中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 阅读回答问题(解析版)
宝山区
Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child is extremely popular both in China and around the world. This animated movie brings traditional Chinese stories to life in a new way. It’s cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it. Jiaozi, the director of the movie, was interviewed by a local TV journalist after the movie became a huge hit.
(H= host, J= Jiaozi)
H: What inspired you to create Ne Zha
J: I loved Ne Zha stories when I was young. This time, I wanted to show a new side of Ne Zha. He doesn't care much about what others think of him and tries his best to change his fate (命运). Even when life is tough, he changes his own story with strong wills. I hope that young people today ________ .
H: How did you make the movie
J: First, we studied old Ne Zha stories carefully to keep the good parts and add new ideas. Then, our team started drawing pictures of the characters. We changed the designs many times to make them look cool. After that, we wrote the story and made storyboards. We worked day and night to make the characters move like real ones. We also picked great music to make the movie even more exciting. After five years of hard work. the movie met the audience!
H: Could you share some of the difficulties while making the movie
J: Special effects were a huge challenge. There are a lot of action scenes with fire, water, and magical powers in the movie. Making these effects look real was no easy task. Our team had to learn new software skills. For example, creating the fire effects in Ne Zha’s battles required advanced particle simulation (粒子模拟). We tested and changed details many times to perfect them.
H: Then do you have any plans for the future
J: I’m excited to continue exploring new stories and characters. We’re thinking about broadening the “Ne Zha” world. with more plots and characters. I hope we can keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling, so fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting.
58.How long did it take to complete the animated movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child
59.What makes the animated movie popular among people of all ages
60.How did Jiaozi’s team deal with the challenge while making the effects of the movie
61.What can be filled in the blank
I hope that young people today
62.Why does Jiaozi keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling
63.What good qualities can you learn from Jiaozi and his team Give reasons.(at least 2 points)
【答案】58.It took five years to complete the movie. 59.It’s cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make the animated movie popular among people of all ages. 60.They learned new software skills and tested and changed details repeatedly. 61.can learn to face challenges bravely and change their own fate like Ne Zha./can be as brave as Ne Zha and have the courage to change their fate with strong wills no matter what difficulties they face. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 62.To let fans enjoy fresh and exciting stories and animation./ Jiaozi keeps breaking the limits of animation and storytelling so that fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting. 63.Persistence (they worked for five yeas) and attention to detail (tested effects many times). (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文是主持人对《哪吒之魔童降世》的导演饺子进行访谈。饺子介绍了创作灵感是想展现哪吒新的一面,希望年轻人能像哪吒一样勇敢改变命运。
58.根据“After five years of hard work, the movie met the audience!”可知,完成电影用了五年时间。故填It took five years to complete the movie.
59.根据“It’s cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it.”可知,是它炫酷的打斗场景、有趣的情节和生动的角色让这部动画电影受到各年龄段人们的喜爱。故填It’s cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make the animated movie popular among people of all ages.
60.根据“Our team had to learn new software skills... We tested and changed details many times to perfect them.”可知,团队通过学习新软件技能并反复测试细节来应对特效挑战。故填They learned new software skills and tested and changed details repeatedly.
61.根据“He tries his best to change his fate... with strong wills”可知,空白处应表达希望年轻人学习哪吒的精神。故填can learn to face challenges bravely and change their own fate like Ne Zha./can be as brave as Ne Zha and have the courage to change their fate with strong wills no matter what difficulties they face. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
62.根据“I hope we can keep breaking the limits... enjoy something fresh and exciting”可知,突破限制是为提供新鲜内容。故填To let fans enjoy fresh and exciting stories and animation./Jiaozi keeps breaking the limits of animation and storytelling so that fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting.
63.根据“five years of hard work”和“studied old stories to add new ideas”可知,团队具备坚持与创新品质。故填Persistence (they worked for five yeas) and attention to detail (tested effects many times). (答案不唯一,合理即可)
崇明区
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an interesting question. The question was as follows, “If one day the world-famous LouvreMuseum were suddenly caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one would you choose ”
After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from citizens poured into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent with his unique thoughts and love for art.
The old professor wrote several pages explaining the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors saw the young man’s answer, they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door. This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞).
Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if possible.
When a disaster happens, there isn’t enough time to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each choice, even if each choice is extremely important. This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.
58.What kind of magazine was mentioned in the story
59.Who did the two outstanding replies come from
60.What was the main difference between the two replies
61.Why did the editors find the young man’s answer surprising and touching
62.The story tells us to take quick action in face of difficulties, doesn’t it
63.Which of the two replies do you prefer Give your reasons.
【答案】58.A highly regarded modern magazine. 59.An experienced old professor and a young man. 60.The professor wrote several pages explaining his choice, while the young man simply said to choose the one closest to the door. 61.Because it was simple yet intelligent, cutting through the complexity of the question. 62.Yes, it does. 63.I prefer the young man’s reply because it demonstrates practical wisdom in emergency situations.(合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了一个发人深省的故事:巴黎一本知名杂志提出“卢浮宫失火只能救一件艺术品该如何选择”的问题。
58.根据“In Paris, there was a highly regarded modern magazine.”可知,这是一本备受推崇的现代杂志。故填A highly regarded modern magazine.
59.根据“Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor… The other was a young man.”可知,两个突出的回复分别来自一位老教授和一位年轻人。故填An experienced old professor and a young man.
60.根据“The old professor wrote several pages…”和“the young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door”可知,两者的主要区别在于回答的复杂程度和思维方式,教授写了几页解释他的选择,而年轻人只是说选择离门最近的一个。故填The professor wrote several pages explaining his choice, while the young man simply said to choose the one closest to the door.
61.根据“they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer…This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞).”可知,编辑们被这个简单却机智的回答所打动,这个答案就像闪电般穿透了这个问题,让人鼓掌。故填Because it was simple yet intelligent, cutting through the complexity of the question.
62.根据“This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.”可知,故事确实告诉我们要在困难面前快速行动。故填Yes, it does.
63.开放题,合理即可。故填I prefer the young man’s reply because it demonstrates practical wisdom in emergency situations.
奉贤区
John Hunter, a primary school teacher, created the World Peace Game as a way for his students to think about big world problems.
The World Peace Game is played on a cube of four layers. In the game, there are four countries with 50 interconnected problems to solve. The students play a role in developing solutions to the problems of their assigned country. The goal of the game is to save each country from dangerous conditions. When all 50 problems are solved, the game is over, which means the world is in peace.
You might think that the task of solving real-world problems would be daunting (令人畏惧的) to world leaders, let alone fourth graders. Julianne Swope, one of Hunter’s students, agrees. “Sometimes the World Peace Game feels like, you know, the weight of the world on your shoulders: This is firing over there and this is big earthquake,” she says. “But I say to myself, I need to fix this. The game shows that young children have the desire to make the world a better, more peaceful place.”
The game encourages students to work together and communicate with one another. Students think about questions that have no clear answers, which often leads to long discussions. They consider deep questions in the process and think about the possible results of their decisions. They try to develop creative solutions that lead to a satisfactory decision.
It is no surprise that both Hunter and the World Peace Game are becoming well known. Hunter now spends part of his time teaching the World Peace Game to other teachers. Schools in other countries have started their own versions of the game as well.
Hunter hopes that by playing for peace, students learn “how to make people not experience so much pain”. He adds, “I think I now hope that game helps people be kinder.” One of his former students Irenc Newman, is now studying peace in her university. She believes the world will be more peaceful if young people are to solve its problems.
58.How many layers does the game cube have
59.What is the main goal of the World Peace Game
60.What does Julianne Swope, one of Hunter’s students compare the game to
61.What does the game encourage students to do
62.What does Hunter do after the game becomes popular
63.If you have a chance to add the 51st problem to the game, what problem would you include Why
【答案】58.Four. 59.To save each country from dangerous conditions. 60.The weight of the world on your shoulders. 61.The game encourages students to work together and communicate with one another. 62.He teaches the World Peace Game to other teachers. 63.Climate change. Because it is a global issue affecting all countries.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小学教师John Hunter创造的“世界和平游戏”,该游戏旨在让学生通过解决模拟的世界问题来学习合作与沟通,培养和平意识。
58.根据“The World Peace Game is played on a cube of four layers.”可知,游戏立方体有四层。故填Four.
59.根据“The goal of the game is to save each country from dangerous conditions.”可知,游戏的主要目标是将每个国家从危险的环境中拯救出来。故填To save each country from dangerous conditions.
60.根据“Sometimes the World Peace Game feels like, you know, the weight of the world on your shoulders”可知,Julianne Swope将游戏比作肩上的世界重担。故填The weight of the world on your shoulders.
61.根据“The game encourages students to work together and communicate with one another.”可知,游戏鼓励学生一起工作并相互沟通。故填The game encourages students to work together and communicate with one another.
62.根据“Hunter now spends part of his time teaching the World Peace Game to other teachers.”可知,Hunter现在花部分时间向其他教师教授世界和平游戏。故填He teaches the World Peace Game to other teachers.
63.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:Climate change. Because it is a global issue affecting all countries.
虹口区
All year, I’d been wishing to be part of the pet-care team, and last month, my wish finally came true! Along with Mike and Linda, I was responsible for taking care of our class pet. We took turns giving Larry the Lizard fresh water and food, cleaning his terrarium and singing him songs.
But one morning when we came into the classroom, Larry was nowhere to be seen. As soon as we told Mr. Jones, he called for everyone’s attention. “Let’s take a 10-minute break for Operation Lizard Hunt. Leave no stone or notebook unturned!” Even with our whole class searching, we did not find Larry. My mind turned into a worry machine, thinking of all the disasters that might happen to Larry. I felt my heart racing and my brain was a mess.
After school, Mr. Jones agreed to let our pet-care team do one last search. “You know,” said Mike, “it might be a good idea to try putting ourselves in Larry’s shoes.” We laughed. “Those would be some tiny shoes,” I said. “But it is a good idea. Let’s have a try.” The laughter made me feel better.
Mike thought for a minute. “If I were Larry, I’d probably be hungry. Maybe we should make a trail of snacks leading to his house.”
“Good idea,” I said. “If I were Larry, I’d probably be getting a bit cold. We could make a warm spot outside his terrarium to invite him home.”
“Good idea,” said Linda. “And since Larry always gets excited when we sing to him, a special song might remind him to come back.”
