专题03 阅读还原6选5(原卷版+解析版)---2025年广东深圳20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编

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名称 专题03 阅读还原6选5(原卷版+解析版)---2025年广东深圳20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
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专题03 阅读还原6选5(解析版)
深圳南山区九年级中考一模
Reading books is like talking to a friend. 26 When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.
We often meet a lot of problems in life, but we can learn a lot of skills that can help us solve these problems from books. Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills. 27 Just as Gorky said, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Reading books can increase our knowledge, make us more talented and encourage us to be stronger. We can also understand many truths of life. 28 Walking in the ocean of books is also a wonderful thing. Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.
29 According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.
30 AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening. But it is not easy to find the right voices for good writing. Beautiful voices are not enough for the production of good audio-books. There's still a long way to make audio products better.
A.When you are confused about life, reading can give you guidance and show you the right directions.
B.Many Chinese people now read books, take classes and watch TV with the help of audio products.
C.Reading is a kind of entertainment, and it can make us happier.
D.The development of 5G and AI makes a difference to audio reading.
E.It is really killing two birds with one stone!
F.Reading books can help us solve all the problems in life without any effort.
【答案】26.A 27.E 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍阅读的多重益处和现代技术在阅读中的应用,来表达对阅读价值的肯定和对技术进步的期待。
26.根据“When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.”,可知,此处强调了阅读在情绪低落时的安慰作用和它带来的快乐。选项A“当你对生活感到困惑时,读书可以给你指引,给你指明正确的方向。”提到阅读在生活困惑时提供指导,与此类似,都强调了阅读对个人情绪和心理状态的积极影响。故选A。
27.根据“Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills.”,可知,此处提到了阅读的两个好处,阅读不仅可以让生活更多彩更愉快,也可以学习到新技能。选项E“真是一举两得啊!”符合语境,故选E。
28.根据“Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.”可知,此处表示阅读可以给人带来智慧和快乐。选项C“阅读是一种娱乐,它能使我们更快乐。”与之相对应,故选C。
29.根据“According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.”,可知,此处提供了关于中国人阅读习惯的数据,特别是通过手机和听有声书的方式。选项B“许多中国人现在借助音频产品读书、上课和看电视。”涉及到技术对阅读方式的影响。故选B。
30.根据“AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening.”,可知,AI技术对于阅读习惯的改变也有很大的影响。选项D“5G和人工智能的发展给音频阅读带来了变化。”符合语境。故选D。
深圳市31校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文,并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you ever find yourself thinking for so long that you forget to take action If so, you might be an over thinker. 26 To prevent its bad effects, here are some small changes you can make in your daily life.Focus on the big picture.
When you are overthinking, you may pay too much attention to details. 27 It will help you better see what is really going on.Take small steps toward a solution.
Sometimes you might find yourself overthinking because the problem seems too serious and you are not sure what to do. Break down the problem and focus on a small part every time. 28 Live in the present.
29 Try calming exercises like moving your body slowly and gently or taking deep breaths. These methods can help relax your mind and body. 30
Think about the best parts of your day and be kind to yourself. If you can’t stop overthinking, talk to your close friends or parents. Remember that you are not alone and they are always there to help you.
A.Stay positive and ask for help.
B.It will help you solve the problem step by step.
C.Drink a cup of warm milk before you go to bed.
D.Remember to take a step back and look at the whole picture.
E.Overthinking can make it hard for you to deal with problems.
F.When you are under great pressure, bring yourself back to the present.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.B 29.F 30.A
【导语】本文就避免过度思考而引发的不良影响而提出了一些改变方法。
26.根据“If so, you might be an over thinker.”可知,提到了过度思考者,故空处会提到过度思考的负面影响。选项E“过度思考会使您难以解决问题。”与之相符。故选E。
27.根据“Focus on the big picture.”以及“It will help you better see what is really going on.”可知,小标题“关注大局”,故空处会强调细节与整体的关系。选项D“请记住退后一步,看看整个图片。”与之相符。故选D。
28.根据“Break down the problem and focus on a small part every time.”可知,提到了分解问题并每次专注于一小部分的方法,故空处会说明分步的好处。选项B“它将帮助你逐步解决问题。”与之相符。故选B。
29.根据“Live in the present.”可知,本段围绕活在当下展开,故空处会提到活在当下的具体方法。选项F“当你承受着巨大压力时,将自己带回现在。”与之相符。故选F。
30.根据“Think about the best parts of your day and be kind to yourself. If you can’t stop overthinking, talk to your close friends or parents. Remember that you are not alone and they are always there to help you.”可知,后文提到积极心态和寻求帮助,故空处与积极心态和寻求帮助的方法相关。选项A“保持积极态度并寻求帮助。”与之相符。故选A。
深圳市31校中考一模
Joining middle school exchange programs is not only a special experience but also a chance to learn some amazing things. Let’s find out some of the advantages these programs offer.Learn Languages faster
26 It’s like being in a real-life classroom. Everyone speaks the language you’re learning. You will become better at understanding, talking, and even using cool phrases.Experience different ways of life
You are in a total new place, and people there do things differently. You learn that the world is very big with all kinds of cultures, languages, and traditions. 27 Grow Stronger as a Person
Being away from your parents may be difficult. 28 You learn to make decisions on your own. It is a big step towards independence. Dealing with difficulties in a new environment helps to build your ability and confidence too.Make friends from all over the world
You have the chance to meet interesting people from every corner of the world. As you learn and solve problems together, strong friendships can be built. 29 You can stay in touch and share ideas about life with your foreign friends even after you go back to your country.
So, going on an exchange in middle school isn’t just about going to a new place. 30 It’s a fantastic journey!
A.However, it’s a chance to become stronger.
B.So, you’d better think carefully before you go.
C.Sometimes these friendships can last a lifetime.
D.It helps you understand and respect different ways of life.
E.Exchange programs help you learn new languages quickly.
F.It’s about learning, growing and making friends from all over the world.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.F
【导语】本文介绍了参加中学交换项目的优势。
26.根据空格所在的段落小标题“Learn Languages faster”可知,这整个段落都在讲交换项目对学习语言的帮助。选项E“交换计划可 帮助您快速学习新语言”符合情景,故选E。
27.根据空格所在的段落小标题“Experience different ways of life”可知,此处要进一步阐述了在新环境中能理解和尊重不同的生活方式。选项D“它可以帮助您理解和尊重不同的生活方式”符合情景,故选D。
28.由空前一句“Being away from your parents may be difficult.”可知,离开父母很难。再结合空后一句“You learn to make decisions on your own.”可知,这是一个成长变强的机会。选项A“但是,这是一个变得更强壮的机会”符合情景,故选A。
29.根据空格所在的段落小标题“Make friends from all over the world”可知,此处与交朋友的紧密相关。选项C“有时,这些友谊可以持续一生”符合情景,故选C。
30.根据空前一句“So, going on an exchange in middle school isn’t just about going to a new place.”可知,在中学进行交流不仅仅是去一个新地方,再结合前文的段落小标题“Learn Languages faster”、“Grow Stronger as a Person”和“Make friends from all over the world”可知,它还是关于学习、成长和结交来自世界各地的朋友。F选项“它关于学习,成长的;并结交来自世界各地的朋友”符合情景,故选F。
深圳市宝安区中考二模
补全信息,请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. 26 That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.
How can we build self-confidence
27 We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset (思维模式) also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities (机会) to learn and grow.
28
Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives. 29
Why does self-confidence matter
30 It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard.
A.How do others influence our confidence
B.With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges.
C.Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths.
D.Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves.
E.Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough.
F.Self-confidence is not something we are born with—it develops over time.
【答案】26.B 27.F 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要探讨了自信的重要性及其如何建立。
26.根据“That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.”可知,此处是在解释为什么自信的人敢于说出自己的想法、尝试新事物并从错误中学习,也就是因为有了自信的信念,人们才敢这样做,B项“有了这个信念,我们感到勇敢,准备好面对挑战。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps.”可知,可以通过承认我们的优势和庆祝我们的进步来建立它,即自信不是天生的,F项“自信不是与生俱来的,而是随着时间的推移而发展的。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据“Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals.”可知,本段主要讲述了他人对我们建立自信的影响,A项“他人如何影响我们的自信?”符合语境,能够概括段落主旨。故选A。
29.根据“However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives.”可知,社交媒体有时会让我们怀疑自己,因为它只展示了别人生活中最美好的部分,因此此处应强调多注重自己的优势,C项“我们不应该比较,而应该关注自己的优势。”符合语境。故选C。
30.根据“Why does self-confidence matter ”和“It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too.”可知,此处应简述自信重要的原因,D项“自信不仅仅是自我感觉良好。”符合语境。故选D。
深圳市福田区5校中考联考一模
Have you heard of ChatGPT nowadays 31 When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you an answer. You can also ask it to write a text, such as short stories or plays.
