专题05 短文填空（解析版）
深圳南山区九年级中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
DeepSeek is a technology company that has recently burst onto the scene. Since it started, the company 36 (create) many new products that make our lives easier. DecpSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to help people experience the future of technology. AI is the main technology behind 37 company. It helps machines do things 38 usually need human intelligence, like learning and solving problems.
DeepSeek is 39 (popular) than other AI apps in recent months. The company’s products are 40 interesting that many people want to learn more about AI. Because of this, young people are becoming more interested 41 technology. Even those who didn’t know much about AI before prefer 42 (try) it now.
In fact, companies like DeepSeek can 43 (call) leaders in the tech world nowadays. Using their products lets people see the 44 (amaze) things technology can do—like making things faster, smarter, and better.
The future of technology is here, and we can all be part of it. 45 we need to do is show people how amazing it can be with new ideas and creative solutions.
【答案】
36．has created 37．the 38．which/that 39．more popular 40．so 41．in 42．to try 43．be called 44．amazing 45．What
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一家名为DeepSeek的科技公司，该公司利用人工智能开发了许多新产品，使人们的生活更加便捷。
36．句意：自成立以来，该公司创造了许多使我们的生活更轻松的新产品。 根据since可知，本句时态为现在完成时，根据“the company...many new products”可知，空格处为本句谓语动词，故填has created。
37．句意：AI是这家公司背后的主要技术。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填定冠词，特指DeepSeek公司。故填the。
38．句意：它帮助机器做通常需要人类智能的事情，比如学习和解决问题。根据“It helps machines do things...usually need human intelligence”可知，空格处应填从属连词，引导定语从句，且该词在从句中做主语，which和that皆可。故填which；that。
39．句意：近几个月来，DeepSeek比其他AI应用更受欢迎。根据than可知，此处应填比较级。故填more popular。
40．句意：该公司的产品非常有趣，以至于许多人想了解更多关于AI的信息。根据“The company’s products are...interesting that many people want to learn more about AI.”可知，本题考查固定句型so+形容词+that从句，意为“如此……以至于……。故填so。
41．句意：因此，年轻人对技术越来越感兴趣。根据“young people are becoming more interested...technology”可知，此处考查固定搭配be interested in sth.，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
42．句意：即使是那些以前对AI知之甚少的人现在也更愿意尝试它。根据“Even those who didn’t know much about AI before prefer...it now.”可知，本题考查固定搭配prefer to do sth.，意为“更愿意做某事”。故填to try。
43．句意：事实上，像DeepSeek这样的公司现在可以被称为技术世界的领导者。根据“companies like DeepSeek can...leaders in the tech world nowadays.”可知，本句主语为companies，空格处为本句谓语动词，且主语谓语之间为被动关系，故应填被动语态be called，空格处位于情态动词can之后，应填原型。故填be called。
44．句意：使用他们的产品让人们看到技术能做出的惊人事情——比如让事情更快、更智能、更好。根据“Using their products lets people see the...things technology can do”可知，空格处应填形容词修饰名词，且此处表示“令人惊奇的”，故填-ing形容词。故填amazing。
45．句意：我们所需要做的就是向人们展示通过新想法和创造性解决方案它能有多么惊人。分析句子结构可知，本句主语为“...we need to do”，是主语从句，空格处为应填连接代词，在从句中作do的宾语，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。
深圳市31校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
In ancient China, when flowers just started to bloom (盛开) during early spring, people would choose a day to get together for a flower-themed party. This day 36 (know) as the Flower Festival nowadays.
The Flower Festival was 37 (wide) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. But in some places, people would also celebrate it on the second, the 38 (twelve) and the twenty-fifth day of the second lunar month. It depended 39 the local weather in different places.
The Flower Festival has a history of over 1, 400 years. It was believed that this day was 40 birthday of all flowers. Every spring in ancient China, there would be poetic and interesting celebrations. A 41 (joy) activity was an outing in the countryside to enjoy colorful flowers. People would also go to a garden nearby, or simply any place 42 can allow them to feel the spring. There were also many other 43 (event). For example, people, especially girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flowers to express 44 (they) wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers and caught butterflies.
In a word, the Flower Festival is a great time 45 (experience) the beauty of spring. Now, more and more people have begun to celebrate this festival again.
【答案】
36．is known 37．widely 38．twelfth 39．on 40．the 41．joyful/joyous 42．that/which 43．events 44．their 45．to experience
【导语】本文介绍了中国古代传统节日——花朝节的时间、起源、历史及其庆祝方式，并表达了现代人逐渐重拾这一传统的欣喜。
36．句意：这个日子如今被称为“花朝节”。分析句子结构可知，此处是被动语态，“be known as...”表示“被称为”，时态为一般现在时，主语是“this day”，用is known。故填is known。
37．句意：花朝节在农历二月十五被广泛庆祝。修饰动词celebrated需用副词widely。故填widely。
38．句意：有些地方也会在二月初二、十二和二十五庆祝它。修饰名词“day”用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。
39．句意：这取决于不同地方的天气。depend on表示“取决于”，为固定搭配。故填on。
40．句意：人们认为这一天是所有花的生日。句中“birthday”为特指，前加定冠词the。故填the。
41．句意：一个令人愉快的活动是到郊外踏青赏花。用形容词修饰名词activity，joy的形容词形式是joyful/joyous。故填joyful/joyous。
42．句意：人们也会去附近的花园，或者任何能让他们感受春天的地方。先行词是“any place”，从句中缺主语，用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
43．句意：还有其他许多活动。many other后接可数名词复数形式，event用复数形式events。故填events。
44．句意：例如，人们，尤其是女孩，会把一块红布或纸绑在花上，以表达她们对美好未来的愿望。形容词性物主代词their表示“她们的”，修饰名词wishes。故填their。
45．句意：总之，花朝节是体验春天之美的好时机。a good time to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的好时机”。故填to experience。
深圳市31校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In memory of the famous poet Li Qingzhao, the 1st International Qingzhao Poetry and Arts Festival will take place from June 20 to 27 in a 36 (new) built tourist attraction in Jinan, Shandong, which also includes the home of the poet.
Li Qingzhao was a famous poet in China who 37 (live) during the Song Dynasty. Known for being beautiful and full of lively pictures, her 38 (work) mainly explore the meaning of life and love.
During the festival, famous poets and artists from around the world will meet in the ancient city. A number of activities such as poetry competitions and performances 39 (hold). The festival will focus on poetry 40 a bridge to connect different art forms, including painting, music, theater, and film.
There will also be chances for young artists 41 (develop) their interest in poetry and offer poetry awards for young poets and university students. In the competition, judges aim to find those who present 42 (create) ideas and artistic beauty. Poems that challenge traditions, explore new ideas and have a strong 43 (connect) to society will be valued.
The festival is 44 important event that honors the art of poetry and improves cultural exchange. With poets arid artists from different countries celebrating this amazing art in Jinan, the festival wishes to show 45 poetry can bring different art forms and cultures together.
【答案】
36．newly 37．lived 38．works 39．will be held 40．as 41．to develop 42．creative 43．connection 44．an 45．how
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一届国际清照诗歌艺术节。
36．句意：为了纪念著名诗人李清照，第一届国际清照诗歌艺术节将于6月20日至27日在山东省济南市新建的旅游景点举行，其中包括诗人的故居。修饰过去分词built用副词newly，表示“新建的”。故填newly。
37．句意：李清照是宋代的一位著名诗人。根据“during the Song Dynasty”可知，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填lived。
38．句意：她的作品以美丽和生动的画面而闻名，主要探讨生活和爱情的意义。根据“explore”可知，work在此处表示“作品”，为可数名词，需用复数形式。故填works。
39．句意：将举行诗歌比赛和表演等一系列活动。根据“During the festival, famous poets and artists from around the world will meet in the ancient city.”可知，描述将来发生的事情，且主语与hold是被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be + 过去分词。故填will be held。
40．句意：节日将以诗歌为桥梁连接不同的艺术形式。根据“a bridge to connect different art forms”可知，以诗歌为桥梁，用as表示“作为”。故填as。
41．句意：青年艺术家也将有机会培养他们对诗歌的兴趣，并为青年诗人和大学生提供诗歌奖。动词不定式to develop作后置定语。故填to develop。
42．句意：在比赛中，评委旨在发现那些具有创造性想法和艺术美感的人。修饰名词ideas用形容词creative，表示“有创造性的”。故填creative。
43．句意：挑战传统、探索新思想、与社会紧密相连的诗歌将受到重视。根据“have a strong”可知，需要名词单数，名词connection表示“联系”，故填connection。
44．句意：这个节日是纪念诗歌艺术和促进文化交流的重要活动。important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
45．句意：来自不同国家的诗人和艺术家在济南庆祝这一惊人的艺术，这个节日希望展示诗歌如何将不同的艺术形式和文化融合在一起。用how引导宾语从句，表示“如何”。故填how。
深圳市宝安区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 36 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 37 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 38 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 39 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 40 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 41 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 42 (happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 43 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 44 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 45 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition.