That’s what we did. And then we took turns making up a funny song. This is how our “Come Back, Larry” song went:
Are you having an adventure in space, Larry
Did you become a tiny cowboy in the west Or did you join a lizard circus
Walking on a tightrope (绳索) in the sky
Just as Linda sang the word “sky”, she looked up and found Larry was high on the ceiling. The next thing we knew, our little escape artist was back in his terrarium. Next time when worries stop me from solving a problem, I know there are two steps to follow: First, ___________. Next, ___________.
58.What was Larry the Lizard
59.Why did Mr. Jones ask students to take a 10-minute break
60.What did Mike mean by saying “putting ourselves in Larry’s shoes”
61.What did Linda suggest doing to invite Larry to go home
62.Where was Larry found, on the ceiling or on a tightrope
63.What can the writer learn from this experience Complete the sentences.
【答案】58.Larry was the class pet. 59.To let students search for Larry during “Operation Lizard Hunt”. 60.To think from Larry’s perspective. 61.Singing a special song to remind Larry to come back. 62.On the ceiling. 63.First, calm down. Next, think creatively.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了班级宠物Larry的丢失,在大家齐心协力,共同出谋划策最终将Larry找到的故事。
58.根据“Along with Mike and Linda, I was responsible for taking care of our class pet. We took turns giving Larry the Lizard fresh water and food, cleaning his terrarium and singing him songs.”可知,Larry是一只班级宠物。故填Larry was the class pet.
59.根据“Let’s take a 10-minute break for Operation Lizard Hunt. Leave no stone or notebook unturned!”可知,因为Larry不见了,Mr. Jones让大家休息10分钟去寻找Larry。故填To let students search for Larry during “Operation Lizard Hunt”.
60.根据“‘You know,’ said Mike, ‘it might be a good idea to try putting ourselves in Larry’s shoes.’ We laughed. “Those would be some tiny shoes,” I said. ‘But it is a good idea. Let’s have a try.’ The laughter made me feel better.”以及后面大家的讨论可知,Mike的意思是站在Larry的角度思考问题,想象Larry可能会做什么。故填<>To think from Larry’s perspective.
61.根据“And since Larry always gets excited when we sing to him, a special song might remind him to come back.”可知,Linda建议唱一首特别的歌来吸引Larry回家。故填Singing a special song to remind Larry to come back.
62.根据“Just as Linda sang the word…she looked up and found Larry was high on the ceiling.”可知,Larry被发现在天花板上。故填On the ceiling.
63.根据文章内容可知,大家一起去寻找丢失的Larry,团队协作并没有慌乱,冷静的想出唱歌吸引Larry回家。故填First, calm down. Next, think creatively.
黄浦区
“TOM!”
I dropped the milk buckets (桶) and rushed to Mum. She was standing by the bam (谷仓) door, fingers pressed to her mouth. A large spider (蜘蛛) web spread across the doorway with a fat black spider at its center.
“Oh, Tom,” she said, “get rid of that thing!”
“It’s just a spider, Mum.”
“Take it down!”
I slowly tore down the web. The spider ran away, its orange markings flashing briefly. I cleared the threads (线), hoping Mum wouldn’t notice the spider hiding in a hole. I tapped the wall, pretending to crush it.
“It’s gone,” I told her. She moved through carefully.
Dad had left early to sell the young horses, leaving me with the chores—and spiders to handle.
Later, I saw John Freeman and his family walking through the woods. John, an escaped slave (奴隶), looked worried.
“Is your father here ” he asked.
“My husband won’t be home until tomorrow,” Mum replied. “What’s wrong ”
“Slave hunters, Mrs. Elton,” said John.
Recently, the papers announced that slave owners could get runaway slaves back. Dad feared this would bring trouble to Ohio—and now it had.
“You must go to Canada,” Mum told John.
“Can you hide us until dark ” John begged.
We quickly came up with a plan. We hid John’s family in the loft (阁楼), covering them with boxes and containers. We hid the ladder with tools and a broken cart wheel.
“We must act normally,” Mum said. Moments later, four slave hunters rode up.
The leader asked, “Are you hiding runaway slaves ”
“No,” Mum replied calmly.
The hunters began searching. One climbed the ladder but stopped when he saw the huge spider web. The spider scared him off.
The hunters left. John ________. Later, I guided them to the river on their way to Canada.
Mum still felt uneasy about spiders, but now she admired the webs shining in the morning light.
58.What was Tom probably doing before his mum called him
59.How did Tom’s mum feel about spiders based on her actions and words
60.Tom’s mum was worried about the slave hunters, wasn’t she
61.Why did the slave hunters stop searching the house
62.What did John do after the hunters left Please complete the sentence.
63.How did Tom and his mum act under pressure Please give one example.
【答案】58.He was probably carrying milk. 59.She was very afraid of spiders. 60.Yes, she was. 61.Because they were scared off by the spider in the huge spider web. 62.John thanked us and then his family continued their journey to Canada. 63.They were calm. For example, Mum replied calmly when the hunters asked if they were hiding runaway slaves.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了汤姆和妈妈帮助逃亡奴隶约翰一家躲避奴隶追捕者的故事。
58.根据“I dropped the milk buckets (桶) and rushed to Mum.”可知,在妈妈叫汤姆之前,他正在提牛奶桶。故填He was probably carrying milk.
59.根据“She was standing by the barn (谷仓) door, fingers pressed to her mouth. A large spider (蜘蛛) web spread across the doorway with a fat black spider at its center. ‘Oh, Tom,’ she said, ‘get rid of that thing!’”可知,汤姆的妈妈看到蜘蛛时,用手指压着嘴,还让汤姆把蜘蛛弄走,说明她很害怕蜘蛛。故填She was very afraid of spiders.
60.根据“Dad feared this would bring trouble to Ohio—and now it had. ‘You must go to Canada,’ Mum told John.”可知,爸爸担心奴隶追捕者带来麻烦,妈妈让约翰一家去加拿大躲避,说明妈妈很担心奴隶追捕者。故填Yes, she was.
61.根据“One climbed the ladder but stopped when he saw the huge spider web. The spider scared him off.”可知,奴隶追捕者停止搜查房子是因为看到了巨大的蜘蛛网,被蜘蛛吓跑了。故填Because they were scared off by the spider in the huge spider web.
62.根据“Later, I guided them to the river on their way to Canada.”可知,奴隶追捕者离开后,约翰应该会感谢我们,他们一家继续踏上了前往加拿大的旅程。故填John thanked us and then his family continued their journey to Canada.
63.根据“We quickly came up with a plan. We hid John’s family in the loft (阁楼) , covering them with boxes and containers. We hid the ladder with tools and a broken cart wheel. ‘We must act normally,’ Mum said. Moments later, four slave hunters rode up.”可知,面对奴隶追捕者的压力,汤姆和妈妈迅速想出计划,把约翰一家藏起来,还隐藏了通往阁楼的梯子,并且在追捕者面前表现得很镇定。例如妈妈面对追捕者的询问,冷静回答“No”。故填They were calm. For example, Mum replied calmly when the hunters asked if they were hiding runaway slaves.
嘉定区
Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner is an amazing mountain climber. She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains—which are all over 8,000 meters high! Because the air is thinner, most climbers need extra oxygen to reach the tops of these mountains. However, Gerlinde is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen.
When Gerlinde was 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain—Sturzhahn in Austria (2,028 meters). She became a nurse, but always had a passion (激情) for climbing. When she was 32 years old, Gerlinde climbed her fifth major mountain—Nanga Parbat in Pakistan—and decided to become a full-time mountain climber.
In 2007, when Gerlinde was 37 years old, she had an accident while climbing Dhaulagiri in Nepal—the world’s seventh highest mountain. She was inside her tent one morning when an avalanche (雪崩) struck. When the avalanche stopped, it was very dark, and she didn’t know where she was. She had a small knife and cut a hole in the tent. Slowly, Gerlinde managed to get out of the deep snow and to the surface.
Gerlinde recovered from the accident. “I couldn’t stop climbing—this is my life,” she said. “A year later I returned to the same spot (地点). There was the most beautiful sunrise I have ever seen.” She climbed the 14th mountain—K2, between Pakistan and China—in 2011 and set the world record.
74.Gerlinde has climbed all 14 mountains without using extra oxygen, hasn’t she
75.What change did Gerlinde make to become a full-time mountain climber
76.Why did everything go dark for Gerlinde after the avalanche stopped
77.How did Gerlinde manage to escape after the avalanche
78.Why do you think Gerlinde found the sunrise on Dhaulagiri so beautiful
79.What facts from the story show Gerlinde’s passion for climbing Please list three.
【答案】74.Yes, she has. 75.She gave up her job (as a nurse)/ She changed/ quitted her job. 76.Because she was inside her tent when the avalanche happened, and the snow covered it. 77.She used a small knife to cut a hole in the tent, then slowly made her way out of the deep snow to the surface. 78.Because it was a sign of hope and a new beginning after her challenging experience. The sunrise gives her the strength to keep climbing. 79.She climbed her first big mountain at the age of 13. At 32, she (quitted her job as a nurse and) decided to become a full-time mountain climber after climbing her fifth major mountain. Even after a serious accident, she returned to the same mountain a year later.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了著名登山家Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner的登山经历和成就。
74.根据文章第1段“Gerlinde is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen.”可推知Gerlinde确实没有使用额外氧气攀登了所有14座山峰。故填Yes, she has.
75.根据文章第2段“She became a nurse, but always had a passion (激情) for climbing. When she was 32 years old, Gerlinde climbed her fifth major mountain—Nanga Parbat in Pakistan—and decided to become a full-time mountain climber.”可知Gerlinde在攀登了Nanga Parbat后决定成为一名全职登山者,这表明她从护士变为专职登山者。故填She gave up her job (as a nurse)/ She changed/ quitted her job.
76.根据文章第3段“She was inside her tent one morning when an avalanche (雪崩) struck. When the avalanche stopped, it was very dark, and she didn’t know where she was.”可知,雪崩后Gerlinde被埋在深雪中,因此周围一片黑暗。故填Because she was inside her tent when the avalanche happened, and the snow covered it.
77.根据文章第3段“She had a small knife and cut a hole in the tent. Slowly, Gerlinde managed to get out of the deep snow and to the surface.”可知,Gerlinde用一把小刀在帐篷上割了一个洞,慢慢从深雪中爬了出来。故填She used a small knife to cut a hole in the tent, then slowly made her way out of the deep snow to the surface.