Because ChatGPT is free and easy to use, learning with it seems to be easier. 32 However, with the development of ChatGPT, we know that we are getting information supported by thousands of other web pages. And the information given to us is simple and easy to understand. ChatGPT can help people who have problems in language expressions. People who don’t speak the same language can use it to exchange their thoughts and feelings. 33
But there are also some different voices. For thousands of years, students have been required to find information by using books. With ChatGPT, finding information becomes much easier than using a book. 34 Besides, it could make some people lose their jobs, as their skills are no longer needed.
35 And it’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects can be mostly positive.
A.Will it be good or bad for humankind
B.In this way, it could be a great tool for bringing the world closer together.
C.It’s a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages.
D.ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.
E.It could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work is useless.
F.When we use search engines such as Baidu, we have to look at web pages one by one.
【答案】31.C 32.F 33.B 34.E 35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍ChatGPT是什么,以及它的作用和影响等。
31.根据“Have you heard of ChatGPT nowadays ”可知此处在介绍ChatGPT,选项C“这是一种通过查看800多万个网页而被‘训练’的人工智能。”符合语境,故选C。
32.根据“However, with the development of ChatGPT, we know that we are getting information supported by thousands of other web pages.”可知说的是网页。选项F“当我们使用百度等搜索引擎时,我们必须一个一个地查看网页。”符合语境,故选F。
33.根据“People who don’t speak the same language can use it to exchange their thoughts and feelings. ”可知说的是加强交流。选项B“通过这种方式,它可以成为使世界更紧密地联系在一起的伟大工具。”符合语境,故选B。
34.根据“Besides, it could make some people lose their jobs, as their skills are no longer needed.”可知此处说的是弊端。选项E“这可能会让作弊变得更容易,让学生们觉得他们的努力是徒劳的。”符合语境,故选E。
35.根据“And it’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives.”可知说的是造成的影响。选项A“这对人类是好是坏?”符合语境,故选A。
深圳市福田区石厦学校中考一模
阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
deepseek
Chat with DeepSeek AI
DecpSeck, a company set up by a group of young researchers, made a big splash (水花) with its first model, Deep-Seek-R1. This model is powerful enough and has become very popular. 26 This attracts developers from all over the world who wanted to see what it could do.
One of the key features of DeepSeek is its ability to understand the meanings behind the words, instead of just counting on keywords. 27 It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather, local events, and your personal preferences.
Xing Jie, who is the leader of a Beijing-based bank said, “Deepseek has changed the way AI is spread. For the first time, China has a voice in the AI development area. And this didn’t come from a government or a big technology company. 28 ”
DeepSeek’s success has shown something. 29 Because of control from the US, DeepSeek couldn’t get high-performance GPUs. But instead of giving up, they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.
“ 30 ” Xing said. “This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn’t paid much attention to before.” In other words, the rise of DeepSeek has challenged the old belief that it needs a lot for AI breakthroughs.
A.It was from a small business driven by the market.
B.It quickly gained more than 100,000 stars on GitHub.
C.The rise of Deepseek challenged the old AI superpower.
D.For example, you can search for best places to visit in Paris.
E.Not having everything you need makes you think of new ideas.
F.In fact, super computers are unnecessary to make progress in AI.
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.A 29.F 30.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek公司及其AI模型Deep-Seek-R1的成功,以及该公司在AI领域的影响和挑战。
26.根据“This model is powerful enough and has become very popular.”可知,是介绍这个模型很受欢迎,选项B“它在GitHub上迅速获得了超过10万颗星。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather, local events, and your personal preferences.”可知,此处是在通过举例介绍旅游的情况来说明DeepSeek的理解能力,选项D“例如,你可以搜索巴黎的最佳旅游地点。”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据“And this didn’t come from a government or a big technology company.”可知,这不是来自政府或大型科技公司,选项A“它来自一家由市场驱动的小型企业。”符合语境。故选A。
29.根据“DeepSeek’s success has shown something.”可知,此处应是介绍DeepSeek的成功表明了某种东西,结合“Because of control from the US, DeepSeek couldn’t get high-performance GPUs. But instead of giving up, they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.”可知,硬件受限却依靠巧妙的软件技术取得成功,说明超级计算机对于人工智能的进步并不必要,选项F“事实上,超级计算机对于人工智能的进步并不必要。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn’t paid much attention to before.”可知,这迫使中国公司在西方公司之前没有太多关注的领域进行创新,此处是关于创造力,选项E“没有你所需要的一切会让你想出新的想法。”符合语境。故选E。
深圳市光明区中考二模
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you want to be the cleaning duty hero in your class Cleaning is a daily activity but it is not only about sweeping and mopping. 26 Here’s how you can shine:Be on time!
Showing up late isn’t cool—it makes everyone wait for you. It is better to arrive a few minutes early. 27 For example, brooms, dustpans, mops and buckets. At the same time, being on time shows you’re responsible and reliable. 28
Clean dirt up patiently instead of rushing through cleaning. Remember always to be slow and careful to get all the dust. And don’t forget the edges and legs when wiping desks. A job well done makes you feel great and keeps your classroom cleaner longer.Teamwork makes the dream work!
29 If you finish your area quickly, look around—maybe someone is busy with a big task. Offer to help carry heavy buckets, move desks or even just cheering others on can speed up the cleaning. Then you’ll have more time to relax afterwards. Plus, helping others makes the job more meaningful!
Cleaning duty might not be your favorite activity, but doing it well shows your abilities and skills. Besides, a clean classroom means a nicer place to learn every day. 30
A.Be patient and careful!
B.Dirt makes your classroom messy!
C.This gives you time to prepare your tools.
D.Cleaning goes much faster when everyone works together.
E.So take action and be the Cleaning Superstar your class needs!
F.It also relates to teamwork, responsibility, and even having a little fun!
【答案】26.F 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为班级值日英雄,强调了准时、耐心、团队合作等品质的重要性。
26.根据上文“Cleaning is a daily activity but it is not only about sweeping and mopping.”并结合选项可知,此处需要补充值日的其他方面,选项F“它还与团队合作、责任感,甚至还有一点乐趣有关!”符合语境。故选F。
27.根据下文“For example, brooms, dustpans, mops and buckets.”可知,此处与工具有关,选项C“这给了你准备工具的时间。”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据下文“Clean dirt up patiently instead of rushing through cleaning. Remember always to be slow and careful to get all the dust.”可知,需要耐心和细心,选项A“耐心点,仔细点!”符合语境。故选A。
29.根据上文“Teamwork makes the dream work!”可知,此处强调团队合作的作用,选项D“当每个人一起工作时,清洁速度会快得多。”符合语境。故选D。
30.此处位于句末,应是总结性的话语,选项E“所以,采取行动,成为你们班需要的清洁超级明星!”符合语境。故选E。
深圳市龙岗区部分学校中考一模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
How did you spend your winter holiday Were you morning till night Well, you’re not alone. 26 According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day.
27 For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes. Instead of helping us relax, this low-value content messes up our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot (脑腐)”, best describes this global headache.
Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks. 28 It’s also an easy way to kill time why plan an outing or take up a new hobby since you can have “fun” without getting up from your sofa
But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. 29
It’s time to bring back “voluntary fun’”. Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. 30 Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time.
A.Breathe in the fresh air.
B.How did we get here
C.Once you start, it’s hard to stop.
D.What do you usually do when you’re online
E.Many people are now online nearly all the time.
F.Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.C 29.F 30.A
【导语】本文主要讨论了人们如何度过寒假,特别是关于上网时间过多以及如何寻找更有意义的娱乐方式的问题。
26.根据“Well, you’re not alone...According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day.”可知,此处表示很多人都有相同的情况,即上网时间过长,选项E“很多人现在几乎整天都在上网。”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据“For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes.”可知,此处提问人们上网时通常做什么,选项D“你上网时通常做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据“Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks.”可知,此处用吃零食来比喻看短视频,说明一旦开始就很难停下,选项C“一旦你开始,就很难停下来。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience.”可知,此处表示花太多时间在屏幕上会导致现实生活中的快乐减少,进而可能会觉得生活越来越无聊,选项F“随着时间的推移,我们会觉得生活越来越无聊。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature.”可知,此处建议人们走到户外去享受大自然,接下来应该会继续描述大自然的美好,选项A“呼吸新鲜空气。”符合语境。故选A。
深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校中考模拟
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Have you ever thought of talking to a smartphone or something else to help you find information or complete tasks 40 What’s more, it’s even smarter.
ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond quickly. 41 The company used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people.
Now ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. 42 For example, you can ask, “What’ s the capital of France ” or “What’ s the biggest animal in the world ” You can also talk to it when you have a problem. It will provide you with useful suggestions.
43 It’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge. Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been troubling you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s like having a new friend who is always there to chat with you and answer your questions.
However, ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. 44
A.You can ask it anything you want to know.
B.Well, ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that.
C.ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to.
D.It was created to provide free talks for people.
E.It was released by Open AI in November 2022.
F.It might be used to cheat, so we should use it carefully.
【答案】40.B 41.E 42.A 43.C 44.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能聊天程序ChatGPT的功能、特点及使用注意事项。
40.根据“Have you ever thought of talking to a smartphone or something else to help you find information or complete tasks ”和“What’s more, it’s even smarter.”以及“ChatGPT is a cool computer program”可知,此处应填入一句能引出ChatGPT的话。选项B“嗯,ChatGPT就是这样一种东西。”符合语境。故选B。
41.根据“The company used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people.”可知,此处与研发ChatGPT的公司有关。选项E“它于2022年11月由Open AI发布。”符合语境。故选E。
42.根据“For example, you can ask”可知,此处与问ChatGPT问题有关。选项A“你可以问它任何你想知道的问题。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据“It’s also a great tool to help you learn new things”和“Every time you ask ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge.”可知,此处应引出ChatGPT的另一功能。选项C“ChatGPT不仅仅是一个有趣的聊天程序。”符合语境。故选C。
44.根据“However, ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication.”可知,此处与ChatGPT的缺点有关。选项F“它可能被用来作弊,所以我们应该谨慎使用它。”符合语境。故选F。
深圳市龙华区第二实验学校中考一模
Floods can happen quickly and without much warning in many places around the world. Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens. 21 Leave dangerous areas immediately.
22 Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, listen to their instructions. 23
Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice. Get away from areas with ponds, streams, or rivers. If you’re stuck at home, head for the roof if you can do so safely.Avoid crossing through water.
Water up to your ankles (踝关节) is enough to be dangerous. You cannot see how deep the water is for the rest of the way. Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop. 24 Stay out of moving water.
25 It is usually stronger than it appears. Most flood deaths come from people trying to drive through water. Try to find something to hold onto, such as a strong branch or roof.Swim backwards to survive moving water.
Turn over on your back instead of fighting the water. Keep your feet positioned (使处于) upstream, using them to push away from obstacles (障碍物) floating with you. Don’t risk it. Once you do this, point your feet downstream and call for help.
A.Never try crossing standing water.
B.Move to higher ground away from water.
C.12 inches will make most cars float away.
D.Moving water is never safe to get close to.
E.Here are things you must know to stay safe.
F.You may have only a short time to run away.
【答案】21.E 22.F 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在洪水中保持安全,包括迅速离开危险区域、前往高地、避免涉水等。
21.根据“Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens.”可知,此处要填写一句话能引出下文在洪水中保持安全的方法。选项E“以下是为了保持安全你必须知道的事情。”符合语境。故选E。
22.根据“Leave dangerous areas immediately.”和“Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings.”可知,此处与离开危险区域的时间有关。选项F“你可能只有很短的时间可以逃跑。”符合语境。故选F。
23.根据“Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice.”可知,此处与往高处逃离有关。选项B“移动到远离水的高地。”符合语境。故选B。
24.根据“Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop.”可知,此处与汽车和水深有关。选项C“12英寸可以让大多数汽车飘走。”符合语境。故选C。
25.根据“Stay out of moving water.”可知,此处与流动的水有关。选项D“靠近流动的水是不安全的。”符合语境。故选D。
深圳市罗湖区中考二模
Emotional toughness (韧性) is the ability to stay strong and focused when facing challenges or criticism (批评). Many successful people, like Alexander Graham Bell and the Wright Brothers, had this quality. 26 Instead, it means standing up for your beliefs and setting clear boundaries (界限).
To develop emotional toughness, we can follow these steps. One way is to learn who to trust. Emotionally tough people sometimes make mistakes at judging others but they learn from them and avoid repeating them. 27 By taking small actions outside your daily schedules, you can build confidence and prepare for bigger challenges.
28 Emotionally tough people stay healthy by exercising, sleeping well, and eating balanced meals. They stick to their routines even when they don’t feel like it.
Building positive relationships is the fourth key step. Emotionally tough people spend time with those who inspire and support them. 29
Finally, focus on your own goals instead of comparing yourself to others. Emotionally tough people set clear goals, celebrate their achievements, and keep moving forward. They don’t waste time worrying about what others think.
30 It’s a skill that can be developed through practice and good habits. By following these steps, we can become stronger and better prepared to face life’s challenges.
A.These relationships provide encouragement, especially during difficult times.
B.Thirdly, self-discipline (自律) is also important.
C.Another way is to try to step out of your comfort zone.
D.It doesn’t mean being rude, cold, or ignoring others.
E.They often compare themselves to others to measure their success.
F.Emotional toughness is not something we are born with.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了情感韧性(emotional toughness)的定义及其培养方法,包括坚持信念、走出舒适区、自律、建立积极人际关系以及专注自身目标等步骤,并强调这是一种可通过练习和习惯培养的技能。
26.根据第一段“Instead, it means standing up for your beliefs and setting clear boundaries (界限).”(相反,它意味着坚持你的信念和设定清晰的界限)可知,空处应解释情感韧性“不”意识着什么,选项D“它并不意味着粗鲁、冷漠或忽视他人”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据第二段“By taking small actions outside your daily schedules, you can build confidence and prepare for bigger challenges.”(在日常计划之外采取一些小的行动,你可以建立信心,为更大的挑战做好准备)可知,此处应提到尝试新行为,选项C“另一种方法是尝试走出舒适区”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据第三段“Emotionally tough people stay healthy by exercising, sleeping well, and eating balanced meals. They stick to their routines even when they don’t feel like it.”(情绪坚强的人通过锻炼、良好的睡眠和均衡的饮食来保持健康。即使他们不喜欢,他们也会坚持自己的日常生活。)可知,这是第三条自律建议,选项B“第三,自律也很重要”符合语境。故选B。
29.根据第四段“Building positive relationships is the fourth key step.”(建立积极的人际关系)可知,后文应说明这些关系的作用,选项A“这些关系会提供鼓励,尤其在困难时期”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据末段“It’s a skill that can be developed through practice and good habits.”(这是一种可以通过实践和良好习惯来培养的技能。)可知,前文应否定天赋论,选项F“情感韧性并非与生俱来”符合语境。故选F。
深圳市南山区第二外国语集团九年级下学期一模
阅读下面短文,并文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。
DeepSeek: A Journey of Innovation
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new Al called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can use technology to solve math problems, write simple code, and answer questions like OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. 26 . So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward” which can bent expensive tools with little money.
The company’s team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning. 27 (This tool has saved thousands of lives by finding diseases before they become serious.
But DeepSeek isn’t just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too. 28 “Education should be available to everyone,” says CEO Li Hue. “We want to bridge the gap between cities and villages.”
However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges. 29 . But its employees always stay positive. They believe that if you work hard and think creatively, nothing is impossible. Every Friday afternoon, the team holds a “Brainstorming Day” where anyone can share their ideas, no matter how unusual they seem.
30 . It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters. “Technology must be a force for good,” Li Hua says. “Our dream is to build a world where humans and technology grow together.”
A.So far, it has created lots of free online courses to teach coding to students in rural areas.
B.Looking to the future, DeepSeek plans to focus on environmental protection.
C.Other AIs learn from lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek improves by itself.
D.One of their most famous inventions is an Al tool that helps doctors analyze medical images faster and more accurately.
E.The team only spent $5.58. million, which is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost.