【答案】
36．thousands 37．a 38．carefully 39．with 40．learning 41．and 42．happiness 43．connects 44．closer 45．As
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。
36．句意：几千年来，人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”，固定短语，故填thousands。
37．句意：这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知，此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式，应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。故填a。
38．句意：我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水，小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。
39．句意：但是我的老师笑着说：“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“ But my teacher said...a smile”可知，此处是指“老师笑着说”，应用介词with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。
40．句意：在古代，学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填learning。
41．句意：这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”，并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。
42．句意：粗体，流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知，此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福，空处缺少一个名词；happy“开心的”，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。
43．句意：书法像一座桥，连接着过去和现在。此句时态为一般现在时，主语calligraphy为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects。
44．句意：每次写作，我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，close的比较级为closer。故填closer。
45．句意：正如中国谚语所说，“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知，此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”，应用连词as“正如”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填As。
深圳市福田区5校中考联考一模
根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m your AI robot Andy. Nice to meet you! I will always be 36 (wake) because I never go to sleep. So I can look after you very 37 (careful). Now let’s play 38 game. I’ll describe some kinds of activities. Please match the topic 39 the description. Are you ready Go!
Art It’s a great way to teach you the importance of 40 (use) your own hands to create something from nothing.
Reading If you lose 41 (you) in it, you can find a whole new world without leaving your house. And you can do 42 (well) than non-readers in the schoolwork and exams.
Sports They are physical activities. People play against each other. Sometimes it’s even 43 (danger). Speed, skills and teamwork are 44 (need).
Music Maybe you are not naturally more musical than others. If you enjoy singing, dancing or playing an instrument, they can be great 45 (hobby).
【答案】
36．awake 37．carefully 38．a 39．with 40．using 41．yourself/yourselves 42．better 43．dangerous 44．needed 45．hobbies
【分析】本文讲述智能机器人Andy在陪伴主人时，和主人玩了一个词句配对的游戏。
36．句意：我会一直保持醒着，因为我从不睡觉。用在be动词后面，表示醒着的，用形容词awake，故填awake。
37．句意：所以我可以很认真地照顾你。修饰动词短语look after用副词，故填carefully。
38．句意：现在让我们玩一个游戏吧。一个游戏a game，故填a。
39．句意：请把主题和描述内容连起来。match...and...把......和......连起来，故填and。
40．句意：这是一个很好的方法，可以教会你自己动手去创造一些东西的重要性。动词位于介词后面时，要用动名词形式，故填using。
41．句意：如果你将自己沉浸其中，你会足不出户而发现一个崭新的世界。将自己沉浸其中，且用在动词后面作宾语，应该用反身代词，故填yourself/yourselves。
42．句意：而且你可以在学校功课和考试中比不读书的人做得更好。由后面的than non-readers可知是两者相比较，故填better。
43．句意：有时候它甚至是危险的。用在be动词后面作表语，用形容词，故填dangerous。
44．句意：速度，技巧和团队合作都是需要的。这里是被动语态，故填needed。
45．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌，跳舞或弹奏乐器，他们可以成为很棒的爱好。主语是复数形式，这里的名词也应该是复数，故填hobbies。
深圳市福田区石厦学校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题，每小题1分)
A long, long time ago, Earth suddenly started to shake violently (剧烈地). Rivers were flooded. People and animals were trying to save 36 (they) in the water. Seeing this, the goddess Nuwa took out some big squashes (葫芦) and turned them into millions of boats. People and animals were 37 (ability) to save their lives.
When the flood was gone, people were 38 (surprise) to see a huge crack (裂缝) in the sky. It turned out there was a big fight 39 Gonggong, the god of water, and Zhurong, the god of fire. Gonggong lost 40 fight in the end. He knocked Buzhou Mountain in anger, so a crack appeared in the sky and the ground also sank (沉没).
Nuwa decided to repair the sky. Green, red, white, black and yellow stones 41 (collect) from the east, the west, the north and the center of the world. After that, a huge turtle carried her on its back and 42 (fly) to Taihang Mountain. Then she melted the stones into five-color mud 43 she used to repair the sky.
Though the sky was whole again, the ground could never be flat anymore. The northwestern part was higher and full of mountains, while the southeastern part was covered with water.
At the same time, a bad black dragon was still hurting people. Without 44 (take) a rest, Nuwa went to fight it. She put a cow into the water to get the dragon’s attention. Soon the dragon came out and Nuwa killed it quickly. The world was 45 (final) peaceful again.
【答案】
36．themselves 37．able 38．surprised 39．between 40．the 41．were collected 42．flew 43．which/that 44．taking 45．finally
【导语】本文是一篇神话故事，主要讲述了女娲补天以及斩杀黑龙，使世界恢复和平的神话传说。
36．句意：人和动物都在水中努力自救。根据“People and animals were trying to save...in the water.”可知，这里是“自救”，用反身代词，主语是People and animals。故填themselves。
37．句意：人和动物得以拯救他们的生命。根据“were...to save their lives”可知，这里需要形容词，表示有能力做某事，be able to是固定搭配，表示“能够”。故填able。
38．句意：洪水退去后，人们惊讶地看到天空中有一道巨大的裂缝。根据“people were...to see a huge crack in the sky”，这里需要填入形容词作表语，意为“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
39．句意：原来水神共工和火神祝融之间发生了一场大战。根据“there was a big fight...Gonggong, the god of water, and Zhurong, the god of fire”，此处指两者之间发生了大战。故填between。
40．句意：共工最终输掉了这场战斗。根据“Gonggong lost...fight in the end”，这里特指前面提到的这场战斗，用定冠词the。故填the。
41．句意：青、红、白、黑、黄五种颜色的石头从世界的东方、西方、北方和中央被采集而来。根据“Green, red, white, black and yellow stones”可知，主语是石头，石头是被采集，且是过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were collected。
42．句意：在那之后，一只巨大的乌龟背着她飞到了太山。根据“a huge turtle carried her on its back and”，and连接并列谓语，carried是过去式，此处也用过去式。故填flew。
43．句意：然后她把石头熔化成五彩泥浆，用来补天。根据“she melted the stones into five - color mud...she used to repair the sky”，这里是定语从句，先行词是mud ，在从句中作used的宾语，可用 which/that引导。故填which/that。
44．句意：女娲没有休息就去与它战斗。根据“Without”，介词后接动名词作宾语。故填taking。
45．句意：世界终于又恢复了平静。根据“The world was...peaceful again”，此处指最终恢复了平静，修饰整个句子，用副词。故填finally。
深圳市光明区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 36 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today Thanks to AI technology, 37 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 38 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 39 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 40 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late.
“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 41 (cheerful),15, from Shandong.
The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 42 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 43 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 44 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 45 (life) today.
【答案】
36．what 37．creative 38．their 39．jokes 40．by 41．cheerfully 42．be annoyed 43．a 44．to find 45．lives
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”，通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话，既引发了学习历史的兴趣，也带来了一些争议。
36．句意：你是否想过李白或杜甫如果能和我们说话会说什么？根据句意可知，此处宾语从句缺少连接词，且表示“什么”，what表示“什么”。故填what。
37．句意：多亏了人工智能技术，富有创意的视频博主们现在正在让这些古代人“复活”。空格后是名词“vloggers”，修饰名词需要用形容词，creative表示“富有创意的”。故填creative。
38．句意：他们用现代语言分享故事，他们的视频风靡网络。根据句意可知，空格处修饰后面的名词“videos”，需用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
39．句意：明代医学家李时珍开玩笑调侃现代生活方式。根据前一句“In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763).”中的时态可知，这两句都是在描述博主创作的视频中的事情，用一般现在时；主语“Li Shizhen”为第三人称单数，因此动词用三单形式。故填jokes。
40．句意：他嘲笑人们一边喝枸杞水一边熬夜来保持健康。根据句意可知，此处表示方式，用by。故填by。
41．句意：来自山东15岁的王佳怡开心地说。此处修饰动词“said”，需用副词。故填cheerfully。
42．句意：有些人可能会对这些古人说话的方式感到厌烦，他们总是高声说话，而且总是问问题。根据句意可知，此处表示被动；情态动词后跟动词原形，因此为be annoyed。故填be annoyed。
43．句意：江苏14岁女孩王硕彤说。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一个女孩”，需用不定冠词；空后单词是以辅音音素开头，因此用a。故填a。
44．句意：但他惊讶地发现，他几乎记住了他们说的关于他们的经历和成就的所有事情，这要归功于视频中的说话风格。be surprised to do表示“惊讶地……”，为固定搭配。故填to find。
45．句意：通过这种方式，文化找到了与当代生活连接的新方式。根据空格前的“our”可知，后接名词复数。故填lives。
深圳市龙岗区部分学校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also 36 (we) most important traditional festival. It 37 (add) to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival stands for our hopes for a much 38 (good) life in the coming year. It has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people. The festival falls 39 the first day of the Chinese calendar. There are many old traditions 40 are popular all around the country. For example, we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks 41 (keep) evil spirits away. Paper cutting, dragon dances, and Lantern Festival events are 42 (certain) important parts of the festivity as well. Together they form some of the happiest 43 (day) of the year. The Spring Festival is now 44 public holiday in almost 20 countries. About one 45 (five) of human beings celebrate it.
