2025年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试领航卷三（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试领航卷三（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-05 16:15:03 | ||
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2025年青岛市初中学业水平考试·领航卷系列
英语试题（三）
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
考试说明：
1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共三大题。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ对话理解（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最合适的一项补全对话。
Scene One
W: Can I help you
M: Yes, do you have any rooms 1
W: A single room
M: No. I need a double and three triples. My family 2 for me in the car.
W: Your family is so big. Please 3 out this form first, sir.
M: OK... Here you are.
W: Here are your keys. Check out time before 2 p.m. And sorry to say that breakfast isn’t 4 . But you can enjoy a discount.
M: All right.
1. A. responsible B. available C. expensive D. possible
2. A. are waiting B. wait C. waited D. have waited
3. A. paint B. attract C. fill D. give
4. A. received B. encouraged C. returned D. included
Scene Two
W:Hello, this is Susan Wilson. May I speak to Peter Robinson please
M: Hi, Susan. It’s Peter here. What can I do for you
W: I’m calling about the theater group I belong to. We’re looking for more students to join us, 5 boys. And I thought you might be interested.
M: Oh, you know how 6 I love acting, but I’m taking some really hard courses this term. So I’m afraid I won’t have much time 7 practice.
5. A. especially B. actually C. finally D. eventually
6. A. many B. much C. friendly D. lovely
7. A. in B. for C. with D. from
Scene Three
W: Bob, you don't look too well. Maybe you should take the day off school. Let me take you to see the doctor.
M: But today we're playing football! I love football! I don't want to miss it.
W: You've got a fever and playing football isn't a good idea for a boy 8 a fever. What's that on your arm
It's a rash(皮疹). I'd better 9 you to see the doctor. How did you get that injury on your leg
M:I knocked it 10 the chair in my room.
8. A. for B. with C. has D. have
9. A. taking B. taken C. takes D. take
10. A. against B. into C. from D. for
Ⅱ完形填空（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最合适的一项填入文中空白处。
On October 18th, 2024,the first unmanned cargo drone(无人货运机)W5000 first showed up at a ceremony in Changzhou.
The unmanned cargo drone is now the world's largest transportation drone. According 11 Air White Whale, the W5000 is about 22.9 meters long and has a wingspan(翼展) of 22.7 meters. It can fly 2, 600 kilometers in a single flight. It has a large inner(内部的) cargo space and can 12 5 tons of goods.
This drone's transportation cost is 13 than any other cargo plane with a similar carrying capacity(容纳能力). And it's amazing that each ground crew(地勤人员) can 14 seven such drones at the same time.
To date, the W5000's airworthiness certification application(适航性认证申请) has been 15 over to the Civil Aviation Administration of China. The first model is expected to be given to 16 users in 2026. It is also noted that the drone was shown at the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition that 17 in Zhuhai in November.
The drone will be able to reach southeast and central Asian 18 , as well as Russia and Japan. Several foreign countries have signed orders.
The unmanned cargo drones are expected to create many business 19 as China relaxes its control over low-altitude airspace. 20 the number of the nation's online shopping businesses also continues to grow. Some airlines are testing cargo drones for future use.
11. A.to B.on C.for D.at
12. A.put B.choose C.carry D.buy
13. A.lower B.older C.slower D.heavier
14. A.improve B.change C.control D.teach
15. A.handed B.mixed C.forgotten D.carried
16. A.my B.his C.its D.their
17. A.took notes B.took place C.took care D.took action
18. A.cities B.villages C.museums D.countries
19. A.abilities B.dangers C.experiences D.chances
20. A.And B.But C.Or D.Because
Ⅲ阅读（本大题15小题，共20分）
A、B篇为阅读选择，每小题1分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；C篇为阅读六选五，每小题2分，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
21.What makes Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding
A. Its warm weather. B. Its high-quality facilities
C.Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D. Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
22. What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include
A.Cycling and swimming. B. Swimming and running.
C.Running and water gliding. D. Surfing and diving.
23. Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay
A. It has the softest tracks all over the world.
B. The running tracks are built all along the coastline.
C. It has different routes for runners of all levels.
D. It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
24.What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay
A. It is very deep with clear water.
B. It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C. It was naturally formed over time.
D. It has colorful seaweeds and reefs.
25. According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting
A. Kiteboarding. B. Aquathlon. C. Trail Running D. Snorkeling
B
On November 3rd, 2024, about 30,000 runners took part in the Beijing Marathon(马拉松赛跑). And 182,000 people signed up for it in early October, which set a new record.
The growing popularity of marathons in China reflects the growing love for health and fitness. As the number of participants(参加者) continues to rise, people's love for physical activity is reaching new heights. This has not only strengthened personal physical well-being but also done good to the goal of national fitness.
The race in 2024 included competitions for professional and amateur(业余的) runners. There were also special areas for visually impaired runners. The visually impaired group was supported by sighted guides who ran alongside members in this group.
Starting from Tian'anmen Square, participants ran along West Chang'an Avenue(大街) and passed by well-known sites like the Water Cube(水立方) before ending at Olympic Park Boulevard.
Li Jinwei, a runner from Xi'an, finished the Beijing Marathon with a time of 2 hours and 40 minutes—a nearly 9-minute improvement over his last record.
Li started running in 2019. He recalled that back then few people would go out running early in the morning, but since 2023, people had become more serious about health. It's clear that marathons in China have developed rapidly in recent years, drawing more young people in and enjoying a significant performance improvement.
Today, the marathon is not just a competitive sport, but it has also become an important platform(平台) for cultural exchanges within cities.
26. Why do marathons become more popular among people according to the passage
A.Because people want to win prizes. B. Because people enjoy outdoor activities.
C.Because people want to take challenges. D. Because people care more about their health.
27. What's the meaning of the underlined words“visually impaired runners”
A. Runners who can't talk. B. Runners with poor eyesight.
C. Runners from foreign countries. D. Runners who can't hear the sound.
28. Which of the following is the right route of the Beijing Marathon
29. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A. The history of marathons. B. The kinds of marathons.
C. The cultural meaning of marathons. D. The standards of marathons.
30. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce the route and participants of the 2024 Beijing Marathon
B. To analyze the reasons behind the growing popularity of marathons in China
C. To describe how marathons promote cultural exchanges in Chinese cities
D. To report on the development and significance of marathon running in China
C
Money is always needed in life. We use it for different purposes. In fact, putting money into savings is even more important. 31 Here are some of the best ways to help you save money more easily.
Make a Money Plan
You can plan ahead by making a budget(预算). The budget is a plan for your income spending and savings. 32
What if you wanted to make a budget to save for a bicycle that would cost $100 Let’s suppose your total allowance(津贴) and job earnings add up to $10 a week. If you saved all $10 each week, it would take you 10 weeks to save enough to buy that bicycle. You may save $5 each week and spend $5 each week. It would take you 20 weeks to save enough to buy the bicycle. Do you want to wait 10 weeks or 20 weeks You decide.
Smart Choices Help Everyone
Control your daily needs and wants. 33 That is why you need to make smart choices about money.
One smart choice is to think of ways to save more money or to spend less. When you find ways to save, you often help people besides just you and your family. Here is an example. 34 At the same time, you cut down the need for coal or gas. Coal and gas are nonrenewable(不可再生的) resources used to make electricity. Their supply is limited and they cannot be made again. They are not like renewable resources, such as wind, water and sun power, which can be made again.
35 You’ll probably want to go to college someday. Going to college costs a lot of money! Make a budget and start saving from now on!
A. Money is important for everyone in life.
B. Saving money is an important way to plan for your future.
C. It can help you use your money wisely now and in the future.
D. If you spend more than you make, you can’t pay for everything.
E. Turn off the lights you aren’t using, and your family will spend less money.
F. When talking about saving money, small changes can add up quickly.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Ⅳ短文填空（本大题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据括号内提示用正确形式填空。
Corbezzolo honey is a special kind of honey famous 36 tasting nothing like we expect honey to taste, because it's really bitter. Italians have been making corbezzolo honey in Sardinia for a very long time. How long, it is 37 (困难的) to say. If you can get past the bitterness, you 38 (/d sk v r/) the honey full of nutrients(曾养物), vitamins and minerals.