F.For example, the answers R1 provides might not be 100% accurate, especially when dealing with.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.A 29.F 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek及其开发的人工智能程序DeepSeek-R1的功能、成本优势、团队背景、社会责任以及面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
26.根据“...but it costs much less to build...So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward” which can bent expensive tools with little money.”可知,此处是在讨论DeepSeek-R1与OpenAI的价格,选项E“该团队仅花费了558万美元,这仅仅是OpenAI成本的七十分之一。”符合语境,故选E。
27.根据“The company’s team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning.”可知,此处是在讨论该团队成员包括工程师和科学家,并且他们从事大数据分析和机器学习项目,选项D“他们最著名的发明之一是一种人工智能工具,它可以帮助医生更快、更准确地分析医学影像。”是在具体举例该团队的具体成就之一,符合语境,故选D。
28.根据“But DeepSeek isn’t just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too.”可知,此处是在说DeepSeek公司重视社会责任,下文提到“Education should be available to everyone,”,故此空格应是在说DeepSeek公司重视的社会责任之一是教育,选项A“到目前为止,它已经创建了许多免费的在线课程,用于向农村地区的学生教授编程。”符合语境,故选A。
29.根据“However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges”可知,本段落讲的是DeepSeek公司面临的挑战,选项F“例如,R1 提供的答案可能并不是100%准确的,尤其是在处理……”符合语境,故选F。
30.根据“It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters.”可知,本段落讲的是AI和环境保护的关系,选项B“展望未来,DeepSeek 计划专注于环境保护。”符合语境,故选B。
深圳市南山区多校联考中考二模
请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In a quiet Beijing workshop, skilled artisans (工匠) are giving new life to Jingxiu (京绣). Jingxiu is a beautiful type of palace embroidery (刺绣). It was used on royal robes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories (配饰). 26
Designer Weng and her team study traditional patterns from museums and adapt them using creative methods. Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new. They use a fancy gold-wrapped thread method. Real gold foil (金箔) is carefully wrapped around silk threads. These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry. 27 Each swallow takes 1-2 days to make by hand.
28 The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers. “We balance traditional skills with modern style,” Weng explains.
Changing Jingxiu from flat embroidery to 3D wearables wasn’t easy. The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last. 29
The Yuxun brand, which started online, recently opened its first real store. “People actually need to touch and see these items to truly value them,” says founder Wang. 30 The store also helps people understand the craft’s value.
Future plans include updating designs seasonally and hosting exhibitions mixing traditional crafts with modern art. “This space will connect past and present,” Wang adds, “keeping our culture alive for new generations.” This makes traditional art part of daily life.
A.It is making the old art more popular in modern times.
B.For example, they use machines to speed up production.
C.The store lets customers check details closely and learn about the craft’s history.
D.Special symbols make the designs meaningful to modern users.
E.Another big problem was how to make more products while still keeping them handmade.
F.Gold thread techniques show the skills of ancient craftsmen.
【答案】26.A 27.F 28.D 29.E 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了京绣这一传统艺术形式的历史、技艺特点及其在现代的创新与发展。
26.根据“This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories (配饰).”可知,介绍了京绣被制成现代配饰,空处需说明这一转变的意义。选项A“它让古老艺术在现代更流行。”与之相符。故选A。
27.根据“These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry.”以及“Each swallow takes 1-2 days to make by hand.”可知,前文描述金箔丝线工艺,后文强调手工耗时。选项F“金线技术展示古代工匠技艺。”补充说明工艺的历史传承,符合上下文连贯。故选F。
28.根据“The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers.”可知,举例了桃子、蝴蝶等符号的寓意,故空处会提及符号寓意的重要性。选项D“特殊符号使设计对现代用户有意义。”与之相符。故选D。
29.根据“The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last.”可知,提到了寻找合适材料的难题。选项E“另一个难题是量产与手工如何平衡。”递进说明挑战,符合上下文连贯。故选E。
30.根据“ ‘People actually need to touch and see these items to truly value them,’ says founder Wang.”可知,强调了实体店让顾客触摸产品,故空处会具体呈现店铺功能。选项C“店铺让顾客近距离检查细节并学习工艺历史。”与之相符。故选C。
深圳市南山区深圳湾学校中考二模
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. 26 A zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and good-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.
Zero-waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. 27 For example, stop the use of one-off objects; give unwanted things to others and so on.
Yu Yuan, 27, is attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend used to buy something unwanted until she saw a video about “zero-waste”. 28 She had a deep impression.
29 They tried to follow the six rules. She started making her own toothpaste and taking reusable bags shopping. Step by step, she made small changes. From August to October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.
Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing. People can buy the reused products there. “It is not something that can happen overnight.” said Yu. “I hope more people will change their lifestyle after visiting our shop because zero-waste life is just around us at our fingertips.” 30
A.At the shop they sell environmentally friendly products.
B.She expects more people to join her on the road to zero-waste.
C.Later, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
D.It follows the 6R rule: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂).
E.In the video, a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar.
F.Her idea is to try not to create any rubbish and to save the environment in different ways.
【答案】26.D 27.F 28.E 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“零浪费”生活方式的理念、起源以及一对年轻情侣实践这种生活方式并开设零浪费商店的经历。
26.根据上文“A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.”并结合选项可知,此处需补充“零浪费”的具体原则,选项D“它遵循6R规则:拒绝、减少、再利用、维修、回收和腐烂。”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据上文“Zero-waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson.”并结合选项可知,Bea Johnson首次提出零浪费,此处应是需补充她的理念,选项F“她的想法是尽量不制造任何垃圾,并以不同的方式保护环境。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据上文“She and her boyfriend used to buy something unwanted until she saw a video about ‘zero-waste’.”可知,此处介绍该视频,选项E“在视频中,一个四口之家把他们每年产生的垃圾放在一个罐子里。”符合语境。故选E。
29.根据下文“They tried to follow the six rules…she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish”可知,她和男友实践“零浪费”生活方式,选项C“后来,余想和男朋友一起体验这种零浪费的生活方式。”符合语境。故选C。
30.根据上文“I hope more people will change their lifestyle after visiting our shop because zero-waste life is just around us at our fingertips.” 可知,她希望更多人加入零浪费行列,选项B“她希望有更多的人和她一起走上零浪费的道路。”符合语境。故选B。
深圳市南山实验教育集团中考一模
People like to set goals when the New Year comes. So why are we willing to set goals collectively (集体地) and around the same time every year 26 “Belonging to a community is an important human need,” explains Selena Bartlett, a scientist at the Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia.
There are advantages of this kind of goal setting. 27 Research shows that couples who go on a diet together are more likely to lose weight than those who do so alone. What’s more, making changes at the same time as others also means you have others to share your success with.
28 For example, when you are depending on parents to keep you motivated and they decide to stop going to the gym, you might want to stay home as well. It’s also common for collective goal setters to compare their results with others’ and become discouraged if one person is succeeding while they are not.
If you want to set a goal with others, you’d better know the best time to set it. No matter what starts your motivation, it’s very important to take action as soon as you feel the desire. You may only have a short window of chance to make decisions about what you want to do before something gets in the way. 29
A good method of successful goal setting is breaking down bigger goals into smaller, more specific ones. 30 So instead of saying “I am going to lose 10 pounds a month”, set a goal to reduce your daily calorie intake and go to the gym for 30 minutes a day.
A.So moments of desire (愿望) are the perfect time to put a plan in place.
B.One explanation is that humans are naturally social beings.
C.They include outside motivation (有动力的) and the chances to learn from others.
D.However, sometimes there are also disadvantages about the goal-setting.
E.A new start allows us to separate our past goals from future goals.