China has 44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List. The number continues to rank first in the world.
【答案】
36．our 37．was added 38．better 39．on 40．which/that 41．to keep 42．certainly 43．days 44．a 45．fifth
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最古老的节日——春节，它也是中国最重要的传统节日。
36．句意：它也是我们最重要的传统节日。根据“most important traditional festival”可知，此处要用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词festival。故填our。
37．句意：在2014年12月4日，它被添加到联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产列表中。主语“It”和动词“add”之间是被动关系，根据“on December 4, 2024”可知，此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”；主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用was，add的过去分词是added。故填was added。
38．句意：春节代表着我们对来年更好生活的希望。根据“much”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。
39．句意：这个节日在中国农历的第一天。“fall on+日期” 通常用于描述某个事件或节日适逢某一天。故填on。
40．句意：全国有许多古老的传统都很流行。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“many old traditions”，指物，所以关系词用which/that，在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
41．句意：例如，我们挂起红灯笼，放鞭炮以驱赶邪灵。此处指“为了驱赶邪灵”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。
42．句意：剪纸、舞龙和元宵节活动无疑是节日的重要组成部分。此处要填副词修饰形容词important，certain的副词是certainly。故填certainly。
43．句意：它们一起组成了来年最快乐的日子。空前为some of，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，day的复数是days。故填days。
44．句意：春节现在是几乎20个国家的公共假日。此处表示泛指，public是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
45．句意：大约有五分之一的人们庆祝它。此处指“五分之一”；分数表达法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母加s；one fifth“五分之一”。故填fifth。
深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校中考模拟
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Food made of dough (面团), though ordinary and familiar to Chinese people, is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国面食非遗大会) in 2024 took place 50 August 23. Many people came to Taiyuan 51 (experience) the richness of dough culture. 106 kinds of intangible cultural heritage food made of dough were shown to visitors at the festival.
There were some highlights at the festival. One of 52 (they) was the performance of making longxumian (dragon beard noodles). People were excited and amazed when they saw the dough 53 (pull) into 4.096 strips. The skill of producing the hair-thin noodles has been included on 54 second list of national intangible cultural heritage in China
At the festival, people watched 55 the chefs, used, dough to make different kinds of food. Some even tried the amazing traditional dough-making skills, which included 56 (blow) dough balloons and making dumpling wrappers.
What’s more, 57 (visit) could see a dough art exhibition. It had five themed parts, including the 24 solar terms, the 12 zodiac animals 58 important moments in life. The 2.5-meter-tall giant huamo was the 59 (large) one of the exhibits.
The festival not only celebrated culinary artistry (烹饪艺术) but also developed cultural exchanges, connecting the past with the present.
【答案】
50．on 51．to experience 52．them 53．pulled/was pulled 54．the 55．how 56．blowing 57．visitors 58．and 59．largest
【导语】本文讲述了中国面食作为国家级非物质文化遗产的重要性，并详细描述了2024年中国面食非遗大会的盛况。
50．句意：2024年中国面食非遗大会于8月23日举行。根据“China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival in 2024 took place...August 23.”可知，此处表示具体日期，因此使用介词“on”。故填on。
51．句意：许多人来到太原，体验面团文化的丰富性。根据“ Many people came to Taiyuan...the richness of dough culture.”可知，此处指人们来太原的“目的”是体验文化。“come to”后接动词不定式表示目的，“to experience”表示“为了体验”。故填to experience。
52．句意：其中的一个亮点是制作龙须面的表演。句中“one of”后接名词的复数形式或代词，这里指代前文提到的“highlights”，是复数形式，因此用代词“them”。故填them。
53．句意：当人们看到面团被拉成4,096条时，他们感到兴奋和惊讶。根据“People were excited and amazed when they saw the dough...into 4.096 strips.”可知，此处应该使用see sth don结构；或用被动语态，构成为“be+动词过去分词”，“pull”的过去分词是“pulled”。故填pulled/was pulled。
54．句意：制作这种细如发丝的面条的技艺已被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产的第二批名录。句中“second”是序数词，前面应该使用定冠词“the”表示特指“第二批名录”。故填the。
55．句意：在节日期间，人们观看厨师们如何用面团制作各种食物。根据“At the festival, people watched...the chefs, used, dough to make different kinds of food.”可知，这里需要一个引导词表示方式，指”如何“用面团制作各种食物。此处使用“how”表示“如何”符合语境。故填how。
56．句意：有些人甚至尝试了令人惊叹的传统面团制作技艺，包括吹面团气球和制作饺子皮。根据“ which included...dough balloons and making dumpling wrappers.”可知，句中“and”是并列连词，此处也应该使用动名词形式与“making”并列，“blow”的动名词是“blowing”。故填blowing。
57．句意：此外，参观者还可以看到一个面团艺术展览。根据“ What’s more...could see a dough art exhibition.”可知，此处应该是一个名词的复数形式，表示“参观者们、游客们”。“visit”的名词形式是“visitor”，复数形式是“visitors”。故填visitors。
58．句意：它有五个主题部分，包括二十四节气、十二生肖和人生中的重要时刻。根据“It had five themed parts, including the 24 solar terms, the 12 zodiac animals...important moments in life.”可知，句中“the 24 solar terms”和“the 12 zodiac animals”以及“important moments in life”属于并列关系，因此应该使用并列连词“and”表示“和”。故填and。
59．句意：2.5米高的巨型花馍是展品中最大的一个。根据“The 2.5-meter-tall giant huamo was the...one of the exhibits.”可知，此处需要用形容词的最高级形式，表示“其中之一”，“large”的最高级是“largest”。故填largest。
深圳市龙华区第二实验学校中考一模
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Many people believe that the environment is being destroyed, and they think this is a new problem. They believe we are hurting nature because there are too many people 41 we use too many things. This is true for some problems like the Earth getting 42 (hot) than it was in the past. But deforestation has been happening for centuries.
One chart (图表) shows how the land on Earth has changed over the past 10,000 years. It shows that only 71% of the Earth’s land is good for living things. The rest is mostly ice, deserts, or other places 43 are unsuitable (不合适的) for life.
It also shows that 10,000 years ago, 57% of the world’s livable land 44 (cover) in forest. Today, only 40% is left. We have lost one-third of the world’s forests, an area twice as big 45 the United States!
We lost only a small amount of forest in the first 5,000 years. At that time, there were very few people in the world. They needed a lot of land 46 (grow) enough food, but there wasn’t much demand (需要) for forests.
The world lost half of 47 (it) forests in the last 100years. This is 48 same amount of forest that was lost from 8,000 BC to 1900.
49 (cut) down trees is not new, but it has worsened recently. While we need land for farming, new technology may help us grow more food on less land, which could help to save forests for everyone.
However, we need to take 50 (act) now.
【答案】
41．and 42．hotter 43．which/that 44．was covered 45．as 46．to grow 47．its 48．the 49．Cutting 50．action
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类对森林的破坏，导致森林面积减少，并呼吁人们保护森林。
41．句意：他们认为我们正在伤害大自然，因为人太多并且我们使用了太多的东西。根据“there are too many people”和“we use too many things.” 可知，此处是并列关系，故填and。
42．句意：对于一些问题来说这是真的，比如地球变得比过去更热。根据“than”可知，这里是现在和过去地球温度的比较，要用比较级，hot的比较级是hotter，故填hotter。
43．句意：其余的大部分是冰、沙漠或者其他那些不适合生命生存的地方。根据“The rest is mostly ice, deserts, or other places…are unsuitable (不合适的) for life.”可知，此句是一个定语从句，先行词是places，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which/that引导，故填which/that。
44．句意：它还表明，一万年前，世界上 57% 的可居住土地被森林覆盖。根据“10,000 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“land”和“cover”之间是被动关系，即土地被森林覆盖，一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，“57% of the world’s livable land” 作主语，land是不可数名词，谓语动词用was，cover的过去分词是covered，故填was covered。
45．句意：我们已经失去了世界上三分之一的森林，这片面积是美国的两倍大！as…as.…是固定结构，表示“和……一样”，这里是说失去森林的面积是美国面积的两倍，故填as。
46．句意：他们需要很多土地来种植足够的食物，但是对森林没有太多需求。根据“They needed a lot of land…enough food”可知，此处是指需要很多土地来种植足够的食物，此处在句中作目的状语，要用动词不定式形式，故填to grow。
47．句意：在过去的100年里，世界失去了它的一半森林。空后的“forests”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
48．句意：这和从公元前8000年到1900年失去的森林数量是一样的。the same是固定搭配，表示“相同的”，故填the。
49．句意：砍伐树木并不是什么新鲜事，但最近情况恶化了。分析句子结构，“…down trees”在句中作主语，动词作主语要用动名词形式，cut的动名词是cutting，且句首首字母大写，故填Cutting。
50．句意：然而，我们现在需要采取行动。take action是固定短语，意为“采取行动”，act的名词形式是action，故填action。
深圳市罗湖区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 36 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 37 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 38 (he) designs.