78.根据文章第4段“A year later I returned to the same spot. There was the most beautiful sunrise I have ever seen.”可推知,她遭遇雪崩后重返的地方,她克服危险再度登顶,心中更觉珍贵和美好,是希望和新的开始的象征,所以觉得日出格外壮丽。故填Because it was a sign of hope and a new beginning after her challenging experience. The sunrise gives her the strength to keep climbing.
79.根据文章第2段“When Gerlinde was 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain—Sturzhahn in Austria (2,028 meters).”可知Gerlinde在13岁时就攀登了她的第一座大山,显示了她对登山的热情;根据文章第2段“When she was 32 years old, Gerlinde climbed her fifth major mountain—Nanga Parbat in Pakistan—and decided to become a full-time mountain climber.”可知,Gerlinde在攀登了第五座大山后决定成为一名全职登山者,进一步体现了她对登山的热情;根据文章第4段“I couldn’t stop climbing—this is my life,” she said.”可知,即使经历了严重的事故,Gerlinde仍然继续攀登,表明她对登山的执着和热爱。故填She climbed her first big mountain at the age of 13. At 32, she (quitted her job as a nurse and) decided to become a full-time mountain climber after climbing her fifth major mountain. Even after a serious accident, she returned to the same mountain a year later.
金山区
Read and answer the questions(阅读短文,根据以下内容回答问题)
A few years ago, a television series became very popular in the United States. It followed the lives of two doctors who were brothers, their father and their housekeeper in a flat in Seattle.
The series was so popular that it was broadcast all over the world. The characters became very well known. However, there was a fifth character. His name was Eddy, a dog raised by their father. He was special because he seemed to be able to respond to situations clearly.
He did this by staring into space if he didn’t want to listen and by turning his body over on his back with his legs in the air when he wanted to draw attention.
Later, Eddy died and the flat in Seattle felt a strange emptiness. The doctors and their father found themselves looking for Eddy in his usual spots from time to time. One day, the younger doctor couldn’t stand the silence any longer. “We should do something to keep his memory alive. ” he said to his brother and father. The father nodded slowly, “You’re right. and he was part of our family. Maybe we could create a little memorial in the garden. ”
One of the neighbors who had often watched Eddy play from her window said, “Eddy brought a lot of joy to this neighborhood. He made us all feel like we were part of one big family. ” The doctors and their father were touched. They realized that Eddy’s influence had extended (延伸) far beyond their flat. He had created a sense of community, a bond (纽带) that held them all together.
So they found a small, peaceful corner in the garden and dug a hole. They placed Eddy’s favorite toy at the bottom, along with a photograph of him. Then, they carefully planted a beautiful cherry blossom tree (樱花树) on top. On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Eddy’s death, the family and neighbors gather around the tree and tell stories about the amazing dog.
58.Was the TV series only allowed to be broadcast in the United States
59.What did Eddy do when he wanted to draw attention
60.Please explain the verb phrase “did this” within five words.
61.How did they keep Eddy’s memory alive
62.What else might the father say Fill in the blank with one sentence.
63.What does the cherry blossom tree stand for Please write at least three aspects.
【答案】58. No. 59.He turned his body over on his back with his legs in the air. 60.Responded to situations clearly. 61.They planted a cherry blossom tree in the garden, placed his toy and photo, and gathered annually to tell stories. 62.He was more than a pet. 63.The memory of Eddy, the joy of life and the bond of community.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一部美国热门电视剧中特殊角色——狗狗Eddy的故事。
58.根据 “The series was so popular that it was broadcast all over the world.” 可知,该剧在全球播出,故填 No.
59.根据“by turning his body over on his back with his legs in the air when he wanted to draw attention.”可知,当他想引起注意的时候,他会把身体翻转过来,双腿翘在空中。故填He turned his body over on his back with his legs in the air.
60.根据“He was special because he seemed to be able to respond to situations clearly. He did this by staring into space if he didn’t want to listen and by turning his body over on his back with his legs in the air when he wanted to draw attention.”可知,他似乎能够对各种情况做出清晰的反应,did this指的是“respond to situations clearly”,故填Responded to situations clearly.
61.根据“They placed Eddy’s favorite toy at the bottom, along with a photograph of him. Then, they carefully planted a beautiful cherry blossom tree (樱花树) on top. On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Eddy’s death, the family and neighbors gather around the tree and tell stories about the amazing dog.”可知,他们通过种树、放置物品和举办纪念活动来保存记忆。故填They planted a cherry blossom tree in the garden, placed his toy and photo, and gathered annually to tell stories.
62.根据“ and he was part of our family”可知,他是家中的一员,所以父亲可能会说“他不只是一只宠物”。故填He was more than a pet.
63.根据“Eddy brought a lot of joy to this neighborhood. He made us all feel like we were part of one big family. ”、“He had created a sense of community, a bond (纽带) that held them all together.”和“ On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Eddy’s death, the family and neighbors gather around the tree and tell stories about the amazing dog.”可推断,樱花树是对Eddy的纪念,象征着邻里之间的纽带,生活中的美好。故填The memory of Eddy, the joy of life and the bond of community.
静安区
Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda with my parents, who work for a charity. I had one year left at senior high school, and was interested in studying medicine at university. I thought it was the perfect chance to see if I really wanted to be a doctor. It was a month that changed my life. I was introduced to a completely different world from the one I knew in so many ways, and I soon realized how difficult people’s lives can be. But I was also amazed at how positively (乐观地) people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real encouragement, which is something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t realize how lucky we are.
Although I’m a girl, I’m not afraid of getting dirty or tired at all. My work in the hospital was hard. I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and changing bed sheets, and I also got to spend some time looking after the patients. I even got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the profession. All of them told me how difficult being a doctor in that hospital was sometimes—hard work and long hours, and so many emotional (情绪的) challenges. But all of them also said that they didn’t want to practise their profession anywhere else, because having seen the effect they were having on that community, they just wanted to go on. At times, it was a difficult experience, but it didn’t change my mind about being a doctor. Actually, I have made up my mind more strongly to do medicine and to be like the doctors and nurses I worked with there.
When I finish, I know exactly what I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross or Médecins sans Frontières, so I can spend my life helping people overseas who really need it. I can’t wait to get started.
58.Did the writer study at senior high school or at university last summer
59.Why did the writer’s parents help out in a hospital in Rwanda
60.What tasks did the writer do in the hospital in Rwanda
61.What challenges did the doctors working in the hospital face
62.What kind of person is the girl according to her experience in Rwanda Use two adjectives to fill in the blanks.
63.What did the writer teach us about choosing a future job (Please list at least two points.)
【答案】58.At senior high school. 59.Because they work for a charity. 60.She cleaned floors, changed bed sheets, looked after the patients, talked to some doctors and asked them about the profession. 61.They faced hard work, long hours and many emotional challenges. 62.Determined and helpful. 63.Firstly, we should choose a job according to our interest. Secondly, we should consider whether the job can make a difference to others.
【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天在卢旺达医院随父母做慈善帮忙的经历,期间她体验医院工作,了解医生面临的挑战,这段经历坚定了她学医并像红十字会等组织人员那样帮助他人的决心 。
58.根据“I had one year left at senior high school”可知,作者去年夏天还在上高中。故填At senior high school.
59.根据“Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda with my parents, who work for a charity.”可知,作者父母在卢旺达医院帮忙是因为他们为慈善机构工作。故填Because they work for a charity.
60.根据“I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and changing bed sheets, and I also got to spend some time looking after the patients. I even got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the profession.”可得出,作者在医院打扫地板、更换床单、照料病人、与一些医生交谈并询问他们有关这个职业的情况。故填She cleaned floors, changed bed sheets, looked after the patients, talked to some doctors and asked them about the profession.
61.根据“All of them told me how difficult being a doctor in that hospital was sometimes—hard work and long hours, and so many emotional (情绪的) challenges.”可知,他们经历了繁重的工作、漫长的时光以及诸多情感上的考验。故填They faced hard work, long hours and many emotional challenges.
62.根据“When I finish, I know exactly what I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross or Médecins sans Frontières, so I can spend my life helping people overseas who really need it. I can’t wait to get started.”可知,作者经历在卢旺达医院的工作后,更坚定从医信念且想帮助海外需要帮助的人,所以可用 “Determined(坚定的 )” 和 “helpful(乐于助人的 )” 描述她。故填Determined and helpful.
63.答案不唯一,合理即可。作者因对医学感兴趣去医院体验,且看到医生对社区的积极影响后更坚定从医,由此可总结出选择未来工作可依据兴趣,以及考虑工作能否对他人产生积极影响等要点。故填Firstly, we should choose a job according to our interest. Secondly, we should consider whether the job can make a difference to others.
闵行区
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
How to be successful
Once Eric came to visit his grandfather during his summer holidays. One day he said to his grandpa, “When I grow up, I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me the way to be successful ”
Grandfather nodded in yes and took Eric to a nearby garden. There Grandpa bought two small plants and came back home. Then he planted one in a pot and kept it inside the house and planted the other outside the house. “Which of these two plants will grow better in the future ” Grandfather asked Eric. Eric thought for a while and said, “The plant inside the house will grow better because it is safe from every danger while the one outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s see what will happen in the future.” After that, Eric left with his parents.
Four years later, Eric came to visit his grandfather again. When he saw his grandfather, he said, “Grandpa, this time you have to tell me the way to be successful.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Sure, but first let’s take a look at the plants that we bought a few years ago.”
Saying this, Grandfather took Eric to see the plant kept inside. They found it had turned into a tree. Then he took Eric to look at the one planted outside. There they saw a huge tree with its branches spreading far and wide.
Eric looked ________ and asked, “Grandpa, how is this possible That plant outside must have faced so many dangers, but it still grew so big!” Grandfather smiled and said, “Yes, the plant outside had to face many things, but dealing with problems has many benefits. It had the freedom to spread its roots as much as it wanted and problems like storms made its roots stronger. Today it is so strong that a small storm can not cause any harm to it.”
Thinking of the two trees, Eric took a long breath and said, “Grandpa, I think I have known the way to be successful.”
