期末优化卷(B) 2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册 （含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

期末优化卷(B)
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 成绩：
听力部分(30分)
一、听两遍录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(5分)
二、听两遍录音，选择合适的应答句。(5分)
( )1. A. We had a fashion show. B. We went to Disneyland. C. We had a lot of fun.
( )2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it did.
( )3. A. It was small. B. In the forest. C. With my sharp teeth.
( )4. A. Oh, I see. B. Well done. C. That's cool.
( )5. A. I' ll eat a turkey. B. I' ll eat jiaozi. C. I' ll eat rice dumplings.
三、听两遍录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。(10分)
( )1. How did Mike go to school today
A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
( )2. Where are they
A. In a bookshop. B. On the road. C. At a party.
( )3. What shouldn't we do to help the Earth
A. Use too much plastic. B. Save water. C. Save energy.
听一段长对话，回答第4、5小题。
( )4. The party is on .
A. September 30th B. August 1st C. October 1st
( )5. What is Jill going to bring to the party
A. Some fruit and toys. B. Some fruit and drinks. C. Some snacks and drinks.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，完成下面的社团招募海报，每空一词。(10分)
笔试部分(70分)
一、语音。(8分)
(A)从句中找出含有与所给单词画线部分的音标相同的单词，写在横线上。(6分)
1. A man stopped me and asked me the way. I watched him and showed the way.fished
2. I took my son to the dentist's room because he had a toothache yesterday afternoon.soon
(B)选出下列句子中画线部分的音标与其他不同的一项。(2分)
( )1. Helen likes making friends in the park on Saturdays.
A B C
( )2. Four doctors come to the gym for the sports meeting.
A B C
二、词汇。(16分)
(A)看图，根据上下文或所给提示完成短文，每空一词。(10分)
Liu Bin wants to be a good student. To be a good student, he will have many good . At home, he will up early in the morning and go to bed early at night. He will (完成) his homework before dinner. He will also his parents do housework. At school, he will to his teachers carefully. He will study .
A good student should have a healthy body. He will have more and less . He will do more sport too. Sport will make him .
He will also follow the rules and stay safe on the road.
(B)根据上下文或所给中文提示完成短文。(6分)
Do you like travelling How can you 1. (让你的旅行有趣) Here's some advice.
Read! Before you leave, you should find out about the place, such as its geography,history and people. You can 2. (学到更多关于……) the place by reading.
3. ! If you want to take some photos, don't choose the sight you can see 4. (在其他地方). For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so don't only take photos of the sea. Take photos of 5. (一些别的) too.
Taste! You’ d better taste some specials in the area. Food in some places is very delicious! So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Write! When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and 6. (你所想的) during the trip.
三、单项选择。(12分)
( )1. Mr Brown is artist. He can play piano very well.
A. an; the B. an; / C. a; a
( )2. — When are you going to play the show, Helen
— . Ann and I will buy some new clothes for the show this afternoon.
A. This morning B. Last night C. Next Monday
( )3. Many Chinese people hope they will travel to the Moon .
A. just then B. long long ago C. some day
( )4. The baby is sleeping. Please walk into the bedroom .
A. loudly B. quietly C. quickly
( )5. — What do you want to be in the future — A Qian Xuesen.
A. pianist like B. teacher for example C. scientist like
( )6. Helen found bad news in the newspaper.
A. a few B. many C. a little
( )7.朗读下列对话时，哪组的语调是正确的
A. — Did the show go well ↑ —— No, it didn’t. ↓
B. —— Why are you so happy today ↑ —— Because today is my birthday.↓
C. —— Can I have some cola ↓ —— Yes, you can. ↓
( )8. We can learn“ ” from the story“Yugong moved the mountains”.
A. All good things come to an end. B. All time is no time when it is past.
C. Everything comes to him who waits.
四、从方框中选择合适的句子完成短文。(有一项多余)(5分)
A. Drink water and milk often. B. Do sport you like. C. What can you do to keep healthy D. You should drink more milk. E. Don't eat too much. F. Eat different kinds of food like fruit and vegetables.