In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求) 39 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute.
“Before coming to China, I learned a lot 40 Western porcelain art. But here, I 41 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua.
Yazici is an artist 42 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) .
He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 43 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 44 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 45 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly.
【答案】
36．a 37．is known 38．his 39．further 40．about/from 41．finally 42．who/that 43．tourist 44．lucky 45．to start
【导语】本文介绍了土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici在中国景德镇的艺术创作经历。他融合土耳其与中国文化，在景德镇学习陶瓷设计并成立工作室，实现了自己的艺术梦想。文章强调了景德镇作为“世界瓷都”的开放包容，以及Yazici对当地艺术环境的热爱与感激。
36．句意：在过去的十年里，土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici一直在江西省的一个小城市景德镇创作美丽的瓷器艺术。根据“small city in Jiangxi province”可知，此处泛指“一个小城市”，且“small”以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。故填a。
37．句意：这座城市以“世界瓷器之都”而闻名，每年都有许多人喜欢去参观。根据“The city...as the porcelain capital of the world”可知，此处使用被动语态“be known as以……闻名”，根据“like”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“city”为单数，故填is known。
38．句意：在这里，Yazici在他的设计中巧妙地融合了土耳其和中国的文化。根据“...designs”可知，此处指代Yazici的设计，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
39．句意：2009年，Yazici第一次来到景德镇，并决定到景德镇陶瓷学院进一步学习陶瓷设计。根据“decided to pursue (追求)...(far) study in ceramic design”可知，此处用far的比较级形式further 表示“进一步的学习”，故填further。
40．句意：来中国前，我学习了许多关于西方瓷器艺术的知识/我从西方的瓷器艺术中学到了很多。根据“I learned a lot...Western porcelain art.”可知，此处表示“学习了西方瓷器艺术的知识”，learn about“学习关于……的内容”和learn from“从……中学习”都符合语境。故填about/from。
41．句意：但在这里，我最终发现了中国瓷器的历史，这一艺术形式的真正发源地。根据“I...discovered”可知，此处用副词形式finally“最终”修饰动词“discovered”。故填finally。
42．句意：Yazici是一位艺术家，他想在这座城市实现他一生的瓷器梦想。根据“Yazici is an artist...would like to realize his lifelong dream”可知，此处定语从句缺主语，可用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
43．句意：他补充说，景德镇是一座热情好客的城市，任何人——无论是艺术家、设计师、卖家还是游客——都可以在当地工匠的帮助下创作瓷器作品。根据“whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a...”可知，此处指“游客”，用名词tourist的单数形式，故填tourist。
44．句意：Yazici兴奋地说：“我真的很幸运能来到这里，遇到这么多机会，有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“I really feel...”可知，feel为系动词，后接形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。
45．句意：Yazici兴奋地说：“我真的很幸运能来到这里，遇到这么多机会，有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“have the courage...a new life in a foreign country”可知，此处使用固定搭配have the courage to do sth“有勇气做某事”，此处应用不定式to start。故填to start。
深圳市南山区第二外国语集团九年级下学期一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration started a sports exchange program between Chinese and French young people, mainly focusing on football. This program aims 36 (improve) the friendship and cooperation between the youth of both countries.
This event is part of the celebration of the 37 (sixty) anniversary of diplomatic (外交) relations between China and France. AJ Auxerre was one of the first French football 38 (club) to join this program. At first, they signed 39 agreement with Chinese partners during the opening ceremony. This agreement also includes plans to build a training base 40 will not only help Chinese football players learn but also improve their skills while experiencing French culture. For young Chinese football players at AJ Auxerre, it is really of great help.
After that, the first activities under this program took place from December 2nd to 9th 41 (successful). During this time, Chinese and French teams played games together and shared experiences.
Feng Yu, the captain of China’s artistic swimming team and a gold medalist at the 2024 Paris Olympics, 42 (choose) as the ambassador (大使) for these events. 43 (she) role is to inspire young people and promote the importance of sports and cultural exchange.
This program is a good chance 44 the youth of both countries to learn from each other. It helps young athletes improve their skills and makes the relationship between China and France much 45 (strong).
【答案】
36．to improve 37．sixtieth 38．clubs 39．an 40．which/that 41．successfully 42．was chosen 43．Her 44．for 45．stronger
【导语】本文介绍了中国外文出版发行事业局启动的中法青年体育交流项目，该项目为两国青年提供了相互学习的机会，有助于提升运动员技能并加强中法关系。
36．句意：这个项目旨在增进两国青年之间的友谊和合作。aim to do sth.意为“旨在做某事”，固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式。故填to improve。
37．句意：这次活动是庆祝中法建交60周年的一部分。根据“the...anniversary...”可知，空处指“第60个周年”，需序数词。故填sixtieth。
38．句意：AJ Auxerre是最早加入该项目的法国足球俱乐部之一。“one of the+名词复数”为固定用法，表示“……中之一”，故空处需名词复数形式。故填clubs。
39．句意：最初，他们在开幕式上与中国合作伙伴签署了一项协议。根据“...agreement with...”可知，空处指“一项协议”，需不定冠词，agreement是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词an修饰。故填an。
40．句意：这项协议还包括建立一个训练基地的计划，该基地不仅帮助中国足球运动员学习，还能提高他们的技能，同时体验法国文化。根据分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，需关系代词which/that，先行词为a training base。故填which/that。
41．句意：之后，该项目的首次活动于12月2日至9日成功举行。took place为动词短语，需副词修饰。successful“成功的”为形容词，其副词为successfully。故填successfully。
42．句意：中国艺术游泳队队长、2024年巴黎奥运会金牌得主冯宇被选为这些活动的大使。主语Feng Yu与动词choose之间为被动关系，本文主体时态为一般过去时，故需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+done，主语为名词单数，助动词需was，choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was chosen。
43．句意：她的角色是激励年轻人，并促进体育和文化交流的重要性。根据“...role”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰名词role，she为主格，其形容词性物主代词为her，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填Her。
44．句意：这个项目是两国青年相互学习的好机会。a chance for sb to do sth.“某人做某事的机会”，固定搭配。故填for。
45．句意：它帮助年轻运动员提高技能，并使中法关系更加牢固。根据“much”可知，much 修饰比较级，故空处需strong的比较级stronger。故填stronger。
深圳市南山区多校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot（聊天机器人）and get helpful advice, which 36 (call) “AI therapy (疗愈)”. As time goes by, it is becoming much 37 (popular) online. But can robots really replace human therapists
Only a few people around the world 38 (own) it so far because of its high price. Lowd, 39 associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help. “If people can find comfort and 40 (warm) by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor 41 works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. 42 , Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized plans. Actually, these plans can’t be 43 (full) copied by robots. Experts believe the key 44 Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of our daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 45 Al offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.