Corbezzolo honey is got from the flowers of the corbezzolo shrub(灌木), known as the strawberry tree in English. It is a kind of honey 39 is difficult to make, for several 40 (reason). For one, the corbezzolo shrub flowers in autumn, and requires special weather conditions enough summer rain and a mild August to do so. Then, there're bell-shaped small flowers, which make it hard for bees 41 (get) in and collect nectar (花密). 42 (last), because of the rainy autumn weather, it is difficult for bees to leave their hives and collect the necessary nectar, and a heavy downpour can stop the corbezzolo flower from opening its petals.
Corbezzolo honey has a special flavor, with sharp notes of balsamic vinegar, pine tree sap(树液), a hint of leather, coffee, and a smokey finish. But to the average person, it just tastes bitter. Either you like it, 43 you don't, there is no middle ground.
It's not fully understood 44 corbezzolo honey is bitter when most other types of honey are so sweet, but some believe that it has something 45 (do) with the glycoside arbutin(熊果苷)in the flowers of the strawberry tree.
Ⅴ阅读表达（本大题共20分）
阅读下面的短文A篇，回答第46-48小题。
A
A LEGO model of the famous painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival from the Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127), was on show in Sha Tin, Hong Kong, China. This amazing LEGO work is the largest 3D LEGO model in the world.
The show covered 47 square meters and was open from September 25th to October 31st, 2024. For visitors, the show was special. That was because it mixed two kinds of different cultural elements(元素) from the East and the West: a work of ancient Chinese painting and a popular Western toy.
The LEGO model was 26 meters long and made up of about 3 million LEGO pieces. It showed the life many years ago—busy streets with vendors(摊贩) selling melons and children playing hide-and-seek.
Andy Hung,a LEGO expert, helped create this project. He spent five months planning and gathering ideas from books and other experts. Although he did his best to finish it, he still felt that some details were missed because of the weakness of LEGO in showing human figures(轮廓).
“Young people in Hong Kong show great interest in recreating traditional Chinese cultural works with LEGO. This time,we invited many young people from Hong Kong to join, and they were very excited,”Hung said.
“I am showing traditional culture with my works and letting creative toys tell of traditional culture,”Hung said.
46. Why was this show special for visitors (2分)
47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the 3th paragraph (2分)
48. 根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。(6分)
要求：(1)提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；
(2)主题和各要点间逻辑清晰；
(3)可参考下列图式，也可自行创作；
(4)总词数控制在30-40。
阅读下面的短文B篇，回答第49-52小题。
B
Renewable energy(可再生能源) is the energy which is from natural sources that can be replenished(补充) faster than they are used. There are plenty of renewable energy sources around us. They are provided by the sun, wind, water, waste and the heat from the Earth.
Energy is the heart of the climate change—and the key to the solution. Fossil fuels(化石燃料), such as coal, oil and gas, are by far one of the main contributors to global climate change.
It is clear that to avoid the worst influence of climate change, emissions(排放物) need to be reduced by almost half by 2030 and reach net-zero by 2050.
To achieve this goal, we shouldn't depend on fossil fuels anymore but invest in clean energy. Here are reasons why finding clean energy is the way to keep a healthy and livable planet today and in the future.
Renewable energy sources are around us.
Renewable energy that comes from natural sources can be found in every country, but it has not been fully used yet. It is said that by 2050, 90 percent of the world's electricity has the chance of coming from renewable energy.
Renewable energy is cheaper.
The prices for solar(太阳能的) and wind energy have continued to fall over the last few years, with solar power falling by 85% between 2010 and 2020. By 2030, renewable energy can provide 65 percent of the world's electricity, helping to cut carbon emissions(碳排放) and mitigate(缓和)the climate change.
Renewable energy is healthier.