58.Eric came to help his grandfather to grow plants, didn’t he
59.Where did Grandfather plant the two small plants
60.Which plant did Eric think would grow better
61.What did Grandfather do first when Eric came to visit him again
62.How did Eric look when he saw the huge tree
63.What is the way to be successful Eric has known at last
【答案】58.No, he didn’t. 59.He planted one in a pot inside the house and the other outside. 60.He thought the one inside the house would grow better. 61.He took Eric to see the two plants first. 62.He looked surprised/amazed. 63.He realized that facing and overcoming problems helps one grow stronger and achieve success.
【导语】本文是一个哲理故事,爷爷通过让Eric比较在室内和室外生长的两株植物,让他明白要成为一个成功的人,一个人会失败很多次,必须面对许多困难,并用自己的意志力和决心克服它们。
58.根据“One day he said to his grandpa, ‘When I grow up, I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me the way to be successful ’”可知,Eric拜访爷爷的目的是寻求成功的方法,而非帮助种植,此处作否定回答。故填No, he didn’t.
59.根据“Then he planted one in a pot and kept it inside the house and planted the other outside the house.”可知,爷爷买了两株小植物,一株种在室内的花盆里,另一株种在室外。故填He planted one in a pot inside the house and the other outside.
60.根据“The plant inside the house will grow better because it is safe from every danger while the one outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.”可知,Eric认为室内的那棵更安全,不会受到强光、暴风等的威胁,所以会长得更好。故填He thought the one inside the house would grow better.
61.根据“Sure, but first let’s take a look at the plants that we bought a few years ago.”可知,Eric再次来访时,爷爷先带他去看那两棵植物的生长情况。故填He took Eric to see the two plants first.
62.根据“Eric looked...and asked, ‘Grandpa, how is this possible That plant outside must have faced so many dangers, but it still grew so big!’”可知,看到室外那棵树长得又高又大,Eric十分惊讶。故填He looked surprised/amazed.
63.根据“Yes, the plant outside had to face many things, but dealing with problems has many benefits. It had the freedom to spread its roots as much as it wanted and problems like storms made its roots stronger.”可知,爷爷告诉他,室外那棵树面对各种困难才长得更茁壮,因此要想成功就要勇敢面对并克服困难。开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:He realized that facing and overcoming problems helps one grow stronger and achieve success.
浦东新区
Sweet apologies
Last week, I found myself in a difficult situation with my new neighbour. He was a college student who had just moved in across the street and brought a ping-pong table with him. He put it in the grassland for public use and it soon became a favorite place for many in the community.
However, in the following days, the noise from the games never stopped. Whenever there was a game, the crowd cheered loudly, and the noise nearly drove me mad. I went to the boy’s house and told him that the table had to go, but he didn’t take it well. He asked who I was and why I was telling him what to do.
“A neighbour who is bothered by your table!” I shouted at him.
My husband pulled me away. At home, I sat on the sofa, still feeling angry. Suddenly, a picture on the wall came into view. It was taken at my college graduation ceremony. Seeing it brought back a flood of memories. I remembered my own college days, filled with cheers and adventures. How could I be so “cruel” to the young
The next morning, after waking up, I decided to make an apology first. As some dough on the kitchen table caught my attention, an idea flashed into my mind: Why not bake some sugar cookies
When I stood in front of his door, what I had said echoed (回响) in my mind. I took several deep breaths and knocked. The following seconds seemed like years for me. When the door finally opened, there was a surprised look on the boy’s face.
“Hi... I think... I’ve done something really awful,” I apologized, with my face turning red. “I hope you can accept these...”
I handed him the plate of cookies. He looked at the cookies and then at me.
“How do you know I’m hungry now This is the best snack!” he picked one up and took a bite. But the empty pizza box on his table and sauce on his mouth showed he had already had enough for lunch. Finally, we agreed to start over.
Today, when I passed by the grassland, to my surprise, the ping-pong table was gone. When I got home, I found a box of chocolates in front of the door, with a note on it, which read “Enjoy my honest apology!”
74.Was the student’s ping-pong table popular among neighbours
75.What did the author do to stop the noise caused by the table
76.What made the author realize she was too rude to the student
77.How did the author feel when standing at the student’s door again
78.Why did the college student say the underlined sentences
79.Who made apologies Why does the author think the apologies are “sweet” (At least 2 reasons)
【答案】74.Yes, it was. 75.She went to the boy’s house and told him that the table had to go. 76.A picture of her college graduation ceremony. 77.Nervous. 78.To make the author feel better and show his willingness to accept the apology. 79.Both the author and the college student made apologies. The author thinks the apologies are “sweet” because the student accepted her apology kindly, easing the tension and showing understanding. And the student apologized in return with chocolates and a note, and removed the ping-pong table, showing his sincerity.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与邻居大学生因乒乓球桌噪音问题发生冲突,后通过回忆自己的大学生活意识到自己的行为过于苛刻,最终通过道歉和送糖饼干的方式与邻居和解的故事。
74.根据“He put it in the grassland for public use and it soon became a favorite place for many in the community.”可知,他把乒乓球桌放在草地上供大家使用,很快它就成了社区里许多人最喜欢的地方,故乒乓球桌在邻居中很受欢迎。故填Yes, it was.
75.根据“I went to the boy’s house and told him that the table had to go”可知,作者去男孩家要求他搬走乒乓球桌。故填She went to the boy’s house and told him that the table had to go.
76.根据“Suddenly, a picture on the wall came into view. It was taken at my college graduation ceremony.”可知,作者看到大学毕业典礼的照片后意识到自己对年轻人太苛刻了。故填A picture of her college graduation ceremony.
77.根据“When I stood in front of his door, what I had said echoed in my mind. I took several deep breaths and knocked.”可知,当我站在他门前时,我说过的话在脑海中回响。我深吸了几口气,然后敲门,故作者站在学生门前时感到紧张。故填Nervous.
78.根据“he picked one up and took a bite. But the empty pizza box on his table and sauce on his mouth showed he had already had enough for lunch.”可知,大学生看到作者带着饼干来道歉,为了让作者感觉好一些,也为了表示接受道歉,所以即使他已经吃过午饭,还是假装很饿,说这是最好的零食。故填To make the author feel better and show his willingness to accept the apology.
79.根据“I apologized”和“When I got home, I found a box of chocolates in front of the door, with a note on it, which read ‘Enjoy my honest apology!’”可知,作者和大学生都做出了道歉。通读全文可知,作者认为道歉是“甜蜜的”,因为学生友好地接受了她的道歉,缓解了紧张局势,表现出理解。这名学生回赠了巧克力和一张纸条作为道歉,并移走了乒乓球桌,以示诚意。故填Both the author and the college student made apologies. The author thinks the apologies are “sweet” because the student accepted her apology kindly, easing the tension and showing understanding. And the student apologized in return with chocolates and a note, and removed the ping-pong table, showing his sincerity.
普陀区
Before the vacation, Finn tried to get a cell phone from his parents. But Mrs. Fogg just gave him an old digital camera. Finn had no choice but to take it.
The Foggs spent their first day in Paris at the Louvre Museum. They saw a thousand works of art, including the Mona Lisa. What Finn enjoyed most, though, was watching a young woman sketching (给……画素描) the famous painting. Finn asked if they could take a photo together. The woman smiled warmly as he took their picture.
Finn found his sister and said, “This lady is amazing. You should see her work!”
Franny’s eyes were stuck on her phone, though. “Not now,” she said. “This video about Leonardo da Vinci is so so great!”
The next day, the Foggs ate at an outdoor café near the River Seine. The waiter brought dessert. “This is delicious!” Finn exclaimed.
“That is crème brülée (焦糖布丁),” the waiter said. Finn asked the waiter to take a picture of him posing with his new favorite dessert.
“Oooh, look at this recipe for crème brülée,” Mrs. Fogg said, checking her phone. “I’ll make it when we get home.” By the time she put her phone down, the waiter had cleared their plates and it was time to leave. “What a pity!” Mrs. Fogg complained.
On the last day of the trip, the Foggs went to the Eiffel Tower. Finn used his camera to shoot a video of them rising above the city in the glass elevator. “Look, Dad! We can see Notre Dame Cathedral from here!”
Mr. Fogg was looking at his phone, however. “Did you know there’s a replica (复制品) of the Eiffel Tower in Las Vegas But it’s only half-size!” Finn sighed (叹气).
On the flight home the next morning, Finn sat next to Franny. “That was the best vacation ever,” he said.
He was looking through his photos and videos. Franny was looking over his shoulder. “Did we go there ” she asked, pointing at a photo.
“Of course,” Finn replied. “The Arc de Triomphe.” Finn showed a family photo he had taken. In the photo, Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Fogg and Franny were all standing in front of the Arc de Triomphe—staring at their phones.
Mrs. Fogg looked at the photo and sighed, “We really missed a lot, didn’t we ”
58.Who didn’t have a cell phone in the Foggs
59.Where did the Foggs spend their first day in Paris
60.What was Franny doing when Finn asked her to see the sketching woman
61.Why did Mrs. Fogg say “what a pity” at the café
62.How did Finn’s feelings change when he was at the Eiffel Tower
63.How do you understand the underlined sentence
【答案】58.Finn. 59.The Foggs spent their first day in Paris at the Louvre Museum. 60.She was watching a video about Leonardo da Vinci on her phone. 61.Because she missed the chance to enjoy the crème brülée while she was checking her phone. 62.He felt disappointed because his father was looking at his phone instead of enjoying the view. 63.She realized that they missed many wonderful moments because they were too focused on their phones.
【导语】本文讲述了福格一家的旅游经历,告诫大家不要因为手机错过美丽的风景。
58.根据“Before the vacation, Finn tried to get a cell phone from his parents. But Mrs. Fogg just gave him an old digital camera.”可知福格一家只有芬恩没有手机。故填Finn.
59.根据“The Foggs spent their first day in Paris at the Louvre Museum.”可知第一天福格一家是在卢浮宫度过的。故填The Foggs spent their first day in Paris at the Louvre Museum.
60.根据“Franny’s eyes were stuck on her phone, though.”可知当芬恩请弗兰妮去看那个画素描的女人时,她在看手机。故填She was watching a video about Leonardo da Vinci on her phone.
61.根据“By the time she put her phone down, the waiter had cleared their plates and it was time to leave. ‘What a pity!’ Mrs. Fogg complained.”可知,Mrs. Fogg因为看手机而错过了品尝焦糖布丁的机会,故填Because she missed the chance to enjoy the crème brülée while she was checking her phone.