【答案】
36．is called 37．more popular 38．have owned 39．an 40．warmth 41．who/that 42．However 43．fully 44．to 45．While/Though/Although
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了中国人如何使用人工智能工具，如DeepSeek，来讨论他们的问题，包括友谊和工作压力。
36．句意：他们与聊天机器人分享感受并获得有用的建议，这被称为“AI疗愈”。根据“which...‘AI therapy’”可知，空格处为从句谓语动词，主语为which，指代前文提到的与AI聊天的事情，为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故填is called。
37．句意：随着时间的推移，它在网上变得越来越受欢迎。空格前much后接形容词比较级，故填more popular。
38．句意：由于价格高昂，世界上只有少数人到目前为止拥有它。根据“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，主语是a few people，为复数，助动词用have。故填have owned。
39．句意：Lowd，俄勒冈大学的副教授，相信AI能够提供帮助。根据“Lowd... associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help.”可知，本句句子结构完整，空格处所在短语为补充说明成分，空格后professor为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词，associate为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，故填an。
40．句意：如果人们能通过与ChatGPT或聊天机器人交谈找到安慰和温暖，那么我认为这是美妙的。根据“If people can find comfort and...by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful”可知，空格处与前面的comfort并列，应保持一致，也用名词形式。故填warmth。
41．句意：李勇，江苏省中心医院的医生，同意Lowd的观点，他说人工智能在一定程度上满足了人们对情感支持的需求。根据“a doctor...works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital”可知，此处是一个定语从句，空格处为从句连接词，在从句中作主语，先行词为a doctor，that和who皆可。故填that/who。
42．句意：然而，AI也有其局限性。根据“Al has its limits”可知，此处句子与前文内容相反，空格处应填连词表转折，单词后有逗号，应用however，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
43．句意：实际上，这些计划不能完全由机器人复制。此处用副词修饰动词copied，fully意为“完全”。故填fully。
44．句意：专家认为AI疗愈的关键在于严格的政府控制。the key to意为“……的关键”，固定词组。故填to。
45．句意：尽管AI可以提供快速帮助，但对于严重的情绪需求，人类联系是不可替代的。根据“...AI offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.”可知，这句话表示对比，虽然AI可以提供快速帮助，但对于严重的情感需求，人类联系是不可替代的。位于句首表转折的词，可以用while，though和although，位于句首首字母大写，故填While/Though/Although。
深圳市南山区深圳湾学校中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 36 (famous) of all of them.
It has a history from 1790. 37 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 38 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 39 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 40 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 41 (usual) happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is 42 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 43 old people while young people didn’t like it. 44 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 45 (learn) about Beijing Opera.
【答案】
36．the most famous 37．Its 38．paintings 39．unhappy 40．to make 41．usually 42．an 43．with 44．But 45．are learning
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的起源及发展。
36．句意：其中，以京剧最为著名。根据“Of all of them”可知此处应用famous的最高级the most famous作表语。故填the most famous。
37．句意：它的音乐和唱腔来自安徽和湖北。根据上文“music and singing”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。
38．句意：京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。形容词facial作定语修饰名词，此处应用paint的名词painting表示“脸谱”，应用其复数形式表泛指。故填paintings。
39．句意：他们变得愤怒、不开心、悲伤和孤独。根据“angry…sad and lonely”可知此处应用表示消极情绪的形容词unhappy作并列的表语。故填unhappy。
40．句意：然后他们找到了一种让彼此和解的方法。a way to do sth“一种做某事的方法”，此处应用动词不定式to make作定语修饰名词way。故填to make。
41．句意：结局通常是每个人都是开心的。此处应用usual的副词usually表示“通常”。故填usually。
42．句意：京剧是中华文化的一个重要部分。part为单数名词，且important为元音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
43．句意：过去，它很受老年人的欢迎，而年轻人不喜欢它。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”。故填with。
44．句意：但现在，越来越多的年轻人开始对它感兴趣了。根据“while young people didn’t like it”和“more and more young people are becoming interested in it”可知前后句子存在转折关系，用but连接，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。
45．句意：与此同时，世界各地越来越多的人正在了解京剧。根据“At the same time”及上文“But now”可知句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词，主语more people表示复数意义，be动词用are，learn的现在分词为learning。故填are learning。
深圳市南山实验教育集团中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Are you taking me back to China ” Escape from the British Museum 36 (become) popular on social media over the past two years. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) that has turned into a young lady. After getting out of the British Museum, she returns to China 37 the help of a Chinese reporter.
Before the series came out, there were some reports of relics (文物) which 38 (steal) from the British Museum in London. The reports made people think about the many Chinese relics that are still in museums around the world.
With the increasing attention on cultural relics, the series has received 39 (million) of likes on Douyin, a Chinese short video platform. Many internet users were moved by the hope 40 (show) in the series for the relics to “return home”. They shared their ideas online. For example, a Bilibili user expressed his 41 (decide) to work on cultural heritage protection after watching the videos. “I 42 (strong) believe that cultural relics lost abroad will certainly return to our country.”
However, Zhang Min, 43 university student, pointed out that it was more important to find ways to bring the cultural relics back instead of just 44 (make) people feel angry or sad when they see the relics. We can’t just stop here and be emotional,” said Zhang. “Instead, we need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and explore 45 to get them back right now.”
【答案】
36．has become 37．with 38．were stolen/had been stolen 39．millions 40．shown/showed 41．decision 42．strongly 43．a 44．making 45．how
【导语】本文介绍了短视频系列《逃出大英博物馆》，讲述中国玉壶“逃回”中国的故事，引发网友对流失海外文物的关注和讨论，强调探索文物回归的重要性。
36．句意：过去两年，《逃出大英博物馆》在社交媒体上非常流行。根据“over the past two years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语“Escape from the British Museum”指的是《逃出大英博物馆》这个短剧，是单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。
37．句意：离开大英博物馆后，她在一名中国记者的帮助下回到了中国。根据句意和空格后的“the help of”可知，此处考查固定短语“with the help of”，意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
38．句意：在该系列节目播出之前，有一些关于伦敦大英博物馆文物被盗的报道。分析句子结构可知，which引导定语从句，修饰先行词relics，且relics与steal之间是被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态。根据“Before the series came out”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done或过去完成时的被动语态had been done。relics为复数，所以be动词用were，steal的过去分词为stolen。故填were stolen/had been stolen。
39．句意：随着人们对文物关注度的增加，这个系列在中国短视频平台抖音上获得了数百万的点赞。根据句意和空格后的“of likes”可知，此处考查固定短语“millions of”，意为“数百万的”。故填millions。
40．句意：许多网民被这个系列中表达的希望所感动，希望文物能够“回家”。分析句子结构可知，此处为后置定语，修饰名词hope，且hope与show之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。show的过去分词为shown/showed。故填shown/showed。
41．句意：例如，一位哔哩哔哩用户表示，看完视频后，他决定致力于文化遗产保护。根据句意和空格前的“his”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决定”。故填decision。
42．句意：我坚信，流失海外的文物一定会回到我们的祖国。根据句意和空格后的动词“believe”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。strong的副词形式为strongly，意为“坚定地”。故填strongly。
43．句意：然而，大学生张敏指出，更重要的是找到将文物带回国内的方法，而不是仅仅让人们看到文物时感到愤怒或悲伤。分析句子结构可知，此处为同位语，对主语“Zhang Min”进行补充说明，且university student为可数名词单数形式，所以前面应用不定冠词修饰。university的发音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a。故填a。
44．句意：然而，大学生张敏指出，更重要的是找到将文物带回国内的方法，而不是仅仅让人们看到文物时感到愤怒或悲伤。根据句意和空格前的“instead of just”可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。make的动名词形式为making。故填making。
45．句意：相反，我们需要清楚地讲述每件文物背后的历史和故事，并探索如何立即将它们带回。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句的引导词，且从句中缺少方式状语，所以应用连接副词how引导宾语从句。故填how。
深圳市南山外国语集团&南二外集团中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 This film 36 (break) many records since it came out in January. In just 20 days, it became one of the top 10 films worldwide.
The film is a follow-up to Ne Zha 1. In this film, Master Taiyi saves them with a magic lotus.But later, Ao Bing sacrifices (牺牲) 37 (he) to protect Chentang Pass. Nezha needs to pass three tests to save Ao Bing. During the tests, they discover 38 Immortal Wuliang secretly plans. Ne Zha and Ao Bing fight together to stop him.
On social media, fans say, “Ne Zha 2 is 39 (good) than most Western animations. And it is 40 (show) the spirit of Chinese culture.
Ne Zha 2 presents different 41 (part) of Chinese culture, from Buddhism, Taoism, and traditional Chinese art to mythology and history. An example is the Sanxingdui culture. It is 42 old Chinese culture that is known 43 great metalworking. Inspired (受启发) by the bronze heads found in the Sanxingdui Ruins, the Barrier Beasts in this film 44 (design).
Now, Ne Zha 2 becomes more and more popular with people around the world. The 45 (succeed) of Ne Zha 2 shows that traditional Chinese stories still matter today.