According to the World Health Organization(WHO), nearly 99% of people in the world breathe air that is harmful to their health. Using clean energy helps avoid air pollution and improve our health.
49. According to the first paragraph, list two advantages of renewable energy. (2分)
① ②
50. Translate the underlined sentence “It is clear that to avoid the worst influence of climate change, emissions need to be reduced by almost half by 2030” into Chinese. (2分)
51. Complete the following graph(图表) according to paragraph 6. (2分)
52. 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。(4分)
Renewable energy is the energy that comes from ① and can be replenished faster. Fossil fuels are one of the main contributors to global climate change. We ② emissions to net-zero by 2050. Every country has ③ but it has not been fully used. Using clean energy can ④ us from air pollution and improve our health.
Ⅵ 书面表达（本大题共15分）
53. 在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Studying alone or studying with a group ”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以上两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2．词数80-100左右。
2025年青岛市初中学业水平考试·领航卷系列
英语（三）参考答案
Ⅰ对话理解
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A C D A B B B D B
Ⅱ完形填空
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C A C A C B D D A
Ⅲ阅读
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D B C C A D B A C D
31 32 33 34 35
F C D E B
Ⅳ短文填空
36 for
37 hard/difficult
38 will discover
39 which/that
40 reasons
41 to get
42 Lastly
43 or
44 why
45 to do
Ⅴ阅读表达
A
46. because it mixed two kinds of different cultural elements from the East and the West: a work of ancient Chinese painting and a popular Western toy.
47. The LEGO model.
48. 答案不唯一。
B
49. ①They can be replenished faster than they are used.
②There are plenty of renewable energy sources around us.
50. 显然，为了避免气候变化的最坏影响，到2030年，排放物需要减少近一半。
51.（如图）
52. ①natural sources ②should reduce ③renewable energy
④protect
Ⅵ书面表达
Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me,I prefer to study with a group.
As the saying goes,“Two heads are better than one”. With a group, I can learn a lot from others. Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. With their help, I become more and more confident in my study. Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to face.Through discussion,we can share different ideas and get to know more about each other.
All in all, I think studying with a group provides many chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person.
英语试题（三）
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
考试说明：
1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共三大题。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ对话理解（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最合适的一项补全对话。
Scene One
W: Can I help you
M: Yes, do you have any rooms 1
W: A single room
M: No. I need a double and three triples. My family 2 for me in the car.
W: Your family is so big. Please 3 out this form first, sir.
M: OK... Here you are.
W: Here are your keys. Check out time before 2 p.m. And sorry to say that breakfast isn’t 4 . But you can enjoy a discount.
M: All right.
1. A. responsible B. available C. expensive D. possible
2. A. are waiting B. wait C. waited D. have waited
3. A. paint B. attract C. fill D. give
4. A. received B. encouraged C. returned D. included
Scene Two
W:Hello, this is Susan Wilson. May I speak to Peter Robinson please
M: Hi, Susan. It’s Peter here. What can I do for you
W: I’m calling about the theater group I belong to. We’re looking for more students to join us, 5 boys. And I thought you might be interested.
M: Oh, you know how 6 I love acting, but I’m taking some really hard courses this term. So I’m afraid I won’t have much time 7 practice.
5. A. especially B. actually C. finally D. eventually
6. A. many B. much C. friendly D. lovely
7. A. in B. for C. with D. from
Scene Three
W: Bob, you don't look too well. Maybe you should take the day off school. Let me take you to see the doctor.
M: But today we're playing football! I love football! I don't want to miss it.
W: You've got a fever and playing football isn't a good idea for a boy 8 a fever. What's that on your arm
It's a rash(皮疹). I'd better 9 you to see the doctor. How did you get that injury on your leg
M:I knocked it 10 the chair in my room.
8. A. for B. with C. has D. have
9. A. taking B. taken C. takes D. take
10. A. against B. into C. from D. for
Ⅱ完形填空（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最合适的一项填入文中空白处。
On October 18th, 2024,the first unmanned cargo drone(无人货运机)W5000 first showed up at a ceremony in Changzhou.