62.根据“Finn used his camera to shoot a video of them rising above the city in the glass elevator. ‘Look, Dad! We can see Notre Dame Cathedral from here!’ Mr. Fogg was looking at his phone, however.”可知,Finn在埃菲尔铁塔上拍摄视频时,他的父亲却在看手机,这让Finn感到失望,故填He felt disappointed because his father was looking at his phone instead of enjoying the view.
63.根据“Mrs. Fogg looked at the photo and sighed, ‘We really missed a lot, didn’t we ’”可知,Mrs. Fogg意识到他们因为看手机而错过了很多美好的时刻,故填She realized that they missed many wonderful moments because they were too focused on their phones.
青浦区
Oliver had moved to a little town called Willow Creek with his family. As he settled into his new home, he couldn’t help but feel a bit nervous about starting at a new school. He wondered whether he would make friends and fit in with the other kids.
The morning of Oliver’s first day at Willow Creek Middle School arrived, and he felt a mix of excitement and worry. As he entered the school gates, Oliver stopped for a moment before joining a group of kids chatting happily. He quickly became friends with them, especially with the lovely and adventurous Maya.
One day, Oliver and Maya were given a task to work together on a science fair project. They decided to look into the differences in plant growth in different types of soil. As the science fair came, Oliver and Maya presented their project to the judges and their classmates and won the first place. After that, Oliver and Maya became famous at the school.
However, some people started making comments about how Maya was “too bossy”, or how Oliver should be in charge because he was a boy. Oliver didn’t understand why gender should determine who has the final say. To break the stereotypes (刻板印象), Oliver and Maya decided to team up for the school talent show. They put on a musical drama that displayed their personal strengths. It also proved that boys and girls could work together as equals. The audience were amazed by their talent and unity, and the message of gender equality spread throughout the school.
As the school year came to an end, Oliver and Maya reflected on their journey together. They had faced challenges and stereotypes, but ________.
58.Oliver wasn’t worried about studying at a new school, was he
59.What kind of person was Maya
60.What was Oliver and Maya’s science fair project about
61.What problem did they meet with after becoming famous at the school
62.Why did Oliver and Maya put on a musical drama on the talent show
63.What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence
They had faced challenges and stereotypes, but .
【答案】58.Yes, he was. 59.She was lovely and adventurous. 60.It was about the differences in plant growth in different types of soil. 61.Some people made comments about gender stereotypes. 62.To break gender stereotypes. 63.they had overcome them together
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Oliver转学到新学校后与Maya成为朋友,两人合作完成科学项目并打破性别刻板印象的故事。
58.根据“...he couldn’t help but feel a bit nervous about starting at a new school.”可知,Oliver对新学校感到紧张,反意疑问句的回答要与事实情况一致,此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, he was.
59.根据“...especially with the lovely and adventurous Maya.”可知,Maya是一个可爱且富有冒险精神的人。故填She was lovely and adventurous.
60.根据“One day, Oliver and Maya were given a task to work together on a science fair project. They decided to look into the differences in plant growth in different types of soil.”可知,他们的项目是关于不同土壤中植物生长的差异。故填It was about the differences in plant growth in different types of soil.
61.根据“However, some people started making comments about how Maya was ‘too bossy’, or how Oliver should be in charge because he was a boy.”可知,在他们出名以后,有些人开始议论纷纷,说Maya“太专横”,或者说因为Oliver是男孩,所以应该由他负责。也就是说他们遇到了关于性别刻板印象的评论。故填Some people made comments about gender stereotypes.
62.根据“To break the stereotypes (刻板印象), Oliver and Maya decided to team up for the school talent show. They put on a musical drama that displayed their personal strengths.”可知,他们表演音乐剧是为了打破性别刻板印象。故填To break gender stereotypes.
63.根据全文内容可知,他们面对挑战和刻板印象,但最终一起克服了。故填they had overcome them together。
松江区
In December, China’s immigration (移民) department introduced new policies (政策) to make it easier for foreigners to visit the country. However, there are still some problems that need to be fixed to make their stay more comfortable.
1.Limited Homestay Choices
Homestays allow travelers to stay in local homes instead of hotels. They are very popular in many countries because they are usually cheaper and let visitors experience local culture. However, there are not many homestays available to foreigners in China. The government should encourage more people to open their homes to travelers.
2.Payment Problems
China is now a cashless society. Most people pay by scanning QR codes with their mobile phones instead of in cash. But in many other countries, digital (数字的) payments are not common. So foreigners often find it difficult to pay for things in China. The government has tried to help by allowing them to use credit cards, but the process is still not smooth. Many foreigners have difficulty paying for buses, trains, restaurants, hotels, and tourist attractions.
3.Language Barriers
Although around 200 million Chinese people know some English or other foreign languages, communication is still difficult for visitors. In many places, English signs contain mistakes, which can be confusing or even funny. The government should launch a campaign to correct these errors. Also, police officers, taxi and bus drivers, shop assistants, and restaurant staff should receive foreign language training, so that they can be more of help to foreign visitors.
4.Public Toilets Need Improvements
China has more than 500,000 public toilets, and they are usually free. However,
China has made great progress in making the country more welcoming to foreign visitors. But we still need to do more to make China a foreign visitor friendly country.
58.Foreign visitors meet some problems when travelling in China, don’t they
59.Why are homestays popular in many other countries
60.How can the government make more homestays available in China
61.What payment difficulty do foreigners have in China
62.Why do foreign visitors face communication difficulties in China
63.Please fill in the blank with two sentences by listing a problem and giving a suggestion.
【答案】58.Yes, they do. 59.Because they are usually cheaper and let visitors experience local culture. 60.By encouraging more people to open their homes to travelers. 61.They often find it difficult to pay for things because digital payments are not common in their countries. 62.Because English signs contain mistakes and many service staff lack foreign language training. 63.public toilets often lack hygiene facilities, so the government should improve cleanliness and install multilingual signs.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国为吸引外国游客推出的新移民政策及仍需改进的四大问题(民宿选择少、支付障碍、语言壁垒、公厕设施)。
58.根据“However, there are still some problems that need to be fixed to make their stay more comfortable.”可知外国游客在中国确实会遇到问题,与事实一致应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
59.根据“They are very popular in many countries because they are usually cheaper and let visitors experience local culture.”可知,民宿在许多国家很受欢迎,因为它们通常更便宜,让游客体验当地文化。故填Because they are usually cheaper and let visitors experience local culture.
60.根据“The government should encourage more people to open their homes to travelers.”可知,政府可以通过鼓励更多的人向游客敞开家门来让更多的民宿在中国出现。故填By encouraging more people to open their homes to travelers.
61.根据“But in many other countries, digital (数字的) payments are not common. So foreigners often find it difficult to pay for things in China.”可知支付困难源于外国游客不熟悉中国数字支付。故填They often find it difficult to pay for things because digital payments are not common in their countries.
62.根据“English signs contain mistakes”和“staff should receive foreign language training”可知语言障碍由标识错误和服务人员外语能力不足导致。故填Because English signs contain mistakes and many service staff lack foreign language training.
63.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为public toilets often lack hygiene facilities, so the government should improve cleanliness and install multilingual signs.
徐汇区
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Diary Entries: My Life Without Phone&Social Media
Day 1: Ugh, Mom took my phone yesterday to help me focus. Seriously I feel like my arm is missing. How am I supposed to talk to friends What if someone texts me and I miss it At lunch, I just stared at my food. Bored. Anxious!Day 3: Terrible! Forgot to check the weather because no phone. Got wet through in the rain after school. Everyone laughed. I wanted to post a complaint, but…no apps. Day 5: Woke up early (no late-night scrolling). Actually finished homework before dinner. Mom said, “You’re less angry.” Hmm. After class, Jamie asked why I’m offline. We talked in real life about math homework. Felt. . . normal Day 10: Okay, BIG surprise: I joined the after-school basketball team. Never had time before. My shots are terrible, but the team high-fived me anyway. Laughed so hard my stomach hurt. Also, read a whole book chapter without checking DDL Who am I Day 15: Met Sarah at the park. She said, You’re always smiling now. I didn’t even notice. We fed ducks and talked about dumb stuff (like her cat’s haircut). No filters, no likes—just fun. At home, Mom hugged me and said, “Proud of you.” Weird… but nice. Final Note: Still no phone, but…maybe I’m okay Turns out, real life is slow, and kind of awesome.
58.Mom took the writer’s phone in order to punish him, didn’t she
59.Why did the writer have a terrible day on Day 3
60.From which day did the writer’s feelings towards the life without a mobile phone start to change
61.Why did the writer ask the question “Who am I ” on Day 10
62.Please briefly describe what the writer used to be like.
63.What do the diary entries tell us Complete the summary below.
The diary entries tell us the writer’s experience after . At first, the writer felt , but over time, he . Finally, the writer realizes that .
【答案】58.No, she didn’t. Mom took the phone to help him focus. 59.Because he got wet in the rain without checking the weather (as he had no phone). 60.Day 5. 61.He felt surprised at his new habits (like reading a whole chapter) and questioned his identity. 62.The writer used to rely heavily on his phone, feel anxious, and lack time for real-life activities. 63. losing his phone anxious and bored engaged in real-life activities and found joy real life can be slow yet fulfilling without a phone
【导语】本文记录了作者没有手机和社交媒体生活的感受,从最初的不适应到最终的适应和改变,体现了生活中的成长和变化。
58.根据Day 1“Mom took my phone yesterday to help me focus”可知,妈妈拿走手机是为了帮助作者集中精力,而不是惩罚他。故填No, she didn’t. Mom took the phone to help him focus。
59.根据Day 3“Forgot to check the weather cause no phone. Got wet through in the rain after school.”可知,作者因为没有手机无法查看天气,结果放学后淋湿了。故填Because he got wet in the rain without checking the weather (as he had no phone)。
60.根据Day 5的描述,“Actually finished homework before dinner. Mom said, ‘You’re less angry.’”可知作者开始适应没有手机的生活,情绪也有了积极变化。故填Day 5。
61.根据Day 10的内容,“I joined the after-school basketball team”以及“read a whole book chapter without checking DDL”可以看出,作者对自己做的事情感到惊讶。故填He felt surprised at his new habits (like reading a whole chapter) and questioned his identity。
62.根据Day 1的描述,“I feel like my arm is missing”以及Day 3的“Terrible!”可知,作者之前依赖手机,感到愤怒和无聊。故填The writer used to rely heavily on his phone, feel anxious, and lack time for real-life activities.。
63.①根据“Ugh, Mom took my phone yesterday ‘to help me focus.’ Seriously I feel like my arm is missing.”可知,作者一开始感到很不适应,失去了手机后的生活让他感到无聊和焦虑。故填losing his phone。
②根据“Ugh, Mom took my phone yesterday to help me focus. Seriously I feel like my arm is missing.”可知,作者在没有手机的情况下感到无聊和焦虑。故填bored and anxious。
③根据“After class, Jamie asked why I’m offline. We talked in real life about math homework. Felt... normal ”可知,随着时间的推移,作者开始享受与朋友面对面的交流,逐渐适应了没有手机的生活。故填engaged in real-life activities and found joy。
④根据“Turns out, real life is slow, and kind of awesome.”可知,最终,作者意识到虽然生活变得慢了,但也变得更真实和有趣。故填real life can be slow yet fulfilling without a phone。
杨浦区
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Heavy raindrops started falling as Alex looked up, feeling disappointed. Of all days, it had to rain on the day of his basketball trial (选拔赛) for the national team. Holding his sports bag tightly. he ran toward the bus stop. His umbrella hardly kept him dry, and the bus was nowhere in sight.