1. Here are some rules to follow if you want to keep healthy.
2. You may have your favourite food, but it is best to eat many kinds of food. If you eat different kinds of food, you will get the nutrients your body needs.
3. Children need milk to build strong bones. You’ d better drink some milk every day. You should drink more water too. It's OK to have 100% juice too. But try to drink less sweet drinks like sodas.
4. How do you feel when you are full When you' re eating, you should see how your body feels and when your stomach feels full. Eating too much can make you feel bad and fat.
5. Make sure you know which activities you like best. Not everyone likes baseball or soccer. Maybe you like dancing. Ask your parents to help you do your favourite activities often. Find ways to be active every day.
五、完形填空。(10分)
Lu Xun is a great 1 . He writes many books in his life. In fact, Lu Xun is the 2 name of Zhou Shuren.
Lu Xun was born on September 25th, 1881 in Shaoxing. He lived in a rich family, and he had a happy life 3 . But some years later, his family 4 very poor. Life was not 5 for him.
Lu Xun left home in 1899. He first went to a school in Nanjing. Then he travelled toJapan in 1902. He 6 Japanese and medical science there. Later, he wanted to do something to save people's thoughts(思想). So he started to write 7 newspapers and magazines. He came 8 to China in 1909.
In 1918, Lu Xun published(发表) his famous short story A Madman’ s Diary. Another great book was The True Story of Ah-Q in 1921. These writings 9 him great.
Lu Xun died in Shanghai in 1936. But his thoughts will 10 die.
( )1. A. writer B. doctor C. scientist
( )2. A. family B. pen C. first
( )3. A. at last B. at first C. at a time
( )4. A. get B. wasn't C. became
( )5. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting
( )6. A. studied B. wrote C. spoke
( )7. A. about B. with C. for
( )8. A. out B. on C. back
( )9. A. make B. made C. will make
( )10. A. always B. sometimes C. never
六、阅读理解。(9分)
(A)新趋势 图表阅读
Leo does a survey(调查) about some popular pastimes in his class. His classmates often do these things when they are not busy. Look at his chart.
According to the survey, Leo's English teacher shows students his ideas.
Doing sport can help us have a strong body and be in a good mood.
Reading books can open up a new world to us. It can also help us become more creative.
Art can make us relaxed and show us a colourful world.
Surfing the Internet is fun. But we shouldn't spend much time on it. It's bad for our eyes.
Doing housework is also a good thing to do. It can help us learn more living skills and get on well with our parents.
阅读图文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. The underlined word“pastimes” means“ ” in Chinese.
A.休闲活动 B.生活习惯 C.运动锻炼
( )2. In Leo's class, students like most when they are not busy.
A. playing ball games B. surfing the Internet C. reading
( )3. According to the chart, we know .
A. 15% of the students like art B. 20% of the students love reading
C. 32% of the students are sport-lovers
( )4. Leo's English teacher tells them .
A. they can spend much time in surfing the Internet
B. they can learn more living skills from doing housework
C. they can become more creative by doing a lot of sport
(B)新素养文化意识
Chopsticks(kuaizi) are very important in China. Chinese use them to have meals every day. People can pick up different kinds of food easily with them.
Lily's parents are Chinese. After working in Canada for two years, they live in America with Lily now. It's dinner time. Lily cannot use chopsticks well. When she uses them, they criss-cross(构成交叉图案) and make an X. Sometimes she cannot pick up tofu (a traditional Chinese food). Her mother laughs. “Jiajia,” she calls Lily's Chinese name and teaches Lily how to use chopsticks. “zhè yàng,” she says. It means“like this”.
Lily tries again, but it's difficult. She makes a face. “Why should I use chopsticks ” she says and reaches for a fork. Her father says, “It's traditional, Jiajia.”“I like it, but I can't do it well,” says Lily. She feels she divorces her family and the traditional culture.