The unmanned cargo drone is now the world's largest transportation drone. According 11 Air White Whale, the W5000 is about 22.9 meters long and has a wingspan(翼展) of 22.7 meters. It can fly 2, 600 kilometers in a single flight. It has a large inner(内部的) cargo space and can 12 5 tons of goods.
This drone's transportation cost is 13 than any other cargo plane with a similar carrying capacity(容纳能力). And it's amazing that each ground crew(地勤人员) can 14 seven such drones at the same time.
To date, the W5000's airworthiness certification application(适航性认证申请) has been 15 over to the Civil Aviation Administration of China. The first model is expected to be given to 16 users in 2026. It is also noted that the drone was shown at the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition that 17 in Zhuhai in November.
The drone will be able to reach southeast and central Asian 18 , as well as Russia and Japan. Several foreign countries have signed orders.
The unmanned cargo drones are expected to create many business 19 as China relaxes its control over low-altitude airspace. 20 the number of the nation's online shopping businesses also continues to grow. Some airlines are testing cargo drones for future use.
11. A.to B.on C.for D.at
12. A.put B.choose C.carry D.buy
13. A.lower B.older C.slower D.heavier
14. A.improve B.change C.control D.teach
15. A.handed B.mixed C.forgotten D.carried
16. A.my B.his C.its D.their
17. A.took notes B.took place C.took care D.took action
18. A.cities B.villages C.museums D.countries
19. A.abilities B.dangers C.experiences D.chances
20. A.And B.But C.Or D.Because
Ⅲ阅读（本大题15小题，共20分）
A、B篇为阅读选择，每小题1分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；C篇为阅读六选五，每小题2分，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
21.What makes Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding
A. Its warm weather. B. Its high-quality facilities
C.Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D. Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
22. What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include
A.Cycling and swimming. B. Swimming and running.
C.Running and water gliding. D. Surfing and diving.
23. Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay
A. It has the softest tracks all over the world.
B. The running tracks are built all along the coastline.
C. It has different routes for runners of all levels.
D. It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
24.What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay
A. It is very deep with clear water.
B. It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C. It was naturally formed over time.
D. It has colorful seaweeds and reefs.
25. According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting
A. Kiteboarding. B. Aquathlon. C. Trail Running D. Snorkeling
B
On November 3rd, 2024, about 30,000 runners took part in the Beijing Marathon(马拉松赛跑). And 182,000 people signed up for it in early October, which set a new record.
The growing popularity of marathons in China reflects the growing love for health and fitness. As the number of participants(参加者) continues to rise, people's love for physical activity is reaching new heights. This has not only strengthened personal physical well-being but also done good to the goal of national fitness.
The race in 2024 included competitions for professional and amateur(业余的) runners. There were also special areas for visually impaired runners. The visually impaired group was supported by sighted guides who ran alongside members in this group.
Starting from Tian'anmen Square, participants ran along West Chang'an Avenue(大街) and passed by well-known sites like the Water Cube(水立方) before ending at Olympic Park Boulevard.
Li Jinwei, a runner from Xi'an, finished the Beijing Marathon with a time of 2 hours and 40 minutes—a nearly 9-minute improvement over his last record.
Li started running in 2019. He recalled that back then few people would go out running early in the morning, but since 2023, people had become more serious about health. It's clear that marathons in China have developed rapidly in recent years, drawing more young people in and enjoying a significant performance improvement.
Today, the marathon is not just a competitive sport, but it has also become an important platform(平台) for cultural exchanges within cities.
26. Why do marathons become more popular among people according to the passage
A.Because people want to win prizes. B. Because people enjoy outdoor activities.
C.Because people want to take challenges. D. Because people care more about their health.
27. What's the meaning of the underlined words“visually impaired runners”
A. Runners who can't talk. B. Runners with poor eyesight.
C. Runners from foreign countries. D. Runners who can't hear the sound.
28. Which of the following is the right route of the Beijing Marathon
29. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A. The history of marathons. B. The kinds of marathons.