F.Research shows that making these goals leads to better performance.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过科学解释、研究数据和实例分析,说明集体设定目标的原因、优缺点及方法。
26.根据上文“So why are we willing to set goals collectively and around the same time every year ”和下文“Belonging to a community is an important human need,”可知,属于一个群体是人类的重要需求,所以此处应解释集体设定目标的原因;选项B“一种解释是人类天生是社会性动物。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据上文“There are advantages of this kind of goal setting.”和下文“Research shows that couples who go on a diet together are more likely to lose weight than those who do so alone.”可知,集体设定目标有好处,夫妻一起节食更容易减肥以及可以分享成功,所以此处应总结集体设定目标的好处;选项C“它们包括外部动力和向他人学习的机会。”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据下文“For example, when you are depending on parents to keep you motivated and they decide to stop going to the gym, you might want to stay home as well. It’s also common for collective goal setters to compare their results with others’ and become discouraged if one person is succeeding while they are not.”可知,依赖父母动力会半途而废,盲目比较会让人气馁,这些都是集体设定目标的缺点;选项D“然而,有时这种设定目标的方式也有缺点。”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据上文“If you want to set a goal with others, you’d better know the best time to set it.”可知,如果想和别人一起设定一个目标,最好知道设定目标最佳时间,所以此处应总结本段文字,指出设定目标的最佳时机;选项A“所以愿望时刻是制定计划的最佳时机。”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据上文“A good method of successful goal setting is breaking down bigger goals into smaller, more specific ones.”和下文“set a goal to reduce your daily calorie intake and go to the gym for 30 minutes a day”可知,成功设定目标的一个好方法是把大目标分解成更小、更具体的目标,如减少每天的卡路里摄入量,每天去健身房锻炼30分钟等,所以此处应说明把大目标分解成小目标的好处;选项F“研究表明,制定这些目标会带来更好的表现。”符合语境。故选F。
深圳市南山外国语集团&南二外集团中考一模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030. 26 In this fast-changing era, our university degrees or past achievements don’t matter so much now. What’s more important are the skills we have.
To stay competitive, we need two groups of skills. The first is AI skills. Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist. 27 We will become an AI collaborator and supervisor (合作者和监督者). AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life. 28
Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans. 29 For example, humans are good at working as a team, thinking of new ideas, and building trusting relationships with others. In schools and workplaces, these abilities are always needed. So as AI grows stronger, these human skills become even more important.
30 Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning. This is how we grow with technology instead of being replaced by it.
A.At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created.
B.For example, AI can now write poems and create artworks.
C.To succeed in the AI era, we need AI skills and human skills.
D.These abilities come from the human strengths throughout history.
E.So, being able to make the best of Al tools will help us do better than others.
F.Instead, it means the ability to use Al effectively and check its work carefully.
【答案】26.A 27.F 28.B 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能(AI)对未来工作的影响。
26.根据“Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030.”可知,AI将在未来对工作产生重大影响,选项A“与此同时,数百万的新工作将被创造出来”符合语境。故选A。
27.根据“Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist.”可知,拥有AI技能并不意味着成为AI工程师或计算机科学家,选项F“相反,它意味着能够有效地使用AI并仔细检查其工作”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据“AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life.”可知,AI将很快出现在我们日常生活的各个角落,选项B“例如,AI现在可以写诗和创作艺术作品”符合语境。故选B。
29.根据“Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans.”可知,人类的软技能是AI目前无法像人类一样处理的,选项D“这些能力来自历史上人类的优势”符合语境。故选D。
30.根据“Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning.”可知,最重要的是保持好奇心、接受变化并发展终身学习,选项C“要在AI时代取得成功,我们需要AI技能和人类技能”符合语境。故选C。
深圳市盐田区中考二模
阅读下面短文,从方框里的6个句子中选择5个还原到原文,使其意思连贯、完整。
If you are interested in sports, it is natural that you would want to be good at them. 26 You need the right way of thinking and other qualities. Here is some advice to help you out.
Set a proper goal for yourself. Give yourself a reasonable amount of time to achieve that goal, and break it down into smaller parts if the goal is especially big. 27 For example, you could practise just one skill at a time.
Do proper warm-ups. A good warm-up is important for any physical activity. It can be very light, but a proper warm-up will help prevent injury. Aim to warm up for about half an hour before the game. 28
Develop patience in practice. No matter what you do, skills are often slow to build. If you’re not patient, you will try to learn more skills long before you’re ready. 29 Keep the long-term goal in mind, and stick with it until you make it a reality.
30 If you focus too much on being good at something, you may forget why you want to be good in the first place. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play can easily make you tired. When you exercise, try to remember the other reasons why you play sports such as the natural pleasure you get from exercise.
A.Let yourself have fun.
B.Stay focused on the game.
C.This will prepare your body for the activity.
D.Focus on these small ones instead of the big picture.
E.However, being a good sports player requires more than skills.
F.You may give up when you don’t see improvement immediately.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.C 29.F 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了如何成为一名优秀的运动员。
26.根据“If you are interested in sports, it is natural that you would want to be good at them.”(如果你对运动感兴趣,想擅长运动是很自然的)可知,后文应补充转折内容,选项E“然而,成为一名优秀的运动员需要的不仅仅是技能。”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据“Give yourself a reasonable amount of time to achieve that goal, and break it down into smaller parts if the goal is especially big.”(给自己合理的时间去实现目标,如果目标特别大,可以将其分解成小部分)可知,后文应强调关注小目标,选项D“专注于这些小目标,而不是大目标。”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据“Aim to warm up for about half an hour before the game.”(比赛前热身约半小时)可知,后文应解释热身的作用,选项C“这能让你的身体为运动做好准备。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“If you’re not patient, you will try to learn more skills long before you’re ready.”(如果你没有耐心,你会在还没准备好的时候就试图学习更多技能)可知,后文应补充缺乏耐心的后果,选项F“当你没有立即看到进步时,你可能会放弃。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据“If you focus too much on being good at something, you may forget why you want to be good in the first place.”(如果你过于专注于擅长某事,可能会忘记最初的目标)可知,后文应强调享受运动本身,选项A“让自己享受乐趣。”符合语境。故选A。
深圳市育才教育集团中考一模
阅读下列短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
There are three types of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions differently according to different situations. 26
Direct questions are either yes/no questions such as “Are you married ” or information questions such as “Where do you live ”. It is certainly correct to ask so, but you can make it sound more polite by adding “excuse me” or “pardon me” to begin your question.
27 For example, we can say “Excuse me, could you please help me pick this up ” or “Would you mind if I sit here ” Remember that “please” should not appear at the beginning of the question.
28 Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.), and the actual question is then placed in a positive sentence form. 29
We often use question tags when we check information that we think is correct. 30 If the voice goes up at the end of the sentence, we’re asking for more information. If the voice drops, we’re confirming (确认) information which is known. For example, you remember that Jack is from New York, but you are not sure about that. Then you can ask, “You live in New York, don’t you ”
A.Indirect questions are used more than direct questions.
B.But all in all, each type can be used to ask polite questions.
C.It’s also possible to use “could” or “would” in some situations.
D.For example, we can say “I wonder if you know what time it is.”
E.We also use them to ask for more information by using different mtonations (语调).
F.Using indirect question forms is an especially polite way of asking polite questions.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.F 29.D 30.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语中三种不同类型的问句的使用。
26.根据上文“People use these types of questions differently according to different situations.”可知,人们根据不同的情况使用不同类型的问句,因此这里应使用一个句子作承上启下的作用,既是对上文话题的延伸,同时也是对下文具体介绍三种问题礼貌用法的总体概述;选项B“但总的来说,每种类型都可以用来礼貌地询问。”与之相符。故选B。
27.根据下文“For example, we can say ‘Excuse me, could you please help me pick this up ’ or ‘Would you mind if I sit here ’ ”可知,建议使用“could”或“would”;选项C“在某些情况下也可以用‘could’或‘would’。”与之相符。故选C。
28.根据下文“Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.)”可知,间接疑问句通常以一个短语开头,所以此处应引出间接疑问句的话题;选项F“使用间接疑问句是一种特别礼貌的礼貌提问的方式。”与之相符。故选F。
29.根据上文“Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.), and the actual question is then placed in a positive sentence form.”可知,间接疑问句以一个短语开头,它不是直接以疑问句的形式提出,而是通过将疑问的内容嵌入到一个肯定句中,所以此处应举一个例子来说明这种表达方式;选项D“例如,我们可以说‘我想知道你是否知道现在几点了。’ ”与之相符。故选D。
30.根据下文“If the voice goes up at the end of the sentence, we’re asking for more information. If the voice drops, we’re confirming information which is known.”可知,句子结尾音调提高了,表示在询问更多的信息;如果音调下降,则表示确认已知的信息,所以此处应概括性阐述音调的作用;选项E“我们也用不同的语调来询问更多的信息。”与之相符。故选E。
深圳市中考二模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Mocha Mousse (摩卡慕斯), a warm brown influenced by coffee and chocolate, has been chosen as the 2025 Colour of the Year. This quiet colour holds amazing power. 26
In nature, brown is one of the most common colours. You can see it in the rocks and the soft fur of animals like bears and deer. Autumn is a perfect example of brown’s magic. 27 Even the branches of trees and the roots underground are brown, showing us nature’s quiet strength.