Alex’s family was going through a hard time. His father, the only one working, had been sick for months and could not work. Alex wanted to change that. If he got into the national team, he could earn money and live his dream of being a professional player.
When Alex finally got off the bus, he still had to walk to the basketball court. As he rushed through the busy street, he saw an old woman at the edge of the road, looking confused. Cars beeped as they passed her. Even though he was in a hurry, he stepped forward.
“I can’t find the bus stop,” she said nervously.
“Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” Alex replied. He led her across the road and waited with her until her bus arrived.
Alex turned back to continue his trip. Just then, a car drove past a puddle and threw a lot of dirty water onto his shoes. He felt upset, but he had no time to waste. He ran towards the basketball court.
Fifteen minutes late, Alex finally arrived. The other players were already on the court, wearing clean sports clothes. Alex, with his wet socks and messy clothes, felt out of place. But he wasn’t going to give up. He explained his delay to the officials, apologizing. To his surprise, they gave him a chance.
Alex gave his best in the trials, showing great teamwork and skill. Later that day, his phone rang-it was the basketball team. He had made it! His hard work had finally paid off.
58.Alex was disappointed with the weather, wasn’t he
59.What happened to Alex’s father
60.Why did Alex want to join the national team
61.How did Alex’s clothes get dirty
62.Which idiom shows that Alex felt like he didn’t belong or was uncomfortable
63.What kind of person do you think Alex is Use two different qualities to describe Alex and explain your reasons with examples from the text.
【答案】58.Yes, he was. 59.His father had been sick for months and could not work. 60.Because his family was going through a hard time and he wanted to earn money and live his dream of being a professional player. 61.A car drove past a puddle and threw a lot of dirty water onto his shoes and clothes. 62.Out of place. 63.I think Alex is kind and determined. He is kind because even though he was in a hurry to the basketball trial, he still stopped to help the old woman find the bus stop. He is determined because even though he arrived at the basketball court late with wet socks and messy clothes, he didn't give up and still tried his best in the trials and finally made it into 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 阅读回答问题(原卷版)
宝山区
Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child is extremely popular both in China and around the world. This animated movie brings traditional Chinese stories to life in a new way. It’s cool fight scenes, funny plots and vivid characters make people of all ages love it. Jiaozi, the director of the movie, was interviewed by a local TV journalist after the movie became a huge hit.
(H= host, J= Jiaozi)
H: What inspired you to create Ne Zha
J: I loved Ne Zha stories when I was young. This time, I wanted to show a new side of Ne Zha. He doesn't care much about what others think of him and tries his best to change his fate (命运). Even when life is tough, he changes his own story with strong wills. I hope that young people today ________ .
H: How did you make the movie
J: First, we studied old Ne Zha stories carefully to keep the good parts and add new ideas. Then, our team started drawing pictures of the characters. We changed the designs many times to make them look cool. After that, we wrote the story and made storyboards. We worked day and night to make the characters move like real ones. We also picked great music to make the movie even more exciting. After five years of hard work. the movie met the audience!
H: Could you share some of the difficulties while making the movie
J: Special effects were a huge challenge. There are a lot of action scenes with fire, water, and magical powers in the movie. Making these effects look real was no easy task. Our team had to learn new software skills. For example, creating the fire effects in Ne Zha’s battles required advanced particle simulation (粒子模拟). We tested and changed details many times to perfect them.
H: Then do you have any plans for the future
J: I’m excited to continue exploring new stories and characters. We’re thinking about broadening the “Ne Zha” world. with more plots and characters. I hope we can keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling, so fans can enjoy something fresh and exciting.
58.How long did it take to complete the animated movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child
59.What makes the animated movie popular among people of all ages
60.How did Jiaozi’s team deal with the challenge while making the effects of the movie
61.What can be filled in the blank
I hope that young people today
62.Why does Jiaozi keep breaking the limits of animation and storytelling
63.What good qualities can you learn from Jiaozi and his team Give reasons.(at least 2 points)
崇明区
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an interesting question. The question was as follows, “If one day the world-famous LouvreMuseum were suddenly caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one would you choose ”
After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from citizens poured into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent with his unique thoughts and love for art.
The old professor wrote several pages explaining the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors saw the young man’s answer, they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door. This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞).
Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if possible.
When a disaster happens, there isn’t enough time to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each choice, even if each choice is extremely important. This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.
58.What kind of magazine was mentioned in the story
59.Who did the two outstanding replies come from
60.What was the main difference between the two replies
61.Why did the editors find the young man’s answer surprising and touching
62.The story tells us to take quick action in face of difficulties, doesn’t it
63.Which of the two replies do you prefer Give your reasons.
奉贤区
John Hunter, a primary school teacher, created the World Peace Game as a way for his students to think about big world problems.
The World Peace Game is played on a cube of four layers. In the game, there are four countries with 50 interconnected problems to solve. The students play a role in developing solutions to the problems of their assigned country. The goal of the game is to save each country from dangerous conditions. When all 50 problems are solved, the game is over, which means the world is in peace.
You might think that the task of solving real-world problems would be daunting (令人畏惧的) to world leaders, let alone fourth graders. Julianne Swope, one of Hunter’s students, agrees. “Sometimes the World Peace Game feels like, you know, the weight of the world on your shoulders: This is firing over there and this is big earthquake,” she says. “But I say to myself, I need to fix this. The game shows that young children have the desire to make the world a better, more peaceful place.”
The game encourages students to work together and communicate with one another. Students think about questions that have no clear answers, which often leads to long discussions. They consider deep questions in the process and think about the possible results of their decisions. They try to develop creative solutions that lead to a satisfactory decision.
It is no surprise that both Hunter and the World Peace Game are becoming well known. Hunter now spends part of his time teaching the World Peace Game to other teachers. Schools in other countries have started their own versions of the game as well.
Hunter hopes that by playing for peace, students learn “how to make people not experience so much pain”. He adds, “I think I now hope that game helps people be kinder.” One of his former students Irenc Newman, is now studying peace in her university. She believes the world will be more peaceful if young people are to solve its problems.
58.How many layers does the game cube have
59.What is the main goal of the World Peace Game
60.What does Julianne Swope, one of Hunter’s students compare the game to
61.What does the game encourage students to do
62.What does Hunter do after the game becomes popular
63.If you have a chance to add the 51st problem to the game, what problem would you include Why
虹口区
All year, I’d been wishing to be part of the pet-care team, and last month, my wish finally came true! Along with Mike and Linda, I was responsible for taking care of our class pet. We took turns giving Larry the Lizard fresh water and food, cleaning his terrarium and singing him songs.
But one morning when we came into the classroom, Larry was nowhere to be seen. As soon as we told Mr. Jones, he called for everyone’s attention. “Let’s take a 10-minute break for Operation Lizard Hunt. Leave no stone or notebook unturned!” Even with our whole class searching, we did not find Larry. My mind turned into a worry machine, thinking of all the disasters that might happen to Larry. I felt my heart racing and my brain was a mess.
After school, Mr. Jones agreed to let our pet-care team do one last search. “You know,” said Mike, “it might be a good idea to try putting ourselves in Larry’s shoes.” We laughed. “Those would be some tiny shoes,” I said. “But it is a good idea. Let’s have a try.” The laughter made me feel better.
Mike thought for a minute. “If I were Larry, I’d probably be hungry. Maybe we should make a trail of snacks leading to his house.”
“Good idea,” I said. “If I were Larry, I’d probably be getting a bit cold. We could make a warm spot outside his terrarium to invite him home.”
“Good idea,” said Linda. “And since Larry always gets excited when we sing to him, a special song might remind him to come back.”
That’s what we did. And then we took turns making up a funny song. This is how our “Come Back, Larry” song went:
Are you having an adventure in space, Larry
Did you become a tiny cowboy in the west Or did you join a lizard circus
Walking on a tightrope (绳索) in the sky
Just as Linda sang the word “sky”, she looked up and found Larry was high on the ceiling. The next thing we knew, our little escape artist was back in his terrarium. Next time when worries stop me from solving a problem, I know there are two steps to follow: First, ___________. Next, ___________.
58.What was Larry the Lizard
59.Why did Mr. Jones ask students to take a 10-minute break
60.What did Mike mean by saying “putting ourselves in Larry’s shoes”
61.What did Linda suggest doing to invite Larry to go home
62.Where was Larry found, on the ceiling or on a tightrope
63.What can the writer learn from this experience Complete the sentences.
黄浦区
“TOM!”
I dropped the milk buckets (桶) and rushed to Mum. She was standing by the bam (谷仓) door, fingers pressed to her mouth. A large spider (蜘蛛) web spread across the doorway with a fat black spider at its center.
“Oh, Tom,” she said, “get rid of that thing!”
“It’s just a spider, Mum.”
“Take it down!”
I slowly tore down the web. The spider ran away, its orange markings flashing briefly. I cleared the threads (线), hoping Mum wouldn’t notice the spider hiding in a hole. I tapped the wall, pretending to crush it.
“It’s gone,” I told her. She moved through carefully.
Dad had left early to sell the young horses, leaving me with the chores—and spiders to handle.