C. The cultural meaning of marathons. D. The standards of marathons.
30. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce the route and participants of the 2024 Beijing Marathon
B. To analyze the reasons behind the growing popularity of marathons in China
C. To describe how marathons promote cultural exchanges in Chinese cities
D. To report on the development and significance of marathon running in China
C
Money is always needed in life. We use it for different purposes. In fact, putting money into savings is even more important. 31 Here are some of the best ways to help you save money more easily.
Make a Money Plan
You can plan ahead by making a budget(预算). The budget is a plan for your income spending and savings. 32
What if you wanted to make a budget to save for a bicycle that would cost $100 Let’s suppose your total allowance(津贴) and job earnings add up to $10 a week. If you saved all $10 each week, it would take you 10 weeks to save enough to buy that bicycle. You may save $5 each week and spend $5 each week. It would take you 20 weeks to save enough to buy the bicycle. Do you want to wait 10 weeks or 20 weeks You decide.
Smart Choices Help Everyone
Control your daily needs and wants. 33 That is why you need to make smart choices about money.
One smart choice is to think of ways to save more money or to spend less. When you find ways to save, you often help people besides just you and your family. Here is an example. 34 At the same time, you cut down the need for coal or gas. Coal and gas are nonrenewable(不可再生的) resources used to make electricity. Their supply is limited and they cannot be made again. They are not like renewable resources, such as wind, water and sun power, which can be made again.
35 You’ll probably want to go to college someday. Going to college costs a lot of money! Make a budget and start saving from now on!
A. Money is important for everyone in life.
B. Saving money is an important way to plan for your future.
C. It can help you use your money wisely now and in the future.
D. If you spend more than you make, you can’t pay for everything.
E. Turn off the lights you aren’t using, and your family will spend less money.
F. When talking about saving money, small changes can add up quickly.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Ⅳ短文填空（本大题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据括号内提示用正确形式填空。
Corbezzolo honey is a special kind of honey famous 36 tasting nothing like we expect honey to taste, because it's really bitter. Italians have been making corbezzolo honey in Sardinia for a very long time. How long, it is 37 (困难的) to say. If you can get past the bitterness, you 38 (/d sk v r/) the honey full of nutrients(曾养物), vitamins and minerals.
Corbezzolo honey is got from the flowers of the corbezzolo shrub(灌木), known as the strawberry tree in English. It is a kind of honey 39 is difficult to make, for several 40 (reason). For one, the corbezzolo shrub flowers in autumn, and requires special weather conditions enough summer rain and a mild August to do so. Then, there're bell-shaped small flowers, which make it hard for bees 41 (get) in and collect nectar (花密). 42 (last), because of the rainy autumn weather, it is difficult for bees to leave their hives and collect the necessary nectar, and a heavy downpour can stop the corbezzolo flower from opening its petals.
Corbezzolo honey has a special flavor, with sharp notes of balsamic vinegar, pine tree sap(树液), a hint of leather, coffee, and a smokey finish. But to the average person, it just tastes bitter. Either you like it, 43 you don't, there is no middle ground.
It's not fully understood 44 corbezzolo honey is bitter when most other types of honey are so sweet, but some believe that it has something 45 (do) with the glycoside arbutin(熊果苷)in the flowers of the strawberry tree.
Ⅴ阅读表达（本大题共20分）
阅读下面的短文A篇，回答第46-48小题。
A
A LEGO model of the famous painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival from the Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127), was on show in Sha Tin, Hong Kong, China. This amazing LEGO work is the largest 3D LEGO model in the world.
The show covered 47 square meters and was open from September 25th to October 31st, 2024. For visitors, the show was special. That was because it mixed two kinds of different cultural elements(元素) from the East and the West: a work of ancient Chinese painting and a popular Western toy.
The LEGO model was 26 meters long and made up of about 3 million LEGO pieces. It showed the life many years ago—busy streets with vendors(摊贩) selling melons and children playing hide-and-seek.
Andy Hung,a LEGO expert, helped create this project. He spent five months planning and gathering ideas from books and other experts. Although he did his best to finish it, he still felt that some details were missed because of the weakness of LEGO in showing human figures(轮廓).