Different cultures value brown in different ways. 28 In Chinese culture, brown is connected to the earth and represents stability, growth, and hard work.
29 Research found that this colour helps people reduce stress and even improve sleep quality. When we use brown in our home, such as wooden furniture or soft blankets, it creates a peaceful environment.
Mocha Mousse is more than a colour. 30 Whether it’s a cup of coffee with friends, the smell of chocolate, or a walk through the forest, it encourages us to slow down and enjoy life’s treasures.
A.Leaves turn from green to brown and create a beautiful carpet.
B.It is a reminder for us to find happiness in simple moments.
C.Some Western countries view brown as a colour they can rely on.
D.This makes it a perfect choice for both art and our daily life.
E.It is also worth noticing that brown has benefits for our health.
F.It can paint the world’s beauty, carry cultural meanings, and calm minds.
【答案】26.F 27.A 28.C 29.E 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了被选为2025年度代表色的摩卡慕斯(暖棕色)及其意义。
26.根据“Mocha Mousse (摩卡慕斯), a warm brown influenced by coffee and chocolate, has been chosen as the 2025 Colour of the Year. This quiet colour holds amazing power.”可知,前文介绍了摩卡慕斯这种颜色以及它有神奇的力量,选项F“它能够描绘世界的美丽,承载文化意义,并且使心灵平静。”符合语境,故选F。
27.根据“Autumn is a perfect example of brown’s magic.”可知,此处是说秋天是棕色魔力的完美例子,选项A“树叶从绿色变成棕色,形成了一张美丽的‘地毯’。” 符合语境,故选A。
28.根据“Different cultures value brown in different ways.”可知,不同文化对棕色有不同的重视方式,此处应是其他国家对棕色的看法,选项C“一些西方国家将棕色视为一种他们可以信赖的颜色。”符合语境,故选C。
29.根据“Research found that this colour helps people reduce stress and even improve sleep quality. When we use brown in our home, such as wooden furniture or soft blankets, it creates a peaceful environment.”可知,后文讲述了棕色帮助减轻压力、改善睡眠质量等,选项E“同样值得注意的是,棕色对我们的健康有益。” 符合语境,故选E。
30.
根据“Mocha Mousse is more than a colour.”可知,摩卡慕斯不仅仅是一种颜色,此处应是进一步阐述摩卡慕斯带给人们的意义,选项B“它提醒我们在简单的时刻中找到幸福。”符合语境,故选B。
深圳市中考模拟
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What’s social phobia (恐惧症) It’s a strong fear being talked about by others. 26 They prefer not to go out much, and it’s hard for them to make new friends or socialize. But is this a “real” disease
In fact, this is just a reaction (反应) to certain social situations. US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don’t “read” social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable. 27 As a result, they start to act embarrassingly because they don’t want this to happen. This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so. They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people. 28
“Real” social phobia can be described as social anxiety (焦虑) and it’s much more serious. People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people, but they’re so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes. 29 People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks (惊慌失措) and other moments.
Luckily, social anxiety can be treated. 30 Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self-help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn’t mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having “social phobia”.
D.For example, they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won’t allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.B 29.E 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了社交恐惧症的相关信息。
26.根据下文“They prefer not to go out much, and it’s hard for them to make new friends or socialize.”可知,他们不喜欢经常外出,很难结交新朋友或社交;由此推知一些人有“社交恐惧症”,选项C“一些年轻人形容自己有‘社交恐惧症’。”符合。故选C。
27.根据上文“US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don’t ‘read’ social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.”可知,一些人没有正确地“阅读”社会状况,所以他们最终感到不舒服;由此推知空处是说有些人没有正确理解社会状况;选项D“例如,他们可能害怕打破某种潜规则。”符合。故选D。
28.根据上文“This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so. They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.”可知,有的人拒绝社交,或者觉得很难这样做,然后他们逐渐喜欢待在家里,而不是出去结识新朋友,但这不能说明他们患有社交恐惧症;选项B“但这并不意味着他们有社交恐惧症。”符合。故选B。
29.根据上文“ People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people, but they’re so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.”可知,说的是社交恐惧症的表现;选项E“他们的大脑根本不允许他们以正常的方式与他人交流。”符合。故选E。
30.根据上文“ Luckily, social anxiety can be treated.”可知,社交恐惧是可以治疗的;选项A“有些人只是使用自助书籍来帮助他们控制自己的想法。”符合。故选A。专题03 阅读还原6选5(解析版)
深圳南山区九年级中考一模
Reading books is like talking to a friend. 26 When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.
We often meet a lot of problems in life, but we can learn a lot of skills that can help us solve these problems from books. Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills. 27 Just as Gorky said, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Reading books can increase our knowledge, make us more talented and encourage us to be stronger. We can also understand many truths of life. 28 Walking in the ocean of books is also a wonderful thing. Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.
29 According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.
30 AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening. But it is not easy to find the right voices for good writing. Beautiful voices are not enough for the production of good audio-books. There's still a long way to make audio products better.
A.When you are confused about life, reading can give you guidance and show you the right directions.
B.Many Chinese people now read books, take classes and watch TV with the help of audio products.
C.Reading is a kind of entertainment, and it can make us happier.
D.The development of 5G and AI makes a difference to audio reading.
E.It is really killing two birds with one stone!
F.Reading books can help us solve all the problems in life without any effort.
深圳市31校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文,并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you ever find yourself thinking for so long that you forget to take action If so, you might be an over thinker. 26 To prevent its bad effects, here are some small changes you can make in your daily life.Focus on the big picture.
When you are overthinking, you may pay too much attention to details. 27 It will help you better see what is really going on.Take small steps toward a solution.
Sometimes you might find yourself overthinking because the problem seems too serious and you are not sure what to do. Break down the problem and focus on a small part every time. 28 Live in the present.
29 Try calming exercises like moving your body slowly and gently or taking deep breaths. These methods can help relax your mind and body. 30
Think about the best parts of your day and be kind to yourself. If you can’t stop overthinking, talk to your close friends or parents. Remember that you are not alone and they are always there to help you.
A.Stay positive and ask for help.
B.It will help you solve the problem step by step.
C.Drink a cup of warm milk before you go to bed.
D.Remember to take a step back and look at the whole picture.
E.Overthinking can make it hard for you to deal with problems.
F.When you are under great pressure, bring yourself back to the present.
深圳市31校中考一模
Joining middle school exchange programs is not only a special experience but also a chance to learn some amazing things. Let’s find out some of the advantages these programs offer.Learn Languages faster
26 It’s like being in a real-life classroom. Everyone speaks the language you’re learning. You will become better at understanding, talking, and even using cool phrases.Experience different ways of life
You are in a total new place, and people there do things differently. You learn that the world is very big with all kinds of cultures, languages, and traditions. 27 Grow Stronger as a Person
Being away from your parents may be difficult. 28 You learn to make decisions on your own. It is a big step towards independence. Dealing with difficulties in a new environment helps to build your ability and confidence too.Make friends from all over the world
You have the chance to meet interesting people from every corner of the world. As you learn and solve problems together, strong friendships can be built. 29 You can stay in touch and share ideas about life with your foreign friends even after you go back to your country.
So, going on an exchange in middle school isn’t just about going to a new place. 30 It’s a fantastic journey!
A.However, it’s a chance to become stronger.
B.So, you’d better think carefully before you go.
C.Sometimes these friendships can last a lifetime.
D.It helps you understand and respect different ways of life.
E.Exchange programs help you learn new languages quickly.
F.It’s about learning, growing and making friends from all over the world.
深圳市宝安区中考二模
补全信息,请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. 26 That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.
How can we build self-confidence
27 We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset (思维模式) also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities (机会) to learn and grow.
28
Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives. 29
Why does self-confidence matter
30 It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard.
A.How do others influence our confidence
B.With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges.
C.Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths.
D.Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves.
E.Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough.
F.Self-confidence is not something we are born with—it develops over time.
深圳市福田区5校中考联考一模
Have you heard of ChatGPT nowadays 31 When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you an answer. You can also ask it to write a text, such as short stories or plays.
Because ChatGPT is free and easy to use, learning with it seems to be easier. 32 However, with the development of ChatGPT, we know that we are getting information supported by thousands of other web pages. And the information given to us is simple and easy to understand. ChatGPT can help people who have problems in language expressions. People who don’t speak the same language can use it to exchange their thoughts and feelings. 33
But there are also some different voices. For thousands of years, students have been required to find information by using books. With ChatGPT, finding information becomes much easier than using a book. 34 Besides, it could make some people lose their jobs, as their skills are no longer needed.
