重庆市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（人教版）（含答案）

重庆市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（人教版）
一、语法选择
A couple from Italy were visiting New York. It was their first time to come to America. They wanted to travel around the city, but they were 1 . They were afraid they would 2 their way. They might be in 3 because they could not speak any English.
After they left the hotel, they went to the first street corner. They 4 the names of the two streets and got an idea. They wrote down the two names in their notebook (笔记本) 5 . They thought it was a good idea. In this way, they could find the way 6 .
They walked for hours through the 7 . They were lost. They found a policeman and asked him for help, but the policeman didn’t 8 their language.
At that time, a young 9 was passing by. She could speak English and Italian. She decided to help the couple. The couple didn’t know the name of the hotel they were staying at, 10 they showed her their notebook. After the woman read it, she couldn’t help laughing. It said “STOP” and “ONE WAY”.
( )1．A．angry B．worried C．excited
( )2．A．lose B．find C．remember
( )3．A．need B．danger C．trouble
( )4．A．look for B．looked at C．look after
( )5．A．quietly B．loudly C．carefully
( )6．A．back B．out C．away
( )7．A．city B．town C．country
( )8．A．use B．move C．understand
( )9．A．man B．boy C．woman
( )10．A．or B．so C．and
二、完型填空
My family has always been poor, but we are a close family. We love our pets above anything else. In December, things got even ____1____ for our family. We went from just being poor to being homeless and finally, we lost ____2____ except for our two German shepherds. It was a cold winter, but ____3____ we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. Unluckily, one week into living there, all of our money was ____4____ and our dog food was running out.We ____5____ all over town, trying to find someone to ____6____. However, nobody would give a hand. I was scared that our dogs would starve. I called one last place in town—a small pet supply store.
There, a young girl ____7____ the phone. She checked the dog food prices and told me what they were. I told her about what we were going through. Then, this sweet girl told me that she had extra money and that she would ____8____ the dog food for us. She didn't even ask to be ____9____ back.The young girl, whose name I don't even know, will always be an angle to me, and an angle to my dogs ____10____.
( )1．A．better B．happier C．worse D．stronger
( )2．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
( )3．A．happily B．easily C．luckily D．safely
( )4．A．arrived B．made C．gone D．left
( )5．A．reached B．called C．visited D．named
( )6．A．understand B．join C．help D．visit
( )7．A．answered B．received C．replied D．returned
( )8．A．take B．steal C．buy D．borrow
( )9．A．thanked B．praised C．paid D．took
( )10．A．also B．either C．neither D．as well
三、阅读理解
A
Charlie works on a farm. ____1____And on weekends, he likes riding a bike with his friend David. Last Sunday, It was sunny and warm. Charlie and David rode on the road. _____2_____Then they saw an overturned（翻倒的）car. A driver and a penguin（企鹅）were in the car.
Charlie and David helped the driver and the penguin get out of the car. _____3_____ The driver asked Charlie to take the penguin to the zoo.
“____4____and I will take the driver to the hospital,” said David. “OK!” said Charlie. A few hours later, David saw Charlie walking down the road with the penguin in his arm. “ Charlie, I told you to take the penguin to the zoo,” said David, “I did. ____5____ ” said Charlie.
A．Take the penguin to the zoo,
B．He works hard from Monday to Friday.
C．The driver’s leg was hurt, but the penguin was OK.
D．Now we are going to the movies,
E．They talked and felt very happy.
F．He works hard in the hospital.
G．Take the penguin to the cinema,
B
Dogs are our friends. With them, we won’t be alone. However, dogs can do us even more good than that. They can help children improve their reading skills.
A team of Canadian scientists did an experiment (实验) with 22 boys and 17 girls in grades one through three. They first tested their reading abilities. Then they asked them to read books that were somewhat difficult for them. Each child read aloud. After they finished the first page, scientists asked the children if they would like to read more or just stop there. They found that children spent more time reading and showed more interest when a dog was in the room. “Dogs can help children feel more confident (自信的),” scientists said.
Dogs are good listeners. They won’t mind if children make mistakes. They won’t stop children, either. They only stay quiet by the side of the children.
In recent years, therapy (治疗) dogs have taken part in reading activities in schools and libraries. This study helps us understand how dogs help children learn to read better.
( )1．What can dogs help children do
A．To make their reading better. B．To help them walk faster.
C．To talk with them. D．To always follow them out.
( )2．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．Girls’ reading abilities are better than boys.
B．It’s easy for children to read books about dogs.
C．It’s nice to have a dog around while children are reading.
D．Dogs can keep children from making mistakes while reading.
( )3．Why are dogs good listeners
A．Because they never make mistakes.
B．Because they can’t talk with children.
C．Because they understand what children have read.
D．Because they won’t do anything to stop children’s reading.
( )4．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Work Harder with Dogs. B．Read Better with Dogs.
C．Dogs Improve Children’s Abilities. D．Dogs Are Our Best Friends.
( )5．In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage
A．Health. B．Science study. C．Sport. D．School life.
C
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went on a trip to Shanghai, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was seven o’clock in the evening, and she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to a restaurant to eat.
Many of teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1．Why do more and more teenagers find life difficult without parents
2．Where did Joy’s parents go
3．Did Joy eat dinner at home at last
4．Why can’t many Chinese teenagers live without their parents
5．What life skills should the teenagers learn
D
Hello, everyone! My name is Jessica. I love my grandma. My grandma is a kind and funny woman with a pair of glasses. I usually visit her during the summer or winter holiday. She lives far from us. I can only visit her by plane. Grandma’s house is near a small lake (湖), so I often go boating and catch fish there with my grandma. I spend most of the time with her visiting her friends and enjoying delicious food. Grandma is really a great cook!
