北京市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（人教版）（含答案）

北京市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（人教版）
一、单项选择
( )1. The Greens often fly to different places ______ their holidays.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
( )2. The girl's dream came ______ in the end.
A. true B. truely C. truly D. truth
( )3. The man is ______ Air China captain. And I don't think he is ______usual person.
A. a ; an B. an ; an C. a ; a D. an ; a
( )4. Han Li has _____ San Francisco in the USA many times.
A. been to B. gone to C. went to D. been in
( )5. The woman asked the doctor for some ______.
A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises
( )6. Do you know the answer ______ the question
A. with B. to C. of D. on
( )7．—Could you please sweep the floor
—________,I have to study for the math test.
A.Sorry, I couldn’t B．Yes, I could. C．Sorry, I can’t D．Yes, sure.
( )8． ---I saw Kate in the park this morning.
---No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.
A．can be B．must be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be
( )9．—Would you please _______ so much noise —Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A．not make B．don’t make C．not to make D．making
( )10．Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.
A．if B．because C．while D．until
二、完型填空
How do you usually spend your free time Many people 1 to stay at home and watch TV. But Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy is different.Luo Han has at least two hours of outdoor (户外的) activities every day. 2 he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different 3 . His talent for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Luo Ge. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough 4 after school, Luo Ge takes him to go out.
Many people think it is great. They think students often feel stressed (焦虑的) about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and 5 their study. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, 6 with Luo. Ge. “It’s a good way 7 . It’s also a training (训练) of willpower (毅力),” she said.
8 , some people show their worries. They think two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for middle school students to get this time 9 they have too much work to do. Other parents are 10 the safety (安全) of outdoor activities.
( )1．A．mind B．choose C．appear
( )2．A．Because B．Although C．But
( )3．A．sports B．songs C．words
( )4．A．exercises B．exercising C．exercise
( )5．A．improve B．plant C．paint
( )6．A．disliked B．agreed C．shared
( )7．A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing
( )8．A．Finally B．Probably C．However
( )9．A．because B．because that C．because of
( )10．A．worries of B．worry about C．worried about
三、阅读理解
A
Now people have more money than before, and they want to enjoy life. ____1____
Listen! Some people are talking their vacation plans (计划).“I love sports, I want to go bike riding with my family on vacation. ____2____ That’s really great,” says Mrs. Lee.
Mr. Zhao loves nature. He says, “I plan to walk in the countryside or go hiking in the mountains. ____3____ ”Miss Wang wants to be more beautiful, “I plan to go shopping. ____4____”
Zray is a movie actor. He just finished his last movie. ____5____ . He says, “I like going sightseeing (观光). I will study in Canada for a month. A relaxing vacation! I can’t wait!”
阅读还原5选5
A．I want to buy lots of beautiful clothes.
B．Now he really wants to get some rest.
C．So people have different ideas about how to enjoy their vacations.
D．We can exercise and enjoy many interesting places.
E．I hope the beauty of nature can help me to forget all of my problems.
B
Xiaolin / China My favorite sport is tennis. I think it’s a very fun sport. And I like to watch basketball games. It’s exciting to watch the players dunk (扣篮). But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very skilled at it and I can’t dunk.Lindsay / U.S.A． I have to say I’m not a big sports fan. I don’t really enjoy team sports. But I like to swim by myself. I’m good at swimming butterfly. And I also like to do yoga (瑜伽) on my own.Branson / Canada I like to ride my bike. Although I used to play basketball quite a lot, I’m not so fond of competitive sports now. When it comes to watching sports, I really love ping pong.Aki / Japan I like team games very much. And rugby (英式橄榄球) is my favorite team sport. I like the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game. Although I sometimes get injured during the game, I still enjoy it.
( )1．Who likes tennis best
A．Xiaolin. B．Lindsay. C．Branson. D．Aki.
( )2．Where is Lindsay from？
A．China. B．U.S.A． C．Canada. D．Japan.
( )3．Which sport did Branson use to do
A．Ride bikes. B．Play basketball. C．Do yoga. D．Swim butterfly.
( )4．How many students enjoy doing team sports now
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )5．The text is about ________.
A．learning B．traveling C．health D．sports
C
Each country has its national flag. Usually there is a story behind each national flag. The national flag of the United Kingdom has an interesting story, too. Do you want to know the interesting story Just read on.
The UK has four parts. They are England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. The four parts have their own flags and the flags are all different.
When Wales became part of England in 1536, the flag of England was the one used. Nothing was changed (改变). However, in 1606, when Scotland joined England to form (组成) a new country, the two national flags were put together to form a new flag. The last member, Ireland, joined the kingdom in 1801. In that year, the new flag appeared. That is the flag we see today. In 1937, however, parts of Ireland left the kingdom to become a new country. It also started to use its own flag.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
( )1．The UK has five parts.
( )2．England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland don’t have their own flags.
( )3．Wales became part of England in 1536.
( )4．Scotland joined England in 1630.
( )5．The new flag of the United Kingdom appeared in 1801.
D
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather (宁愿) do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.
( )1．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.
A．6000 B．5941 C．5000 D．10000
( )2．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.
A．running B．riding bikes C．fast walking D．swimming
( )3．Many people like to do exercise ________ better.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．in the park
( )4．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports
B．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well
C．It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than10 minutes at one time
D．Most people like riding bikes according to the survey (调查)
( )5．We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________ of a newspaper.
A．Mum’s Kitchen B．Music Today
C．Health & Sports D．Food& Health
四、阅读表达
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went on a trip to Shanghai, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was seven o’clock in the evening, and she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to a restaurant to eat.
Many of teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1．Why do more and more teenagers find life difficult without parents
2．Where did Joy’s parents go
3．Did Joy eat dinner at home at last
4．Why can’t many Chinese teenagers live without their parents
5．What life skills should the teenagers learn
五、文段表达
生活中充满美好的事物，需要品味，更值得分享。相信你也有想和我们一起分享的东西，比如：趣事、美食、电影、电视、旅游……，请你以“________ I’d like to share with you”为题写一篇短文，来参加我们的征文比赛吧！内容须包括：介绍一个你想分享的东西，说说你分享的理由。
注意事项：1. 短文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在100个左右；
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BADAA 6-10BCCAC
二、完型填空
1-5BBACA 6-10BBCAC
三、阅读理解
A)1-5CDEAB B)1-5ABBAD C)1-5FFTFT D)1-5CABBC
四、阅读表达
1．Because they don’t know how to do housework. 2．Her parents went on a trip to Shanghai. 3．No, she didn’t. 4．Because they depend too much on their parents. 5．They should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves.
五、文段表达
参考范文
A book I’d like to share with you
Books are the ladder of human progress. I would like to share my favourite book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer with you.
The story is filled with adventures and love. It is written by Mark Twain. Tom, the hero of the story, is lively and clever. He and his best friend run away to an island. After they adventure on the island, they come back home safely. What has impressed me most is that Tom can overcome fear bravely.
From Tom, I have learned bravery and kindness. The book is so interesting that it is well worth reading.