After dinner, she draws a Western dragon and her mother draws a Chinese dragon. Her mother points to the two pictures and says, “Both of them are right. They are from different cultures like forks and chopsticks. No matter where we are, we should understand the culture around us and always remember our own Chinese culture.”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(5分)
( )1. Where are Lily and her parents now
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada.
( )2. The underlined word“divorce” means“ ” in Chinese.
A.理解 B.影响 C.脱离
( )3. What do you think of Lily's mother in the story
A. Beautiful. B. Careful. C. Traditional.
( )4. According to the passage, what can we infer(推测)
A. Lily's family all use chopsticks well.
B. Lily's family speak Chinese at home.
C. Lily's family all like eating Western food at home.
( )5. The purpose of this passage is to let people .
A. use chopsticks B. speak Chinese C. remember Chinese culture
七、书面表达。(10分)
观察图表中 Ben一天的饮食，结合食物金字塔图，从以下两个方面写一写他的饮食情况。
范围：1.描述 Ben一天的饮食；2.评价Ben的饮食习惯并给出建议。
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
要求：1.所写内容须包含图表中信息；2.不少于 50词(已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Ben's diet
Look! This is Ben's diet.
【听力材料】
一、听两遍录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1. M: What's the weather like today W: It's rainy. 2. Wang Bing has many good habits. He always makes his bed and puts his things in order. 3. I want to be an astronaut. I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon. 4. You' ll find theLondon Eye and Big Ben in the UK. 5. There is a bookshop nearby, and we can't eat or drink there.
二、听两遍录音，选择合适的应答句。
1. Where did you go last May Day holiday
2. Did the fashion show go well 3. How did you open this plastic bag 4. You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. 5. What will you eat on Christmas Day
三、听两遍录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
1. W: Mike, how do you go to school every day
M: I usually go to school by bike. But this morning I got up late. I took a taxi.
2. W : Look out, Su Hai! There are too many cars. You should wait on the pavement.
W : I'm sorry, Mum.
3. M: What should we do to help our Earth
W: We should save water and energy.
M: What shouldn't we do
W: We shouldn't drive so much. We shouldn't use too much plastic.
听一段长对话，回答第4、5小题。
W: Today is the thirtieth of September. National Day is coming.
M: Yes. We will have a party tomorrow.
W: What will you bring to the party
M: I will bring some fruit and drinks. Jill will bring some fruit and toys. Yang Ling will bring some snacks and drinks.
W: What will you do at the party
M: I' ll sing a song. Jill will put on a play. Yang Ling will dance.
W: That's cool.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听短文，完成下面的社团招募海报，每空一词。
There is a new club in our school. It's the Cycling Club. Cycling is a healthy sport. It's good for people. It helps people keep fit. It's also good for the Earth. Bikes don't need oil. And cycling won't make cities dirty. If you like cycling, you can join the club. It will begin at3 p. m. and end at 5 p. m. on Tuesday. We will have it in our school playground. But you need to have two years of cycling to join.
【听力答案】
一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A
三、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
四、1. healthy 2. keep 3. oil 4. dirty 5. years
【笔试答案】
一、 (A) 1. stopped asked watched 2. room toothache afternoon
(B) 1. A 2. B
二、 (A) habits, get, finish, help, listen, well/ hard,vegetables, cola, strong, traffic
(B) 1. make your trip/ travel interesting
2. learn more about 3. Take photos 4. in other places 5. something else 6. what you think
三、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A8. C
四、1. C 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. B
五、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C8. C 9. B 10. C
六、(A)1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B(B) 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
七、示例： Ben's diet
Look! This is Ben's diet. Ben has a hot dog,two pies and a carton of milk for breakfast. For lunch he eats a bowl of rice, some beef and fish.He drinks a big bottle of cola. And for dinner he has a piece of cake, some beef and sweets. Ben's diet is not healthy. To stay healthy, he should eat more fruit and vegetables and drink more water and less fizzy drinks.