35 And it’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects can be mostly positive.
A.Will it be good or bad for humankind
B.In this way, it could be a great tool for bringing the world closer together.
C.It’s a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages.
D.ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.
E.It could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work is useless.
F.When we use search engines such as Baidu, we have to look at web pages one by one.
深圳市福田区石厦学校中考一模
阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
deepseek
Chat with DeepSeek AI
DecpSeck, a company set up by a group of young researchers, made a big splash (水花) with its first model, Deep-Seek-R1. This model is powerful enough and has become very popular. 26 This attracts developers from all over the world who wanted to see what it could do.
One of the key features of DeepSeek is its ability to understand the meanings behind the words, instead of just counting on keywords. 27 It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather, local events, and your personal preferences.
Xing Jie, who is the leader of a Beijing-based bank said, “Deepseek has changed the way AI is spread. For the first time, China has a voice in the AI development area. And this didn’t come from a government or a big technology company. 28 ”
DeepSeek’s success has shown something. 29 Because of control from the US, DeepSeek couldn’t get high-performance GPUs. But instead of giving up, they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.
“ 30 ” Xing said. “This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn’t paid much attention to before.” In other words, the rise of DeepSeek has challenged the old belief that it needs a lot for AI breakthroughs.
A.It was from a small business driven by the market.
B.It quickly gained more than 100,000 stars on GitHub.
C.The rise of Deepseek challenged the old AI superpower.
D.For example, you can search for best places to visit in Paris.
E.Not having everything you need makes you think of new ideas.
F.In fact, super computers are unnecessary to make progress in AI.
深圳市光明区中考二模
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you want to be the cleaning duty hero in your class Cleaning is a daily activity but it is not only about sweeping and mopping. 26 Here’s how you can shine:Be on time!
Showing up late isn’t cool—it makes everyone wait for you. It is better to arrive a few minutes early. 27 For example, brooms, dustpans, mops and buckets. At the same time, being on time shows you’re responsible and reliable. 28
Clean dirt up patiently instead of rushing through cleaning. Remember always to be slow and careful to get all the dust. And don’t forget the edges and legs when wiping desks. A job well done makes you feel great and keeps your classroom cleaner longer.Teamwork makes the dream work!
29 If you finish your area quickly, look around—maybe someone is busy with a big task. Offer to help carry heavy buckets, move desks or even just cheering others on can speed up the cleaning. Then you’ll have more time to relax afterwards. Plus, helping others makes the job more meaningful!
Cleaning duty might not be your favorite activity, but doing it well shows your abilities and skills. Besides, a clean classroom means a nicer place to learn every day. 30
A.Be patient and careful!
B.Dirt makes your classroom messy!
C.This gives you time to prepare your tools.
D.Cleaning goes much faster when everyone works together.
E.So take action and be the Cleaning Superstar your class needs!
F.It also relates to teamwork, responsibility, and even having a little fun!
深圳市龙岗区部分学校中考一模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
How did you spend your winter holiday Were you morning till night Well, you’re not alone. 26 According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day.
27 For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes. Instead of helping us relax, this low-value content messes up our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot (脑腐)”, best describes this global headache.
Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks. 28 It’s also an easy way to kill time why plan an outing or take up a new hobby since you can have “fun” without getting up from your sofa
But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. 29
It’s time to bring back “voluntary fun’”. Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. 30 Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time.
A.Breathe in the fresh air.
B.How did we get here
C.Once you start, it’s hard to stop.
D.What do you usually do when you’re online
E.Many people are now online nearly all the time.
F.Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring.
深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校中考模拟
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Have you ever thought of talking to a smartphone or something else to help you find information or complete tasks 40 What’s more, it’s even smarter.
ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond quickly. 41 The company used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people.
Now ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. 42 For example, you can ask, “What’ s the capital of France ” or “What’ s the biggest animal in the world ” You can also talk to it when you have a problem. It will provide you with useful suggestions.
43 It’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge. Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been troubling you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s like having a new friend who is always there to chat with you and answer your questions.
However, ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. 44
A.You can ask it anything you want to know.
B.Well, ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that.
C.ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to.
D.It was created to provide free talks for people.
E.It was released by Open AI in November 2022.
F.It might be used to cheat, so we should use it carefully.
深圳市龙华区第二实验学校中考一模
Floods can happen quickly and without much warning in many places around the world. Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens. 21 Leave dangerous areas immediately.
22 Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, listen to their instructions. 23
Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice. Get away from areas with ponds, streams, or rivers. If you’re stuck at home, head for the roof if you can do so safely.Avoid crossing through water.
Water up to your ankles (踝关节) is enough to be dangerous. You cannot see how deep the water is for the rest of the way. Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop. 24 Stay out of moving water.
25 It is usually stronger than it appears. Most flood deaths come from people trying to drive through water. Try to find something to hold onto, such as a strong branch or roof.Swim backwards to survive moving water.
Turn over on your back instead of fighting the water. Keep your feet positioned (使处于) upstream, using them to push away from obstacles (障碍物) floating with you. Don’t risk it. Once you do this, point your feet downstream and call for help.
A.Never try crossing standing water.
B.Move to higher ground away from water.
C.12 inches will make most cars float away.
D.Moving water is never safe to get close to.
E.Here are things you must know to stay safe.
F.You may have only a short time to run away.
深圳市罗湖区中考二模
Emotional toughness (韧性) is the ability to stay strong and focused when facing challenges or criticism (批评). Many successful people, like Alexander Graham Bell and the Wright Brothers, had this quality. 26 Instead, it means standing up for your beliefs and setting clear boundaries (界限).
To develop emotional toughness, we can follow these steps. One way is to learn who to trust. Emotionally tough people sometimes make mistakes at judging others but they learn from them and avoid repeating them. 27 By taking small actions outside your daily schedules, you can build confidence and prepare for bigger challenges.
28 Emotionally tough people stay healthy by exercising, sleeping well, and eating balanced meals. They stick to their routines even when they don’t feel like it.
Building positive relationships is the fourth key step. Emotionally tough people spend time with those who inspire and support them. 29
Finally, focus on your own goals instead of comparing yourself to others. Emotionally tough people set clear goals, celebrate their achievements, and keep moving forward. They don’t waste time worrying about what others think.
30 It’s a skill that can be developed through practice and good habits. By following these steps, we can become stronger and better prepared to face life’s challenges.
A.These relationships provide encouragement, especially during difficult times.
B.Thirdly, self-discipline (自律) is also important.
C.Another way is to try to step out of your comfort zone.
D.It doesn’t mean being rude, cold, or ignoring others.
E.They often compare themselves to others to measure their success.
F.Emotional toughness is not something we are born with.
深圳市南山区第二外国语集团九年级下学期一模
阅读下面短文,并文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。
DeepSeek: A Journey of Innovation
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new Al called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can use technology to solve math problems, write simple code, and answer questions like OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. 26 . So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward” which can bent expensive tools with little money.
The company’s team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning. 27 (This tool has saved thousands of lives by finding diseases before they become serious.
But DeepSeek isn’t just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too. 28 “Education should be available to everyone,” says CEO Li Hue. “We want to bridge the gap between cities and villages.”
However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges. 29 . But its employees always stay positive. They believe that if you work hard and think creatively, nothing is impossible. Every Friday afternoon, the team holds a “Brainstorming Day” where anyone can share their ideas, no matter how unusual they seem.
30 . It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters. “Technology must be a force for good,” Li Hua says. “Our dream is to build a world where humans and technology grow together.”
A.So far, it has created lots of free online courses to teach coding to students in rural areas.
B.Looking to the future, DeepSeek plans to focus on environmental protection.
C.Other AIs learn from lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek improves by itself.
D.One of their most famous inventions is an Al tool that helps doctors analyze medical images faster and more accurately.
E.The team only spent $5.58. million, which is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost.
F.For example, the answers R1 provides might not be 100% accurate, especially when dealing with.
深圳市南山区多校联考中考二模
请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In a quiet Beijing workshop, skilled artisans (工匠) are giving new life to Jingxiu (京绣). Jingxiu is a beautiful type of palace embroidery (刺绣). It was used on royal robes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories (配饰). 26
Designer Weng and her team study traditional patterns from museums and adapt them using creative methods. Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new. They use a fancy gold-wrapped thread method. Real gold foil (金箔) is carefully wrapped around silk threads. These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry. 27 Each swallow takes 1-2 days to make by hand.