Later, I saw John Freeman and his family walking through the woods. John, an escaped slave (奴隶), looked worried.
“Is your father here ” he asked.
“My husband won’t be home until tomorrow,” Mum replied. “What’s wrong ”
“Slave hunters, Mrs. Elton,” said John.
Recently, the papers announced that slave owners could get runaway slaves back. Dad feared this would bring trouble to Ohio—and now it had.
“You must go to Canada,” Mum told John.
“Can you hide us until dark ” John begged.
We quickly came up with a plan. We hid John’s family in the loft (阁楼), covering them with boxes and containers. We hid the ladder with tools and a broken cart wheel.
“We must act normally,” Mum said. Moments later, four slave hunters rode up.
The leader asked, “Are you hiding runaway slaves ”
“No,” Mum replied calmly.
The hunters began searching. One climbed the ladder but stopped when he saw the huge spider web. The spider scared him off.
The hunters left. John ________. Later, I guided them to the river on their way to Canada.
Mum still felt uneasy about spiders, but now she admired the webs shining in the morning light.
58.What was Tom probably doing before his mum called him
59.How did Tom’s mum feel about spiders based on her actions and words
60.Tom’s mum was worried about the slave hunters, wasn’t she
61.Why did the slave hunters stop searching the house
62.What did John do after the hunters left Please complete the sentence.
63.How did Tom and his mum act under pressure Please give one example.
嘉定区
Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner is an amazing mountain climber. She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains—which are all over 8,000 meters high! Because the air is thinner, most climbers need extra oxygen to reach the tops of these mountains. However, Gerlinde is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen.
When Gerlinde was 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain—Sturzhahn in Austria (2,028 meters). She became a nurse, but always had a passion (激情) for climbing. When she was 32 years old, Gerlinde climbed her fifth major mountain—Nanga Parbat in Pakistan—and decided to become a full-time mountain climber.
In 2007, when Gerlinde was 37 years old, she had an accident while climbing Dhaulagiri in Nepal—the world’s seventh highest mountain. She was inside her tent one morning when an avalanche (雪崩) struck. When the avalanche stopped, it was very dark, and she didn’t know where she was. She had a small knife and cut a hole in the tent. Slowly, Gerlinde managed to get out of the deep snow and to the surface.
Gerlinde recovered from the accident. “I couldn’t stop climbing—this is my life,” she said. “A year later I returned to the same spot (地点). There was the most beautiful sunrise I have ever seen.” She climbed the 14th mountain—K2, between Pakistan and China—in 2011 and set the world record.
74.Gerlinde has climbed all 14 mountains without using extra oxygen, hasn’t she
75.What change did Gerlinde make to become a full-time mountain climber
76.Why did everything go dark for Gerlinde after the avalanche stopped
77.How did Gerlinde manage to escape after the avalanche
78.Why do you think Gerlinde found the sunrise on Dhaulagiri so beautiful
79.What facts from the story show Gerlinde’s passion for climbing Please list three.
金山区
Read and answer the questions(阅读短文,根据以下内容回答问题)
A few years ago, a television series became very popular in the United States. It followed the lives of two doctors who were brothers, their father and their housekeeper in a flat in Seattle.
The series was so popular that it was broadcast all over the world. The characters became very well known. However, there was a fifth character. His name was Eddy, a dog raised by their father. He was special because he seemed to be able to respond to situations clearly.
He did this by staring into space if he didn’t want to listen and by turning his body over on his back with his legs in the air when he wanted to draw attention.
Later, Eddy died and the flat in Seattle felt a strange emptiness. The doctors and their father found themselves looking for Eddy in his usual spots from time to time. One day, the younger doctor couldn’t stand the silence any longer. “We should do something to keep his memory alive. ” he said to his brother and father. The father nodded slowly, “You’re right. and he was part of our family. Maybe we could create a little memorial in the garden. ”
One of the neighbors who had often watched Eddy play from her window said, “Eddy brought a lot of joy to this neighborhood. He made us all feel like we were part of one big family. ” The doctors and their father were touched. They realized that Eddy’s influence had extended (延伸) far beyond their flat. He had created a sense of community, a bond (纽带) that held them all together.
So they found a small, peaceful corner in the garden and dug a hole. They placed Eddy’s favorite toy at the bottom, along with a photograph of him. Then, they carefully planted a beautiful cherry blossom tree (樱花树) on top. On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of Eddy’s death, the family and neighbors gather around the tree and tell stories about the amazing dog.
58.Was the TV series only allowed to be broadcast in the United States
59.What did Eddy do when he wanted to draw attention
60.Please explain the verb phrase “did this” within five words.
61.How did they keep Eddy’s memory alive
62.What else might the father say Fill in the blank with one sentence.
63.What does the cherry blossom tree stand for Please write at least three aspects.
静安区
Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda with my parents, who work for a charity. I had one year left at senior high school, and was interested in studying medicine at university. I thought it was the perfect chance to see if I really wanted to be a doctor. It was a month that changed my life. I was introduced to a completely different world from the one I knew in so many ways, and I soon realized how difficult people’s lives can be. But I was also amazed at how positively (乐观地) people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real encouragement, which is something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t realize how lucky we are.
Although I’m a girl, I’m not afraid of getting dirty or tired at all. My work in the hospital was hard. I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and changing bed sheets, and I also got to spend some time looking after the patients. I even got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the profession. All of them told me how difficult being a doctor in that hospital was sometimes—hard work and long hours, and so many emotional (情绪的) challenges. But all of them also said that they didn’t want to practise their profession anywhere else, because having seen the effect they were having on that community, they just wanted to go on. At times, it was a difficult experience, but it didn’t change my mind about being a doctor. Actually, I have made up my mind more strongly to do medicine and to be like the doctors and nurses I worked with there.
When I finish, I know exactly what I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross or Médecins sans Frontières, so I can spend my life helping people overseas who really need it. I can’t wait to get started.
58.Did the writer study at senior high school or at university last summer
59.Why did the writer’s parents help out in a hospital in Rwanda
60.What tasks did the writer do in the hospital in Rwanda
61.What challenges did the doctors working in the hospital face
62.What kind of person is the girl according to her experience in Rwanda Use two adjectives to fill in the blanks.
63.What did the writer teach us about choosing a future job (Please list at least two points.)
闵行区
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
How to be successful
Once Eric came to visit his grandfather during his summer holidays. One day he said to his grandpa, “When I grow up, I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me the way to be successful ”
Grandfather nodded in yes and took Eric to a nearby garden. There Grandpa bought two small plants and came back home. Then he planted one in a pot and kept it inside the house and planted the other outside the house. “Which of these two plants will grow better in the future ” Grandfather asked Eric. Eric thought for a while and said, “The plant inside the house will grow better because it is safe from every danger while the one outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s see what will happen in the future.” After that, Eric left with his parents.
Four years later, Eric came to visit his grandfather again. When he saw his grandfather, he said, “Grandpa, this time you have to tell me the way to be successful.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Sure, but first let’s take a look at the plants that we bought a few years ago.”
Saying this, Grandfather took Eric to see the plant kept inside. They found it had turned into a tree. Then he took Eric to look at the one planted outside. There they saw a huge tree with its branches spreading far and wide.
Eric looked ________ and asked, “Grandpa, how is this possible That plant outside must have faced so many dangers, but it still grew so big!” Grandfather smiled and said, “Yes, the plant outside had to face many things, but dealing with problems has many benefits. It had the freedom to spread its roots as much as it wanted and problems like storms made its roots stronger. Today it is so strong that a small storm can not cause any harm to it.”
Thinking of the two trees, Eric took a long breath and said, “Grandpa, I think I have known the way to be successful.”
58.Eric came to help his grandfather to grow plants, didn’t he
59.Where did Grandfather plant the two small plants
60.Which plant did Eric think would grow better
61.What did Grandfather do first when Eric came to visit him again
62.How did Eric look when he saw the huge tree
63.What is the way to be successful Eric has known at last
浦东新区
Sweet apologies
Last week, I found myself in a difficult situation with my new neighbour. He was a college student who had just moved in across the street and brought a ping-pong table with him. He put it in the grassland for public use and it soon became a favorite place for many in the community.
However, in the following days, the noise from the games never stopped. Whenever there was a game, the crowd cheered loudly, and the noise nearly drove me mad. I went to the boy’s house and told him that the table had to go, but he didn’t take it well. He asked who I was and why I was telling him what to do.
“A neighbour who is bothered by your table!” I shouted at him.
My husband pulled me away. At home, I sat on the sofa, still feeling angry. Suddenly, a picture on the wall came into view. It was taken at my college graduation ceremony. Seeing it brought back a flood of memories. I remembered my own college days, filled with cheers and adventures. How could I be so “cruel” to the young
The next morning, after waking up, I decided to make an apology first. As some dough on the kitchen table caught my attention, an idea flashed into my mind: Why not bake some sugar cookies
When I stood in front of his door, what I had said echoed (回响) in my mind. I took several deep breaths and knocked. The following seconds seemed like years for me. When the door finally opened, there was a surprised look on the boy’s face.
“Hi... I think... I’ve done something really awful,” I apologized, with my face turning red. “I hope you can accept these...”
I handed him the plate of cookies. He looked at the cookies and then at me.
“How do you know I’m hungry now This is the best snack!” he picked one up and took a bite. But the empty pizza box on his table and sauce on his mouth showed he had already had enough for lunch. Finally, we agreed to start over.
Today, when I passed by the grassland, to my surprise, the ping-pong table was gone. When I got home, I found a box of chocolates in front of the door, with a note on it, which read “Enjoy my honest apology!”
74.Was the student’s ping-pong table popular among neighbours
75.What did the author do to stop the noise caused by the table
76.What made the author realize she was too rude to the student
77.How did the author feel when standing at the student’s door again
78.Why did the college student say the underlined sentences
79.Who made apologies Why does the author think the apologies are “sweet” (At least 2 reasons)
普陀区
Before the vacation, Finn tried to get a cell phone from his parents. But Mrs. Fogg just gave him an old digital camera. Finn had no choice but to take it.
The Foggs spent their first day in Paris at the Louvre Museum. They saw a thousand works of art, including the Mona Lisa. What Finn enjoyed most, though, was watching a young woman sketching (给……画素描) the famous painting. Finn asked if they could take a photo together. The woman smiled warmly as he took their picture.