“Young people in Hong Kong show great interest in recreating traditional Chinese cultural works with LEGO. This time,we invited many young people from Hong Kong to join, and they were very excited,”Hung said.
“I am showing traditional culture with my works and letting creative toys tell of traditional culture,”Hung said.
46. Why was this show special for visitors (2分)
47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the 3th paragraph (2分)
48. 根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。(6分)
要求：(1)提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；
(2)主题和各要点间逻辑清晰；
(3)可参考下列图式，也可自行创作；
(4)总词数控制在30-40。
阅读下面的短文B篇，回答第49-52小题。
B
Renewable energy(可再生能源) is the energy which is from natural sources that can be replenished(补充) faster than they are used. There are plenty of renewable energy sources around us. They are provided by the sun, wind, water, waste and the heat from the Earth.
Energy is the heart of the climate change—and the key to the solution. Fossil fuels(化石燃料), such as coal, oil and gas, are by far one of the main contributors to global climate change.
It is clear that to avoid the worst influence of climate change, emissions(排放物) need to be reduced by almost half by 2030 and reach net-zero by 2050.
To achieve this goal, we shouldn't depend on fossil fuels anymore but invest in clean energy. Here are reasons why finding clean energy is the way to keep a healthy and livable planet today and in the future.
Renewable energy sources are around us.
Renewable energy that comes from natural sources can be found in every country, but it has not been fully used yet. It is said that by 2050, 90 percent of the world's electricity has the chance of coming from renewable energy.
Renewable energy is cheaper.
The prices for solar(太阳能的) and wind energy have continued to fall over the last few years, with solar power falling by 85% between 2010 and 2020. By 2030, renewable energy can provide 65 percent of the world's electricity, helping to cut carbon emissions(碳排放) and mitigate(缓和)the climate change.
Renewable energy is healthier.
According to the World Health Organization(WHO), nearly 99% of people in the world breathe air that is harmful to their health. Using clean energy helps avoid air pollution and improve our health.
49. According to the first paragraph, list two advantages of renewable energy. (2分)
① ②
50. Translate the underlined sentence “It is clear that to avoid the worst influence of climate change, emissions need to be reduced by almost half by 2030” into Chinese. (2分)
51. Complete the following graph(图表) according to paragraph 6. (2分)
52. 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。(4分)
Renewable energy is the energy that comes from ① and can be replenished faster. Fossil fuels are one of the main contributors to global climate change. We ② emissions to net-zero by 2050. Every country has ③ but it has not been fully used. Using clean energy can ④ us from air pollution and improve our health.
Ⅵ 书面表达（本大题共15分）
53. 在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Studying alone or studying with a group ”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以上两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2．词数80-100左右。
2025年青岛市初中学业水平考试·领航卷系列
英语（三）参考答案
Ⅰ对话理解
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A C D A B B B D B
Ⅱ完形填空
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C A C A C B D D A
Ⅲ阅读
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D B C C A D B A C D
31 32 33 34 35
F C D E B
Ⅳ短文填空
36 for
37 hard/difficult
38 will discover
39 which/that
40 reasons
41 to get
42 Lastly
43 or
44 why
45 to do
Ⅴ阅读表达
A
46. because it mixed two kinds of different cultural elements from the East and the West: a work of ancient Chinese painting and a popular Western toy.
47. The LEGO model.
48. 答案不唯一。
B
49. ①They can be replenished faster than they are used.
②There are plenty of renewable energy sources around us.
50. 显然，为了避免气候变化的最坏影响，到2030年，排放物需要减少近一半。
51.（如图）
52. ①natural sources ②should reduce ③renewable energy
④protect
Ⅵ书面表达
Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me,I prefer to study with a group.
As the saying goes,“Two heads are better than one”. With a group, I can learn a lot from others. Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. With their help, I become more and more confident in my study. Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to face.Through discussion,we can share different ideas and get to know more about each other.
All in all, I think studying with a group provides many chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person.
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