【答案】
36．has broken 37．himself 38．what 39．better 40．showing 41．parts 42．an 43．for 44．are designed 45．success
【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》自上映以来取得的巨大成功，以及其在全球范围内的影响力。
36．句意：这部电影自一月份上映以来已经打破了许多记录。根据“since it came out”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has，动词用过去分词形式。故填has broken。
37．句意：后来，敖丙牺牲了自己来保护陈塘关。根据“Ao Bing sacrifices (牺牲) ”可知，此处表示“他自己”，用反身代词，故填himself。
38．句意：在测试中，他们发现无量仙人秘密计划。此处是宾语从句，空处作动词plans的宾语，应用what。故填what。
39．句意：粉丝们在社交媒体上说：“《哪吒2》比大多数西方动画更好。”根据“than”可知，此处是比较级，故填better。
40．句意：它展示了中国文化的精神。show“展示”，空前有be动词is，所以用现在分词形式构成进行时。故填showing。
41．句意：《哪吒2》呈现了中国文化的不同部分。根据“different”可知，此处用复数形式，故填parts。
42．句意：这是一个古老的中国文化，以伟大的金属加工而闻名。此处表示泛指，example以元音音素开头， 应用an，故填an。
43．句意：这是一个古老的中国文化，以伟大的金属加工而闻名。be known for“以……而闻名”，是固定搭配，表示三星堆文化以金属加工技艺而闻名，故填for。
44．句意：受三星堆遗址出土的青铜头像启发，这部电影中的屏障兽被设计出来。动词design和主语之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be用are，故填are designed。
45．句意：《哪吒2》的成功表明，中国传统故事在今天仍然重要。空处作主语，应用不可数名词success，故填success。
深圳市盐田区中考二模
阅读下面句子，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last term in spring and starts on April 19th and ends on May 4th. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of 36 (hundred) of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for crops. The Grain Rain symbolizes the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature.
Here is a fact 37 you may not know about the Grain Rain: with the increase in temperature and rainfall, the grains grow faster and 38 (strong), so it is important 39 (protect) the crops from insect pests.
Beyond agriculture, cultural traditions also play 40 important role during the Grain Rain season. In southern China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain, while people in northern China have the habit of 41 (eat) the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. Both practices are said to prevent bad luck.
Moreover, the Grain Rain festival 42 (celebrate) by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China every year. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s 43 (one)journey of the year. People believe they should thank the god who protect 44 (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages.
Grain Rain is not only a key agricultural period but also a time filled 45 cultural meaning.
【答案】
36．hundreds 37．which/that 38．stronger 39．to protect 40．an 41．eating 42．is celebrated 43．first 44．them 45．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气“谷雨”的相关知识。
36．句意：谷雨来自古语“雨生百谷”，表明这个时期的降雨对庄稼非常重要。根据“Rain brings up the growth of... (hundred) of grains”勒种。空处表示“百谷”，需用hundreds of表示“数百”。故填hundreds。
37．句意：这里有一个你可能不知道的关于谷雨的事实。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为a fact，指物需用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
38．句意：随着温度和降雨的增加，谷物生长得更快、更强壮。因此，保护庄稼免受虫害非常重要。根据“faster and...”可知，and表并列，空处需与faster形式一致，需用比较级。故填stronger。
39．句意：随着温度和降雨的增加，谷物生长得更快、更强壮。因此，保护庄稼免受虫害非常重要。It is important to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事很重要”。故空处需用动词不定式。故填to protect。
40．句意：除了农业，文化传统在谷雨季节也扮演着重要的角色。根据“play...important role.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，important是以元音音素开头，需用冠词an修饰。故填an。
41．句意：在中国南方，人们在谷雨期间喝茶，而在中国北方，人们有在谷雨期间吃香椿的习惯。介词of后跟动名词。故填eating。
42．句意：此外，谷雨节每年由中国北方沿海地区的渔村庆祝。celebrate“庆祝”为动词，主语the Grain Rain festival与动词celebrate之间为被动关系，因是陈述事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。
43．句意：谷雨标志着渔民一年中的第一次出海。根据“...journey of the year.”可知，空处指“第一次出海”，表示顺序，需用序数词first。故填first。
44．句意：人们相信他们应该感谢保护他们免受风暴侵袭并确保安全航行的神灵。根据“who protect... (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages.”可知，空处指“他们”，位于动词之后，需用代词宾格them。故填them。
45．句意：谷雨不仅是一个关键的农业时期，也是一个充满文化意义的时刻。根据“filled...cultural meaning.”可知，空处需用介词with，构成短语filled with“充满”。故填with。
深圳市育才教育集团中考一模
阅读下面短文。在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT surprised audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, 36 show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance and modern robot technology, which drew a lot of attention.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a 37 (joy) folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs quickly and formed different group patterns. These robots 38 (develop) by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 39 (succeed) — in 2021 their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learnt dance moves through AI and laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely 40 the uneven (不平的) stage. Their strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps, 41 they wouldn’t fall over easily. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” spread 42 (wide) in no time. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved 43 (it) humor and festive spirit. People of all ages showed their interest in more creative performances given by robots.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one of the viewers said, “It’s like 44 (watch) the future and past dance together! Young people are expected to work harder 45 (achieve) their goals and make our country a better place.”
【答案】
36．the 37．joyful 38．were developed 39．success 40．on 41．so that 42．widely 43．its 44．watching 45．to achieve
【导语】本文主要讲述了在2025央视春晚上，由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。
36．句意：由著名导演张艺谋执导，这场将传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合的表演吸引了广泛关注。根据“a special performance called YangBOT surprised audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show.”可知，此处特指上文中提到的“YangBOT”的特别表演，需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
37．句意：这些机器人身着彩色服装，表演了中国北方节日中常见的欢乐民间舞蹈——秧歌。根据“a … (joy) folk dance”可知，此处表示欢乐民间舞蹈，此处应用joy的形容词形式joyful，作定语修饰名词短语“folk dance”。故填joyful。
38．句意：这些机器人是由中国的一家机器人公司——宇树科技研发的。“These robots”与“develop”之间是被动关系，即机器人是被开发的，且句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语“These robots”是复数，故填were developed。
39．句意：这并非宇树科技的首次成功——2021年其机器人“奔奔”曾为歌手刘德华伴舞。根据“This was not Unitree’s first … (succeed)”可知，此处表示这并非宇树科技的首次成功，应用succeed的名词形式success，在句中在表语。故填success。
40．句意：机器人通过激光导航在凹凸不平的舞台上安全移动。固定短语on the stage表示“在舞台上”。故填on。
41．句意：它们强韧的关节帮助其在快速舞步中保持平衡，避免轻易摔倒。根据“Their strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps, … they wouldn’t fall over easily.”可知，此处应填连词so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
42．句意：“机器人秧歌”等话题在社交媒体上迅速广泛传播。根据“topics like “Robot Yangko” spread … (wide) in no time.”可知，此处表示话题在社交媒体上迅速广泛传播，应填wide的副词形式widely，修饰动词“spread”。故填widely。
43．句意：年长观众喜爱其幽默感与节日氛围。根据“while older audiences loved … (it) humor and festive spirit.”可知，此处表示年长观众喜爱其幽默感与节日氛围，应填it的形容词性物主代词its，指代前文“YangBOT program”。故填its。
44．句意：仿佛看到未来与过去共舞！根据“It’s like … (watch) the future and past dance together!”可知，此处表示仿佛看到未来与过去共舞，介词“like”后接动名词形式watching。故填watching。
45．句意：年轻人被期待更加努力地实现目标，建设更美好的国家。根据“work harder … (achieve) their goals”可知，此处应填不定式to achieve表目的。故填to achieve。
深圳市中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Guangdong Province, a big meal isn’t complete without white-cut chicken, a symbolic dish of Cantonese cuisine. This famous dish 36 (become) art in museums already! A jade sculpture (玉雕) shaped like the chicken 37 (show) at the Guangdong Museum.
The sculpture looks lifelike. Artists worked on the sculpture as 38 (careful) as possible, making it seem like the cooked chicken just came out of a pot. People can even see shiny details that look like oil 39 the surface of the sculpture.
In order to make 40 mouth-watering dish, chefs first boil a whole chicken, and then put it in a bowl of ice water, which gives 41 (it) skin a crunchy texture (脆嫩的口感). Finally, they pour hot oil over it, cut it into 42 (piece) and add a special sauce. This method needs perfect temperature control 43 (keep) the meat soft and the skin smooth.
The jade sculpture not only honours Guangdong’s deep-rooted food culture, but also proves 44 talented Chinese artists are. By turning everyday food into lasting art, the sculpture helps people remember 45 (tradition) cooking methods while enjoying beautiful artwork.
