蓝色的包，故答案为F。
70．T 71．F 72．T 73．F 74．T
【导语】本文主要是西蒙写给大明的一封信，介绍他们给大明准备了些什么东西。
70．句意：西蒙和大明三周后就会见面。根据“We are going to see you in three weeks.”可知三周后会见面，故答案为T。
71．句意：西蒙的爸爸会在大明的房间里放另一张床。根据“Dad’s going to put an-other bed in my room.”可知是在西蒙的房间里放了一张床，故答案为F。
72．句意：西蒙的妈妈给大明买了新T恤。根据“Mum bought new T-shirts for you.”可知买了新T恤。故答案为T。
73．句意：西蒙让大明记得带几张英文歌曲的CD。根据“Don’t forget to bring some CDs of songs.”可知没有说是英文歌曲，故答案为F。
74．句意：西蒙和大明晚上可以听音乐。根据“We can listen to them in the evening.”可知他们晚上可以听音乐，故答案为T。
75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生一家。
75．句意：怀特先生每天都在家。根据“In the morning, Mr White goes to work and the children go to school.”，可知怀特先生去上班，故答案为F。
76．句意：怀特夫人下午做家务。根据“She does the housework in the morning.”，可知怀特夫人上午做家务，故答案为F。
77．句意：孩子们在学校吃午饭。根据“The children have lunch at school every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：孩子们通常晚上玩电脑游戏。根据“At night, the children do their homework. Mr White usually plays computer games.”，可知孩子们在晚上做作业，故答案为F。
79．句意：他们晚上一起看电视。根据“Mrs White watches TV.”，可知怀特夫人晚上看电视，故答案为F。
80．T 81．F 82．F 83．T 84．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的爸爸、叔叔(或伯伯)和姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)。
80．句意：迈克的爸爸是一家大工厂的工人。根据“He is a worker in a big factory.”可知他的爸爸是在一家大工厂里上班，故答案为T。
81．句意：迈克的爸爸早上七点半去上班。根据“He goes to work at half past eight in the morning.”可知他的爸爸上午八点半上班，故答案为F。
82．句意：迈克的叔叔(或伯伯)早上六点上班。根据“He goes to work at six in the afternoon.”可知他的叔叔(或伯伯)下午六点上班，故答案为F。
83．句意：迈克的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班。根据“She goes to work at eight in the evening.”可知他的姑姑(或伯母/婶婶)晚上八点上班，故答案为T。
84．句意：图片中有三个人。根据“There are three people in the picture.”可知图片里有三个人，故答案为T。
85．T 86．T 87．F 88．T 89．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克最喜欢的生日礼物——父亲送的风筝。
85．句意：迈克有一些风筝。根据句子“I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father.”，可知迈克有一些风筝，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
86．句意：迈克最喜欢的风筝是一只蓝色的鸟。根据句子“I have some kites, but my favourite kite is the birthday present from my father. It’s a Chinese blue bird.”，可知迈克最喜欢的风筝是一只蓝色的鸟，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：迈克的父亲一年前做了一个鸟风筝。根据句子“Two years ago, my father make it by himself.”，可知是两年前做的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
88．句意：迈克的父亲希望迈克能像风筝一样飞。根据句子“I hope you like the kite. I hope you can fly to any place like the kite.”，可知迈克的父亲希望迈克像风筝一样飞向任何地方，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：迈克不喜欢他的父亲。根据句子“I like the bird kite and my father too.”，可知迈克喜欢他的父亲，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
90．F 91．F 92．F 93．T 94．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
90．句意：昨天我8点钟去上学。根据“Yesterday I went to school at 7 o’clock.”，可知作者昨天7点去上学，故答案为F。
91．句意：我在那里吃了六个汉堡包。根据“I ate three hamburgers there.”，可知作者在那里吃了三个汉堡包，故答案为F。
92．句意：小勇吃了一些面包，因为他不喜欢汉堡包。根据“Xiaoyong had some rice because he doesn’t like hamburgers.”，可知小勇吃了一些米饭，故答案为F。
93．句意：我给了汤姆两个汉堡包。根据“I gave two hamburgers to Tom.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
94．句意：今晚妈妈要给我做中国菜。根据“Tonight Dad is going to cook Chinese food for me.”，可知今晚爸爸要做中国菜，故答案为F。
95．F 96．F 97．T 98．T 99．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
95．句意：许多年前，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。根据“It was a dirty town.”，可知很多年前，作者的家乡很脏，故答案为F。
96．句意：许多年前。人们有足够的食物。根据“They didn’t have enough food.”，可知许多年前。人们没有足够的食物，故答案为F。
97．句意：现在有很多公共汽车和小汽车。根据“There are lots of buses and cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
98．句意：现在有许多高楼大厦。根据“It has many tall buildings and wide streets.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
99．句意：我的家乡不是个好地方。根据“My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place.”，可知家乡是个美丽的地方，故答案为F。
100．F 101．T 102．T 103．F 104．F
【导语】本文讲了图书馆里的书的位置。
100．句意：我学校的图书馆很小。根据“There is a big library in my school.”，可知作者学校的图书馆很大，故答案为F。
101．句意：你可以在书架A上找到关于英语的书。根据“The books about English are on Shelf A.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
102．句意：关于美术的书在书架B上。根据“The books about art are on Shelf B.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
103．句意：图书馆里没有关于音乐的书。根据“The books about music are on Shelf C.”，可知图书馆里有关于音乐的书，故答案为F。
104．句意：你可以在图书馆看书和吃东西。根据“But you can’t eat food.”，可知不能在图书馆里吃东西，故答案为F。
105．T 106．T 107．T 108．F 109．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人。
105．句意：我父亲在医院工作。根据原文“My father is a doctor.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
106．句意：我妈妈是一名教师。根据原文“My mum works in Lake School.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
107．句意：吉姆擅长足球。根据原文“He’s a fantastic football player.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
108．句意：我每天八点半起床。根据原文“My school starts at half past eight.”可知八点半开始上课，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
109．句意：我家有五口人。根据原文可知有爸爸，妈妈，哥哥和我，共4口人，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
110．F 111．T 112．T 113．F 114．T
【导语】本文讲了学生们获取信息的方式。
110．句意：英国的孩子们不喜欢做课题。根据“In England, children like doing projects.”，可知英国的孩子们喜欢做课题，故答案为F。
111．句意：他们可以通过不同的方式获取信息。根据“There are lots of different ways to find information.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
112．句意：学生们可以从学校图书馆借一些书。根据“All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
113．句意：孩子们将在九天内完成这些课题。根据“The children will do the projects in five days.”，可知孩子们将在五天内完成这些课题，故答案为F。
114．句意：学生们可以从这些课题中学到很多东西。根据“And they can learn a lot from the projects.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
115．F 116．T 117．T 118．F 119．F
【导语】本文讲了作者上周日去青岛旅行的事情。
115．句意：上周六我们的旅行很愉快。根据“Last Sunday we had a nice trip.”，可知作者上周日旅行很愉快，故答案为F。
116．句意：我们开车去了青岛。根据“I went to Qingdao with my parents. We went there by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
117．句意：我爸爸给爷爷买了一件T恤衫。根据“My father bought a new T-shirt for Grandpa.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
118．句意：我妈妈给奶奶买了一只狗。根据“My mother bought a bag for Grandma.”，可知妈妈给奶奶买了一个包，故答案为F。
119．句意：我爸爸教我游泳。但我仍然不会游泳。根据“My father taught me to swim. Later I could swim.”，可知作者会游泳了，故答案为F。
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