Finn found his sister and said, “This lady is amazing. You should see her work!”
Franny’s eyes were stuck on her phone, though. “Not now,” she said. “This video about Leonardo da Vinci is so so great!”
The next day, the Foggs ate at an outdoor café near the River Seine. The waiter brought dessert. “This is delicious!” Finn exclaimed.
“That is crème brülée (焦糖布丁),” the waiter said. Finn asked the waiter to take a picture of him posing with his new favorite dessert.
“Oooh, look at this recipe for crème brülée,” Mrs. Fogg said, checking her phone. “I’ll make it when we get home.” By the time she put her phone down, the waiter had cleared their plates and it was time to leave. “What a pity!” Mrs. Fogg complained.
On the last day of the trip, the Foggs went to the Eiffel Tower. Finn used his camera to shoot a video of them rising above the city in the glass elevator. “Look, Dad! We can see Notre Dame Cathedral from here!”
Mr. Fogg was looking at his phone, however. “Did you know there’s a replica (复制品) of the Eiffel Tower in Las Vegas But it’s only half-size!” Finn sighed (叹气).
On the flight home the next morning, Finn sat next to Franny. “That was the best vacation ever,” he said.
He was looking through his photos and videos. Franny was looking over his shoulder. “Did we go there ” she asked, pointing at a photo.
“Of course,” Finn replied. “The Arc de Triomphe.” Finn showed a family photo he had taken. In the photo, Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Fogg and Franny were all standing in front of the Arc de Triomphe—staring at their phones.
Mrs. Fogg looked at the photo and sighed, “We really missed a lot, didn’t we ”
58.Who didn’t have a cell phone in the Foggs
59.Where did the Foggs spend their first day in Paris
60.What was Franny doing when Finn asked her to see the sketching woman
61.Why did Mrs. Fogg say “what a pity” at the café
62.How did Finn’s feelings change when he was at the Eiffel Tower
63.How do you understand the underlined sentence
青浦区
Oliver had moved to a little town called Willow Creek with his family. As he settled into his new home, he couldn’t help but feel a bit nervous about starting at a new school. He wondered whether he would make friends and fit in with the other kids.
The morning of Oliver’s first day at Willow Creek Middle School arrived, and he felt a mix of excitement and worry. As he entered the school gates, Oliver stopped for a moment before joining a group of kids chatting happily. He quickly became friends with them, especially with the lovely and adventurous Maya.
One day, Oliver and Maya were given a task to work together on a science fair project. They decided to look into the differences in plant growth in different types of soil. As the science fair came, Oliver and Maya presented their project to the judges and their classmates and won the first place. After that, Oliver and Maya became famous at the school.
However, some people started making comments about how Maya was “too bossy”, or how Oliver should be in charge because he was a boy. Oliver didn’t understand why gender should determine who has the final say. To break the stereotypes (刻板印象), Oliver and Maya decided to team up for the school talent show. They put on a musical drama that displayed their personal strengths. It also proved that boys and girls could work together as equals. The audience were amazed by their talent and unity, and the message of gender equality spread throughout the school.
As the school year came to an end, Oliver and Maya reflected on their journey together. They had faced challenges and stereotypes, but ________.
58.Oliver wasn’t worried about studying at a new school, was he
59.What kind of person was Maya
60.What was Oliver and Maya’s science fair project about
61.What problem did they meet with after becoming famous at the school
62.Why did Oliver and Maya put on a musical drama on the talent show
63.What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence
They had faced challenges and stereotypes, but .
松江区
In December, China’s immigration (移民) department introduced new policies (政策) to make it easier for foreigners to visit the country. However, there are still some problems that need to be fixed to make their stay more comfortable.
1.Limited Homestay Choices
Homestays allow travelers to stay in local homes instead of hotels. They are very popular in many countries because they are usually cheaper and let visitors experience local culture. However, there are not many homestays available to foreigners in China. The government should encourage more people to open their homes to travelers.
2.Payment Problems
China is now a cashless society. Most people pay by scanning QR codes with their mobile phones instead of in cash. But in many other countries, digital (数字的) payments are not common. So foreigners often find it difficult to pay for things in China. The government has tried to help by allowing them to use credit cards, but the process is still not smooth. Many foreigners have difficulty paying for buses, trains, restaurants, hotels, and tourist attractions.
3.Language Barriers
Although around 200 million Chinese people know some English or other foreign languages, communication is still difficult for visitors. In many places, English signs contain mistakes, which can be confusing or even funny. The government should launch a campaign to correct these errors. Also, police officers, taxi and bus drivers, shop assistants, and restaurant staff should receive foreign language training, so that they can be more of help to foreign visitors.
4.Public Toilets Need Improvements
China has more than 500,000 public toilets, and they are usually free. However,
China has made great progress in making the country more welcoming to foreign visitors. But we still need to do more to make China a foreign visitor friendly country.
58.Foreign visitors meet some problems when travelling in China, don’t they
59.Why are homestays popular in many other countries
60.How can the government make more homestays available in China
61.What payment difficulty do foreigners have in China
62.Why do foreign visitors face communication difficulties in China
63.Please fill in the blank with two sentences by listing a problem and giving a suggestion.
徐汇区
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Diary Entries: My Life Without Phone&Social Media
Day 1: Ugh, Mom took my phone yesterday to help me focus. Seriously I feel like my arm is missing. How am I supposed to talk to friends What if someone texts me and I miss it At lunch, I just stared at my food. Bored. Anxious!Day 3: Terrible! Forgot to check the weather because no phone. Got wet through in the rain after school. Everyone laughed. I wanted to post a complaint, but…no apps. Day 5: Woke up early (no late-night scrolling). Actually finished homework before dinner. Mom said, “You’re less angry.” Hmm. After class, Jamie asked why I’m offline. We talked in real life about math homework. Felt. . . normal Day 10: Okay, BIG surprise: I joined the after-school basketball team. Never had time before. My shots are terrible, but the team high-fived me anyway. Laughed so hard my stomach hurt. Also, read a whole book chapter without checking DDL Who am I Day 15: Met Sarah at the park. She said, You’re always smiling now. I didn’t even notice. We fed ducks and talked about dumb stuff (like her cat’s haircut). No filters, no likes—just fun. At home, Mom hugged me and said, “Proud of you.” Weird… but nice. Final Note: Still no phone, but…maybe I’m okay Turns out, real life is slow, and kind of awesome.
58.Mom took the writer’s phone in order to punish him, didn’t she
59.Why did the writer have a terrible day on Day 3
60.From which day did the writer’s feelings towards the life without a mobile phone start to change
61.Why did the writer ask the question “Who am I ” on Day 10
62.Please briefly describe what the writer used to be like.
63.What do the diary entries tell us Complete the summary below.
The diary entries tell us the writer’s experience after . At first, the writer felt , but over time, he . Finally, the writer realizes that .
杨浦区
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Heavy raindrops started falling as Alex looked up, feeling disappointed. Of all days, it had to rain on the day of his basketball trial (选拔赛) for the national team. Holding his sports bag tightly. he ran toward the bus stop. His umbrella hardly kept him dry, and the bus was nowhere in sight.
Alex’s family was going through a hard time. His father, the only one working, had been sick for months and could not work. Alex wanted to change that. If he got into the national team, he could earn money and live his dream of being a professional player.
When Alex finally got off the bus, he still had to walk to the basketball court. As he rushed through the busy street, he saw an old woman at the edge of the road, looking confused. Cars beeped as they passed her. Even though he was in a hurry, he stepped forward.
“I can’t find the bus stop,” she said nervously.
“Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” Alex replied. He led her across the road and waited with her until her bus arrived.
Alex turned back to continue his trip. Just then, a car drove past a puddle and threw a lot of dirty water onto his shoes. He felt upset, but he had no time to waste. He ran towards the basketball court.
Fifteen minutes late, Alex finally arrived. The other players were already on the court, wearing clean sports clothes. Alex, with his wet socks and messy clothes, felt out of place. But he wasn’t going to give up. He explained his delay to the officials, apologizing. To his surprise, they gave him a chance.
Alex gave his best in the trials, showing great teamwork and skill. Later that day, his phone rang-it was the basketball team. He had made it! His hard work had finally paid off.
58.Alex was disappointed with the weather, wasn’t he
59.What happened to Alex’s father
60.Why did Alex want to join the national team
61.How did Alex’s clothes get dirty
62.Which idiom shows that Alex felt like he didn’t belong or was uncomfortable
63.What kind of person do you think Alex is Use two different qualities to describe Alex and explain your reasons with examples from the text.
长宁区
Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题).
Hello, Larry, So glad to hear from you this morning and to hear about the Chinese Lantern Festival. I note that you saw lots of fireworks IN your flat. I am sure that you meant you saw them FROM your flat. If they were IN your flat, that would be rather dangerous! Your visit to the Roman Catholic cathedral was interesting, too. I believe you have received our New Year greetings twice over! After I wrote the card, I could not find it. It was gone. . . lost! I did not know where, so I wrote another card. Later I received a note telling me that you had received both cards. So you were doubly greeted! And, I hope, doubly blessed! It was good to know you have been to your parents’ home for the New Year. I trust you found them well and enjoyed visiting your hometown. You must have been excited to meet your old friends and neighbours there again. My brother John has a Chinese friend who he met in London last summer. His name is Andrew. He works with students in Beijing, and also Chinese students returning to Beijing after having studied and worked abroad—like you did. He seems a very pleasant fellow who, when I told him I had a friend recently returning from Scotland, said he would be happy to contact you if you would like that. He is currently in Taiwan but will be back in Beijing around 15th March after which, he says, he would be happy to meet up with you. If you would like to meet him, I will send you his address and/or him yours, but I will do nothing further till I hear from you. About your question about us, as Christians, eating pork…, yes, we do indeed try to follow the teaching of the Bible (圣经) as it applies to our daily living. Some rules do not apply to us in our day though. The sun is shining brightly today but it is still very cold this morning. There is heavy snow everywhere. In some places, power cables go wrong, too. The winter conditions are lasting longer this year than before. Best wishes! Sincerely, Ken
58.Did Larry see the fireworks in his flat or from his flat
59.Why did Ken say Larry was doubly greeted
60.What did Larry do during his New Year holiday
61.Where does Larry live now
62.Write a question Larry asked Ken according to the underlined words. Why did he ask it
63.Do you think Larry will meet up with Andrew Why
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