【答案】
36．has become 37．is shown 38．carefully 39．on 40．a 41．its 42．pieces 43．to keep 44．how 45．traditional
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东省一道具有代表性的粤菜——白切鸡。
36．句意：这道著名的菜肴已经在博物馆里成为了艺术！根据“already”可知此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语This famous dish是第三人称单数，所以用has，become的过去分词是become，故填has become。
37．句意：一个形似白切鸡的玉雕在广东省博物馆展出。句子的主语“A jade sculpture”和“show”之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。主语A jade sculpture是第三人称单数，所以用is，show的过去分词是shown，故填is shown。
38．句意：艺术家们尽可能仔细地雕琢这件玉雕，让它看起来就像刚出锅的熟鸡。此处修饰动词 “worked”，要用副词形式，careful的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。
39．句意：人们甚至可以看到在这件玉雕表面上那些看起来像油一样的闪亮细节。on the surface of…意为“在……的表面上”，固定短语，这里表示在玉雕的表面上，故填on。
40．句意：为了做出一道令人垂涎欲滴的菜肴，厨师们首先煮一整只鸡，然后把它放在一碗冰水里，这会让它的皮有脆嫩的口感。空后的“dish”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一道令人垂涎欲滴的菜肴”，表泛指，且mouth-watering是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
41．句意：为了做出一道令人垂涎欲滴的菜肴，厨师们首先煮一整只鸡，然后把它放在一碗冰水里，这会让它的皮有脆嫩的口感。根据空后的“skin”可知此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
42．句意：最后，他们把热油浇在上面，把它切成块，然后加上一种特殊的酱汁。cut…into pieces意为 “把……切成块”，固定短语，所以这里用piece的复数形式pieces。故填pieces。
43．句意：这种方法需要完美的温度控制来保持肉质鲜嫩、鸡皮光滑。根据“the meat soft and the skin smooth”可知，此处表示“为了保持肉质鲜嫩、鸡皮光滑”，这里用动词不定式to keep作目的状语，故填to keep。
44．句意：这件玉雕不仅颂扬了广东根深蒂固的饮食文化，而且也证明了中国艺术家是多么有才华。根据“talented Chinese artists are.”可知，此句是感叹句，专题05 短文填空（原卷版）
深圳南山区九年级中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
DeepSeek is a technology company that has recently burst onto the scene. Since it started, the company 36 (create) many new products that make our lives easier. DecpSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to help people experience the future of technology. AI is the main technology behind 37 company. It helps machines do things 38 usually need human intelligence, like learning and solving problems.
DeepSeek is 39 (popular) than other AI apps in recent months. The company’s products are 40 interesting that many people want to learn more about AI. Because of this, young people are becoming more interested 41 technology. Even those who didn’t know much about AI before prefer 42 (try) it now.
In fact, companies like DeepSeek can 43 (call) leaders in the tech world nowadays. Using their products lets people see the 44 (amaze) things technology can do—like making things faster, smarter, and better.
The future of technology is here, and we can all be part of it. 45 we need to do is show people how amazing it can be with new ideas and creative solutions.
深圳市31校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
In ancient China, when flowers just started to bloom (盛开) during early spring, people would choose a day to get together for a flower-themed party. This day 36 (know) as the Flower Festival nowadays.
The Flower Festival was 37 (wide) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. But in some places, people would also celebrate it on the second, the 38 (twelve) and the twenty-fifth day of the second lunar month. It depended 39 the local weather in different places.
The Flower Festival has a history of over 1, 400 years. It was believed that this day was 40 birthday of all flowers. Every spring in ancient China, there would be poetic and interesting celebrations. A 41 (joy) activity was an outing in the countryside to enjoy colorful flowers. People would also go to a garden nearby, or simply any place 42 can allow them to feel the spring. There were also many other 43 (event). For example, people, especially girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flowers to express 44 (they) wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers and caught butterflies.
In a word, the Flower Festival is a great time 45 (experience) the beauty of spring. Now, more and more people have begun to celebrate this festival again.
深圳市31校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In memory of the famous poet Li Qingzhao, the 1st International Qingzhao Poetry and Arts Festival will take place from June 20 to 27 in a 36 (new) built tourist attraction in Jinan, Shandong, which also includes the home of the poet.
Li Qingzhao was a famous poet in China who 37 (live) during the Song Dynasty. Known for being beautiful and full of lively pictures, her 38 (work) mainly explore the meaning of life and love.
During the festival, famous poets and artists from around the world will meet in the ancient city. A number of activities such as poetry competitions and performances 39 (hold). The festival will focus on poetry 40 a bridge to connect different art forms, including painting, music, theater, and film.
There will also be chances for young artists 41 (develop) their interest in poetry and offer poetry awards for young poets and university students. In the competition, judges aim to find those who present 42 (create) ideas and artistic beauty. Poems that challenge traditions, explore new ideas and have a strong 43 (connect) to society will be valued.
The festival is 44 important event that honors the art of poetry and improves cultural exchange. With poets arid artists from different countries celebrating this amazing art in Jinan, the festival wishes to show 45 poetry can bring different art forms and cultures together.
深圳市宝安区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 36 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 37 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 38 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 39 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 40 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 41 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 42 (happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 43 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 44 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 45 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition.
深圳市福田区5校中考联考一模
根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m your AI robot Andy. Nice to meet you! I will always be 36 (wake) because I never go to sleep. So I can look after you very 37 (careful). Now let’s play 38 game. I’ll describe some kinds of activities. Please match the topic 39 the description. Are you ready Go!
Art It’s a great way to teach you the importance of 40 (use) your own hands to create something from nothing.
Reading If you lose 41 (you) in it, you can find a whole new world without leaving your house. And you can do 42 (well) than non-readers in the schoolwork and exams.
Sports They are physical activities. People play against each other. Sometimes it’s even 43 (danger). Speed, skills and teamwork are 44 (need).
Music Maybe you are not naturally more musical than others. If you enjoy singing, dancing or playing an instrument, they can be great 45 (hobby).
深圳市福田区石厦学校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题，每小题1分)
A long, long time ago, Earth suddenly started to shake violently (剧烈地). Rivers were flooded. People and animals were trying to save 36 (they) in the water. Seeing this, the goddess Nuwa took out some big squashes (葫芦) and turned them into millions of boats. People and animals were 37 (ability) to save their lives.
When the flood was gone, people were 38 (surprise) to see a huge crack (裂缝) in the sky. It turned out there was a big fight 39 Gonggong, the god of water, and Zhurong, the god of fire. Gonggong lost 40 fight in the end. He knocked Buzhou Mountain in anger, so a crack appeared in the sky and the ground also sank (沉没).
Nuwa decided to repair the sky. Green, red, white, black and yellow stones 41 (collect) from the east, the west, the north and the center of the world. After that, a huge turtle carried her on its back and 42 (fly) to Taihang Mountain. Then she melted the stones into five-color mud 43 she used to repair the sky.
Though the sky was whole again, the ground could never be flat anymore. The northwestern part was higher and full of mountains, while the southeastern part was covered with water.
At the same time, a bad black dragon was still hurting people. Without 44 (take) a rest, Nuwa went to fight it. She put a cow into the water to get the dragon’s attention. Soon the dragon came out and Nuwa killed it quickly. The world was 45 (final) peaceful again.
深圳市光明区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 36 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today Thanks to AI technology, 37 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 38 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 39 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 40 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late.
“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 41 (cheerful),15, from Shandong.
The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 42 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 43 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 44 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 45 (life) today.
深圳市龙岗区部分学校中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also 36 (we) most important traditional festival. It 37 (add) to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival stands for our hopes for a much 38 (good) life in the coming year. It has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people. The festival falls 39 the first day of the Chinese calendar. There are many old traditions 40 are popular all around the country. For example, we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks 41 (keep) evil spirits away. Paper cutting, dragon dances, and Lantern Festival events are 42 (certain) important parts of the festivity as well. Together they form some of the happiest 43 (day) of the year. The Spring Festival is now 44 public holiday in almost 20 countries. About one 45 (five) of human beings celebrate it.
China has 44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List. The number continues to rank first in the world.
深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校中考模拟
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Food made of dough (面团), though ordinary and familiar to Chinese people, is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国面食非遗大会) in 2024 took place 50 August 23. Many people came to Taiyuan 51 (experience) the richness of dough culture. 106 kinds of intangible cultural heritage food made of dough were shown to visitors at the festival.
There were some highlights at the festival. One of 52 (they) was the performance of making longxumian (dragon beard noodles). People were excited and amazed when they saw the dough 53 (pull) into 4.096 strips. The skill of producing the hair-thin noodles has been included on 54 second list of national intangible cultural heritage in China
At the festival, people watched 55 the chefs, used, dough to make different kinds of food. Some even tried the amazing traditional dough-making skills, which included 56 (blow) dough balloons and making dumpling wrappers.
What’s more, 57 (visit) could see a dough art exhibition. It had five themed parts, including the 24 solar terms, the 12 zodiac animals 58 important moments in life. The 2.5-meter-tall giant huamo was the 59 (large) one of the exhibits.
The festival not only celebrated culinary artistry (烹饪艺术) but also developed cultural exchanges, connecting the past with the present.
深圳市龙华区第二实验学校中考一模
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Many people believe that the environment is being destroyed, and they think this is a new problem. They believe we are hurting nature because there are too many people 41 we use too many things. This is true for some problems like the Earth getting 42 (hot) than it was in the past. But deforestation has been happening for centuries.
One chart (图表) shows how the land on Earth has changed over the past 10,000 years. It shows that only 71% of the Earth’s land is good for living things. The rest is mostly ice, deserts, or other places 43 are unsuitable (不合适的) for life.