28 The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers. “We balance traditional skills with modern style,” Weng explains.
Changing Jingxiu from flat embroidery to 3D wearables wasn’t easy. The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last. 29
The Yuxun brand, which started online, recently opened its first real store. “People actually need to touch and see these items to truly value them,” says founder Wang. 30 The store also helps people understand the craft’s value.
Future plans include updating designs seasonally and hosting exhibitions mixing traditional crafts with modern art. “This space will connect past and present,” Wang adds, “keeping our culture alive for new generations.” This makes traditional art part of daily life.
A.It is making the old art more popular in modern times.
B.For example, they use machines to speed up production.
C.The store lets customers check details closely and learn about the craft’s history.
D.Special symbols make the designs meaningful to modern users.
E.Another big problem was how to make more products while still keeping them handmade.
F.Gold thread techniques show the skills of ancient craftsmen.
深圳市南山区深圳湾学校中考二模
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. 26 A zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and good-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.
Zero-waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. 27 For example, stop the use of one-off objects; give unwanted things to others and so on.
Yu Yuan, 27, is attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend used to buy something unwanted until she saw a video about “zero-waste”. 28 She had a deep impression.
29 They tried to follow the six rules. She started making her own toothpaste and taking reusable bags shopping. Step by step, she made small changes. From August to October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.
Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing. People can buy the reused products there. “It is not something that can happen overnight.” said Yu. “I hope more people will change their lifestyle after visiting our shop because zero-waste life is just around us at our fingertips.” 30
A.At the shop they sell environmentally friendly products.
B.She expects more people to join her on the road to zero-waste.
C.Later, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
D.It follows the 6R rule: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂).
E.In the video, a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar.
F.Her idea is to try not to create any rubbish and to save the environment in different ways.
深圳市南山实验教育集团中考一模
People like to set goals when the New Year comes. So why are we willing to set goals collectively (集体地) and around the same time every year 26 “Belonging to a community is an important human need,” explains Selena Bartlett, a scientist at the Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia.
There are advantages of this kind of goal setting. 27 Research shows that couples who go on a diet together are more likely to lose weight than those who do so alone. What’s more, making changes at the same time as others also means you have others to share your success with.
28 For example, when you are depending on parents to keep you motivated and they decide to stop going to the gym, you might want to stay home as well. It’s also common for collective goal setters to compare their results with others’ and become discouraged if one person is succeeding while they are not.
If you want to set a goal with others, you’d better know the best time to set it. No matter what starts your motivation, it’s very important to take action as soon as you feel the desire. You may only have a short window of chance to make decisions about what you want to do before something gets in the way. 29
A good method of successful goal setting is breaking down bigger goals into smaller, more specific ones. 30 So instead of saying “I am going to lose 10 pounds a month”, set a goal to reduce your daily calorie intake and go to the gym for 30 minutes a day.
A.So moments of desire (愿望) are the perfect time to put a plan in place.
B.One explanation is that humans are naturally social beings.
C.They include outside motivation (有动力的) and the chances to learn from others.
D.However, sometimes there are also disadvantages about the goal-setting.
E.A new start allows us to separate our past goals from future goals.
F.Research shows that making these goals leads to better performance.
深圳市南山外国语集团&南二外集团中考一模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030. 26 In this fast-changing era, our university degrees or past achievements don’t matter so much now. What’s more important are the skills we have.
To stay competitive, we need two groups of skills. The first is AI skills. Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist. 27 We will become an AI collaborator and supervisor (合作者和监督者). AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life. 28
Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans. 29 For example, humans are good at working as a team, thinking of new ideas, and building trusting relationships with others. In schools and workplaces, these abilities are always needed. So as AI grows stronger, these human skills become even more important.
30 Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning. This is how we grow with technology instead of being replaced by it.
A.At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created.
B.For example, AI can now write poems and create artworks.
C.To succeed in the AI era, we need AI skills and human skills.
D.These abilities come from the human strengths throughout history.
E.So, being able to make the best of Al tools will help us do better than others.
F.Instead, it means the ability to use Al effectively and check its work carefully.
深圳市盐田区中考二模
阅读下面短文,从方框里的6个句子中选择5个还原到原文,使其意思连贯、完整。
If you are interested in sports, it is natural that you would want to be good at them. 26 You need the right way of thinking and other qualities. Here is some advice to help you out.
Set a proper goal for yourself. Give yourself a reasonable amount of time to achieve that goal, and break it down into smaller parts if the goal is especially big. 27 For example, you could practise just one skill at a time.
Do proper warm-ups. A good warm-up is important for any physical activity. It can be very light, but a proper warm-up will help prevent injury. Aim to warm up for about half an hour before the game. 28
Develop patience in practice. No matter what you do, skills are often slow to build. If you’re not patient, you will try to learn more skills long before you’re ready. 29 Keep the long-term goal in mind, and stick with it until you make it a reality.
30 If you focus too much on being good at something, you may forget why you want to be good in the first place. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play can easily make you tired. When you exercise, try to remember the other reasons why you play sports such as the natural pleasure you get from exercise.
A.Let yourself have fun.
B.Stay focused on the game.
C.This will prepare your body for the activity.
D.Focus on these small ones instead of the big picture.
E.However, being a good sports player requires more than skills.
F.You may give up when you don’t see improvement immediately.
深圳市育才教育集团中考一模
阅读下列短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
There are three types of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions differently according to different situations. 26
Direct questions are either yes/no questions such as “Are you married ” or information questions such as “Where do you live ”. It is certainly correct to ask so, but you can make it sound more polite by adding “excuse me” or “pardon me” to begin your question.
27 For example, we can say “Excuse me, could you please help me pick this up ” or “Would you mind if I sit here ” Remember that “please” should not appear at the beginning of the question.
28 Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.), and the actual question is then placed in a positive sentence form. 29
We often use question tags when we check information that we think is correct. 30 If the voice goes up at the end of the sentence, we’re asking for more information. If the voice drops, we’re confirming (确认) information which is known. For example, you remember that Jack is from New York, but you are not sure about that. Then you can ask, “You live in New York, don’t you ”
A.Indirect questions are used more than direct questions.
B.But all in all, each type can be used to ask polite questions.
C.It’s also possible to use “could” or “would” in some situations.
D.For example, we can say “I wonder if you know what time it is.”
E.We also use them to ask for more information by using different mtonations (语调).
F.Using indirect question forms is an especially polite way of asking polite questions.
深圳市中考二模
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Mocha Mousse (摩卡慕斯), a warm brown influenced by coffee and chocolate, has been chosen as the 2025 Colour of the Year. This quiet colour holds amazing power. 26
In nature, brown is one of the most common colours. You can see it in the rocks and the soft fur of animals like bears and deer. Autumn is a perfect example of brown’s magic. 27 Even the branches of trees and the roots underground are brown, showing us nature’s quiet strength.
Different cultures value brown in different ways. 28 In Chinese culture, brown is connected to the earth and represents stability, growth, and hard work.
29 Research found that this colour helps people reduce stress and even improve sleep quality. When we use brown in our home, such as wooden furniture or soft blankets, it creates a peaceful environment.
Mocha Mousse is more than a colour. 30 Whether it’s a cup of coffee with friends, the smell of chocolate, or a walk through the forest, it encourages us to slow down and enjoy life’s treasures.
A.Leaves turn from green to brown and create a beautiful carpet.
B.It is a reminder for us to find happiness in simple moments.
C.Some Western countries view brown as a colour they can rely on.
D.This makes it a perfect choice for both art and our daily life.
E.It is also worth noticing that brown has benefits for our health.
F.It can paint the world’s beauty, carry cultural meanings, and calm minds.
深圳市中考模拟
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What’s social phobia (恐惧症) It’s a strong fear being talked about by others. 26 They prefer not to go out much, and it’s hard for them to make new friends or socialize. But is this a “real” disease
In fact, this is just a reaction (反应) to certain social situations. US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don’t “read” social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable. 27 As a result, they start to act embarrassingly because they don’t want this to happen. This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so. They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people. 28
“Real” social phobia can be described as social anxiety (焦虑) and it’s much more serious. People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people, but they’re so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes. 29 People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks (惊慌失措) and other moments.
Luckily, social anxiety can be treated. 30 Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self-help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn’t mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having “social phobia”.
D.For example, they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won’t allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia
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