This summer holiday, I’m still going to visit my grandma. We are going to do something different. I am going to travel to Japan with her. Now I’m looking forward to the summer holiday. I can’t wait to see my grandma! I’m sure our trip to Japan is going to be fantastic!
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
1.Jessica’s grandma is a ________ woman.
2.Jessica can only visit her grandma by ________.
3.Jessica’s grandma’s house is near ________.
4.Jessica spends____with her grandma visiting her grandma’s friends and enjoying delicious food.
5.Jessica and her grandma are going to travel to Japan during this ________.
四、任务型阅读
On a warm day, seven-year-old Gabriella dressed herself in her Sunday clothes. She traveled far to visit Dr. Micken. The American doctor was in Oaxaca. ① He wanted to help these children, because they were deaf. Dr. Micken helped these children with hearing aids（助听器）so that they could hear normally at last. ②当她首次听到音乐时，Gabriella的脸上露出了灿烂的微笑。
Dr. Micken always wanted to make a difference in the world. ③ He thought that helping poor children with hearing problems was an excellent way to do that. Gabriella was his first patient. Soon, other children traveled to Oaxaca from their villages to see the doctor. They came from poor families. Doctors could solve their ④ ______ with hearing aids, but they never had the chance to see a doctor before. They were very glad to meet Dr. Micken. He gave hearing aids to 89 children.⑤ No one knew how to help children like Gabriella in their small, poor villages. Gabriella was a bright child, but no one in her village realized it until she had a hearing aid. She could go to school, and she did very well. Other children’s lives changed, too. They became more outgoing. They felt hopeful about their futures.
1．根据①处完成下面的句子。
He wanted to help these children, because they could ________ ________.
2．将②处划线句子译成英语。____________________________________
3．将③处划线句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
4．在④处横线上填入一个适当的词。
___________________________________________________________
5．根据⑤处完成下面的句子。
No one knew ______ ______ ______ help children like Gabriella in their small, poor villages.
五、句型转换
1、I hope I can see you again.（改同义句）
I hope ______ ______ ______ again.
2、I need to take care of my younger sister.(对划线部分提问)
do need to take care of
3、Tom wants to become a friend of Michael. (对划线部分提问)
Tom to
4、They don’t know what they can do.（改同义句）
They don’t know what ________ ________.
5、Let’s think of a way to solve the problem. (改同义句)
Let.s ________ ________ ________ a way to solve the problem.
六、口语应用
A: David, whose song are you listening to
B: I’m listening to the song of the Beatles, a band. 1
A: No, I haven’t. 2
B: Of course not. It was founded (成立) in 1960.
A: Wow! 3
B: Rock music. Their songs are very popular. You can have a try.
A: Maybe. 4
B: Because their music is loud and full of energy.
A: I see. 5 When I miss my parents, I like to listen to country music.
B: Sounds great.
A．Is it a new band
B．I prefer county music.
C．Why do you like the band
D．Have you ever heard of the band
E．When did the band become famous
F．What kind of music did they play
G．They have sold thousands of records.
七、短文语法填空
At 8 o’clock yesterday, No.2 bus ____1____ (go) along the road when the driver saw an old man ____2____ (lie) on the road. The driver stopped the bus without ____3____ (think) twice. He got off and ____4____ (know) the old man had a heart ____5____ (problem) and should ____6____ (go) to the hospital at once. He told the ____7____ (passenger) he must take the man to the hospital. He expected all the passengers ____8____ (get) off and wait the next bus. But to ____9____ (he) surprise, all the people agreed ____10____ (go) with him. Thanks to them, at last, the doctor saved the old man in time.
八、书面表达
根据已学知识，结合自己的实际情况，谈谈自己常用的学英语的方法，不少于五种，并与你的同学交流、分享。80个词左右。
题型分析：由题目要求可知，本次写作是使用第一人称来表述自己学习英语的五种方法。
行文思路：此次写作可以从听、说、读、写、练五个方面来分享自己是如何学习英语的。
高分点拨：可以使用“ I often do… to improve.”及“…is a good way to do .”等结构以避免句子结构的单一。
How to learn English well
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参考答案
一、语法选择
1-5BACBC 6-10AAC CB
二、完型填空
1-5CACCB 6-10CACCD
三、阅读理解
A)1-5BECAD B)1-5ACDBB
C)1.Because they don’t know how to do housework.
2.Her parents went on a trip to Shanghai.
3．No, she didn’t.
4.Because they depend too much on their parents.
5.They should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves.
D)1．kind and funny 2．plane 3．a small lake 4．most of the time 5．summer holiday
四、任务型阅读
1.hear nothing
2.There was a big smile on Gabriella’s face when she heard the music for the first time.
3.他认为帮助有听力障碍的贫苦孩子是那样做的一个极好的方法。
4.problems
5.how they could
五、句型转换
1.to see you 2.Who you 3.What does want do 4.to do 5.come up with
六、口语应用
1-5DAFCB
七、短文语法填空
1．was going 2．lying 3．thinking 4．knew 5．problem
6．go 7．passengers 8．to get 9．his 10．to go
八、书面表达
How to learn English well
Do you have any good ways of learning English I’d like to share some of my learning methods with you.
1. I often read English aloud in the morning.
2. Listening to English songs is a good way to improve listening ability.
3. I usually watch English movies to practice my spoken English.
4. I often keep a diary in English to improve my writing ability.
5. Doing more practice is a good way to study English grammar.
I think these ways are helpful to us.