It also shows that 10,000 years ago, 57% of the world’s livable land 44 (cover) in forest. Today, only 40% is left. We have lost one-third of the world’s forests, an area twice as big 45 the United States!
We lost only a small amount of forest in the first 5,000 years. At that time, there were very few people in the world. They needed a lot of land 46 (grow) enough food, but there wasn’t much demand (需要) for forests.
The world lost half of 47 (it) forests in the last 100years. This is 48 same amount of forest that was lost from 8,000 BC to 1900.
49 (cut) down trees is not new, but it has worsened recently. While we need land for farming, new technology may help us grow more food on less land, which could help to save forests for everyone.
However, we need to take 50 (act) now.
深圳市罗湖区中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 36 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 37 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 38 (he) designs.
In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求) 39 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute.
“Before coming to China, I learned a lot 40 Western porcelain art. But here, I 41 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua.
Yazici is an artist 42 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) .
He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 43 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 44 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 45 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly.
深圳市南山区第二外国语集团九年级下学期一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration started a sports exchange program between Chinese and French young people, mainly focusing on football. This program aims 36 (improve) the friendship and cooperation between the youth of both countries.
This event is part of the celebration of the 37 (sixty) anniversary of diplomatic (外交) relations between China and France. AJ Auxerre was one of the first French football 38 (club) to join this program. At first, they signed 39 agreement with Chinese partners during the opening ceremony. This agreement also includes plans to build a training base 40 will not only help Chinese football players learn but also improve their skills while experiencing French culture. For young Chinese football players at AJ Auxerre, it is really of great help.
After that, the first activities under this program took place from December 2nd to 9th 41 (successful). During this time, Chinese and French teams played games together and shared experiences.
Feng Yu, the captain of China’s artistic swimming team and a gold medalist at the 2024 Paris Olympics, 42 (choose) as the ambassador (大使) for these events. 43 (she) role is to inspire young people and promote the importance of sports and cultural exchange.
This program is a good chance 44 the youth of both countries to learn from each other. It helps young athletes improve their skills and makes the relationship between China and France much 45 (strong).
深圳市南山区多校联考中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot（聊天机器人）and get helpful advice, which 36 (call) “AI therapy (疗愈)”. As time goes by, it is becoming much 37 (popular) online. But can robots really replace human therapists
Only a few people around the world 38 (own) it so far because of its high price. Lowd, 39 associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help. “If people can find comfort and 40 (warm) by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor 41 works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. 42 , Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized plans. Actually, these plans can’t be 43 (full) copied by robots. Experts believe the key 44 Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of our daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 45 Al offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.
深圳市南山区深圳湾学校中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 36 (famous) of all of them.
It has a history from 1790. 37 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 38 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 39 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 40 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 41 (usual) happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is 42 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 43 old people while young people didn’t like it. 44 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 45 (learn) about Beijing Opera.
深圳市南山实验教育集团中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Are you taking me back to China ” Escape from the British Museum 36 (become) popular on social media over the past two years. The short video series tells the story of a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) that has turned into a young lady. After getting out of the British Museum, she returns to China 37 the help of a Chinese reporter.
Before the series came out, there were some reports of relics (文物) which 38 (steal) from the British Museum in London. The reports made people think about the many Chinese relics that are still in museums around the world.
With the increasing attention on cultural relics, the series has received 39 (million) of likes on Douyin, a Chinese short video platform. Many internet users were moved by the hope 40 (show) in the series for the relics to “return home”. They shared their ideas online. For example, a Bilibili user expressed his 41 (decide) to work on cultural heritage protection after watching the videos. “I 42 (strong) believe that cultural relics lost abroad will certainly return to our country.”
However, Zhang Min, 43 university student, pointed out that it was more important to find ways to bring the cultural relics back instead of just 44 (make) people feel angry or sad when they see the relics. We can’t just stop here and be emotional,” said Zhang. “Instead, we need to clearly tell the history and stories behind each relic and explore 45 to get them back right now.”
深圳市南山外国语集团&南二外集团中考一模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 This film 36 (break) many records since it came out in January. In just 20 days, it became one of the top 10 films worldwide.
The film is a follow-up to Ne Zha 1. In this film, Master Taiyi saves them with a magic lotus.But later, Ao Bing sacrifices (牺牲) 37 (he) to protect Chentang Pass. Nezha needs to pass three tests to save Ao Bing. During the tests, they discover 38 Immortal Wuliang secretly plans. Ne Zha and Ao Bing fight together to stop him.
On social media, fans say, “Ne Zha 2 is 39 (good) than most Western animations. And it is 40 (show) the spirit of Chinese culture.
Ne Zha 2 presents different 41 (part) of Chinese culture, from Buddhism, Taoism, and traditional Chinese art to mythology and history. An example is the Sanxingdui culture. It is 42 old Chinese culture that is known 43 great metalworking. Inspired (受启发) by the bronze heads found in the Sanxingdui Ruins, the Barrier Beasts in this film 44 (design).
Now, Ne Zha 2 becomes more and more popular with people around the world. The 45 (succeed) of Ne Zha 2 shows that traditional Chinese stories still matter today.
深圳市盐田区中考二模
阅读下面句子，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last term in spring and starts on April 19th and ends on May 4th. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of 36 (hundred) of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for crops. The Grain Rain symbolizes the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature.
Here is a fact 37 you may not know about the Grain Rain: with the increase in temperature and rainfall, the grains grow faster and 38 (strong), so it is important 39 (protect) the crops from insect pests.
Beyond agriculture, cultural traditions also play 40 important role during the Grain Rain season. In southern China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain, while people in northern China have the habit of 41 (eat) the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. Both practices are said to prevent bad luck.
Moreover, the Grain Rain festival 42 (celebrate) by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China every year. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s 43 (one)journey of the year. People believe they should thank the god who protect 44 (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages.
Grain Rain is not only a key agricultural period but also a time filled 45 cultural meaning.
深圳市育才教育集团中考一模
阅读下面短文。在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT surprised audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, 36 show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance and modern robot technology, which drew a lot of attention.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a 37 (joy) folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs quickly and formed different group patterns. These robots 38 (develop) by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 39 (succeed) — in 2021 their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learnt dance moves through AI and laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely 40 the uneven (不平的) stage. Their strong joints helped them balance perfectly during fast steps, 41 they wouldn’t fall over easily. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun — it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” spread 42 (wide) in no time. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences loved 43 (it) humor and festive spirit. People of all ages showed their interest in more creative performances given by robots.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one of the viewers said, “It’s like 44 (watch) the future and past dance together! Young people are expected to work harder 45 (achieve) their goals and make our country a better place.”
深圳市中考二模
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Guangdong Province, a big meal isn’t complete without white-cut chicken, a symbolic dish of Cantonese cuisine. This famous dish 36 (become) art in museums already! A jade sculpture (玉雕) shaped like the chicken 37 (show) at the Guangdong Museum.
The sculpture looks lifelike. Artists worked on the sculpture as 38 (careful) as possible, making it seem like the cooked chicken just came out of a pot. People can even see shiny details that look like oil 39 the surface of the sculpture.
In order to make 40 mouth-watering dish, chefs first boil a whole chicken, and then put it in a bowl of ice water, which gives 41 (it) skin a crunchy texture (脆嫩的口感). Finally, they pour hot oil over it, cut it into 42 (piece) and add a special sauce. This method needs perfect temperature control 43 (keep) the meat soft and the skin smooth.
The jade sculpture not only honours Guangdong’s deep-rooted food culture, but also proves 44 talented Chinese artists are. By turning everyday food into lasting art, the sculpture helps people remember 45 (tradition) cooking methods while enjoying beautiful artwork.
深圳市中考模拟
Susan Jones often noticed people walking with guide dogs in her city. She was always 36 (interest) in how the guide dogs do their work. She finally 37 (find) the answer when she heard about the Seeing Eye program, whose purpose is to train dogs to be guides for blind people.
Last year, Susan and her family became Seeing Eye 38 (volunteer). They adopted (收养) 39 young Seeing Eye dog. “We spent a lot of time staying with him,” explained Susan. It 40 (take) at least two years to teach Seeing Eye dogs all the skills they needed to guide a disabled person.
During the first month of life, the little dogs live 41 a normal family. When the dog is about one year old, it leaves 42 (it) home. A professional trainer and a blind person teach the dog the skills. After a long 43 difficult training period, the dog and the blind person finally team up.
Susan said there was a deep 44 (feel) between her and the little dog. “It was always hard when the time came to say goodbye,” she said. “But we knew that the little dog was going to help someone who 45 (strong) needed it. I feel good about having had a small part in giving the gift of independence to someone who cannot see.”
